21b Pedigree Worksheet 1

Transcription

21b Pedigree Worksheet 1
Pedigree Worksheet
1. In humans, fast-twitch muscles are dominant over slow twitch muscles. Muscle type is not a
sex-linked trait. Use the pedigree chart below to answer the four questions that follow it.
a) Label the genotype of each individual on the pedigree chart.
b) Can either individual #8 or #9 be homozygous? Explain.
c) Explain the family relationship between individual #2 and individual #12.
2. In humans, brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes. Eye color is not a sex-linked trait. On
the pedigree below, label the genotype of each individual.
SC10F
Mr. Smith
3. Color blindness is a sex-linked trait that is caused by a recessive gene. On the pedigree below,
label the genotype of each individual. Remember that, for sex-linked traits, you must indicate
both the individual’s sex chromosomes as well as the color blindness gene (e.g. X C X c or Cc,
X CY or CY).
SC10F
Mr. Smith
4. A blue-eyed man (#1), whose parents were brown eyed (#2 and #3), marries a brown eyed
woman (#4), whose father was brown eyed (#5) and whose mother was blue eyed (#6). They
have one female child who is blue eyed (#7). Blue eyes are a recessive trait that is not sexlinked.
a) Draw a pedigree chart based on the information above.
b) Label the genotypes of all individuals in the chart.
SC10F
Mr. Smith

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