The Magic of Films
Transcription
The Magic of Films
Nachhilfe Englisch Übersicht Unterrichtsmaterial Englisch Unterrichtsmaterial Fach Mathematik Klasse: 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Englisch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deutsch The Magic of Films Französisch 1. Movies in Hollywood Hollywood is a suburb of Los Angeles, California. The film industry started in Hollywood in the early th 20 Century and soon this suburb became home to many great movie stars. In the early days of Hollywood cinema there were four major film companies (Columbia, Paramount, RKO, Warner Bros.) and several minor companies as well as rental studios. A pioneer of American motion pictures was the director D.W. Griffith. By the 1920s Hollywood was world famous for its productions, promoting stars like Jean Harlow, Judy Garland and Marlene Dietrich. Between 1930 and 1945 the city and the entire area changed into a huge entertainment factory controlled by two giant studios, Metro Goldwyn Mayer Inc. (MGM) and Paramount. World famous are the Hollywood Sign, the Sunset Boulevard and the Hollywood Walk of Fame. When TV was developed, the Hollywood studios began to decline, because fewer people went to the cinemas and making movies also became more expensive. However, TV studios and music production companies moved to Hollywood, continuously changing the character of boomtown. Today movies are still made in Hollywood and Universal Studios – where one can watch the stars live on set – are one of California’s greatest tourist attractions. American movies are watched by a world wide audience shaping our ideas about the American Way of Life. Unfortunately, for many people this is the only source to learn about the United States, which often creates an unrealistic, distorted view of America. (Words: 293) Vocabulary: suburb huge giant decline fewer to distort view Vorstadt groß riesig nachlassen, abflauen, zurückgehen weniger verzerren Sicht 1.2 Reading Comprehension Right or wrong? Please circle the correct answer. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. th Hollywood started making movies in the early 19 century. In the early days of Hollywood there where many different film companies. With the dawn of TV, Hollywood studios became even more successful. The success of Hollywood changed the appearance of the entire area. The Paramount Studios are a famous tourist attraction. true true true true true false false false false false 6. American movies show a realistic picture of the American Way of Life. true false 2. American English vs. British English You may have noticed that some words are spelled differently. There are also many different words used in British and American English. Below you find a few examples. Deutsch Anhänger (Auto) Anwalt Apotheke BE caravan solicitor, barrister chemist's (shop) AE trailer attorney, lawyer drugstore Arbeit labour labor Arznei, Medizin medicine drugs Auseinandersetzung row argument ausfüllen (Formular) to fill in to fill out Autobahn motorway freeway, interstate Bahnsteig platform track Benzin Berufschule petrol technical college gas vocational school böse, irr, verrückt mad crazy Briefkasten letterbox mailbox Briefträger Bonbon postman sweet mailman candy 2te Etage Garten Geldbeutel Hauptfach on the second floor garden purse main subject on the third floor yard wallet major Fahrstuhl/Aufzug lift elevator Farbe colour color Film film movie Firma Flugzeug company aeroplane enterprise airplane Friseur (Frauen) hairdresser hairdresser, beauty shop Friseur (Männer) Führerschein hairdresser driving license barber shop driver’s license Fußball football soccer Fußgängerüberweg Geldschein pedestrian crossing note crosswalk bill Gepäck luggage baggage, luggage Geschmack, Aroma flavour flavor Grundschule (basic) primary school elementary school grade school Halbjahr, Semester term semester Herbst Hose autumn trousers fall pants Kino Klasse (Schule) cinema class movie theater grade Kleiderschrank wardrobe closet Kneipe Kumpel krank Mülleimer nach Maß pub mate ill rubbish bin made-to-measure bar buddy sick garbage can custom-made Papiertaschentuch tissue Kleenex Programm Punkt programme full stop program period Schulleiter headmaster/mistress principal head teacher Schulzeugnis school report report card streiten to quarrel to argue Stundenplan timetable schedule Tankstelle filling station gas station Taschenlampe torch flashlight Urlaub, Ferien holiday vacation Verkäufer/in weiterführende Schule shop assistant store clerk, vender secondary school High School Wohnung flat apartment Zentrum centre center As you can see, there are spelling differences and often the used words are completely different. Furthermore, there are also differences in pronunciation, punctuation, the use of tenses, the spelling of the dates and many other distinctions. You might have noticed that the headlines in this exercise are mostly in capital letters. In British English only the first word of a headline is spelled in capital letters. English is spoken in many different countries of the world which explains the many varieties of the English language. Scottish and Irish English, Canadian English, Australian English and South African English all vary to the Queen’s English. 3. The Portrait of a Star This chapter is about the magic of movies. At the end you will be able to do a group project on your favorite movie star. Before you start, try to collect homepage-addresses, pictures, articles and other interesting material and make your own notes in a separate exercise book. 3.1. Homepage of a Star: Johnny Depp Look at www.johnnydepp.com and you will find nearly everything there is to know about his life. You will find many pictures and movie trailers and his filmography. Below you find an excerpt from his biography: th “Johnny Depp, born in Kentucky on June 9 1963 has followed a bizarre road, consequently landing him as one of today's top Hollywood actors. Born John Christopher Depp II, young Depp was originally interested in pursuing a music career. Following a move to Florida, and his parents divorce by age 16, Depp strayed from his peers and siblings and reclused within a life of drugs and alcohol. Teenage Depp dropped out of school to pursue a career in rock and roll music. Over the next few years, Depp fronted numerous garage bands - the most famous entitled The Kids, opened for Iggy Pop. Perhaps more importantly, the success of The Kids furnished Depp with a rising sense of popularity and accomplishment - ironically shot down by Iggy Pop himself during a back-stage confrontation. [......] In 1998, Depp split with supermodel Kate Moss and started a relationship with French singer Venessa Paradis [sic], relocating to Paris with his two children (Lily-Rose and Jack) in hope to pursue a more normal life. [.......] When Depp returned to Hollywood, it was with none other than the smash hit Pirates of the Caribbean (2003) - which made $200 million in only four weeks. [.......]” (Words: 200) Vocabulary: to stray peer siblings to recluse to furnish to pursue weglaufen, umherirren Gleichaltriger Geschwister als Einsiedler leben versehen, ausstatten fortführen, betreiben 3.2. Homepage of a Star: Cameron Diaz Now look at http://www.cameron-diaz.org/ and you will find a lot of information about this Hollywood actress. You can read her biography and filmography. This homepage is different to the one of Johnny Depp. Why do you think that is? Below you find an excerpt from Cameron Diaz’ homepage: Cameron Michelle Diaz was born August 30, 1972 and raised in Long Beach, California. Cameron, part Cuban, part Native-American and part German, was a mischievous kid and says that she would ’cause trouble and then duck it’. When Cameron was just 16 years old, she was scouted by Elite Models and left home to pursue a modeling [sic] career. In the next 5 years, she lived in big fashionlocations such as Paris, Japan, Australia, Mexico and Marocco and was a model for Kalvin Clein, Levi’s and Coca-Cola. In 1994, at the age of 21, Cameron auditioned for the role as Jim Carrey’s girlfriend, femme fatale Tina Carlyle, in comedy The Mask. […] After starring opposite Ewan McGregor in Danny Boyle’s A Life Less Ordinary, she took on the title role in blockbuster romantic comedy There’s Something About Mary, directed by the Farrelly brothers. […] During 2004 and 2005, Cameron explored some of the environmentally unique locations on the planet while discovering ways to help preserve them for the 10-episode series Trippin’ on MTV. She travelled with friends like Drew Barrymore, Jessica Alba, Rbecca Rominj Stamos and Kid Rock. When talking about the series Cameron says “I didn’t want a reality show about me being cute, I wanted to make the locations the star. Patagonia is one of the purest places on the planet, but now it’s starting to fall apart from the pollution”. […] Who knows what more the future has in store for Cameron Diaz, and to quote herself; “I don’t know what I’m doing half the time, but I enjoy doing it”, […] (Words: 265) Vocabulary: mischievous duck it auditioned blockbuster environmentally unique cute pollution in store bösartig, schadenfroh, spitzbübisch den Kopf einziehen, kneifen vorsprechen Kassenschlager, Renner ökologisch, umweltbedingt einzigartig, unverwechselbar niedlich, knuffig Umweltverschmutzung vorrätig, hier: was die Zukunft bereit hält 3.3 Your Task Describe your favorite movie star and give all additional information about her or him that you find interesting. Here are a few questions that might help you: o Is she or he a good actress/actor? o Does she or he like to play difficult/funny/complex/mean/positive/negative characters? o What are the most famous roles? o What are your favorite movies by your star? o Do the media focus on the private life rather than the movie roles? … You can create a little journal, a speech or a wall newspaper. 4. A Group Project If you would like to prepare a group project you have to complete the following steps: st 1 step: nd 2 step: rd 3 step: th 4 step: Decide on the topic. Where and how can you get the necessary material? Think of websites, photos and texts from magazines, books, newspapers or material from fan clubs. Does anybody in your group have a special skill (e.g. great illustrator)? Collect and organize your material. Make a list of everything you have collected and mark important parts in each text. Decide on the tasks of each person in your group and distribute the necessary material. Plan your presentation. Below you find some useful tips to deliver your presentation: DON’TS Don’t just read a finished text out loud because your listeners will get bored quickly. Don’t give the whole job to one person – it is a group project! Don’t let one person do all the talking. Don’t just use one medium. DOS Try to speak freely with the help of the notes you made. Highlight keywords. Try to look people in the eye, this will keep them focused. Every group member needs a task. Every group member should speak. Try to use different media. Hang up a poster, play a CD with film music or – if you have the possibility – show parts of a video. 5. Preparing an Interview Imagine you have the possibility to interview your favorite celebrity. Make a list of questions you would like to ask him or her. Below you find some useful examples: o o o o o o o o Introduce yourself and thank the interviewee for their time. You don’t need to ask your star where he or she was born. Do you research! Focus on interesting questions! When did you start your career? Where did you go to school? What would you do if you hadn’t become an actor/musician/politician … ? Do you still have a lot of free time? What do you like to do in your free time? How important is family/fame/religion … to you? … 5.1 Your Task 1. Write a dialogue between you as a reporter and a star you like. You are the interviewer. 2. You can use your made up interview to practice reported speech. 3. Write a short text about your favorite star or group (about 100 words). Use the following questions: o o o o o o Who is your favorite star or group? What do you know about him, her or them? Have you seen your favorite star or group on TV/live on stage? – When? What do your parents think of him, her or them? Do they have any reasons for their thoughts? Do you buy shirts or other products with the name or picture of him, her or them? 6. Harry Potter and Joanne Kathleen Rowling The adventures of the young wizard are international bestsellers and the movies that followed have been highly successful. Harry Potter is the central character in a series of books for children and adults alike. Since 1997, when the first book, Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone was published, more than 30 million copies have been sold worldwide. The books follow the brave adventures of a th boy who learns on his 11 birthday that he is the orphaned son of two powerful wizards and that he has magical power. Harry is called from his life as an unwanted foster child to become a student at Hogwarst, an English boarding school for wizards. He makes several new friends there who later become his closest allies and help him discover the truth about his parents’ mysterious death. The author of these children’s books is Joanne K. Rowling. When she was interviewed by internet users she talked about how she wrote Harry Potter: Q.: Rowling: Q.: Rowling: Q.: Rowling: Where do you get your ideas from? I wish I knew. Sometimes they just come like magic and at other times I have to sit and think about a week before I manage to work out how something will happen. Where the idea for Harry Potter actually came from I really couldn’t tell you. I was travelling on a train between Manchester and London and it just popped into my head. I spent four hours thinking about what Hogwarts would be like – the most interesting journey I’ve ever taken. By the time I got off the train many of the characters in the books had already been invented. Are any of the characters in the books based on real people? Tricky question! The answer is yes, and no. I have to confess that Harry’s friend Hermine is a little bit like I was at her age, though I was never as clever or as annoying (I hope!). Ron is a little bit like my oldest friend and Professor Snape is a lot like one of my old teachers, but I’m not saying which one. Did you expect the Harry Potter books to be this successful? Never. I just wrote the sort of thing I liked reading when I was younger (and still enjoy them now!). In fact, I didn’t expect lots of people to like them. Ms. Rowling’s talent as a writer has made her one of Britain’s wealthiest women. She is the third best paid woman in the country. In June 2000 she was honoured by the Queen for her service to children’s literature in a special ceremony. (Source: The Daily Telegraph, July 3 2000.) Vocabulary: brave orphaned foster child annoying wealthiest tapfer verwaist Pflegekind lästig, nervig, störend vermögendste 6.1 Questions on the Text Complete the sentences by using suitable phrases or facts from the text. 1) The first volume of the series appeared in _______________________. 2) Since then people all over the world bought __________________________. 3) That’s why J. K. Rowling became one of the _____________________________________. Give your own opinion. 1) If you had magical power, how would you use it? 2) What do you prefer: reading or seeing a film? Give reasons for your answer. Translate the following sentences: 1. Welches Buch magst du lieber? Harry Potter Band I oder Band II? _________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Was lesen Sie am liebsten? _________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Ich möchte einen guten Reiseführer auf Deutsch kaufen. _________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Haben Sie auch Kalender mit Photos aus dieser Gegend? _________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Ich brauche ein Geburtstagsgeschenk. Haben Sie den neuen Harry Potter? _________________________________________________________________________________