UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Elementary, Middle and Secondary
Transcription
UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Elementary, Middle and Secondary
UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA EDCP 320 or 322A- Curriculum and Pedagogy in Physical Education: Elementary, Middle and Secondary Instructor: Office: Office Phone: E-mail: COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course covers a wide range of activities which reflect the physical education curriculum as outlined in the IRP (Integrated Resource Package). The content focuses on understanding movement and how it pertains to the whole education of children. Classroom management strategies will be emphasized and practised in practical teaching situations. Planning, assessment and evaluation will be covered along with how to modify and adapt activities to meet the diverse needs of learners. Through the inquiry approach to teaching and learning teacher candidates will be involved in the construction of knowledge through active involvement to develop information-processing and problem-solving skills. GUIDING QUESTIONS FOR INQUIRY INTO TEACHING PHYSICAL EDUCATION K-7 1. What is Physical Literacy? 2. What are the fundamental movement concepts and skills. How do we teach this in the primary, intermediate and secondary grades? (Body, Space Awareness, Locomotor, Non-locomotor movements and manipulative skills)? 3. How does knowledge of child development in the Psychomotor, Cognitive and Affective domain impact how to plan and teach Physical Education? 4. How is the curriculum content organized inn the Integrated Resource Package (IRP)? 5. What are strategies and activities used to teach the outcomes from the three curriculum organizers? 6. What assessment and evaluation strategies are used to effectively gather evidence of student achievement of the learning outcomes in Physical Education? 7. What management strategies are used to create a safe, inclusive and respectful enviroment? 8. How do you adapt and modify activities to promote inclusion, gender equity and meet diverse ability levels? 9. What activities can be used to promote higher level thinking and problem-solving skills? 10. What are some ways to promote cross cultural and cross curricluar integration? Required Resource: British Columbia Ministry of Education. Integrated Resource Package: Physical Education K-7 and/ or 810. at http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/irp] (New version) (Grades 8-10) Required materials for the class u photocopying fee for additional resources u active wear and runners for gym classes COURSE OBJECTIVES: u apply pedagogical content knowledge when planning and delivering a quality physical education program u plan and teach lessons that are inclusive of all learners abilities and demonstrate respect for gender equlity and cultural diversity u plan, teach and assess, safe and effective learning experiences that meet the requirements of the outcomes in the Physical Education IRP u use a variety of teaching and management strategies to deliver the physical education curriculum effectively u facilitate a safe, active and effective learning environment (critical thinking, problem-solving and leadership skills) u use assessment to effectively evaluate student achievement u use feedback to motivate and improve student performance, interest and appreciation of physical activity u identify various communication techniques to foster enquiry, collaboration and engagement in physical activity settings u recognize the cross curricular connections between Physical Education and other subject areas COURSE CONNECTION TO BCCT STANDARDS All teacher education courses require teacher candidates to work towards meeting the BC College of Teacher standards. These standards are embedded in the course objectives and assignments. 1. Educators value and care for all students and act in their best interests. 2. Educators are role models who act ethically and honestly. 3. Educators understand and apply knowledge of student growth and development. 4. Educators value the involvement and support of parents, guardians, families and communities in schools. 5. Educators implement effective practices in areas of classroom management, planning, instruction, assessment, evaluation and reporting. 6. Educators have a broad knowledge base and understand the subject areas they teach. 7. Educators engage in career-long learning. 8. Educators contribute to the profession. FACULTY OF EDUCATION POLICES The following website will give you additional information on the policies in Teacher Education. Http://teach.educ.ubc.ca/ All TEO pulblications are found at http://teach.educ.ubc.ca/publications/index.html\ The Bachelor of Education Program Policy handbook and Practicum Guidelines are also available on the website. Academic Honesty Students are expected to comply with all university regulations regarding Academic Honesty, as outlined in the UBC Calendar. These include the issues of plagiarism and the regulations governing university exams. All students are expected to behave as honest and responsible members of an academic/professional community. Failure to follow the appropirate policies, principles, rules and guidelines may result in disciplinary action. PROFESSIONALISM All students are expected to attend each class, be on time or early, participate actively in discussions and activities, complete all assignments as requested and act in collegial collaboration with colleagues. Using e-mail to communicate with the instructor and colleagues is recommended. Satisfactory completion of a teacher education program at UBC leads to recommendation for initial teacher certification by the BC College of Teachers. Satisfactory completion requires satisfactory academic performance during coursework, satisfactory teaching performance during practica, and satisfactory professional conduct during both coursework and practica. The Faculty reserves the right to require a teacher candidate to withdraw from the Faculty if the teacher candidate is considered unsuited to proceed with the study or practice of teaching if he or she engages in unprofessional conduct during coursework or practica. UBC's expectations of “professional conduct” are in line with: • articles 1-6 of the professional standards as outlined int he most recent version of the Standards for the Education, Competence and Professional Conduct of Educators in British Columbia of the College of Teachers. http://bcct.ca/Standards/StandardOverview.aspx, and • the most recent version of articles 1 through 4 of the Code of Ethics of the BC Teaches' Federation http://bctf.ca/ProfessionalResponsibility.aspx?id=4292 • the standards for all students, faculty and staff at UBC as outlined in the most recent version of the UBC Statement on Respectful Environment http://teach.educ.ubc.ca/sustainability/UBC_Respectful_Environment_Statement_July_4_2008.pdf The faculty acknowledge that teacher candidates are still candidates and are in the process of learning to act in professional ways. The Faculty Advisors, School Advisors and others involved in instruction in the teacher education program have a particular responsibility in modelling professional conduct and, where necessary, in helping teacher candidates improve their professional conduct. The Faculty will teach and assess the professional conduct of teacher candidates in the Faculty of Education during both practica and coursework. During practica, teacher candiates are subject to the School Act and they are expected to comply with standards of professional conduct followed by school personnel. ACADEMIC ACCOMODATION FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILTIES The University of British Columbia recognizes its moral and legal duty to provide academic accommodation. The University must remove barriers and provide opportunities to students with a disability, enabling them to access university services, programs and facilities and to be welcomed as participating members of the University community. The University's goal is to ensure fair and consistent treatment of all students, including students with a disability, in accordance with their distinct needs and in a manner consistent with academic principles. This is based on the British Columbia Human Rights Code R.S.B.C. 1996, c210 and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, Part 1 of the Constitution Act, 1982, being Schedule B to the Canada Act 1982 (U.K.), c.11. Provision of academic accommodation shall not lower the academic standards of the University. Academic accommodation shall not remove the need for evaluation and the need to meet essential learning outcomes. Students with a disability who wish to have an academic accommodation should contact the Disability Resource Centre without delay (see UBC policy 73 www.universitycounsel.ubc.ca/policies/policy73.pdf) Review for Authenticity All work submitted by students (including, without limitation, essays, dissertations, theses, examinations, tests, reports, presentations, and tutorial assignments) may be reviewed by the University for authenticity and originality. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, such review may include the use of software tolls and third party services including Internet-based services such as TurnItIn.com By submitting work, students consent to their work undergoing such review and being retained in a database for comparison with other work submitted by students. The results of such review may be used in any University investigation or disciplinary proceedings (see Student Discipline, p. 59) Pass/Fail System in the Faculty of Education This course is part of your professional program in teacher certification. A high level of performance among all teacher candidates is required to successfully complete course work. Achieving a passing mark in the courses and in the practica, requires students to achieve the standards as described in the evaluation rubrics for each assignment. (78% or B+) The following two categories in the marking rubrics FULLY MEETING OR MEETING EXPECTATIONS are designed to meet that standard. Absenteeism Attendance and participation are essential to the experiential learning that is necessary within a professional program. Illness and emergencies or other unavoidable situations do arise. Please inform the instructor by phone, in writing, or e-mail. Missing 2 classes for illness will require a doctor's note. Missing 3 or more classes could result in not receiving a passing grade for this course. Please check the handbook for withdrawal dates which result in a W or F on your transcript. ATTENDANCE AND PARTICIPATION Due to the nature of this course, learning how to teach Physical Education is best learned by participating, observing and doing! So full attendance is essential to success. Missing 3 could result in not getting credit fo this course. Developing the necessary qualities to be a successful teacher are listed below. Qualities of a successful professional are: • being prepared for class (attending all classes, handing in assignments on time, staying on task during individual and group work, bringing the necessary supplies and resources needed for the class, arriving early if preparations require this) • working cooperatively with members of your team and the class as a whole, • demonstrating respect at all times for every member of the class and instructor • showing initiative, supporting, helping, sharing resources and ideas with colleagues • participating thoughtfully in small and large group discussions • demonstrating good critical thinking, problem-solving and reflective skills You will be asked to complete the rubric on the next page a various times in the course and hand in to the instructor. This is an opportunity for you to reflect on the qualities necessary to fully participate in this course and develop the professional skills to be an effective teacher. Selecting evidence to support your rating must be listed. Below the rubric is an opportunity for you to give the instructor feedback about what you enjoyed and found valuable. In addition, space has been provided for you to ask questions or share any concerns you may have about the class. Please feel free to approach the instructor at any time with any concerns that need to be addressed immediately. CLASS REFLECTION DATE: ___________________________ NAME:___________________________ Based on the criteria outlined in the Attendance/Participation Rubric, my rating would be 4 3 2 1 Here is the evidence to support this rating .... 1. 2. 3. 4. Attendance/Participation Assessment Criteria: SELF EVALUATION TEACHER 4 Fully Meeting Expectations Actively and enthusiastically participated in all activities. Willingly took on leadership roles when appropriate. Arrived on time or early, listened attentively to instructions, began tasks quickly, encouraged, supported and respected others, the environment and equipment. Took initiative, was responsible, reflective and helpful. Shared resources with others and came prepared for class with all appropriate materials and supllies. Asked thoughtful questions and contributed positively to all class discussions. Strong reflective, problem-solving and critical thinking skills to develop effective teaching qualities. 3 Meeting Expectations Participated enthusiastically in the majority of activities. Took leadership roles when encouraged. Arrived on time, listened to instructions and got on task without too much prompting. Mostly responsible, respectful, helpful, encouraged and supported others. Shared reesoures with others and came to the majority of classes prepared with all appropirate materials and supplies. Participated in some class discussions and asked a some thoughtful questions. On most occasions, demonstrated good problem-solving and critical thinking skills, necessary to develop effective teaching qualities. 2 Minimally Meeting Expectations Arrived after class had started. Did not contribute to class, group or partner discussions. Demonstrated a lack of respect for other people's opinions or ideas. Uprepared for class, missing necessary materials and supplies. Did not participate in the majority of activities and did ot have a valid reason for limited participation in class. Did not share resources or ideas with others in the class. Poor choices and limited problem-solving and critical thinking skills displayed in the class. 1 Not meeting Expectations Arrived more that 10 minutes late and did not participate in any activities for class without a valid excuse. Lack of respect shown to instructor and colleagues. Frequent prompts to get on task, distracted others. Did not participate in any class, group or partner activities. What I liked about this class ... Concerns I have ASSIGNMENT #1 PLANNING: (Due This assignment is a partner or small group activity (3). The instructor will reserves the right to make this decsion if students feel the necessary to work independently. 1. Choose an age level and then decide what skills, attitudes and concepts you wish to teach. Look at the IRP to find the outcomes you will be required to teach at that grade level(s). 2. Select activities that will effectively teach the attitudes, skills and concepts contained in the outcomes you have selected to teach. 3. Learning outcomes in the IRP are numbered, but please type the outcome in the template. You can number them too.) 4. You can choose a theme or plan an integrated unit. Include the outcomes from the other subject areas you are connecting to. (ie. Health and Career Education, Science, English, Social Studies etc.) A third of the lessons should be specific to the P.E. curriculum. 6. Use point form in the unit plan template only and please ensure you indicate the length of the lessons. Do not use complete sentences! 7. Each lesson should begin with the lesson outcomes, warm-up or introduction, skill/concept practice. Some lessons will have skill application and some might not. The next lesson may be review with the skill application. Look at effective ways to put closure to your lessons and how you will check understanding of all students in meeting your lesson outcomes. 8. As part of your point form, note the management aspects. (How will you distribute equipment, organize the students, group them etc.) Any handouts or supplementary information you need to teach the lesson or handouts you need for the students should be included with this assignment. (ie, explanation of how to do the drills or how to play the games or activities in the lessons.) You can photocopy from other sources and indicate in the unit plan that the explanation is in your appendix or is attached. 9. Two detailed lesson plans must be included with the unit plan. You can choose to do the first two lessons or the first and last. Select a lesson plan format that works for you and contains all the components of a good lesson. 10. Include assessment and evaluation practices. (Don’t have to formally evaluate every outcome every lesson. Observation of some students and notes are fine.) Include how you will record the assessment and evaluation of the unit for your students. Remember to assess all 3 domains by the end of the unit. (Cognitive, Psychomotor and Affective) Keep it simple and manageable for you and the students. Go back to your unit outcomes and find ways to evaluate the achievement of the most important outcomes in this unit. If using rubrics, checklists, rating scales, self/peer evaluation, please create this and include it with the assignment. (I have a completed unit plan as a sample or exemplar to help you do this assignment.) PLANNING EVALUATION RUBRIC SELF EVALUATION Criteria Unit Plan IRP and Unit Lesson Outcomes Instructions for all lessons in the unit Sequencing of skill and concepts in the unit Selection of activities to actively engage students Meeting Expectations Fully Meeting Expectations Not enough lessons in the unit to adequately address the topic or theme selected for the grade(s) chosen Some of the appropriate outcomes have been selected. Adjustments needed to clearly identify measurable outcomes that are all connected. Number of lessons adequately addresses topic or theme selected for the grade(s) chosen Most of the appropriate outcomes are selected from the IRP in the 3 domains. Not all outcomes are connected and are measurable. Contains most of the necessary elements and instructions. Some more detail needed for somone to teach the unit. Most concepts and skills have been addressed and sequenced appropriately Most activities actively engage students. May need some more activities for some lessons. Number of lessons effectively addresses the topic or theme selected for the grade(s) chosen Assessment/Evaluation strategies somewhat effective, but some adjustments may be needed to gather and record the appropriate data. Outcomes not all measurable, most instructions clear. Some more detail needed. Most activities sequenced appropriately. Most lesson components addressed effectively. Assessment/Evaluation strategies effectively gathered data at appropriate times in unit. Are related to the unit outcomes. Included effective method(s) to gather and record the data. Outcomes measurable, clear instruction with enough detail. Activities sequenced appropriately so the lesson flows smoothly. All lesson components addressed effectively. Some key elements or instructions in each lesson are missing. Some confusion and not enough detail for someone to teach the unit. Missing some key concepts and skills which are not sequenced appropriately Not enough activities to actively engage students. Assessment and Evaluation of Unit outcomes Assessment/Evaluation strategies not clearly developed for unit outcomes. Data not gathered at appropriate times in the unit. Lesson Plans Outcomes not measurable, some confusion. Not enough detail. Activities not sequenced appropriately. Unclear about what info to include in each component of the lesson. Overall rating: Comments: TEACHER Minimally Meeting Expectations Minimally meeting Meeting All the appropriate outcomes have been selected from the IRP in the 3 domains. The unit and lesson outcomes connect effectively with the IRP outcomes and are specific and measurable. Contains all the necessary elements and instructions. Enough activities for time alloted and instructions clearly listed and teachable by someone else. All appropriate concepts and skills have been addressed and sequenced effectively. Activities actively engage all students. Enough activities for the time alloted. Fully Meeting ASSIGNMENT #2 MICRO-TEACHING Peer and Team Teaching: There will be several opportunities to practice teaching individually, with a partner or in small groups. This will give you opportunities to practice lesson planning also, as you will prepare a lesson plan when you are in a teaching situation. In order to build up your Resource Kit, you will be asked to prepare a brief handout about your activity or activities you have taught to your peers. This can be sent electronically to me and I will ensure everyone gets copies. (Begins approximately the 3rd week of the course. A sign up sheet will be handed out for you to select the date for your micro teaching.) GUIDELINES FOR PREPARING AND PRESENTING MICRO-TEACHING LESSONS The purpose of micro-teaching is to give you an opportunity to put into practice different teaching methods and strategies used to teach the P.E. curriculum. Also it is an opportunity to practice using effective classroom management strategies and organizational skills essential in being a good teacher! PREPARATION (For your individual, partner or small group micro-teaching experiences) 1. We will work together on what you will be teaching individually, with a partner or in small groups. For example, everyone will teach dance. You pick what you want to teach in the time alloted. Everyone will teach an entry activity, you pick an activity that would get students active quickly and get them warmed up. 2. Prepare a handout describing the activity/activities or skills and list possible extensions or resources which could be useful. This is not a lesson plan. It is an information sheet for everyone’s resource file. 3. Time allotment for the presentation will be dependent on the number of students in the class, what topic is chosen and number of people presenting (if it is a group presentation). 4 If you need equipment for the lesson - Ensure you have the equipment you need ahead of time and think through how you will distribute and collect it so it doesn’t take up most of the lesson time. Also, consider safety instructions that may need to accompany the use and distribution of the equipment. Outline your start and stop signals and your behaviour expectations for the activity. (whether it is outside or inside or in an alternate environment.) Your colleagues will be given cards which will direct them on how they will conduct themselves during your presentation. So you will be evaluated also on how well you handle misbehaviour, accidents, any incidents that are possible in a P.E. class. You will know what possible incidents could happen ahead of time so you can think of positive and effective ways to deal with the situations as they arise during your microteaching experiences. (eg. Student has no gym strip, or is talking to a friend while you are giving instructions, or threw a ball which hit another student and they are crying, can't find partner or group for the activity etc.) 5. Indicate the appropriate age level(s) for this lesson. Ensure the management and teaching strategies are appropriate for that age level. Share some assessment strategies for you lesson with your colleagues during the debriefing sessions. MICRO-TEACHING INSTRUCTIONS CON'T 6. There will be informal discussion time at the end of the presentation and the peer evaluators will give you their feedback. (see copy of the marking rubric.) Use this information and the informal comments to help you with the analysis and reflection of the lesson. You must complete the refection handout as part of this assignment. (Reflection is due by the next class.) Remember that peer feedback is intended to support and encourage learning. Feedback will be constructive and honest. 7. You may choose to video-tape your micro teaching experience. This is optional. It is extremely beneficial in helping you complete your self evaluation using the following rubric and the reflective questions that you will attach to your self evaluation. (equipment is available in the equipment dispensary and can be reserved ahead of time. Micro-Teaching Reflection (Complete the rubric on next page and under comments section reflect on the following three guiding questions.) If you are teaching in a group situation, each member must complete their own reflection. 1. What went well? 2. What I might do next time? 3. Additional ideas? MICRO-TEACHING EVALUATION Date: _________________ Lesson topic: __________________________ Teacher(s): ___________________________________________________________ SELF EVALUATION Planning and Preparation Teaching and Delivery Management organizing students for activities Management of behaviours Lesson Delivery PEER Minimally Meeting Meeting Fully Meeting All equipment and resources not ready. Some activities not appropriate for age level(s). Missed crucial safety and management instructions. Transitions resulted in lost time. Difficult at times to hear instructions. Iinstructions were not clearly articulated and much confusion over what to do and how. Signals for attention were not used effectively. Difficulty getting students organized for activity and time was wasted and used inefficiently. Student/teacher interaction was not always positive or effective. Lack of feedback to encourage and motivate students. Purpose of lesson not made clear to students, some crucial safety issues not addressed and expectations not clear to all. No checks for understanding at appropriate times in lesson. Most equipment and resources ready. Age appropriate activities planned. Most safety and management instructions were outlined. Some transitions may need adjustments. Some times difficult to follow instructions and students needed to ask a few questions to get clarification. Equipment and resources ready. Age appropriate activities. Safety and management instructions clearly articulated. Transitions between activities flowed smoothly. A few difficulties with organizing students for an activity. Most signals worked or alternatives sought to gain and maintain student attention. Most student behaviours were handled positively. Some alternative strategies might be more effective. Intent of lesson was clear after students asked questions. Most safety and behaviour expectations were articulated. Checked understanding of some students, not all. Efffective signals for attention were used consistently. Little time was wasted in organizing students efficiently for each activity. Safety reminders were given when necessary! Student behaviours were handled effectively, positively and efficiently. Students given feedback to encourage and motivate them. Intent of lesson clear, safety addressed, behaviour expectations clearly articulated. OVERALL RATING: Minimally Meeting Comments: TEACHER Meeting Expectations Spoke clearly, volume/tone appropriate. Instructions clearly articulated and easy to follow. Good use of demonstrations to accompany explanations. Checked understanding at appropriate times and during closing/closure. Fully Meeting ADDITIONAL RESOURCES 1. Action Schools and Premier Sport's Award Program, #360-3820 Cessna Drive, Richmond, 1-800565-2468 or 604-739-2468. 2. Promotion, Vancouver, B.C. Journal of the B.C. Physical Education Teacher's Association (PEPSA) 3. Physical Education Lesson Aids, Vancouver, B. C. British Columbia Teacher's Federation (BCTF) 4. Phi Delta Kappan, “The Physical Educator:, Indianapolis, IN 5. Sport BC , www.sport.bc.ca 6. Ministry of Education, www.bced.gov.bc.ca You will receive the Action Schools Resource book which has every resource you could possibly want with contact info, cost, how to access the resource. Most are free. This will be given to you during the Action Schools presentation, along with several other resources.