Wood Guide
Transcription
Wood Guide
N E W S PA P E R floorcoveringnews A SUPPLEMENT TO inside flooring’s hottest category 2nd edition fcnews April 13/20, 2015 I 3 issue Why LVT won’t commoditize like hard surface predecessors By Ken Ryan Moduleo Horizon is IVC’s ‘best’ quality LVT product, suitable for both residential and commercial applications. uxury vinyl tile has been growing at a douL ble-digit clip for a few years now, and while strong sales are expected to continue, some executives are concerned that an increase in new entrants will stunt the category’s growth. While there are those who believe LVT could follow the same dramatic rise and fall of laminate, many others believe the comparison does not measure up because of LVT’s versatility and performance characteristics. To start, LVT has far more potential in varied applications than laminate ever did and, thus, has a larger upside. Whereas laminate was primarily a residential product, LVT is now nearly 50% commercial. “Laminate was never the monster that LVT is today,” said Pat Theis, vice president of sales and marketing at Herregan, a top 20 flooring distributor with a 35% presence in LVT. Theis said Herregan’s LVT business today is more than double what its laminate business was in the category’s heyday. Theis rattled off a list of attributes that separate LVT from laminate. “The installation options (glue or float), the performance inherent in LVT (most are waterproof) and the fact that LVT is much quieter underfoot really addresses the shortcomings in laminate and make LVT a more attractive product to residential and commercial customers. Laminate was not really a serious commercial product whereas LVT is just as strong an option commercially as it is residentially.” Russ Rogg, president and CEO of Metroflor, recalled laminate becoming oversaturated with capacity while there was a decline in sales. “This combination led to quick and rapid downward pricing tactics that ultimately resulted in commoditization,” he said. “The expectation for LVT is that the category will continue to grow and expand to absorb the added Continued on page 30 lvt 101: selling More than just style and design BY TAMMY PEREZ ing LVT to consumers is its ability to perform in homes with active pets, resisting the wear and tear of scratches with ease. Plus, the Senior brand manager, Mohawk Hard Surfaces waterproof qualities of LVT mean that pet accidents are easy to clean. Resistant to muddy paw prints and human shoeprints alike, uxury vinyl tile has all the characteristics for a “latest and vinyl tile remains durable enough for utility areas, bathrooms and greatest” flooring trend: a unique visual, easy installation and hallways. functionality for pets. And as this increasingly popular choice for Of course, great qualities don’t mean much to consumers if the homes everywhere continues to make waves, LVT is a flooring opflooring doesn’t make the visual impact they desire. Thankfully, tion that’s been around for decades. However, manufacturers today LVT delivers once more with a striking, chic appearance featuring have managed to make exceptional innovations that set today’s realistic hardwood and ceramic imagery. LVT LVT apart from its predecessors in imcomes in a wide array of rich colors and finpressive fashion. ishes to create the one-of-a-kind look for any Perhaps the strongest selling point room. to consumers is that LVT lends equal The piece de resistance for retailers highamounts of style and durability without lighting the best LVT attributes has to be the maxing out budgets, especially for painless installation. Here’s where technologikitchens. Soft underfoot and essentially cal advancements are making the newest LVT waterproof, LVT makes a perfect choice the best yet: Select LVT features a Uniclic for culinary spaces by providing ample glueless locking system for a convenient incushioning and timesaving cleanup. stallation over many different subfloor surWith a constant temperature during the faces for residential or light commercial cold and hot months, vinyl tile is comapplications. Following installation, vinyl tile fortable enough to walk on barefoot and is ready for foot traffic immediately and will stand on for hours while cooking. Its durability and waterproof qualities make maintain its durable, tight, water-resistant fit. Another ace for retailers when sellLVT an ideal flooring choice. L fcnews 4 I April 13/20, 2015 A SUPPLEMENT TO the basics Components of LVT uxury vinyl tile (LVT), also known as luxury vinyl plank (LVP) and luxury vinyl flooring (LVF), is a type of resilient flooring that loosely describes a vinyl-based flooring product that closely mimics the look of a natural material through realistic images and textures. Using the words “luxury” and “vinyl” in the same sentence may once have seemed like an oxymoron. But new technologies have yielded a product that offers striking visuals and performance attributes that often make it a preferred flooring choice to natural materials like hardwood and stone. In addition, the long economic downturn that began in 2007 created a desire for value-added products, and LVT certainly fit the bill. Visuals: Luxury vinyl flooring takes on either of two forms: stone (slate, travertine, marble, etc.) or wood. The ability to replicate real hardwood and stone using advanced photographic technologies is LVT’s foundation. Shapes: One thing that distinguishes LVT from other types of vinyl flooring is the shape of individual pieces. LVT products are usually square, ranging in size from 12 x 12 to 24 x 24, but are now available in 12 x 24 rectangular and even hexagonal shapes. As well, because L LVT often imitates wood flooring, it comes in standard plank shapes such as 3 x 36, 41⁄2 x 36, as well as an extra long and wide 7 x 48 size. Composition: LVT can be composed of virgin vinyl, recycled content or a vinyl/limestone mixture. Any wood-look LVT will be made of all vinyl. Stone-look LVT might have some stone composition. Co n s t r u c t i o n : LVT construction usually consists of four layers fused together. From the top down: 1. Finish: An aluminum oxide, urethane or ceramic-based layer prevents light scratching and shoe scuffs. 2. Clear film: This layer protects against rips and tears. 3. Design layer: This is the photo-realistic print of stone or wood. 4. Core: The bottom layer gives the product structure and solidity. Other benefits of LVT include: • Ease of maintenance: Damp mopping is the recommended cleaning procedure for LVT. • Water resistance: LVT is pretty much impervious to wet spills. • Scratch, stain and dent resistance. • Durability: It’s not unusual to see 20- to 25-year warranties on LVT. floorcovering news michael blick president/ceo [email protected] steven feldman publisher/editorial director [email protected] dustin aaronson associate publisher/advertising director [email protected] editorial jenna lippin managing editor social media strategist [email protected] ken ryan senior editor [email protected] nadia ramlakhan assistant editor [email protected] art/production frank notarbartolo art/production director [email protected] classified advertising kevin gomez [email protected] headquarters ( OVERVIEW ) All you need to know about selling LVT Eight years ago, Floor Covering News published its first educational supplement, the Retailers’ Guide to Hardwood Flooring, to great acclaim. Floor covering dealers across the country continued to request copies long after the publication hit the streets, citing the guide as an optimal training tool for new salespeople as well as a refresher for existing sales associates. Every year since, FCNews has added to its Educational Guide franchise, publishing one for laminate flooring and then ceramic tile and resilient flooring while updating each every other year. We have also published a number ofGreen Guides. With that as the backdrop, welcome to our second Retailers’ Guide to Selling LVT. The industry’s fastest-growing category now accounts for about $1 billion in annual sales, so it only makes sense to delve into a segment where retailers are thriving. This supplement to FCNews covers all the basics and then some, with articles on selling, merchandising, marketing, trends, installation, maintenance and sustainability. Aside from the pieces written by FCNews staff, the sponsors of this guide were given the opportunity to submit some educational articles of their own, as well as information on their respective companies that retailers and their sales associates may find helpful. We hope this guide helps your business. 550 w. old country road, suite 204 hicksville, ny 11801 tel: 516.932.7860 fax: 516.932.7639 e-mail: [email protected], website: fcnews.net founder albert wahnon 1920-2011 Copyright 2015 by Ro•El Productions, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A. Material in this publication may not be reproduced in any form without written permission from the publisher. The opinions expressed by columnists do not necessarily reflect the views of management. Single copy $2 U.S. subscriptions $25/yr. Canadian subscriptions $50 U.S./yr. Foreign via air $200 U.S./yr, foreign via surface $100 U.S./yr. Printed in the U.S.A. postmaster Send address changes to FLOOR COVmember ERING NEWS, subscription Dept.,151 Fairchild Avenue., Ste. 2, Plainview, NY 11803 Floor Covering News (ISSN-10794174) is published biweekly by Roel Productions Inc., 550 W. Old Country Road, Ste. 204, Hicksville, NY 11801. Periodicals postage paid at Hicksville, NY, and additional mailing offices. fcnews 6 I April 13/20, 2015 selling How LVT stands up to other hard surface products By Ken Ryan VT has gotten so big in many retail locations it has warranted its own section. In some cases, customers come in asking for the product. But for those who need some guidance, flooring dealers are only too happy to explain the features and benefits of LVT and provide comparisons to other hard surface products. “We offer LVT as an alternative to other hard surface floors depending on the area the customer is planning to do,” said Bill Zeigler, owner of Charles F. Zeigler & Sons in Hanover, Pa. “LVT will be more suitable than hardwood or laminate in areas where moisture may be present. Ceramic or porcelain tiles will suffice in those areas but require considerably more preparation regarding underlayment and will be more labor intensive.” How flooring retailers position LVT vs. other hard surfaces differs greatly. Some don’t even try to do so, preferring instead to sell LVT on its own merits. FCNews asked several dealers how they position LVT and which methods have been successful. L LVT vs. ceramic tile When positioning LVT vs. other hard surface products, Tim Schoolfield, owner of CountrySide Flooring America in O’Fallon, Mo., gives it straight to customers—the features and benefits, the upside and downside. “In my opinion one of the downsides of ceramic and porcelain tile is the fact that it is so durable— a ‘lifetime floor’—and after eight or 10 years, while there is nothing wrong with the floor, you are simply tired of looking at it and want a change. Ceramic and porcelain are more expensive on the original installation and very expensive to remove. With today’s digital printing technology LVT looks very much like real tile, is softer and warmer underfoot, less expensive to install and less expensive to replace down the road with taste and style changes.” LVT vs. laminate Consumers can often feel the difference by walking on the two surfaces. Laminate floors have a hollow or clicking sound as homeowners walk across them, according to Kevin Today’s digital printing technology gives LVT the look of wood. Pictured here is Metroflor’s Konecto plank. Murray, owner of Murray Floor & Window Coverings in Billings, Mont. “LVT absorbs more walking noise, is not as slippery and relatively easy to repair. If water or moisture is an issue, LVT is more tolerant to moisture than laminate flooring. Higher-end LVT will typically have a longer warranty period, a thicker wear layer and most importantly better visuals.” Kevin Rose, president and owner of Carpetland Colortile in Rockford, Ill., said he sells Continued on page 12 A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: CRYNTEL Three joint ventures help meet manufacturer’s goals 3. Cryntel’s revoluCryntel Enterprises offers tionary extruded, fused to more than 60 years experithe core LPC (luxury pure ence in manufacturing PVC core) patented click floatflooring. It is dedicated to ing plank flooring. It is high quality, competitively available in all three pricpriced flooring that protects ing categories—3.3mm, both the environment and 5.2mm and 7.5mm—with end user who has chosen varying wear layers. Made Cryntel flooring to beautify with space age P-10 PVC and add value to her home at and other A+ grades of raw every price point. In order to materials, Cryntel’s LPC is accomplish these three lofty goals, Cryntel has diversified Cryntel is dedicated to high quality environmentally friendly, flooring and utilizes its Shanghai more stable and longer into three privately held, Chifacility to focus on LVT tiles. lasting than LVT and an nese joint ventures. aesthetically pleasing, 1. The company’s DIY tile factory in Tianjin, China, which concen- value-added upgrade to any home. It is also trates exclusively on the mass production Proposition 65 compliant and phenol free. But Cryntel doesn’t stop there; its prodof self-stick and dryback DIY tile and plank. Proposition 65-compliant production, which ucts are designed for the U.S. market by Amerrequires businesses to notify consumers about icans for Americans who understand the significant amounts of chemicals in products fashion side of this market, adapting to cusunder the Safe Drinking Water and Toxic En- tomers rather than asking them to adapt to forcement Act of 1986, is also available upon what is popular in other global sectors. Cryntel aims to continue delivering solurequest. 2. Cryntel’s new LVT Shanghai facility, tions for the growing and changing needs of its which concentrates on UV coated and an- customers. Partnering with Cryntel is easy and nealed LVT tile and plank. These products are profitable; it completely stands behind its made on state-of-the-art calendar lines and quality and products, and will consistently perproduce only 100% pure virgin vinyl with DOTP form exceptionally well in the interest of in conformity to architectural building stan- meeting customer expectations. The comdards and codes, all of which are Proposition pany’s expertise serves to meet its clients’ bottom lines as a true partner. 65 compliant and phenol free. fcnews 8 I April 13/20, 2015 selling Retailers count the ways to upsell customers By Ken Ryan he product almost sells itself” is a refrain some flooring dealers voice when describing the appeal of LVT, the industry’s hottest product, which is taking market share away from other hard surfaces. First things first, LVT almost definitely does not sell itself; dealers need to understand the homeowners’ goals and objectives so they can recommend the right LVT product. Typically, however, when homeowners start talking about their concerns for water, spills, pets or kids, RSAs have all the ammunition they need to steer them to LVT. “T With so much attention being paid to LVT today, it is crucial that RSAs have a firm grasp of the category and are able to convey the many benefits of LVT. FCNews asked retailers for their tips on upselling consumers. Seeing is believing People need to see, touch and walk on LVT to understand how good it is. Adam Joss, co-owner of The Vertical Connection Carpet One in Columbia, Md., believes nothing works better than installing LVT on the showroom floor and telling its story. “Once you tell the story, consumers are more likely to be upsold,” Joss said. “People need to see it to believe it. Often when you explain the ‘V’ stands for ‘vinyl’ we receive a negative reaction assuming the customer had wood or ceramic in mind. Considering the benefits of LVT their attitudes do a 180-degree turn when they see samples installed on the showroom floor. Oftentimes, there’s Installing higher-end LVT goods on the showroom no going back to the category they think they floor is essential to upgrading consumers. wanted.” lvt 101: selling Asking the right questions will help seal the deal tangular marble tile. Next, ask about her color preference: light, medium or dark? Is Senior director, marketing and corporate communications, the new flooring going to be a backdrop for existing furnishings or Mannington Mills will it truly “set the stage” for an entire remodeling project? Then move on to size and shape. LVT offers options that allow a othing excites a consumer like the words “designer” and “cuscustomer to design a layout that’s all her own. Find a manufacturer tom,” which just happen to be delivered via today’s LVT. LVT continues its run as the hottest category in that offers a variety of sizes and shapes: planks flooring; by simply stocking LVT in a store a reare usually available in 4-, 5- and 6-inch widths tailer is already on his way to making a sale. with lengths of about 3 to 4 feet. Tiles are 16 x And if a customer is asked the right questions, 16, and rectangular tiles are 12 x 24. The layout product knowledge and enthusiasm will seal possibilities with mixing and matching are a the deal. huge selling point of LVT and allow for a truly Top of mind for any consumer is style and custom look. Lastly, talk to her about grout options for design. If she doesn’t already know what she her tile. The looks of grouted and ungrouted wants, a salesperson can guide her to a display tiles—and even the color of coordinating vs. to help her narrow down her options. There contrasting grout—are more dramatic than she are plenty of choices, so RSAs should start with might realize. Grouted tiles have more of a real a big question such as, “Wood or tile?” Then tile feel, while ungrouted installations give an move on: Is her decor traditional, rustic or overall cleaner look. modern? Did she bring any fabric or other Luxury vinyl is aesthetically pleasing and samples with her? Traditional rooms might call durable, and is already a top selling category. for something simple that blends with existing By having the knowledge, asking the right furnishings. Perhaps she wants a more onDealers should ask whether a questions and being enthusiastic about a custrend rustic plank. Many of the better products consumer is going for a traditional, tomer’s project, retailers will be well on their are embossed in register with realistic beveled rustic or modern look. edges. More modern décor might call for a recway to closing the sale. BY BETSY AMOROSO N fcnews April 13/20, 2015 I 9 lvt 101: merchandising LVT mimics the look of other hard surfaces, including ceramic tile, such as this product from Armstrong. Creating a successful showroom environment BY EMIL MELLOW Side-by-side comparison Some dealers like to have lower-grade planks of LVT on hand to compare to the higher-end products. The better goods should be installed on the showroom floor so consumers can see how well the floors stand up. The belief is that if they hold up well in a high-traffic area like a retail store, they surely will stand up inside a home. “The best way to go from low-end LVT to a better quality product is to set the two samples next to each other,” said Billy Mahone III, manager of Atlas Floors Carpet One in San Antonio. “The larger visuals, more realistic styles and depth of color are typically very evident when you look at a low-end LVT and higher-end LVT side by side.” Display it well LVT is visually appealing, so make it stand out. Take advantage of the product’s random widths, large sample sizes and realistic visuals. “The bigger the sample, the better you can show it visually,” said Bill Huss, owner of D&M Interiors Flooring America in Appleton, Wis., who has LVT displayed in a 40 x 20-foot space in his showroom. “Our LVT is installed on the floor in a variety of patterns, colors and styles. Framed 3 x 4-foot panels of LVT on the walls allow customers to view it up close and feel the samples.” Another key: Don’t clutter the showroom with too many SKUs and displays. Retailers suggest a happy medium of lines, “enough to cover the bases such as price point, looks and installation types,” Huss said. Sell the solution It doesn’t take much to upsell a customer on LVT because the product fits various lifestyles and has so many benefits that consumers are naturally drawn to it. “People are much more educated about the category now than ever before,” said A.J. Boyajian, coowner of A.J. Rose Carpets & Flooring, with three Massachusetts locations. “A lot of times people come in asking for LVT so there isn’t much need for upselling.” No hype necessary There is no need to focus on 50-year warranties when upselling customers on LVT. “LVT has a lot of great attributes, works well in many situations and doesn’t have limitations—sell that,” said Dan Ginnaty, president and owner of Ginnaty’s Flooring America in Great Falls, Mont. Vice president of marketing, Karndean Designflooring uxury vinyl tile is a tremenL dous product that offers a great deal of value to customers else from furniture and accessories to color schemes and finishes. 3. Focus on products with value. Less is more. Retailers don’t need to carry every product in the marketplace. Instead, they should focus on the best products that offer the highest value specific to their target demographic. With the sales team established as experts on not only the LVT products in the store but also their through both its durability and incredible designs. As such, it provides a strong element in which a well-prepared sales team can capitalize. There are three key elements to a successful sales room: environment, a knowledgeable sales team and products that have value. 1. Establish a pleasing environment. The ideal environment should provide a comfortable shopping experience for customers. The showroom should be well lit and uncluttered, supplying lines of sight from the front of the showroom to the back. Ensure that LVT provides the look of hardwood without its displays are organized practical drawbacks, making it ideal for in a deliberate, practispaces such as bathrooms. cal manner and cater to customers’ needs with samples, applications and natural counterparts, dealers can professional insights. take advantage of the value added 2. Become a design expert. A by LVT’s versatility and durability. knowledgeable sales team is imIf a customer loves hardwood but perative. A dealer’s sales team is worried about an application must be experts in design to assist such as a bathroom or even a customers with their entire projbeach house, the right LVT prodects from the ground up. It’s imuct will provide the look she deportant to understand today’s sires without any of the practical consumers are well prepared; drawbacks of real hardwood— they’ve already done their rethereby demonstrating tremensearch online before going shopdous value to the customer. ping. A sales team must have the By offering expertise, guiding knowledge to guide customers customers through the sales through all stages of their projprocess and providing a pleasing ects, not just the floor. As the experience, customers will be floor provides the foundation for happier with the results and more the space, it impacts everything likely to return for future projects. fcnews 10 I April 13/20, 2015 merchandising Tips on how to show off LVT’s greatest qualities effectively show off LVT’s visuals. Retailers agree that natural light works best, but for those locations without large windows, artificial lighting should be used to ensure the showroom is always well lit. By Nadia Ramlakhan loor covering retailers throughout the country have have their share of strategies for displaying LVT; some merchandise it within the vinyl section of their showroom while others give it a section of its own. As the category continues to flourish, some dealers are still figuring out which displays work best in their respective markets. Here are a few tips successful retailers shared for displaying LVT. F Display a variety of products Since LVT comes in so many styles and textures, it’s important to show the consumer her options, whether it’s groutable LVT, wood looks or patterned tiles. The goal is to display as much product as possible without creating clutter. Carpet One Floor & Home in San Ramon, Calif., dedicates about 1,000 square feet of showroom space to Make it look inviting “It’s all on display—every price point, its vinyl section, where LVT is displayed. Since LVT is still a fairly new category, every best seller,” said Craig Bendele, president of Bendele Abbey Carpet & most consumers have no idea what the Carpet One Floor & Home in San Ramon, Floor in Fort Myers, Fla. “We want to give the product is, what it does or what its benefits are. Retailers should aim to make the show- Calif., who believes merchandise well dis- customer every possibility to make her room as welcoming as possible to grab the played is half sold. “Once you show people choose my store.” At Bendele, once the cuscustomer’s attention and spark her interest. what it is and what it does they are less likely tomer decides on a look she likes, a sales associate can then help her narrow it down “When you tell someone you’re going to show to have a gag reflex.” Part of this technique includes making based on the durability she needs or price them a vinyl floor, they’re like, ‘What is that, a plastic car?’” said Greg Gibbert, co-owner of sure the store has proper lighting in order to Continued on page 12 A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: NOVALIS Living up to the ‘innovative’ reputation Novalis Innovative Flooring, maker of NovaFloor LVT, has been advanced from the start. As a true international specialist in luxury vinyl flooring, Novalis was the first Chinese manufacturer of LVT in 1988 and the first to be ISO certified. Today you’ll find Novalis LVT in over 50 countries across six continents. It is one of the top five makers of LVT in the world and the largest producer of floating LVT with locking systems. The company also continues to be an innovative and award-winning leader in environmental responsibility. From the very beginning, Novalis has been committed to the idea that product quality and environmental stewardship go hand-in-hand. No other Chinese manufacturer of LVT has achieved the level of international certification and awards for quality and environmental care as Novalis. For example, it was one of the earliest members of GIGA, which is a China-based NGO (non-governmental organization) promoting the sharing of information on green building materials and green initiatives. Novalis also promotes the importance of low- VOC flooring with various certifications such as FloorScore, German AgBB and French A+. Additionally, Novalis is a member of the International Living Building Institute and supports the concept of product transparency by issuing health product declarations and Declare labels for all its products. It was also the first flooring manufacturer in China with fully localized environmental product declarations. But environmental innovation is only part of the story. Novalis is also bringing an innovative product collection called Birkdale to its NovaFloor line in 2015. This assortment is actually three lines in one, made up of X-Large Planks, X-Large Tiles and Multi-Width Planks. Inspired by flooring found in lofts, boutiques and shops in trendy neighborhoods, Birkdale combines realistic colors and textures of wood, in addition to brushed concrete looks in non-traditional sizes for design-conscious customers. X-Large Planks are 9 x 60, X-Large Tiles (and groutable tiles) are 18 x 36 and the MultiWidth Planks are packaged together in 5-, 6and 7-inch widths and 4-foot lengths. Two in- Novalis continues to impress; its latest addition to NovaFloor is Birkdale, shown here in Grand Oak Aspen. stallation methods are available: gluedown for all three and NovaLay for X-Large Planks and X-Large Tiles. Another innovation from Novalis this year is the first Stainmaster Luxury Vinyl flooring line. fcnews 12 I April 13/20, 2015 merchandising A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: USFLOORS Continued from page 10 range she’s seeking. Install it on the showroom floor One of the best features of LVT is its durability and wear resistance. Rather than explaining the benefits to the customer, having it installed on the showroom floor demonstrates how well it holds up to everyday foot traffic. “She’ll Adura Grout from Mannington is installed in the Crest Flooring showroom to prove its think, ‘If it’s good enough to be in durability to consumers. a commercial application such as this showroom, it’ll definitely hold up to me and my dogs,’” said Carlton sumer to choose from 6 x 6 swatches is Billingsley, owner of Floors & More asking a lot,” Bendele said. “The bigger in Benton, Ark. the sample, the easier it is.” At Crest Flooring in Allentown, Pa., Mannington’s Adura Grout is in- Switch things up stalled in the store’s foyer so cus- While retailers may be bringing in a tomers walk on it as soon as they high amount of sales due to LVT, it’s enter. Being able to walk on a large still important to make a few changes area of the product gives potential cus- now and then. While dealers don’t tomers a better idea of what it will necessarily have to move everything look like in their own homes. around, swapping a display or two can make all the difference. Steve WeisBigger is better berg, president of Crest Flooring, Most dealers recommend displaying makes changes to his showroom every larger samples in the showroom be- six months to keep up with what’s cause it makes for an easier sale. With trending. “When people shop for floor larger samples, customers can see color covering they’re not in the store every variations within the product and get a day, but I always like to be ahead of more realistic visualization of the end the game when new products come result as opposed to what a smaller out. It’s nice for the staff to see new swatch offers. “Having a floor with ran- things down, too; we’re not sitting dom patterns and expecting the con- here waiting—we’re doing.” selling Continued from page 6 customers on LVT’s resiliency and resistance to moisture. “These are big selling points when going against or weighing the pros and cons versus laminate.” LVT vs. hardwood This is one of the easiest comparisons for retailers to make because customers who enter the store with no preconceived notions about what flooring surface they want are easily sold on LVT. “We show LVT as an alternative to hardwood according to customer needs—if they have dogs, young children, a very active family, etc.,” said Janice Clifton, owner of Abbey Carpets Unlimited of Napa, Calif. “If a family fits any one of these criteria, LVT would be an ideal floor for their environment.” As demand for products that look like wood but are not have grown, LVT has become a perfect fit. “An LVT that looks like wood and has advantages over the real thing is attractive to homeowners,” Murray said. “How nice is it to have a product that looks and feels like wood but doesn’t require the TLC and maintenance?” COREtec Plus: On the fast track to success In a relatively short period of time, COREtec Plus has become one of the hottest products in today’s floor covering market. Capitalizing on the popularity of LVT, USFloors’ COREtec Plus has provided consumers with an alternative to traditional glue down LVT as well as the popular solid locking LVT, which is fast becoming commoditized for floor covering retailers. In just two years, COREtec Plus has become the go-to LVT product for many retailers because its unique features and benefits write a compelling Carolina Pine, a popular offering in story—waterproof, hides the COREtec Plus 5-inch plank sesubfloor imperfections, ries, features a 20 mil wear layer no acclimation, etc.— and attached cork underlayment. that resonates with consumers. As with any product category, success breeds imitation, and as the market sees an influx of WPC vinyl products, retailers remain committed to USFloors’ COREtec Plus for some important reasons: 1. Widest assortment. USFloors’ COREtec products number nearly 60 SKUs in a wide range of lengths and widths in both plank and tile, including unique formats such as COREtec Plus XL’s 9 x 72 plank and the 18 x 24 tile in the COREtec Plus tile collection. With COREtec One, USFloors now offers an entry-level product with a residential wear layer that rounds out the most comprehensive product portfolio in the industry. 2. Demand from consumers. As the buzz spreads, consumers are seeking COREtec Plus, asking for it by name. Comments from both retailers and consumers alike continue to spread the word about the most exciting product the flooring industry has seen since the introduction of laminate flooring in the 1990s. 3. A proven track record of success. No other WPC vinyl product can point to the proven success of USFloors’ COREtec products in quality, performance, selection and product availability. They say Rome wasn’t built in a day, and neither was COREtec Plus. The floor’s inventors, Piet Dossche, president and CEO of USFloors, and Philippe Erramuzpe, COO, spent over two years developing the product and perfecting the specification for the original COREtec floors that are writing new success stories for dealers across the country every day. fcnews 14 I April 13/20, 2015 selling Domestic vs. import: Both sides have years of doing business and setting up manu- facturing facilities. But others, including some of the largest and most influential flooring companies, have moved their manufacturing facilities to the U.S. as part of an onshoring trend. There are perks to both methods from which dealers can benefit. Domestic 2. Environmental protection generally do. ost of the LVT sold in the U.S. today is M sourced out of Asia as many U.S.-based companies have deep roots there, forged by 1. Faster turnaround It may take months for LVT to arrive from China to a distribution center in the U.S. With domestic manufacturing, it will get to the retail store much faster, which could persuade a consumer to choose a domestic LVT product for her project. For example, since Mannington started onshoring, it has been able to significantly reduce its lead times. IVC executives break ground on a new LVT manufacturing facility in Dalton. By Ken Ryan Consumers care about materials used to make flooring. Few countries have the same compliance laws as the U.S. regarding the protection of people and the planet. Green building rating systems focus on how far a product travels, rationalizing the closer it is to the jobsite, the less energy required to get it there. 4. Control your own destiny 3. Working capital By manufacturing products in the U.S., companies are better equipped to control most, if not all, aspects of the end user’s experience from production to customer service. This allows manufacturers to develop product with less labor per square foot, thus producing LVT in the U.S. without a significant price increase. One of the greatest benefits of domestic manufacturing—for suppliers and retailers—is domestically made products do not tie up working capital the way imports 5. Made in the USA Whether out of a sense of patriotism, a desire to help the American economy or the belief that U.S.-made products are higher quality, consumers increasingly want to see a “Made in the USA” sticker on items they buy. lvt 101: selling Six points sales associates should keep in mind BY CHRISTOPHER BOURQUE Manager, product marketing, Armstrong VT is the rising star among vinyl floorL ing in the industry. Customers no longer have to hide it in their laundry counterparts. Inexpensive products can’t compete in terms of visual clarity, realism or quality. 3. RSAs should note the ease of LVT installation, even over subfloor irregularities. Some LVT products can be installed directly over existing hard surface floors, which saves time and money. Sales associates should also talk about the fact a customer can walk on her new floor almost immediately. If the product is made in the U.S., RSAs should also tout this feature. 4. Many LVT products are not only moisture resistant but actually waterproof— a great selling feature, especially if a customer is looking for a slam dunk in a rooms; the great looks, installation options, durability and ease of maintenance have brought it into the main living areas of the home. Selling LVT starts with the acceptance as a product that can meet a consumer’s many needs. Following are six points sales associates should keep in Due to its durability, water resistance and ease mind. of maintenance, LVT has become a popular choice for main living areas. 1. RSAs should educate the consumer about the product and its benefits. Explain basement application. the differences between LVT and other options—not only other 5. LVT comes in a variety of colors and textures. Some look vinyl, but laminate and hardwood, too. One of the most important like stone or wood. Sell the look and realism. Show the customer benefits is how well the flooring will hold up through years of foot she can get the look she wants at a price she can live with. traffic. 6. Use displays to navigate the full range of options and 2. Clearly call out the key attributes that drive value such as demonstrate sensitivity to customer preferences. They do more how realistic looks differ across price points. In general, RSAs than simply present products; they can help increase sales while shouldn’t go right to the lowest price. Price alone never sells a maintaining a focus on stylish, high quality products to tell the product—a salesperson does. Premium LVT usually offers the most LVT story. realistic visuals on the market, often confused with their real-life fcnews April 13/20, 2015 I 15 perceived advantages Import 1. Diverse capability Many LVT manufacturers have set up facilities throughout Asia; Metroflor, for example, has plants in Taiwan, South Korea and China. The ability to source from these facilities has been a major boon as some specialize in particular product types and possess unique technologies. “This diverse capability is a definite competitive advantage, one that could not be achieved through a single plant—regardless of location,” said Russ Rogg, CEO, Metroflor. In addition, some raw materials can only be found in certain parts of the world. will have to source from overseas as printing capabilities in the U.S. have not yet been developed. “Printing capacity still exists overseas, which is the most critical part of the process because style and design are the most important pieces to differentiate designs.” 3. Cost advantage Employing foreign workers and importing finished goods are often less expensive than producing raw materials locally and employing domestic labor. Reducing payroll and material costs by contracting with foreign suppliers and fabricators creates opportunities for increased profits and lower wholesale prices. 2. Printing capacity 4. Infrastructure The printing capabilities available overseas create the styles that are in great demand today. Jonathan Train, CEO of EarthWerks, said since the overwhelming majority of design layers in LVT comes from overseas, most U.S. factories It takes new factories in the U.S. months to get production lines up and running efficiently; LVT importers already have the infrastructure in place. Michael Raskin, president and CEO of Raskin Industries, imports his company’s loose EarthWerks believes that printing capacity, which still exists overseas, is a critical process to style and design that helps differentiate its offerings. lay products, which require a more sophisticated manufacturing process. “We have already spent years engineering the machinery to perfect this process. We believe this will give us a competitive advantage.” 5. Supply chain investments Domestic production appears to provide an advantage in turnaround time. “This is a valid assumption but can be overcome through supply chain investments,” Rogg said. His company established a distribution center in Shanghai in which Metroflor inventories finished goods of its Engage portfolio. “Distributors build containers from this inventory and receive goods in as little as two weeks [on the West Coast].” lvt 101: selling Product knowledge is critical for RSAs BY MICHAEL RASKIN President and CEO, Raskin Industries t’s no secret LVT is the fastest growing floor covering category. Isupplier This is illustrated almost every month when at least one new enters what is becoming an oversaturated field. There are many reasons for the category’s accelerated growth. One is the perception of LVT as a higher-end product than in the past, where technology has resulted in improved styling, performance, water resistance, flexibility, acoustics, comfort and installation above or below grade. With so many LVT choices flooding the marketplace, retail salespeople must continue to improve not only their selling skills, but also their knowledge of new products along with their features and benefits. How do they do this? 1. Review manufacturers’ websites. This will help salespeople understand why LVT provides specific solutions to customers’ needs. This is critical because when armed with this knowledge, the sales associate will be equipped to answer the customer’s questions once she walks in the store. Listening is the key to selling, and being informed will help in responding to customers’ needs. 2. Take advantage of the available product training from distributors. 3. There are many subcategories under LVT, such as dry back, loose lay, click and adhesive strip. Understand the use of each product and method of installation. RSAs should learn which products may require fiberglass for dimensional stability. If a product does have fiberglass, ask what type of fiberglass—such as chopped, mesh or sheet— is used. Elevations Interwoven is a 4. Research the loose lay LVT suitable for any strengths and experience commercial application. of LVT suppliers, along with how their products are performing. Asking manufacturer or distributor reps the right questions will help RSAs make educated decisions as to which products sales associates should offer to customers in an LVT field crowded with many newcomers. As the late Gerald Raskin repeatedly said, “I don’t have all the answers, but I know where to find them.” Knowledge is power, and it provides the confidence needed when selling the right LVT product for today’s consumers’ needs. It’s up to the retailer and RSA to evaluate information and decide which product offering creates the most confidence for the consumer. fcnews 16 I April 13/20, 2015 marketing How retailers promote the category W “ “ “ ers who don’t have a clue what the product actually is, some marketing approaches may work better than others. FCNews asked retailers how to promote the category. LVT is hot because retailers find there’s an easy story to tell. The category hasn’t been commoditized like laminate has so it’s a win-win for the customer and the store. Homeowners don’t come in saying ‘I just heard about LVT and I just have to have it.’ There’s no national ‘Got LVT?’ campaign. “ —Adam Joss, co-owner, The Vertical Connection Carpet One Columbia, Md. “ Promoting LVT is simply a matter of educating the consumer about the quality and beauty of a high-end LVT vs. other flooring, especially lowerend products. We explain to the customer how it may be a better choice for the specific area she is doing. —Bill Zeigler, owner, Charles F. Zeigler & Sons Hanover, Pa. “ “ ith all that LVT has to offer, it’s not too difficult to convey its advantages to the consumer. However, for homeown- “ By Nadia Ramlakhan It’s all about the visuals and ease of maintenance. We try to promote the fact you can get real stone, tile and wood looks with all the ease and maintenance of a vinyl floor. So when running ads room scenes are crucial so the customer can see how realistic the visuals are. —A.J. Boyajian, co-owner, A.J. Rose Carpets & Flooring three Massachusetts locations I’m a hands-on person—I like visuals, so we use a lot of photos. People are ‘wowed’ by images. We put them on our website, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Houzz, etc. People can see the great visuals LVT comes in whether it’s from a completed job or new product. It’s good to be on social media because people spend hours looking at photos. —Carrie Gustafson, marketing manager, Geneva Flooring, San Diego A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: SHAW INDUSTRIES Floorté protects and performs with new technology Shaw’s Floorté with LifeGuard is an enhanced luxury vinyl plank (LVP) collection that employs high-definition printing to create realistic, design-oriented styles. Introduced at Shaw’s biannual Shaw Flooring Network convention, the precision-engineered Fold-n-Go locking system makes Floorté planks easy to use, strong and durable— ideal for any homeowner or installer. Over the past few months during which Floorté has been in the market, it has quickly become one of Shaw’s top sellers. Unlike many other LVP products, Floorté planks’ rigid LifeGuard core gives it the ability to conceal imperfections in the subfloor. Since less floor prep is needed, installation time is cut down significantly, allowing the homeowner to use her new floor sooner. Like any floor covering, LVP is subject to spills, and many of these spills or pet accidents initially go unnoticed, causing them to soak into the subfloor underneath the floor covering. If left untouched for long, certain liquids such as pet accidents can cause unpleasant odors and are extremely difficult to remove if they penetrate to the subfloor. Floorté is a solution designed to directly address these types of concerns. Floorté floors with the Fold- n-Go locking system feature LifeGuard, a proprietary composite core that creates a virtually impervious moisture barrier and blocks these spills from penetrating. Floorté products with LifeGuard are much easier to clean and maintain than traditional luxury vinyl products. LifeGuard protection prevents any excess moisture from reaching the subfloor. Even spills that were initially overlooked can be later cleaned thanks to the waterproof protection. Floorté features easy installation options, and all styles can be installed above, on or below grade. The locking system facilitates installation and creates an impervious moisture barrier. Floorté products with LifeGuard represent a significant breakthrough in flooring protection technology. While applicable for virtually any setting, these products are especially good choices for active Shaw’s Floorté protects floors from spills families and those with pets, where and messes by virtue of its LifeGuard core, which acts a moisture barrier. spills and accidents are common occurrences. fcnews 18 I April 13/20, 2015 the latest looks of LVT Although LVT floors are highly resistant to wear and tear, the first thing a customer will notice is style and design. At 9 inches wide and 6 feet long, USFloors’ COREtec Plus XL, shown here in Gotham Oak, is designed to make a statement in the home. With advances in digital printing and other technologies, LVT is able to replicate any stone or wood floor—down to tiny details such as grout and registered embossing. Metroflor’s Aspire groutable tile helps to create the look of real ceramic but allows for installation without grout for more design options. Manufacturers focus on blending colors and patterns to create unique designs. Featured here is Armstrong’s Alterna in Mesa Stone. A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: MANNINGTON Adura is complete package, for specialty dealers only When it comes to LVT, there is no shortage of options. But to suit anything a customer could possibly desire, look no further than Adura, which offers the most complete line of luxury vinyl tiles and planks with a variety of designs, sizes and installation options. Adura also offers Mannington-exclusive features for performance benefits consumers won’t find anywhere else. No matter what the customer wants, your best bet at winning the sale is to show her Mannington Adura. Mannington has long been known as the style leader. In fact, the Iron Hill design has already won a 2015 award for style and design. Other popular planks include Dockside and Avalon, which showcase today’s popular rustic trend. Adura tile includes realistic stones and slates as well as marble looks like Century. Mannington develops each design in-house, so consumers won’t see them anywhere else. Adura offers a variety of sizes and shapes as well. Tiles are 16 x 16, rectangles are 12 x 24 and planks are 4 x 36, 5 x 48 and 6 x 36. Consumers can mix squares and rectangles, planks and tiles for a truly one-of-a-kind floor. Installation options for Adura help make the job fast and easy with a choice (on most patterns) of traditional glue down or LockSolid. LockSolid is Mannington’s patented and proprietary locking system that offers an exclusive no-gap guarantee. Depending on the customer’s preference, most tiles—and even some plank formats—can be installed either with or without grout. And only Adura features ScratchResist, Mannington’s patented coating with aluminum oxide that helps resist everyday household scratches to keep floors looking new longer. Adura is also waterproof, easy to clean Mannington’s award-winning Adura features ScratchResist, an aluminum oxide coating that protects against scratches. and maintain, and has a no fade/stain/wear/delamination warranty. The Mannington brand can’t be found at big dercut by Internet-only sellers. Mannington box stores; it is exclusive to the specialty flooring knows the consumer’s needs are best served retailer. The company also enforces a Minimum when she receives professional service before, Internet Pricing policy so pricing cannot be un- during and after the sale. fcnews April 13/20, 2015 I 19 Moduleo from IVC utilizes specialized embossing technology to create three-dimensional textures, allowing homeowners to feel, as well as see, the grooves in the wood design. Adura Distinctive Plank from Mannington, shown here in Ashford Walnut, mimics current hardwood trends such as wide planks, registered embossing and glazed edges. EarthWerks’ Cambridge is inspired by nature, providing a realistic visual similar to real hardwood with added durability and wear resistance. lvt 101: selling Five key selling points give LVT its edge dure for LVT floors. There is no need for other maintenance products, other than a simple, neutral cleaner. Product development and marketing strategy, EarthWerks 3. Color and design are strong selling points as well; today’s LVT is not your grandma’s vinyl flooring. Now we are looking at the exhen it comes to selling LVT, there are many directions from ceptional realism that mimics the beauty of nature. The recreated which to choose. If retailers can focus on five key points, designs of stone, multiple wood species and distinctive surface texthey will be sure to answer the various questions the consumer tures meet every need imaginable in floormay have. ing. Colors and designs are in abundance So, where should a retailer start? The top when considering LVT. selling points for LVT are easy to remember: 4. The affordable cost of using these durability, maintenance, color and design, products is realized while still enjoying a budget and resistance to moisture. fashionable look as beautiful as the natural 1. Durability is inherent in LVT because materials themselves. Recognizing a budget it has a solid base that enables it to withstand is an important point in the sales process high wear and tear. Many LVT products have because there is a floor to fit all types of fithe ability to be used for commercial or resnancial situations. idential applications, so there may be the op5. LVT is also resistant to moisture; portunity to sell the same product in various therefore, leaks and spills are not likely to segments. While warranties vary by product cause any damage. Unlike wood and wood and manufacturer, it’s not unusual to see composite products, vinyl repels liquids. very long warranties up to and including lifeThere are so many products to choose time wear on LVT. from today; guiding consumers through 2. After emphasizing durability, it is now the important selling points of LVT will a great time to point out benefits of LVT’s Today’s LVT offers advanced, realistic help make every retailer a little more sucease of maintenance. Using a simple, damp visuals that closely mimic natural cessful. mop is the recommended cleaning procematerials such as wood. BY LINDSEY NISBET W fcnews 20 I April 13/20, 2015 trendspotting Is it wood or is it stone? W ith advances in digital printing, design capabilities have continued to expand for LVT manufacturers. With that, there certainly is no shortage in realistic visuals and unique designs. One of the most recent trends in LVT is combining the two, creating a blended wood/stone look that has universal appeal. EarthWerks answered to the blended trend with its new Trenton product, offered in 18 x 18 and 18 x 36 formats with designs that meet the continued gray color trends with a wood/stone visual. “It’s different because it’s not really tile and it’s not really a wood look,” said Lindsey Nisbet, head of product development and marketing strategy. “It’s a product of its own.” Repose from Tarkett’s Permastone line was designed “for those people that don’t know whether they want wood or stone,” said Kaye Gosline, creative director, residential. “It was inspired by the look of wood palettes pulled out of concrete so that you get an embossed look with it.” Repose is offered in 12 x 24, 12 x 12 and 6 x 48 formats. “Colors blend from back to front. That’s the beauty of LVT.” Dan Natkin, senior director of residential products at Mannington Mills, sees the blended trend as a response to the varying trends and tastes for colors in hard surface products. “Three to four years ago the grays were on the cooler side,” he noted. “They’ve been red hot for us, but they are evolving. What you’ll see is grays getting warmer, leaning more toward the brown side. Lighter and brighter is the other big color trend going on.” This leads to blended products, which are Mannington’s ‘lighter and “definitely evolvbrighter’ colors are becoming. We’ve got ing increasingly popular marble looks within blended visuals. that are becoming more plank-like, and some wood looks that are more modular. There is a very big blend of fashion and texture.” Raskin’s Elevations line was refreshed to include blended visuals with three new colors in the Tusk collection. Michael Raskin, president and CEO, refers to these new selections as “stone wood” since the products are not exactly stone or wood. “It has a wood texture but a stone look with a lot of appealing color options.” Trenton from EarthWerks answers the continued gray trend but addresses the color with a visual that’s not quite stone or wood. A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: W.F. TAYOR Adhesive solutions for all luxury vinyl flooring types W.F. Taylor makes an array of products to in- It meets building code sound requirements stall luxury vinyl tile and plank. A major indus- with sound test ratings up to IIC 71 and STC 67. try workhorse is the company’s Taylor The product also has Meta-Sept moisture inMeta-Tec 2091 Tuff Grip Transitional Pressure hibitor properties blocking up to 10 pounds/ Sensitive (TPS) adhesive. The Meta-Tec brand 1000 sq. ft. /24 hours per ASTM 1869 and relais a patented chemistry tive humidity levels up to and like no other prod90% per ASTM F-2170. uct in the marketplace. Acous-Tec cures to a conMeta-Tec lets installers tinuous, level, resilient untrowel the adhesive, dry derlayment while also to a pressure-sensitive providing patching, levelstate and lay tile within ing and crack isolation a two-hour time frame. membrane properties to Meta-Tec’s initial agcreate a fully sealed memgressive grab holds the brane. floor in place, but it’s not Need a primer? Taylor finished; it will then conhas that, too. Taylor Envitinue to form a highly rotec 2025 Universal durable, permanent and Primer effectively primes waterproof bond through extremely porous floors a curing process called so the adhesive does not Acous-Tec Sound Reducing Liquid cross-linking. The cross- Underlayment Patch and Leveler meets soak into the subfloor building code sound requirements and linking forms a strong pores, which may render works with all floating surfaces. adhesive matrix. Picture it ineffective because not the strength of a chainenough adhesive will be link fence; the linking of the metal wires sym- left at the surface to bond the LVT or LVP. This bolizes all the various ingredients in Meta-Tec primer can be used on concrete, plywood, floor and how they work to build and maintain patch, lightweight concrete and other porous strength. surfaces. It is also designed to neutralize exAnother unique Taylor product, Acous-Tec cess alkali (lower pH) of concrete. sound reducing liquid underlayment patch All of these products are environmentally and leveler, is for all floating floor types. This friendly and UL GreenGuard certified. Metaproduct is an industry breakthrough alterna- Tec 2091 Tuff-Grip and Envirotec 2025 are also tive to rolled, sound-reducing underlayments. CRI Green Label Plus certified. fcnews 22 I April 13/20, 2015 trendspotting Manufacturers think ‘outside the square’ with T he term LVT is known as the abbreviation for luxury vinyl tile, although it often encompasses the plank format as well. Some companies such as Shaw, Mannington and Mohawk, have given the category their own unique spin with the introduction of LVF (flooring) and LVP (plank). Mannington’s Adura Rectangles, shown here in Oasis Spring Water, comes in 12 x 24 tiles, the company’s first non-standard format. That being said, most retailers and consumers envision LVT as either square tiles resembling ceramic tile and stone or planks that mimic hardwood. However, many category leaders have developed shapes and sizes that stray from the standard 12 x 12, 16 x 16, 18 x 18 and 24 x 24 offerings. One of the reasons several LVT manufacturers began to develop different shapes and sizes, particularly larger rectangles, is because the category tends to mimic the “real thing,” such as natural stone. As these product evolve, so does LVT. “A lot of what goes on with wood and porcelain will influence the faux categories,” said David Sheehan, vice president of commercial hard surfaces at Mannington. “We observed about four or five years ago a lot of modular installations taking place in porcelain tile where manufacturers were market- ing combinations of shapes and sizes. We created Adura Elements on the residential side to mimic what was going on in stone and porcelain installations. That’s where we began to think outside the square, and the 12 x 24 format was our first entrée into non-standard formats like a square or a plank.” Today Mannington offers Adura Rectangles, which features 12 x 24 tiles in both click and glue down. Also offering a 12 x 24 size is EarthWerks, which has had the shape in its portfolio for some time. However, Jonathan Train, vice president, agreed that larger selections have become prevalent in recent years due to LVT’s propensity to mimic natural products. “Both stone and wood tend to be ahead of the curve in style and design whereas LVT tends to lag behind, which I think will always be the case because it is bought for more functional [reasons].” lvt 101: selling Positioning LVT and WPC as ‘solution’ flooring BY PAUL CULLOM ramic or stone but are concerned about living comfort (too hard or too cold), transition height, safety (fall risks for children or elderly) Director of sales, Cryntel or the mess, hassle and cost of a two- to three-day installation process. With today’s groutable format offerings, homeowners can VT and LVP have experienced explosive growth over the past five get a true natural stone visual with the comfort and installation benyears, and double-digit growth is expected to continue for at least efits that come with vinyl. the next two to three years. This growth has been fueled in part by Although LVT may provide a solution to one key driver that every RSA needs to inother hard surface products, there are still clude in his or her sales approach. some concerns about floating click LVT, Each RSA needs to see LVT as a “solunamely joint strength integrity and stability. tion” flooring option. Today’s LVT is deWhile LVT is very stable in regards to moissigned to visually replicate natural surfaces ture changes, it is affected by changes in such as wood and stone. The key to selling temperature. Additionally, LVT is a flexible LVT is to pay keen attention to the cusmedium, which is difficult to profile and tomer’s performance expectations and exprovides a soft locking mechanism. With plain how LVT may be better suited to meet these two limitations combined, the result is those expectations than the natural proda pronounced potential for gapping. uct. WPC products have been designed to diLVP is the perfect solution for customers rectly address these concerns. They provide a who want wood flooring but have concerns LVT can be sold as a ‘solution’ flooring option for waterproof, rigid platform that is more diabout moisture, maintenance, durability or homeowners with high performance expectations. mensionally stable than LVT. Additionally, cost. Think of it as laminate flooring without because the core is rigid it is much easier to concerns about a hollow sound, moisture or profile, resulting in a smoother and stronger locking system. Another expansion gaps. It is much easier to maintain than natural wood and benefit of this rigid platform is that it hides subfloor imperfections, performs well in high-moisture settings. eliminating telegraphing. LVT is the perfect solution for customers who are looking for ce- L fcnews April 13/20, 2015 I 23 larger shapes, sizes John Geier, technical service manager, W.F. Taylor, added that because of the general nature of LVT (or LVF), it can be designed to mimic other products such as ceramic. With that comes larger sizes. “Resilient, or LVF, is going to mimic concretes in a bigger format tile,” Geier said. “Those are possible now because of the make up of the product, as it is stable enough and durable enough to make larger sizes.” Armstrong’s Alterna, which features 8 x 16 and 12 x 24 tiles, caters to the consumer who is looking for something unique. “One thing we considered was who we weren’t appealing to,” said Yon Hinkle, product manager. “We wanted to give the customer who wasn’t looking for the square shape but loved the product something to maximize the capability of custom designs.” Customization is a major selling point for rectangular-format LVT, as different shapes and sizes of the same product can be intermixed to create countless unique, personalized designs. Sheehan said he sees customization in both the residential and commercial markets, including Mannington’s Amtico brand. “Amtico was doing a variety of non-standard sizes well before we purchased the company. The basic Amtico offering today comes with 280 visuals, and sizes like 12 x 24, 18 x 36 and 9 x 18 may be requested.” With different shapes and sizes available to consumers, they can customize their flooring designs that go beyond anything “suggested” by the manufacturer. “When you’re talking about truly custom, you’re looking at designing something from the line that does- EarthWerks’ Colosseum comes in a 12 x 24 format, giving homeowners the ability to create custom designs. n’t already exist,” Hinkle said. “We get pictures from customers that say, ‘Look what I did!’ with some kind of inset or a border look that we didn’t have. [Dealers] may have [creative] installations in-store. Without having to go to an additional expense, customers can make unique floors.” lvt 101: wood plastic composite Making informed decisions about WPC BY GARY KEEBLE dards may not perform as expected. WPC vinyl products produced to the specification of the intellectual property holder are intended Product and marketing manager, USFloors to ensure the quality and dimensional stability of the WPC core. •WPC attracts laminate consumers, too. While WPC floors atPC is a fast-emerging flooring category that has generated tract LVT consumers, they also draw interest interest among scores of suppliers, both from the laminate category as many consumers domestically and internationally. The success view the product, due to the rigid plank, as a waof WPC has spawned a great deal of interest terproof laminate. Unlike the HDF core utilized from specialty retailers and an influx of comin traditional laminate floors, WPC core is 100% peting products in the market. waterproof and can be installed in wet areas Here are a few things that dealers should such as bathrooms, laundry rooms and mudknow to make informed decisions about WPC rooms. floors: •WPC has added value. In the minds of the •WPC stands for wood plastic composite, consumer, WPC has a higher perceived value not waterproof core. The WPC core is a composthan traditional LVT in terms installed cost, verite extruded core made from wood and bamboo satility and ease of installation, and solving real dust, virgin PVC and calcium carbonate. The exworld problems like imperfect subfloors and treme dimensional stability and waterproof telegraphing. WPC has been embraced by concharacteristics of WPC provides the foundation sumers because it has offered solutions to probfor this revolutionary product. lems that haven’t previously been addressed or •Not all WPC core is created equally. As even identified by other flooring types. with any popular product, high demand can creAs more WPC options make their way into ate strains on raw materials. New products comthe marketplace, specialty retailers will need to ing into the marketplace may have WPC that A new launch from the COREtec One be informed and weigh the track record of estabwas produced to a lesser standard as new suppliers scramble to keep up with the demands of Collection is Plymouth Oak, a 6 x 48 x 6.3 lished products versus the claims of new offermm plank with a 12 mil wear layer. ings. their customers. Products made to loose stan- W fcnews 24 I April 13/20, 2015 State of the industry: LVT carries the torch esilient flooring has been all the rage for nearly a decade now, and the category shows no signs of cooling down. After dollar growth of 8.5% in 2013 and 5.4% in 2012 (FCNews, June 30)—industry experts believe the category grew between 5% and 8% in 2014, this despite a very difficult first quarter and sluggish residential sheet vinyl segment. Much of resilient’s growth in recent years can be attributed to LVT, which in 2013 claimed 43% of the category’s volume, an estimated $949 million in revenue, up from $733 million in 2012, a gain of 29.4%. That growth continued into 2014, with insiders estimating the segment being up between 12% and 15%. “LVT is growing at a very fast rate,” noted Jonathan Train, vice president, EarthWerks. “The good news for all [LVT producers] is that the LVT market will continue to gain market share from other categories.” Russ Rogg, president and CEO of Metroflor, said business in the first half of 2014 was similar to the second half of 2013, however, it varied by platform. “Our floating business was steady, but it did not grow at the pace which we had experienced in the second half of 2013. Conversely, our dryback LVT R business was up considerably.” He added that multi-family and commercial business in the retail and health care sectors were particularly strong in 2014. Bringing it home Domestic manufacturing is becoming all the rage. In late 2013, a number of major players—Armstrong, Mannington, Shaw and IVC US in particular—announced expansions or the construction of U.S. facilities. These initiatives are designed to yield better service thanks to shorter lead times. “[Domestic expansion] is not necessarily going to increase competition,” said Yon Hin- kle, general manager, residential, tile/design, Armstrong. “Those that have announced domestic plants are already supplying LVT to the market. The biggest advantage to domestic supply is just that— supply turnaround for our customers will be better so our ability to meet their needs will be improved.” Rogg said importers can compete in a number of ways, most notably having a strong distribution network that can carry deep inventories, supported by the importer’s distribution center on U.S. soil for backup. Armstrong started an expansion of its Lancaster, Pa., LVT plant to replace product made by a manufacturer in China. IVC US is another player firmly planting its feet in domestic soil. The company is now producing LVT in Dalton, a projected $100 million investment into the local community. “With domestic manufacturing coming upstream, everyone is thinking about a product line that will enable success in the marketplace,” said Paul Murfin, co-CEO. “It’s only going to make the category even more appealing as people take a good product and make it better, not only with quality but maybe more Continued on page 42 A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: IVC US The American LVT frontier IVC US put itself on the map as one of the pioneers for developing and manufacturing fiberglass sheet vinyl. As specialists in producing fiberglass vinyl products of beauty, style and durability, IVC has carried that high standard of innovation and product dedication to its luxury vinyl tile and plank line, Moduleo. IVC US began running its first ever American-made LVT production spring 2015 in its brand new LVT manufacturing facility in Dalton. The vertically integrated LVT production factory is located on the same site as its sheet vinyl manufacturing line. Soon, the IVC US Dalton LVT facility will manufacture all its LVT for the entire North American market. In addition, all virgin raw materials are mixed and processed on-site to create the various LVT layers, including the print film layer, wear layer and the PVC pellets used to make backing and additional PVC layers. Plus, the U.S. plant will feature its very own recycling facility on-site. This will enable IVC US to collect all scrap LVT that is generated during the manufacturing process and distribute it to the recycling facility where it is reprocessed, reused and reintroduced into the process to make future LVT. This means that all IVC US LVT will be made using recycled LVT content from its own factory and not sourced recycled content from anywhere else. As a result, from powder to finalized product, IVC US will know and control everything that goes into its U.S.-made LVT products. While new SKUs and capabilities are to come from the IVC US LVT manufacturing line, its current Moduleo collection, featuring 48 striking wood and tile SKUs, will remain the same throughout 2015. In January 2015, IVC US unveiled its highly anticipated, embossed-in-register collection: Embellish by Moduleo. Adding more drama to its already successful Horizon and Vision collections, Embellish features 11 larger than life plank designs, all in extra-large format with re- IVC continues to drive product innovation at its new LVT manufacturing facility in Dalton. duced pattern repeats, allowing a greater variety of planks to refashion the individuality of nature. The unique embossed-in-register process of Embellish manages to recreate the perfection and realism of natural materials. This enables end users to actually see and feel the depths of the wood grooves that perfectly follow the lines and knots of the plank design. fcnews 26 I April 13/20, 2015 main street A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: KARNDEAN DESIGNFLOORING How to make serious inroads Value, service, support sets manufacturer apart By Ken Ryan and target new customers through prospecting. Therefore, a dealer must have a comprehensive variety of commercial products to offer potential customers. uxury vinyl tile’s tentacles reach into virtually every market segment of the flooring industry, with Main Street commercial representing one of the biggest Installation is important growth areas. Industry executives estimate Just as on the residential side, a good inabout 33% of commercial LVT business is staller is very important to the Main Street now in Main Street, and that figure is likely business. Major mills offer installation to rise as top manufacturers like Mohawk training to assist their retail customers and and Shaw create are willing to work Main Street divisions with their retail partwith LVT making ners interested in bigger inroads while entering the Main taking share from Street business. VCT, rubber, sheet vinyl and carpet. Understand With all the rethe challenges cent activity, some Flooring dealers who dealers may look to have carved out sucset up commercial cessful Main Street businesses for the businesses have a Main Street client. word of advice for FCNews asked industhose who want to try experts for their get in: This business Mannington’s new Main Street display advice on how to get offers the full spectrum of product offer- is different than resistarted with LVT as dential and mainings for this growing segment. the catalyst. stream commercial. “It’s a much longer selection process Build on local relationships with Main Street customers,” said John Unlike most commercial segments in Boyajian, co-owner of A.J. Rose Carpets & which the customer is often an A&D firm Flooring, with three locations in Massaor a property manager, the Main Street chusetts. “The challenges are having the customer may be a typical retail cus- doctor’s wife understand that not all prodtomer—theoretically the wife of a dentist ucts are created equal and there is funcor doctor down the street who wants new tionality concern and not just an aesthetic flooring for a waiting room. one. Larger commercial customers have it “Main Street typically is focused on specified or have the experience to know local relationships that are already estab- what they want.” lished with customers buying products for their residences,” said Keith Wiethe, chan- Seize the opportunity nel manager for Mannington’s Main According to experts, the Main Street Street. “We see some negotiated work and business for flooring dealers offers higher minimal bid work type projects in the gross margins than residential, is less comMain Street channel. Also, the Main petitive, has higher volume and fewer Street channel is very fragmented where claims, and is ripe with opportunity. regular commercial is not. Local busi- “There is a lot of low hanging fruit out nesses prefer to buy locally.” there in the Main Street channel,” Wiethe said. “If you called on 10 Main Street cusStock up on offerings tomers I bet seven are looking to do some The Main Street model is centered on type of project, and many are going to dealers who can diversify their businesses want LVT.” L Consumers are seeking value. They want a beautiful floor that is going to last for a long time. With Karndean Designflooring, value lies in the beauty Karndean’s Art Select collection, shown of the floors here in Melbourne, was inspired by combined with stones found during travels over the their tremencourse of five years. dous quality. Stylish, versatile and long-lasting, Karndean’s collection of products is ideal for almost any interior environment from busy households with pets and children to high-traffic commercial spaces such as restaurants and hospitals. Furthermore, all of its products are backed by a residential lifetime warranty. Customers can rest assured their dream floor will be the centerpiece of their space for years to come. The company provides retail customers with quality, service and availability. From its team of experienced territory managers to customer service personnel, Karndean’s goal is to personally support the Karndean family of retailers by providing them with the materials, knowledge and service base to sell quality flooring. Karndean works with its retailers to increase their profit margins, increase their referrals and foster relationships with lifelong customers. It is committed to providing the service and POS necessary to maximize the potential of its retail partners’ businesses, including design and installation training, a premium product portfolio and competitive pricing. Karndean has focused on LVT since the very beginning. Its state-of-the-art showroom and warehouse facilities are located in Pittsburgh, Las Vegas and Dallas. These locations allow the company to provide unparalleled inventory levels and shipping support throughout the U.S. At the core of the company is its premium collection of products, which is inspired by nature. Karndean is design flooring. It is a luxury flooring specialist. Karndean offers an incredible variety of design options, including decorative borders, design strips and customizable features. Karndean takes pride in owning and meticulously developing its beautiful and stylish product designs. The company’s newest line of products, Art Select Stones, exemplifies the attention to detail that goes into each Karndean product. Over the course of five years, designers traveled the world to find inspirational stones for the collection, which included the steps of a former parliament building in Melbourne, natural hot springs in Yellowstone National Park and a quarry in Massa, Tuscany. fcnews 28 I April 13/20, 2015 innovation Five things retailers need to know about WPC By Ken Ryan s WPC (wood plastic composite) quickly gains traction as the hot new product in the flooring industry, specialty dealers are faced with many challenges—from explaining the features and benefits of WPC to their customers to effectively merchandising this new classification of product in their showrooms. FCNews spoke with industry experts on what dealers need to know about WPC. A What is WPC exactly? WPC is a composite material made of thermoplastics, calcium carbonate and wood flour. Extruded as a core material, it is marketed as being waterproof, rigid and extremely dimensionally stable. In the case of COREtec Plus from USFloors, a veneer of luxury vinyl is layered on top of the coreboard and cork underlayment is attached to the base for sound abatement and en- hanced comfort underfoot (see diagram on facing page). COREtec Plus is positioned as a premium engineered waterproof luxury vinyl floor. Shaw calls its product EVP, for enhanced Floorté, Shaw’s enhanced vinyl plank, is targeted to the customer who wants a waterproof floor with high durability. vinyl plank. Named Floorté, the company said the product is dimensionally stable, waterproof and offers a greater density than WPC. “In addition, our locking system is the only one in the industry that we are aware of that is tested using the same standards as laminate flooring,” said Carr Newton, vice president of residential resilient and laminate for Shaw Floors. “We pass the caster chair test with flying colors—in excess of 25,000 cycles. Other products in this category have shown to come apart at as few as 3,900 cycles. Based on those differences, we consider our product to be in a category by itself.” How does it differ from LVT? The main differences from a consumer standpoint are that it is waterproof and can go over most subfloors without much prep. Traditional vinyl floors are flexible, and any unevenness in the subfloor will transfer through A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: RASKIN INDUSTRIES Company brings LVT from niche to mainstream Gerald Raskin first identified the LVT market for the U.S. in the 1980s. When he passed in 1994, his son, Michael, now company president and CEO, began dedicating his career to building Gerald’s vision. The last 20 years were instrumental in bringing the LVT category from a niche market to what is now mainstream. Understanding the culture of the Asian market allows Raskin to turn an idea into a reality and build the proper support to maintain market share. Being agile is an advantage in today’s market, and Raskin’s vast experience can get quality products to the market quickly. “It is important to be selective and strategic with your product offering and understand how to use the strengths of your suppliers and distribution partners,” Michael Raskin said. Raskin is focused and driven, working to create innovative products along with superior design. “I believe our distributors wanted to be part of the opportunity to capitalize on Raskin products, including Elevations and Gravity Grip Flooring,” he added. “We are backing up that decision. In today’s crowded market, you need to stay ahead with innovation and design.” Furthermore, Raskin Industries has deliv- ered products that have a claim rate below 1% due to strict requirements with overseas suppliers. Raskin floors are engineered to specification and exclusive to the company. Also, the company’s marketing is unique for the flooring industry and built for today’s market and consumer. Raskin offers competitive pricing with a strong marTusk is a new introduction to Raskin’s Elevations keting package, which collection featuring three stone/wood designs with a is critical since this chattered embossing in a 12 x 24 format. market will only become more competitive. The company delivers the entire package ness and can be mixed and matched (excluding and does not overcharge, allowing distributors the Loft collection, which is a 4mm). Dependand their customers to maintain healthy profit ing on the setting this product can be installed with the company’s loose lay technology with margins. This year at Surfaces, Raskin introduced R88 pressure-sensitive spray adhesive around new collections, designs and colorations to its the perimeter or full spread if desired. Raskin prevailing line Elevations. Elevations features also added two new collections to its dryback a Gravity Grip backing with its 5mm extra thick- line, Formations. fcnews April 13/20, 2015 I 29 the surface. WPC products have a distinct advantage since the rigid core hides subfloor imperfections. In addition, the rigid core allows for longer and wider formats, such as 9 x 72 inches. What are its advantages over laminate? The big advantage over laminate is that it is waterproof and suitable for environments in which laminate shouldn’t normally be used—typically bathrooms and basements that have potential moisture infiltration. WPC products can be installed in large rooms without an expansion gap every 30 feet, a requirement for laminate floors. The vinyl wear layer of WPC absorbs impact sound to make it a quiet floor. WPC is also suitable for large open areas (basements and Main Street commercial) because it doesn’t need expansion moldings. Which categories do WPC products threaten? Laminate is the main category it is taking sales from and some LVT. Most experts don’t see it taking from hardwood or ceramic sales. Where is the best place to merchandise WPC in the showroom? Some retailers have WPC sandwiched between laminate and vinyl since it is the ultimate “crossover.” Most retailers have WPC displayed in the resilient section while others believe it will eventually become is own category and thus merit its own display area. Gary Keeble, product and marketing manager for USFloors, said dealers can get very creative with merchandising products like COREtec Plus that have a great story to tell. “Many COREtec Plus dealers display pieces of COREtec Plus in a fish tank full of water, even with goldfish, to demonstrate the waterproof features of the products.” Shaw recommends Floorté EVP be marketed in the resilient section as it is a key component of Shaw’s Resilient Solution Center, which includes four merchandising units. lvt 101: selling Understanding LVT is first step to selling BY JIMMY ALEXANDER is no better choice than grip-strip LVT. But it’s important to get to know the substrate. Grip-strip systems are not ideal in high moisProduct manager, Metroflor ture areas or where there are high pH levels because the adhesives that join grip-strip products can break down. In those environments, ith so many LVT options available in the market, it’s imporclick products provide a better solution as they are waterproof, don’t tant for retailers to understand and recommend the optidepend upon glue and are easily replaced if damaged. Click LVT mum product solution to the consumer. Assessing the specific end products can also be laid directly over most user’s environment, including everything existing subfloors for faster and easier instalfrom day-to-day usage patterns to the existlation. ing subfloor, is the best way to help her LVT offers many advantages over natuchoose the right flooring for her needs. ral products. For example, groutable LVT tile While most LVT manufacturers have sinis a great alternative to actual stone or cegled out either click, grip-strip or the newer ramic. This allows the retailer to promote loose lay installation systems, the retailer value, speed of installation, warmth undermust first have sufficient knowledge to unfoot and easier maintenance without the derstand the pros and cons of each method drawbacks of traditional ceramic tile. The adin order to recommend the correct product dition of grout can be positioned as an aesamong the myriad options. thetic improvement to add realism. Most of Dryback or glue down products are the all, the durability of LVT can win over the most reliable option for areas where heavy Aspire by Metroflor’s Vienna collection, shown here in Silvery White, is groutable, an aesthetic most stubborn “it’s not real” objections. appliances or permanent cabinets will be inimprovement for added realism. Providing the correct product at a good stalled as well as for commercial environvalue is vital to customer satisfaction and ments in areas where heavy rolling loads loyalty for a flooring retailer. The bottom line is to make sure the such as carts and pallet jacks are used. customer doesn’t have to leave the store to have her flooring needs If speed of installation and maintaining the stability associated realistically met. with connecting floating planks to one another are key factors, there W fcnews 30 I April 13/20, 2015 issue what you pay for—and this involves not just the product’s performance, but also the ingredients that are used to make them. The LVT industry offers a broad range of specification and installation methodologies across a spectrum of price/value options so dealers can offer their customers the proper and most profitable solution. We believe the professionally installed, already seeing some degree of commoditization, with newcomers taking the fastest path to Continued from page 3 gain a foothold with low price. “Is it a good value? Time will tell. Our LVT business contincapacity. While there may be some degree of ues to be very strong, and we are very fortunate price erosion within LVT, its growth, particuto work with top LVT suppliers (Mannington larly in commercial applications where perand Metroflor) that continue to make innovaformance outweighs price, will safeguard tion and value key priorities.” against following the same path as laminate.” Torrey Jaeckle, vice president at Today’s marketplace readily accepts LVT Jaeckle Distributors in Madison, Wis., as a leading solution to a gamut of flooring said that when laminate first came out, it challenges. “Historically, the market viewed was an exciting and innovative product; LVT as a fantastic solution for a host of comhowever, it always had the “clicky” sound mercial and project-oriented applications,” problem. “LVT doesn’t have that issue. said Scott Rozmus, president of FlorStar, a You walk on LVT and often have to get top 20 distributor. “LVT’s versatility allowed down and inspect it to determine if it’s the category to migrate into builder, multi[natural material] or fake. In addition, family and residential remodeling applicaLVT tiles are groutable and do a far better tions. LVT’s greater ability to provide job of simulating actual stone or tile than value-added differentiation within its own laminate can. While pricing pressures are segment may shield this category from pure already evident and certain to continue commoditization. The large space in which LVT operates has, in turn, afforded manu- Higher-end looks, such as this Metroflor tile ice visual, can materializing, the various LVT brands will separate LVT from the low-price entrants in the market. more easily be able to defend their value facturers the means of introducing differenproposition. In addition, laminate began tiated product across a wider front, ebbing the march toward commoditization.” higher-service model provided by independent to become known mostly as a DIY product, Rogg said many new or less experienced LVT flooring retailers across virtually all resi- with price being king. I don’t think that will be manufacturers have been entering the LVT cat- dential and commercial applications is a hedge the fate of LVT because there is a large continegory with low-price entries, the results of against commoditization. We are confident the gent of consumers looking for a professionally installed floor who are drawn to the value that which are borne out by the questionable qual- category will continue to grow and thrive.” Theis said the flooring industry is, in fact, LVT brings to the table.” ity of the product. “As the saying goes, you get A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: ARMSTRONG Products fit for any lifestyle, selling style When groutable LVT hit the market, products like Armstrong’s Alterna engineered stone completely transformed the traditional tile category for many flooring retailers who recognized its appeal over ceramic. Durable engineered stone construction makes Alterna tiles tough enough to stand up to a lifetime of activity in a home. Alterna groutable tile offers customers affordable products that are stylish, unique and durable, and gives them a viable choice over ceramic tile floors. Consumers like that Alterna flooring is softer and warmer than traditional ceramic tile, and just like stone and ceramic, it's visually appealing and durable. A comfortable surface makes Alterna tiles warmer to the touch, kinder to the feet and easier to care for in any room of the home. Armstrong’s Luxe Plank flooring offers a wide range of product solutions and a variety of remarkably realistic designs, brought to life with brilliant colors and authentic textures. Luxe Plank with FasTak Installation is visually stunning, highly water resistant and incredibly durable. The striking designs replicate the exquisite color, texture and fine detail found in authentic hardwood and natural stone. Unlike ordinary LVT, Luxe Plank is structurally reinforced to resist rips, tears and gouges caused by appliances, furniture and active households. The beauty and performance of Luxe Plank Armstrong’s Alterna groutable tile is warmer and softer than ceramic tile yet durable enough for an active household. flooring now features FasTak Installation—the quickest and easiest installation available; no glue, pads or special tools are necessary. Armstrong is transforming the flooring retail showroom and changing the way products are shown in-store with a new modular merchandising system for all its hard surface products, including LVT. The format is versatile, regardless of regional preferences or store size, making it accessible for any dealer. These displays simplify both the shopping process for consumers and selling process for RSAs. Armstrong.com is a valuable resource for consumers to learn about its products and a lead-generating machine for dealers. It helps deliver knowledgeable customers to the retailer’s door, helping to close the sale. A redesigned armstrongconnect.com is the dealer’s destination to learn first-hand about Armstrong's new product offerings. The site offers a wealth of content, including key product information, videos, sell sheets, launch information, warranties, images and more. fcnews 32 I April 13/20, 2015 installation Exploring the different options for securing By Ken Ryan he benefits of luxury vinyl tile are not limited to the product’s durability, versatility and aesthetics. LVT is also easy to install, whether by glue down, click or loose lay. That said, the importance of correctly matching method and application is a conversation dealers must have with their customers, according to retailers and manufacturers who market LVT. It all starts with a quality product. The better the product, the easier the installation. Next, a clean, dry, level subfloor is imperative. Many suppliers market LVT-oriented underlayment designed to smooth uneven subfloors while also providing moisture and sound-absorption barriers. T Glue down FCNews spoke with several retailers who prefer the glue down method because it is a safe choice and a process with which their installers are fa- miliar. “As of recently we’ve started selling glue down,” said Jeremy Winges, co-owner of 3 Kings CarpetsPlus in Fort Wayne, Ind. “The material itself is less expensive and our guys actually like installing it better. We now feel like the glue down product is less likely to have problems down the road.” Bill Huss, owner of D&M Flooring Amer- Clarita, Calif., said with glue down “there’s no hollowness, it’s more secure to the floor, a much better installation. It’s usually the only way we sell it, and people love it.” Michael Raskin, president and CEO of Raskin Industries, said many veteran installers are familiar with the glue down approach and prefer that method because they are accustomed to it. If there is a disadvantage to glue down installations, it is that it takes longer to complete than loose lay and can be more expensive. “In a market with a high labor rate, that could be an issue because it comes down to time, and time is money,” Raskin said. Uniclic’s system enables users to engage the flooring panels via two methods—angling and snapping, making it one of the easiest locking mechanisms. Grip-strip/loose lay Floating and grip-strip LVTs serve as more than a quick and easy glueless installation option; they’re often the only suitable solution for highmoisture areas that would damage wood-based products or destabilize an adhered vinyl installation, according to experts. ica in Appleton, Wis., said glue down typically provides a more stable finished product, while Barry White, owner of Carpeteria in Santa lvt 101: installation The importance of using the right underlayment BY JACK BOESCH dropped objects. The STC test evaluates the effectiveness against airborne noise, such as voices, TV and stereo systems. In fact, underlayment is sometimes used to get the necessary sound ratings when LVT is nderlayment engineered specifically for use under glue down and installed in multi-family dwellings and the flooring has not been tested floating LVT is one of the newer innovations in the or does not meet prevailing standards. underlayment/cushion business and can offer several benefits for many If the underlayment under LVT is very thin, then it works well in installations. Underlayment well matched to the hard surface finished concert with the luxury vinyl tiles or planks to minimize the overall flooring can be a key component in a high-performing height of the finished floor in comparison to adjacent floor assembly. floors. Thinner underlayment could also eliminate the Full-featured underlayment designed for under LVT need to undercut closet or room entry doors. offers support, noise reduction from impact and between Underlayment that features a moisture barrier will floors, protection against moisture, and a measure of help dissipate water or other spilled liquids that might cushioning that provides greater comfort when walking. seep under the finished floor. Underlayment can also reduce minor subfloor imperfecUnder floating LVT, underlayment protects the untions, which helps in ensuring a smooth surface on which derside of the floor from possibly abrading against the to install the flooring. subfloor as the floating floor ever so slightly expands With respect to sound control, underlayment for LVT and contracts repeatedly over time. can provide welcome, healthy ratings for both IIC and At relatively little added cost compared to the price STC sound tests. The IIC test evaluates the effectiveness of LVT and its installation, a customer who opts for unof sound deadening—the ability to block impact sound by derlayment designed especially for the category can The right type of underlaymeasuring the resistance to the transmission of impact reap many advantages both during the installation and ment helps reduce sound noise or structure-borne noise such as footfall or and protect against moisture. over the life of the floor. Director of marketing, MP Global U fcnews April 13/20, 2015 I 33 lvt 101: installation LVT floors Grip-strip is increasing in popularity as a faster and less complicated method of installation, targeted to high-traffic commercial environments. Retailers who opt for loose lay say a tile can be replaced easily if damaged or flooding occurs. Karndean Designflooring developed a loose lay plank that boasts superior dimensional stability, does not curl and does not move or gap as long as it is correctly installed. Many loose lay systems must be installed flush against the wall and do not require glue or tape. A problem could arise in settings in which no two walls are straight. FreeFit is one company that came up with a solution to irregular-shaped spaces: a double-sided tape and adhesive designed to secure perimeter tiles and planks. A primary benefit of loose lay is saving time with the installation. “Compared to a strip or click, you don’t have to line up the loose lay floor and attach it,” Raskin said. “With click you have to angle it, and that takes time.” Eric Langan, president and owner at Carpetland USA in Davenport, Iowa, said his installers and DIY customers prefer the floating method because installation is “quick and easy, as is the repair if necessary.” As for disadvantages, Wirges of 3 Kings Carpet has found that loose lay LVT should not be installed in rooms exposed to direct sunlight for long periods of time. “The sun beating down on the floor can cause buckling.” He recommends hanging blinds or window shades, as well as using UV window film that provides a barrier between the floor and ultraviolet radiation that can damage LVT over time. Locking systems Locking systems have been a proven method of installation with hardwood and laminate flooring, so it only goes to reason that LVT would follow suit. Laminate and hardwood manufacturers across the globe license patented click systems from Välinge and Unilin, Following instructions necessary for success BY ANGELINA CEBRIAN An example of Välinge’s angling-angling installation. and many are now incorporating those systems into their LVT products. Välinge’s two main locking systems are the 2G and 5G. The 2G/2G or 2G/fold down are used for products up to 3mm thick; for LVT products 4mm and thicker, 2G/5G can be used as well as 2G/2G and 2G/fold down. “2G is always used on the long side of the product, the side that is angled down,” said Susanne Hjorthagen, key account manager at Välinge. “The benefit with 5G fold down is that it is a single action installation method, meaning the panel only needs to be angled down and the short side will automatically be locked by the flexible plastic tongue which keeps the panel from vertical movements on the short side. The flexible tongue is inserted to the panel during production of the locking system.” More than 25 companies have already signed a license for the use of Välinge’s 2G mechanical locking system on LVT, and more than 15 have signed a license to use 5G; production of 5G in LVT flooring started in 2013. Unilin’s Uniclic system features a distinctive tongue-and-groove shape that establishes a tight connection during installation. The planks can be installed two different ways: Installers can position the panel to be installed at an angle of 20 to 30 degrees. By moving the panel gently up and down while exerting forward pressure, the panels will automatically click into place. Users can insert the tongue into the groove or the groove into the tongue. (The tongue into the groove is easiest.) A potential disadvantage of click is that the click mechanism has on occasion been difficult to lock; in some cases the click edges can break. Marketing communications manager, IVC US ith the popularity of luxury vinyl tiles and planks W sharply growing among today’s consumers, it is imperative to understand exactly how the product is installed—both for click and glue down applications. Regardless of how much experience a flooring installer has, the installation of LVT products are unlike Expert installation is key for a any other vinyl longer lasting floor. flooring system— or any flooring system for that matter. Because of this, the industry has seen many LVT flooring jobs incorrectly installed simply due to lack of knowledge or LVT experience. To help reduce a business’ claim ratio as it relates to improper installation, it is crucial that installers understand the difference between proper and poor installations. They should be sure to read through the installation manuals of all the LVT products the store carries and are aware of the following: • The installer should have all the tools and products necessary to install prior to the installation. Too many times things are overlooked because the necessary material was not on the job. • The product must be properly acclimated in the environment in which it will be installed (not in the garage, for example). • Flatness of the subfloor where the LVT is being installed is essential, as well as the proper underlayment. Check to ensure both are acceptable and compatible with that manufacturer’s LVT products. • Properly preparing the subfloor in accordance with that LVT manufacturer’s installation manual is vital. Not all LVT is created equally, so never assume one subfloor prep recommendation is appropriate for all LVT installations, particularly when adhesives are involved. Improper subfloor preparation is a big issue currently and one that is easily solvable if time is taken to read the instructions. • With most LVT click products, it is not necessary to bang the planks or tiles into place with a rubber mallet. The locking systems on LVT products are specifically designed for easy, trouble-free installation. There is no banging required or the integrity of the click system may be damaged. 34 I April 13/20, 2015 installation fcnews A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: MOHAWK Eight tips to help retailers A ‘Simplesse’ solution sell groutable tile for high-traffic areas W ithin the growing LVT segment is a subcategory that is also gaining ground: groutable LVT, otherwise known as groutable tile (GT). But in order to sell and install these products successfully, what should retailers and installers know about GT, and how should sales associates sell them to the end user? Here are eight facts about groutable LVT: 1. Grouts used for LVT Part of the Adura collection, Avalon features a weathered wood look that draws inspiration from products are generally a the natural beauty of the seashore. little “elastic” versus “rigid-setting” as with traditional ceramic, according to Russ Rogg, 18 x 18 and 12 x 24 sizes. president and CEO of Metroflor. “This is 3. The key to selling GT for the rea necessary characteristic. Drying times tailer is to be creative, Foster said. “Install and cleaning techniques may vary for a display floor with grouted products and LVT grouts as opposed to ceramic grouts, ask consumers to ‘foot test’ it against a ceso mechanics should be encouraged to ramic floor. Also, when possible, show read the installation instructions on the full-size samples to enhance the look of grout packaging to ensure a successful in- the LVT and stress its maintenance feastallation.” tures—damp mopping only and using a Metroflor’s groutable LVT offering, neutral pH cleaner for heavier soils. No Aspire, is also a floating product, which chemicals, detergents or harsh cleaners is a little unique, Rogg noted. He recom- are needed.” mends the use of custom spacers the 4. Grouting may be done immedicompany has developed to complement ately after installation or the following the product. “It makes installation a lot day, according to Yon Hinkle, general easier and faster, and results in consis- manager, residential, tile/design, Armtently spaced grout lines throughout the strong. He noted the company’s versatile Alterna product can be installed with or project.” 2. LVT grout never needs sealing, ac- without grout. “While both looks are cording to Jim Kups, technical manager popular, the grouted option provides a for Novalis. “It’s a more cost-effective in- more authentic stone or tile look.” He stallation compared to other hard sur- stressed that only Armstrong premixed faces. No additional underlayment is sanded acrylic grout be used during apneeded, and there is no mixing of grout.” plication, as traditional cement grouts The Novalis groutable LVT offering cannot be used with Alterna. 5. There are two schools of thought is a 2.5mm product featuring a microwhen it comes to how groutable LVT beveled edge, which allows it to be should be promoted to the consumer, acgroutable, noted Julie Foster, marketing and sales manager. “It also provides a 12 cording to Metroflor’s Rogg. The first is mil wear layer with ceramic bead parti- to market, sell, position and promote the cles to give it the look of real ceramic product for what it is, which is LVT. “But Continued on page 36 tile.” Novalis groutable LVT is available in Always an innovator in flooring technology as well as transforming traditional flooring styles, Mohawk once again meets consumer demand with groundbreaking products. Luxury vinyl tile (LVT) from Mohawk is quickly emerging as another popular, luxurious option with functionality and style to spare. Who can blame consumers for falling in love with the stellar combination of appearance, durability, cleanability and comfort that LVT provides? And as retailers are learning just as quick, the ease of installation is a major, clinching LVT selling point. Simplesse is Mohawk’s first-ever branded LVT collection and features glueless installation, allowing retail partners the opportunity to take advantage of the luxury vinyl category’s growth and capture sales. Mohawk’s patented Uniclic technology outpaces all other glueless locking systems in reliability and joint inSimplesse, Mohawk’s first branded LVT collection, tegrity. Planks simply click features glueless installation. into place with zero adhesives required for a fast, easy and worry-free installation that all busy homeowners can appreciate. There are some useful Simplesse installation tips for retailers to provide consumers during a sale: 1. A Simplesse LVT floor can be walked on immediately after installation. 2. Retailers can’t “net-set” a Simplesse LVT floor. 3. A Simplesse floor does need to acclimate since it’s a floating floor and will take 48 hours to do so. 4. Mohawk offers transitions, T-molds and reducers that most companies do not. Now that everyone knows all about the incredibly easy installation, what are other reasons LVT is making such a successful impact for retailers? Mohawk LVT is as beautiful as it is durable, an outstanding choice for high-traffic areas thanks to its scratch and dent resistance. LVT also provides tremendous versatility that consumers cherish since it is virtually waterproof, and that allows it to be installed anywhere, even in wet areas like kitchens and bathrooms. Yet another great point to leverage with customers: Mohawk Simplesse LVT is made from 100% virgin vinyl and contains no recycled content. Many competitive brands have LVT products that contain heavy metals, mercury and harmful chemicals. fcnews 36 I April 13/20, 2015 installation Continued from page 34 with this approach, it must also be communicated that the addition of grout is an aesthetic improvement to add realism to the installation versus an LVT without grout. It’s very important to emphasize this attribute to make the groutable LVTs stand out from the nongroutable varieties.” 6. The second school of thought, he noted, would be to market, sell, position and promote GT as a direct alternative to real stone or ceramic. “This allows you to promote value, speed of installation, warmth underfoot, ease of maintenance and all the virtues of LVT—without the drawbacks of ceramic.” John Geier, technical service manager, W.F. Taylor, also believes GT can be positioned as a substitute for real stone and ceramic products. He thinks retailers should promote the fact they’re warmer and softer underfoot compared to ceramic tiles and stone, and dropping a heavy object on groutable tile will not greatly affect the surface and body of the product. GT can also mimic the look of ceramic tile and stone, he noted, highlighting color, surface texture and the rectified and rounded edges of ceramic and stone. “The size of groutable tile will vary, but typically the most popular selling sizes are 12 x 12, 18 x 18 and 24 x 24, and they’re much easier to transport compared to ceramic and stone tiles.” 7. The cost of installation and subfloor prep for GT is 50% less compared to ceramic and stone, Geier said. “It isn’t as messy to install and can be completed in a day, grouting included. Ceramic and stone can’t make the Metroflor’s groutable LVT offering, Aspire, can be used with the company’s custom spacers for consistently spaced grout lines. Shaw's Resort Versailles groutable LVT comes in four configurations: 16 x 16, 8 x 8, 8 x 16 and 16 x 24. ‘one-day installation’ claim.” 8. The grout used is water-soluble until it dries, so it’s easy to remove, and cleanup is a snap during the installation process. “Short- and long-term maintenance of groutable tiles is simple,” Geier said. “Using a pH neutral, hard surface cleaner is usually recommended.” A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: MP GLOBAL LuxWalk sound supressing underlayment for LVT LuxWalk is a new underlayment from MP Global Products that has been engineered specifically for floating or glue down luxury vinyl flooring. Providing full subfloor coverage, LuxWalk soothes impact sound and floorto-ceiling noise and carries impressive IIC and STC sound test ratings. It also adds just the right amount of cushioning under LVT and retards movement of flooring installed over it, helping minimize any abrasion of the underside of the LVT and reducing impressions and indentations that can occur. Made from a polyethylene film that incorporates blended recycled polyester fiber (derived from soda bottles diverted from landfills) with hot-melt adhesive, LuxWalk, with 31% post-consumer recycled content, is LEED compliant and can contribute to MRc (Materials and Resources credits) 4.1 - 4.2. In the IIC test, designed to measure the impact sound transmission performance of a floor-ceiling assembly in a controlled laboratory environment, 4.2mm luxury vinyl planks installed over LuxWalk and 6-inch concrete with suspended ceiling achieved an impressive sound rating of 72. In the STC test, which measures the soundinsulating property of a partition element expressed in terms of the sound transmission loss, 4.2mm luxury vinyl planks over LuxWalk and 6-inch concrete with suspended ceiling achieved an outstanding rating of 66. LuxWalk’s noteworthy sound test results— both appreciably higher than the ratings the International Building Code suggests—provide LuxWalk will not perceptibly raise the finished floor height yet is sturdy enough to smooth minor imperfections in the subfloor. undeniable documentation that can be shared with building inspectors who are evaluating sound suppression, whether or not the LVT manufacturer has independently tested for sound reduction. At 25⁄1000-inch thickness, LuxWalk will not perceptibly raise the finished floor height yet is sturdy enough to smooth minor imperfections in the subfloor. In addition, its heavy-duty design improves the way LVT handles potential harmful moisture. LuxWalk carries an excellent water vapor transmission rate of 273 grams per 100 square inches per day. When it comes to pairing new LVT for commercial and residential installations with an underlayment, value-adding LuxWalk is a perfect partner. It is available in 3' x 6'8" rolls for easy installation. fcnews April 13/20, 2015 I 37 lvt 101: selling Floor covering dealers should tout LVF’s luxury, value products are water, mildew and stain resistant; liquid spills simply stay on the surface and can be wiped away easily. If a customer is looking for a product that will truly pass the test of messes and spills, LVF provides uxury vinyl flooring (LVF) is not only an incredible selling tool for that solution. The ease of maintenance and cleaning for LVF make it a the retail sales associate, but it is also the perfect solution for valuable product for customers who lead a busy life. homeowners. It provides the best of both worlds—luxury and affordFinally, a customer who purchases LVF can choose the installation ability—for customers. Plus, it is extremely durable for busy and active method that best fits her needs, whether it is glue down, click or loose homes. As proof, it stood the test of Grand lay. This range of options allows the consumer Central Station in New York City during to start enjoying her new floor sooner. Also, the most heavily trafficked time of the because of the way it’s installed, LVF is softer year, so it can definitely withstand the underfoot, which means it can offer a bit of traffic in customers’ homes. quiet serenity to busy homeowners. A customer can truly have it all with LVF is a powerful product when a cusLVF: beauty, durability and ease of maintetomer has fallen in love with a beautiful nance. It’s a great solution for customers handscraped hickory hardwood floor but who want all the luxury of a wood, ceramic may be looking for something more affordtile or stone floor. With LVF, retail sales asable. A retail sales associate can offer apsociates can offer customers peace of mind pealing visuals and point out the realistic with this dynamic combination that will look of handscraped wood in LVF as well. stand up to the tests of real life at a more afAlso, with LVF spills and messes are LVF provides luxury and affordability to homeowners not a problem, unlike hardwood floors. The with active lifestyles, easily resisting stains and spills. fordable price. BY NATALIE CADY Director of hard surface marketing, Shaw Industries L fcnews 38 I April 13/20, 2015 cleaning and maintenance Proper floor care is key O nce a retailer has closed an LVT sale, it’s important to properly advise the customer on how to care for her new floor. The right cleaning and maintenance means a lower chance of the end user contacting the dealer from whom she purchased with complaints that could have been easily avoided. For the first 24 hours, a newly installed LVT floor should remain untouched; cleaning should be avoided for the first two days. A number of manufacturers suggest using protective mats on floors to help protect against dirt, grit and any substances that can cause wear or damage. Rubber- and latexbacked, along with coco-fiber mats should be avoided as they cause staining and discoloration of the floor. Regular cleaning for LVT is fairly basic. Loose debris should be removed with a soft broom/sweeper or dust mop. After that, a damp mop with a recommended cleaner is ideal. Bleach, household cleaners or any other detergents should not be used on LVT. Some LVT manufacturers make their own cleaning solutions, an easy sell when closing the deal Some LVT manufacturers offer cleaning products, which can easily be sold as add-ons. on a new floor. Spills should always be cleaned up immediately to avoid any residue or spots and stains. A number of common products such as nail polish, lipstick and permanent markers can cause discoloration, so any contact they have with LVT should be addressed right away. The following steps work best when cleaning spills that may potentially cause damage: 1. Wipe immediately with a paper towel or cloth. 2. Spots that have already dried might be removed using a plastic scraper. 3. The area should then be washed with a recommended cleaning agent, diluted, using a damp cloth or sponge. 4. More stubborn spots might be removed with a nylon sponge. 5. Should the spot still remain, moisten a cloth with clear, odorless mineral spirits and rub with circular movements over the whole area (should only be used in a well-ventilated space). If a consumer is having LVT installed in a room with furniture, protective pads or cups should be applied to the legs/feet of the pieces. This will help prevent any denting, scratches and/or discoloration. Heavy furniture or appliances that will stay in place for long periods of time should be equipped with flat, non-staining composition furniture casters or cups of appropriate size. Swiveling casters should be applied to any mobile appliances and furniture, and should be at least 2 inches in diameter with non-staining hard rubber treads at least 3⁄4-inch wide. Other tips: •Make sure curtains, blinds and drapes are closed during periods of strong sunlight. Too much exposure to the sun can cause fading or discoloration. •Avoid wearing high heels—they can cause scratching, scuffing and dents. •Be careful when using matches, lighters, etc., as high heat and flame will cause damage. A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: EARTHWERKS A brand dealers can trust Guiding customers to a quality LVT brand that retailers can trust is critical. With so many brands out there, knowing the differences between brands is key. As such, EarthWerks dealers have come to recognize its brand for more than three decades of LVT pioneering experience in distinctive designs, diverse functionality, installation, unique service and dependable availability. EarthWerks produces one of the industry’s largest collections of quality crafted proprietary designs—tried and true products as well as unique and trendsetting styles. Its designs are inspired by nature with an attention to detail that captures the essence of nature’s beauty. Sold in more than 50 countries, EarthWerks seeks upcoming trends to provide products with innovative design and technology. This is a distinct customer advantage and difference dealers can see. The company’s factories employ production methods and technological advancements that continuously meet the highest global standards. Executives and employees alike believe quality products begin with better ingredients, and they confidently back all their offerings. In fact, the company has been in the LVT business EarthWerks has longer than most of its warranties. EarthWerks warranties directly reflect the vast become known as a pioneer to its performance attributes of each product it dealers due to its carries, allowing end users to choose the bold color and brand with confidence. design options, EarthWerks LVT is supported by one of especially those the best and largest distributor/dealer included in networks in the country. More than 350 its Cocktail SKUs are readily available. Dealers can collection, shown here in take comfort in knowing they can get Blue Lagoon. what they need, when they need it. Furthermore, proper installation is necessary for long-lasting floors. That is why EarthWerks has dedicated personnel to handle technical needs who are just a phone call or down, loose lay, click, beveled edge and email away. Customer confidence reflects on grouted—something not every manufacturer can everyone involved—from distributor to dealer to boast. The company continues to lead the market in innovative design, manufacturing excelcustomer. EarthWerks offers a product portfolio with a lence, dependable service and availability. full range of installation methods, including glue Others offer LVT; EarthWerks is LVT. fcnews 40 I April 13/20, 2015 A WORD FROM OUR SPONSOR: METROFLOR environmental Undivided attention to the LVT category Sustainability top of mind W Metroflor’s sole focus is on the LVT category. Since the company has been the industry’s LVT specialist for the last 43 years, it is able to lead in a category that new players are just beginning to comprehend on multiple levels including speed to market, pricing, and design and technological innovation. Metroflor has been faithful to innovation throughout its history. One of the first LVT manufacturers to embrace click technology, the Years of experience in the category allow Metroflor to offer products for every price company has inrange and lifestyle. Pictured here is corporated Unifit Reserve Timber in Redding Oak. technology into its Engage by Metroflor brand, which is the fastest, most advanced installation system in the category today. Engineered for speed of installation, UniFit allows installers to position the planks together and then simply tap the end joint to lock the planks in place. Installation of click LVT has never been easier or faster. Between traditional glue down or floating options like grip-strip, click or loose lay, Metroflor offers the complete package in terms of installation options. Being specialists in this category enables the company to deliver the broadest array of LVT options across all installation platforms and price points. Cutting-edge visuals, a vast assortment of sizes and the option to grout some collections such as Aspire LVT also allow Metroflor to offer aesthetic and practical solutions for any situation. Because it is singularly focused on one category, Metroflor believes it is important to offer its distributors and their customers the widest selection possible across varying price points, performance capabilities and installation methodologies. Metroflor products cover a wide spectrum from both a price and performance perspective. From its 2mm gauge, 6 mil entry-level products in dryback LVT platforms to higher-end floating products such as the Engage Reserve Timber 20 mil collection, Metroflor offers options for every desired price range. Providing the correct product for a given environment at good value is vital to customer satisfaction and loyalty. Metroflor can arm retailers with products that meet the needs, tastes and lifestyles of any customer. hen a customer walks into a floor covering store with a sustainable option high on her list of priorities, LVT presents a number of benefits that retailers and sales associates can tout. More than 1 billion pounds of vinyl are recycled annually. During the vinyl flooring manufacturing process, most of the scrap (pre-consumer material) is recycled for use in the finished product. Due to widespread postindustrial recycling, more than 99% of all manufactured vinyl compound is recycled into finished vinyl products. In addition, many vinyl flooring manufacturers reclaim vinyl from the field (post-consumer material) and recycle it back into their products or other vinyl commodities. Dean Thompson, president of the Resilient Floor Covering Institute (RFCI), noted the sustainability values of vinyl, particularly its compliance with important standards within the industry. “Scientific studies from around the world support the long-term human health and safety advantages of vinyl products,” he said. “With the availability of NSF/ANSI 332 Sustainability Standard for Resilient Flooring, we have brought more transparency to the sustainability process. The standard evaluates the entire life cycle, from raw materials to end-of-life management. Certification to this comprehensive sustainability standard provides specifiers and purchasers with the highest level of confidence and credibility.” The RFCI website includes a “7 Reasons” page that highlights seven reasons why resilient floors, including LVT, are a top choice when deciding which flooring material to install. When examining the sustainability reason, it is important to note that vinyl helps reduce landfill waste because it does not have to be replaced as often as other flooring materials, and it is recyclable. Certifications and benchmarks The NSF/ANSI 332 Sustainability Stan- dard for Resilient Flooring is an industrywide measurement that provides a means for consumers, purchasers and specifiers to evaluate products’ sustainability. The standard follows a life cycle assessment (LCA) approach, helping to document superior durability while driving a stake in the ground for the sustainability of resilient flooring. The resilient flooring industry is one of a few building product categories that have developed such a standard. Certification by a third-party, independent certifier enables manufacturers of flooring products to demonstrate their commitment to sustainability. It promotes greater use of sustainability practices in manufacturing while also delivering transparency and clarity. FloorScore certification was developed by the RFCI with Scientific Certification Systems (SCS) to test and certify flooring products for compliance with indoor air quality (IAQ) emission requirements adopted in California. FloorScore IAQ certification means that a flooring product is independently certified by SCS to comply with the volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions criteria of the California Section 01350 Program; products with the FloorScore seal have been independently certified. Any product that has met these stringent standards is one that will contribute to good indoor air quality. Ultimately, FloorScore certification means healthier, cleaner air, creating a safer, friendlier living environment. The SCS website has a Certified Green Products Guide, a directory that allows site visitors to search for SCS-certified products, allowing end users to feel confident in their flooring choices. Another tool for determining a product’s environmental impact is the Environmental Product Declaration (EPD). LVT from Amtico, Armstrong, Centiva, Congoleum, Mannington, Metroflor and Tarkett all have EPD transparency summaries fcnews April 13/20, 2015 I 41 for manufacturers available on the RFCI website that include information on global warming potential, ozone depletion potential, photochemical ozone creation potential, acidification potential, eutrophication potential, depletion of abiotic resources (elements) and depletion of abiotic resources (fossil fuels), in addition to material content, which reads much like a nutrition label on food. PTDs, or Product Transparency Declarations, are becoming prevalent in the flooring industry as well, as they allow for easy identification and assessment of health information, heavy metals and VOC content. As per RFCI, with PTDs manufacturers can report the ingredients included in products, focusing on avoiding materials that are recognized on the following six lists: •International Agency on the Research of Cancer Terminology (IARC) carcinogens and probable and possible carcinogens; •Known or reasonably anticipated carcino- gen lists from the National Toxicology Program Report on Carcinogens; •Primary requirements of California Proposition 65 listings for substances known to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity; •Persistent, bioaccumulative or toxic substances on USEPA’s Toxic Release Inventory; •Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Carcinogen List, and •REACH Substances of Very High Concern. In addition, manufacturers will identify whether heavy metals are added as functional ingredients to products. An ideal flooring choice LVT is different from other vinyl products in that it typically has much higher vinyl content for superior embossed-like surfaces and performance. Based on its outstanding performance, cor- rosion resistance, maintenance and replacement cost advantages, vinyl is the material of choice for interior and exterior building products. Because of its durability, vinyl flooring does not have to be replaced as often as many other types of flooring. This durability is a significant benefit for the environment because it conserves the energy and resources that would have been expended to make replacement flooring. A number of top LVT manufacturers have developed high-style products with sustainability and environmental friendliness in mind. For example, Armstrong—an RFCI member company—produces LVT that is eligible for various LEED credits based on how they are manufactured and low emissions. lvt 101: environmental Keeping it green with LVT BY JULIE FOSTER Manufacturers aim to go green with third-party testing and certifications. Marketing manager, Novalis Innovative Flooring y its very nature, LVT has a strong environmental story behind it. It’s durable and long lasting, meaning it needs to be replaced less often. It’s easy to clean and doesn’t require harsh chemicals to stay visually appealing. Plus, many options do not require glue for installation and they are often 100% recyclable. Depending on the manufacturer, LVT can be very efficiently made, using little in the way of natural resources or energy, especially when compared to other types of flooring. Consumers are becoming increasingly aware of third party testing and certifications to ensure environmental claims are not merely “green wash.” Responsible manufacturers, regardless of industry or category, will do this voluntarily and as a corporate desire to do what’s right in designing and creating products of impeccable quality. On the international stage, the benchmark is to become transparent regarding product components and origination with tools like environmental product declarations (EPDs), health product declarations (HPDs) and Declare labeling. Manufacturers that spend the time and money to earn these designations are investing in the reputations and profitability of retailers who carry their products. The quality of indoor and outdoor environmental safety is of particular importance to millennial shoppers as more Gen Y consumers B enter home improvement marketplace. Millennials are not only the best educated about environmental initiatives, but they are also starting families and raising their children with a green conscience. Luxury vinyl flooring was practically made for millennials. In fact, one could argue that LVT is the flooring for the next generation and beyond, which may help explain its increasing popularity. Besides looking for the best value in replacement flooring, these new flooring consumers don’t have to be convinced on the value of purchasing products that are responsibly made, packaged and installed. And with many having young children and infants in the home, they are especially keen on products that ensure a safe indoor environment. LVT manufacturers are continuing to demonstrate that they will not only imitate nature with their flooring designs, but will treat nature well with their manufacturing practices. It’s a win-win for everyone. fcnews 42 I April 13/20, 2015 lvt 101: selling state of the industry How to sell the three types of customers Continued from page 24 BY GARY LIDDINGTON Business manager, manufactured brands, W.F. Taylor uccessful selling involves not only extolling the properS ties and attributes of the product, but more so addressing the needs of the buyer. Identification of the buyer’s needs or wants is therefore the vital first, and often most overlooked, step in achieving the sale. One type of buyer is often called an innovator. These people like top stay abreast of the latest idea or product and like to be the first to have something new. A sale can often be made by excitedly displaying the features of that product and, more importantly, making them feel they are indeed knowledgeable. On the other end of the scale are the no-risk takers. These people are conservative, not trusting of new developments and want only what is tried and true. Show these buyers the higher moving product lines in the store and say, “This is our largest selling floor!” This is often interpreted as a low-risk purchase and fits their scenario very well. The age of the potential customer is a very important fac- W.F. Taylor markets a wide array of products for installing luxury vinyl tile and plank. tor. It is a generalization, but older buyers tend to be more conservative and younger buyers are more willing to try something new. Target more traditional flooring to the older buyer and newer, eye-catching products to the younger set. But be careful; the preferences of consumers can often come as a surprise, so remain flexible. Then there is the price buyer. These people will strive to spend the least amount of money but will still expect to gain the highest value. Dealers must educate them as to what true value actually is. A person who chooses a flooring adhesive by the lowest cost per pail fails to realize the true cost is the cost per square foot of coverage, not the cost per pail. Ask how long she intends to keep this floor before replacing it. Sell on the quality characteristics of the product and the fact that the floor will not only look great for a long time but will wear well, too. with creativity.” Shaw, which last year announced plans to convert an existing facility in Ringgold, Ga., into an LVT plant, expects the move to further enhance its product development, service and overall customer satisfaction. However, according to Clark Hodgkins, resilient category manager, the company will continue its relationships with existing manufacturing partners to fill the demand for LVT. Influence of imports Increased domestic production, particularly for LVT, does not mean the end of imports. Rather, products from overseas are expected to continue to hold a portion of the market. “With imports you get the good and the bad,” Hinkle said. However, imports also inspire end users to choose products of lesser quality, mainly because of a focus on price. The key is staying informed about the type of product importers are really making. “You tend to have a fair number of suppliers that don’t really know what they’re doing,” Hinkle explained. “They’ve gotten into the category because they hear about growth or because their business is suffering. The product coming over isn’t always what it’s cracked up to be, and that can hurt the category.” Train believes while domestic LVT production is, in fact, increasing in importance, there is still a need for imports. “There is a huge infrastructure available in Asia that makes it easier to manage the supply chain of LVT,” he explained. “There are good reasons for U.S. suppliers to build in the U.S.; it will help with certain products for certain customers, but they will still rely on many components to come from overseas.” Rogg believes importers have ad- vantages in terms of manufacturing experience, flexibility and capacity. “Our factories have been manufacturing LVT for decades, and during this time a certain expertise and know-how has been developed. We believe there is both an art and a science to the creation of beautiful, high-performing LVT, and the most advanced manufacturing capabilities reside throughout Asia.” R&D developments Innovations in LVT installation continue to be top of mind for most producers. With glue down maintaining popularity in certain regions and applications, a number of companies are seizing the opportunity to create fresh, time-saving installation methods, whether they be click or loose lay. Beyond installation systems, enhanced visuals remain important for the resilient category across the board, helping products become more advanced to appeal to a new, younger market, and to move beyond limited applications. “Improved printing fidelity with improved inks and ink systems allow for sharper, clearer images,” said Mike Sansone, senior vice president of sales at Congoleum. Many executives are noticing price pressure on lower- and upperend LVT products—particularly in residential applications—as growth continues in the mid price points. According to Hinkle, two things are happening with LVT pricing. The first is with base-grade LVT. “There doesn’t seem to be a bottom to which certain suppliers won’t go. It’s making it less attractive for all to participate in that particular area.” However, the second trend related to pricing is helping to “prop up” the category and, therefore, price: innovation. “Innovation is what’s continuing to drive relatively static prices [for products that aren’t base grade], particularly innovation with installation.”
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