Vorstellung Fraunhofer ISIT
Transcription
Vorstellung Fraunhofer ISIT
Fraunhofer ISIT, Itzehoe 14. Juni 2005 Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Research and Development centre for Microelectronics and Microsystems Applied Research, Development and Production for Industry http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) ISIT applies an ISO 9001:2000 certified quality management system. Certificate for development, qualification and production of microtechnical components TS 16949 certification in preparation for 2006 http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Hamburger Lötzirkel im ISIT 1 Fraunhofer ISIT, Itzehoe 14. Juni 2005 Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Fields of activities • Microsystem Technology • IC-Technology • • • • Biotechnical Microsystems Advanced Packaging Technology Chemical-Mechanical Polishing (CMP) Lithium Ion Accumulators http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) MEMS Service Offer Concept Evaluation MEMS Technology/Foundry MEMS Simulation: Ansys, Coventor 50 K 6"-Wafer capacity/a MEMS Design: Cadence Frontend processes from 200K /a inhouse PowerMOS Fab turn key solution MEMS Interface ASIC Design MEMS System Integration/ Packag. MEMS Test/ Reliability Automated Cleanroom equipment PROMIS lot tracking 25 years history of MEMS technol. Portfolio of advanced MEMS proc. ISO 9001 certification http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Hamburger Lötzirkel im ISIT 2 Fraunhofer ISIT, Itzehoe 14. Juni 2005 Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Angular Rate and Acceleration Sensors: Poly-Silicon-Surface Micromachining 10 µm thick epitaxial poly-Si layer high working capacity through interdigital electrodes wafer level vacuum package required http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Wafer-Level Encapsulation of MEMS wafer bonding techniques for wafer-level encapsulation of MEMS: • • • • Glass Frit Printing / Firing and Bonding Au/Sn, Au/Si Eutectic Bonding Soft Solder Bonding Adhesive Bonding Applications areas: Inertial sensors (e.g. gyroscopes) RF-MEMS IR sensors bolometer optical sensors http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Hamburger Lötzirkel im ISIT 3 Fraunhofer ISIT, Itzehoe 14. Juni 2005 Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Low Stress Sensor Packaging Techniques for low stress assembly and packaging of silicon sensors and actuators are developed. Analytical strain calculations as well as finite element modelling are a major expertise. Silicon wafer with airflow sensor manufactured at ISIT Stress sensitive silicon MEMS components: chip attach with optimised adhesive bonding pressure sensors, accelerometers, angular rate sensors (gyro), thermopile sensors, thermal flow sensors Actuators: micro-valves, micro mirror arrays http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Flip-Chip Technology, Bumping Available Process Steps: • • • • Chemical Ni/Au-UBM and Solder Bumping Precision Placement Lead-Free Solder Reflow and Adhesive Joining Underfill Process and Dam & Fill Encapsulation Solder paste printing on a wafer Infrastructure • • • • • • • Electroless Deposition (Ni/Au) Au Stud Bumping on 6” Wafer High-Precision Stencil Printing for Wafer Bumping Wafer Dicing Equipment Automated Flip Chip Mounting Production Reflow Soldering Equipment Dispensing Equipment Overview of die bond area with precision flip chip feeding from wafer http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Hamburger Lötzirkel im ISIT 4 Fraunhofer ISIT, Itzehoe 14. Juni 2005 Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Assembly of Ultra-Thin ICs ISIT has developed a technology for processing thin silicon chips with standard production equipment: Wafer-Bumping, Thinning, Dicing, Chip Stacking, Flip Chip complete flow available at ISIT Demonstrator assemblies • transponder-chip cards • • • • smart-label hearing aids memory cards power modules http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Automated high Precision Assembly for MEMS Multi-chip die bonder with integrated dispenser and dip stations for flip chip and die attach Infrastructure is available for: • precision dicing with temporary protection • manual/automatic die pre-selection • manual prototype assembly with precision adhesive application • automatic volume assembly line with chip stacking capability, passive alignment feature and defined bondline thickness • spacer techniques • automatic flip-chip underfill • quality and reliability characterisation of assemblies Multi-chip die bonder apm 2200 Typical parameters chip stack up to 5 layer wafer dimension chip geometry up to 200 mm 0.5 to 900 mm² min. chip thickness > 30 µm alignment vision system fiducial, relative, passive top and bottom view flipped assembly 90° and 180° Pre-fixation programmed UV http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Hamburger Lötzirkel im ISIT 5 Fraunhofer ISIT, Itzehoe 14. Juni 2005 Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Wafer Level Chip Size Packaging (WL-CSP) 6" Wafer-Level-Packaging-(WLP)-Line release for production: Q4/03 Offered Services: • • • • • • Customer specific chip size packages with solder balls and BCB passivation before dicing, with a standard pitch of 500 µm. Wafer Redistribution Lead-Free Bumping Wafer Test Backside marking Wafer Dicing Tape & Reel Chip-Size Package ready for placement http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Al/NiV/Cu BCB solder ball after reflow solder pad with tacky flux http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Hamburger Lötzirkel im ISIT 6 Fraunhofer ISIT, Itzehoe 14. Juni 2005 Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Al/NiV/Cu BCB solder ball interlaced overlap http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Al/NiV/Cu BCB solder print Alternative approach Demand: large volume for 350 µm /400 µm pitch applications http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Hamburger Lötzirkel im ISIT 7 Fraunhofer ISIT, Itzehoe 14. Juni 2005 Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Ti/TiN/Cu + galv. CuNiAu BCB solder print example of passive HF devices http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Wafer Bumping for MEMS Automatic Au stud bumping of a 6” wafer Available Bumping Infrastructure: • • • • • Full Wafer, Discrete Ball Attach Automatic Stencil Printer, Reflow Automatic Stud Bumper Automatic Plating Line Quality and Reliability Characterisation Application areas robotics; automotive electronics; medical technology; communication technology Electroplated straight wall Au bumps for high density interconnection http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Hamburger Lötzirkel im ISIT 8 Fraunhofer ISIT, Itzehoe 14. Juni 2005 Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Wafer bumping: alternative technologies Plated bumps I/O count / chip min. bump pitch Bump diameter Bump height Package height underfill 4 ~ 3000 60 µm 40 – 120 µm 18 µm 0,3 – 0,6 µm ACA/underfill Printed bumps 2 ~ 3000 > 180 µm 85 – 220 µm 70 – 150 µm 0,3 – 0,8 mm underfill Dropped solder balls 4 ~ 200 400 µm 270 – 500 µm 200 – 400 µm 0,6 – 1,1 mm application dep. http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Redistribution die redistribution repositions pads to alternative locations on the chip technology status Al/NiV/Cu + BCB in development galv. Cu + BCB in development http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Hamburger Lötzirkel im ISIT 9 Fraunhofer ISIT, Itzehoe 14. Juni 2005 Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Testchips (Bare Dice) and Test-Wafers ISIT Offers Cost Efficient Test Chip Platforms: • Range of Test-Chips and Test-Substrates • Customer Specific Wafer Finish: - Bumping - Thinning - Company’s Logotype • Daisy-Chain Structures • Bumped Test Chips for Flip-Chip-Mounting, CSP Delivery Standards • Diced Wafers on Disco-Frames • 4" Waffle Pack http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Test-Substrates and Test-Chips for Direct Mounting Technique different test-boards with matched test-chips http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Hamburger Lötzirkel im ISIT 10 Fraunhofer ISIT, Itzehoe 14. Juni 2005 Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) SMT Test Board The test board is designed as double-sided and multilayer board and covers a wide range of typical modern surface mount components. The board is completed with integrated SIR test, cleanliness and other standardised test structures. • Qualification of the Solder Paste Deposition Procedure • Qualification of the Placement Procedure • Setting up the Reflow Soldering Profile • Qualification of Rework Stations • Personnel Training • Trade Fairs and Seminar Presentations http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Quality Evaluation of Electronic Assemblies and Damage Analysis X-ray inspection of BGA Non-Destructive Tests: • Visual Inspection • Micro-Focus X-Ray Analysis • IR Spectroscopy • Contamination Measurement • Surface Resistance Measurement • Ultrasonic Investigation • Electrical Tests Destructive Tests: • Metallographic Analysis • Electrical Tests to Failure • Mechanic Tests • Solderability Tests Wetting defect on flip-chip component with massive Pb-bump Dendrite growth under SMD capacitor http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Hamburger Lötzirkel im ISIT 11 Fraunhofer ISIT, Itzehoe 14. Juni 2005 Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) References First running productions at Fraunhofer ISIT: Company Bausch & Lomb Vishay Semiconductors SMI Device Aperture Cards Capacitors Integr. Discretes Market Eye Surgery Mobile Electronics Mobile Electronics CSP with solder balls Capacitors Aperture Card http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Fraunhofer Institut Siliziumtechnologie (ISIT) Your advantages: What you get is: A high tech turn key solution by a highly qualified staff at a competitive fixed price with a dedicated project manager. Production capability is available for prototyping as well as high volume manufacturing supported by state of the art shop floor control system. http:\\www.isit.fhg.de Hamburger Lötzirkel im ISIT 12