campari : : the rise of the contemporary classic
Transcription
campari : : the rise of the contemporary classic
: CAMPARI : : THE RISE OF THE : CONTEMPORARY CLASSIC : 2014 : ‘Now people are starting to become more familiar with all the classics, they are choosing to go for things like Negroni and Boulevardier. Not because it’s the only thing they know but because it’s what they like.’ Tonia Guffey, head bartender Dram, Williamsburg, New York, USA opposite page : A Negroni served at THE THOMAS ANd FAGIANI’S BAR AT THE THOMAS, NAPA VALLEY, CALIFORNIA THE : FUT URE : LABORATORY CAMPARI FUT URES The rise of the contemporary classic The classic is back. From throwback tipples and clandestine drinking haunts to tried-and-tested fashion staples and vintage interiors, consumers are dusting off the archives and reaching to the past for inspiration in the contemporary world. Classic Campari-based cocktails such as the Negroni, Americano and Boulevardier – whether on tap, barrel-aged or straight up – are the toast of the town today, thanks to consumer interest in bitter-sweet aperitifs, Prohibition-era recipes and the wizardry of bartenders who are refashioning classic cocktails for a new generation of drinkers around the world. ‘A couple of years ago it was the Old Fashioned. Before that, the Manhattan. Now the Negroni is the new popular classic option for drinkers,’ says Martin Auzmendi, a journalist and drinks expert based in Argentina. Bittersweet symphony The art of the aperitif Cocktail culture in the nineties and noughties may have tilted towards strong sweet-and-sour flavours, but tastes today are broadening. It’s now increasingly herbal, bittersweet drinks that are de rigueur among the cocktail crowd. Dating back to the 18th and 19th century, aperitifs have long been a ritual in continental Europe; a precursor to lunch or dinner, helping Italians and the French move from work to play. These ‘openers’ are now gaining traction the world over and Campari – synonymous with the ritual – is seeing a surge in popularity. Whether it’s the much Instagrammed Negroni, dubbed ‘London’s drink of the decade’ by The Evening Standard’s Richard Godwin, or the Boulevardier, which is cropping up on cocktail menus across the Atlantic, one ingredient is constant: Campari. A growing appreciation for this distinctive bittersweet red spirit is underway, as consumers look to discover new flavour profiles and awaken their palates. ‘The interest in vintage has driven an interest in bittersweet flavours,’ says Mauro Mahjoub, of Mauro’s Negroni Club in Munich, Germany. ‘Everybody is pulling away from sweet,’ notes Tonia Guffey, head bartender at Williamsburg bar Dram, New York. ‘We get quite a flux of people that are experimental and they want to go more bitter,’ she says. ‘The most frequently said thing in our bar is ‘not too sweet,’ for anything.’ Russell Norman’s family of London-based Polpo restaurants has popularised these early-evening sippers in the UK, elevating Campari cocktails to cultish status thanks to the bars dedicated to Campari and classic Negroni cocktails beneath the restaurants. Tony Conigliaro is also witnessing an aperitif tidal wave, with the Negroni one of 69 Colebrooke Row’s most popular drinks. ‘It’s had a real surge in popularity, to the point where bars are now specialising in different types and customers come with knowledge about what type of ingredient – on top of Campari – they’d like their Negroni to be made with,’ he says. ‘The nuance and specification of what bartenders are creating and the palates of the people who go to bars are developing,’ chimes New York-based cocktail expert and writer Brian Quinn. ‘With all these kooky Italian amaro names, people traditionally might have been like, ‘What is that? I don’t know if I want that’. But now people understand that it has some great characteristics.’ The food industry, and the way that we eat now, has a lot to do with this shift in consumer perception about more unusual flavours or pairings, explains Tony Conigliaro of London cocktail bar 69 Colebrooke Row. ‘With the increase of restaurants offering cocktails, people have stopped seeing ‘food’ and ‘drink’ as separate entities: we’re reaching the point now where a customer will order a cocktail to accompany a certain dish,’ he says. opposite PAGE : Negroni bar at Polpo, Covent Garden, London THE : FUT URE : LABORATORY CAMPARI FUT URES 4 : 5 Classic redux In a digital era where trends and ideas oscillate and contradict one another from one day to the next, consumers are finding reassurance in tried-andtrusted classics and time-honoured materials and techniques. In fact, ordering, and understanding the beauty of a true classic cocktail has become a source of bragging rights. Campari’s association with artists – from its Belle Époque advertising to the 2010 launch of the Galleria Campari in Milan – has reinforced its authentic credentials and forged an emotional connection between the brand and its drinkers. While its artistic expression has evolved to match the mood of the prevailing social and cultural landscape, the Campari recipe has remained unchanged since its creation by Gaspare Campari in Novara in 1860. Campari has been etched into history books as a base for some of the most famous cocktails around the world, and is inexorably linked to Milan and its iconic Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, where in 1867 Gaspare Campari first set up Caffè Campari – his home, restaurant and a liqueur shop. Caffè Campari later gave way to the Camparino in 1915, a younger incarnation opened by Gaspare’s son Davide. The bar gained popularity thanks to an innovative hydraulic system, which ensured a continuous flow of soda water from the cellars below, allowing clients to enjoy a perfectly chilled Campari and soda. Fast forward to present day and it is still a hub for aperitif-drinkers from Milan and the rest of the world. The International Bartender’s Association (IBA), which sets the global standard for the profession and educates members about current and future trends, ensures that Campari’s rich story is preserved. This is thanks to its official cocktail list, which counts the spirit as a vital ingredient in both Americano and Negroni cocktails. ‘Campari has always been a much loved and appreciated brand in Brazil,’ says Brazilian bartender Rogério Rabbit. ‘It has always been present in classic cocktails: the Americano, Negroni, Negroni Sbagliato, Garibaldi [Campari Orange] – and my latest creation, the Negroni São Paulo.’ ‘The best cocktail in the world, the Negroni, wouldn’t be the Negroni without it,’ says Dram’s Tonia Guffey. ‘I think there’s a lot of respect for that cocktail amongst professionals and just people in general. You can make a Negroni with any sweet vermouth and any London dry gin and it’s still going to taste delicious, but make it with anything other than Campari and it’s just not the same,’ she explains. When Mauro Mahjoub opened Mauro’s Negroni Club in Munich, he proposed 15 variations on the classic Negroni, a cocktail he views as ‘a family of drinks’ rather than a standalone cocktail. ‘Sometimes I change the spirit or I play with the vermouth but it always has the Campari because without it, it’s not a Negroni,’ he says. THIS PAGE : A NEGRONI AT IL MILIONE bar and restaurant, HONG KONG THE : FUT URE : LABORATORY CAMPARI FUT URES Contemporary vintage Cocktails aren’t alone in experiencing a vintage renaissance. Across the board from bars to fashion, from grooming products to design, consumers are embracing a revivalist retro feel, reinventing classic designs and old-fashioned pastimes for a new age. The birth era of the Negroni, the 1920s, has been a particular focus. Recent renovations at the Grand Hotel et de Milan’s restaurant and bar, Caruso, evoke vintage glamour with Murano-glass chandeliers that date back to the 1920s juxtaposed against bespoke contemporary design pieces by Dimore Studio. The 2013 release of Baz Luhrmann’s film, The Great Gatsby, an adaptation of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s 1925 novel, inspired several retailers to launch their own period collections to help shoppers relive the flamboyance and glamour of the roaring twenties. Tiffany & Co, the film’s official fine jeweller, gave its New York flagship an Art Deco makeover to coincide with the launch of the Great Gatsby collection. Grand crystal pillars, glass bubbles and more than 150,000 craft beads adorned the windows while the exterior of the store featured 45-foot-high appliqué reminiscent of Art Deco fountains. Other brands that tapped the Zeitgeist with special period collections and promotions included Fogal, Brooks Brothers and New York’s Plaza Hotel. In London, Harrods hosted its very own Great Gatsby pop-up cocktail bar. The trend has continued since. This year, Supreme New York collaborated with Brooks Brothers on a seersucker blazer and matching trousers for spring. The packaging for Gucci’s debut cosmetics collection, launched this year, takes inspiration from the Art Deco movement. Meanwhile, Prada’s Autumn 2014 fashion campaign features Art Deco-print fabrics. Tiffany & Co’s new Parisian flagship on the Champs-Elysées has emulated the brand’s 1920s roots, while Aesop’s newly launched 1920s-feel Parisian signature store on rue du Vieux Colombier in Saint-Sulpice, is also ‘evocative of far-off and distant times’. It uses opulent materials such as bronze, marble, velvet and vintage mirrors to transport the visitor to a setting that is both ‘curiously contemporary and reassuringly ancien.’ Selfridges’ Personal Shopping space in London is inspired by glamour icons of the early twentieth century, and couples classic elegance with modern luxury. Housed on the second floor of the department store, it has nine rooms which are inspired by style icons, such as pop star Grace Jones, 1920s artist and socialite Tamara de Lempicka and French fashion designer Jeanne Lanvin. THIS PAGE : The Great Gatsby Collection by BrookS Brothers 6 : 7 THIS PAGE : Aesop by Studio Dimore, Paris 8 : 9 Retro-tainment Hospitality spaces embraced the retro speakeasystyle bar scene in 2013, and this global trend continues to gather pace around the world. The decadent and illicit spirit of the Prohibition era is alive and well at renowned underground destinations in the US such as New York’s Death + Company, Manderley Bar at the McKittrick Hotel – attached to the immersive theatre production Sleep No More – and PDT (short for Please Don’t Tell). In London, new bars such as Steam and Rye and the Discount Suit Company hark back to bygone eras (early 1900s and 1920s respectively), with themed paraphernalia and menus of forgotten classics. ‘TV shows like Madmen and Boardwalk Empire have a lot to do with glamourising a specific era, but the nature of Prohibition and the kind of bars, stories and cocktails that were born in that era have always been very romantic,’ explains BYOC Bars’ Nathaniel Shenton. ‘I don’t think it’s a fad in the same way that tiki drinks are. Hiding away in a den is almost the essence of bar culture.’ The secretive spirit and aesthetic continues to stretch to new territories such as Frankfurt, where Jewish-style café and bar Maxie Eisen transports visitors back to Al Capone’s Chicago. In São Paulo, Brazil, hidden behind the glass door of a townhouse on the Alameda Jaú, B.Bar serves up classic cocktails such as the Negroni to punters who come to enjoy live music, vegetarian cooking and the taxidermy that lines the walls. Over in Buenos Aires, Argentina, secret bars Frank’s and The Harrison Speakeasy also serve covert cocktails behind unmarked doors. ‘It’s a small, strong trend here in Argentina,’ says Martin Auzmendi. ‘I think in the next few years, the bars will start to find a way of being original after years of trying to be a speakeasy. They will try and find their own identity in the aesthetic of the bar, the menu and the offer they make.’ Efforts are already underway in Brazil, where superchef Alex Atala and nightlife guru Facundo Guerra have partnered to restore São Paulo’s Riviera bar, a cultish socialist drinking den in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, which closed its doors in 2006. ‘The secrecy of Prohibition speakeasies is attractive,’ adds Tony Conigliaro. ‘People like to feel that they are in the know and somewhere exclusive. The design of a speakeasy – the dim light, jazz music and their intimate feel remain timeless I think.’ opposite page : BYOC, Bring Your Own Cocktail bar, London THE : FUT URE : LABORATORY CAMPARI FUT URES 10 : 11 Classic 2.0 As consumers increasingly seek out drinking occasions that generate authentic, enjoyable and intense experiences that appeal to all the senses, bartenders are using unusual ingredients and riffs on old classics to satisfy new appetites. ‘All classics will be reviewed and reinterpreted and adapting to each season,’ says Rogério Rabbit. ‘I use all techniques without any shame. What matters to me is getting the best end result, whatever it may be.’ ‘We change classical drinks in order to have a new drink similar to the original but with our own touch,’ says Chiara Beretta, bartender at Rita cocktail bar in Milan, Italy. ‘The same is happening with the Negroni and Negroni Sbagliato [a bubbly twist on the Negroni, made with sparkling wine instead of gin]. Every cocktail bar now has its own twist,’ she says. ‘I try to use the classics as a base and then I’ll vary it from there with whatever cool product or ingredient that I’m interested in at the time,’ agrees Dram’s Tonia Guffey. Other bartenders are adding a new dimension to cocktail drinking with barrel ageing and pre-mixed bottles. ‘Any important bar has its own barrel to age drinks – a lot of bars are making smoky Negronis,’ says Martin Auzmendi. ‘They generally make it in front of the customer. Some others might smoke the vermouth before – but mostly it’s about playing in the moment with smoke and the wood,’ he says. ‘The barrel-aged Negroni is something a lot of people throw on the list,’ adds Brian Quinn. Elsewhere, bartenders are doing away with fruit altogether. In London’s East End, Ryan Chetiyawardana’s White Lyan bar invites drinkers to sup on a layered Negroni, which uses sprayed ‘layered zests’ instead of perishable citrus fruit. Chetiyawardana prefers to keep the drinks in coolers and prepare them with the citrus flavour already infused in the cocktail. ‘It’s about control,’ he explains. ‘It’s about the consumers, and letting them have a dialogue with what they are consuming. You can choose your level of interaction.’ THIS PAGE : The European bar, Warwick San Francisco Hotel, San Francisco THE : FUT URE : LABORATORY CAMPARI FUT URES Adam Wilson, manager at The European bar and lounge at the Warwick San Francisco hotel, has created his own take on the Boulevardier: The Duke. It uses rye whiskey, Campari and vermouth in equal parts, but absinthe also goes into the mix. ‘It really elevates it and makes it a much, much brighter drink,’ he says. Glassware is another tool being used to reimagine how classic cocktails are served, with vintage glassware gracing bars around the world. ‘A lot of vintage glassware is disappearing from the markets because every bartender is buying it up. It’s a big trend at the moment,’ says Mauro Mahjoub, who has over 160 cocktails on his menu but is rooted in the classics. ‘The bar is a laboratory. We always need to create something, to offer our guests more choice, but we should never forget the classic and the origin,’ he says. ‘I might do cuisine-led cocktails or something molecular but I never stop using the classic as a base.’ THIS PAGE : photography for Imbibe magazine for Negroni week, New York 12 : 13 THIS PAGE : The Thomas and Fagiani’s Bar at The Thomas, Napa Valley, California 14 : 15 Future classic With the rise of an unhurried speakeasy style in bars across the world, theatrical cocktail-flipping or ‘flair bartending’ has given way to a more considered style among mixologists. But as the speakeasy concept evolves, bartenders are betting on a new golden age for classic cocktails, with simpler drinks, delicate flavours and homemade ingredients paired with classic spirits such as Campari leading the way. Chiara Beretta says, ‘For our new drinks, we are using a lot of home-made products: flavoured syrups, sodas, aromatic sugar and spices. We give ‘the classic’ a modern touch by mixing what happens in the kitchens into our everyday job.’ ‘It’s a competitive industry at the moment and people are waking up to the fact that you’ve got to do more than just make good drinks to keep people in your bars,’ says Nathaniel Shenton. ‘We’re looking to provide an experience rather than just drinks. That experience is heightened by a focus on creating more unique products,’ he says, ‘and the whole home-made thing is becoming big, that’s certainly where our biggest focus is. When something that is hand-picked and you know exactly where it’s come from, how old or how fresh it is, it’s only going to make something more enjoyable.’ Bartenders are responding to a desire for hyperprovenance and seasonality from consumers who want to know exactly what has gone into their Negroni and where the lemon that garnished the cocktail was picked. ‘Cocktail drinkers want to know more about provenance every day, says Sebastian Sulpizio, head barman at the Clubhouse, a private member’s club in Buenos Aires, Argentina. ‘As cocktail culture becomes a thing, they want to be knowledgeable and savvy. It’s cool to know about these things,’ he says. ‘With the internet, this information is more accessible, and increasingly people are seeking new experiences,’ says Rogério Rabbit. And as consumers and bartenders continue to seek out these facts, brands with a history to tell will continue to fascinate. ‘The history behind Campari, it’s something which awakens interest in all people,’ says Mauro Mahjoub. THIS PAGE : Negroni at Soul Gastrolounge, Charlotte, NC Photography by Justin Smith of Native Design Co. THE : FUT URE : LABORATORY CAMPARI FUT URES Timeless classic As mixologists bring new incarnations of the classics to the bar, the IBA’s cocktail list ensures that the provenance and authenticity of brands like Campari are not forgotten by drinkers. ‘I think Campari is wonderful, and what they have that a lot of spirit companies don’t have is a signature drink that’s associated with them that can’t be associated with anyone else,’ says Tonia Guffey at Dram. ‘They have the Negroni. Anywhere in the world that someone orders a Negroni and doesn’t get Campari, it’s sacrilegious.’ Consumers are more discerning than ever about the provenance and quality of their drinks. Quality cocktail ingredients and strong heritage pique their interest and are key drivers of consumption. Likewise, it is the quality of Campari, which has remained loyal to its original recipe, and its inherent versatility that has allowed the brand to continually reinvent itself and remain a timeless classic that is enjoyed all over the world. Classics are classics for a reason. Their history and heritage endures – whether you’re a drinker in Brooklyn or Buenos Aires. ‘History and heritage behind a drink is very important in Argentina,’ says Martin Auzmendi. ‘We’re a country with not such a big history so we like stories. To drink something that has a story going back over 100 years, in cocktails and in drinks, people respect that, they like brands that have a story to tell.’ Looking back at these stories and the rich history of cocktails, Tony Conigliaro of 69 Colebrooke Row sums up why only a handful of recipes have lasted: the structure of a good classic transcends the trends and tastes of an era. He says, ‘we can look at it the way a fashion designer looks at their craft: trends will go in and out of fashion, but true style is timeless.’ THIS PAGE : Negroni at the Easy Bistro & Bar, Chattanooga, Tennessee 16 : 17 Resources : London Evening Standard: Spirit of the age: why the negroni is London’s drink of the decade; 8 May 2014 : Gruppo Campari History : International Bartenders Association: IBA Official Cocktails : The Telegraph: Thinking Drinkers: the art of the aperitif; 24 October 2013 : Dimore Studio: Caruso Fuori, Milan : Tiffany & Co: Jewels star in The Great Gatsby; The Tiffany Windows Pay Tribute to ‘The Great Gatsby’ : Vogue magazine: Harrods launches Great Gatsby Cocktail Bar; 17 April 2013 : Brooks Brothers: The Great Gatsby Collection : The Plaza: The Great Gatsby : Fogal: Fogal proudly presents – The Great Gatsby hosiery collection; 13 May 2013 : Brooks Brothers/Supreme seersucker blazer; 28 April 2014 : Women’s Wear Daily: Gucci Gearing up to Launch Cosmetics, 30 May 2014 : Style.com: Prada Fall 2104: Ready to Wear; 20 February 2014 : Tiffany & Co: The New Tiffany Store on the Champs-Elysées; 30 April 2014 : Aesop Saint-Sulpice store : Selfridges: Selfridges revolutionises the personal shopping experience; 20 August 2012 : Time Out São Paulo: Regenerating São Paulo: Facundo Guerra interview THE : FUT URE : LABORATORY CAMPARI FUT URES