Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting
Transcription
Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting
Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 1 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting Aim The aim of this Unit is to provide Military Experts on Missions with the necessary information to understand the UN operational reporting system, its requirements and procedures in a complex United Nations peace operation. UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 2 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting Learning Outcome On completion of this section, participants will be able to: • Identify the reporting requirements at strategic, operational and tactical level in a United Nations peace operation environment • Understand and apply the general procedures for report writing and submission in a United Nations peace operation environment UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 3 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting Structure of Presentation • The reporting requirement of the UN Operational Reporting System • General procedures for SITREP writing and submission • The work of information centers UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 4 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting The Reporting Requirement of the UN Operational Reporting System Security Council STRATEGIC Secretary General UN Secretariat DPKO Head of Mission OPERATIONAL Mission Headquarters & Leadership Team Component Heads JOC Military units Civilian units Regional Offices TACTICAL Police units Reporting line UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 5 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting Strategic Reporting Requirement The Secretary- General will normally report to the Security Council on each mission when appropriate or as directed by the Council UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 6 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting Operational Reporting Requirement • Military Daily and Weekly Situation Report (SITREP) • Special Incident Report (SINCREP) • Military Monthly and Annual Reporting • Reporting following the Use of Force • Operational Readiness Reporting UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 7 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting Tactical Reporting Requirement •Battalion (or Force Troops Unit) •Sector •Force •Military Component UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 8 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting Procedures for report writing and submission TACTICAL B S F T H H J L Q Q O S C M M O O OPERATIONAL H O M C P K O H Q STRATEGIC D P K O S G S C DAILY/WEEKLY SITUATION REPORT SPECIAL INCIDENT REPORTS UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 9 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting DEADLINES WEEK DAYS 0600 AM WEEKENDS 0600 AM Monday NEW YORK TIME NEW YORK TIME UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 10 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting How to draft Daily/Weekly Situation Reports Who What To be followed up in next SITREP Where When Why INSUFFICIENT Place name and distance from the closest major town “NSTR” COORDINATES OPERATIONAL Weekly SITREPs not to reiterate the operational details DETAILS UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 11 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting SITREP Transmittal and Information Security SMART SYSTEM Code cable security UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 12 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting Special Incident Reports • Meant to answer the basic questions of “who, what, where, when, why”, • Do not follow any prescribed format • Keep the Secretary-General, the Security Council and troop/police-contributing countries informed during a crisis. UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 13 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting What is JOC? The JOC is a jointly staffed information hub established at mission Headquarters to ensure mission-wide situational awareness through integrating reporting on current operations as well as day to day situation reporting. UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 14 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting What are the JOC responsibilities? The JOC responsibilities are: • Monitor implementation of mission operational activities • Request and collect situation updates • Collate and disseminate information • Provide consolidated daily operational reports • Provide a 24-hour communication link between the HOM, and the various entities located at mission AOR, UN Headquarters and others, as required UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 15 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting What does JOC do in case of emergency? • Operate as the crisis management centre for the HOM and other members of the mission Crisis Management Team (CMT) • Support CMT decision-making through effective and uninterrupted crisis communications and information management, as a centralized location for crisis decision-making UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 16 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting What are the C/JOC responsibilities? C/JOC responsibilities are: • Day to day management of the JOC • Relations with sector/regional offices and with UN HQ • The processing and timely dissemination of operational reports • Organization of the first response to emergencies; • Direct operational information exchange with DPKO Situation Centre in NY UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 17 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting What is JMAC? The JMAC is a centre that provides the HOM and SMT with capacity to collect and synthesize all-source information to produce medium and long term integrated analysis UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 18 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting What are the JMAC responsibilities? The JMAC is responsible to: • Merge and manage mission information from the HOM and SMT. • Acquire and integrate information from all mission components and other sources in order to develop analytical products. • Analyze and synthesize information, including intelligencerelated material, to prepare integrated analyses and medium and long term evaluations • Prepare and disseminate operational and mission-level assessments to support planning, decision making and implementation of mission mandates UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 19 Unit 4.1 UN SOP for reporting QUESTIONS? UN Peacekeeping PDT Standards, Specialized Training Material for Military Experts on Mission 1st Edition 2009 Slide 20