Writing Cover Letters TABLE OF CONTENTS Whalley Employment Services Centre
Transcription
Writing Cover Letters TABLE OF CONTENTS Whalley Employment Services Centre
Writing Cover Letters Whalley Employment Services Centre TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction to Cover Letters .......................................................................................... 3 The Purpose of a Cover Letter ......................................................................................... 3 Format – Cover Letter Structure ..................................................................................... . 4 How to Extract Information from the Job Posting and Target your Letter to Meet Specific Requirements ......................................................... 5 Two Ways to Write the Body of the Letter: Point form ..................................................................................................................... 5 Paragraph form ............................................................................................................ 6 Length / Writing Style .................................................................................................... 6-7 Standard ...................................................................................................................... 7 Creative ........................................................................................................................ 7 Examples: Opening Paragraph......................................................................................... 8 Examples: Opening Sentences for Second Paragraph .................................................. 9 Examples: Closing Paragraph ........................................................................................ 10 Cover Letter Worksheet: ........................................................................................... 11-12 Drafting your letter (Step 1) ........................................................................................ 11 Drafting your letter (Step 2) ........................................................................................ 12 Avoiding Common Errors: Cover Letter Checklist ....................................................... 13 Cover Letter Examples - For a non-advertised position ............................................. 14-19 Flight Attendant ........................................................................................................... 14 Unit Clerk .................................................................................................................... 15 Administrative Assistant .............................................................................................. 16 Executive Administrative Assistant .............................................................................. 17 Hairstylist .................................................................................................................... 18 Resident Care Aide ..................................................................................................... 19 Cover Letter Examples - For an advertised position .................................................. 20-29 Server ......................................................................................................................... 20 Marketing Projects Manager ........................................................................................ 21 Administrative Coordinator .......................................................................................... 22 Sales / Marketing Representative ................................................................................ 23 Technical Support Representative ............................................................................... 24 Management position .................................................................................................. 25 Machine Operator........................................................................................................ 26 Maintenance / Labourer............................................................................................... 27 Senior Executive Assistant / H R Assistant .................................................................. 28 Supervisor (security) ................................................................................................... 29 Cover Letter Template..................................................................................................... 30 How to Send your Letter In person / Mail / Courier / Fax / E-mail / Web sites .................................................... 31 How to E-mail your Letter and Resume ........................................................................ 31 File Types MS Word, PDF, TXT or RTF ....................................................................................... 32 How to convert your Word document to a different format .......................................... 32 Other Tips ........................................................................................................................ 32 Response to Salary Expectation Question ................................................................... 33 Thank You Letters .......................................................................................................... 34 Thank You Letter Examples....................................................................................... 35-38 After an interview ................................................................................................... 35-36 After an interview and not being hired..................................................................... 37-38 Writing Cover Letters – Page 2 INTRODUCTION TO COVER LETTERS THE PURPOSE OF A COVER LETTER In today’s competitive job market, where a single job posting can attract hundreds of qualified candidates, the few people who are chosen for an interview are the ones who make the best first impression on paper. Therefore, you need not only an outstanding resume, but also a persuasive cover letter that explains to the prospective employer why you are the best candidate—the one they should choose—instead of one of the other applicants. Always keep the following points in mind when composing your cover letter: Attract the employer’s interest and convince him or her to grant you an interview. Highlight specific ways in which you match the job requirements. Make a positive first impression about you as a person. Show your interest in working for the company and request an interview. The employer will probably scan your letter initially in under ten seconds before deciding whether to keep it and read your resume, or just discard them both. This is why you must make your points succinctly and quickly in a well organized fashion on a clearly laid out single page. Remember that employers are interested in what you can do for them, so keep everything you write relevant to the job requirements. This handout is intended for use in conjunction with the Cover Letter Workshop at Canadian Career Moves and is a reminder of points covered during the workshop. Writing Cover Letters – Page 3 FORMAT - COVER LETTER STRUCTURE 1. Letterhead Match your cover letter letterhead to your resume John Smith 1000 Target Street Burnaby, BC V2R 8A8 2. Date (correct date) January 14, 2010 3. Inside Address [Name of the person] [Job title of the person] [Name of Company] [Street Address] [City, Province, Postal Code] 4. Subject Line Re: [Position and Competition # or Job #] 5. Salutation Dear [Name]: If you do not have the name, type a greeting such as Dear Hiring Manager, 6. Opening Para. Paragraph #1 Why are you writing? Dare to be different to grab their attention. Clearly show your interest in the position and how you heard about it. Telephone: 604-222.4444 E-mail: [email protected] [See opening paragraph examples on pages 8.] 7. Body of Letter Paragraph #2 Why should they hire you? What specific skills do you have that make you qualified for this job? Let the employer know how your skills will meet their needs and benefit them! [See opening sentences for second paragraph examples on page 9.] 8. Closing Para. Paragraph #3 What action are you going to take now? Ask for the interview and tell the employer how to contact you. Take charge! [See closing paragraph examples on page 10.] 9. Complimentary Close Sincerely yours, (Always place a comma after the complimentary close Examples: Yours truly / Sincerely / Respectfully) 10. Signature Block John Smith 11. Attachment Line Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 4 HOW TO EXTRACT INFORMATION FROM THE JOB POSTING AND TARGET YOUR LETTER TO MEET SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS When answering a job posting, read the whole advertisement carefully so that you understand exactly what attributes the employer is looking for in a candidate. Highlight or underline the key requirements, skills and experience that they want and that you possess. Write your letter emphasizing your qualifications in the areas they mentioned. You can put your key qualifications in point form or in paragraph form. If it helps to strengthen your point, you can also tell a story about your experience in this position. If employers ask for qualifications you do not have, do not mention them in your letter. The job posting usually lists the attributes of their ideal candidate. So, if you match most of the requirements, you may still be one of the best qualified applicants! For that reason, focus on the qualifications you have, your experience and the reasons why you would excel in the job if you are hired. You will probably be competing with many other candidates, so always keep in mind that your cover letter is there to sell your ability to do the job and get you the interview. Always be truthful, but be as persuasive as you like. TWO WAYS TO WRITE THE BODY OF THE LETTER Point Form Convenient format to write if you are composing many letters for different types of jobs. Allows you to pull out points from the job requirements and address each in one line. Easier to write, especially if your written English is not perfect. Quick to read for the employer, as the points stand out. Example: My strengths include: over five years as one of the top sales people in my field; complete knowledge of the automotive industry; excellent relationship-building and communication skills. [See point form cover letter examples on pages 15, 24 and 27.] Writing Cover Letters – Page 5 TWO WAYS TO WRITE THE BODY OF THE LETTER (continued) Paragraph Form Advantage: It enables you to express yourself clearly in a format that flows from one idea to the next, and gives you the opportunity to demonstrate the excellence of your written communication style. Disadvantage: It can be time consuming to write particularly if you are applying for a variety of different positions and have to completely re-write the letter each time. Example: Having worked in this field for more than five years as one of the top sales people, I have achieved record success. This is in part due to my excellent relationship-building and interpersonal skills. Use a format that suits your writing style and ability, and more importantly, the format that suits the needs of the reader. In many cases a combination of points and paragraphs will make the letter interesting and easy to read. [See cover letter template on page 30.] LENGTH Your letter should be one page or less in length, long enough to make your desired point, but short enough for the reader to easily take in. Those in higher managerial or academic positions will usually write more because the employer needs more information in order to make a decision. If your letter is long, pay special attention to the layout and make sure you divide your letter into manageable paragraphs for optimum ease of readability. Writing Cover Letters – Page 6 WRITING STYLE Standard The easiest and most straightforward approach is the standard style of letter. This is clear, uncomplicated and business-like. It is a safe approach that is commonly used by most letter writers. For this reason, it will not cause confusion or put the reader off. Example of a standard opening: With reference to the advertised position of sales representative, my resume is attached for your evaluation. You will notice my experience and skills are an excellent match for your requirements. Creative In some cases, depending on the type of work for which you are applying, you may wish to make your letter stand out from the competition with a creative approach to catch the reader’s attention. While this can be effective, keep in mind that the letter must maintain professionalism and convince the reader to grant you an interview. On the one hand, being very creative may get your letter to the top of the pile, but on the other hand, it might also get your letter into the waste basket! Be cautious. Example of a creative opening: In today’s competitive marketplace, it takes a seasoned sales professional to cut through the competition to produce tangible results. Because I am one of a rare breed of such professionals, I am applying for the advertised position. Writing Cover Letters – Page 7 EXAMPLES: OPENING PARAGRAPH Please accept this letter and attached resume in application for the advertised position. As you will see from my resume, your requirements for this position appear to be an ideal match for my qualifications which include the following: I was very interested to learn that your organization requires a xxxx as advertised on xxx.com. Since my qualifications appear to be an excellent match for your requirements, I am forwarding my resume for your review. Your requirement for an experienced ________ attracted my attention because of my extensive background in this field. The enclosed resume highlights my relevant strengths and accomplishments. In response to your recent advertisement on the (Monster) website for a (Licensed Practical Nurse), I am enclosing my resume which outlines my past experience in (nursing). As a proactive, detail-oriented and results-driven (manager) with over (eleven) years of progressive employment experience, I am writing to apply for the advertised position of (corporate manager) with your organization. I am interested in becoming part of a team where I can apply my proven skills in this field. Please accept this letter as an expression of my keen interest in the position of (Quality Auditor) posted on your website. With extensive experience as an (ASQ Certified Quality Auditor in food manufacturing), I am confident that my abilities and experience will make a significant contribution to your company. My resume is attached for your review. Thank you for taking the time yesterday, during our telephone conversation, to discuss the possibility of my employment with your company. As you suggested, I am enclosing my resume which reflects my dedication and commitment to ________. Thank you for talking to me briefly at the job fair on (February 24, 2010). As you may recall, I am an (engineer) with (ten) years of experience and (P.Eng. designation). I am currently searching for a position with a company such as yours, so I am enclosing my resume for your perusal. Thank you for allowing me the time last week for an informational meeting at your office. The advice and information you gave is very valuable to me in my search for a rewarding career. Writing Cover Letters – Page 8 EXAMPLES: OPENING SENTENCES FOR SECOND PARAGRAPH Your cover letter will be a cut above the others—if you avoid beginning all your sentences with the word “I.” Why? Because repeatedly starting with “I” actually puts the focus on YOU rather than on the skills you bring. It also makes for a rather dull letter which might cause the employer to become disinterested to the point that your application is overlooked. Examples: Focus on meeting the employer’s needs without overusing “I” Original: I increased sales revenues significantly through the development of strong marketing and promotion strategies over the past ten years at XYZ Company. Revised: Over the past ten years at XYZ Company, I increased sales revenues significantly through the development of strong marketing and promotion strategies. Original: I was responsible for day-to-day office operations and the supervision of staff and volunteers. Your company will benefit from my ability to organize data in a manner that allows all staff to access information. Revised: As an Office Administrator with five years’ experience, I was responsible for day-to-day office operations and the supervision of staff and volunteers. Your company will benefit from my ability to organize data in a manner that allows all staff to access information easily and quickly. This will result in increased efficiency and savings within your company. Original: I have excellent customer service skills. Revised: Utilizing my excellent customer service skills, I helped a company increase sales by 30% and look forward to doing the same for ABC Electronics. Original: I am hard working and reliable. Revised: When a previous employer asked me to stock the shelves, I completed the task without supervision, within the time frame and in a manner that promoted the sales of slowmoving inventory. Writing Cover Letters – Page 9 EXAMPLES: CLOSING PARAGRAPH As I have the experience and ability to make a positive contribution to the goals and commitments of your company, I would welcome the opportunity to meet with you to discuss the position further. I can be reached any time by telephone at [phone number] or by e-mail at [e-mail address]. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Thank you for your time and consideration. I would appreciate the opportunity to meet with you to discuss in more detail how my qualifications and experience would be beneficial to your company. I can be reached at [phone number]. Thank you for your consideration. I am very interested in discussing an opportunity within your organization, and I am currently available for an interview. I will call you next week to confirm that you have received this letter, and to request a meeting at a mutually convenient time. I would like very much to meet with you to discuss an employment opportunity with your company. I will call your office next week to request an interview. Thank you for your time and consideration. I look forward to meeting with you to discuss my qualifications and how I can become a valuable member of your team. I can be reached at [phone number] or on my cell at [cell number]. Thank you for your time and consideration. If you are seeking a candidate with drive, high standards and a strong passion for xxxxx, I would appreciate your consideration of my qualifications for this position. I am confident that I can make a positive contribution to your organization, so I look forward to a meeting with you at your convenience to discuss employment. I would welcome the opportunity to meet and discuss this opportunity with you in person. I am enthusiastic about this position and am confident that I possess the right combination of skills and experience to exceed your expectations. Although my resume gives an overview of my skills, qualifications and experience, a personal interview will enable me to express in greater detail how I can be of benefit to your company. Therefore I will follow up by telephone within one week to request a meeting. Meanwhile, I can be reached at [phone number]. Thank you for your consideration. Writing Cover Letters – Page 10 COVER LETTER WORKSHEET: Drafting your letter (Step 1) Employer’s requirements How I meet or exceed the employer’s requirements Why are my skills of value to the employer? Writing Cover Letters – Page 11 COVER LETTER WORKSHEET: Drafting your letter (Step 2) Your name: Your address: Your telephone #: Your e-mail: Date: Name of the person: Job title of the person: Name of Company: Street Address: City, Prov., Postal Code: Fax or e-mail address RE: Salutation: Why are you writing? Why should they hire you? Show that you are qualified to meet the employer’s needs for this position. What action are you going to take now? Complimentary close Signature block Sincerely yours, Your hand written signature Your Name Attachment line Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 12 AVOIDING COMMON ERRORS Make a strong, positive impression by communicating that you understand and can meet the employer’s specific needs. If it is to be, it is up to me. COVER LETTER CHECKLIST: Your cover letter is ready for delivery. Or is it? Use this checklist to see if you have created the most effective and dynamic cover letter possible. Is it an original letter -- NOT a mass-produced copy? Is it laser-printed on standard business-style letter paper and a maximum of one page in length? Is it addressed to a specific person, if possible? If it is in response to a blind ad, is the salutation non-sexist? Does the letter grab the reader's attention in the first paragraph? Is it written with confidence, not arrogance? Is it a positive letter, highlighting your strengths? Is every word spelled correctly? Are all grammar, punctuation and capitalization correct? Is it free from typing errors? Have you used key words and phrases that are found in the job description or newspaper ad? If it is in response to an ad, does the letter speak to the requirements of the position? Have you read the letter from the employer's perspective? Have you told the employer what benefit he / she will receive from hiring you, rather than focusing on what you want? Have you presented your unique qualifications without just repeating the information in your resume? Have you used action words? Have you requested action or told the employer you will be calling / following up for an appointment? When faxing or dropping off, have you signed your name? Have you enclosed your resume? Writing Cover Letters – Page 13 COVER LETTER EXAMPLES – For a non-advertised position Sample letter Valerie Smith 2468 Gate Road Surrey, BC V7T 7T7 Valerie was able to locate the company address through their website. Call the company to find the name of the hiring manager. 604.555.5555 June 10, 2010 WestJet Hiring Centre 5055 – 11th Street N.E. Calgary, AB T2E 8N4 Peer Selection Team: I am pleased to apply for a position as Flight Attendant with WestJet. Notes: Addressed to “Peer Selection Team” as website research mentioned that all applications are reviewed by this team With five years’ experience as an International Flight Attendant and three years of translation work, I will be a valuable addition to your team. I am experienced working in stressful and busy situations without compromising excellent service to passengers. Through my natural ability to connect with people, I listen to and understand customers’ concerns and find innovative solutions to assist them. I believe that part of ensuring that passengers enjoy a fun and friendly experience is to discover creative solutions, such as the origami lessons I provided during in-flight service. Innovative solutions As an effective team member, I have also demonstrated skills in working independently. I work well under tight time constraints, am fluent in English and Japanese, and can operate the mechanical and safety equipment on an aircraft. Communicate with customers in two languages I look forward to hearing from you in the near future to arrange an interview to explore the possibility of my employment with WestJet. Benefits to employer: Sincerely yours, Valerie Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 14 Sample letter Gloria Smith [email protected] 604-000-0000 10000 - 105 A Avenue Surrey, BC V3T 1L4 February 5, 2010 Ms. Catherine Brookes Director XYZ Hospital 2468 Hemlock Street Vancouver, BC V3L 6T6 Re: Nursing Unit Clerk Position Dear Ms. Brookes: Achieving results and proficiently performing the duties of a professional unit clerk requires a flexible attitude, organizational and multi-tasking skills, and the ability to deal with all kinds of people. The combination of hands-on experience at three different hospitals, my recent training, and overall dedication and passion for this job, makes me a strong candidate for a Nursing Unit Clerk position. My enclosed resume highlights my professionalism, commitment, and proven competencies to which I add the following: People skills: I am an enthusiastic, proactive team member with strong interpersonal and communication skills, a flexible attitude, and a desire to work with people. Critical thinking: Loyal, dedicated, dependable hard worker, and quick learner with a knack for solving problems. Prioritization: I am a well organized, productive and reliable individual with the ability to work without supervision and superior time management qualities, paying strict attention to both detail and deadlines in a busy environment. While I have no direct Nursing Unit Clerk experience, I am confident that my education, relevant experience and personal abilities provide me with the insight needed to be a successful Unit Clerk. I welcome the opportunity to discuss with you, personally, how my skills and strengths can best serve your facility. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely, Gloria Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 15 Sample letter Helen Smith 2468 – 80th Avenue Surrey, BC V5D 2RP [email protected] T: 604.555.5555 C: 604.666.6666 December 9, 2010 Attention: Human Resources Department If you are in the market for an enthusiastic, hard working, honest individual who works well with others and adapts easily to new surroundings, then I am the one for you. With over 15 years of customer service experience—and as a recent graduate with honors (a course average of 4.33 GPA) from Sprott-Shaw College obtaining an Administrative Assistant Diploma—I would like to contribute my skills in your company should a position arise. As well as being fluent in English and French, I was employed as a full-time manager at McDonald’s Restaurant, overseeing all aspects of the store: customer relations, staff payroll and bank deposits. Hiring of new staff members, running the training program for employees and managers, scheduling, ordering and troubleshooting also fell under my umbrella of responsibility. Others think of me as a hard worker who communicates effectively with both staff and the public alike. On a personal note, community volunteer work is very important to me. Currently, I manage a men’s soccer club and organize all the fund-raising functions as well as keep all the financial records for the club. Being a well-prepared Administrative Assistant, I could be immediately productive in your office. I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely, Helen Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 16 Sample letter 10000 – 100 Street Marsha Smith Surrey, BC V2R 3K8 T: 604-000-0000 [email protected] March 8, 2010 Mr. P. Kelly Hiring Manager Harrison Plumbing Ltd. 2468 – 11th Avenue Vancouver, BC V2T 5H8 E: [email protected] Dear Mr. Kelly: If you are looking for a hardworking professional with an above average performance record, outstanding interpersonal skills and a “get it done” attitude, I think you have found the best person for the job. I have four years of administrative experience and have recently graduated, with excellent grades, from the Executive Administrative Assistant training program at Career Gate Community College. I am accustomed to a fast-paced environment where deadlines are a priority and handling multiple jobs simultaneously is the norm. Liaising with all levels of management has strengthened my interpersonal skills. I enjoy challenges, get along with and respect people, and work hard to attain my goals. I believe that my strong skills and solid work ethic would make a significant contribution to your team. I would be very pleased to have the opportunity to discuss future employment and look forward to speaking with you. Thank you for considering my letter and resume. Sincerely, Marsha Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 17 Sample letter Sandra Smith 2000 – 200th Street Surrey, BC V6T 5T5 T: 604.000.0000 [email protected] April 9, 2010 Ms. J. Parker Manager ABC Hairstyling 2222 Columbia Street New Westminster, BC V5J 4P1 Dear Ms. Parker: Loving the art of hairstyling as I do, I cannot help but be interested in a position as a Hairstylist Instructor. I enjoy teaching adults and am dedicated and responsible with a positive attitude. My experience is not limited – my knowledge of hairstyling artistry comes not only from being a hairstylist for over 15 years, but also from my 10 years of experience in salon management. I have supervised new employees in all aspects of hairstyling and design, guiding them in theory and technical requirements. In addition to my Hair Technician Diploma, I am also considering upgrading my skills towards a Provincial Instructors Diploma, studying part-time (evenings and weekends). I would love to meet with you to discuss my qualifications and to learn more about opportunities for an enthusiastic Hairstyling Instructor. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely, Sandra Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 18 Sample letter Terry Smith 6789 – 111A Avenue, Delta, BC V6Y 4E1 604.444.4444 May 4, 2010 ABC Senior Living Village 1010 McBride Avenue Surrey, BC V3D 1L2 E: [email protected] Attention: Support Services Please accept this letter and attached resume as an indication of my interest in obtaining a position with your facility as a Resident Care Attendant. I have four years of experience as an RCA working in palliative care and with people dealing with mental and physical disabilities, Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s and various stages of dementia. I really enjoyed helping and being there for the residents, providing companionship and encouragement. In addition, I have also worked in this industry as a Cook preparing special dietary meals. You will find me to be compassionate and hardworking. I am confident that these attributes, combined with my ability to get along with co-workers and clients as well as respect confidentiality in all aspects of work, will certainly be assets to your organization. My references will confirm that I am reliable, dedicated and punctual. An opportunity to discuss how my experience can benefit your clients would be appreciated. I look forward to hearing from you to schedule an interview at your convenience. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely, Terry Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 19 COVER LETTER EXAMPLES – For an advertised position Sample letter Sally Smith 8754 – 54th Street Vancouver, BC V2R 7X7 T: 604.123.4567 C: 778.222.2222 Research the fax number - look for the company name and address by using: Canadian Business Disc google.com mytelus.com superpages.ca bbb.org (Better Business Bureau) canada411.ca Public library Keywords in ad: Previous experience Fast-paced Teamwork Friendly Outgoing Reliable Benefits to employer: Customers served quickly and professionally Represent business positively Increase business October 3, 2010 Fax #: 604.588.0000 Attention: Hiring Manager I am pleased to apply for the position of F/T Server as advertised in the Peace Arch News on October 1, 2010. With over ten years’ experience serving customers within the hospitality industry, I will be a valuable addition to your team. My experience running my own fast-paced, 65-seat restaurant will enable me to serve your customers in an efficient and professional manner. As a friendly, outgoing employee, I will undoubtedly develop a loyal and repeat customer base. Not only is working in a team environment a pleasure, I have also proven myself to be an outstanding and reliable employee. I look forward to hearing from you in the near future to discuss how my qualifications and experience will benefit your company. I can be reached at 778.222.2222 or a message can be left at 604.123.4567. Sincerely yours, Sally Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 20 Sample letter Maurice Smith 7676 - 101 Street, Surrey, BC V2V 5L6 T: 604-100-1000 C: 604-200-2000 [email protected] September 10, 2010 BCXYZ Market Managers Vancouver, BC V3T 4Y8 E-mail: [email protected] Re: Marketing Projects Manager Job Number: 1234OP Category: Marketing & Sales Hello: Please accept this letter and attached resume in application for the position of Marketing Projects Manager, as advertised in the Current Opportunities section of the BCXYZ website. My background includes a Bachelor of Electrical Engineering degree supplemented by eight years in senior executive positions in the field of energy markets. As Marketing Projects Manager, I was responsible for negotiating power producer contracts, daily offer prices, demand, forecasting, competitors’ analyses, fuel prices, etc., in order to prepare daily bids to the stock market managed by the Transactions Unit. As Major Clients Sales Manager, I led the sales executive team and the advisors engineering team in verifying and negotiating the current status of terms and conditions of power contracts, supporting the invoice systems for approval of the billing process keeping in mind customer loyalty and retention. Furthermore, I have experience in utility environments as Operations and Maintenance Manager in the construction industry and a commercial mall complex, and have also dealt with energy contracts as Marketing Projects Manager and Contractor. While in these positions, I utilized my strong organizational and interpersonal skills to develop and maintain long term business relationships internally and externally. I was frequently called upon to make presentations to the Board of Directors. With my knowledge and ongoing interest in the power field, I know I can make a valuable contribution to your company. I look forward to the opportunity to meet with you to discuss my suitability for this position. I can be contacted at 604-100-1000 and by cell at 604-200-2000. Sincerely yours, Maurice Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 21 Sample letter Brenda Smith 9999 – 143rd Street, Surrey, BC V2P 6M8 [email protected] 604.444.4444 January 2, 2010 Human Resources Department Curtis Machines Ltd. E-mail: [email protected] Re: Administrative Coordinator position Hello: I was excited to see your posting on the Service Canada job bank; it is exactly what I am looking for in my next position. With 16 years of experience holding various administrative roles, working my way up from receptionist to office manager, I know I would be a strong addition to your company. As a forward thinker, I have the ability to see the overall big picture—from identifying and prioritizing immediate needs—to anticipating future demands. I have experience managing an office of 20 employees including supervising and reviewing their work, as well as using MS Office and in-house software. At the BC Safety Council, I gained a lot of varied experience including: executing planned maintenance, course registration, program supervision, working within budgetary requirements and revenue forecasting. I was also responsible for coordinating training logistics—from securing facilities and orchestrating inspections—to ensuring proper documentation and staffing requirements. My combination of administrative experience, customer service and conflict resolution skills have aided me in achieving mutually beneficial outcomes and building strong business relationships. I would be very pleased to have the opportunity to contribute these abilities to your growing organization. I look forward to meeting with you to discuss my qualifications further and answering any questions you have. Regards, Brenda Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 22 Sample letter Jolene Smith Cell: 604-000-0022 [email protected] September 13, 2010 Mr. John Myers ABC Pharmaceuticals 12377 Venture Way North York, ON M3C 1P6 Dear Mr. Myers: I am responding to your advertisement in The Province dated September 10, 2010 regarding the position for Sales / Marketing Representative with your pharmaceutical branch in Vancouver, BC. This position sounds like the ideal job for me since I have worked as both a Pharmacist and a Sales Representative. I am sure I would excel in promoting and selling your products as I find sales a challenging career; as well, my pharmacy background offers an advantage in better understanding the products I would sell. Throughout my 10 year career in sales and marketing, I have won numerous Top Sales Awards, and trained other representatives in various techniques which helped them increase their sales. I have a passion for working with the public, demonstrating and promoting products, and educating others in their uses. In the past, I have proven to be a valued employee with a positive attitude and solid work ethic and, therefore, am confident I would make a significant contribution to your team. I would like to meet with you to further discuss my qualifications and am available for an interview at a mutually convenient time. I will call you next week to follow up on this application. I look forward to speaking with you. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely, Jolene Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 23 Sample letter FRANK SMITH (C) 604-777-7000 / (H) 778-999-0009 Unit 44, 2468 - 77th Avenue, Ladner, BC V2O 6Q4 [email protected] July 14, 2010 Mr. Paul Cameron Human Resources Manager Tech Star Company E-mail: [email protected] Re: Technical Support Representative Dear Mr. Cameron: Please accept this letter and attached resume in application for the above advertised position. As you will see from my resume, your requirements for this position appear to be an ideal match for my qualifications, which include the following: over fifteen years of it experience in technical support and as a technician; current education in network administration and security at BCIT; strong knowledge of operating systems, computer networks and internet connectivity; excellent customer service skills and the ability to explain technical solutions clearly; high level of energy and commitment, with a strong work ethic. During my eight years of work in the IT field, I have always gained great satisfaction from assisting others to solve their computer issues. I am friendly, helpful and detail-oriented with a constant desire to learn the latest technical information in order to enhance my ability to resolve issues quickly, efficiently and correctly. I have the experience and technical skills required to make a positive contribution to the goals and commitments of your company. Since a resume can only serve as a two-dimensional introduction, I look forward to the opportunity to discuss my qualifications, and your requirements, in more detail at an interview with you. I look forward to hearing from you. Thank you for your consideration. Yours sincerely, Frank Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 24 Sample letter Henry Smith 9876 – 988 Centre Avenue, Vancouver, BC V3K 2H2 C: 778-111.1111 H: 604.343.3434 [email protected] January 18, 2010 ABC Value Catering E-mail: [email protected] Re: Key Management position Hello: It is with great anticipation that I present my resume to you for the position of Key Management. I am well qualified for this position as I have many years of experience as an operator and owner of a catering business. As a meticulous and dependable professional with a broad base of experience, I am confident in my ability to become a valuable member of your team. The attached resume demonstrates my career achievements and related qualifications in the food and catering industry. I possess a thorough, in-depth knowledge of building and leading a diverse team of individuals, as well as cultivating and sustaining client relationships. My greatest strengths include the planning, coordination, supervision and successful execution of major catering events. Additionally, I am proficient in other important tasks including keeping records of payment and expenses, conducting regular inspections of all foodrelated areas, and ensuring that all licenses and permits are current. Being a detail-oriented and highly adaptable individual, I would welcome the opportunity to meet with you to discuss how my extensive experience and skills would benefit your company. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely, Henry Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 25 Sample letter Jack Smith 1234 Straight Avenue Vancouver, BC V1P 3A3 [email protected] T: 604.666.6666 November 5, 2010 ABCD Basics Inc. 7899 – 64th Avenue Surrey, BC V3S 7P4 F: 604.555.5555 RE: Machine Operator, Job #9999 Hello: I am writing to express my interest in a position I saw advertised by your company on Craigslist. I have gained excellent skills through six years’ experience working in the manufacturing industry and, therefore, I am looking forward to applying these skills within your company. I was excited to find your ad, as I am looking for the opportunity to be a part of a growing company. Previously, I worked for another locally owned company, LMNOP Product Ltd. There, as part of a dedicated, hard working team, manufacturing and packaging products, I learned all the specific functions and operations of numerous manufacturing machines: Maxon, Mamco, Re-winder, and Re-cutter. Our team was recognized for safety on the job site and saving the company WCB insurance premiums. That said, I am confident that my experience and values would be a good fit for your company. Being goal-oriented and outgoing, I also enjoy learning and meeting new people. Working for a 100% British Columbia owned company is important to me as it contributes to the success of our local economy. I assure you that if you are willing to put your time and trust in me, I will stay and grow with you. Please contact me if you would like to discuss my qualifications further at 604.666.6666. Sincerely, Jack Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 26 Sample letter xJAMES SMITH 5432 – 66th Avenue, Langley, BC V3B 1N3 Cell: 604-530-8888 jsmith @ gmail.com December 3, 2010 JKL Manufacturing Ltd. Human Resources Department Email: [email protected] RE: Posting Number: 1234 Hello: I am e-mailing this letter and resume in application for the Maintenance / Labourer positions advertised recently on your website. I have recently relocated to the Regional Municipality of Langley. With regards to the skills and qualifications you are seeking, I offer the following: enjoyment of routine manual work; high level of energy, physical fitness, strength and stamina; diverse work experience that includes municipal maintenance and labour; willingness to work shifts; ability and eagerness to perform heavy, manual, outdoor work in all weather conditions; Grade 12 diploma; BC Class 5 Driver’s Licence with airbrake endorsement. I am confident that, given the opportunity, I can be of great value to the Operations Department. I will cheerfully and efficiently carry out any task you wish to assign me. Please contact me by cell at 604-530-8888 and I will promptly answer your call to arrange for a personal interview. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely, James Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 27 Sample letter JANICE SMITH 1234 Success Street, Langley, BC V4E 1P2 Home: 604.555.5555 E-mail: [email protected] Cell: 778.111.1111 June 2, 2010 Ms. Mary Martin Human Resources Manager Smith & Smith Engineering Limited 32 – 4949 Pender Street Vancouver, BC V2T 9H1 Email: [email protected] Dear Ms. Martin: I am very interested in your opening for a full-time Senior Executive Assistant / Human Resources Assistant posted on Craigslist. I have over twelve years of experience as an Office Assistant and feel that my qualifications would make me a valuable asset your administrative team. In my last workplace, because the company employed both union and non-union employees, this type of environment required a strong knowledge on my part of the collective agreement and a high degree of confidentiality. Not only did I perform well there, I also worked successfully for various employment agencies, providing a wide range of office services. I have solid skills in MS Word, Excel and data entry. You will find me to be dedicated, professional, flexible and able to work well independently. I look forward to meeting with you to explore further how my background would make me the ideal candidate for this position. Please contact me if you would like additional information, or to arrange an interview at your convenience. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely, Janice Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 28 Sample letter Joe Smith E: [email protected] th 3456 – 104 Street, Surrey, BC V2R 4S7 P: 604.888.8888 C: 778.999.9999 October 4, 2010 Mr. Tyler Johnson Manager Brilliant Security Ltd. 8989 Bend Street Vancouver, BC V6K 4L9 RE: Supervisor of Security, Job Number12345 Dear Mr. Johnson: After reviewing the above position advertised on your company website, I am very interested in the opportunity to join Brilliant Security Ltd., known to be a leader in providing excellent security services throughout British Columbia. With my 10 years’ combined experience in this industry, I have a lot to offer. I have worked as a police officer, private investigator and security guard, developing strong observation, investigative and communication skills. A recent example of my experience was working in the city of Vancouver as part of the street patrol security team. I protected customers and maintained the health and safety of over 60 businesses: retailers, restaurants and financial institutions. This role required an eye for detail as well as the use of good judgment and conflict resolution skills. I have intervened to prevent shop lifting, robberies and other misconduct as well as processing suspects. With my extensive experience in security, law enforcement and working with the public, I could be an asset to your organization. For further discussion regarding my qualifications please contact me at [email protected] or 778.999.9999. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely, Joe Smith Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 29 COVER LETTER TEMPLATE Your name Address, Telephone, E-mail _____________________________________________________ The following is a sample template that you can use for ease of writing. Type it onto your own letterhead (the same as your resume), and fill in the blanks. In the lines with points, look at the job posting and put in your strongest reasons why you match their requirements. [Current Date] Then add a paragraph to tell more about yourself and why they should hire you. Using this simple format enables you to write a large number of cover letters to different employers. [Manager’s name Title Company Name Address City, Province, Postal Code] Re: [ ] position Dear [ ]: [or Hello – if you don’t have a name] Please accept this letter and attached resume in application for the above advertised position. As you will see from my resume, your requirements for this position appear to be an ideal match for my qualifications, which include the following: __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ In addition, I am/have ____________________________________ ______________________________________________________ . I am sure I have the experience and technical skills required to make a positive contribution to the goals and commitments of your company and, therefore, welcome the opportunity to meet with you to discuss this position further. I can be reached by telephone at [ ] or by e-mail at the e-address above. I look forward to hearing from you. Thank you for your consideration. Yours sincerely, [Your name] Attached: Resume Writing Cover Letters – Page 30 HOW TO SEND YOUR LETTER In person – If you deliver your letter and resume in person, remember to dress as if you are going for an interview. You may meet the manager while you are there, and other staff members may remember you and talk about you after you have left. You should always leave a positive impression. Mail – Instead of folding your resume and letter into a small envelope, you can pay slightly more in postage for a large envelope to keep your papers flat. A large envelope is more noticeable, and your application will look better if it is not folded. Ensure that the name of the person and the company are spelled correctly. If appropriate, use “Re: [ ] position” on the envelope to indicate that the contents pertain to a specific job posting. Courier – This is expensive, but gets your resume delivered quickly and demands instant attention from the recipient. Fax – Still used by some small companies, especially for manual jobs. Always use a fax cover sheet. Keep the details on the fax cover sheet to a minimum. Ensure the pages are in this order: (1) fax cover sheet (2) cover letter (3) resume E-mail / Web sites – This is predominately the preferred way for most jobs these days. Unless otherwise specified, always send documents in MS Word or PDF format. HOW TO E-MAIL YOUR LETTER AND RESUME Attach your letter and resume together in one document. (Alternately, you could copy your letter and paste it in the body of the e-mail and attach your resume as a separate document.) Open a new e-mail message to the employer. In the subject line, type: Application for the position of [xxxx, Competition number ……..]. In the message portion (in Word format), type: Please find attached cover letter and resume in application for the position of xxx. Attach your document and send. Writing Cover Letters – Page 31 FILE TYPES MS Word – If you have a newer computer that saves your Word documents in .docx format (Word 2007), it is a good idea to save your resume in .doc, which is Word 1997 to 2003. Why? Because many companies still use the older versions of Word and, therefore, they may not be able to open your .docx file. PDF –This format is unique because it does not alter in transmission; the recipient sees it exactly as you sent it and cannot alter it. PDF is like sending a photograph of the text. Therefore, it is a very reliable way to send your resume. To convert your documents to PDF format, you will need appropriate software, which is available online. TXT or RTF – Often useful for applying to company websites. How to convert your Word document to a different format: On the top left of the tool bar, click FILE. A box opens. In the top, click on SAVE AS. A larger dialogue box opens. At the very bottom, look at the part that says SAVE AS TYPE. On the right there is an arrow - V. Click on the arrow and scroll down until you see the file format in which you want to save your document. Select your file format then click SAVE. You can also save your new document under a different name as well by typing the new name just above. (For more detailed information refer to CCM’s Paper and Online Applications handout.) OTHER TIPS Keep a record, preferably on your computer, of every job you apply for and every cover letter and resume you send out. It is useful to keep them in sequence by date or numerical order, for easy reference. When e-mailing a resume using Outlook, you can click the tab for Request Received and Read Receipt. If the recipient replies to this, you are sure the e-mail has been received and/or read. To find out the name of the person to whom you should address the letter when responding to an advertised job, you can telephone the company and ask the receptionist for the correct spelling and job title of the intended recipient. Most reputable job postings give company information, but in some cases you may use Reverse Lookup online to find information from the company’s published fax number. For more cover letter examples, you can find many excellent reference books at your local library. Writing Cover Letters – Page 32 RESPONSE TO SALARY EXPECTATION QUESTION Some job postings ask you to state your salary expectation in your cover letter. Answer this with caution. If you state a specific salary that is too high or too low, you may eliminate yourself from the competition, or find that when you reach the interview you should have asked for more. Some employers will eliminate applicants who do not address this point in their cover letters. Here are some ways to respond to this: With regard to salary, based on my current understanding of the position, I would expect a salary in the range of $65-$75,000 per annum. However, once we have discussed the details of the position in an interview, I will be able to give you a more specific answer. I would like to give a specific reply to your request for my salary expectations. However, I will need to discuss many of the details of the job with you to gain a better understanding of your expectations for this position. To achieve this, I will gladly attend an interview with you at your earliest convenience. My salary expectations for this position are dependent on a number of factors including your anticipation of my value to the company. Based on my understanding of the position from your job posting, a salary between $80 and $95,000 per annum may be suitable, but an interview with you will enable me to assess a more accurate value. Writing Cover Letters – Page 33 THANK YOU LETTERS Thank-you letters provide an opportunity for you to reiterate your unique qualifications for the position. Thank you letters: express appreciation to the employer for his or her time; emphasize your continued interest in the position that is available; provide an opportunity for you to reiterate your unique qualifications for the position. Send a thank-you letter: within 24 hours after a job interview; after you receive a rejection letter; after receiving a job offer; when you receive information, a referral or advice from a contact; when withdrawing from further consideration. Writing Cover Letters – Page 34 THANK YOU LETTER EXAMPLES After an interview Kerry Smith 4567 Diamond Drive North Vancouver, BC V6D 9K8 604-999-9999 August 1, 2010 Mr. John Roberts Program Manager 1234 Salon Avenue Vancouver, BC V2A 4P7 Dear Mr. Roberts: Thank you for interviewing me for the Marketing position yesterday. I came away from our discussion very enthusiastic about the job and your company. I now realize how closely my skills match your requirements. You did raise one point in the interview that I feel I should answer more completely. You mentioned that one of the responsibilities of the job involves setting up and facilitating training classes. I neglected to point out that I was a seminar leader for two separate training series held annually by my previous employer. We “graduated” over twenty employees from these classes, five of whom went on to supervisory positions within five months. If there is any additional information you need from me, please let me know. I look forward to hearing from you next week. With best regards, Kerry Smith Writing Cover Letters – Page 35 After an interview Gloria Smith [email protected] 604-000-0000 10000 - 105 A Avenue Surrey, BC V3T 1L4 February 11, 2010 Ms. Catherine Brookes Director XYZ Hospital 2468 Hemlock Street Vancouver, BC V3L 6T6 Dear Ms. Brookes: In any language, my appreciation is genuine for the time you gave me on Wednesday, February 10th. After meeting with you, I decided that “enthusiastic!” is a more accurate description of my eagerness to join your team. It is very satisfying when a job interview is not only informative, but also filled with interesting conversation! My mission is to join a team of individuals who are patient-focused, have high performance standards and who possess the tools to maintain those foundational goals. Throughout my career I have been characterized as a people-person, someone who is able to envision and deliver results and who has earned the respect of all personnel in each organization. Thank you again, for such an interesting and informative meeting. I look forward to moving to the next step in the selection process. Sincerely, Gloria Smith Writing Cover Letters – Page 36 After an interview and not being hired 4561 Alexander Avenue Delta, BC V2S 2K1 Tel: 604-555-1234 Jonathan Smith December 12, 2010 Mr. Jack Doe, CEO ABCD Enterprises Inc. 100 East 10th Avenue Surrey, BC V2M 3J5 Dear Mr. Doe: I want to take this opportunity to thank you for the quality interview I had with you yesterday for the Human Resources Manager position. I appreciate your consideration and interest in me. Through speaking with you, I gained invaluable information about ABCD Enterprises. Although I am disappointed in not being selected for the position, I want you to know that I appreciate the courtesy and professionalism shown to me during the entire selection process. I enjoyed meeting you, Mr. Doe, and other members of your staff. My interview with you confirmed that ABCD Enterprises Inc. would be an exciting place to work and build a career. I want to reiterate my strong interest in working for you. Please keep me in mind should another position become available in the future. Thank you, once again, for the opportunity to be interviewed. Yours truly, Jonathan Smith Writing Cover Letters – Page 37 After an interview and not being hired 1234 Crane Road Sardis, BC V7C 8J9 Tel: 604-543-2121 Jenna Smith July 29, 2010 Tamara Jones, CEO SAID Enterprises Ltd. 654 West 16th Avenue Burnaby, BC V3K 3T6 Dear Ms. Jones: Thank you for giving me the opportunity to be interviewed for the Human Resources Manager position on July 26th and 28th. During our time together, I learned a great deal more about how diverse SAID Enterprises is and why it is creating waves in the commodities sector. It was a pleasure to meet you and other members of your staff. I want you to know that I appreciate the business-like, courteous manner afforded to me during both of my interviews and for updating me today on the results of the selection process. Although I am disappointed in not being chosen for the position, my interviews with you confirmed that SAID Enterprises Ltd. would be a top notch place to work and build a career. I want to state once again, my strong interest in working for you, so please keep me in mind should another position become available. Again, thank you for the opportunity to be considered for this position. Sincerely, Jenna Smith Writing Cover Letters – Page 38