Supercharging DMAIC IT’S TIME TO USE THE POWER OF THE COLLECTIVE MIND
Transcription
Supercharging DMAIC IT’S TIME TO USE THE POWER OF THE COLLECTIVE MIND
Supercharging DMAIC IT’S TIME TO USE THE POWER OF THE COLLECTIVE MIND Traditional Lean Sigma Toolkit and Methodology-DMAIC 2 Phases Reviews (tollgate meetings) 1.0 1.0 Define Define Opportunities Opportunities 1. Complete Project Charter 2.0 Measure Performance 4. Identify what to measure Tools: Charter: - Business case - Opportunity Statement/ Goal Statement Project Scope Project Team, Project Plan Preliminary Problem Statement Tools: FMEA C&E Matrix Data Collection Plan Functional Process Map VA/ NVA Analysis Value Stream Mapping TAKT Analysis 2. Specify customer and business requirements Tools: VOC/ VOB Stakeholder Analysis CTQ Tree Kano Model Change Management Elevator Speech 3. Complete high level SIPOC 5. Plan and collect data Tools: Block Diagram 5S SIPOC Quick Wins / *RIP/ Kaizen Define Tollgate Sign-Off: Contract between the sponsor and team as to what they are going to work on 3.0 Analyze Root Causes 7. Refine problem statement Tools: Fishbone Diagram Brainstorming Five Whys Value Stream Analysis 4.0 Improve 10. Generate, prioritize and select solution ideas Tools: Brainstorming 5S Poka Yoke Rapid Setup Pull Systems 5.0 Control Performance 13. Institutionalize the solution Tools: Change Management Stakeholder Analysis Process Capability Process Control Plan & dashboard Signed off benefits Control Charts 14. Replicate and share best practices Tools: Project Database Lean Sigma Network 8. Rank key causes of variation Tools: Descriptive Statistics Stratification Graphical Analysis Value Stream Analysis FMEA 11. Validate impact of solution(s) Tools: Should be process map Cost/ Benefit Analysis Multi-voting Solution selection matrix FMEA 6. Determine process baseline capability 9. Validate root causes 12. Develop full scale implementation report 15. Celebrate Tools: Process Capability Pareto Descriptive Statistics Control Chart Tools: Graphical Analysis Pareto Tools: Project Plan Pilot Solution implementation report FMEA Tools: Project Database Lean Sigma Network Celebrate Engineer Tollgate Sign-Off: Proposed solutions validated and implemented Control Tollgate Sign-Off: Solutions institutionalized and offered for replication Tools: Data Collection Plan Operational definitions Measurement System Analysis Sample Size Quick Wins / RIP? Quick Wins / RIP? 3 Supercharged DMAIC Phases Reviews (tollgate meetings) 1.01.0 Define Define Opportunities Opportunities 1. Complete Project Charter 2.0 Measure Performance 4. Identify what to measure 3.0 Analyze Root Causes 4.0 Improve & Innovate 7. Refine problem statement10. Generate, prioritize and select solution ideas Tools: Charter: - Business case - Opportunity Statement/ Goal Statement Project Scope Project Team, Project Plan Preliminary Problem Statement Tools: FMEA C&E Matrix Data Collection Plan Functional Process Map VA/ NVA Analysis Value Stream Mapping TAKT Analysis 2. Specify customer and business requirements Tools: VOC/ VOB Stakeholder Analysis CTQ Tree Kano Model Change Management Elevator Speech 3. Complete high level SIPOC and clean up Tools: Block Diagram 5S SIPOC 5. Plan and collect data 8. Rank key causes of waste and variation Tools: Data Collection Plan Operational definitions Measurement System Analysis Sample Size Calculator Tools: Descriptive Statistics Stratification Graphical Analysis Value Stream Analysis FMEA 6. Determine process baseline capability 9. Validate root causes Tools: Process Capability Pareto Descriptive Statistics Control Charts Tools: Graphical Analysis Pareto Quick Wins *RIP/ Kaizen? Define Tollgate Sign-Off: Contract between the sponsor and team agreeing on project scope and goals. Quick Wins / RIP? Tools: Fishbone Diagram Brainstorming Five Whys Value Stream Analysis Quick Wins / RIP? Tools: Brainstorming 5S Poka Yoke Rapid Setup Pull Systems 11. Validate impact of solution(s) Tools: Should be process map Cost/ Benefit Analysis Multi-voting Solution selection matrix FMEA 12. Develop full scale implementation plan and execute Tools: Project Plan Pilot Solution implementation report FMEA Engineer Tollgate Sign-Off: Proposed solutions validated and implemented 5.0 Control Performance 13. Institutionalize the solution Tools: Change Management Stakeholder Analysis Process Capability Process Control Plan & dashboard Signed off benefits Control Charts 14. Replicate and share best practices Tools: Project Database Knowledge management process Lean Sigma Network 15. Celebrate! Tools: Project Database Lean Sigma Network Appropriate Cultural Rewards and, or Recognition Control Tollgate Sign-Off: Solutions institutionalized and offered for replication