SAMPLE TEST CIM MATHEMATICS 2004-2008
Transcription
SAMPLE TEST CIM MATHEMATICS 2004-2008
SAMPLE TEST 2004-2008 MATHEMATICS CIM Calculation and Estimation Measurement Statistics and Probability Algebraic Relationships Geometry r m x2 r Length of an arc = 360 c a x sin A = 60° 2x A b b 1 A = 2 bh V = 3 r3 SA = 4 r2 rh + 2 r2 SA = 2 h 4 r 2h V= A = r2 C=2 r a c tan A = b cos A = c a b x x 30° x 2 45° 3 x Special Triangles b1 h w l h b2 b A = bh A = lw A = 1 h (b1 + b2) 2 V = 1 (BA)(h) = 1 ( � r2)(h) 3 3 h l h r BA SA = LA + BA = ( r l) + ( r 2) d= w l V = lwh SA = 2 (lw + wh + lh) V = 1 (BA)(h) 3 SA = (LA) + (BA) c Quadratic Formula (x2 - x1)2 + (y2 - y1)2 a y b d x 1 yard = 3 feet 1 mile = 5280 feet 1 hour = 60 minutes 1 minute = 60 seconds 1 liter = 1000 cubic centimeters 1 meter = 100 centimeters 1 kilometer = 1000 meters h BA x1,2 = -b + – b 2 - 4ac 2a a2 + b2 = c 2 1 pound = 16 ounces 1 ton = 2000 pounds 1 cup = 8 fluid ounces 1 pint = 2 cups 1 quart = 2 pints 1 gallon = 4 quarts 1 gram = 1000 milligrams 1 kilogram = 1000 grams INTRODUCTION TO MATHEMATICS KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS GRADE LEVEL SAMPLE TESTS BACKGROUND The Oregon Department of Education provides sample tests to demonstrate the content and types of questions students in grades 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and at CIM, might encounter on the Oregon Statewide Mathematics Knowledge and Skills (multiple-choice) Assessment administered each year. The same weighting across the five strands of mathematics content is used in both sample and operational tests. This chart shows the percent weighting of strands by grade level: 3 4 5 6 7 8 CIM ELIGIBLE CONTENT These sample questions were taken from previous years’ tests. They were designed to measure each student’s knowledge of mathematics in each of the five content strands: 2 20 20 20 20 15 15 10 3 15 20 20 20 20 20 20 4 20 20 20 25 30 30 35 5 20 20 20 20 20 20 25 WHY PROVIDE STUDENTS WITH A SAMPLE TEST? Most students feel some anxiety as they approach a test. The more confident students feel about their knowledge of the topic, the less anxious they feel. It also is important that students feel comfortable with the test format and are familiar with test-taking strategies to help them achieve the best possible score. • 1. calculations and estimations: numbers, computation and estimation, operations and properties; • 2. measurement: units and tools, direct and indirect measurement; • 3. statistics and probability: statistics; probability, collect and display data, data analysis and predictions • 4. algebraic relationships: patterns and functions, algebraic relationships, modeling, change; • 5. geometry: properties and relationships, modeling, coordinate geometry, transformations & symmetry. CONTENTS OF THE SAMPLE TEST: This overview of the purpose for sample tests, is followed by a list of test-taking tips. The sample test has been formatted the same as an operational mathematics test. A “fill-in-the-bubble” answer sheet for the students to practice with follows the actual sample test. The answer key identifies the correct answer, the score reporting category represented, and a conversion of number correct to approximate RIT scale score. The sample test is approximately one-half the length of the actual assessment, and may not be used in place of the operational assessment. As in the operational assessment, students are strongly encouraged to use the calculator they are most familiar with when taking the sample test. The answer key provided at the end of the sample test booklet identifies which of these categories each question is designed to assess. Office of Assessment and Information Services Oregon Department of Education 1 25 20 20 15 15 15 10 i 2004 – 2008 Sample Tests USING THE SAMPLE TEST: Students may wish to use the test independently to practice before the actual test administration, checking their responses against the answer key provided at the end of the booklet. Students may benefit from re-reading the problems and analyzing both the correct and incorrect answers to the multiple-choice questions they missed. Teachers often have their students take the test as a “practice” activity in preparation for the actual Statewide Assessment. In addition to the practice in reading and answering questions, some students may benefit from an opportunity to practice marking bubbles on a separate answer sheet. The answer key could be removed prior to making copies of the sample test for student practice. Copies of the answer key could then be provided to students to check their work or to take home and share with parents. Building principals, superintendents, district testing coordinators, curriculum leaders and others may find the sample test useful in communicating with parents, school site councils, and other community members. Parts of the sample test could be included in a newsletter or shared at meetings of local community groups to help constituents better understand the state assessment system. Although the sample tests are not as comprehensive as the complete tests administered in the Statewide Assessment, they do provide a sampling of the subject area content and difficulty level students will encounter as a part of Oregon’s high academic standards. It is important to remember that students are encouraged to use their calculators and any mathematics manipulatives on the test. Providing these tools in class and encouraging students to use them during the sample test may be very beneficial in encouraging students to take their time and use the appropriate tools to help them solve problems during the actual test administration. In fact, teachers may want to demonstrate how various tools could be used to solve the multiple-choice problems as part of the practice test activities. Assessment Conditions If the practice test is to be administered in “test-like” conditions, the following steps need to be followed: • post a “testing, do not disturb” sign on the window or door of the classroom • go over any directions (e.g., students are to complete the entire test or only a portion of the test at one sitting) • expect the students to work by themselves with no talking during the assessment • monitor student activities during the assessment • provide any of the appropriate accommodations or modifications students might need • expect all students to participate Teachers may use the overall class results to target areas of instruction needing further attention. Parents may find the sample test helpful in clarifying the types of questions their child will encounter on the multiple-choice test. Parents could also assist their child in preparing for the test by practicing at home. The list of test-taking tips gives parents suggestions on ways to reduce test anxiety and promote good study and health habits in preparation for testing. Office of Assessment and Information Services Oregon Department of Education ii 2004 – 2008 Sample Tests • TEST-TAKING TIPS BEFORE THE TEST • Develop a positive attitude. Tell yourself, “I will do my best on this test.” • Get a good night’s sleep the night before the test. • Get up early enough to avoid hurrying to get ready for school. • Eat a good breakfast (and lunch, if your test is in the afternoon). DURING THE TEST • Stay calm. • Listen carefully to directions. • Read each test question and all the answer choices carefully. • Eliminate any obvious wrong answers • Solve the problem using paper and pencil, a calculator or by using manipulatives. See if your answer is similar to one of the choices given. • Pace yourself. If you come to a difficult question, it may be better to skip it and go on. Then come back and focus on the difficult questions one at a time. • Just like the Statewide Assessment, this is not a timed test. If you need more time to finish the test, notify your teacher. • Remember the test questions are not arranged by difficulty. If you get to a question you think is too hard, that doesn’t mean the rest of the test questions will also be too hard. • The teachers who write the test questions use “commonly made mistakes” to identify good distractors, so finding an answer like yours is not a guarantee that it is the correct answer. Office of Assessment and Information Services Oregon Department of Education If you are not sure of an answer to a question, try these tips: ◊ Get rid of the answers you know are not correct and choose among the rest. ◊ Read through all the answers very carefully, and then go back to the question. Sometimes you can pick up clues just by thinking about the different answers you have to choose from. ◊ If you get stuck on a question, skip it and come back later. ◊ It is OK to guess on this test. Try to make your best guess, but make sure you answer all questions. AFTER THE TEST • • • iii Before you turn your test in, check it over. Change an answer only if you have a good reason. Generally it is better to stick with your first choice. Make sure you have marked an answer for every question, even if you had to guess. Make sure your answer sheet is clearly marked with dark pencil. Erase any stray marks. 2004 – 2008 Sample Tests Mathematics▼ 3 DIRECTIONS Read each of the questions below and then decide on the BEST answer. There are a lot of different kinds of questions, so read each question carefully before marking an answer on your answer sheet. 1 Which of the following is an example of a graph showing exponential growth? A. C. What are the coordinates of vertex D of isosceles trapezoid DEFG? D • E (5, 2) • • (-2, -1) G • F (6, -1) A. ( -1, 2) B. ( 2, -1) C. ( -1, -2) D. ( -2, 1) B. D. 4 What is the greatest solution to the equation: 2x2 – 5x + 2 = 0? A. x = –2 B. x = 1 2 C. x = 2 A bag contains 8 blue, 3 red, and 6 white chips. Only red chips are added to the bag. How many red chips must be added to the bag for 1 the probability of drawing a red chip to be ? 3 D. x = 4 A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 6 2004-08, Sample Test Grade 10 Oregon Department of Education M1 Mathematics▼ 5 7 According to the graph, what is the median of the monthly average rainfall? Which equation does NOT represent the line graphed? A. 1 inch C. 4 inches B. 3 inches D. 7 inches 3 x–3 2 A. 3y = 2x – 6 C. y = B. 2y – 3x = – 6 D. 2y = 3x – 6 8 6 What percent of 10–5 is 10–6 ? A. 10% –1 B. 10 C. 1% D. 110% 9 The two legs of a right triangle are each 15 cm. Using the figures above, find the value of x and the value of y. A. x = 10 and y = 10 B. x = 10 and y = 20 C. x = 40 and y = 20 D. x = 40 and y = 60 M2 Which answer best describes the length of the hypotenuse? A. 15.0 cm C. 25.4 cm B. 21.2 cm D. 30.0 cm 2004-08 Sample Test, Grade 10 Oregon Department of Education Mathematics▼ 10 12 Find the solution set of 3y – x = 4 and 2y = -x – 3 What measure of central tendency would the Inglewood Chamber of Commerce prefer if they want to convince tourists that it doesn’t rain very much in Inglewood? A. (-7, 2) B. (-1, -1) C. ( − 17 1 , ) 5 5 D. ( − 1 7 , ) 5 5 Average Inglewood Rainfall (inches) 11 The scale drawing for the rocket was drawn incorrectly. The actual rocket is supposed to be 15 feet in diameter and 138 feet high. What should the measurements on the drawing be? Jan 1 July 5 Feb 2 Aug 5 Mar 4 Sept 1 Apr 3 Oct 7 May 8 Nov 3 June 0 Dec 1 A. Mean monthly rainfall B. Median monthly rainfall C. Mode of monthly rainfall D. Range of monthly rainfall 13 What are the coordinates of the point obtained if the point A = (3, 7) is rotated 180° about the midpoint between A and the origin? A. (-3, -7) B. (1 1 1 ,3 ) 2 2 C. (3, 7) D. (0, 0) A. 1.25” and 11.5” B. 1.3” and 11.6” C. 1.25” and 12.3” D. 1.4” and 11.5” 2004-08, Sample Test Grade 10 Oregon Department of Education M3 Mathematics▼ 14 16 In this stem and leaf plot, which sentence is true? A. There are 27 values in the data set. B. The mean of the data is 56. C. The range of the data is 46. D. There are two modes. The graph represents the atmospheric pressure (P in PSI) as a function of altitude (A in 1000’s of ft) as collected from a weather balloon on a rainy day. What is the range of the function? 17 A. 0 to 16 PSI B. 16 PSI C. 0 to 140,000 ft D. 140,000 ft 15 If a, b, c are real numbers and a < b < c, which of the following operations would change the values of the variables so that c<b<a? A. Adding 10 to each variable B. Adding –10 to each variable C. Multiplying each variable by 10 D. Multiplying each variable by –10 M4 The graph represents the amount of time it takes an object thrown into the air to reach a specific height. Which of the following represents the amount of time it takes for the object to reach its maximum height? A. 120 seconds B. 12 seconds C. 6 seconds D. 4 seconds 2004-08 Sample Test, Grade 10 Oregon Department of Education Mathematics▼ 18 20 Given the illustration below, what is the length of the chord AC of circle B? A 6-meter by 6-meter square has semi-circles on each side. What is the area of the figure to the nearest hundredth of a square meter? A 60º C 60º B r A. r B. 2r A. 64.27 m2 B. 80.55 m2 C. 92.55 m2 D. 149.10 m2 C. r2 D. There’s no way to tell from the information given. 21 19 Earnest Ernest’s Autorama claims that their car repair rates are the lowest in town. Ernest charges an initial fee of $50 plus $30 per hour. If Ernest’s claim is true, then which of the graphs below best describes the rates charged by Ernest’s competitors? A. C. Which company has the greatest dollar increase in profits for the year 1995? B. D. A. Company A B. Company B C. Company C D. Company D 2004-08, Sample Test Grade 10 Oregon Department of Education M5 Mathematics▼ 22 24 The equation of the graph is y – 2x = –3. What is x when y = –2? Solve for x: 10 – 6x > 4x – 5 A. x < - 5 2 B. x > - 5 2 C. x < 3 2 D. x > 3 2 A. –7 B. 1 2 C. – 1 2 D. 7 25 ∆ CAT is similar to ∆ DOG. What is the measure of DG ? 23 A. 16 B. 18 C. 20 D. 24 Find the measure of angle a, given that l m, m ∠ EFG = 30° and FH ≅ FI. A. 30° B. 60° C. 90° D. 120° M6 2004-08 Sample Test, Grade 10 Oregon Department of Education Oregon Mathematics Sample Test Use number 2 pencil. Do NOT use ink or ball point pen. Make heavy dark marks that completely fill the circle. Erase completely any marks you wish to change. Name of Student ___________________________________ Name of Teacher ___________________________________ Name of School ___________________________________ 1 A B C D 10 A B C D 19 A B C D 2 A B C D 11 A B C D 20 A B C D 3 A B C D 12 A B C D 21 A B C D 4 A B C D 13 A B C D 22 A B C D 5 A B C D 14 A B C D 23 A B C D 6 A B C D 15 A B C D 24 A B C D 7 A B C D 16 A B C D 25 A B C D 8 A B C D 17 A B C D 9 A B C D 18 A B C D C.I.M. MATHEMATICS SAMPLE TEST KEY 2004 – 2007 Test Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Correct Answer D C A C B B A A B C A C D A D A C A C C A B D C B Number Correct 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Score Reporting Category Algebraic Relationships Statistics and Probability Geometry Algebraic Relationships Statistics and Probability Geometry Algebraic Relationships SRC Code 4.3.C3 3.2.C2 5.3.C2 4.2.C8 3.3.C5 5.1.C5 4.1.C3 Calculations and Estimations 1.2.C12 Geometry Algebraic Relationships Measurement Statistics and Probability Geometry Algebraic Relationships 5.1.C9 4.2.C4 2.2.C22 3.1.81 5.4.C4 4.1.C5 Calculations and Estimations 1.1.C1 Statistics and Probability Algebraic Relationships Geometry Algebraic Relationships Measurement Statistics and Probability Algebraic Relationships Geometry Algebraic Relationships Geometry 3.3.C5 4.2.C3 5.1.C4 4.1.C3 2.2.C14 3.1.C1 4.2.82 5.1.C3 4.2.82 5.1.C7 CONVERTING TO A RIT SCORE RIT score Number Correct 201.7 14 209.6 15 214.5 16 218.3 17 221.3 18 223.9 19 226.3 20 228.4 21 230.4 22 232.3 23 234.2 24 236.0 25 237.8 RIT score 239.6 241.4 243.3 245.3 247.4 249.6 252.1 255.0 258.5 263.2 270.7 277.9 Note: The sample test is for practice only; scores may not be substituted for the Oregon Statewide Assessment. Office of Assessment and Evaluation Oregon Department of Education C.I.M. Sample Test Oregon Department of Education 255 Capitol St NE, Salem, Oregon 97310 (503) 947-5600