University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition
Transcription
University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition
SAMPLE COURSE SYLLABUS* KN 253 – HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY l University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition 4 Undergraduate Credit Hours Prerequisites – BIO 100 or consent of instructor This course is the first in a series of two online courses presenting an introduction of the anatomy and physiology of the systems of the human body. * Subject to change at the instructor’s discretion Course Objectives 1) 2) 3) 4) To develop an understanding of the structure and function of the human body. To develop a basic understanding of cells, tissues, the skeletal system, muscular system and nervous system To give the student a simulated lab experience using PhysioEx. 8.0, an interactive software package that includes 11 modules containing 79 lab simulations. To give the student a virtual lab experience using Practice Anatomy Lab (PAL). 3.0, an interactive software package that includes human cadavers, anatomical models and histology. Course Materials Text: Human Anatomy and Physiology by Elaine N. Marieb and Katja Hoehn (9th edition) Access code for the Mastering A&P website from Pearson Education included with purchase of new textbook. The KN 253 course will be held on the Mastering A&P website and Blackboard. Students will be enrolled in the Blackboard site upon registration. The Blackboard site will primarily be used for communication purposes (announcements, etc.). The actual course documents (assignments, exams, lab activities) will all be located on the Mastering A&P website. To gain access to this website, students need to either use the access code that was provided with their textbook or purchase one from Pearson Education. It is the student’s responsibility to learn how to use both the UIC Blackboard website and the Mastering A&P website. Both websites have excellent tutorials to help guide you through the process of online computing. It is important that to log onto the website as soon as the course opens to ensure that your computer is configured correctly. 8/14/2013 Workload Students are reminded that KN 253 is a four credit-hour course. Therefore, a commitment of 30-40 hours per week should be expected. In order to successfully complete this course, students will be responsible for the following: Timely completion of all assigned readings Timely completion of all assignments Successful completion of quizzes and exams Attendance Students regularly “attend” the virtual classroom at times most convenient to them, not at specific class times. Students are expected to “attend” class by logging into the Mastering A&P website regularly (five to seven days a week), if not daily. While convenience is an advantage in online learning, students are responsible for completing various activities by assigned deadline dates (Central Standard Time) as identified in the course calendar. An absence (vacation, etc.) does not excuse the student from the responsibility of completing assignments. Grade Dispute Policy If you do not understand why you received a specific grade on any assignment, wait at least 24 hours (no more than seven days) after the posting of the grade to e-mail the instructor. You must explain in an e-mail the specific item/areas that concern you. Students with Disabilities and Accommodation Requests Students with disabilities may request reasonable accommodations to enable active participation in this course. Requests for accommodation are coordinated through the UIC Disability Resource Center. More information may be found at the DRC Website located at: http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/disability_resources/index.html. Students requesting accommodation must provide each instructor with a letter outlining the specific accommodations requested for a specific course. These letters are developed by the DRC in coordination with the student and presented to the instructor by the student during first week of classes. Grading System All grades will be posted to the “My Grades” section on the Mastering A&P website. Final grades will be posted within ten days of the completion of the course. You will have access to the Mastering A&P website and Blackboard until the end of the semester. 8/14/2013 Your final grade will be based upon the following: Assignments Quizzes Exams All quizzes and exams will be time limited. Time limits will be posted and points will be deducted for exceeding posted time limits. Final grades will be based on the following percentages: A = 100 – 90% B = 89 – 80% C = 79 – 70% D = 69 – 60% F = 59 and below 8/14/2013 TOPIC OUTLINE FOR KN 253 Overview of Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 1 1. What is anatomy and physiology? 2. An overview of anatomy and physiology 3. The Language of Anatomy 4. Anatomical position and directional terms 5. Regional terms 6. Body planes and sections 7. Body cavities and membranes 8. Abdominopelvic regions and quadrants The Axial Skeleton Chapter 7 1. 2. 3. The skull The vertebral column The bony thorax The Appendicular Skeleton (Upper Extremity) Chapter 7 1. The pectoral (shoulder girdle) 2. The upper limb The Appendicular Skeleton (Lower Extremity) Chapter 7 1. The pelvic (hip) girdle 2. The lower limb Classification of Joints Chapter 8 1. 2. 3. 4. Joint Ligaments Chapters 7 & 8 1. 2. Classification of joints Fibrous joints Cartilaginous joints Synovial joints Vertebral column Selected synovial joints Chemistry Comes Alive I Chapter 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Basic chemistry Mixtures Chemical bonds Chemical reactions Factors affecting reaction rates Chemistry Comes Alive II Chapter 2 1. 2. Inorganic compounds Organic compounds 8/14/2013 3. 4. 5. Structure of proteins Enzyme and enzyme activity, molecular chaperones Nucleic acids: DNA, RNA, ATP Structure and function of the cell I Chapter 3 1. Overview 2. Cytoplasm 3. Organelles 4. Cytoskeleton, centronomes, centrioles, cilia, and flagella Structure and function of the cell Chapter 3 1. Nucleus 2. Cell growth and reproduction 3. Protein synthesis 4. Extracellular materials 5. Developmental aspects of the cell Tissues the Living Fabric Chapter 4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Epithelial tissue: characteristics, classification, glands Connective Tissue: characteristics, structural elements Epithelial membranes: types Nervous tissue Muscle tissue Bones Growth and Osteogenesis Chapter 6 1. Bones, functions, classifications, structure 2. Osteogenesis, intramembranous ossification, endochondrol ossification 3. Growth, endochondrol appositional 4. Remodeling and repair, hormonal and mechanical effects 5. Homeostasis The Integumentary System Chapter 5 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, thick and thin skin Skin color Hair, hair follicle, hair growth, baldness Nails and glands Functions of the integument Muscle Mechanics and Control Chapter 10 1. General muscle movement 2. Neural control Superficial Muscles of the Anterior and Posterior Thorax Chapter 10 1. Muscles anterior thorax 2. Muscles of posterior thorax Muscles of the Shoulder Chapter 10 1. Muscles crossing the shoulder joint 8/14/2013 Muscles crossing the Arm Chapter 10 1. Muscles crossing the elbow joint Muscles of the Forearm Chapter 10 1. 2. Anterior compartment Posterior compartment Muscles of the Hand Chapter 10 Intrinsic muscles of the hand 1. Membrane Structure and Function Chapter 3 1. Plasma membrane structure 2. Plasma membrane functions 3. Active processes 4. Cell stimuli interactions Membrane Potential and Cellular Excitation Chapter 3 1. Basic electricity principles 2. Resting membrane potential 3. Potential changes 4. Action potentials Muscle Architecture: The Fasciculus to Sarcomere Chapter 9 1. Muscle types: skeletal, cardiac, smooth 2. Muscle functions and characteristics 3. Gross and microscopic structure: connective tissue, muscle, fascicle, fiber, myofibril, myofilament 4. Sarcoplasmic reticulum, T-tubules, triads, terminal cisternae Contraction of the Muscle Fiber Chapter 9 1. Sliding filament mechanism: effect on sarcomere 2. Regulation of contraction: excitation-contraction coupling, ACH Physiology of Muscle Contraction I Chapter 9 1. The motor unit: muscle/nerve ratio 2. Muscle twitch: latent, contraction, relaxation periods 3. Graded muscle responses: summation, tetanus, treppe 4. Types of contractions: isometric, isotonic, eccentric, concentric Physiology of Muscle Contraction II Chapter 9 1. Force of contraction 2. Velocity and duration 3. Smooth muscle Energy for Muscle Contraction I Chapter 24 1. Metabolism 2. Oxidation 8/14/2013 3. 4. 5. Carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism for ATP production Anaerobic sources of ATP Increased muscle work Energy for Muscle Contraction II Chapter 24 1. Aerobic pathways 2. Electron transport chain 3. Carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism for ATP production 4. Interconvertability of fuels Deep Muscles of the Back Chapter 10 1. Deep muscles of the back Muscles of the Abdominal Wall Chapter 10 1. Muscles of the abdominal wall Muscles of the Hip and Thigh I Chapter 10 1. Muscles crossing the hip joint 2. Anterior muscles crossing the knee joint Muscles of the Hip and Thigh II Chapter 10 1. Gluteal region 2. Posterior muscles crossing the knee joint Muscles of the Leg Chapter 10 Muscles of the Foot Chapter 10 Spinal Cord Anatomy Chapter 12 1. 2. 3. Muscles of anterior leg Muscles of lateral leg Muscles of the posterior leg 1. 2. Dorasal foot Plantar foot 1. 2. 3. Spinal cord Spinal nerves Distribution of spinal nerves Brachial Plexus and Lumbo-Sacral Plexus Chapter 13 1. Brachial plexus serving the upper limb 2. Lumbo-sacral plexus serving the lower limb Cells of the Nervous System Chapter 11 1. 2. 3. Neurons, cell body, axon, dendrites, myelin Classes of neurons: unipolar, bipolar, multipolar, sensory, motor association Supporting cells: glia, Schwann, satellite 8/14/2013 4. Conduction velocity of neurons: diameter, myelin Synapses of the Nervous System Chapter 11 1. The synapse: electrical, chemical, information transfer EPSP, IPSP 2. Integration of synaptic events: potentiation, neuromodulation 3. Neurotransmitter and receptors Neurotransmitter, Circuitry, and Reflexes Chapter 11& 13 1. Neural Integration 2. Reflex activity 8/14/2013