Introduction Hai, Ima!
Transcription
Introduction Hai, Ima!
Introduction What is special about Hai, Ima!? sections in the What are the Textbook? ◆ Students' interest is maintained by stimulating and appealing topics presented ◆ as different 'magazines'. 1–3 introduce the new grammar patterns for each unit. ◆ Researched on location in Japan. ◆ Each is a double–page spread, ◆ Includes information about hi-tech Japan. comprising the presenter page where the ◆ Extensive range of text types. new grammar is given, and the oral drill ◆ Easy-to-follow grammar explanations. practice page. ◆ Optional section on plain form. ◆ Solid preparation for senior level study. Suggestions for using ◆ Modern and traditional Japan is featured. ◆ The key language points for each unit are ◆ Encourages the development of self-learning oral drill practice pages. s practised in the skills. pa ge Prepare for the presenter page by working through the oral drill practice page first. What about kanji? ◆ Study the presenter page first to find out ◆ There is frequent use and consolidation of what new grammar structures students can kanji in the Hai, Ima! course. There is a high identify, before focusing on the oral drill degree of integration across all course practice page. This allows students to make components, with practice tasks in the some of the leaps of learning themselves. ◆ In the pl e Workbook and assessment tasks in this TRAK. ◆ The use of kanji in the course provides a text boxes, the parts of the dialogue to be varied are highlighted in a different colour. There are 'communicative in total across the Ima! series). tasks' (with instructions given in English) for m solid base for senior levels (there are 95 kanji ◆ Modern usage of kanji is covered. For stem + intensive oral practice. Each activity provides , when used in verb visual stimulus that requires a range of ', is not written in kanji. responses, and the emphasis is not on Sa example, language as a structure, but on information What about new vocabulary? needing to be communicated. The visual ◆ material in the presenter pages also enables , at the beginning of each unit of the Textbook, equips students with one of the valuable discussion of elements of Japanese tools they need to complete the activities in culture. the unit. Long lists of new words are broken ◆ The oral drill practice activities can be down into smaller, manageable, topic- used in many different ways. For example, related groups. activities may be performed by a ◆ Reading and writing activities in the teacher–whole class, teacher–group of Textbook and Workbook consolidate new students, teacher–student, student–whole vocabulary. class, student–group of students, small group ◆ Activities encourage self-correction by reference to glossaries at the end of the Textbook and Workbook. and pair work. ◆ Reading, writing, speaking and listening activities in the Workbook practise the new language points that are introduced in the Textbook. vi What about grammar? What about culture? ◆ The grammar is given in manageable chunks ◆ Cultural elements are integral to all text with clear explanations of key language types (emails, manga, brochures, points and useful example sentences. The advertisements, and so on). ◆ Cultural dimensions of the systematic presentation of the grammar assists students to take charge of their own or sections may be explored in learning. further research or project work. Students ◆ A cumulative summary of all the language are encouraged to use the Internet to access patterns introduced in the Ima! series is additional information about cultural presented in the glossary at the end of the aspects of the course. Hai, Ima! Textbook. ◆ Some notes on grammar: • Particle has been used in the structure … . For example, What about the development of oral skills? ◆ Key language points are presented in the (I want sections for controlled and intensive to try snorkelling). Here, s oral practice. is not the speaker's desire, but rather, pa ge . Particle ◆ After the key language points of the unit have been grasped, guided models in shows that the speaker's desire is on the action, whereas particle provide further practice. ◆ As the name suggests, the activities in shows that the speaker's desire is on the object of the verb. their language to achieve a real end; to communicate for a given purpose without the two sentences pl e with potential form. Compare • give students the chance to use and ('I can play tennis'). the more controlled guidance of the dialogues. m The second sentence emphasises tennis (rather than other sports). ('take time' or 'cost') Sa • The verb is used to imply that significant time or ◆ Transcripts of all listening activities are amount of time is taken or the cost is included in each respective unit of this TRAK. is normally used. ( • ◆ Note-taking, as students complete listening ) is used in the activities in the Workbook, is actively Textbook and Workbook. However, the verb form, encouraged. has another potential ◆ Learning hints are included in the Workbook , which means 'is visible'. listening activities. For example, ◆ Recordings of the presenter pages and Mt Fuji is visible from Tokyo. Similarly, pages from the Textbook allow is used. Another potential form of ◆ All listening activities have been recorded by native Japanese speakers. money is involved. When only a small small, What about the development of listening skills? is for the development of combined listening , and reading skills. meaning 'is audible'. For example: The train is audible. vii ◆ Hai, Ima! makes an important distinction What about the development of reading skills? ◆ In each unit, the Textbook's between plain form and the casual speech style. Casual speech style is underpinned presenter pages demonstrate the particular language by the plain form of adjectives and nouns which is being introduced and reinforce (without language introduced previously. They model example, text types such as advertisements, profiles of of certain particles and the inclusion of celebrities, quizzes and cartoons. The certain gender-specific sentence endings presenter pages may be used for specific (for example, reading comprehension or may be read for In Units 1–5, the plain form is introduced 'gist'. The Workbook complements the progressively to explain the language behind Textbook with reading activities that the casual speech style. In Unit 6, plain form support, consolidate and extend students' is shown in some grammatical structures. ), the plain form of verbs (for ), the omission ). reading skills. the unit and provides extended reading ◆ One of the main strengths of the Hai, Ima! opportunities. activities in the pa ge (feature article) of the s Textbook consolidates the new language of What about the development of students' independent learning skills? ◆ The course is the development of independent Workbook develop students' reading skills by learning skills. In the Textbook, independent requiring them to read and respond in English study is explicitly encouraged by the and Japanese in a variety of text types. language models and examples, the grammar explanations and the extensive glossary. In the Workbook, references to pl e What about the development of writing skills? ◆ The Workbook contains activities which range from structured 'drills', clozes, or verb m tables, to independent pieces of writing, based on clear models. The activities in the Sa section are more open-ended and require longer written pieces. Students pages in the Textbook are provided to encourage independent study. ◆ Learning hints in the Workbook offer guidance and promote independent learning. ◆ Guidance is given for the main text type conventions. ◆ Note-taking space for many of the listening are encouraged to draft these pieces and activities in the Workbook encourages proofread their own work, and that of a students to listen actively and write down friend, before submitting their work – either key points in English and/or Japanese. handwritten or word processed. ◆ Students are encouraged to draft extended written pieces and critique the work of a How is the plain form introduced? ◆ In the Hai, Ima! course, plain form is introduced in the sections as an optional component. In all other sections, language is presented and practised in the form. partner. ◆ At times, students are directed to write in their exercise books and go through a process of drafting, checking, editing and improving work. This process also fosters an organised approach to language learning. ◆ Detailed explanations and models presented in the Textbook are supported by activities in the Workbook. viii ◆ A unit-based • be able to write a correctly structured , at the end of each unit in the Workbook, enables students to assess letter, article, profile, advertisement, how well they have acquired the new narrative and speech, using appropriate vocabulary, kanji and grammar from the features of the relevant text type and unit. Students can correct their own answers, style of writing and known kanji. • have developed effective strategies for or the answers of a friend, using the independent learning. solutions on page 101 of the Workbook before reading the assessment criteria. The ◆ Activities in the Workbook, and the TRAK assessment materials for reading, writing, also helps students to prepare for speaking and listening skills, together with class assessment activities. the solutions and suggested criteria for ◆ Student progress sheets in this TRAK have been designed for students to monitor their assessment for all activities, form the basis own progress and to summarise the key for determining when these goals have been language of each unit. achieved. How can the TRAK materials be used? ◆ Whilst each of the six units in the Hai, Ima! ◆ In each unit, there is an assessment task for pa ge s How is language consolidated? course is presented to look like a different listening, speaking, reading and writing, and 'magazine', the units are sequential. two The presenter pages and , in activities. Each task focuses on the unit's key vocabulary, kanji and grammar and requires students to produce unit, and also build on the language learned text types they have practised before. previously. By the second half of the course, Solutions and suggested criteria for pl e particular, focus on the new language of the the language becomes more challenging and ◆ In each unit there is at least one 'extra' the length of texts increases. ◆ The Workbook's assessment are provided. section activity which can be used for preparation for assessment activities or for extension unit's language. material. Sa m contains activities which consolidate the ◆ Tables of time expressions, days of the How can students be assessed? month and ◆ By the completion of the Hai, Ima! series, as Japanese writing paper, are included at students should: dates, as well the back of this TRAK. • have acquired a solid knowledge of the vocabulary, 95 kanji and grammar introduced, in preparation for senior study. • be able to listen for gist and for specific Key TB in the Hai, Ima! Textbook. details necessary to respond in English or Japanese. • be able to maintain a conversation, conveying ideas and expressing opinions, using strategies to overcome communication problems. • be able to read for gist and to identify specific details to respond in English or This refers to the relevant pages WB This refers to the relevant pages in the Hai, Ima! Workbook. This icon marks a listening task. This icon marks a writing task. This icon marks a reading task. This icon marks a speaking task. Japanese. ix Students learn how to: ◆ Read and write new vocabulary about the topic ◆ Read and write ◆ Revise ◆ Use the ◆ Use ◆ Use ◆ Use the potential form of verbs. TB pp. 6–9, WB tasks 12–16, 18–19 ◆ Use the particles ◆ Recognise the plain form. (Optional) TB pp. 16–17, WB task 24 . TB p 2, WB tasks 1, 2 . TB p 3, WB tasks 3, 4, 5 and adjectives. WB task 6 form of adjectives. TB pp. 4–5, WB tasks 7–11 to join nouns. TB pp. 4–5, WB tasks 10, 11 to talk about skills. TB pp. 4–5, WB tasks 9–11 TB pp. 14–15, WB task 17 pa ge s . Students use new language to: ◆ Role-play a job interview, survey their peers and make a self-introduction. TB pp. 10–11 ◆ Read, listen and respond to information about animal horoscopes. TB pp. 12–13, WB tasks 21–22 ◆ Read and understand the meaning of some signs. TB p 18 ◆ Read a message to ◆ Create a page for a school magazine or website about a sportsperson. WB task 20 ◆ Read a letter in Japanese and write a response in Japanese. WB task 23 ◆ Write some dialogues in Japanese using the casual speech style. (Optional) WB tasks 25, 26 m pl e magazine and respond to questions in English. TB p 18 Sa In this Teacher's Resource and Assessment Kit Assessment tasks: letter pp. 3–4 job interview p5 information gap p6 conversation p7 conversation p8 introduction p8 speaking game p9 (Optional) Extra activities: Hai, Ima! Teacher's Resource and Assessment Kit 1 Student progress sheet When you can do the following, tick the box. If you need to, you can refer to the Textbook pages listed here for some revision. Use the verbs on p 2 of the Textbook. Use the adjectives on p 2 of the Textbook. Use the words about people and animals on p 2 of the Textbook. Read and write and New grammar patterns Use the pa ge s Use the 'other words' on p 2 of the Textbook. form of and adjective + 'and' ( adjectives to give the meaning of the pl e p 14). Use to join nouns when they are in Use to say 'and others' ( ( sentences ( p 14). p 14). ) to talk about your skills ( p 14). m Use from p 3 of the Textbook. Change group 1, group 2 and irregular verbs into their potential or 'can do' form p 15). Sa ( Putting it all together Use charts and mathematical equations to find your animal star sign. Understand information contained in an animal horoscope. Role-play the conversations in and , on pp. 10–11 of the Textbook. Read and understand the signs and advertisements in on p 18 of the Textbook. Create a page for your school magazine or website about a sportsperson at your school. Write a reply letter in Japanese. (Optional) Recognise the plain form. Write some Japanese dialogues using the casual speech style. Hai, Ima! Teacher's Resource and Assessment Kit BLM 2 Extra activity The students at were asked to rank these electronic products in various categories. The following scale was used to record their responses on the table. 1 2 3 least … 4 28 500 12 500 2 1 3 4 4 2 3 1 4 3 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 3 4 1 25 000 s 35 000 pa ge most The interviewer has started writing up their responses but needs your help. Fill in the gaps in these sentences with the most appropriate word or words based on the information provided in the table. 1 4 m 3 pl e 2 5 6 Sa Now, write answers to the following questions based on the information provided in the table. 7 8 Hugh, the English exchange student, made the following comment: 'The homework machine looks useful. I want to buy one!' Write this for him in Hai, Ima! Teacher's Resource and Assessment Kit BLM . 23 Extra activity Game preparation Arrange yourselves into groups of three or four. You will each need a sheet of A4 paper, divided into four. There will be four 'rounds'. will tell you the category for each round, and give you one or two minutes to write as many as you can. Game procedure will tell you the category for round one. You have one minute to write all the ■ you can think of that relate to that category in one of the squares on your sheet of paper. will give you three more categories in turn, allowing one or two minutes for each round. ■ ■ At the conclusion of the four rounds, check your answers with your group. member of the group to read aloud his or her list of . Cross off each of these from your list. not mentioned before. s Each member of the group then gets a chance to read any will ask one Score one point for every that no other member of the group has written down. ■ Check each category and add up your points. The student who has the highest number of points ! Sa m pl e in the group is declared the pa ge ■ ✂ Instructions to teacher: Select from the following catagories. Categories Numbers Time People School life Verbs Adjectives Hai, Ima! Teacher's Resource and Assessment Kit BLM 37