CBI Product Fact Sheet Children’s Wear in Sweden
Transcription
CBI Product Fact Sheet Children’s Wear in Sweden
CBI Product Fact Sheet Children’s Wear in Sweden ‘Practical Market Insights for Your Product’ This product factsheet provides you with information that is relevant if you want to enter the Swedish market for children’s wear. 21% of the Swedish population is under 18 years of age, which is quite a large market that provides opportunities for appealing products. Especially in the middle and upper price segments. The Swedes like high-quality, casual, comfortable, functional clothes with attractive designs. Swedes are very environmentally and socially conscious, and most brands offer organic children’s clothes. DC exporters should take into account the Layer-Upon-Layer concept in this market: Swedish children are usually dressed in three layers. For this reason a bonnet, shawl, and cap are always included in the standard collection. Product Definition Children’s wear in Sweden comprises clothing designed for children up to approximately 12 years old. The main sectors of the market include girls’ clothing (ages 2 to 12), boys’ clothing (ages 2 to 12), and infants (incl. baby’s) clothing (for under-2 year-olds). There is no separate product group for children’s wear. Girls’ and boys’ clothes are included in the adults’ product groups. Girls’ clothes in women’s clothing product groups and boys’ clothes in men’s clothing product groups. These product groups are divided in the following categories under the HS codes of chapter 61 and 62: Knitted and woven clothing Product groups: 1. Trousers and shorts 2. T-shirts 3. Shirts and blouses 4. Jerseys and cardigans 5. Dresses and skirts 6. Jackets and coats 7. Suits and ensembles Source : C BI Market Information Database • U R L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer C BI Product Fact Sheet Children’s wear in Sweden Body wear Product groups: 1. Underwear 2. Night and indoor wear (pyjamas, nightshirts, bathrobes) 3. Hosiery (socks, tights) Sports clothing Product groups: 1. Anoraks and ski jackets 2. Track suits and ski suits (including jogging suits, recreational wear) 3. Swimwear 4. Special sportswear Babywear: clothing products made for babies and infants up to the age of two Product groups: 1. Baby jackets and coats 2. Romper suits and stretch suits 3. Baby vests 4. Pants 5. Babywear accessories (napkins, gloves, mittens and mitts) Fashion accessories Product groups: 1. Gloves, mittens & mitts 2. Neckwear (shawls, scarves) 3. Carrying products (handbags, shoulder bags, wallets, purses) 4. Other fashion accessories (handkerchiefs, belts, hats and caps) In Sweden, like the rest of Europe, children's clothing sizes are based on the height of the child. The largest size is 170 and is meant for children around 14 years old, but most Swedish brands go up to size 164. Some Swedish brands use age as size. Until 2 years old, the age sizes used are in ranges of months. From 2 years, the sizes are in age. For an overview, see Table 1 below. Table 1: Overview of clothing - size conversion children’s wear in Sweden Clothing - Size Conversion Children’s wear AGE European (Height) Sweden if age is used as size A=Age 1-1.5 1.5-2 2 3 80 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 14+ 86 92 98 104 110 116 122 128 134 140 146 152 158 164 170 12- 182A 3A 4A 5A 6A 7A 8A 9A 10A 11A 12A 13A 14A 14+A 18M 24M Product Specifications Quality The main quality specifications for children’s clothes are: • Washability (needs to be washed fairly hot without shrinking or colour fading): for most parents, the ease of care of the garments is perhaps the most important buying consideration. • Natural materials: preferably biological cotton or natural alternatives For Swedes, quality is very important. Clothes should be made of sturdy materials that stay in good shape, do not tear easily and preferably are organic. The climate in Scandinavia allows for higher knitwear consumption and focus on quality fibres (see Materials for details on requested materials). Source : C BI Market Information Database • UR L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer C BI Product Fact Sheet Children’s wear in Sweden Different quality segments and related market shares for Sweden are illustrated in Table 2: Table 2: Children’s wear quality segments and market shares in Sweden Product criteria Brand names Fashion criteria High price luxury Limited collections, made with Day Birger & Keld Highly fashionable segment special care; sometimes handMikkelsen, Baum und collections Market share 5% made, high-quality materials Pferdgarten, Marimekko, Exclusively designed Designer / brand name stands Asplund materials and artworks for exclusivity and fashionable Trendsetting in fashion clothes Upper middle price Collections are produced after Mosdtrom, Bruuns Large variety of styles segment pre-sale; extra attention to Bazaar, Gudrun & and materials Market share 30% fitting and accessories Gudrun, Mads Norgaard, Styles and fitting are Branded products, good quality Bite Kai rand vitally important materials, broad range of Product in line with the designs latest fashion trends Middle price Collections are produced after IC Companies: Inwear, Good fitting is important segment pre-sale; good to medium Matinique, Jackpot, Part Recognizable by brand Market share 40% quality materials Two, Indiska, Gina tricot name, visible on outside Trend-following or classical assortment; branded products Low to middle price Produced in larger quantities to H&M Collections that reflect segment (including lower the price; basic styles, Bestseller: Vero Moda, the current fashions discount segment) less changes to patterns, basic Only, Jack& Jones Lower fashionable, close Market share 25% fitting to trends Medium quality materials, lower fashionable Disclaimer: Company and brand names have been included as examples only and do not necessarily give a complete overview. Materials Children’s clothes sold in Sweden consist mainly of cotton. Cotton can be washed hot (washability). Even more consumers like the soft and ‘natural’ feel of it. Biological cotton is used more and more in children’s clothes in Sweden. Organic cotton has a higher quality than conventional cotton and is better for the environment, therefore more appealing for the growing number of responsible consumers. Another main reason of the success of organic cotton is that it prevents oversensitiveness and allergies. Conventional cotton can still contain toxic substances, like pesticides, and chemicals from the used dyes. Colours The Swedes like colourful clothes especially in children’s wear. They follow the fashion trends in colours. See also CBI Fashion Forecast. Design The majority of Swedes dress informally, often in jeans and a jacket over a flannel shirt or a sweater. This also affects the choices parents make for their children. Up to school age, which is 6-7, Swedish children tend to wear practical clothes, chosen more for their quality than for purely fashion reasons. Prints and funny designs are popular. Swedish fashion can be illustrated by the following keywords: Focus on design, quality, and high value Focus on organic and natural fibres and dyes Focus on sustainable fashion which implies sustainable inputs as well; yarns Focus on corporate social responsibility Source : C BI Market Information Database • UR L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer C BI Product Fact Sheet Children’s wear in Sweden Labelling The following information will generally be found on the label in clothes: Care symbols Composition (Fibre content (percentages of fibres used)) Size Country of origin (Made in) Further information, such as eco labels etc., if applicable (see examples on the right) The product information on the label should be in Swedish. Textile-specific labelling requires the inclusion of the fibre content. It is optional to include origin, care, manufacturer and/or importer information, and size. Care labels: There is no EU-wide obligation to show instructions on how to wash and maintain textile products. However, many EU retailers voluntarily use care symbols instead of words. As long as there is no uniform EU legislation on the matter, it is recommended to use the following European/international standard: ISO 3758:2012 Textiles Care labelling code using symbols. Most European countries, including Sweden, use the international care labelling code GINETEX. The European trademark GINETEX care labelling system is a voluntary service offered to the consumers by the textile and apparel industry. To control the correct application, the care labelling code is protected by an international trademark. The ownership of this international trademark belongs to GINETEX. According to GINETEX standards labels should include (see example on the right): general care and warnings washing drying ironing professional textile care (dry-cleaning) For all the GINETEX labels, see GINETEX website. Packaging Packaging in Sweden needs to meet all EU requirements (see below). These requirements aim to prevent the production of packaging waste, to promote the reuse of packaging, and as such to reduce the final disposal of such waste. Retailers are mostly responsible for the way the products are packed for sale in shops and can ask suppliers to do this for them. Each individual garment is wrapped with plastic with a sticker providing information on brand, size, and kind of garment. Similar items could be packed in boxes. Images Source : C BI Market Information Database • UR L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer C BI Product Fact Sheet Children’s wear in Sweden Legislative requirements When exporting to the EU, you need to take into account various requirements regarding labelling, dangerous substances, product safety and liability. Products that fail to meet the legal requirements are not allowed on the EU market. Labelling In order to ensure that consumers are given accurate information on the fibre composition of the products they are buying, the EU has harmonised legislation regarding the names, composition, and labelling of textile products. Dangerous substances The EU has restricted the use of several chemicals in textile products because they pose a health risk for consumers. Examples of restricted substances are: TRIS, TEPA and PBB (flame retardants), Azo dyes, Nonyl Phenol Ethoxylates, Dioctyltin (DOT) compounds, and nickel (e.g. in zippers and buttons). Product safety and liability Products placed on the EU market should be safe when used as intended. The EU has regulated product safety in the General Product Safety Directive (GSPD), which applies to all consumer products marketed in the EU. The Directive on liability for defective products provides that companies placing products on the EU market can be held responsible for damage caused by defective products. In principle, your EU buyer can be held responsible for damage caused by defects to your products. However, possible claims may be passed on to suppliers. Considerations for action Make sure that your products comply with the labelling requirements, implying that you need to indicate the fibre content using prescribed fibre names. Refer to the document EU Legislation: Labelling of Textile Products (Including Garments) on the CBI website, for more information on the labelling requirements. To avoid the risk of using restricted substances, it is advised to keep an up-todate inventory of the chemicals used in your products. For more information on the prohibited substances, their uses, and possible alternatives, refer to the following documents: EU legislation: Azo dyes in textiles and leather products. EU legislation: Flame retardants in textiles. EU legislation: Nonyl phenols and ethoxylates. EU legislation: Nickel in clothing, jewellery and accessories. EU legislation: Organotin compounds EU legislation: Phthalates in toys and childcare articles See the documents EU legislation: Liability for defective products , EU legislation: Product safety (consumer products) and EU legislation: Safety of children’s clothing for more information on these requirements. If you export clothing intended for children up to age 14, you have to make sure your products comply with the European standard on the safety of children’s clothing. Although the standard is voluntary, all EU Member States refer to the standard in their national legislations. As a result, children’s clothing that does not comply with the safety requirements are often withdrawn from the EU market. Source : C BI Market Information Database • UR L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer C BI Product Fact Sheet Children’s wear in Sweden Non-legislative requirements Sizing Considerations for action The sizing of clothes sold on the EU market tends As long there is no legislation on sizing, it is to vary from country to country and even from recommended to use a recognised standard store to store. This can be very confusing and on clothes sizing. the textile industry in the EU is therefore urging the EU to lay down legislation on standard sizing. At the moment, the situation is precarious and it is unclear whether the EC will start discussions on the matter. Sustainability on the rise Consumers are increasingly aware of the social and environmental circumstances during production. Consequently, requirements regarding sustainability and certification are increasingly important to buyers. In particular, social aspects like basic labour rights are major issues in the garments industry. Implementing a management system (e.g. ISO 14000 on environmental aspects, SA 8000 on social conditions or OHSAS 18001 on occupational health and safety) or using sustainably produced (e.g. organic) materials is often required or may otherwise be a competitive advantage. Codes of conduct EU buyers may expect you to comply with their supplier codes of conduct. This can be the importer’s own code of conduct or a code of conduct as a part of an initiative in which the importer is participating (e.g. BSCI, Fairwear, and the Clean Clothes Campaign). Consumer labels Consumer labels are labels used on the final product to show consumers that the product they are buying is produced in a socially responsible or environmentally friendly way. To be allowed to carry the label, producers must meet certain standards and are often audited by independent auditors. Depending on your target market (segment), certification or otherwise participating in an initiative addressing sustainability issues can give you a competitive advantage. Assess what is actually interesting and feasible by asking yourself the following questions: What is my main market and who are my main clients? What is their demand with regard to my sustainability performance and how may t his demand change in the future? What sustainability initiative is potentially the most suitable for me? What do I need to invest to become certified and what revenues can I expect in return? What support can I get to become certified (e.g. training)? In the event that participating in a specific initiative is not desirable and/or feasible for your business, assess whether you can still benefit from the general trend towards sustainability. You may consider the following step: Implement practical measures aiming to avoid or minimize negative sustainability impacts of your operations. Use the criteria of certification systems and codes of conduct of your clients as a source of information and inspiration. Refer to the documents Labels and Standards: Sustainability for Apparel and Management systems supporting sustainable development for more information on relevant standards, labels, and other initiatives. Consumer labels can focus on one issue (e.g. FairTrade for social conditions or the EU Ecolabel on environmental issues or on social and environmental issues, such as MADE-BY). Examples of consumer labels that could be relevant are: Fair Trade, EU Ecolabel, and GOTS for organic textile. Source : C BI Market Information Database • UR L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer C BI Product Fact Sheet Children’s wear in Sweden Another important label is OEKO-TEX. The OEKO-TEX Standard consists of three types of certification for textiles. These address the effects of textile production processes on humans and the environment, and the effects of the textiles themselves, including the chemicals, on the health and well-being of the consumers. Trade and Macro-Economic Statistics Population in Sweden Of the 9.3 million people living in Sweden, 17.2% (1,611,859 children) are between 0-14 years old. This is shown in figures 1 and 2 and in Table 3 below. Table 3: Swedish population in age groups and gender per 1 January 2013 Age Males Females Total In % total population 0-1 116,368 110,571 226,939 2.4 2-8 403,453 381,420 784,873 8.4 9-14 308,175 291,872 600,047 6.4 15-24 602,347 574,650 1,176,997 12.6 25-54 1,790,185 1,745,108 3,535,293 37.9 55-64 561,460 564,861 1,126,321 12.1 65+ 841,211 1,032,426 1,873,637 20.1 Total 4,623,199 4,700,908 9,324,107 Children’s Wear Market in Sweden Sweden accounts for 2.1% of the European children’s wear market value and will remain large despite weak growth rates. This is shown in table 4 below. Table 4: Swedish children’s wear market geography segmentation: € million, 2012 Geography 2012 % Germany 8,057.3 16.5 United Kingdom 6,823.2 14.0 France 6,362.1 13.0 Italy 6,048.9 12.4 Spain 2,135.8 4.4 Sweden 1,004.7 2.1 Rest of Europe 18,307.2 37.1 Total 48,731 100.0 Source: MarketLine,February 2013 The Swedish children’s wear market has achieved low levels of fluctuating growth for the 2008-2012 periods. The Swedish children’s wear market generated total revenue of €1 billion in 2012. The market is expected to grow with an anticipated CAGR of 1.1% for the fiveyear period 2013 - 2017 to the end of 2017 to a value of €1,062.2 million by the end of 2017. This is shown in Figure 1. Source : C BI Market Information Database • UR L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer C BI Product Fact Sheet Children’s wear in Sweden Figure 1: Sweden children’s wear market value: € million, 2008–2017* 1200 1000 € Million 800 600 400 200 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012* 2013* 2014* 2015* 2016* 2017* Source: MarketLine, February 2013; * Forecast There is no separate product group for children’s wear. Girls’ and boys’ clothes are included in the adults’ product groups (HS codes 61 and 62). The value of apparel (HS codes 61 and 62) exported from Sweden was € 1.3 billion. The value of apparel imported to Sweden amounted to over € 3 billion in 2012. China was the biggest apparel exporter to Sweden with a value of almost € 0.7 billion in 2012. The top 5 countries that export apparel to Sweden in 2012 are shown in the table below: Table 5: Top 5 apparel exporting countries to Sweden, 2012* (HS codes 61 and 62) Exporting Value of imports (€ thousands) country HS Code HS Code 62 Country totals 61 China 286,802 385,877 672,679 Bangladesh 149,673 80,656 230,329 Turkey 134,508 62,889 197,397 Denmark 110,033 183,978 294,011 HongKong 110,033 103,961 213,994 Total imports 1,400,800 1,610,357 (world) * Forecast Source: TradeMap, 2013; Volante, 2013 3,011,157 For further information about trade statistics, see the CBI Tradewatch Apparel. Source : C BI Market Information Database • UR L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer C BI Product Fact Sheet Children’s wear in Sweden Market Trends Most important developments General Swedish fashion consumption trends Swedish people in general dress rather well. They are aware of their outward appearance and follow trends, sometimes even to extremes. Women have a better fashion sense than men do and their expenditure is higher. Swedish consumers are both demanding and aware. Their knowledge of materials, care and environmental impact , and social requirements are generally good. The Swedish climate can be extremely cold in the winters with cold and wet snow. Casual garments have to be comfortable, robust and preferably wind- and waterproof. Swedes are fond of outdoor activities and spend a great deal of their time in the countryside. Swedish people are very fond of internet buying. Even though this is an increasing trend throughout Europe, it is quite remarkable that Sweden is taking a lead in the Nordic Region. Swedes like fashion but clothes should be comfortable, especially for children. Swedish fashion design consists of clean styles, bold cuts, well-considered designs, knitwear, perfect fits, and casual wear. Swedish people are in general very fashion conscious, but like clothes t hat fit their lifestyle, daytime or evening and are good-looking and cool, without being too conspicuous. The climate in Sweden, with its cold winters, asks for casual garments that are comfortable, robust, and preferably wind- and waterproof. School life is intense and requires sturdy clothes Most Swedish children of pre-school age spend their days in day care centres as their parents both work. This calls for clothes that children need not be overly careful with when at play with limited supervision. It is also important that children's clothes are comfortable to wear, as they spend long hours' in day care centres or children's after-school leisure centres, without an opportunity to change clothes. When children start school at 6 or 7, they become increasingly fashion-conscious and the opportunity to choose their clothes, years before they reach their teens. This makes fashion a factor alongside price and quality when people buy clothes for their children. Specific for the Swedish children’s wear market is the so-called layer on layer concept. Children are usually dressed in 3 layers; Next to the skin (soft and close fit); Middle (insulating Considerations for action For the high segment, create garments that are high quality and suitable for both work and pleasure. For the upper-high segment, the focus should be on functional quality clothes that still look stylish. The low and low-middle segment offers opportunities if you are able to create a quality product that is affordable. Be creative. Trade up to a higher segment with a good quality product. Use materials that are well washable and easy to take care of. Make a garment that is casual comfortable and functional and sturdy, but also trendy and with attractive design. Always take into account the Layer-UponLayer concept when exporting Children’s wear to Sweden. Source : C BI Market Information Database • UR L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer C BI Product Fact Sheet Children’s wear in Sweden layer which should release moisture whilst retaining body heat); and Outer (good protection against the elements). Outerwear should always have Fluor coloured stripes for safety. For this reason, a bonnet, shawl and cap are always included in the standard collection development. Swedes are ahead in Europe with conscious design and organic clothing Swedes are very environmentally and socially conscious. Most brands offer organic children’s clothes. Swedes as consumers are both demanding and aware. Their knowledge of materials, care and the environmental impact, and social requirements are generally good. Closing the loop in the clothing supply chain is more developed. Retailer H&M (originated in Sweden) was one of the first to launch a clothing-recycling scheme. Small designers are still very popular and compete with retailers Small designers sold by independent shops (incl. online) have a good reputation in and outside Sweden and are still able to compete well against the larger retailers. Examples of popular Swedish designers / brands: Anïve, EBBE, Elodie Details , Gardner and The Gang , Franka, Geggamoja , How to kiss a Frog (HTKAF), Isbjörn, Leopold and Livia, LiandLo, Livly, Lobilo , Malou Barré, Mini Rodini, Monamici, Moonkids, Popupshops, CTH Mini (hats), Rockefella, Shampoodle, TheBrand, Villervalla. Large retailers children’s wear : AB Lindex, H&M, KappAhl Make sure your product is made CSRcompliant and completely eco-friendly including the whole process, and use this also for your pitch and marketing. Give your products a story on the origin of materials used and where and by whom it is made to emphasize the ethical and social aspect. Look into options of using recycled fibres as Swedes are very environmentally conscious and such a product is very appealing to them. In addition, if you can, focus your whole process on the 4 R’s (Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle). Offer quality organic for affordable prices for the middle segment or a special collection for the upper-middle segment. Look at the collections of the popular brands to get ideas on what is popular in Sweden. For further information on market trends, see the CBI Trendmapping Apparel. Market Channels & Segments Sweden has a relatively large apparel retail market compared to other Nordic states. Domestic apparel specialist retailers lead sales with two of t he top three apparel specialist retailer chains being local players. The two largest domestic chains are Hennes & Mauritz Sverige AB and KappAhl AB. They are successful with their comprehensive outlet networks on a national level. The apparel specialist retailers channel is by far the most important sales channel for apparel in retail value terms. Internet retailing is also an emerging sales channel for apparel. The retail value share held by internet retailing keeps increasing. In the children’s wear market, a shift is taking place from medium to high-end products, because of consumer demand for quality products. Source : C BI Market Information Database • UR L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer C BI Product Fact Sheet Children’s wear in Sweden Figure 2: Market channels EU/EFTA children’s wear market in Sweden Designer shops Independent shops Developing Country European market Customers Clothing chains Developing Country exporters Department stores Importers/ Wholesaler/ distributors Hyper/supermarkets Retailers Retailers Factory Outlets/ Discounters Agents/ Brokers/ Buying Houses Mail-order companies European manufacturers Webshops Street markets (stalls) Main distribution flow Secondary distribution flow Sales generated through clothing, footwear, sportswear, and accessories retailers were the most lucrative for the Swedish children’s wear market in 2012, with total revenues of € 861.6 million, equivalent to 83.9% of the market's overall value. In comparison, sales through hypermarket, supermarket, and discounters will generate revenues of €71.8 million in 2012, equating 5.7% of the market's aggregate revenues. For more insights on market channels and segments and considerations for actions, see the CBI Market Channels and Segments Apparel. Market Competitiveness The competition in the Swedish Children’s wear industry is analysed below. Figure 3: Competitive forces in the Swedish Children’s wear industry Buyer power Supplier power Substitutes Degree of rivalry New entrants Source : C BI Market Information Database • UR L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer C BI Product Fact Sheet Children’s wear in Sweden Buyer power: moderate Buyers are generally individual consumers. This weakens buyer power as they are numerous, and the loss of a particular customer is rarely significant. The product is a necessity and is something that must be bought on a regular basis due to child growth. Retail sale of these products is highly important to the majority of consumers and weakens buyer power. However, buyer power is strengthened by the absence of switching costs for consumers. Degree of rivalry: moderate The Swedish children’s wear market is fairly fragmented. While some retailers in this market are diversified, many retain a strong emphasis on children’s wear, which intensifies rivalry, as they are very reliant on this market. In the children’s wear market, a shift is taking place from medium to high-end products, owing to consumer demand for quality products. This may increase rivalry as players attempt to trade up. New entrants: high Entry to the children’s wear market is possible on a small scale and capital requirements are low enough for individuals to enter. In addition, easy access to suppliers and distribution networks encourage new entrants. Many children’s wear retailers are small businesses. However, in Sweden, a few large corporations account for a major share of total market revenues. Their scale and scope of economies include the ability to build brands in multiple retail outlets and greater buying power when negotiating with suppliers. The latter allows them to compete more intensely on price, making it more difficult for new entrants. Substitutes: weak Substitutes for the children’s wear market include buying direct ly from manufacturers, which is facilitated by the growth of online sales. Homemade and custom-made (couture) clothing are also niche alternatives to the retail of ready-to-wear clothes. Supplier power: moderate Suppliers experience a moderate degree of power as favourable factors such as a lack of substitute inputs play against low switching costs for retailers. As international trade liberalizes, supplier power in t he global market is decreased through competition from manufacturers in low-wage regions. Switching costs for retailers are not very high. Suppliers could be weakened by their lack of diversity, which makes the market important to their business. For more insights on market competiveness and considerations for actions, see the CBI Competitiveness Apparel. Useful Sources The Swedish Association of Agents, http://www.agenturforetagen.se Chamber Trade, http://www.chambertrade.com Invest Sweden, http://www.investsweden.se Open Trade Gate Sweden, http://www.opentradegate.se Sida, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, http://www.sida.se/English The Stockholm Fashion District: www.modecenter.se Swedish Chambers of Commerce, http://www.swedishchambers.se Swedish National Board of Trade, http://www.kommers.se/In-English Swedish Textile and Clothing Industries' Association (TEKO), http://www.teko.se Swedish Trade Federation, http://www.svenskhandel.se Source : C BI Market Information Database • UR L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer C BI Product Fact Sheet Children’s wear in Sweden Swedish Trade Promotion Office, http://www.cci.se/trade Swedish Standards Institute, http://www.sis.se Textile Importers' Association of Sweden, http://www.textileimporters.se Trade Fairs Stockholm Fashion week: The Swedish Fashion Council coordinates the Stockholm Fashion Week four times a year. January/February and August are the major fashion weeks. May and November are focusing on retailers’ collections and interior design. CIFF KIDS: one of the largest children’s fashion fairs in Europe. Playtime Paris: yearly international trade show dedicated to the children's clothes and maternity wear. KIDEXPO: Large apparel trade fair in Paris Expo Porte de Versailles. CIFF: Copenhagen International Fashion Fair, once a year. Vision Copenhagen: International Fashion Fair. This survey was compiled for CBI by Global Intelligence Alliance in cooperation with CBI sector expert Dhyana van der Pols. Disclaimer CBI market information tools: http://www.cbi.eu/disclaimer Source : C BI Market Information Database • UR L: www.cbi.e u • C ontact: mark [email protected] • www.cbi.e u/disclaimer