How to Succeed at Assessment Centres Imperial College London Careers Advisory Service

Transcription

How to Succeed at Assessment Centres Imperial College London Careers Advisory Service
How to Succeed at
Assessment Centres
Imperial College London
Careers Advisory Service
Aims
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What are assessment centres?
Why are they used?
A typical one-day assessment centre
Individual and group tasks
Practical exercises
Tips for success
Further help
Assessment centres are about
Meeting people:
selectors, current
graduates, senior staff,
other candidates
Gathering
information:
about the organisation,
the job, and the
working culture
Demonstrating
your potential:
tests and exercises
about your
competencies
Assessment centres …
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… are used for selection by larger
employers to assess competencies
… can last from 1/2 a day to two days
… are considered a fair way of
assessing candidate’s skills and
abilities
… use a range of selection methods
for individuals and for groups
A typical 1-day assessment centre
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Introduction of participants and candidates
Company presentation
Individual presentations
Coffee break, socialising informally
Psychometric testing
In-tray exercise
Buffet lunch, socialising informally
Group exercise, solving a work-related problem
Interviews, ½ hour, skills-based
Individual tasks
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Socialising
- chance for networking, food and drink, still observed!
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Employer presentation, tour of premises
- description of company mission, structure, job functions
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Your presentation
- short presentation about a topic of your choice, often
prepared in advance, testing your presentation skills
- can be short verbal presentation about yourself by way of
introducing yourself in the group (similar to 30” CV)
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In-tray (e-tray) exercises
- about prioritising administrative tasks, timed exercise,
putting items in order (reports, phone messages, emails,
letters – providing notes with your responses)
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Interviews
- usually the “second” interview, small panel,
competencies, technical abilities
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Role play
- one of the assessors to take on a part which relates to
the role you’ve applied for (e.g. complaining customer)
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Case study
- scenario related to the role applied for, about analytical
problem-solving; asked for recommendations
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Psychometric tests
- verbal and numeric reasoning tests / personality tests
Group tasks
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Group roles with leader assigned
- members assigned a specific role and aim; may involve
arguing your case, negotiating, persuading others
- not about winning or losing but communicating
effectively in a group to achieve your goal
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Group discussion without a leader
- topic given, often timed and required to make a group
recommendation (often a group case study)
- get involved and contribute in whatever way you can
(e.g. leading, facilitating, generating ideas, encouraging,
monitoring progress, questioning, analysing)
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Practical team exercises
- Timed exercise, groups may be competing against one
another; task could be anything from building a
structure with simple materials to solving an imaginary
problem such as conveying ping pong balls from a to b
- Purpose to assess drive, leadership, creativity,
motivation, team working.
Exercise 1:
Over to you!
In-tray exercise:
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It’s Friday afternoon and you’re clearing
your desk, as you’re about to start your
holiday on Saturday. You still need to pack.
There are some items in your in-tray for you
to clear before you go. Decide:
A: What needs your immediate attention?
B: What can be postponed until you return?
C: What can you delegate to someone else?
Your in-tray
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Minutes of a recent management team meeting circulated for
your information.
A mail shot from a regular supplier, asking you to act within 5
days to qualify for a huge discount.
Phone message from the MD’s secretary. He needs to deliver a
speech at an important function tonight and wants to clarify
some figures.
Message from the marketing department – have you had a
chance to look at her proposals for your product. Arrange
meeting to discuss strategy?
The report of the latest customer survey you’ve been waiting
for with anticipation.
Exercise 2:
“Movies R Us”
A case study
Movies R Us – 1/3
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Your client is a small independent cinema.
Profits have been in decline for some time.
Your tasks is to suggest possible ways to
increase their revenue.
Background Information: 4 screens, opening
hours 2pm – 11pm, snacks and soft drinks
are on sale, average age group of visitors
18 - 40
Movies R Us – 2/3
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How would you tackle this exercise?
What factors do we think may have
led to a decline in profits?
What recommendations would you
make?
Discuss with your neighbour – 5 min.
Movies R Us - debrief
What recommendations would you make?
Key point: no right or wrong answers!
Answers might include:
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Show children’s movies to attract whole families
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Include special midweek deals (2 for 1)
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Extend opening hours to have morning screenings
for school children at weekends
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“Golden Oldies” nights to attract older people
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Investigate snacks – what sells well? What not?
What else might people want?
Tips for success
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Relax, be yourself and enjoy the event
Be pleasant and positive to everyone
including other candidates
Prepare a short introduction about
yourself that you could use in a group
introduction or during the interview
(why you have applied and what you have to offer)
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Prepare as you would for an interview
(research employer, read press releases, practise
questions and answers)
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Remain interested and involved
throughout, show enthusiasm for tasks
Make eye contact, speak up, speak
clearly, don’t interrupt
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When working in groups:
– join in
– try not to dominate, include others
– pay attention to time and check details
– articulate your thoughts and ideas;
be concise
– respect other views, acknowledge better
ideas even if this means changing your
mind
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You are NOT in competition with other
candidates!
It’s about how you behave and work
with them - some, all or none may be
selected!
Further help
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Watch AGCAS video/DVD about
assessment centres (approx. 25 min.)
Handouts about assessment centres,
group exercises, presentations
Reference books
Careers Service
www.imperial.ac.uk/careers
Good luck!