Syllabus of courses offered for Graduate students
Transcription
Syllabus of courses offered for Graduate students
Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Syllabus of courses offered for Graduate students 1 Contents 1. Introduction 2. Biomedical Engineering 2-1 First semester 2-1-1 physiology and Anatomy I 2-1-2 physiology and Anatomy II 2-1-3 Introduction to medicine Equipments 2-1-4 Advanced Mathematics 2-1-5 Introduction to polymer science and Technology 2-2 Second semester 2-2-1 Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics 2-2-2 Advanced Heat Transfer 2-2-3 Advanced Fluid Mechanics 2-2-4 controlled Release Drug Delivery Systems 2-2-5 Applications of Chemical Engineering in Medicine 2-3 Third semester 2-3-1 Transport phenomena in the Human Body 2-3-2 M.Sc. Project 2-4 Fourth semester 2-4-1 M.Sc. Project 3. Biotechnology 3-1 First semester 3-1-1 Industrial Microbiology and Fermentation Processes 3-1-2 Enzyme Technology 3-1-3 Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics 3-1-4 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 3-1-5 Fermentation Process Laboratory 3-2 Second semester 3-2-1 Bioreactor Design 3-2-2 Biological Treatment of Wastewater 3-2-3 Bioseparation 3-2-4 Transport Phenomena in Biological Systems 3-3 Third and fourth semester 3-3-1 M.Sc. Project 4. Environmental Engineering 4-1 First semester 4-1-1 Advanced Fluid Mechanics 4-1-2 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 4-1-3 Wastewater Treatment Engineering 4-1-4 Bioremediation Technology 4-1-5 Water & Wastewater Engineering Laboratory 4-2 Second semester 4-2-1 Advanced Reactor Design 4-2-2 Design of Wastewater Treatment Unit 4-2-3 Solid Waste Engineering 4-2-4 Air Pollution control Engineering 4-3 Third and fourth semester 4-3-1 M.Sc. Project 5. Food Industry Engineering 5-1 First semester 5-1-1 Design of Food Industries Equipments 5-1-2 Food Rheology 5-1-3 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 2 5-1-4 Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics 5-2 Second semester 5-2-1 Advanced Heat Transfer 5-2-2 Food Biotechnology 5-2-3 Food Sanitation, Preservation and Packing 5-2-4 Industrial Wastewater Treatment 5-2-5 Advanced Food Processing Laboratory 5-3 Third semester 5-3-1 M.Sc. Project 5-4 Fourth semester 5-4-1 M.Sc. Project 6. Modeling, Simulation and Control Engineering 6-1 First semester 6-1-1 Advanced Mathematics 6-1-2 Modern and Optimal Control 6-1-3 Object Oriented Process Analysis and Simulation 6-1-4 Advanced Fluid Mechanics 6-2 Second Semester 6-2-1 Digital Control 6-2-2 Nonlinear Control 6-2-3 Application of AI in Chemical Engineering 6-2-4 Advanced Reactor Design 6-3 Third semester 6-3-1 Adaptive Control 6-3-2 M.Sc. Project 6-4 Fourth semester 6-4-1 M.Sc. Project 7. Polymer Engineering 7-1 First semester 7-1-1 Physical Chemistry of Polymers 7-1-2 Rheology of Polymers 7-1-3 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 7-1-4 Mechanic of Composites 7-1-5 Polymer Reaction Processing 7-2 Second semester 7-2-1 Mechanical Properties of Polymers 7-2-2 Polymer Processing 7-2-3 Composite and Rubber Processing 7-2-4 Advanced Reactor Design 7-2-5 Polymer Engineering Laboratory 7-3 Third and fourth semester 7-3-1 M.Sc. Project 8. Process Engineering 8-1 First semester 8-1-1 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 8-1-2 Computer Aided process Design 8-1-3 Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics 8-1-4 Safety and Loss Prevention in the Process Industry 8-2 Second semester 8-2-1 Advanced Fluid Mechanics 8-2-2 Advanced Reactor Design 8-2-3 Chemical Process Equipment Design 8-2-4 Conceptual Design of Chemical processes 8-3 Third semester 3 8-3-1 One of These Courses: ((Process Optimization / Digital Control or Modern & Optimal Control/ Object Oriented Process Simulation & Analysis / Scale-Up of Processes/ Application of AI in Chemical Engineering) 8-3-2 M.Sc. Project 8-4 Fourth semester 8-4-1 M.Sc. Project 9. Reservoir Engineering 9-1 First semester 9-1-1 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 9-1-2 Fluid Phase Behavior in Petroleum Reservoir 9-1-3 Fluid Flow through Porous Media 9-1-4 Geostatistics &Spatial Modeling 9-2 Second semester 9-2-1 Advanced Well Testing 9-2-2 Advanced Petroleum Production Engineering 9-2-3 Fractured Reservoir Engineering 9-2-4 Reservoir Modeling and Simulation 9-3 Third semester 9-3-1 Advanced Geosciences 9-3-2 M.Sc. Project 9-4 Fourth semester 9-4-1 M.Sc. Project 10. Thermo -Kinetics and Catalysis Engineering 10-1 First semester 10-1-1 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 10-1-2 Advanced Reactor Design 10-1-3 Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics 10-1-4 Fundamentals of Catalysis in Chemical Engineering 10-1-5 Electrochemical Process Engineering 10-2 Second semester 10-2-1 One of These Courses: (Advanced Mass Transfer or Advanced Fluid Mechanics or Convective Heat Transfer) 10-2-2 Solution Thermodynamics 10-2-3 Advanced Surface Engineering 10-2-4 Applied Statistical Thermodynamics 10-2-5 Advanced Environmental Engineering 10-3 Third and fourth semester 10-3-1 M.Sc. Project 11. Transport Phenomena and Separation 11-1 First semester 11-1-1 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 11-1-2 Advanced Heat Transfer 11-1-3 Advanced Mass Transfer 11-1-4 Advanced Reactor Design 11-2 Second semester 11-2-1 Fluidization 11-2-2 Multicomponent Separation 11-2-3 Advanced Liquid-Liquid Extraction 11-2-4 Supercritical Extraction 11-2-5 Simulation and Modeling in Chemical Engineering 11-2-6 Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics 11-2-7 Advanced Fluid Mechanics 11-3 Third semester 11-3-1 Multicomponent Mass Transfer 4 11-3-2 Scale-up of Processes 11-3-3 M.Sc. Project 11-4 Fourth semester 11-4-1 M.Sc. Project 12. The Courses Offered in Recent Years for Graduate Students 5 1. Introduction Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Department at Sharif University of Technology was established in 1966 as one of the four departments which the university initially started its activities .The curriculum of chemical engineering education was conceived according to the most advanced and accredited programs available at that time to meet two requirements, namely first, to provide the need for highly skilled and well educated manpower of the fast growing chemical, petroleum, and petrochemical industries in Iran, and second, to prepare the students for pursuing their education towards graduate levels. Since then the Department has been highly successful in both directions based on the records of thousands of our graduates at national and international levels. On the basis of the number of faculty members, the quality of its students, and academic performance, the department ranks first in the country. In 2000, the Department was renamed to Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Department after a cooperation contract with National Iranian Oil Company to provide the needs of petroleum industries in upstream for well educated engineers and researchers in petroleum engineering field. Although graduate program in chemical engineering has started more than 25 years ago, qualitative and quantitative expansion of graduate program, with emphasis on Ph.D. program, have been achieved in the last ten years. At present, the Department enrolls more than 80 M.Sc. students and about 10 Ph.D. students in chemical engineering per academic year. In addition the Department accepts 10 M.Sc. and 5 Ph.D. students in petroleum engineering per year. The program leading to Masters Degree in chemical engineering or petroleum engineering comprise of about 24 to 26 credit of course work and a thesis (6-8 credit), with a more than 32 credit. The course work includes 3 to 4 core courses, each with 3 credit hours, in addition to the courses elected as'' specialized courses'' depending on the option that the student chooses as he/ she enrolls. Core Courses • • • • • • • • • • Advanced Engineering Mathematics Advanced Numerical Mathematics Advanced Reactor Design Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics Advanced Fluid Mechanics Advanced Heat Transfer Advanced Mass Transfer Fluid Phase Behavior in Petroleum Reservoir Fluid Flow Through Porous Media Fractured Reservoir Engineering Specialized Courses The specialized courses will be selected from a variety of courses that the Department offers in different areas of chemical and petroleum engineering at graduate level. These courses can also be selected in the Ph.D. program. In the last 10 years, the Department has developed several programs in the following areas at M.Sc. level, each with different group of courses as described below. M.Sc. programs offered at the Department • • • • Biomedical Engineering Biotechnology Environmental Engineering Food Industry Engineering 6 • • • • • • Modeling, Simulation and Control Engineering Polymer Engineering Process Engineering Reservoir Engineering Thermo -Kinetics and Catalysis Engineering Transport Phenomena and Separation Ph.D. programs offered at the Department • • Chemical Engineering Petroleum Engineering 7 Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Syllabus of courses offered for Biomedical Engineering 8 2. Biomedical Engineering 2-1 First semester 2-1-1 physiology and Anatomy I 2-1-2 physiology and Anatomy II 2-1-3 Introduction to medicine Equipments 2-1-4 Advanced Mathematics 2-1-5 Introduction to polymer science and Technology 2-2 Second semester 2-2-1 Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamic 2-2-2 Advanced Heat Transfer 2-2-3 Advanced Fluid Mechanics 2-2-4 Controlled Release Drug Delivery Systems 2-2-5 Applications of Chemical Engineering in Medicine 2-3 Third semester 2-3-1 Transport phenomena in the Human Body 2-3-2 M.Sc. Project 2-4 Fourth semester 2-4-1 M.Sc. Project 9 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department CourseTitle: Physiology & Anatomy I Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-882 Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall Group Presenting: Biomedical Lecturer ( s): Course Status (in the study program): Compensation Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is an introduction to the physiology and anatomy required by students to work in the field of Biomedical Engineering. Therefore, students should be able to understand the human physiology and anatomy to use the principles of chemical engineering and physiology and/ or anatomy to design and construct medically related devices such as artificial organs. Syllabus: Cell: - Cell structure - Cell membrane function - Method of material transport from cell membrane - Electrical phenomena of cell membrane Kidney: - Kidney function - Nephron anatomy and physiology - Urine formation mechanisms Bone: - Anatomy phrases - Frontal bone - Skull bone Digestion: - Different segments - Gastrointestinal Function: 1- Digestion 2- Secretion 3- Absorption - Stomach function - Intestine function Blood Circulation - Structure - Blood flow physics - Blood flow measurement - Blood pressure measurement - Filtration in small vessels - Circulation control Heart - Structure - Function 10 References: Guyton and Hall, Textbook of Medical Physiology, W.B.Saunders Co., 10th Edition 2000 Elaine Marieb, Human Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition, 2000 Henry Gray, Anatomy of the Human Body, 1st Edition,1988 Crouch, Jame Ensign, Human Anatomy and Physiology, New York, Wiley, 1971 Teaching Method : Lectures Prerequisite : Additional work required : Examination method : Final and midterm exam 11 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Physiology & Anatomy II Course No. : 26- 883 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Biomedical Lecturer ( s): Course Status (in the study program ): Compensation Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is an additional introduction to the physiology and anatomy of the human. By this additional information, the students should be able to understand the physiology of the whole of the human body to use in the design and construct medically related devices such as artificial organs, and controlled release systems. Syllabus: Nerve: - Neuron: 1- Structure 2- Functions 3- Kinds - Brain system - Spinal cord system Respiration: - Structure - Functions - Gas transport - Control Glands: - Hypophysis gland - Growth hormone - Thyroid gland References: Guyton and Hall, Textbook of Medical Physiology, W.B.Saunders Co., 10th Edition 2000 Elaine Marieb , Human Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition, 2000 Henry Gray, Anatomy of the Human Body, 1st Edition,1988 Crouch, Jame Ensign, Human Anatomy and Physiology, New York, Wiley, 1971 Teaching Method: Lectures Prerequisite Physiology & Anatomy I Additional work required: Examination method: Final and midterm exam 12 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Introduction to Medicine Equipments Course No: 26-884 Semester: Fall Course Type: Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Biomedical Lecturer(s): Course Status (in the study program ): Compensation Aims/Scope/Objectives : Students in the biomedical engineering field should be introduce to some subjects as medical equipment and a number of new topics, to use the principles of engineering and physical science to solve health and medical problems. They design and construct medically related devices, such as artificial organs, as well as equipment and instruments which are used for diagnostics or treatment of diseases. Syllabus: Management of medical equipments Hospital equipments: - Anesthesia machine - Ventilator - Electrosurgical unit - Operating light - Operating table - Infusion pump - ICU - CCU - Defibrillator Laboratory devices monitoring diagnostics equipments: - Laparoscope - Radiography - CT scanner - MRI - Ultrasound imaging - Angiography Ophthalmology equipments: - Snelen chart - Coreol topography - Slit lamp - Visual field analyser References: Webster, John G. , Encyclopedia of medical devices and instrumentation , Wiley, c1988. Webster, John G., Clark, John W., et al, Medical instrumentation: application and design, John Wiley and Sons, 1998. Fries , Richard C., Handbook of medical device design , Marcel Dekker, 2001. 13 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite : Additional work required: Project and Homework Examination method: Final and midterm exam 14 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Mathematics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-246 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. M.Shahrokhi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives : Syllabus: Matrices Simultaneous linear ordinary differential equations Ordinary differential equations with variable coefficients Solution of partial differential equations (separation of variables, Laplace transform and Fourier transform) Calculus of variations Complex variables and conformal mapping References: Advanced Engineering Mathematics, C.R. Wylie. Advanced calculus for Applications, F.B.Hildebrand. Applied Mathematics for Engineers and Physicists, L.A. pipes. Operational Mathematics, R.V. Churchill. Fourier Transforms, I.N. Sneddon. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Additional work required : Homework Examination method : Test and Comprehensive Exam 15 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Introduction to Polymer Science and Technology Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-659 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks:3/17 Group Presenting: Biomedical Lecturer(s): Dr. A.Ramazani (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for Biochemical engineering group graduate students and optional for other graduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives: This course is designed to teach the fundamentals of polymer systems, including polymerization reaction kinetics and polymerization conditions, polymer processing, physical mechanical properties and characterization of polymers. Students will become familiar with processing methods, commercial polymers and their industrial uses, and design factors to create materials with desirable end-use properties. Syllabus: Introduction: classification of polymers; properties of polymers; molecular weight and its distribution; temperature and glass transition temperature; polymer structure, bonding in polymers, conformation, crystallinity. Polymerization kinetics: step reaction; free-radical, cationic, anionic and coordination polymerization (Ziegler- Natta and metallocene) Polymerization processes: bulk, solution, suspension, and emulsion Co-polymerization Polymer processing: an overview of processing techniques for thermoplastics, rubbers, and composites Introduction to Rheology of polymer solutions and melts Mechanical properties of polymeric materials: stress-strain behavior, testing and characterization of plastics, viscoelastic models, Molecular weight determination methods: intrinsic viscosity, size exclusion chromatography, membrane osmometry, light scattering Biomedical Polymers References: F. W. Bill Meyer, JR., "Textbook of Polymer Science", John Wiley & sons, 1984. A. Kumar and R. K. Gupta," Fundamentals of Polymers", McGraw-Hill, 1998. F. Rodriguez, “Principles of Polymer Systems”, Taylor & Francis Pub., 1996 L., E. Nielsen and R. F. Landel, "Mechanical Properties of Polymer and Composites" Marcel Dekker Inc., 1994 . Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required: A term paper on a polymer-related topic with presentation Examination method: A closed book Examination 16 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-114 Semester: Fall &spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. C. Ghotbi (Professor), Dr. M. J. AbdeKhodaie (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for most of the M.Sc. groups Aims/Scope/Objective: Molecular thermodynamics is an engineering science and its goal is to provide estimates of equilibrium properties for mixtures as required for chemical process. The aim of this course offer appropriate methods for correlating the mixture properties and the equilibrium conditions. Syllabus: Review of classical Thermodynamics relations for predicting the thermophysical properties and equilibrium conditions for pure and mixtures in liquid and vapor phases. A review of cubic equations of state. Introducing fundamental relations for estimating thermodynamic properties from equations of state A brief review of intermolecular forces, potential functions, corresponding states theory, and osmotic coefficient. Introducing different methods based on molecular and classical thermodynamics to estimate the properties of gas mixtures. Introducing the excess functions based on Lewis and Henry law. Introducing different solution models based on molecular and classical thermodynamics to correlate the properties of liquid mixtures. Stability analysis, vapor- liquid, liquid- liquid, and vapor- liquid- liquid calculation. References: J. M., Prausnitz, R. N., Lichtenthaler, Molecular thermodynamics of fluid-phase equilibria; 3rd edition; 1999, Prentice Hall PTR. J. M. Smith, H. C. Van Ness, M. M. Abbott, Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, McGraw-Hill ,7th ed., 2005. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite Additional work required: Examination method: mid term + final Exam. 17 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Heat Transfer Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-426 Semester: Fall &Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s):Dr. D. Bastani (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Separation Processes group Aims/Scope/Objectives: Syllabus: Energy Shell Balance, temperature Distributions in solid and in laminar flow, exan1ples The Equation of Change for Non-Isothermal Systems, The equation of Energy, Transpiration cooling, free Convection heat transfer from a Vertical Plate, exan1ples. Temperature distributions with, more than one independent Variable, Heating of a SemiInfinite slab, Steady heat conduction in laminar flow of a viscous fluid, Boundary layer theory, Heat Transfer in forced convection laminar flow along a heated wall. Introduction to heat transfer in solids, Formulation of heat Transfer problems, examples References: Transport phenomena, Bird, Stewart, light foot, 2003 Conduction Heat Transfer, V. Arpaci Convection Heat Transfer, V. Arpaci Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination Method : Written exam (open book) 18 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Fluid Mechanics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-225 Semester: Spring & Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. D. Rashtchian (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ) : Compulsory for most of the groups Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is designed as an advanced course in Fluid Mechanics. The course begins with an introduction to basic definitions, basic laws as conservation of matter, momentum, and energy. The course is covered the following subjects. Syllabus: Vector and tensors, Momentum balance, Fluid statics Fluid dynamics, Equation of Motion, Conservation of Momentum Equations of Mechanical, Thermal and Total Energy Dimensional Analysis, Boundary layer theory, rotational and irrotational flow, Potential flow Analytical solution of Navier stokes Eq. in B.L. Integral Method, Boundary Layer Separation. Turbulent flow, Turbulent Channel flow Prandtl’s Mixing Length Theory References: White, F.M “ ,. Viscous Fluid Flow”, Mc Graw Hill, 1991. Bird ,R. B., et al“ Transport phenomena”, 2nd ed., John Wiley &Sons, Inc,2002 Hinze, J.O “ ,. Turbulence, An Introduction to its Mechanism and Theory”, Mc Graw Hill,1959 Schlichting, H “ ,. Boundary Layer Theory”, Mc Graw-Hill, 6th ed., 1968. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Additional work required : Homework Examination method : Test and Comprehensive Exam 19 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Controlled Release Drug Delivery Systems Course No: 26-654 Semester: Spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Biomedical Lecturer ( s): Dr. M. J. AbdeKhodaie (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Graduate course Aims/Scope/Objectives :Introduction to controlled release drug delivery system is the main objective of this course. Designing, mathematical modeling, applications and clinical examples, fabrication methods of different drug delivery system will be discussed. Syllabus: Advantages, basic considerations, classifications of controlled release drug delivery systems Designing, mathematical modeling, applications and clinical examples, fabrication methods of different systems including: -Diffusional release systems -Swelling controlled systems -Osmotic release systems -Biodegradable systems -Directed release systems -Pumps References: Fan, L. T., and Singh, S. K.,'' Controlled Release, A Quantitative Treatment'' Spring - Verlag ,1989 Langer, R.S., and Wise, D .L.,'' Medical Applications of Controlled Release'',CRC Press, Vol. 1-2 ,1984 Rosoff, M.,'' Controlled Release of Drug: Polymers…'' VCH Pub.,1989 Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite: Advanced mathematics Additional work required : Project Examination method :Written exam 20 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Applications of Chemical Engineering in Medicine Course No: 26-826 Semester: Spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Biomedical Lecturer(s): Dr. M. J. AbdeKhodaie (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Graduate course Aims/Scope/Objectives :A review to the applications of chemical engineering in medicine is the main objective of this course. Artificial organs that related to chemical engineering, pharmacokinetic modeling and tissue engineering will be discussed. Syllabus: Artificial organs Biomedical polymers, Blood compatible materials, Physiological defense mechanisms, Artificial Kidney (Hemodialyzer), artificial lung (Blood oxygenator) artificial organs with continuous usage such as heart valves, different shunts, etc Pharmaokinetic modeling Classical compartmental models, Fluid-tissue models Tissue Engineering Cell transplantation, guiding tissue formation, providing cellular replacement parts, Surfacing non biological devices, Modeling cell behavior, A brief review to the other applications References: Kroschwitz, J.I.,''Polymers, Biomat &. Medical App.'',John Wiley ,1998 Cooney ,D.,'' Biomedical Engineering Principles, An Introduction to Fluid, Heat and Mass Transport Process'', Marcel Dekker, 1976 Nissenson, A., Fine, R., and Gentile, D.,'' Clinical Dialysis'' , Prentice- Hall,1990 Austin, J., Harner, D.L., The Heart- Lung Machine'', Phoenix Med. Pub.,1988 Bell, E.,''Tissue Engineering, Current Perspectives'', Birkhauser, 1993 Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Additional work required : Project Examination method : Written exam 21 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Transport Phenomena in the Human Body Course No: 26-825 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 4/17 Group Presenting: Biomedical Lecturer ( s): Dr. M. J. AbdeKhodaie (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Graduate course Aims/Scope/Objectives :Introduction to the transport phenomena in the human body is the main objective of this course. Different concepts in the bio- fluid mechanics, bio-mass transfer, and bio-heat transfer with the specific examples from the human body will be discussed. Syllabus: Bio-fluid mechanics -Physical, chemical and rheological properties of the blood -Dynamics of the circulatory systems -Mechanical properties of blood vessels -Non-Newtonian fluid flow in elastic tube -Pulsatile flow in rigid and elastic ducts (Newtonian and non- Newtonian fluids) -Diseases related to the fluid mechanics such as atherosclerosis, stenosis, etc. Bio-mass transfer -Diffusion under the influence of different gradients - Diffusion with bio-chemical reactions -General Nernst equation -Transports through the cell membranes -Oxygen diffusion from blood vessel to tissue -Mass transfer in the human lung -Mass transfer in the human Kidney -Mass transfer in the circulatory systems Bio-heat transfer -Heat production in the human body -Heat loss from the human body -Heat transfer within the body -Temperature distribution in the human organs such as arms, lege, etc. -Hypothermia -Thermotherapy References: Lightfoot, E. N., ''Transport Phenomena and Living Systems, Biomedical Aspects of Momentum and Mass Transfer'' A Wiley- Interscience Pub.,1974 Segrave, R. C. ''Biomedical Applications of Heat and Mass Transfer'', Iowa State Univ. Press.,1971 22 Cooney, D., '' Biomedical Engineering Principles, An Introduction to Fluid, Heat and Mass Transport Process'', Marcel Dekker,1976 Berger, S. A., Goldsmith, W, and Lewis, E. R.,'' Introduction to Bioengineering'' , Oxford Univ. Press., 1996 Mazumdar, J. N., '' Biofluid Mechanics'', World Scientific, 1992 Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Advanced fluid mechanics Additional work required: Project Examination method :Written exam 23 Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Syllabus of courses offered for Biotechnology 24 3. Biotechnology 3-1 First semester 3-1-1 Industrial Microbiology and Fermentation Processes 3-1-2 Enzyme Technology 3-1-3 Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics 3-1-4 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 3-1-5 Fermentation Process Laboratory 3-2 Second semester 3-2-1 Bioreactor Design 3-2-2 Biological Treatment of Wastewater 3-2-3 Bioseparation 3-2-4 Transport Phenomena in Biological Systems 3-3 Third and fourth semester 3-3-1 M.Sc. Project 25 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Industrial Microbiology& Fermentation Processes Course No: 26-967 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Biotechnology Lecturer ( s):Dr. R. Roostaazad (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Biotechnology Graduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives :The Course reviews the basic knowledge of Microbiology and its application in industrial processes Syllabus: An overview of cellular resources Metabolic Pathways and Energetics of the cell Biosynthesis Stoichiometry Biokinetics Mixed Populations Molecular Geretics and Control Systems References: J.E. Bailey and D.F. Ollis, Biochemical Engineering Fundamentals, McGraw-Hill, 1986 Teaching Method : Lectures Prerequisite : Additional work required : Term paper Examination method : Term paper, written Exam 26 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Enzyme Technology Course No: 26-975 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Biotechnology Lecturer ( s): Dr. I. Alemzadeh (Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory course in graduate study for Biotechnology group Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course gives information on the structure-function relationship of the enzymes and on their application although kinetic analysis is an essential part of the characterization of any enzymes, this course is to introduce the varieties of enzyme behavior to graduate students and teaches from elementary and classical kinetics of unireactant enzymes to modern steady- state kinetics of multireactant enzymes. Syllabus: Introduction Protein structure Mechanism of enzyme-substrate interaction Kinetics of unireactant enzymes Simple inhibition systems Rapid equilibrium and mixed-type inhibition Rapid equilibrium of bireactant and terreactant systems Steady-state kinetics of multireactant enzymes Immobilization Kinetics of immobilized enzymes Applications of industrial enzymes References: Segel, I. H ''. Enzyme kinetics'' John Wiley & Sons (1993) Alberts, B., Bray, D., Lewis, J., Raff, M., Roberts, K., Watson, J.D. ''Molecular Biology of the Cell'', 2nd Ed., Garland Publishing, Inc., New York & London (1989) Whitaker, A., ''Enzymology for the food science ‘‘(1992) Alemzadeh, I '',Enzyme processing'' (1998) Belter, P. A., Cussler, E. L., Wei-Shou, H. ''Bioseparation'', John Wiley & Sons (1988) Alberts, B., Bray, D., Lewis, J., Raff, M., Roberts, K., Watson, J. D. ''Molecular Biology of the Cell’’, 2nd Ed., Graland publishing, Inc., New York & London (1989) Scopes, R. K. ''Protein Purification'' 3rd Ed. Springer- Verlag New York (1993) Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Mathematics, Biochemistry Additional work required: Examination method : Test (Writing Exam) 27 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-114 Semester: Fall &spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. C. Ghotbi (Professor), Dr. M. J. AbdeKhodaie (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for most of the M.Sc. Groups Aims/Scope/Objective: Molecular thermodynamics is an engineering science and its goal is to provide estimates of equilibrium properties for mixtures as required for chemical process. The aim of this course is offer appropriate methods for correlating the mixture properties and the equilibrium conditions. Syllabus: Review of classical Thermodynamics relations for predicting the thermophysical properties and equilibrium conditions for pure and mixtures in liquid and vapor phases. A review of cubic equations of state. Introducing fundamental relations for estimating thermodynamic properties from equations of state A brief review of intermolecular forces, potential functions, corresponding states theory, and osmotic coefficient. Introducing different methods based on molecular and classical thermodynamics to estimate the properties of gas mixtures. Introducing the excess functions based on Lewis and Henry law. Introducing different solution models based on molecular and classical thermodynamics to correlate the properties of liquid mixtures. Stability analysis, vapor- liquid, liquid- liquid, and vapor- liquid- liquid calculation. References: J., M., Prausnitz, R. N. Lichtenthaler, Molecular thermodynamics of fluid-phase equilibria ,3rd edition; 1999, Prentice Hall PTR. J. M. Smith, H. C. Van Ness, M. M. Abbott, Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, McGraw-Hill, 7th ed., 2005. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite Additional work required: Examination method: mid term + final Exam. 28 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Numerical Mathematics Course No: 26-267 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall &Spring Lecturer(s): Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for All graduate students except "Simulation & Control" group and optional for Ph.D. students Aims/Scope/Objectives :: The objective of this course is to familiarize the students with the numerical methods required to solve all the mathematical models of various systems encountered in the field of Chemical Engineering . Syllabus: A Brief review of Introductory issues like: - Approximation and Errors - System of Linear Algebraic Equations (Gauss Elimination, Gauss-Jordan, Iterative Methods like Jacobi, Gauss -Siedel methods). Matrix Decomposition Techniques: - LU Decomposition, QR Decomposition Sparse Matrix Manipulation - Application of Sparse matrices in transport phenomena and separation processes Nonlinear Equations - A Brief review of Fundamental Techniques to solve a single nonlinear equation (e.g., Bracketing methods, Successive Substitution method, Wegstein acceleration Technique, False Position and Newton Raphson method) - Obtaining Real and Complex Roots of a Polynomial (Bairstow algorithm) - System of Nonlinear Algebraic Equations (Gauss- siedel with relaxation, Newton and QuasiNewton method, Broyden - HouseHolder method. Numerical Interpolation, Differentiation and Integration Techniques: - A brief review of Conventional Interpolation techniques (e.g., Lagrange, Aitken, Polynomial Based Least-Square method) - Saline Techniques - Difference Operators - Numerical Interpolation and Differentiation Using Difference Operators - Quadrature Integration Teqnique Numerical Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations: - A Brief Review of Convential methods (e.g., Euler, Runge -Kutta) - Multi-Step methods (Milne-Symspon, Adams-Bash forth, Adams- Moulton) - System of ODE and Stiff ODE's - Multi Value methods (e.g., Gear method) - Orthogonal Collocation methods for ODE Partial Differential Equations - Various types of PDE's (e.g., Elliptic, Parabolic, Hyperbolic PDE's) - Solving PDE's with Finite Difference (Stability of the method for various types of PDE's) Introduction to Finite Element methods Solving PDE's with Orthogonal Collocation 29 References: Applied Numerical Analysis, by Gerald Numerical Methods for Engineers, by Chapra & Canale Applied Mathematics and Modeling for Chemical Engineers, by Rice, Duo Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method : Homework and project(s) 30 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Fermentation Process laboratory Course Type: Practical Course No: 26-402 Credits/Weeks: 1/17 Semester: Fall Group Presenting: Biotechnology Lecturer ( s) : Dr. A. Kazemi Vasiri (Assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Course in graduate study for Biotechnology group Aims/Scope/Objectives :This course gives information on practical work in Biotechnology for preparing Biochemical material. Syllabus: Microbial Glucoamylase production and activity determination. Citric acid production by fungi .Determination and extraction. Penicillin G production by fungi and determination. Ethanol and Vinegar production and determination. Separation and purification microorganisms of yogurt and cheese Production yogurt and cheese by separated Microorganisms. References: M.C.F Likinger, S.W. Drew, Encyclopedia of Bioprocess Technology , 5Vol.,John Wiley&Sons,.1999 Moo.Young, Comprehensive Biotechnology, 4 Vol., Pergamon Press Ltd, 1985. D. Perlman , Advances in Applied Microbiology ,36 Vol. ,Academic Press INC,1964-1991 Prescott, S.C. & C.G. Dunn, Industrial Microbiology, Mc Graw-Hill, 1959 Akhtarelmolook , Kazemi Veisari, Microbiology Sanati , Jihad of Sharif University of Technology, 1372 Teaching Method: Lecture and experiment. Prerequisite: Additional work required: Report preparing. Examination method: Type of Practical work and result of experimental work in report and theory test. 31 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Bioreactor Design Course No: 26-966 Semester: Spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Biotechnology Lecturer ( s):Dr. M. Vossoughi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program) : Basic course Aims/Scope/Objectives: To provide the principles of Bioreactor Design To select the relevant principles and data for practical process engineering purposes Syllabus: Introduction Kinetics of substrate utilization, product formation and biomass production in Bioreactors Design and analysis of Bioreactors Transport phenomena in Bioreactors Bioreactors Scale-up Sterilization in Bioreactors Equipment design in Bioreactors Instrumentation and Control of Bioreactors References: James E. Bailey and David F. Ollis, Biochemical Engineering Fundamentals, McGraw-Hill, 1992 B. Atkinson, Biological Reactors, Pion Limited, 1995 O. Levenspiel, Chemical Reaction Engineering, Wiley &Sons, 1992 Teaching Method : Lectures Prerequisite : MATLAB Additional work required : Term paper Examination method : Writing Test 32 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Biological Treatment of Wastewater Course No: 26-646 Semester: spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Biotechnology Lecturer ( s):Dr. S.Yaghmaei (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Biotechnology Graduate Students Aims/Scope/Objectives : The purpose of this course is to present an overview of biological processes used most commonly for wastewater treatment. Syllabus: Wastewater characteristics Introduction to wastewater treatment: Physical and Chemical unit processes. Biological unit processes. Introduction to important microorganisms and their microbial metabolism. Bacterial growth and kinetics of biological growth Aerobic suspended and attached-growth treatment processes Anaerobic suspended and attached-growth treatment processes Soil Bioremediation In Situ Bioremediation On Site Bioremediation Solid - phase Bioremediation Slurry – phase Bioremediation Vapor – phase Biological Treatment References: Bitton Gabriel“ Wastewater Microbiology” 2nd Edition, Wiley-Liss, 1999. Metcalf and Eddy“ Wastewater Engineering” 3rd Edition, Mc Graw Hill, 1991. Gordon A.L Lewandowski, Louis J.De Filippi“ Biological treatment of hazardous wastes”, John Wiley & Sons. INC., 1998. Juana B Eweis, Sarina, J.Eryas “Bioremediation Principles”, WCB Mc Graw Hill, 1998. Teaching Method : Lectures Prerequisite : Industrial Microbiology Additional work required : Seminar Presentation Examination method : Final and mid term Exam. 33 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Bioseparation Course No: 26-973 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Spring Group Presenting: Biotechnology Lecturer ( s): Dr. H.R. Kariminia (Assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Optional course (recommended) in graduate study for Biotechnology group Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is an introduction to the separation and purification of biological materials. It contains both practical and theoretical aspects. It covers not only the need of graduate students, but also the scientist with low engineering background and engineers with low biochemical knowledge. Syllabus: An overview of Bioseparation Filtration & micro filtration Centrifugation Cell disruption Extraction Adsorption Elution chromatography Precipitation Ultra filtration & electrophoresis Crystallization Drying Ancillary operations References: Belter, P. A.,Cussler, E. L., Wei- Shou, H '' . Bio separation'', John Wiley & Sons ,1988 Alberts , B.,Bray, D ,. Lewis, J., Raff, M., Roberts, K., Watson, J.D. ''Molecular Biology of the Cell'', 2nd Ed., Garland Publishing, Inc., New York & London ,1989 Scopes, R.K. ''Protein Purification'' 3rd Ed. Springer- Verlag New York ,1993 Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Mathematics, Biochemistry Additional work required : Seminar presentation Examination method : Test and Seminar 34 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Transport Phenomena in Biological Systems Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-974 Semester: Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Biotechnology Lecturer ( s): Dr. D. Bastani (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Biotechnology group Aims/Scope/Objectives: Syllabus: The Equation of Continuity The Equation of Motion, examples Velocity Distribution with more than one independent variable, examples Introduction to Non-Newtonian fluids References: Transport phenomena, Bird, Stewart, light foot, 2003 Non-Newtonian Fluids and Heat Transfer, Skelland Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method : Written exam (open book) 35 Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Syllabus of courses offered for Environmental Engineering 36 4. Environmental Engineering 4-1 First semester 4-1-1 Advanced Fluid Mechanics 4-1-2 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 4-1-3 Wastewater Treatment Engineering 4-1-4 Bioremediation Technology 4-1-5 Water & Wastewater Engineering Laboratory 4-2 Second semester 4-2-1 Advanced Reactor Design 4-2-2 Design of Wastewater Treatment Units 4-2-3 Solid Waste Engineering 4-2-4 Air Pollution control Engineering 4-3 Third and fourth semester 4-3-1 M.Sc. Project 37 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Fluid Mechanics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-225 Semester: Spring & Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. D. Rashtchian (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ) : Compulsory for most of the groups Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is designed as an advanced course in Fluid Mechanics. The course begins with an introduction to basic definitions, basic laws as conservation of matter, momentum, and energy. The course is covered the following subjects. Syllabus: Vector and tensors, Momentum balance, Fluid statics Fluid dynamics, Equation of Motion, Conservation of Momentum Equations of Mechanical, Thermal and Total Energy Dimensional Analysis, Boundary layer theory, rotational and irrotational flow, Potential flow Analytical solutions of Navier stoke Eq. in B.L. Integral Method, Boundary Layer Separation. Turbulent flow, Turbulent Channel flow Prandtl’s Mixing Length Theory References: White, F.M “ ,. Viscous Fluid Flow”, Mc Graw Hill,1991 Bird ,R. B., et al“ Transport phenomena”, 2nd Ed., John Wiley &Sons Inc,2002 Hinze, J.O “ ,. Turbulence, An Introduction to its Mechanism and Theory”, Mc Graw Hill ,1959 Schlichting, H “ ,. Boundary Layer Theory”, Mc Graw-Hill, 6th Ed., 1968. Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite : Additional work required : Homework Examination method : Test and Comprehensive Exam 38 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Numerical Mathematics Course No: 26-267 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall &Spring Lecturer(s): Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for All graduate students except "Simulation & Control" group and optional for Ph.D. students Aims/Scope/Objectives :: The objective of this course is to familiarize the students with the numerical methods required to solve all the mathematical models of various systems encountered in the field of Chemical Engineering . Syllabus: A Brief review of Introductory issues like: - Approximation and Errors - System of Linear Algebraic Equations (Gauss Elimination, Gauss-Jordan, Iterative Methods like Jacobi, Guass-Siedel methods). Matrix Decomposition Techniques: - LU Decomposition, QR Decomposition Sparse Matrix Manipulation - Application Of Sparse matrices in transport phenomena and separation processes Nonlinear Equations - A Brief review of Fundamental Techniques to solve a single nonlinear equation (e.g., Bracketing methods, Successive Substitution method, Wegstein acceleration Technique, False Position and Newton Raphson method) - Obtaining Real and Complex Roots of a Polynomial (Bairstow algorithm) - System of Nonlinear Algebraic Equations (Gauss- siedel with relaxation, Newton and QuasiNewton method, Broyden-HouseHolder method. Numerical Interpolation, Differentiation and Integration Techniques: - A brief review of Conventional Interpolation techniques (e.g., Lagrange, Aitken, Polynomial Based Least-Square method) - Spline Techniques - Difference Operators - Numerical Interpolation and Differentiation Using Difference Operators - Quadrature Integration Teqnique Numerical Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations: - A Brief Review of Convential methods (e.g., Euler, Runge-Kutta) - Multi-Step methods (Milne-Simpson, Adams-Bash forth, Adams- Moulton) - System of ODE and Stiff ODE's - Multi Value methods (e.g., Gear method) - Orthogonal Collocation methods for ODE Partial Differential Equations - Various types of PDE's (e.g., Elliptic, Parabolic, Hyperbolic PDE's) - Solving PDE's with Finite Difference (Stability of the method for various types of PDE's) Introduction to Finite Element methods Solving PDE's with Orthogonal Collocation 39 References: Applied Numerical Analysis, by Gerald Numerical Methods For Engineers, by Chapra & Canale Applied Mathematics and Modeling for Chemical Engineers, by Rice, Duo Teaching Method : Lecture. Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method : Homework and project(s) . 40 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Wastewater Treatment Engineering Course No: 26-855 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Environmental Lecturer (S): Dr. S. J. Shayegan (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Environmental Group Students Aims/Scope/Objectives :To promote the ability for recognition and treatment of industrial wastewater Syllabus: Introduction, Sources of Industrial waste Pretreatment Processes Sedimentation and Floatation Coagulation and Chemical Precipitation Biological Treatment Processes Sludge Handling and Disposal Land Treatment Membrane Processes References: Industrial Water Pollution Control, W.W.Eckenfelder, McGraw Hill, 2000. Wastewater Engineering, Metcalf & Eddy, McGraw Hill, 2003. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : None Additional Work required : Project (Report & Presentation) Examination method : Mid-term and Final Examination 41 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Bioremediation Course No: 26-269 Technology Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Group Presenting: Environmental Credits/Weeks: 3 / 17 Lecturer (s) : Dr. H .R. Kariminia (Assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory course for Environmental Engineering graduate students and optional for Biotechnology graduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is an introduction to the variety of biological methods for the removal of environmental pollutants in soil and water. A general overview on biodegradable substances and the function of microorganisms on contamination removal in various modes will be given, as well. Syllabus: Introduction Advantages of bioremediation against other methods Different environmental pollutants in water and soil (aliphatic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons, etc.) Microbial metabolism, biodegradability of pollutants (aerobic and an-aerobic) Factors affecting biodegradation Biodegradation kinetics In-situ method Ex-situ method Bioremediation of water Bioremediation of soil Bioremediation of groundwater Case studies References : Practical Environmental Bioremediation: The Field Guide, King R.B., Long G.M. and Sheldon J.K., CRC-Press, 1998. Bioremediation of Contaminated Soils, Wise D.L., Trantolo D.J. and Cichon E.J., Marcel Dekker Inc., 2000. Bioremediation Protocols, Sheehan D., Humana Press, 1997. Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: None Additional work required: Seminar presentation Examination method : Test and Seminar 42 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: water & wastewater Engineering Laboratory Course No: 26-802 Course Type: Practical Credits/Weeks1/17 Semester: Fall Group Presenting: Environmental Lecturer ( s):P. Nahid (Instructor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives : Syllabus: Analysis of water for measurement of: - Cations (Ca, Mg, Fe, Na, K) - Anions ( Co 3−2 , Hco 3− , So4−2 , Cl − ,….) - COD - BOD - Jar test References: Clesceri, L. S. , Greenberg , A. E. ,Eaton ,A. D., Standard Methods for the Examination of water & wastewater; American Public Health Association (APHA) , American Water Works Association (AWWA)and Water Environmental Federation (WEF), 20th Ed., 1998 . Sawyer, C.N., Mc Carty, P.L., Chemistry for environmental engineering, McGraw-Hill, 3rd Ed., 1978 Schroeder, E.D., Water& wastewater treatment, McGraw-Hill, 1977 Teaching Method : Experimental Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method : A few quizzes during the term and the final exam 43 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Reactor Design Course No: 26-347 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall &Spring Lecturer(s): Dr. M. Soltanieh (Professor), Dr. S. Yaghmaei (Associate Professor) and Dr. F. Khorasheh (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): As a core course, this course is required for most of the Graduate program options in the Department. Aims/Scope/Objectives: This course is intended to complement the knowledge of chemical engineering students in chemical reaction engineering and reactor design that they have gained at undergraduate level. The major areas that the course focuses are: non-isothermal reactor design, non-ideal flow and catalytic and non-catalytic heterogeneous reaction kinetics and reactor design. The objective is to give a basic understanding of the behavior of real reactors with industrial applications. Syllabus: Non-isothermal effects and energy balances in chemical reactors; review of thermodynamic behavior of chemical reactions including temperature and pressure effects on reaction equilibrium and heat of reaction. Basics of non-ideal flow; residence time distribution (RTD); experimental methods and models for determination of RTD and non-ideal flow in chemical reactors, including dispersion models, laminar flow and convective models, tanks-in-series models, multi-parameter models and the effect of fluid segregation on reactor behavior. Kinetics of heterogeneous catalytic reactions and reactor design. Kinetics of heterogeneous non-catalytic fluid- solid reactions and reactor design. Kinetics of heterogeneous fluid-fluid reactions and reactor design, Special topics in reactor design including biochemical reactions, Polymerization reactions, etc. References: O. Levenspiel. "Chemical Reaction Engineering", 3rd ed., John Wiley ,1999 H. S., Fogler, "Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering", 2nd Ed., Prentice-Hall ,1992 Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite: First year graduate students Additional work required : A term paper and a case study on an industrially important reaction and reactor with a seminar presentation. Examination method : Closed and open book midterm and final examinations. 44 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Design of Wastewater Treatment Unit Course No: 26-828 Semester: Spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Environmental Lecturer ( s): Dr. M. Borghei (Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for Environmental Engineering Students Aims/Scope/Objectives: To introduce water treatments processes and enable students to design water treatment plants. Syllabus: The quality of natural water Water chemistry and microbiology Unit operations in water treatment The principles of physical treatments Aeration Process Clarification, Coagulation and Flocculation Filtration Water disinefection ( Chlorination, Ozonation & UV application) Lime and Soda Process Ion Exchange Process Dealkalization and Demineralization Desalting processes (Reverse Osmosis) Corrosion and Scale Control Water Treatment plant design References: Sanks, R.'' Water Treatment Plant Design'' Ann Arbor Science American Water Works Association (AWWA), Water Treatment Plant Design Steel & McGee '' Water Supply and Sewerage '' 5th ed., McGraw Hill Teaching Method : Weekly lectures Prerequisite: None Additional work required : Design of a water treatment plant Examination method :Final and term paper exam. 45 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Solid Waste Engineering Course No: 26-970 Course Type: Lectures Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall Group Presenting: Environmental Lecturer ( s):Dr. M. Vossoughi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Basic Course Aims/Scope/Objectives :The purpose of this Course is to introduce the students to the field of solid waste management and to identify the demands that must be met by those practicing in the field. Syllabus: Evolution of solid waste management Legislative trends and impacts Sources, types and composition of solid wastes Solid waste Generation and collection rates Waste Handling and separation, storage, and processing lat the source Classic Solid Waste Disposal Methods (Composting, land filling, incineration, etc.) Handling Hazardous Solid Wastes Modern and Emerging Technologies and Trends References: Integrated solid waste management Engineering principles and Management Issues, McGraw-Hill. By: G. Tchobanoglous, Theisen, H., and igil, S., 1993. Solid Waste Eng. Brooks/Cole, Pacific Grove, California. By: Vesilind, P. A., Worrell, W., and Reinhart, D.R.2002. Teaching Method: Presentation and lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required : Seminar (Term paper), Students should present a study on new technologies and methods of disposal. Examination method : writing Test. 46 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Air Pollution Control Engineering Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26 - 965 Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Spring Group Presenting: Environmental Lecturer (s) : Dr. M.Soltanieh (Professor) Course Status (in the study program : ): Compulsory for environmental engineering graduate students and optional for other graduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is designed to teach the fundamentals of air pollution control engineering to first year graduate students with environmental engineering option. The objective is to give an overall view of the subject with emphasis on chemical engineering aspects of air pollution control. Syllabus: Introduction to air pollution: definition of air pollution, local and global pollutions, types of air pollutants; sources of air pollutants, air pollution effects on human health; other air pollution impacts, air pollution laws, ambient air quality standards, emission standards; emissions and emission factors; air pollution measurements. Meteorology for air pollution engineering (micrometeorology): the atmosphere, general circulation models, temperature and pressure gradients in the atmosphere; turbulent mixing, humidity, wind speed, wind direction and wind rose. Air pollution modeling: types of models, concentration distribution in the atmosphere, Lagrangian and Eulerian modeling, boundary conditions for point, line and area sources, box models; dispersion models: (Gaussian and Puff models), multi-source models, grid models. Air pollution control: nature of particulate matters, classification of particles; particle dynamics in the atmosphere and particle size distribution functions; control of particulate matters (PM): design of PM control equipments: sedimentation; cyclones; electrostatic precipitators (ESP), surface and depth filters; scrubbers. Control of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), oxides of nitrogen (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO) and oxides of sulphur (SOx). Motor vehicles air pollution Greenhouse gases and global warming. References: N. de Nevers, “Air Pollution Control Engineering “, 2nd Ed. McGraw-Hill, 2000 R., Flagan and J., Seinfeld “Fundamentals of Air Pollution Engineering “, Prentice-Hill, 1988 Teaching Method: Lecture; site seeing; case studies. Prerequisite: Basic chemical or mechanical engineering background. Additional work required: Term papers on special topics Examination method: Open and closed book exams. 47 Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Syllabus of courses offered for Food Industry Engineering 48 5. Food Industry Engineering 5-1 First semester 5-1-1 Design of Food Industries Equipments 5-1-2 Food Rheology 5-1-3 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 5-1-4 Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics 5-2 Second semester 5-2-1 Advanced Heat Transfer 5-2-2 Food Biotechnology 5-2-3 Food Sanitation, Preservation and Packaging 5-2-4 Industrial Wastewater Treatment 5-2-5 Advanced Food Processing Laboratory 5-3 Third semester 5-3-1 M.Sc. Project 5-4 Fourth semester 5-4-1 M.Sc. Project 49 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Design of Food Industries Equipments Course Type: Lecture and project Course No: 26-821 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Food Industries Lecturer ( s): Dr. A.A.Safekordi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives : Design and some detail design of following equipments Syllabus: Dryers (Batch, continuous) Mixers (Fluid, Heat and Mass Transfer) Evaporators (Atmospheric and Vaccume) Solid Handling Liquid-Liquid and Gas-Liquid Separator Vessels Feeders and washers and Sourting References: Chemical Process equipment (wallas) Chemical Eng. 6 (Design) Teaching Method : Lectures and Seminars Prerequisite : Additional work required : Homework and Seminars Examination method: Exams and Finals 50 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Food Rheology Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-506 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Food Industries Lecturer ( s):Dr. R. Roostaazad (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory Course for the Food Eng. Graduate Students Aims/Scope/Objectives :The Course provides a view on the Rheology of food materials which is essential in the design of mixer Syllabus: Classification of Fluid Behavior Non-Newtonian Fluids - Shear Dependence - Time Dependence - Viscoelastic Fluids - Mechanical Models Determination of Flow Properties Laminar Flow of Fluids - Circular Ducts - Between Parallel lates - In Annulw - Rectangular Ducts Minor Losses Drag in Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow Turbulent Flow References: A. H.P. Skelland, Non-Newtonian Flow and Heat Transfer, Wiley, 1967 Teaching Method : Lectures Prerequisite : Additional work required : Project and Seminar Presentations Examination method : Project, Seminar and Written Exam 51 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Numerical Mathematics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-267 Semester: Fall &Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer(s): Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for All graduate students except "Simulation & Control" group and optional for Ph.D. students Aims/Scope/Objectives :: The objective of this course is to familiarize the students with the numerical methods required to solve all the mathematical models of various systems encountered in the field of Chemical Engineering . Syllabus: A Brief review of Introductory issues like: - Approximation and Errors - System of Linear Algebraic Equations (Gauss Elimination, Gauss-Jordan, Iterative Methods like Jacobi, Guass-Siedel methods). Matrix Decomposition Techniques: - LU Decomposition, QR Decomposition Sparse Matrix Manipulation - Application of Sparse matrices in transport phenomena and separation processes Nonlinear Equations - A Brief review of Fundamental Techniques to solve a single nonlinear equation (e.g., Bracketing methods, Successive Substitution method, Wegstein acceleration Technique, False Position and Newton Raphson method) - Obtaining Real and Complex Roots of a Polynomial (Bairstow algorithm) - System of Nonlinear Algebraic Equations (Gauss- siedel with relaxation, Newton and QuasiNewton method, Broyden-HouseHolder method. Numerical Interpolation, Differentiation and Integration Techniques: - A brief review of Conventional Interpolation techniques (e.g., Lagrange, Aitken, Polynomial Based Least-Square method) - Spline Techniques - Difference Operators - Numerical Interpolation and Differentiation Using Difference Operators - Quadrature Integration Teqnique Numerical Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations: - A Brief Review of Convential methods (e.g., Euler, Runge-Kutta) - Multi-Step methods (Milne-Symspon, Adams-Bashforth, Adams- Moulton) - System of ODE and Stiff ODE's - Multi Value methods (e.g., Gear method) - Orthogonal Collocation methods for ODE Partial Differential Equations - Various types of PDE's (e.g., Elliptic, Parabolic, Hyperbolic PDE's) - Solving PDE's with Finite Difference (Stability of the method for various types of PDE's) Introduction to Finite Element methods Solving PDE's with Orthogonal Collocation 52 References: Applied Numerical Analysis, by Gerald Numerical Methods for Engineers, by Chapra & Canale Applied Mathematics and Modeling for Chemical Engineers, by Rice, Duo Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method : Homework and project(s) 53 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-114 Semester: Fall& spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. C. Ghotbi (Professor), Dr. M. J. AbdeKhodaie (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for most of the M.Sc. groups Aims/Scope/Objective: Molecular thermodynamics is an engineering science and its goal is to provide estimates of equilibrium properties for mixtures as required for chemical process. The aim of this course is offer appropriate methods for correlating the mixture properties and the equilibrium conditions. Syllabus: Review of classical Thermodynamics relations for predicting the thermophysical properties and equilibrium conditions for pure and mixtures in liquid and vapor phases. A review of cubic equations of state. Introducing fundamental relations for estimating thermodynamic properties from equations of state A brief review of intermolecular forces, potential functions, corresponding states theory, and osmotic coefficient. Introducing different methods based on molecular and classical thermodynamics to estimate the properties of gas mixtures. introducing the excess functions based on Lewis and Henry law Introducing different solution models based on molecular and classical thermodynamics to correlate the properties of liquid mixtures. Stability analysis, vapor- liquid, liquid- liquid, and vapor- liquid- liquid calculation. References: J.M. Prausnitz, R.N. Lichtenthaler, Molecular thermodynamics of fluid-phase equilibria;3rd edition; 1999, Prentice Hall PTR. J.M., Smith, H.C., Van Ness, M., M., Abbott, Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, Mc Graw-Hill, 7th ed., 2005 Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite Additional work required: Examination method: mid term + final Exam. 54 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Heat Transfer Course No: 26-426 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall &spring Lecturer ( s): Dr. D. Bastani (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Separation Processes group Aims/Scope/Objectives: Syllabus: Energy Shell Balance, temperature Distributions in solid and in laminar flow, exan1ples The Equation of Change for Non-Isothermal Systems, The equation of Energy, Transpiration cooling, free Convection heat transfer from a Vertical Plate, exan1ples. Temperature distributions with, more than one independent Variable, Heating of a SemiInfinite slab, steady heat conduction in laminar flow of a viscous fluid, boundary layer theory, Heat transfer in forced convection laminar flow along a heated wall. Introduction to hat transfer in solids, Formulation of heat Transfer problems, examples References: Transport phenomena, Bird, Stewart, light foot, 2003 Conduction Heat Transfer, V. Arpaci Convection Heat Transfer, V. Arpaci Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method : Written exam (open book) 55 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Food Biotechnology Course No: 26-694 Semester: Spring Course Type: Theory Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Food Industries Lecturer ( s): Dr. I. Alemzadeh (Professor) Course Status (in the study program); Aims/Scope/Objectives : Food biotechnology is the application of modern biotechnological techniques to the manufacture and processing of food. Fermentation, enzymes technological processes, genetic engineering and bioengineering are the objectives and exciting dimensions to food biotechnology Syllabus: Fermentor and bioreactor design Effect of chemical, Genetic & Enzymatic modification-on protein Functionality New & Modified polysaccharides Enzymes in Food Industry, Detoxifying Enzymes Bio- production of amino acids, flavors and vitamins References: King, R. D. and Cheetham, P. S. J., Food biotechnology Vol I, II, 1987, Elsevier Lee, B. Fundamentals of Food biotechnology, 1996, VCH Gerhartz, W. Enzymes in industry, 1990, VCH Tucker, G. A. and Woods, L. F. J. Enzymes in Food processing 1995 C. H. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Additional work required : Examination method :Written Exam. 56 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Food Sanitation, Preservation, Packaging Course No: 26-695 Semester: Spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Food Industries Lecturer ( s) : Dr. R. Roostaazad (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Food Engineering Graduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives :The Course reviews the basic knowledge of Microbiology and its application in the industrial processes Syllabus: Food sanitation Food Preservation Food Packaging References: N.G. Marriot, Principles of food Sanitation, avi publications, 1984. N.W. Desrosier, The Technology of food preservation, 1970. Paine A, Handbook of food Packaging, CH, 1992. Teaching Method: Lectures Prerequisite: Additional work required: Project & seminar presentations Examination method: Project, Seminar & written Exam 57 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Industrial Wastewater Treatment Course No: 26-823 Course Type: Lectures Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Spring Group Presenting: Food Industries Lecturer(s): Dr. M. Vossoughi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Basic Course Aims/Scope/Objectives :The purpose of this Course is to introduce the students to the fields of Industrial Wastewater Treatment and to identify Planning, design and Construction of Wastewater Treatment Facilities. Syllabus: Introduction Wastewater Characteristics: -Wastewater Flow -Quality of Wastewater -Characterization of Wastewater Wastewater Treatment Unit Operations and Processes, and flow Schemes: -Introduction -Liquid Treatment systems -Sludge Processing and Disposal -Problems and Discussion Topics References Primary Sedimentation: -Introduction -Types of Clarifiers -Design Factors Biological Waste Treatment: -Fundamentals of Biological Waste Treatment -Suspended Growth Biological Treatment -Attached Growth Biological Treatment -Equipment Manufacturers of Biological Waste Treatment Processes -Information Checklist for Design of Biological Treatment and Clarification Facilities Sludge Stabilization: -Anaerobic Digestion -Aerobic Digestion -Other Sludge Stabilization Processes Sludge Disposal: -Overview of Sludge Disposal Practices -Planting, Design, and Operation of Municipal Sludge Landfills References: 58 Syed R.Qasim, Wastewater Treatment Plants: Planning, Design, and Operation Gaudy, A. F., and E. T. Gaudy, Microbiology for Environmental Scientists and Engineers Hammer, M. G. Water and Wastewater Technology, 1979 Schroeder, E. D., Water and Wastewater Treatment, 1977 Metcalf and Eddy ,Wastewater Engineering: Treatment, Disposal and Reuse, 1979 Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required : Seminar (Term paper) Examination method : written exam 59 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Food processing Laboratory Course Type: Experimental course Course No: 26-306 Semester: spring Credits/Weeks: 1/17 Group Presenting: Food Industries Lecturer (s): V. Maghsoodi (Instructor) Course Status (in the study program ): Laboratory Course Aims/Scope/Objectives : Introduction Course for Graduated Students of Food Engineering Syllabus: Chemical Analysis of Food Materials: - Moisture, Ash, Fat, Protein, Carbohydrate and Vitamin C Content of Some Food Materials Microbiological Studying of Food Materials: - Preparation of solid and liquid culture media, Microscopic Study of microorganisms, Coloring Methods of Microorganisms, Screening and Isolation of microorganisms, Pour Plate and Surface Plate Colony Counting of Microorganisms References: Cerrwyn, S. James, Analytical chemistry of foods, Blackie Academic Professional, 1995 G. Brubacher, W. Muller, Methods for the determination of vitamins, Elsevier Applied Science Publisher, 1985 R.L. Whistler, Methods in carbohydrate chemistry, Academic Press, 1962 K. Helrich, Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists, AOAC, INC, 1990 Z. Hossaini, Method in Food Analysis, 1382 L. C. Parks, Handbook of Microbiological Media, CRC Press, 1996 J. S. Cappuccino, Microbiology: A Laboratory Manual, Benjamin Cummings Publishing Co., 1996 G. Karim , Laboratory Methods in Food Microbiology, 1374. Teaching Method : Practical and Theoretical Prerequisite: Additional work required : Some Research Works and Reporting Examination method: Practical and Theoretical Examination 60 Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Syllabus of courses offered for Modeling, Simulation & Control Engineering 61 6. Modeling, Simulation and Control Engineering 6-1 First semester 6-1-1 Advanced Mathematics 6-1-2 Modern and Optimal Control 6-1-3 Object Oriented Process Analysis and Simulation 6-1-4 Advanced Fluid Mechanics 6-2 Second Semester 6-2-1 Digital Control 6-2-2 Nonlinear Control 6-2-3 Application of AI in Chemical Engineering 6-2-4 Advanced Reactor design 6-3 Third semester 6-3-1 Adaptive Control 6-3-2 M.Sc. Project 6-4 Fourth semester 6-4-1 M.Sc. Project 62 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Mathematics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-246 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. M. Shahrokhi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives : Syllabus: Matrices Simultaneous linear ordinary differential equations Ordinary differential equations with variable coefficients Solution of partial differential equations (separation of variables, Laplace transform and Fourier transform) Calculus of variations Complex variables and conformal mapping References: Advanced Engineering Mathematics, C.R. Wylie. Advanced calculus for Applications, F.B. Hildebrand. Applied Mathematics for Engineers and Physicists, L.A. pipes. Operational Mathematics, R.V. Churchill. Fourier Transforms, I.N. Sneddon. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Additional work required : Homework Examination method : Test and Comprehensive Exam 63 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Modern and Optimal Control Course No: 26-312 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Modeling Simulation & Control Lecturer ( s): Dr. M. R. Pishvaie (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for Simulation & Control Group, Optional in graduate Study. Aims/Scope/Objectives : Thoughts are taught about advanced approaches and modern time domain analysis & control synthesis aside the classical frequency domain analysis and design. The hard core of course is the mathematical concept of state- space in a system sense and obviously its implementation and realization in a practical and engineering approach. The systematic synthesis of controller is emphasized through state feedback, pole placement and linear optimal control. State estimators or observers design will be discussed thoroughly. Syllabus: Introduction to Advanced and modern control. Cascade, Feed forward- Feedback, ratio, override control and Smith predictor. Modeling and Identification of dynamical systems, State-space approach. Stability and state- feedback synthesis. State Estimators (Observers). Optimal control. References: Stephanopoulos, G., Chemical Process Control; Stephanopolous, Prentice-Hall, 1984. Ogunaaike, B.A. and W.H. Ray, Process Dynamics, Modeling and Control, Oxford University Press, 1994. Bequette, B.W., Process Control: Modeling, Design and Simulation, Prentice-Hall, 2003. Romagnoli, J.A. and A. Palazoglu, Introduction to Process Control, Taylor and Francis, 2006. Seborg, D.E., T.F. Edgar and D.A. Mellichamp, Process Dynamics and Control, 2nd ed., Wiley, 2004. Smith, C.A. and A.B. Corripio, Principles and Practice of Automatic Process Control, 3rd ed. , Wiley ,2005 . Luyben, M.L. and W.L. Luyben, Essentials of Process Control, Mc Graw Hill, 1997. Ogata , K., Modern Control Engineering , 4th ed., Prentice-Hall Inc.,2002 . Anderson , B.D.O. and J.B. Moore, Linear Optimal Control, Upper Saddle River , NJ: PrenticeHall Inc.,1971 . Athans ,M. and P.L. Flab ,Optimal Control: An Introduction to the Theory and Its Applications ,NY: Mc Graw Hill, 1965 . Cheng, D.K., Analysis of Linear Systems, Reading MA: Addison –Weseley Publishing Co. 1959. Kailath ,T., Linear Systems , Upper Saddle River , NJ: Prentice-Hall Inc.,1971 . 64 Teaching method: Lectures. Prerequisite : Mathematics (Linear Algebra, Matrices Theory), MATLAB TM . Examination method: Final Exam. 65 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Object Oriented Process Analysis & Simulation Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-792 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Modeling Simulation & Control Lecturer(s): Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for graduate students in “Simulation & Control” group and optional for other graduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives: The students taking this course are taught the concepts of Object Oriented Analysis and design and its application in Chemical Process Analysis, Design and Simulation. Syllabus: Major Incentives for Process Simulation and various types of Process Simulation Various Types of Models used in Process Simulation (White Box, Black Box and Hybrid Models). General Aspects and Issues of System Identification an Overview of Object Oriented Design and Analysis Introduction to Object Oriented Programming Various Components and units of a process simulator Thermo physical Property Prediction and Equilibrium Calculations Numerical Methods required to solve Large-Scale Models Flow of Information in a Process Flow Diagram required for dynamic and steady-state simulation Tearing Algorithms used for Nested Recycles in a PFD Introduction to Hysys as an Object Oriented Process Simulator References: Smith, Pike and Murrel: “Formulation and Optimization of Mathematical Models” Brown: “Object Oriented Analysis”, Prentice-Hall, 1997 Mah: “Chemical Process Structures and Information Flows”, Prentice-Hall, 1992 Walas: “Phase Equilibria in Chemical Engineering”, Butherworth Heinman. Ljung: “System Identification, Theory for the users”, Prentice Hall, 1986. Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: Chem. Eng. Thermodynamics, Computer Programming Additional work required: Assignments Examination method: Development of a Simulator for a specific Process as the Course Project 66 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Fluid Mechanics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-225 Semester: Spring &Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. D. Rashtchian (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ) : Compulsory for most of the groups Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is designed as an advanced course in Fluid Mechanics. The course begins with an introduction to basic definitions, basic laws as conservation of matter, momentum, and energy. The course is covered the following subjects. Syllabus: Vector and tensors, Momentum balance, Fluid statics Fluid dynamics, Equation of Motion, Conservation of Momentum Equations of Mechanical, Thermal and Total Energy Dimensional Analysis, Boundary layer theory, rotational and irrotational flow, Potential flow Analytical solutions of Navier stoke Eq. in B.L. Integral Method, Boundary Layer Separation. Turbulent flow, Turbulent Channel flow Prandtl’s Mixing Length Theory References: White, F.M “ ,. Viscous Fluid Flow”, Mc Graw Hill, 1991. Bird ,R. B., et al“ Transport phenomena”, 2nd ed., John Wiley &Sons, Inc,2002 Hinze, J.O “ ,. Turbulence, An Introduction to its Mechanism and Theory”, Mc Graw Hill ,1959 Schlichting, H “ ,. Boundary Layer Theory”, Mc Graw-Hill, 6th ed., 1968. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Additional work required : Homework Examination method : Test and Comprehensive Exam 67 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Digital Control Course No: 26-343 Semester: spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Modeling Simulation & Control Lecturer ( s): Dr. M. Shahrokhi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives : Syllabus: The Z Transform Pulse Transfer Function of continuous systems Open loop response Stability analysis Closed loop response Controller design via transform method State space representation Observer design and kalman filter State-space controller design Optimal control References: Discrete- time Control Systems, Ogata. Digital Control System Analysis and Design, Phillips. Computer-Controlled Systems, Astrom. Computer Process Control, Deshpande. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Modern Control Additional work required : Homework Examination method : Test and Comprehensive Exam 68 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Nonlinear Control Course Type: Lecturer Course No: 26-490 Semester: Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Modeling Simulation & Control Lecturer(s): Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for graduate students in “Simulation & Control” group and optional for other graduate students. Aims/Scope/Objectives: The objective of this course is to familiarize the students with the fundamental knowledge of nonlinear systems and the way these systems are treated in the analysis and control study. Syllabus: Nonlinear System Characteristics And Behaviors Nonlinear System Stability Analysis Methods An Introduction to Differential Geometry Concepts Nonlinear System Analysis through Differential Geometry Differential Geometric Control (State Feedback Linearization Methods) Nonlinear Feed forward Control Nonlinear Time-Delay Compensation Nonlinear Internal Model Control (Differential Geometric Approach) Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (Differential Geometric Approach) State Estimation techniques for Nonlinear Systems References: H. Nijmeijer, A.J. Vandershaft: “Nonlinear Dynamical Systems” Springer Verlag H. Khalil: “Nonlinear Systems” Prentice-Hall, 1990 R. Marino, P. Tomei: “Nonlinear Control Design, Geometric, Adaptive and Robust” Prentice-Hall, 1997 J.J. Slotine, W. Li: “Applied Nonlinear Control”, Wiley 1994 M.A. Henson, D.E. Seborg: “Nonlinear Process Control”, Prentice-Hall, 1997. Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: Modern Control (State Space Concepts and techniques for Linear Systems) Additional work required: Design Project and Presentation. Examination method: An open book exam 69 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Application of AI in Chemical Engineering Course No: 26-324 Course Type: Graduate Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Spring Group Presenting: Modeling Simulation & Control Lecturer ( s) : Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for graduate students in “Simulation & Control” group and optional for other graduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives :In this course students get various concepts of Artificial Intelligence in a general manner and after each specific topic they go through the application of the concept in various fields of chemical engineering particularly in Simulation and control. Syllabus: Expert Systems and their development with Relational Databases Case Based Reasoning Fuzzy Logic in general and Fuzzy Logic Control And Optimization Various types of Artificial Neural Networks and their application in Process Identification and Control References: The Handbook Of Applied Expert Systems by : J. Liebowitz, CRC Press Fuzzy Expert Systems And Fuzzy Reasoning by : W. Siler, J. J. Buckly ,Wiley InterScience, 2005 Intelligent Control Systems by: Gupta, Sinha, IEEE Press, 1997 Neural Networks by Hayking, IEEE Press ,1996 Mathematical Methods Of Neural Networks by Golden, CRC Press, 1997 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: Object Oriented Analysis, Design and Simulation Additional work required: Computer Programming Examination method: Assignments, Presentation, Project 70 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Reactor Design Course No: 26-347 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall &Spring Lecturer(s): Dr. M. Soltanieh (Professor), Dr. S. Yaghmaei (Associate Professor) and Dr. F. Khorasheh (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): As a core course, this course is required for most of the Graduate program options in the Department. Aims/Scope/Objectives: This course is intended to complement the knowledge of chemical engineering students in chemical reaction engineering and reactor design that they have gained at undergraduate level. The major areas that the course focuses are: non-isothermal reactor design, non-ideal flow and catalytic and non-catalytic heterogeneous reaction kinetics and reactor design. The objective is to give a basic understanding of the behavior of real reactors with industrial applications. Syllabus: Non-isothermal effects and energy balances in chemical reactors; review of thermodynamic behavior of chemical reactions including temperature and pressure effects on reaction equilibrium and heat of reaction. Basics of non-ideal flow; residence time distribution (RTD); experimental methods and models For determination of RTD and non-ideal flow in chemical reactors, including dispersion models, Laminar flow and convective models, tanks-in-series models, multi-parameter models and the effect of fluid segregation on reactor behavior. Kinetics of heterogeneous catalytic reactions and reactor design. Kinetics of heterogeneous non-catalytic fluid- solid reactions and reactor design. Kinetics of heterogeneous fluid-fluid reactions and reactor design, Special topics in reactor design including biochemical reactions, Polymerization reactions, etc. References: O. Levenspiel. "Chemical Reaction Engineering", 3Ed., John Wiley, 1999 H S, Fogler, "Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering", 2Ed., Prentice-Hall ,1992 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: First year graduate students Additional work required : A term paper and a case study on an industrially important reaction and reactor with a seminar presentation. Examination method : Closed and open book midterm and final examinations. 71 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Adaptive Control Course No: 26-345 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s):Dr. M. Shahrokhi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives : Syllabus: Introduction System representation Stability analysis via Lyapunov function Identification of continuous systems Identification of discrete systems Adaptive observer design Classification of adaptive control strategies Self-tuning regulator Model reference adaptive control Application of adaptive control References: Stable Adaptive Systems, Narendra Adaptive Control, Astrom Adaptive Filtering, Prediction and Control, Goodwin Theory and Practice of Recursive Identification, Ljung Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Digital Control Additional work required : Homework Examination method : Test and Comprehensive Exam 72 Semester: Fall Group Presenting: Modeling Simulation & Control Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Syllabus of courses offered for Polymer Engineering 73 7. Polymer Engineering 7-1 First semester 7-1-1 Physical Chemistry of Polymers 7-1-2 Rheology of Polymers 7-1-3 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 7-1-4 Mechanic of Composites 7-2-5 Polymer Reaction Processing 7-2 Second semester 7-2-1 Mechanical Properties of Polymers 7-2-2 Polymer Processing 7-2-3 Composite and Rubber Processing 7-2-4 Advanced Reactor Design 7-2-5 Polymer Engineering Laboratory 7-3 Third and fourth semester 7-3-1 M.Sc. Project 74 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title:Physical Chemistry of Polymers Course Type : Lecture Course No:26-976 Semester :Fall Credits/Weeks:3/1 7 Group Presenting : Polymer Engineering Lecturer(s): Dr. M. Frounchi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for polymer engineering group postgraduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives: This course deals with polymer molecular chain conformations, thermodynamics of polymer solutions, solubility of polymers, crystallinity, thermal transitions, rubber elasticity, swelling of polymer networks and permeability. Syllabus: Chain conformations and Helices Flory-Huggins Lattice Theory, Interaction coefficient Solubility parameter Thermodynamic methods for molecular weight measurements (MO, VPO) Light scattering, SAXS, SANS Intrinsic viscosity and molecular weight measurements Spherulites and chain folding in crystallites Glass transition and melting temperatures Theory of rubber elasticity Swelling of polymer gels and networks Permeability of polymers References: L. H. Sperling., ''Introduction to Physical Polymer Science”, Wiley,2001. Teaching Method :Lectures Prerequisite: Additional work required: Examination method :Written exams 75 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Rheology of Polymer Course Type: Lecturer Course No: 26-583 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Polymer Engineering Lecturer(s): Dr. A. Ramazani (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for polymer engineering group graduate students and optional for other graduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives: The objective of this course is to provide students with the fundamental knowledge of rheological properties and rheological concepts that is needed for the engineering design of systems used in the characterization, flow, processing, storage and handling of polymeric materials Syllabus: Vectors and tensors operation review and their application in rheology Review of continuity equations for mass, momentum and energy and solution of some problem with Newtonian fluid Viscoelastic phenomena in polymeric liquids: nature of polymeric liquids, non-Newtonian viscosity and normal stress effects, some examples of elastic effects in polymeric liquids (Die swell, rod climbing, hole pressure effect, tubeless siphon, …) Materials functions for Viscoelastic fluids: shear and shear free flows, the stress tensor for shear ad shear free flows, material functions in steady and transient shear flows and shear free flows, some useful correlations for material functions Rheometry: Linear viscoelastic and steady and transient materials functions measurements (rotary and capillary rheometers) Generalized Newtonian fluids: Generalized Newtonian fluid constitutive equations, Isothermal and non-isothermal problems of generalized Newtonian fluids in different geometries, limitations of generalized Newtonian fluid constitutive equations General linear viscoelastic behavior: Newtonian fluids and Hookean solids, linear viscoelastic rheological properties, linear viscoelastic flow problems, Limitations of linear viscoelasticity Non linear viscoelastic constitutive equations References: R. B. Bird, R.C. Armstrong and O. Hassager, “Dynamics of polymeric fluids: Vol. 1. Fluid Mechanics” Second Edition, John Wiley, 1979 J.L. white, “Principles of polymer engineering rheology” John Wiley, 1990 J.M. Delay and K.F. Wissbrun, “Melt rheology and its role in plastics processing: Theory and applications” Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1990 C. W. Macosko, “Rheology: Principles, Measurements, and Applications”, Wiley, 1994 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: The student must have a basic knowledge of the fluid mechanics, matrix algebra, mass transfer, heat transfer, partial differential equations. Additional work required: Project with presentation Examination method: A closed book and an open book exam 76 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Numerical Mathematics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-267 Semester: Fall &Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer(s): Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for All graduate students except "Simulation & Control" group and optional for Ph.D. students Aims/Scope/Objectives :The objective of this course is to familiarize the students with the numerical methods required to solve all the mathematical models of various systems encountered in the field of Chemical Engineering. Syllabus: A Brief review of Introductory issues like: - Approximation and Errors - System of Linear Algebraic Equations (Gauss Elimination, Gauss-Jordan, Iterative Methods like Jacobi, Guass-Siedel methods). Matrix Decomposition Techniques: - LU Decomposition, QR Decomposition Sparse Matrix Manipulation - Application of Sparse matrices in transport phenomena and separation processes Nonlinear Equations - A Brief review of Fundamental Techniques to solve a single nonlinear equation (e.g., Bracketing methods, Successive Substitution method, Wegstein acceleration Technique, False Position and Newton Raphson method) - Obtaining Real and Complex Roots of a Polynomial (Bairstow algorithm) - System of Nonlinear Algebraic Equations (Gauss- siedel with relaxation, Newton and QuasiNewton method, Broyden-HouseHolder method. Numerical Interpolation, Differentiation and Integration Techniques: - A brief review of Conventional Interpolation techniques (e.g., Lagrange, Aitken, Polynomial Based Least-Square method) - Spline Techniques - Difference Operators - Numerical Interpolation and Differentiation Using Difference Operators - Quadrature Integration Teqnique Numerical Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations: - A Brief Review of Convential methods (e.g., Euler, Runge-Kutta) - Multi-Step methods (Milne-Symspon, Adams-Bash forth, Adams- Moulton) - System of ODE and Stiff ODE's - Multi Value methods (e.g., Gear method) - Orthogonal Collocation methods for ODE Partial Differential Equations - Various types of PDE's (e.g., Elliptic, Parabolic, Hyperbolic PDE's) - Solving PDE's with Finite Difference (Stability of the method for various types of PDE's) Introduction to Finite Element methods Solving PDE's with Orthogonal Collocation 77 References: Applied Numerical Analysis, by Gerald Numerical Methods for Engineers, by Chapra & Canale Applied Mathematics and Modeling for Chemical Engineers, by Rice, Duo Teaching method : Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method : Homework and project(s) 78 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Mechanic of Composites Course No: 26-519 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Group Presenting: Polymer Engineering Lecturer ( s) : Dr. A. Shojaei (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for polymer engineering postgraduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is to familiarize the students with the principles of the mechanics of composite materials including the multi-ply and single-ply composite structures. Syllabus: Introduction - Elastic deformation of materials (Hook’s law, engineering properties, strength) - Introduction to composite materials: definitions and basic concepts - Characteristics of composite materials - Classification of composite materials based on the reinforcement type: particulate composite (micro and nanocomposites), short fiber composite and long (continuous) fiber composite - Classification of composite materials based on the matrix type: Polymer composites, metal composites and ceramic composites - Advantages and structural applications of polymer composite materials Constituent Materials for Polymer Composites - Matrix materials 1. Thermosetting polymers: Characteristics, molecular structure, physical state, introduction of common thermosetting materials including, unsaturated polyester resins, epoxy resins and vinyl ester resins, and etc. 2. Thermoplastic polymers: Characteristics, definition of engineering thermoplastics, introduction of common thermoplastics including polyolefins, Nylons and etc. - Fiber materials 1. Reinforcement feature of fibers 2. Glass fibers: production, glass composition, types of glass fibers, … 3. Carbon fibers: production, properties, types of carbon fiber … 4. Aramid fibers: production, properties, types of carbon fiber … 5. Various forms of glass fiber such as chopped or continuous mat, roving, woven and 3-D reinforcement Long (continuous) Fiber-Reinforced Composites - Micromechanics of unidirectional composite lamina: nomenclature, volume and weight fractions, engineering properties of longitudinal and transverse directions (elastic modulus, shear modulus, Poisson’s ratio), Halpin-Tsai equations for transverse properties, transport properties such as thermal expansion coefficient, thermal conductivity and … 79 - Failure modes of unidirectional composite lamina: failure under longitudinal tensile loads, longitudinal compressive loads, transverse tensile loads, transverse compressive loads and inplane shear loads - Analysis of an orthotropic lamina (Macro mechanics of composite lamina): Hook’s law for orthotropic materials, stress-strain relations and engineering constants for specially and generally orthotropic lamina, transformation of engineering constants - Strength of an orthotropic lamina: maximum stress theory, maximum strain theory, maximum work theory and Tsai-Hill theory - Laminated composites 1. Definition, classification (symmetric, unidirectional, cross-ply, angle ply and quasiisotropic laminates) and coding of laminated composites 2. Strain and stress variation in a laminate 3. Failure of laminated composites Short Fiber-Reinforced Composites - Theories of stress transfer - Modulus and strength of short fiber composites; Aligned, off-axis and randomly oriented short fibers Micro (Particulate) and Nano composites - Micro-composites: classification, modulus, stiffness - Nano-composites: classification, mechanical properties References: B. D. Agrawal and L. J. Brouthman. Analysis and performance of fiber composites. WileyInterscience, New York, 1980. D. Hull and T. W. Clyne. , An introduction to composite materials. Cambridge university press, second edition, 1996. M. W. Hyer. Stress analysis of fiber-reinforced composite materials. McGraw-Hill, 1998. R. F. Gibson. Principles of composite material mechanics. McGraw-Hill, 1994. Teaching Method: Lectures Prerequisite: A basic knowledge about the strength of materials or supervisor’s permission. Additional work required: Project Examination method: An open book exam 80 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Polymer Reaction Processing Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-715 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks:3/17 Group Presenting: Polymer Engineering Lecturer(s): Dr. M. Frounchi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for polymer engineering group postgraduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives: This course deals with step polymerization, chain polymerization and Ziegler-Natta polymerization. Polymer reactor engineering is treated. Syllabus: Linear polycondensation kinetics, Carothers and Flory equations for average molecular weights Network forming polycondensation, Carothers and Flory equations for gel point predictions Radical, anionic, cationic polymerization kinetics, molecular weight distributions, moments method Effect of temperature and chain transfer on molecular weight and rate of polymerization Bulk, solution, suspension and emulsion polymerization processes Ziegler-Natta polymerization kinetics Polyolefins polymerization, slurry and gas-phase polymerization Batch, CSTR, tubular polymerization reactor design References: G. Odian, “Introduction to Polymerization” , Wiley, 4th ed., 2004. F. Rodriguez, “Principles of Polymer Systems”, Taylor and Francis, 1996 Kumar, R. K. Gupta, “Fundamentals of Polymers”, McGraw-Hill, 1998 Teaching Method: Lectures Prerequisite: Additional work required: Examination method: Written exams 81 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Mechanical Properties of Polymers Course Type: Compulsory-specialized Course No: 26-273 Semester: Spring Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Group Presenting: Polymer Engineering Lecturer ( s) : Dr. M. Frounchi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory Aims/Scope/Objectives : The course deals with mechanical, viscoelastic and fracture properties of plastics and rubbers. Complex, storage, loss moduli and tangent delta are defined with examples and dynamic methods of measurements are presented. The viscoelastic models such as Zener model is discussed comprehensively. Creep. Stress relaxation, frequency response of the polymers and time temperature equivalence and shift factor concepts are presented. Elasticity of rubbers, crosslink density and modulus-temperature relationship is discussed. Yielding of polymers, strain energy release rate and stress intensity factor relations of linear elastic fracture mechanics for polymers are derived. Various examples of the subjects are worked out. Syllabus: Viscoelastic models Creep, stress relation and frequency response of polymers Time- temperature equivalence and shift factor Boltzman superposition principle Linear and non-linear viscoelasticity Torsion pendulum equations and damped energy calculation Rubber elasticity Fracture mechanics Yielding of polymers Orientation of polymers Polymer fatigue References: Principles of Polymer Engineering by N.G. McCrum, C.P. Buckley, and C.B. Bucknall, 3rd Edition, Oxford Press, 2001 An Introduction to Mechanical Properties of Solid Polymers, by I. M. Ward and J. Sweeney, 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 2004 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method: Written exam 82 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course No: 26-697 Course Title: Polymer Processing Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Course Type: Lecturer Lecturer(s): Dr. A. Ramazani (Associate Professor) Semester: Spring Group Presenting: Polymer Engineering Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for polymer engineering group graduate students and optional for other graduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives: The objective of this course is to provide the student with an understanding of different unit polymer processes, including extrusion, injection, calendaring and primary and secondary processes including powder handling, melting, pressurization, blow molding, film blowing and thermoforming. The principles behind the processes will be discussed with the intent of giving the students the opportunity to have a deep knowledge and simulation ability of a broad range of polymer manufacturing processes. Syllabus: Introduction to polymer processing: history, extrusion, calendering, Injection molding, compression and transfer molding, casting and coating, plastisol process, film blowing, blow molding, thermoforming, and composite manufacturing processes. Polymer structural variables and effects of shaping process conditions on structuring in polymeric parts Review of continuity equations for mass, momentum and energy Review of melt rheology and introduction of some constitutive rheological models Handling of particulate solids: the role of particulate solid in processing, properties of polymeric powder and pellets, pressure distribution in bins and hopper, mechanical displacement and drag flow of powder. Melting of polymers: classification of melting methods, The roles of geometry, boundary conditions and physical properties in melting, conduction melting without and with melt removal (constant and temperature dependent physical properties), dissipative mix melting Pressurization and pumping: classification of pressurization methods, dynamic viscous pressurization, the screw pump, two rotating rolls, dynamic normal stress pressurization References: Z. Tadmor and C. G., Gogos, “Principles of Polymer Processing” John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1979 D. G. Baird and D. I. Collias, Polymer Processing: Principles and Design” Wiley Interscience, 1998. J. F. Agassant, P. Avenas, J. Ph. Sergent and P.J. Carreau, “Polymer Processing: Principles and Modeling” Hansser Publishers, 1991. F. Rodriguez, “Principles of Polymer Systems” Taylor & Francis Publisher, 1996 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: A basic background in fluid mechanic and heat transfer, rheology of Non-Newtonian fluids and polymer material properties Additional work required: Project (A numerical simulation of one of polymer process with its presentation) Examination method: Normally a closed book and an open book exam 83 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Composite and Rubber Processing Course No: 26-356 Semester: Spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Polymer Engineering Lecturer (s) : Dr. A. Shojaei (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for polymer engineering postgraduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is to familiarize the students with the fundamentals of processing of two important classes of polymeric material including polymer composite and elasto materials. Syllabus: An Introduction to Manufacturing Processes - Overview of fiber-reinforced composites materials and manufacturing processes: thermosetting and thermoplastic polymers - Overview of rubber materials: characteristics, history, classification (Natural and synthetic rubbers) - Constituent materials for polymer composites; 1. Common thermoplastics, common thermosets including curing systems 2. Comparison of processing characteristics of thermosetting and thermoplastic composite materials 3. Comparison of processing characteristics of short and continuous fiber reinforcements 4. Preimpregnated reinforcements: Solvent impregnation, melt impregnation, powder impregnation and commingling (characteristics and process description) 5. Molding compounds: Sheet molding compounds (SMC), Bulk molding compound (BMC) and glass mat thermoplastics (GMT) (process description) - Void formation mechanisms in composite materials: microscopic voids, macroscopic voids and dry spots - Classification of fiber-reinforced composite manufacturing processes. Classification based on mold configuration and classification based on dominant flow process. Transport Equations - Derivation of general transport equations including momentum, heat and mass balance equations - Unified approach to modeling transport equations in composite processing: Volume averaging techniques - Transport equations in stationary fiber bed (porous media); Darcy’s law, Thermal equilibrium model, Mass balance equation Processing Science of Reactive Resins and Rubbers - Cure chemistry of commercial resins: polyester, epoxy, vinyl ester - Cure chemistry of rubber, based on sulfur curing systems - Gelation theory and shrinkage due to curing process: diffusion controlled cure process, vitrification phenomenon in the resin curing process, time-temperature-transformation (TTT) diagrams for thermosetting materials 84 - Cure kinetics and rheological modeling of reactive resins and rubbers: Empirical and mechanistic models Processing Science of Thermoplastic Composites Bulk consolidation, autohesion and healing, resin flow, solidification and crystallization Processing Science of Fiber Reinforcements - Elastic deformation of fiber bundles (Compressibility of fiber reinforcements) - Permeability of fiber reinforcements: In-plane permeabilities, Through thickness permeability, experimental methods to measure the permeability (unidirectional and radial flow methods), Unsaturated and saturated permeabilities Processing-induced Residual Stresses in Composites - Mathematical modeling of residual stresses - Residual stress in thick-sectioned composites part - Cure cycle and post cure Composites Manufacturing Techniques (Process description and modeling) - Thermoset-matrix manufacturing techniques Wet lay-up (hand lay-up and spray-up) Autoclave Processing of Composites Compression molding (SMC, BMC,…) Liquid composite molding (RTM, LCM, VARTM, resin infusion molding, SCRIMP …) Pultrusion Filament winding - Thermoplastic-matrix manufacturing techniques Compression Molding (GMT) Injection molding Sheet forming Rubber and Rubber Compounds - Natural rubber and synthetic rubbers - Rubber chemicals and additive: carbon black, curing systems, processing aids, … - Characterization of rubber materials: uncured rubber and cured rubber compounds Processing of Rubbers and Manufacturing Techniques - Theories of mixing: Distributive and dispersive mixing - Compound preparation: Batch mixers(two-roll mill and internal mixers) and continuous mixers - Molding (compression molding, injection molding, …), Calendering, … References: S. G. Advani and E. M. Sozer. Process Modeling in Composites Manufacturing. Marcel Dekker 2003. R. S. Dave and A. C. Loss. Processing of Composites. Hansser Publisher 2000. T. G. Gutowski. Advanced composites manufacturing. John Wiley & Sons 1997. B. T. Astrom. Manufacturing of Polymer Composites. Chapman & Hall 1997. S. G. Advani (Editor). Flow and Rheology in Polymer Composites Manufacturing. Elsevier 1994. J. L. White. Rubber Processing: Technology, Materials and Principles. Hansser Publishers 1995. W. Hofmann. Rubber Technology Handbook. Hansser Publisher 1989. Teaching Method: Lecture 85 Prerequisite: A basic knowledge in the fluid mechanics, heat transfer and polymeric materials science. Additional work required: A project with oral presentation Examination method: A closed book and an open book exam 86 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Reactor Design Course No: 26-347 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall &Spring Lecturer(s): Dr. M. Soltanieh (Professor), Dr. S. Yaghmaei (Associate Professor) and Dr. F. Khorasheh (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): As a core course, this course is required for most of the Graduate program options in the Department. Aims/Scope/Objectives: This course is intended to complement the knowledge of chemical engineering students in chemical reaction engineering and reactor design that they have gained at undergraduate level. The major areas that the course focuses are: non-isothermal reactor design, non-ideal flow and catalytic and non-catalytic heterogeneous reaction kinetics and reactor design. The objective is to give a basic understanding of the behavior of real reactors with industrial applications. Syllabus: Non-isothermal effects and energy balances in chemical reactors; review of thermodynamic behavior of chemical reactions including temperature and pressure effects on reaction equilibrium and heat of reaction. Basics of non-ideal flow; residence time distribution (RTD); experimental methods and models For determination of RTD and non-ideal flow in chemical reactors, including dispersion models, Laminar flow and convective models, tanks-in-series models, multi-parameter models and the effect of fluid segregation on reactor behavior Kinetics of heterogeneous catalytic reactions and reactor design. Kinetics of heterogeneous non-catalytic fluid- solid reactions and reactor design. Kinetics of heterogeneous fluid-fluid reactions and reactor design, Special topics in reactor design including biochemical reactions, Polymerization reactions, etc. References: O. Levenspiel. "Chemical Reaction Engineering", 3rd Ed., John Wiley ,1999 H S, Fogler, "Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering", 2nd Ed., Prentice-Hall ,1992 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: First year graduate students Additional work required : A term paper and a case study on an industrially important reaction and reactor with a seminar presentation. Examination method : Closed and open book midterm and final examinations. 87 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Polymer Engineering Laboratory Course Type: compositionally for master polymer Students and Optional all other master and B.Sc. Student Course No: 26-703 Credits/Weeks: 1/17 Semester: All Group Presenting: Polymer Engineering Lecturer ( s) : Dr. A.Ramazani (Associate Professor) and His TA Course Status (in the study program ): compositionally for master polymer Students and Optional all other master and B.Sc. Student Aims/Scope/Objectives : The main Objective of this lab is providing a good overview of the most important polymer shaping processes and related rheological and physical-mechanical properties of raw and product Syllabus: Extrusion and die swell Phenomenon Film Blowing Rubber Compounding Compression Molding of thermoplastic and thermoset parts Polyurethane Foam Melt Flow Index Measurements Plastisol Coating Melt Capillary Viscometer Intrinsic Viscosity and Molecular weight Determination Tensile and Impact Strength Hardness References: Z. Tadmor and C. G. Gogos, “Principles of Polymer Processing” John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1979 D. G. Baird and D. I. Collias, Polymer Processing: Principles and Design” Wiley Inter-science, 1998. J. F. Agassant, P. Avenas, J. Ph. Sergent, and P.J. Carreau, “Polymer Processing: Principles and Modeling” Hansser Publishers, 1991. F. Rodriguez, “Principles of Polymer Systems” Taylor & Francis Publisher, 1996 Teaching Method: Lecture and Presenting in Lab Prerequisite: General knowledge of Polymer Science and Engineering Additional work required: Report about different process Examination method: Oral and writing exams 88 Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Syllabus of courses offered for Process Engineering 89 8. Process Engineering 8-1 First semester 8-1-1 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 8-1-2 Computer Aided process Design 8-1-3 Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics 8-1-4 Safety and Loss Prevention in the Process Industry 8-2 Second semester 8-2-1 Advanced Fluid Mechanics 8-2-2 Advanced Reactor Design 8-2-3 Chemical Process Equipment Design 8-2-4 Conceptual Design of Chemical processes 8-3 Third semester 8-3-1 One of These Compulsory Courses: (Process Optimization / Digital Control or Modern & Optimal Control/ Object Oriented Process Simulation & Analysis / Scale-Up of Processes/ Application of AI in Chemical Engineering) 8-3-2 M.Sc. Project 8-4 Fourth semester 8-4-1 M.Sc. Project 90 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Numerical Mathematics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-267 Semester: Fall& Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer(s): Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for All graduate students except "Simulation & Control" group and optional for Ph.D. students Aims/Scope/Objectives :: The objective of this course is to familiarize the students with the numerical methods required to solve all the mathematical models of various systems encountered in the field of Chemical Engineering . Syllabus: A Brief review of Introductory issues like: - Approximation and Errors - System of Linear Algebraic Equations (Gauss Elimination, Gauss-Jordan, Iterative Methods like Jacobi, Guass-Siedel methods). Matrix Decomposition Techniques: - LU Decomposition, QR Decomposition Sparse Matrix Manipulation - Application of Sparse matrices in transport phenomena and separation processes Nonlinear Equations - A Brief review of Fundamental Techniques to solve a single nonlinear equation (e.g., Bracketing methods, Successive Substitution method, Wegstein acceleration Technique, False Position and Newton Raphson method) - Obtaining Real and Complex Roots of a Polynomial (Bairstow algorithm) - System of Nonlinear Algebraic Equations (Gauss- siedel with relaxation, Newton and QuasiNewton method, Broyden-HouseHolder method. Numerical Interpolation, Differentiation and Integration Techniques: - A brief review of Conventional Interpolation techniques (e.g., Lagrange, Aitken, Polynomial Based Least-Square method) - Spline Techniques - Difference Operators - Numerical Interpolation and Differentiation Using Difference Operators - Quadrature Integration Teqnique Numerical Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations: - A Brief Review of Convential methods (e.g., Euler, Runge-Kutta) - Multi-Step methods (Milne-Symspon, Adams-Bash forth, Adams- Moulton) - System of ODE and Stiff ODE's - Multi Value methods (e.g., Gear method) - Orthogonal Collocation methods for ODE Partial Differential Equations - Various types of PDE's (e.g., Elliptic, Parabolic, Hyperbolic PDE's) - Solving PDE's with Finite Difference (Stability of the method for various types of PDE's) Introduction to Finite Element methods Solving PDE's with Orthogonal Collocation 91 References: Applied Numerical Analysis, by Gerald Numerical Methods for Engineers, by Chapra & Canale Applied Mathematics and Modeling for Chemical Engineers, by Rice, Duo Teaching method : Lecture. Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method : Homework and project(s) 92 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Computer Aided Process Design Course No: 26-915 Course Type: Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall Group Presenting: Process Engineering Lecturer ( s): Dr. F. Farhadi (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Process Engineering Group Aims/Scope/Objectives :To introduce and Familiarize graduate students with Process Simulators Syllabus: Introduction to Process Simulation, Brief presentation of Commercially available Process simulation packages Thermo- Physical properties Data Banks: DIPPR, Dechema, Janaf, TRI and API Equations of state and Equilibrium for single components ,Defined mixtures (Ideal and non ideal, azeotropic) and undefined mixtures (petroleum and non petroleum): Activity coefficients and functions, VLE and VLLE C7+Characterization, ASTM and API characterizations Methods, Pseudo components Unit operations: flash type and calculations, Heat Exchangers ( simple and Rigorous TEMA type Detail Design by Bell Method) , Distillation ( shortcut and Rigorous, I/O method, convergences, Pump Around, multiple feed and side streams) Advanced commands: recycle streams, Calculator, optimizer and conceptual alternatives Case study References: Prausnitz, J. M., Lichtenhaler, R. N. and de Azevedo. E. G, Molecular Thermodynamics of fluid phase equilibria , Prentice Hall,1999 Edmister, W.C., Applied Hydrocarbon Thermodynamics, Gulf pub Co,1988 Seader, J.D.and Henley. E. J., Separation Process Principles, John Wiley & Sons, 1998 GPSA, Engineering Data Book, GPA, 1998 Daubert & Danner, API Technical Data Book, API, 1994 Reklaitis, G. V. and Spriggs, H. D., Computer Aided Process Operation, CACHE, Elsevier, 1987 Westerberg, A. W. and Chien, A.A., Foundation of Computer Aided Process Design, Proceeding of 2nd Int. Conf., Colorado, 1983 Seider, W. D., Seader, J. D. and Lewin, D. R., Process design Principles, John Wiley, 1999. Teaching Method : Audio- Visual along with computer assisted Teaching Prerequisite : None Additional work required : 5 to 8 Project Home works Examination method : Case study 93 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-114 Semester: Fall& spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. C. Ghotbi (Professor), Dr. M. J. AbdeKhodaie (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for most of the M.Sc. groups Aims/Scope/Objective: Molecular thermodynamics is an engineering science and its goal is to provide estimates of equilibrium properties for mixtures as required for chemical process. The aim of this course is offer appropriate methods for correlating the mixture properties and the equilibrium conditions. Syllabus: Review of classical Thermodynamics relations for predicting the thermophysical properties and equilibrium conditions for pure and mixtures in liquid and vapor phases. A review of cubic equations of state. Introducing fundamental relations for estimating thermodynamic properties from equations of state A brief review of intermolecular forces, potential functions, corresponding states theory, and osmotic coefficient. Introducing different methods based on molecular and classical thermodynamics to estimate the properties of gas mixtures. Introducing the excess functions based on Lewis and Henry law. Introducing different solution models based on molecular and classical thermodynamics to correlate the properties of liquid mixtures. Stability analysis, vapor- liquid, liquid- liquid, and vapor- liquid- liquid calculation. References: J. M. Prausnitz, R. N. Lichtenthaler, Molecular thermodynamics of fluid-phase equilibria; 3rd edition; 1999, Prentice Hall PTR J. M., Smith, H. C., Van Ness, M. M. Abbott, Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, Mc Graw-Hill , 7th ed., 2005 Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required: Examination method: mid term + final Exam. 94 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Safety & Loss Prevention in process industry Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-580 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Process Engineering Lecturer ( s): Dr. D. Rashtchian (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ) : Compulsory Course for the Process Eng. Group Aims/Scope/Objectives : To provide an understanding of the major hazards encountered in the process industries and how process design can be carried out to minimize such hazards. Syllabus: Introduction, Toxicology, Industrial Hygins Source models, Toxic release and dispersion model Fires and Explosions, Design to prevent fires and explosions Introduction to reliefs, relief sizing Hazard Identification, HAZOP, Fault Tree Analysis, Event Tree Analysis Risk assessment, Accident investigations Case studies References: F. P. Lees, ''Loss Prevention in the Process Industries'', London, Butteworths,1986 T. A. Kletz, HAZOP and HAZAN, Warwick Shire, England, The Institution of Chemical Engineers, 1986 D. Rashtchian and L. Vafajoo, Safety for flow sheeting ( Translation), Sharif University of Technology, 1997 Guideline for '' Hazard Evaluation Procedures'' , 2nd ed, Centre for Chemical Process Safety, AIChE, 1992 Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Additional work required : Project and Seminar Presentation Examination method : Project, Seminar and Written Exam 95 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Fluid Mechanics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-225 Semester: Spring &Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. D. Rashtchian (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ) : Compulsory for most of the groups Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is designed as an advanced course in Fluid Mechanics. The course begins with an introduction to basic definitions, basic laws as conservation of matter, momentum, and energy. The course is covered the following subjects. Syllabus: Vector and tensors, Momentum balance, Fluid statics Fluid dynamics, Equation of Motion, Conservation of Momentum Equations of Mechanical, Thermal and Total Energy Dimensional Analysis, Boundary layer theory, rotational and irrotational flow, Potential flow Analytical solution of Navier stokes Eq. in B.L. Integral Method, Boundary Layer Separation. Turbulent flow, Turbulent Channel flow Prandtl’s Mixing Length Theory References: White, F.M “ ,. Viscous Fluid Flow”, Mc Graw Hill, 1991 Bird ,R. B., et al“ Transport phenomena”, 2nd ed., John Wiley &Sons, Inc,2002 Hinze, J.O “ ,. Turbulence, An Introduction to its Mechanism and Theory”, Mc Graw Hill ,1959 Schlichting, H “ ,. Boundary Layer Theory”, Mc Graw-Hill Book Company, 6th ed., 1968. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Additional work required : Homework Examination method : Test and Comprehensive Exam 96 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Reactor Design Course No: 26-347 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall &Spring Lecturer(s): Dr. M. Soltanieh (Professor), Dr. S. Yaghmaei (Associate Professor) and Dr. F. Khorasheh (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): As a core course, this course is required for most of the Graduate program options in the Department. Aims/Scope/Objectives: This course is intended to complement the knowledge of chemical engineering students in chemical reaction engineering and reactor design that they have gained at undergraduate level. The major areas that the course focuses are: non-isothermal reactor design, non-ideal flow and catalytic and non-catalytic heterogeneous reaction kinetics and reactor design. The objective is to give a basic understanding of the behavior of real reactors with industrial applications. Syllabus: Non-isothermal effects and energy balances in chemical reactors; review of thermodynamic behavior of chemical reactions including temperature and pressure effects on reaction equilibrium and heat of reaction. Basics of non-ideal flow; residence time distribution (RTD); experimental methods and models For determination of RTD and non-ideal flow in chemical reactors, including dispersion models, Laminar flow and convective models, tanks-in-series models, multi-parameter models and the effect of fluid segregation on reactor behavior Kinetics of heterogeneous catalytic reactions and reactor design. Kinetics of heterogeneous non-catalytic fluid- solid reactions and reactor design. Kinetics of heterogeneous fluid-fluid reactions and reactor design, Special topics in reactor design including biochemical reactions, Polymerization reactions, etc. References: O. Levenspiel. "Chemical Reaction Engineering", 3rd Ed., John Wiley ,1999 H S, Fogler, "Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering", 2nd Ed. ,Prentice-Hall ,1992 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: First year graduate students Additional work required : A term paper and a case study on an industrially important reaction and reactor with a seminar presentation. Examination method : Closed and open book midterm and final examinations. 97 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Chemical Process Equipment Design Course Type: Theoretical Course No: 26-319 Semester: Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Process Engineering Lecturer ( s): Dr. F. Farhadi (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives :To familiarize graduate students with basic chemical process equipment design Syllabus: Review on Line sizing: single phase, gas and liquid process line sizing, two phases gas- liquid and solid- liquid line sizing Review of centrifugal pump sizing and design: rating, cavitation, Affinity laws and H vs. QEfficiency, Pump Performance evaluation , Data Sheet and Standards Liquid-Liquid separation Process Vessel Design Vapor liquid process vessel design: flash, Knock Out and Steam out drums Vapor- liquid- liquid process Vessel design: Accumulator, Reflux drum , Flash Drum, VLE Separator, Data Sheet Control Valve selection and Design: Cavitation, Flashing, Choking, Two Phase flow, Rating, Noise , Data Sheet and Software References: Ludwig E., Applied Process Design for Chemical and Petrochemical Plants, Gulf Pub Co, 1983. Walas, S., M., Chemical Process Equipment Selection & Design. Butterworth, 1988 Ulrich, G. D., Guide to Chemical Engineering Process Design, Wiley, 1984 Sinnot, Coulson & Richardson, Chemical Engineering, Vol.6, Design, Butterworth, 1996 Nolte.C.B, Optimum Pipe Size Selection, Gulf Pub Co., 1979 Evans, L., Equipment Design Handbook for Refineries & Chemical Plants, Gulf Pub Co, 1980 Schweitzer, P. A., Handbook of Separation Techniques for Chemical Engineering, Mc Graw Hill,1997. Rousseau, R.W., Handbook of Separation Process Technology, John Wiley, 1987 Mc Milan G. K. Considine, D. M., Process Industrial Instrumentation & Control Handbook, Mc Graw Hill, 1999 Liptak, B. G., Instrument Engineers Handbook, Butterworth, 1995 Branam, C., The Process Engineers Pocket Handbook, Vol 1 & 2, Gulf Pub Co, 1983 Svrcek, W. Y. & W.D. Moonery, Design Two-Phase Separator within the right limits, Chem. Eng. Progress, Oct 1993, pp53-60, Dec 1993, p8 & March 1994, p8-10. Megyesy, E. F., Pressure Vessel Handbook, Pressure Vessel Handbook Pub, 1989 Teaching Method : Conventional and application of professional software and Design Manuals Prerequisite : None Additional work required : 4-6 Project type home works 98 Examination method :Case study Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title : Conceptual Design of Chemical Processes Course Type: Lecture Course No : 26-325 Semester : Spring Credits/Week:3/17 Group Presenting: Process Engineering Lecturer (s):Dr. D. Rashtchian (Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory Course for the Process Eng. Group Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course covers a systematic procedure for the conceptual design of a limited class of chemical processes. The goal of a conceptual design is to find the best process flowsheet (i.e. to select the process units and the interconnections among these units) and estimate the optimum design conditions. Syllabus: Introduction Process design, process synthesis, process evaluation Economic evaluation, process optimization Developing a conceptual design and finding the best flowsheet Separation Systems General structure of separation systems Liquid separation systems Vapor recovery systems Azeotropic systems Reactor systems Basic choice of reactor Reaction paths Recycle structure of flowsheet Purge structure of flowsheet Degrees of Freedom in Process Design The principle of degrees of freedom in process design Degree of freedom of : Distillation columns, Mixers, Heat Exchangers Heat Exchanger Networks (Pinch Technology) Minimum heating and cooling requirements Minimum number of exchangers, area estimates Design of minimum energy heat exchanger networks Loops and paths, reducing the number of exchangers Stream splitting, heat and power integration Case Studies Design of a solvent recovery system (Absorption and Refrigeration Systems ( Hydrodealkylation (HDA) process for toluene 99 References: Smith, R., “Chemical Process Design”, Mc Graw-Hill, 1995 Douglas, J.M “ ,. Conceptual Design of Chemical Processes”, Mc Graw-Hill, 1988 Teaching Method: Lectures Prerequisite: Computer Aided Process Design Additional work required: Project and Seminar Presentation Examination method: 100 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Process Optimization Course No: 26-669 Semester: Spring Course Type: Lectures Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Process Engineering Lecturer ( s): Dr. S. M. R. Pishvaie (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Optional course in graduate study, Compulsory for Process Eng. Group students Aims/Scope/Objectives : The students are acquainted with engineering judgment and formulation of optimization problems in chemical processes and related issues. The basic aim is to familiarize student with three key components of an optimization problem, namely, the objective function, the process model, and convenient formulation and suitable method of both static and dynamic optimizations. This is especially the case when they are encountered with Chem. Eng.-oriented problems. Syllabus: Introduction to optimization formulation. Mathematical backgrounds. Unconstrained static optimization methods. Constrained static optimization methods. Dynamic optimization, Variational approach. Application and case studies. Advanced topics. References: Rao, S.S.,“ Optimization, Theory & Applications”, 3rd Ed., Wiley Eastern Ltd., Reprint: 2004. Edgar, T.F. and D.M.Himmelblau,“ Optimization of Chemical Processes”, McGraw-Hill Int., 1984. Denn, M.M.,“ Optimization by Variational Methods”, McGraw-Hill, NY, 1969. Pontryagin, L.S., et al, “ The Mathematical Theory of Optimal Processes”, Wiley & Sons, NY, 1962. Pike, R.W.,“ Optimization for Engineering Systems”, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co. Inc., 1986. Nocedal, J. and Wright, S.J., “Numerical Optimization” Secaucus, N.J., USA: Springer-Verlag NY, Inc., 1999. Teaching Method: Lectures, Seminar Prerequisite : Mathematics, (preferably) MATLAB. Additional work required : Project and Seminar presentation. Examination method : Project-based. 101 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Digital Control Course No: 26-343 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. M. Shahrokhi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives : Syllabus: The Z Transform Pulse Transfer Function of continuous systems Open loop response Stability analysis Closed loop response Controller design via transform method State space representation Observer design and kalman filter State-space controller design Optimal control References: Discrete- time Control Systems, Ogata. Digital Control System Analysis and Design, Phillips. Computer-Controlled Systems, Astrom. Computer Process Control, Deshpande. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Modern Control Additional work required : Homework Examination method : Test and Comprehensive Exam 102 Semester: Spring Group Presenting: Modeling Simulation & Control Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Modern and Optimal Control Course No: 26-312 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Modeling Simulation & Control Lecturer ( s): Dr. S. M. R. Pishvaie (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Simulation &Control Group, Optional in graduate Study Aims/Scope/Objectives : Thoughts are taught about advanced approaches and modern time domain analysis & control synthesis aside the classical frequency domain analysis and design. The hard core of course is the mathematical concept of state- space in a system sense and obviously its implementation and realization in a practical and engineering approach. The systematic synthesis of controller is emphasized through state feedback, pole placement and linear optimal control. State estimators or observers design will be discussed thoroughly. Syllabus: Introduction to Advanced and modern control. Cascade, Feed forward- Feedback, ratio, override control and Smith predictor. Modeling and Identification of dynamical systems, State-space approach. Stability and state- feedback synthesis. State Estimators (Observers). Optimal control. References: Stephanopoulos, G., Chemical Process Control; Stephanopolous, Prentice-Hall, 1984. Ogunaaike, B.A. and W.H. Ray, Process Dynamics, Modeling and Control, Oxford University Press, 1994. Bequette, B.W., Process Control: Modeling, Design and Simulation, Prentice-Hall, 2003. Romagnoli, J.A. and A. Palazoglu, Introduction to Process Control, Taylor and Francis, 2006. Seborg, D.E., T.F. Edgar and D.A. Mellichamp, Process Dynamics and Control, 2nd ed., Wiley, 2004. Smith, C.A. and A.B. Corripio, Principles and Practice of Automatic Process Control, 3rd ed. , Wiley ,2005 . Luyben, M.L. and W.L. Luyben, Essentials of Process Control, Mc Graw Hill, 1997. Ogata , K., Modern Control Engineering , 4th ed., Prentice-Hall Inc.,2002 . Anderson , B.D.O. and J.B. Moore, Linear Optimal Control, Upper Saddle River , NJ: PrenticeHall Inc.,1971 . Athans ,M. and P.L. Flab ,Optimal Control: An Introduction to the Theory and Its Applications ,NY: Mc Graw Hill, 1965 . Cheng, D.K., Analysis of Linear Systems, Reading MA: Addison –Weseley Publishing Co. 1959. Kailath ,T., Linear Systems , Upper Saddle River , NJ: Prentice-Hall Inc.,1971 . 103 Teaching Method : Lectures Prerequisite : Mathematics (Linear Algebra, Matrices Theory), MATLAB TM Examination method: Final Exam. 104 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Object Oriented Process Simulation & Analysis Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-792 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Modeling Simulation & Control Lecturer(s): Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for graduate students in “Simulation & Control” group and optional for other graduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives: The students taking this course are taught the concepts of Object Oriented Analysis and design and its application in Chemical Process Analysis, Design and Simulation. Syllabus: Major Incentives for Process Simulation and various types of Process Simulation Various Types of Models used in Process Simulation (White Box, Black Box and Hybrid Models). General Aspects and Issues of System Identification An Overview of Object Oriented Design and Analysis Introduction to Object Oriented Programming Various Components and units of a process simulator Thermophysical Property Prediction and Equilibrium Calculations Numerical Methods required to solve Large-Scale Models Flow of Information in a Process Flow Diagram required for dynamic and steady-state simulation Tearing Algorithms used for Nested Recycles in a PFD Introduction to Hysys as an Object Oriented Process Simulator References: Smith , Pike and Murrel: “Formulation and Optimization Of Mathematical Models” Brown: “Object Oriented Analysis” Prentice -hall, 1997 Mah: “ Chemical Process Structures And Information Flows” Prentice-Hall , 1992 Walas: “Phase Equilibria in Chemical Engineering”, Butherworth Heinman. Ljung: “System Identification, Theory for the users” Prentice Hall 1986. Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: Chem. Eng. Thermodynamics, Computer Programming Additional work required: Assignments Examination method: Development of a Simulator for a specific Process as the Course Project 105 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Scale-up of Processes Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-165 Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Semester: Fall Group Presenting: Transport Phenomena & Separation Processes Lecturer ( s): Dr. M. Soltanieh (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Elective for students of" Separation Processes" group, optional for other graduate students including Ph.D. students Aims/Scope/Objectives: As one of the major roles of chemical engineers is the process development, this course was designed to strengthen the ability of the graduate students, particularly the Ph.D. students, to better understand the techniques of scale-up. The complexities of scale-up of chemical engineering processes, as compared with other engineering disciplines such as mechanical and civil engineering, will be highlighted, several case studies will be presented to ensure that the student will grasp the subject. Syllabus: Introduction and approaches to scale-up Fundamentals of scale-up: dimensional analysis and theory of models: similitude and approximation theory, mathematical modeling and simulation Dimensionless groups: the Buckingham theorem; generation of the π sets by matrix transformation and the π-space, Scale-invariance of the π-space Dimensional analysis in the absence of mathematical models; dimensionless numbers with variable physical properties Dimensional analysis in the presence of mathematical models: the fundamental approach. Examples of scale-up problems in mechanical unit operations, heat and mass transfer unit operations and chemical reactors References: M Zlokarnik, "Scale-up in Chemical Engineering", Wiley-VCR, 2002 A., Bisio and R.L. Kable, "Scale-up of Chemical Processes", Wiley-Interscience, 1985 Teaching Method : Lectures and seminars on case studies Prerequisite: Advanced graduate students only Additional work required: A term paper describing a case study is required Examination method: Open and close book exams. 106 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Application of AI in Chemical Engineering Course No: 26-324 Course Type: Graduate Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Spring Group Presenting: Modeling Simulation & Control Lecturer ( s) : Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for graduate students in “Simulation & Control” group and optional for other graduate students Aims/Scope/Objectives :In this course students get various concepts of Artificial Intelligence in a general manner and after each specific topic they go through the application of the concept in various fields of chemical engineering particularly in Simulation and control. Syllabus: Expert Systems and their development with Relational Databases Case Based Reasoning Fuzzy Logic in general and Fuzzy Logic Control And Optimization Various types of Artificial Neural Networks and their application in Process Identification and Control References: The Handbook Of Applied Expert Systems by : J. Liebowitz, CRC Press Fuzzy Expert Systems And Fuzzy Reasoning by : W. Siler, J. J. Buckly, Wiley InterScience 2005 Intelligent Control Systems by: Gupta, Sinha, IEEE Press, 1997 Neural Networks by Hayking, IEEE Press 1996 Mathematical Methods Of Neural Networks by Golden, CRC Press, 1997 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: Object Oriented Analysis, Design and Simulation Additional work required: Computer Programming Examination method: Assignments, Presentation, Project 107 Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Syllabus of courses offered for Reservoir Engineering 108 9. Reservoir Engineering 9-1 First semester 9-1-1 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 9-1-2 Fluid Phase Behavior in Petroleum Reservoir 9-1-3 Fluid Flow through Porous Media 9-1-4 Geostatistics &Spatial Modeling 9-2 Second semester 9-2-1 Advanced Well Testing 9-2-2 Advanced Petroleum Production Engineering 9-2-3 Fractured Reservoir Engineering 9-2-4 Reservoir Modeling and Simulation 9-3 Third semester 9-3-1 Advanced Geosciences 9-3-2 M.Sc. Project 9-4 Fourth semester 9-4-1 M.Sc. Project 109 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Numerical Mathematics Course No: 26-267 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall &Spring Lecturer(s): Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for All graduate students except "Simulation & Control" group and optional for Ph.D. students Aims/Scope/Objectives :: The objective of this course is to familiarize the students with the numerical methods required to solve all the mathematical models of various systems encountered in the field of Chemical Engineering Syllabus: A Brief review of Introductory issues like: - Approximation and Errors - System of Linear Algebraic Equations (Gauss Elimination, Gauss-Jordan, Iterative Methods like Jacobi, Guass-Siedel methods). Matrix Decomposition Techniques: - LU Decomposition, QR Decomposition Sparse Matrix Manipulation - Application of Sparse matrices in transport phenomena and separation processes Nonlinear Equations - A Brief review of Fundamental Techniques to solve a single nonlinear equation (e.g., Bracketing methods, Successive Substitution method, Wegstein acceleration Technique, False Position and Newton Raphson method) - Obtaining Real and Complex Roots of a Polynomial (Bairstow algorithm) - System of Nonlinear Algebraic Equations (Gauss- siedel with relaxation, Newton and QuasiNewton method, Broyden-HouseHolder method. Numerical Interpolation, Differentiation and Integration Techniques: - A brief review of Conventional Interpolation techniques (e.g., Lagrange, Aitken, Polynomial Based Least-Square method) - Spline Techniques - Difference Operators - Numerical Interpolation and Differentiation Using Difference Operators - Quadrature Integration Teqnique Numerical Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations: - A Brief Review of Convential methods(e.g., Euler, Runge-Kutta) - Multi-Step methods (Milne-Symspon, Adams-Bashforth, Adams- Moulton) - System of ODE and Stiff ODE's - Multi Value methods (e.g., Gear method) - Orthogonal Collocation methods for ODE Partial Differential Equations - Various types of PDE's (e.g., Elliptic, Parabolic, Hyperbolic PDE's) - Solving PDE's with Finite Difference (Stability of the method for various types of PDE's) Introduction to Finite Element methods 110 Solving PDE's with Orthogonal Collocation References: Applied Numerical Analysis, by Gerald Numerical Methods for Engineers, by Chapra & Canale Applied Mathematics and Modeling for Chemical Engineers, by Rice, Duo Teaching method: Lecture. Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method : Homework and project(s) 111 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Fluid Phase Behavior in Petroleum Reservoirs Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-499 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer ( s): Dr. C. Ghotbi (Professor) Course Status: Compulsory for Reservoir Engineering group Aims/Scope/Objective: The aim of this course is to introduce the theoretical basis of appropriate methods for correlating the mixture properties and the equilibrium conditions of petroleum fractions in reservoir conditions. Syllabus: Review of classical Thermodynamics relations for predicting the thermo-physical properties and equilibrium conditions for pure and mixtures in liquid and vapor phases A review of cubic equations of state Introducing fundamental relations for estimating thermodynamic properties from equations of state Phase behavior calculations Phase stability analysis Fluid characterization: - Critical properties - Description of fluid heavy end Grouping Tuning of equations of state Gas injection References: J. M. Prausnitz, R. N. Lichtenthaler, Molecular Thermodynamics of Fluid-Phase Equilibria; 3rd edition; 1999, Prentice Hall PTR Danesh, PVT and Phase Behavior of Petroleum Reservoir Fluids; 1998, Elsevier Teaching Method :Lecture Additional work required: Term Paper Examination method: final Exam. 112 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Fluid Flow thorough Porous Media Course No: 26-504 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer (s) : Dr. M. Masihi (Assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for Reservoir Engineering group Aims/Scope/Objectives :An introduction to important concepts of fluid flow in hydrocarbon reservoirs including mathematical modeling of various regimes of single and multi phase flow in porous media and finding solution to the resulting diffusivity equations Syllabus: Introduction to the flow behavior in porous media. Different flow systems based on geometry, compressibility of fluids, phases and time dependence, different boundary conditions. Basic definitions such as porosity, permeability, Darcy’s law, conservation of mass. Derivation of the diffusivity equation in Cartesian, cylindrical and spherical coordinates.Making parameters used in the diffusivity equations dimensionless. Steady state and semi steady state flow into a well. Solution to these simple systems. Concepts of productivity index (PI) and inflow performance relationship (IPR) A simple flow system in porous media which is 1D linear flow towards a hydraulically fractured well. Use of Laplace transformations to change PDEs to ODEs. Solution of governing PDE by using Laplace transforms. Linear radial flow into a single fully-penetrating well in an infinite reservoir. Solution of the governing differential equation by using method of Boltzmann transformation for a simplified version known as line source solution. Logarithmic approximation to line source solution. Solution of this radial flow problem using other techniques. Account for near wellbore effects such as wellbore storage and skin effect. Flow into a well with variable rate or when well is bounded by faults in an infinite reservoir. Solution using principal of superposition and convolution integral in Laplace domain Linear radial flow into a well in a bounded circular or non circular reservoir. Solution of the governing PDE using method of eign-function expansion. Naturally fractured reservoirs, dual porosity and dual permeability models. Governing PDE for dual porosity model. Solution to the governing partial differential equations Flow of gas in porous media, governing equations. Concept of pseudo pressure and time, Non Darcy effects. Immiscible displacement. Diffuse and segregated flow models. Breakthrough and recovery calculation References: R. E. Collins, Flow of fluids through porous materials ,REC Publishers, 1991 C. S. Matthew and D.G. Russell, Pressure build up and flow test in wells ,SPE, 1967 G. de Marsily, Quantitative hydrogeology ,Academic Press, 1986 T. Ahmed, Reservoir engineering handbook ,Gulf Professional Publishing, 2001 L. P. Dake, Fundamentals of reservoir engineering ,Elsevier, 1998 B. C. Craft and M. F. Hawkins, Applied Petroleum Engineering ,Prentice Hall, 1991 113 Teaching Method: Class lecture-a course note will be given Reading will be assigned based on published articles Prerequisite: A good understanding of calculus, differential equations and advanced mathematics are required. Additional work required: Examination method: Mid term and final examination 114 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Geostatistics and spatial modeling Course No: 26-167 Course Type: Class lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer ( s) : Dr. M. Masihi (Assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Reservoir Engineering group Aims/Scope/Objectives : An introduction to important concepts of geostatistics in hydrocarbon reservoirs including analysis and modeling of various geospatial data and of the resulting uncertainty in the models Syllabus: Introduction (Scale of measurements/Data types: hard data/soft data/Stochastic modeling) Probability and statistics (Definition of probability/Histogram/probability density/ function/ cumulative frequency distribution/Probability distribution/Moments: Mean/Mode/Variance/ Skewness/Kurtosis/Types of distributions/Uniform/Gaussian/Lognormal/Exponential/Power law/Parameter estimation/Conditional probability/ Bayes’ theorem) Spatial statistics (Correlations/Long range/Short range/Examples: sandbodies/fractures/Anti correlation/cross correlation/Stationarity /trend/Covariance/Variogram /correlogram / Sill/ Nugget/ Anisotropy: Geometric/Zonal/Variogram models/With sill: Spherical/Exponential/ Gaussian/Without sill: Linear/Logarithmic/Power law) Estimation versus simulation(Interpolation:/Kriging: simple/ordinary/universal/Co-kriging Grid based simulation:/Sequential models/SIS/SGS/MCMC/Co-simulation/Object based/simulation/Spatial correlation function: MCMC/Simulated annealing/Conditioning object models to some data: MCMC/ Simulated annealing) Other models(Fractals/multi point statistics/truncated Gaussian/process based) Checking the model(History matching) References: Jensen, J. L., Lake, L. W., Corbett, P. W. M. and Goggin, D. J., (2000) Statistics for petroleum engineers and Geoscientists, Elsevier, The Netherlands Till, Roger (1974) Statistical Methods for the Earth Scientist; Wiley, NY Davis, J.C. (2002) Statistics and Data Analysis in Geology (3rd ed.); Wiley & Sons, NY Isaaks and Srivastava (1989), Introduction to Applied Geostatistics, Oxford Univ. Press Deutsch, C. V. (2002) Geostatistical Reservoir Modeling, Oxford Univ.Press Goovaerts, P. (1997) Geostatistics for Natural Resources Evaluation, Oxford Univ. Press Houlding, S.W. (1999) Practical Geostatistics, Springer (geology) Clark, I. (1979) Practical Geostatistics, Applied Science Publishers (minimg) Yarus, J.M. and Chambers, R.L. (1994) Stochastic Modeling and Geostatistics, AAPG Teaching Method: Class lecture-a course note will be given 115 Reading will be assigned based on published articles focusing on concepts and applications of geostatistical analysis and modeling Prerequisite: Prerequisites are an introductory knowledge in statistics and familiarity with different types of reservoir data and their associated uncertainty Additional work required: Simulation programming Examination method: Final exam and simulation project 116 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Well Testing Course No: 26-839 Semester: Spring Course Type: Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer ( s): Dr. Shadizadeh (assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Reservoir Engineering group Aims/Scope/Objectives: To study the well test analysis methods Syllabus: Qualitative well test interpretation Well test diagnostic analysis Overview of well test analysis All types of well testing Modern well test analysis Convolution /Deconvolution well test analysis Composite reservoirs well testing Natural fracture reservoir well testing Well testing in horizontal wells Condensated gas reservoir well test analysis Gas well testing Well test design References: C. S Matthews, D. G Russell, "Pressure Build up and Flow Tests in wells", SPE,1967 Teaching Method : Lectures and Seminar Prerequisite: Additional work required : Term paper Examination method : Open- book 117 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Petroleum Production Engineering Course No: 26-252 Semester: Spring Course Type: Lectures Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer ( s): Dr. A. Badakhshan (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Mandatory for Petroleum Eng.Group students Aims/Scope/Objectives :An overall view of the important steps involved in Petroleum Production Engineering Operations in oil and gas reservoirs with the aim of maximizing recovery of hydrocarbon fluids are presented. The importance of total reservoir descriptions, the role of effective communication between the reservoir and the well bore, the hazards of flow restrictions around the well bore, the importance of fluid movements, and the vigor of excluding undesirable fluids, etc. are analyzed and discussed. Syllabus: Geologic Considerations in Producing Operations Reservoir Considerations in Well Completions. Well Testing. Primary Cementing, Squeeze Cementing, Remedial Cementing. Well Completion and Work-over Fluids, Work over Planning. Tubing-strings, Packers, Subsurface Control Equipment. Perforating Oil and Gas Wells. Completion and Work-over Fluids, Work-over Planning. Through Tubing Production Logging. Problem Well Analysis. Paraffins and Asphaltenes. Sand Control. Formation Damage Surfactants for Well Treatments. Well Stimulation Techniques (Acidizing, Fracturing) Scale Deposition, Removal and Prevention. Corrosion Control. Work-over and Completion Rigs, Work-over Systems. Use of Computers in Petroleum Production Operations. References: Production Operations“ Well Completions, Work over ad Simulation”, Thomas O. Allen and Alan P. Roberts, Oil and Gas Consultant Inc., Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74103, LATEST EDITION Most referred to. “Principles of Oil Well Production”, T. E. W. Nin, McGraw-Hill Book Co., Toronto, LATEST EDITION “Elements of Petroleum Geology”, Richard C. Selley, W.H. Freeman and Co., New York, LATEST EDITION “Fundamentals of Formation Evaluation”, D.P. Helander, OGCI Publications, LATEST EDITION “Gas Production Operations”, OGCI Publications, Latest Edition. “Structural Styles in Petroleum Exploration”, J.D. Lowell, OGCI Publications, LATEST EDITION Monographs to be introduced with lectures. Teaching Method : Lectures 118 Prerequisite : Additional work required : Seminar (Term paper) Examination method : Mid-term Exam, Final Exam 119 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Fractured Reservoir Engineering Course No: 26-835 Course Type: Lectures Credits/Weeks: 3 /17 Semester: Spring Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer ( s) : Dr. M. Masihi (Assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Mandatory for Reservoir Engineering group Aims/Scope/Objectives : The aim is to characterize fracture and analyze fluid flow in Petroleum Engineering Practice by addressing these important questions: How can fractures that are significant hydraulic conductors or barriers be identified, located, and characterized? How does homogeneous flow occur in fracture systems and how it can be modeled at reservoir scale? How does fluid displacement occur in fracture systems and what are recovery mechanisms? These questions are discussed in turn in this course. Syllabus: First Part: Reservoir Description 1. Introduction and Basic Geology 2. Fracture Detection and Evaluation 3. Physical Properties of Fractured Rocks Second Part: Flow Dynamics 4. Flow of homogeneous fluid Toward a Well in a Non-Porous Fractured Rock 5. Flow of homogeneous fluid Toward a Well in a Double Porosity Fractured Rock 6. Flow of homogeneous fluid Toward a Well in a Dual-Permeability Fractured Rock Third Part: Fluid Displacement 7. Counter-current imbibition 8. Gravity drainage 9. Other recovery mechanism References: Van Golf, T. D., “Fundamentals of fractured reservoir engineering”, Elsevier Scientic Publishing Company, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (1982) Saidi, A. M., “Reservoir Engineering of Fractured Reservoirs (fundamental and practical aspects)”, published by TOTAL Edition press (1987). Blunt, M. J., “Reservoir Simulation for Fractured Reservoir”, Lecture notes, China 2006). Commission on Geosciences, “Rock Fractures and Fluid Flow: Contemporary Understanding and Applications”, National Academy Press (1996). Teaching Method: Prerequisite: Good understanding of fundamentals courses such as Petroleum geology, Reservoir engineering, well logging and well-testing. Familiarity with calculus and partial differential equations 120 Additional work required: Reading related papers on fractured reservoirs Examination method: Final exam+ term project 121 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Reservoir Modeling & Simulation Course Type: Lecture Course No.: 26-832 Semester: Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer: Dr. S. M.R. Pishvaie (Associate Professor) Status (in the study program): Optional course in graduate study; Compulsory for Reservoir Eng. Group students. Aims/Scope/Objectives: The students are acquainted with engineering judgment and formulation of simulation problems in oil/gas reservoirs and related issues. The basic aim/focus is to familiarize students with three key numerical methods or approaches of numerical solution of Partial Differential Algebraic Equations – PDAE, namely FDM, FVM/FWEM, BEM along with singularities (injection/production wells). The students learn the approach how to attack the reservoir simulation problems through the convenient formulation and suitable method of solution. The graduates of this study are equipped with theoretical and practical knowledge of both numerical and professional reservoir/production engineering. Syllabus: Introduction to formulation. Mathematical backgrounds of dynamic and distributed modeling. Finite Difference Methods - FDM. Finite Elements/Volume Methods – FEM/FVM. Boundary Elements Methods – BEM. Applications and case studies. Advanced topics. References: Aziz, K. Settari, A. Petroleum Reservoir Simulation, Applied Science Publisher, 1983. Thomas, G.W., Principles of Hydrocarbon Reservoir Simulation, Int. Human Res. Dev. Co., BOSTON, 1981 Chrichlow, H.B., Modern Reservoir Engineering - A Simulation Approach, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1977. Reddy, J.N., Gartling, D.K., the Finite Element Method in Heat Transfer and Fluid Dynamics, CRC Press, 1994. Raamachandran, J., Boudary and Finite Elements, Theory and Practice, Alpha Science Int. Ltd., 2000. Chavent, G., Jaffre, J., Mathematical Models and finite Elements for Reservoir Simulation, North-Holland, 1986. Helmeg, R., Multiphase Flow and Transport Processes in the Subsurface, Springer-Verlag, 1997. Thompson, E.G., an Introduction to the Finite Element Method, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2004. Bastian, P., Numerical Computation of Multiphase Flows in Porous Media, Informatik (Wissenschaftliches Rechnen), 1999. Sahimi, M., Flow and Transport in Porous Media and Fractured Rock, VCH Publishing, 1995. Mattax, C.C., Dalton, R.L., Reservoir Simulation, SPE Monograph Series, 1990. Teaching method: Lectures. 122 Prerequisites: Mathematics, (preferably) MATLAB, Adv. Res. Engineering. Additional work required: Project and Seminar presentation. Examination method: Project-based. 123 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Geosciences Course No: 26-159 Semester: Fall Course Type: Regular Credits/Week: 3/17 Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer: Dr. M. R. Kamali Course Status (in study program ): Reservoir Engineering Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course will provide petroleum engineers with a practical understanding of the principles used in the search for oil and gas. The emphasis is placed both on the scientific background and the practical applications of petroleum geoscience in particular. The tools, techniques, and vocabulary of the petroleum geologist will be emphasized throughout the course. A complete set of course materials are included. The scope of the course includes: - Origin, Nature, Occurrence of Petroleum and Migration - Quantitative modeling and thermal history modeling - Identification and Classification of Source Rocks, Reservoir Rocks, and Seals - Sedimentology and digenesis - Depositional Environments and their Significance to Reservoir Rock Prediction - Structural Geology - Folding and Faulting - Formation of Petroleum Traps - The Subsurface fluids, temperature and pressures - Drilling - Wire-line Logging - Geophysical prospecting - Secondary and Enhanced Oil recovery - Driving Force mechanisms and types of recovery in hydrocarbon reservoirs - Hydrocarbons in sedimentary Basins Syllabus: Petroleum Geology 1-1 Brief history of petroleum 1-2 Beginning of Oil Industry 1-3 Brief history about oil discovery in Iran Origin of Petroleum 2-1 Inorganic hypothesis 2-2 Organic hypotheses From Organic Matter to Petroleum 3-1 Production and evolution of organic matter during geological time 3-2 Deposition of Source rock in sedimentary environments 3-3 Factors affecting on accumulation of organic matter in marine environments 3-4 Petroleum Generations 124 3-4-1 Diagenesis 3-4-2 Catagenesis 3-4-3 Metagenesis 3-5 Kerogen 3-5-1 Kerogen types Source Rock Evaluation 4-1 Source rock Evaluation methods 4-2 geochemical modeling Migration 5-1 Primary Migration 5-2 Secondary Migration Reservoir 6-1 Reservoir Characterization 6-2 Techniques 6-3 Mineralogical and textural properties of reservoir rocks 6-4 Physical properties of reservoir rocks 6-4-1 Porosity 6-4-2 Permeability 6-4-3 Wet ability 6-5 Hydrocarbon reservoir types 6-5-1 Sandstone reservoirs 6-5-1-1 Sandstone classification 6-5-2 Carbonate reservoirs 6-5-2-1Classification of carbonates 6-5-3 Dolomite reservoirs Depositional Environments of Reservoir rock 7-1 Carbonate depositional environments 7-2 Clastic depositional environments Influence of Diagenesis on the Reservoir Quality Traps 9-1 Structural traps 9-2 Stratigraphic traps 9-3 Hydrodynamic traps 9-4 Combination traps 9-5 Diapers Cap rock 125 10-1 Cap rock evaluation 10-2 Cap rock efficiency in Exploration 10-3 Cap rock types (Carbonate, Clastic and Evaporitic) Drilling 11-1 Cable tool 11-2 Rotary Drilling Wire-line Logging 12-1 Electric 12-2 Nuclear 12-3 Acoustic Geophysical Methods 13-1 Magnetic Survey 13-2 Gravity Survey 13-3 Seismic Survey Driving Force Mechanisms and types of Recovery in Hydrocarbon Reservoirs 14-1 Water Drive Mechanism 14-2 Gas cap Drive Mechanism 14-3 Dissolved Gas Mechanism Secondary and Enhanced Oil recovery 15-1 Water Flooding 15-2 Gas Flooding 15-3 Fire Flooding 15-4 Acidizing 15-5 Hydraulic Fracturing Hydrocarbons in Sedimentary Basins 16-1 Basin Classification 16-1-1 Interior or Intera-Cratonic Basins 16-1-2 Forland Basins 16-1-3 Divergent Margin Basins 16-1-3-1 Rift Basins 16-1-3-2 Pullapart Basins 16-1- 4 Convergent Margin Basins 16-1- 5 Down warp Basins 16-1-6 Deltas References: Selley, R.C., 1998, Elements of Petroleum Geology, Freeman, 470pp 126 Tissot, B.P., and Welte, D.H., 1984, Petroleum Formation and Occurrence: A new approach to oil and gas Exploration, New York, Springer-Verlog, 699pp. North, F.K., 1990, Petroleum Geology, Chapman Hall, 631pp Rezaee, M.R., 2002, Petroleum Geology (In Persian), Alavi Publication Kamali, M. R., and Ghorbani, B., 2006, Organic Geochemistry–From Phytoplankton to Petroleum Production, Arian Zamin Publications, Tehran Teaching Method: Theory sessions are assisted with relevant exercises (Oral Presentation using combination of White board, Overhead and video projector). Course materials include handouts given at the end of the course. Prerequisite : BSc Honors and Master in Petroleum Engineering (Mining and Exploration); Master in Chemical and Mechanical Engineering. Additional work required: Assignments include; search on applied topics, essay writing, Power point presentation by student. Examination method: Written exam plus evaluation based on written assay and Seminar 127 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Reservoir Management Course No: 26-157 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer (s) : Dr. M. A. Emadi (assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Elective Aims/Scope/Objectives : Syllabus: Introduction to Management Reservoir management Concepts and Methodology Reservoir management Process Data Acquisition Analysis &Management Economy of Upstream Industry Technology Management in Upstream Industry References: Integrated Petroleum Reservoir Management, Abdus Satter & Ganesh C.Thakur, Penn well Pub., 1994 Computer Assisted Reservoir Management , Abdus Satter Reservoir management of Mature Field, Ganesh C. Thakur , IHRDC Pub.,1992 Oil & Gas Exploration and Production , IFP School , 2004 Teaching Method: Power Point by Teacher & Students Prerequisite: Petroleum & Reservoir Courses Additional work required: Seminar &Case Study Examination method: Mid-Term Exam, Final Exam, Class &Conference 128 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Petroleum Economics & Economic Risk Course No: 26-278 Course Type: Theory Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Semester: Fall Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer (s) : Dr. S. Jonoud (Assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Elective Aims/Scope/Objectives :To provide a basic understanding of the theory, concepts and current practices in the economic evaluation of oil and gas exploration and production projects. Syllabus: Discounted Cash Flow & Capital Budgeting Techniques Oil & Gas Project Cash Flow-Field Data, Economic Scenario & Fiscal Terms Advanced Economic Evaluation Techniques Oil & Gas Project Economic Modeling Risk Analysis References: Petroleum Economics & Economic Risk Analysis, Beardall, Parry & Associates. Related SPE Papers. (Lecture Series) , Imperial College London Teaching Method: Lectures Prerequisite: Petroleum Reservoir Engineering (/Principals of Reservoir Engineering) Additional work required: Field Case Study (Workshop) Examination method: Final Exam, Course Work 129 Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Syllabus of courses offered for Thermo - kinetics and catalysis Engineering 130 10. Thermo-Kinetics and Catalysis Engineering 10-1 First semester 10-1-1 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 10-1-2 Advanced Reactor Design 10-1-3 Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics 10-1-4 Fundamentals of Catalysis in Chemical Engineering 10-1-5 Electrochemical Process Engineering 10-2 Second semester 10-2-1 One of These Courses :( Advanced Mass Transfer or Advanced Fluid mechanics or Convective Heat Transfer) 10-2-2 Solution Thermodynamics 10-2-3 Advanced Surface Engineering 10-2-4 Applied Statistical Thermodynamics 10-2-5 Advanced Environmental Engineering 10-3 Third and fourth semester 10-3-1 M.Sc. Project 131 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Numerical Mathematics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-267 Semester: Fall &Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer(s): Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for All graduate students except "Simulation & Control" group and optional for Ph.D. students Aims/Scope/Objectives :: The objective of this course is to familiarize the students with the numerical methods required to solve all the mathematical models of various systems encountered in the field of Chemical Engineering . Syllabus: A Brief review of Introductory issues like: - Approximation and Errors - System of Linear Algebraic Equations (Gauss Elimination, Gauss-Jordan, Iterative Methods like Jacobi, Guass-Siedel methods). Matrix Decomposition Techniques: - LU Decomposition, QR Decomposition Sparse Matrix Manipulation - Application of Sparse matrices in transport phenomena and separation processes Nonlinear Equations - A Brief review of Fundamental Techniques to solve a single nonlinear equation (e.g., Bracketing methods, Successive Substitution method, Wegstein acceleration Technique, False Position and Newton Raphson method) - Obtaining Real and Complex Roots of a Polynomial (Bairstow algorithm) - System of Nonlinear Algebraic Equations (Gauss- siedel with relaxation, Newton and QuasiNewton method, Broyden-HouseHolder method. Numerical Interpolation, Differentiation and Integration Techniques: - A brief review of Conventional Interpolation techniques (e.g., Lagrange, Aitken, Polynomial Based Least-Square method) - Spline Techniques - Difference Operators - Numerical Interpolation and Differentiation Using Difference Operators - Quadrature Integration Teqnique Numerical Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations: - A Brief Review of Convential methods (e.g., Euler, Runge-Kutta) - Multi-Step methods (Milne-Symspon, Adams-Bashforth, Adams- Moulton) - System of ODE and Stiff ODE's - Multi Value methods (e.g., Gear method) - Orthogonal Collocation methods for ODE Partial Differential Equations - Various types of PDE's (e.g., Elliptic, Parabolic, Hyperbolic PDE's) - Solving PDE's with Finite Difference (Stability of the method for various types of PDE's) Introduction to Finite Element methods Solving PDE's with Orthogonal Collocation 132 References: Applied Numerical Analysis, by Gerald Numerical Methods for Engineers, by Chapra & Canale Applied Mathematics and Modeling for Chemical Engineers, by Rice, Duo Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method : Homework and project(s) 133 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Reactor Design Course No: 26-347 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall &Spring Lecturer(s): Dr. M. Soltanieh (Professor), Dr. S. Yaghmaei (Associate Professor) and Dr. F. Khorasheh (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): As a core course, this course is required for most of the Graduate program options in the Department. Aims/Scope/Objectives: This course is intended to complement the knowledge of chemical engineering students in chemical reaction engineering and reactor design that they have gained at undergraduate level. The major areas that the course focuses are: non-isothermal reactor design, non-ideal flow and catalytic and non-catalytic heterogeneous reaction kinetics and reactor design. The objective is to give a basic understanding of the behavior of real reactors with industrial applications. Syllabus: Non-isothermal effects and energy balances in chemical reactors; review of thermodynamic behavior of chemical reactions including temperature and pressure effects on reaction equilibrium and heat of reaction. Basics of non-ideal flow; residence time distribution (RTD); experimental methods and models For determination of RTD and non-ideal flow in chemical reactors, including dispersion models, Laminar flow and convective models, tanks-in-series models, multi-parameter models and the effect of fluid segregation on reactor behavior Kinetics of heterogeneous catalytic reactions and reactor design. Kinetics of heterogeneous non-catalytic fluid- solid reactions and reactor design. Kinetics of heterogeneous fluid-fluid reactions and reactor design, Special topics in reactor design including biochemical reactions, Polymerization reactions, etc. References: O. Levenspiel. "Chemical Reaction Engineering", 3Ed., John Wiley ,1999 H. S., Fogler, "Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering", 2Ed., Prentice-Hall ,1992 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: First year graduate students Additional work required : A term paper and a case study on an industrially important reaction and reactor with a seminar presentation. Examination method : Closed and open book midterm and final examinations. 134 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-114 Semester: Fall& spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. C. Ghotbi (Professor), Dr. M. J. AbdeKhodaie (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for most of the M.Sc. groups Aims/Scope/Objective: Molecular thermodynamics is an engineering science and its goal is to provide estimates of equilibrium properties for mixtures as required for chemical process. The aim of this course is offer appropriate methods for correlating the mixture properties and the equilibrium conditions. Syllabus: Review of classical Thermodynamics relations for predicting the thermophysical properties and equilibrium conditions for pure and mixtures in liquid and vapor phases. A review of cubic equations of state. Introducing fundamental relations for estimating thermodynamic properties from equations of state A brief review of intermolecular forces, potential functions, corresponding states theory, and osmotic coefficient. Introducing different methods based on molecular and classical thermodynamics to estimate the properties of gas mixtures. Introducing the excess functions based on Lewis and Henry law. Introducing different solution models based on molecular and classical thermodynamics to correlate the properties of liquid mixtures. Stability analysis, vapor- liquid, liquid- liquid, and vapor- liquid- liquid calculation. References: J. M. Prausnitz, R. N. Lichtenthaler, Molecular thermodynamics of fluid-phase equilibria; 3rd edition; 1999, Prentice Hall PTR J. M. Smith, H. C. Van Ness, M. M. Abbott, Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, McGraw Hill, 7th ed., 2005 Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite Additional work required: Examination method: mid term + final Exam. 135 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Fundamentals of Catalysis in Chemical Engineering Course No: 26-644 Course Type: Required Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall Group Presenting: ThermoKinetics and Catalysis Lecturer ( s): Dr. M. Kazemeini (Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Required Aims/Scope/Objectives: To familiarize Thermo- kinetics and Catalysis group students with fundamentals of Synthesis, Kinetics and Characterization of heterogeneous catalytic systems. Syllabus: 1-Fundamental definitions Heterogeneous and Homogeneous Catalysis Turnover number, rate and frequency Sabatier golden rule of catalysis Chemisorptions , physisorption and Catalysis 2-Kinetics of Heterogeneous Catalysis Internal and external diffusion limitations Kinetic and Mass Transfer resistances in thin film theory Effectiveness factor and the Thiele modulus Experimental methods to check kinetic and mass transfer limitations Isotherms applicable to heterogeneous catalytic kinetics (BET, Frundlich, Temkin, Potemkin, Longmuir and Longmuir Hinshlewood) 3- Catalyst synthesis Wet and dry impregnation Coprecipitation Sol-gel technique 4- Characterization technique Chemisorptions and dispersion Surface and measurements X-ray diffraction SEM and STEM References: J.F., La. Page; “Applied Heterogeneous Catalysis”, J.W., 1978 M., Boudart &G.D., Mariadassou, “Kinetics of Heterogeneous Catalytic Reaction”, J.W., 1984 136 Teaching Method : Utilizing white board and transparency projector Prerequisite : ---Additional work required : Have to prepare a term paper in a critical review from and present it after the final exam Examination method: Includes two parts including;1) Open and 2) closed book, each for 1 hour 137 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Electrochemical Process Engineering Course No: 26-238 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Semester: Fall Group Presenting: ThermoKinetics and Catalysis Lecturer ( s) : Dr. M. Baghalha (Assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Thermo-Kinetics Aims/Scope/Objectives : An advanced study of fundamentals and applications of electrochemical processes Syllabus: An introduction to basic concepts and applications Kinetics of electron transfer at the electrode surfaces and activation polarization Mass transfer at the electrode surface and concentration polarization Migration of ions and conductivity of solutions Adsorption and chemical reactions on electrode surfaces Transport mechanism in membrane separators Design of electrochemical reactors- batch, plug, mixed, re-circulating reactors Electroplating processes References: D. Pletcher and F.C. Walsh, "Industrial Electrochemistry", 2nd ed., Blackie Academic & Professionals, New York, 1993. E. Heitz and G. Kreysa, "Principles of electrochemical engineering", VCH, Weinheim (Germany), 1986 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: None Additional work required: Project: Advanced design and optimization of an electrochemical process Examination method: Final exam and project 138 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Mass Transfer Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-249 Semester: Fall &Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s) : Dr. I. Goodarznia (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory Aims/Scope/Objectives : To provide a Deep Knowledge of Mass Transfer. Obtain the Governing Equations via Kinetic Theories. Apply Binary Theories to Multicomponent Mass Transfer. Solve Problems with More than One Independent Variable. Syllabus: Diffusivity and the Mechanisms of Mass Transport Concentration Distributions in Solids and in Laminar Flow The Equations of Change for Multi Component Systems Concentration Distributions with more than One Independent Variables. References: “Transport Phenomena” by “Bird, Stewart and Light foot ” Wiley and Sons, 1960 “Mathematics of Diffusion” by J. Crank, Oxford “Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering” by w.L. McCabe & J.C. Smith, McGraw Hill, 3rd or 4th edition Teaching Method: Lectures, Seminars and Project Prerequisite: Additional work required: Homework, Seminar and Project Examination method: Quizzes, Exams and Final 139 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Fluid Mechanics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-225 Semester: Spring & Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s):Dr. D. Rashtchian (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ) : Compulsory for most of the groups Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is designed as an advanced course in Fluid Mechanics. The course begins with an introduction to basic definitions, basic laws as conservation of matter, momentum, and energy. The course is covered the following subjects. Syllabus: Vector and tensors, Momentum balance, Fluid statics Fluid dynamics, Equation of Motion, Conservation of Momentum Equations of Mechanical, Thermal and Total Energy Dimensional Analysis, Boundary layer theory, rotational and irrotational flow, Potential flow Analytical solutions of Navier stoke Eq. in B.L. Integral Method, Boundary Layer Separation. Turbulent flow, Turbulent Channel flow Prandtl’s Mixing Length Theory References: White, F.M “ ,. Viscous Fluid Flow”, Mc Graw Hil, 1991. Bird ,R. B., et al“ Transport phenomena”, 2nd ed., John Wiley &Sons, Inc,2002 Hinze, J.O “ ,. Turbulence, An Introduction to its Mechanism and Theory”, Mc Graw Hill , 1959 Schlichting, H “ ,. Boundary Layer Theory”, Mc Graw-Hill Book Company, 6th ed., 1968. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Additional work required : Homework Examination method : Test and Comprehensive Exam 140 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Convective Heat Transfer Course Type: Lecture + Project Course No:26-558 Semester: Spring &Fall Credits/Weeks:3/17 Group Presenting: ThermoKinetics and Catalysis Lecturer(s): Dr. A. Molaei (Assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Elective Aims/Scope/Objectives: Convective heat transfer occurs in almost all branches of engineering and the knowledge of the methods used to model convective heat transfer is therefore required by many practicing engineers. This course provides a comprehensive coverage of the subject giving a full discussion of a comprehensive discussion of forced, natural and mixed convection. . Syllabus: Fundamental Equations of Convective Heat Transfer Boundary Layer Approximation for Laminar Flow Heat Transfer in Incompressible Laminar External Boundary Layers Integral Boundary Layer Equations Forced Convection Heat Transfer in Laminar Flow through Pipes and Channels Forced Convection in Turbulent Flow Combined Convection References: Convective Heat Transfer, S. Kakac & Yaman Yener, CRC Press, 1995. Convection Heat Transfer, Vedat S.,Arpaci & P.S. Larsen, Prentice- Hall, 1984. An Introduction to Convective Heat Transfer Analysis, H. Oosthuizen and D. Naylor, Mc Graw Hill, 1999. Convection Heat Transfer, Bejan , A., Wiley , 2004 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required: Term paper & Assignments Examination method: Normally open book exam Grading: Assignments (10%), Term paper (50%); Final Exam (40%) 141 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Solution Thermodynamics Course No. : 26-668 Semester: Spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Group Presenting: ThermoKinetics and Catalysis Lecturer ( s): Dr. C. Ghotbi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for Thermo kinetic group Aims/Scope/Objective: The aim of this course is to introduce the theoretical basis of appropriate methods for correlating the mixture properties and the equilibrium conditions of non ideal solutions, electrolytes and polymer solutions. Syllabus: Introduction to the non ideal solution theories Simple Theories for non ideal solutions (van Laar, Scatchard-Hildebrand, and Lattice Theories) N- Liquid Theory Chemical Theory Perturbed Theories Introduction to the electrolyte solution Thermodynamics (definitions and concepts) Fundamental models for activity coefficients of electrolyte solutions Debye-Huckel limiting law MSA based models Pitzer model Models based on the local composition concept Thermodynamics of polymer solutions Lattice models Equations of state for polymer solutions Free volume based models for polymer solutions References: J. M. Prausnitz, R. N. Lichtenthaler, Molecular thermodynamics of fluid-phase equilibria; 3rd edition; 1999, Prentice Hall PTR D. A. McQuarrie, J. D. Simon, Molecular Thermodynamics; 1999, University Science Books, California. Teaching Method :Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required: Term Paper Examination method: final Exam. 142 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Surface Engineering Course Type: Required Course No:26-698 Semester: Spring Credits/Weeks:2/17 Group Presenting: Thermokinetic and Catalysis Lecturer(s): Dr. M. Kazemeini (Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Required course Aims/Scope/Objectives: is as follows; to introduce Thermo-kinetic and catalysis group MS students with surface engineering and its relationship to catalysis. Syllabus: 1-Capillary phenomena Surface Tension and Surface free Energy Equation of Young and Laplace Treatment of Capillary rise Different methods for determining the surface tension 2-Gibbs Monolayer 3-Electrical Aspects of surface chemistry Electrical double and triple layers Stern treatment of the electrical double layer 4-Different electrical Potentials applied to emulsions Zeta Potential Electrophoresis Electro osmosis Sedimentation potential 5-Chemisorption and catalysis 6-Surface activation and Deactivation 7- Adsorption isotherms and related iso-esteric heats References: Adamson, W. A.; “Physical Chemistry of Surfaces,” 4th Ed., John Wiley &Sons, Inc., 1982. Teaching Method: Utilizing white board and transparency projector Prerequisite: CHE-644 Additional work required: Have to prepare a term paper in a critical review form and present it after the final exam Examination method: Includes two parts including; 1) Open and 2) closed book, each for 1 hour 143 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title:Applied Statistical Thermodynamics Course Type:Lecture Course No:26-647 Semester:Spring Credits/Weeks:2/17 Group Presenting:Thermokinetics and Catalysis Lecturer(s): Dr. V. Taghikhani (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is intended to be an introduction to Statistical Thermodynamics for students with previous experience in Thermodynamics. The main objective of the course is to teach Chem. Eng. students the language of Statistical Thermodynamics in understanding and prediction of macroscopic phenomena and in calculating macroscopic properties from the properties of the individual molecules making up the system. Syllabus: Introduction to Quantum Mechanics Ensemble Theories and Gibbs Phase Space Theory of Ideal Gas Model Liquid Theories and Structures Correlation Functions Perturbation Theories Molecular Simulations References: Statistical Mechanics, D.A. McQuarrie, Harper and Row, 1986. Applied Statistical Thermodynamics, T.M. Reed and K.E. Gubbins, McGraw-Hill, 1973 Molecular Thermodynamics of Non-ideal Fluids, L.L.Lee, Butterworths, 1988 Teaching Method : Lecture, seminar Prerequisite : Classical Thermodynamics Additional work required : Project and seminar presentation Examination method: Project-Based 144 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Environmental Engineering Course Type: lecture Course No: 26-624 Semester: Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Environmental Lecturer ( s):Dr. A. Badakhshan (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for graduate students in“ Thermodynamic” Aims/Scope/Objectives : Meteorological parameters , physical and chemical properties of the atmosphere. Generation , methods of control and effects of photochemical smog. Global warming and carbon dioxide sequestering , particulates, acid rain gases, carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and their emission control. Impact of environmental regulations on automotive emissions , energy options and petroleum refinery operations. Pollution monitoring and instrumentations . Tail gas clean up from industrial plants . Industrial site selections, national and provincial emission regulations, standard and control, permits and approval Syllabus: Introduction, Sources of Air Pollution and Effects of Air pollutants . Sustainable Development, Energy Sources, Global Warming and Quioto Convention. Atmospheric Conditions and Dispersion of Pollutants in the Atmosphere. Acid Rain Gases Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide, Prevention and Sequestering. Hydrocarbon Vapors. Incineration Fundamentals of Particulates and Control. Automotives Fuels Catalytic Converters Photochemical Smog Sampling and Monitoring of Gaseous Pollutants Selection of Industrial Sites with Minimum Adverse Environmental Effects National Emission Regulations ,Standards and Control Environmental Data Base and the Use of Computers in Pollution Control. References: Kenneth Wark and Cecil Warner, Air Pollution, Its Origin and Control, Harper and Row, latest edition. Henry, J. Glynn and Gray W. Heinkle. Environmental Science and Engineering, Prentice Hall Englewood Cliffs, Latest edition. Michael D. LaGregor, Philip L. Buckingham, Jeffery C. Evans. Hazardous Waste Management, Mc Graw Hill, latest edition. Many papers and references to be introduced in the course of the lectures. Teaching Method : lecture 145 Prerequisite : Additional work required : Project (Report and Presentation) Examination method : midterm Examination and Final Examination 146 Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Syllabus of courses offered for Transport Phenomena & Separation 147 11. Transport Phenomena and Separation 11-1 First semester 11-1-1 Advanced Numerical Mathematics 11-1-2 Advanced Heat Transfer 11-1-3 Advanced Mass Transfer 11-1-4 Advanced Reactor Design 11-2 Second semester 11-2-1 Fluidization 11-2-2 Multicomponent Separation 11-2-3 Advanced Liquid-Liquid Extraction 11-2-4 Supercritical Extraction 11-2-5 Modeling and Simulation in Chemical Engineering 11-2-6 Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics 11-2-7 Advanced Fluid Mechanics 11-3 Third semester 11-3-1 Multicomponent Mass Transfer 11-3-2 Scale-up of Processes 11-3-3 M.Sc. Project 11-4 Fourth semester 11-4-1 M.Sc. Project 148 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Numerical Mathematics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-267 Semester: Fall &Spring Credits/Weeks:3/17 Lecturer(s): Dr. R. Bozorgmehry (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for All graduate students except "Simulation & Control" group and optional for Ph.D. students Aims/Scope/Objectives :: The objective of this course is to familiarize the students with the numerical methods required to solve all the mathematical models of various systems encountered in the field of Chemical Engineering . Syllabus: A Brief review of Introductory issues like: - Approximation and Errors - System of Linear Algebraic Equations (Gauss Elimination, Gauss-Jordan, Iterative Methods like Jacobi, Guass-Siedel methods). Matrix Decomposition Techniques: - LU Decomposition, QR Decomposition Sparse Matrix Manipulation - Application of Sparse matrices in transport phenomena and separation processes Nonlinear Equations - A Brief review of Fundamental Techniques to solve a single nonlinear equation (e.g., Bracketing methods, Successive Substitution method, Wegstein acceleration Technique, False Position and Newton Raphson method) - Obtaining Real and Complex Roots of a Polynomial (Bairstow algorithm) - System of Nonlinear Algebraic Equations (Gauss- siedel with relaxation, Newton and QuasiNewton method, Broyden-HouseHolder method. Numerical Interpolation, Differentiation and Integration Techniques: - A brief review of Conventional Interpolation techniques (e.g., Lagrange, Aitken, Polynomial Based Least-Square method) - Spline Techniques - Difference Operators - Numerical Interpolation and Differentiation Using Difference Operators - Quadrature Integration Teqnique Numerical Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations: - A Brief Review of Convential methods (e.g., Euler, Runge-Kutta) - Multi-Step methods (Milne-Symspon, Adams-Bashforth, Adams- Moulton) - System of ODE and Stiff ODE's - Multi Value methods (e.g., Gear method) - Orthogonal Collocation methods for ODE Partial Differential Equations - Various types of PDE's (e.g., Elliptic, Parabolic, Hyperbolic PDE's) - Solving PDE's with Finite Difference (Stability of the method for various types of PDE's) Introduction to Finite Element methods Solving PDE's with Orthogonal Collocation 149 References: Applied Numerical Analysis, by Gerald Numerical Methods for Engineers, by Chapra & Canale Applied Mathematics and Modeling for Chemical Engineers, by Rice, Duo Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method : Homework and project(s) 150 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Heat Transfer Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-426 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. D. Bastani (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Separation Processes group Aims/Scope/Objectives: Syllabus: Energy Shell Balance, temperature Distributions in solid and in laminar flow, exan1ples The Equation of Change for Non-Isothermal Systems, The equation of Energy, Transpiration cooling, free Convection heat transfer from a Vertical Plate, exan1ples. Temperature distributions with, more than one independent Variable, Heating of a Semiinfinite slab, Steady heat conduction in laminar flow of a viscous fluid, Boundary layer theory, Heat Transfer in forced convection laminar flow along a heated wall. Introduction to hat transfer in solids, Formulation of heat Transfer problems, examples References: Transport phenomena, Bird, Stewart, light foot, 2003 Conduction Heat Transfer, V. Arpaci Convection Heat Transfer, V. Arpaci Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required : Examination method : Written exam (open book) 151 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Mass Transfer Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-249 Semester: Fall &Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. I. Goodarznia (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory Aims/Scope/Objectives : To provide a Deep Knowledge of Mass Transfer. Obtain the Governing Equations via Kinetic Theories. Apply Binary Theories to Multicomponent Mass Transfer. Solve Problems with More than One Independent Variable. Syllabus: Diffusivity and the Mechanisms of Mass Transport Concentration Distributions in Solids and in Laminar Flow The Equations of Change for Multi Component Systems Concentration Distributions with more than One Independent Variables . References: “ Transport Phenomena” by “Bird, Stewart and Light foot ” Wiley and Sons, 1960 “ Mathematics of Diffusion” by J. Crank, Oxford “ Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering” by w.L. McCabe & J.C. Smith, McGraw Hill, 3rd or 4th edition Teaching Method : Lecture, Seminar and Project Prerequisite : Additional work required : Homework, Seminar and Project Examination method : Quizzes, Exams and Final 152 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Reactor Design Course No: 26-347 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: Fall &Spring Lecturer(s): Dr. M. Soltanieh (Professor), Dr. S. Yaghmaei (Associate Professor) and Dr. F. Khorasheh (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): As a core course, this course is required for most of the Graduate program options in the Department. Aims/Scope/Objectives: This course is intended to complement the knowledge of chemical engineering students in chemical reaction engineering and reactor design that they have gained at undergraduate level. The major areas that the course focuses are: non-isothermal reactor design, non-ideal flow and catalytic and non-catalytic heterogeneous reaction kinetics and reactor design. The objective is to give a basic understanding of the behavior of real reactors with industrial applications. Syllabus: Non-isothermal effects and energy balances in chemical reactors; review of thermodynamic behavior of chemical reactions including temperature and pressure effects on reaction equilibrium and heat of reaction. Basics of non-ideal flow; residence time distribution (RTD); experimental methods and models For determination of RTD and non-ideal flow in chemical reactors, including dispersion models, Laminar flow and convective models, tanks-in-series models, multi-parameter models and the effect of fluid segregation on reactor behavior Kinetics of heterogeneous catalytic reactions and reactor design. Kinetics of heterogeneous non-catalytic fluid- solid reactions and reactor design. Kinetics of heterogeneous fluid-fluid reactions and reactor design, Special topics in reactor design including biochemical reactions, Polymerization reactions, etc. References: O. Levenspiel, "Chemical Reaction Engineering", 3rd Ed., John Wiley ,1999 H. S. Fogler, "Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering", 2nd Ed. ,Prentice-Hall ,1992 Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: First year graduate students Additional work required : A term paper and a case study on an industrially important reaction and reactor with a seminar presentation. Examination method : Closed and open book midterm and final examinations. 153 Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Course Title: Fluidization Course Type: Lecture +Project Course No.:26-218 Semester: Spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Transport Phenomena &Separation Lecturer(s): Dr. A. Molaei (Assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Compulsory for the Transport Phenomena and Separation Processes Group Aims/Scope/Objectives: Fluidization is one of the more important techniques in chemical engineering processes which has been used widely in chemical and physical processes. Hence, in this course we study the fundamental basis of fluidized bed (F.B) reactors and contactors. Syllabus: Introduction Industrial Applications Fluidization Regimes Dense Beds Bubbles in Dense Beds Bubbling Fluidized Bed (F.B) Entrainment & Elutriation from F.B High–Velocity F.B Solid Movement, etc. Particle-to-Gas Mass & Heat Transfer Gas Conversion in Catalytic Reactions The RTD & SD of Solids in F.B Circulation Systems Design of F.B References: Fluidization Engineering. Kunii and O. Levenspiel , Butterworth- Heinemann ,1991 Fluid Bed Technology in Materials Processing. K. Gupta and D. Sathiyamoorthy, CRC Press, 1999. Fluidization, J.F. Davidson, Academic Press, 1971. Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required: Term paper (individual project) Examination method: Normally open book exam 154 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Multicomponent Separation CourseNo: 26-164 Semester: spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Group Presenting: Transport Phenomena & Separation Processes Lecturer ( s) : Dr. A. A. Safekordi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives : Syllabus: Total Calculation of Simple and Flash Multicomponent Evaporation Multicomponent Distillation: 1- Short – Cut Methods: - Minimum Reflux Ratio Calculations, Underword and Geddes Methods - Minimum Number of Trays (Fersk’s Equation) - Gilliland Cosselations - Calculation of Products Component 2- Tray by Tray Calculation: - Lewis – Matheson Method - Geddes Method Multicomponent Absorption: - Isothermal &Non-Isothermal Separation of Mixtures by Density and Size(solids, liquids) Point , Plate and Column Efficiency 1.Total Liquid Mixing 2.Partial Liquid Mixing (AICHE Model) 3.Tray with Liquid Velocity Profile References: “Distillation “ by Van Winkle “Design of Equilibrium Stage Processes” by Smith Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisite: Additional work required: Examination method: 155 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Liquid – Liquid Extraction Course No: 26-162 Semester: Spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Group Presenting: Transport Phenomena & Separation Processes Lecturer (s) : Dr. D. Bastani (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Optional Aims/Scope/Objectives : Introduction to Advanced Liquid – Liquid Extraction Syllabus: Introduction Selection of Solvent Column Hydrodynamics: - Hydrodynamics Models : 1-Olney’s Model 2-Mizek’s Model 3-Barnea-Mizrahi’s Model - Column Constriction Factor - Column Diameter Calculation ( uniform Drop Size Distribution) - Column Diameter Calculation( Drop Size Distribution) Column Mass Transfer: - Ideal Models (Completely Mixed and Plug Flow Models) Real models: 1-Plug Flow with Axial Dispersion Model 2-Stagewise Model with Backflow Axial Dispersion Coefficient Measurement Drop- Side Mass Transfer Models: Rigid Drop Model Laminar Circulating Model Turbulent Circulating Model Turbulent Oscillating Model Introduction to Liquid – Liquid Extraction Equipments References: “Recent Advances in Liquid – Liquid Extraction”, Hanson, 1980. “Handbook of Solvent Extraction”, Lo, Baird, Hanson, 1983. “Liquid – Liquid Extraction Equipment”, Slater &Godfrey, 1994. Teaching Method: Prerequisite: Additional work required: Project Examination method: 156 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Supercritical Extraction Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-161 Semester: Spring Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Group Presenting: Transport Phenomena & Separation Processes Lecturer ( s): Dr. I. Goodarznia (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Optional Aims/Scope/Objectives: to familiarize the students with the theories and Practice of supercritical Technologies Syllabus: Supercritical Fluids (SCF) Phase Diagram for SCF as a solvent Thermodynamic Modeling for SCF as solvent Supercritical Extraction References: Supercritical Fluid Extraction, M.A. McHugh and V.J. Krukonis, Butterworths, 1986. Teaching Method: Lectures, Seminars and project Prerequisite: M.Sc. &Ph.D. Student Additional work required: Project and Seminar Examination method: Quizzes, Exams, and Final 157 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Modeling &Simulation in Chemical Engineering Course No: 26-166 Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Semester: Spring Group Presenting: Transport Phenomena & Separation Processes Lecturer ( s): Dr. M. Soltanieh (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Elective for students of "Separation Processes" option and optional for all other students including Ph.D. students Aims/Scope/Objective: This course in intended to provide an overall knowledge of mathematical modeling and computer simulation of chemical engineering problems . Both steady state and dynamic simulation are of concern, although the emphasis is on the dynamic simulation. The focus will be on the development of the source programs rather than application of commercial software. Syllabus: Introduction to modeling and simulation; importance of simulation in the analysis of chemical engineering problems, Lumped and distributed systems, Steady state and transient systems, Multilevel programming. Review of numerical methods for solution of sets of algebraic and differential equations, stability and stiffness of differential equations. Structure of mathematical models: Basic modeling, foundations of modeling, the cause-and- effect algorithm; information flow diagrams, examples of modeling in various chemical engineering problems. Structure of a macro-program for dynamic simulation of chemical engineering problems. Basic calculations for vapor-liquid equilibria including boiling point, dew point, flash, condensation, etc. Examples and case studies of fluid dynamics systems, reaction kinetics and reactor design; multicomponent stage-wise operations and distributed systems References: R.G.E. Franks , "Modeling and Simulation in Chemical Engineering”, Wiley, 1972. W Luyben, "Modeling, Simulation and Control in Chemical Engineering”, 2nd Ed., McGraw-Hill, 1990. Teaching Method : Lectures Prerequisite: Basic chemical engineering knowledge and mathematics Additional work required: Several projects in the form of case studies will be assigned to each student Examination method: Open book examination on modeling principles and program algorithms. 158 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-114 Semester: Fall& spring Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s): Dr. C. Ghotbi (Professor), Dr. M. J. AbdeKhodaie (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for most of the M.Sc. groups Aims/Scope/Objective: Molecular thermodynamics is an engineering science and its goal is to provide estimates of equilibrium properties for mixtures as required for chemical process. The aim of this course is offer appropriate methods for correlating the mixture properties and the equilibrium conditions. Syllabus: Review of classical Thermodynamics relations for predicting the thermophysical properties and equilibrium conditions for pure and mixtures in liquid and vapor phases. A review of cubic equations of state. Introducing fundamental relations for estimating thermodynamic properties from equations of state A brief review of intermolecular forces, potential functions, corresponding states theory, and osmotic coefficient. Introducing different methods based on molecular and classical thermodynamics to estimate the properties of gas mixtures. Introducing the excess functions based on Lewis and Henry law. Introducing different solution models based on molecular and classical thermodynamics to correlate the properties of liquid mixtures. Stability analysis, vapor- liquid, liquid- liquid, and vapor- liquid- liquid calculation. References: J. M. Prausnitz, R. N. Lichtenthaler, Molecular thermodynamics of fluid-phase equilibria; 3rd edition; 1999, Prentice Hall PTR J. M. Smith, H. C. Van Ness, M. M. Abbott, Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, Mc Graw-Hill , 7th ed., 2005 Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite Additional work required: Examination method: mid term + final Exam. 159 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Advanced Fluid Mechanics Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-225 Semester: Spring & Fall Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Lecturer ( s):Dr. D. Rashtchian (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ) : Compulsory for most of the groups Aims/Scope/Objectives : This course is designed as an advanced course in Fluid Mechanics. The course begins with an introduction to basic definitions, basic laws as conservation of matter, momentum, and energy. The course is covered the following subjects. Syllabus: Vector and tensors, Momentum balance, Fluid statics Fluid dynamics, Equation of Motion, Conservation of Momentum Equations of Mechanical, Thermal and Total Energy Dimensional Analysis, Boundary layer theory, rotational and irrotational flow, Potential flow Analytical solution of Navier stokes Eq. in B.L. Integral Method, Boundary Layer Separation. Turbulent flow, Turbulent Channel flow Prandtl’s Mixing Length Theory References: White, F.M “ ,. Viscous Fluid Flow”, Mc Graw Hill, 1991 Bird ,R. B., et al“ Transport phenomena”, 2nd ed., John Wiley &Sons, Inc,2002 Hinze, J.O “ ,. Turbulence, An Introduction to its Mechanism and Theory”, Mc Graw Hill , 1959 Schlichting, H “ ,. Boundary Layer Theory”, Mc Graw-Hill, 6th ed., 1968. Teaching Method : Lecture Prerequisite : Additional work required : Homework Examination method : Test and Comprehensive Exam 160 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Multicomponent Mass Transfer Course Type: Theory and Projects Course No: 26-163 Semester: Fall Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Group Presenting: Transport Phenomena & Separation Processes Lecturer (s): Dr. I. Goodarznia (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Optional Aims/Scope/Objectives: M.Sc. and Ph.D. course to familiarize the students with the new, modern and innovative theories of Multicomponent Mass Transfer. Syllabus: Fick laws of mass transfer Maxwell- Stefan mass transfer Driving forces Friction forces Binary example Ternary example Non-idealities Transport coefficients Electrolytes References: Goodarznia , Iraj ,Multicompont Mass Transfer , Markaz-e-Nashr, 2007 Teaching Method: Lecturing, Seminar & Project Prerequisite: M.Sc. & Ph.D. students Additional work required: Projects, seminar &Homework Examination method: semi final, final &Quizzes 161 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Scale-up of Processes Course No: 26-165 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 2/17 Group Presenting: Transport Phenomena & Separation Processes Lecturer ( s): Dr. M. Soltanieh (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Elective for students of “Separation Processes” group, optional for other graduate students including Ph.D. students . Aims/Scope/Objectives: As one of the major roles of chemical engineers is the process development, this course was designed to strengthen the ability of the graduate students, particularly the Ph.D. students, to better understand the techniques of scale-up. The complexities of scale-up of chemical engineering processes, as compared with other engineering disciplines such as mechanical and civil engineering, will be highlighted, several case studies will be presented to ensure that the student will grasp the subject. Syllabus: Introduction and approaches to scale-up Fundamentals of scale-up: dimensional analysis and theory of models; similitude and approximation theory, mathematical modeling and simulation Dimensionless groups: the Buckingham theorem; generation of the π sets by matrix transformation and the π-space, scale-invariance of the π-space. Dimensional analysis in the absence of mathematical models; dimensionless numbers with variable physical properties Dimensional analysis in the presence of mathematical models: the fundamental approach. Examples of scale-up problems in mechanical unit operations, heat and mass transfer unit operations and chemical reactors References: M., Zlokarnik, "Scale-up in Chemical Engineering", Wiley-VCR, 2002 A. Bisio and R.L. Kable, "Scale-up of Chemical Processes, Wiley-Interscience, 1985 Teaching Method : Lectures and seminars on case studies Prerequisite: Advanced graduate students only Additional work required: A term paper describing a case study is required Examination method: Open and close book exams. 162 Sharif University of Technology Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Syllabus of courses offered in Recent Years for Graduate Students 163 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Industrial Microbiology Course No: 26-967 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Biotechnology Lecturer ( s): Dr. R. Roostaazad (Associate Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives :The Course reviews the basic knowledge of Microbiology and its application in industrial processes Syllabus: An overview of cellular resources Methabolic Pathways and Energetics of the cell Biosynthesis Stoichiometry Biokinetics Mixed Populations Molecular Geretics and Control Systems References: J.E. Bailey and D.F. Ollis, Biochemical Engineering Fundamentals, McGraw-Hill, 1986 Teaching Method : Lectures Prerequisite : Additional work required : Term paper Examination method : Term paper, written Exam 164 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Intelligent Control Course No: 26-491 Semester: Spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Control & Optimization Lecturer ( s): Dr. I. Goodarznia (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives : To provide knowledge of Artificial Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logics, and Neurofuzzy systems for Dynamic Modeling and Control of Processes Syllabus: Artificial Neural Network, Modeling and control Design of Fuzzy Controllers Neurofuzzy Modeling and Control References: Neural Networks for Chemical Engineers, A.B .Bulsari, Elsevier Science B.V., 1995. Teaching Method : Lectures, seminars and Projects Prerequisite : M.Sc & Ph.D. Students Additional work required : seminars, Homework, Project Examination method : Quizzes, Exams and Final 165 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Subsurface Methods in Formation Evaluation Course No: Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer ( s):Dr. Sh. Hejri (Assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives : The course provides material on the principles governing well logging methods, techniques, design criteria and evaluation at basic and advanced level. Syllabus: Orientation and Review of Petrophysical Measurements-History of logging, review of methods used to determine petrophysical properties from cores and problems. Resistivity Logs-Theory of resistivity rocks and estimation of fluid saturation from resistivity measurements. Introduction to common resistivity tools and interpretation of resistivity logs. References: Rao, S.S “ ,. Optimization, Theory & Applications” 2nd Ed. Wiley Edgar, T.F. and D.M.Himmelblau, “Optimization of Chemical Processes”, McGraw-Hill Int., (1984). Denn, M.M “ ,. Optimization by Variational Methods”, McGraw-Hill, NY, (1969). Pontryagin, L.S., et al “ , The Mathematical Theory of Optimal Processes”, Wiley & Sons, NY,(1962). Pike, R.W “ ,. Optimization for Engineering Systems”, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co. Inc., (1986). Teaching Method : Lectures, Seminar Prerequisite : Mathematics, (preferably) MATLAB. Additional work required : Project and Seminar presentation. Examination method : Project-base 166 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Transport Phenomena in Porous Media Course No: 26-556 Semester: Spring Course Type: Lecture Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer ( s): Dr. Sh. Hejri (Assistant Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Aims/Scope/Objectives :The course provides an understanding at basic and advanced level on the principles of Fluid Flow and Heat/Mass Transfer in Porous Media. Syllabus • Characterization of Porous Media Macroscopic Properties Microscopic Properties Network models • Fluid Flow in Porous Media Flow through a capillary tube Flow through a network of capillaries Flow through a porous medium • Mass Transfer in Porous Media Concepts and definitions Mechanisms of mass transport - Process of diffusion - Process of dispersion - Process of convection - Process of adsorption and retention General energy balance Continuity equation • Heat Transfer in Porous Media Concepts and definitions Mechanisms of mass transport - Process of convection - Process of conduction General energy balance Continuity equation References: Bird, B.R., Stewart, W.E., Lightfoot, E.L.,''Transport Phenomena”, John Wiley & Sons,1960 Prats, M.,''Thermal Recovery”, SPE Monograph, 1982 Burmeister, L.C.,''Convective Heat Transfer”, John Wiley & Sons, 1983 Green, D. W., Willhite, G.P.,''Enhanced Oil Recovery”, SPE Monograph ,1998. 167 A series of technical papers (class material distribution). Teaching Method: Lecture Prerequisites: Computer Programming Advanced Engineering Mathematics & Numerical Analysis, Probability & Statistics for Engineers, Thermodynamics, Heat & Mass Transfer, Rock & Petroleum Fluid Properties. Personal work required: Workshop Problems, Project/Report Presentation. Examination method : Mid-term and Final 168 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Polymer Blends and Composites Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-995 Semester: Spring Credits/Weeks:3/17 Group Presenting: Polymer Engineering Lecturer(s): Dr. M. Frounchi (Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Aims/Scope/Objectives: This course provides engineering concepts of polymer blends and composites materials. Thermodynamics, compatibility, phase continuity, mechanical properties, Compatibilizing methods of polymer blends are treated. Mechanical behavior and processing of polymer composites are introduced. Syllabus: Polymer- Polymer Miscibility Morphology, Rheology, Thermal transitions Mechanical and Fracture Behavior Compatibilizing Methods, Reaction Extrusion Toughening of Engineering Plastics Thermoplastic Elastomers, Engineering Alloys Long Fiber-reinforced Polymer Composites Short Fiber and particulate-reinforced Polymer Composites Mechanical Properties of Polymer Composites Deformation Behavior and Fracture of a Single Ply Deformation Behavior and Fracture of Laminates Processing of Composites References: L. H. Sperling, “Polymeric Multicomponent Materials”, Wiley, US, 1997 R. J. Crawford, “Plastics Engineering”, 1998 N D. R. Paul and C. B. Bucknall, “Polymer Blends”, Wiley, NY, 2000. G. McCrum, C.P. Buckley and C. B. Bucknall, “Principles of Polymer Engineering”, Oxford Science Publications, UK, 1997 J. Morphy, “The reinforced Plastics Handbook”, Elsevier, UK, 1994 Teaching Method: Lectures Prerequisite: “Engineering Properties of Polymers”, “Physical Chemistry of Polymers” Additional work required: Examination method: Written exams 169 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Supercritical Extraction & Crystallization Course Type: Theory and Projects Course No: 26-349 Semester: Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Transport Phenomena &Separation Lecturer (s): Dr. I. Goodarznia (Professor) Course Status (in the study program): Aims/Scope/Objectives: To Provide Knowledge of Supercritical Fluids ,and Their Applications for Extraction and Purification Purposes. Syllabus: Introduction Historical Perspective Phase Diagram for Supercritical Fluid-Solute Mixture Experimental Techniques in High-Pressure Studies Thermodynamic Modeling of Supercritical Fluid-Solute Process Operations Early Industrial Applications Supercritical Fluid Process Development Studies Polymer and Monomer Processing Processing Pharmaceuticals, Natural Products Chemical Reactions in Supercritical Fluid Special Applications References: Supercritical Fluid Extraction, Principles & Practice, M. A. McHugh and V. J. Krukonis Teaching Method: Lectures, Seminar and Project Prerequisite: M.Sc. & Ph.D. students Additional work required: Projects and Seminars Examination method: Semifinal and Final and Quizzes 170 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Modern Mass Transfer Course No: 26-244 Semester: Course Type: Theory and Projects Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Group Presenting: Transport Phenomena &Separation Lecturer (s): Dr. I. Goodarznia (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives: M.Sc. & Ph.D. course to familiarize the students with the new ,modern and innovative theories of Multicomponent Mass Transfer Syllabus: Fick laws of mass transfer Maxwell- Stefan mass transfer Driving forces Friction forces Binary example Ternary example Nonidealities Transport coefficients Electrolytes Membrane processes Gas permeation Electric forces Pressure forces sorption References: Goodarznia, Iraj, Multicompont Mass Transfer, Markaz-e Nashr, 2007. Teaching Method: Lecturing, Project & seminar Prerequisite: M.Sc. & Ph.D. students Additional work required: Projects, seminar, Quizzes& Homework Examination method: semi final, final & Quizzes 171 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Anaerobic Wastewater Treatment Processes Course Type: Lecture Course No: 26-671 Credits/Weeks: 3/17 Semester: spring Group Presenting: Environmental Lecturer (S): Dr. S. J. Shayegan (Professor) Course Status (in the study program ): Compulsory for Environmental Group students Aims/Scope/Objectives :To introduce main concept of anaerobic treatment to and illustrate different anaerobic processes with emphasis on design . Syllabus: Introduction: Fundamental concepts, Application and New Horizons Microbiology and Kinetics Environmental Factors Anaerobic Lagoons: Description & Design Anaerobic Contact Process : Description & Design Anaerobic Filters: Description & Design UASBR: Description & Design Anaerobic Fluidized Bed; ABR and Other Anaerobic Processes Thermophilic Processes Sludge Granulation References: Anaerobic Sewage Treatment, A.C.Van Haandel &G. Lettinga, Wiley, 1994. Design of Anaerobic Processes for the Treatment of Industrial and Municipal Wastes Treatments, V.F. Malina and F.G.Pohland, Technomic Publishing Co. Inc., 1992. Teaching Method : Lecture & Project Prerequisite : Wastewater Treatment Engineering Additional work required : Project (Report & Presentation) Examination method : Mid-term & Final Examination 172 Sharif University of Technology Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Department Course Title: Enhanced Oil recovery Course No: 26-836 Semester: Fall Course Type: Lecture Credits/Week: 3/17 Group Presenting: Reservoir Engineering Lecturer: Dr. B. Aminshahidy (assistant Professor) Course Status (in study program ): Aims/Scope/Objectives :Students will learn the major categories of methods which can be used improve reservoir efficiency and explain their differences. In this course the screening criteria for enhanced oil recovery methods will be explained. Syllabus: Introduction to Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Reserves definitions (according to WPC and API 1997 edition) EOR Target and EOR path Microscopic displacement of fluids in the reservoir – factors that affect microscopic displacement Macroscopic displacement of fluids in the reservoir – sweep efficiencies (vertical, areal and volumetric sweep efficiencies) – factors that affect sweep efficiency – flooding patterns heterogeneity factor Gas and water frontal displacement Thermal methods • Steam injection Heat loss from distribution line - heat loss in the Wellbore – heat loss to the adjacent beds – cumulative heated volume – heated radius • Cyclic steam injection • Continues steam injection (steam flooding) • In- situ combustion • Screening criteria in thermal methods Chemical processes • Polymer flooding Types of polymers and their properties – mobility and permeability changes – incremental oil recovery • Micellar-Polymer flooding Surfactants – phase behavior and IFT – variables affecting phase behavior and IFT – displacement mechanisms • Alkaline flooding Miscible gas injection • Miscibility - principles of phase behavior related to miscibility • FCM processes – MCM processes • Measurement and prediction of MMP 173 • Factors affecting microscopic and macroscopic displacement efficiency of miscible process • Miscible hydrocarbon gas injection process • Miscible carbon dioxide injection process References: Lake, L. ''Enhanced Oil Recovery'' Carcoana, A. ''Applied Enhanced Oil Recovery'' Don W. Green and G. Paul Willhite "Enhanced Oil Recovery" Teaching Method : Lecture, Seminar Prerequisite : fluid flow through porous media- reservoir engineering Additional work required : Homework and Seminar Examination method: 174