Daily FX & Market Commentary
Transcription
Daily FX & Market Commentary
Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last page Daily FX & Market Commentary Mar 24, 2015 Published from Tuesday to Friday Market Recap • Europe stocks fell: Stoxx 600 fell 0.7%, retreating from its multi-year high, as Greece and Germany’s Chancellor met in Berlin and put on public display of finding common ground to move forward in the Euro zone. • US stocks retreat: S&P 500 fell 0.2% despite some dollar weakness following the Federal Reserve’s policy statement last week and a rebound in oil prices. • China stocks rose: CSI 300 rose 2%, continuing its ninth consecutive days winning streak, as property stocks rallied as markets speculate more policy easing to come Table: Daily Market Movement (Mar 23, 2015) Equity Market Indices U.S. S&P 500 Index Dow Jones Industrial Average NASDAQ Composite Index Europe Stoxx Europe 600 Index DAX Index 2,104.42 18,116.04 5,010.97 -3.7 -11.6 -15.4 401.24 11,895.84 -2.8 -143.5 Japan TOPIX Index Nikkei 225 Stock Average 1,592.25 19,754.36 +11.7 +194.1 China / Hong Kong Hang Seng Index Hang Seng China Enterprises 24,494.51 12,177.82 +119.3 +21.4 3,687.73 +70.4 Shanghai SE Composite Close Change % Commodity Futures Energy & Metals -0.2% WTI Crude Oil (USD/bbl) -0.1% Brent Crude (USD/bbl) -0.3% Natural Gas (USD/MMBtu) COMEX Gold (USD/oz) -0.7% LME Copper (USD/MT) -1.2% Bond Yields & CNY U.S. Treasuries - Yields +0.7% 3-Month - Yield (%) +1.0% 5-Year - Yield (%) 10-Year - Yield (%) +0.5% 30-Year - Yield (%) +0.2% USD/CNY +1.9% China Renminbi Spot Close 47.45 55.92 2.73 1,187.7 % +3.8% +1.1% -1.9% +0.3% 6,045.0 0.0% Close Change 0.00 0.00 -0.02 1.39 -0.02 1.91 +0.01 2.51 Close 6.21 % +0.2% Data Source: Bloomberg L.P. Hot News: Talks between Greece and European leaders may ease tension Chart: The DAX Index 12500 12000 11500 11000 10500 10000 9500 9000 8500 8000 03/14 05/14 07/14 09/14 11/14 01/15 03/15 Source:, Bloomberg L.P., as of Mar 23, 2015 Merkel met Tsipras in Berlin yesterday • Yesterday, German Chancellor Angela Merkel met Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras in Berlin, while no signals were given by Merkel that the emergency aid the Greek government is urgently seeking would be unlocked. • Merkel encouraged Tsipras to follow the path set out by Greece’s creditors, saying his country belongs in Europe and she wants its economy to succeed. • The German DAX stock market index fell 1.2% yesterday (chart). Citi analysts’ view: • A European official said last week that finance ministers could gather as early as March 27 to approve a payment if Greece delivers an adequate list of reforms, according to Bloomberg. • Citi analysts believe that the multi-lateral discussions between Greece and EU representatives on March 27 may help to reduce the tension. • However, the situation needs to be resolved before the end of April given the negative impact of uncertainty on business confidence and economic activity. • Citi analysts remain of the view that a third programme (a new bailout) for Greece will be necessary. However, the prospects for agreeing on a third bailout also remain uncertain. • In the meantime, around €11bn of unspent funds for bank recapitalisation in the Greek bailout programme will remain available, but can only be used at the request of the European Central Bank/Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM). © 2015 Citibank Citibank and Arc Design is a registered service mark of Citibank, N.A. or Citigroup Inc. Citibank (Hong Kong) Limited 1 Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last page Daily FX & Market Commentary FX & Commodity Technical Corner YESTERDAY PERFORMANCE FX TREND TECHNICAL CCY USD EUR/USD USD/JPY GBP/USD USD/CAD AUD/USD NZD/USD USD/CHF USD/SGD GOLD Close Price Day High Day Low 97.03 1.0946 119.73 1.4952 1.2523 0.7880 0.7653 0.9662 1.3649 1189.51 98.24 1.0971 120.17 1.4990 1.2616 0.7899 0.7675 0.9812 1.3809 1191.81 96.83 1.0768 119.59 1.4839 1.2496 0.7764 0.7549 0.9641 1.3647 1179.45 Short Term Comment Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Bullish Neutral Neutral Bullish Neutral Neutral Support Resistance 95.52 1.0458 118.18 1.4635 1.2390 0.7574 0.7177 0.9557 1.3639 $1,131 101.79 1.1098 121.85 1.5166 1.2835 0.8033 0.7811 1.0240 1.4208 $1,255 Citi Foreign Exchange Forecast: 0-3 Months 99.82 1.06 122.00 1.49 1.30 0.73 0.70 1.02 1.42 1270 6-12 Months 111.14 0.93 130.00 1.37 1.35 0.70 0.66 1.18 1.45 1240 FX Rate Source: Bloomberg L.P. (cut off time is NY Time 5:00pm) • • • • USD weakened: U.S. Existing Home Sales only rose 1.2% in Feb, trailed market estimates. High yield currencies rose: A weak USD and improving market sentiment supported AUD and NZD yesterday. GBP underperformed: Concern over U.K. election in May continued to restrain the GBP yesterday. EUR rebounded: Uncertainty of Greece receded after the German-Greece talk yesterday. Daily FX Focus EUR/USD may range trade between 1.0458-1.1098: 1.1254 (55MA) 1.1098 (Jan low) 1.0458 (Mar low) EUR Outlook: • We believe that Finland, Ireland, Germany, and Netherlands are best positioned to gain from euro depreciation from an export growth angle. • The ECB models suggest that a 10% drop in the euro effective exchange rate would add 0.2pp to real GDP compared to the baseline in year 1, rising to 0.5pp in year 2 and to 0.75pp in year 3. • ECB models also suggest that a 10% depreciation in the nominal effective exchange euro would add 0.25pp to the headline HICP inflation rate in year 1, rising to 0.7pp in year 2 and to 1.2pp in year 3. • What if the euro were to strengthen unexpectedly? We would expect the ECB to keep the pace of purchases at the current rate of €60bn per month, but look into the possibility of lowering its deposit rate further perhaps to as low as -50bp. Source: Bloomberg L.P., data as of Mar 24, 2015 Technical Analysis: • 1) RSI: Rebounding; 2) Restrained by 55MA • Technical indicators suggest that EUR/USD may range trade between 1.0458-1.1098. Next resistance may find at 55MA of 1.1254. NOTE: The brackets are the exchange rates in terms of Hong Kong dollar, with HKD $7.75 exchange rate for reference, and 1,000 yen per unit for JPY/HKD. © 2015 Citibank Citibank and Arc Design is a registered service mark of Citibank, N.A. or Citigroup Inc. Citibank (Hong Kong) Limited 2 Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last page Daily FX & Market Commentary GBP/USD may trade inside 1.4635-1.5166: 1.5166 (18 Mar top) 1.4231 (2010 low) 1.4635 (18 Mar low) Source: Bloomberg L.P., data as of Mar 24, 2015 Technical Analysis: • There is a bullish convergence in RSI in weekly chart. • We expect GBP/USD may trade inside 1.4635-1.5166 with mild downside bias. GBP Outlook: • The GBP underperformed recently despite dollar’s broad-based weakness, as the BoE’s Chief Economist Haldane said U.K. inflation risks are skewed to downside, downplaying the expectation of early rate hike by the BoE. • The GBP may continue to be pressured on political concerns ahead of the General Election in May. • According to the previous election in 2010, the GBP fell sharply to 1.4231 ahead of the election before impressive rally for the next 6 months. • Current GBP price action is similar to the sharp decline in 2010. • One concern about the rally is that, there was a clear majority in 2010 election whereas markets are expecting a hung parliament this time. EUR/GBP may trade inside 0.7263-0.7540: 0.7540 (fibo 0.50) 0.7263 (fibo 0.236) Source: Bloomberg L.P., data as of Mar 24, 2015 EUR/GBP Outlook: • EUR/GBP rebounded recently on GBP’s weakness due to political uncertainty ahead of the General Election in May. • However, we believe the EUR/GBP’s upside may be limited due to the upbeat U.K. fundamentals. • The ECB’s QE measures keep lowering the bond yields in the EU and further QE is likely after Sep 2016, while the BoE may start rate hike in 2016, following the Fed. • The divergent monetary policy stances between the ECB and the BoE may pressure EUR/GBP in medium term. • Citi analysts expect EUR/GBP may trade around 0.71 for the coming 0-3 months and drop toward 0.68 for the coming 6-12 months. Technical Analysis: • 1) RSI: rising; 2) The pair rebounded strongly from 0.7014. • We expect EUR/GBP may trade inside 0.7263-0.7540 range. NOTE: The brackets are the exchange rates in terms of Hong Kong dollar, with HKD $7.75 exchange rate for reference, and 1,000 yen per unit for JPY/HKD. © 2015 Citibank Citibank and Arc Design is a registered service mark of Citibank, N.A. or Citigroup Inc. Citibank (Hong Kong) Limited 3 Daily FX & Market Commentary Important Economic Data (Mar 23, 2015 – Mar 27, 2015) Time Importance Event Period Actual Survey Prior Monday 03/23/2015 03/23/2015 05:00 JN NZ !! ! Cabinet Office Monthly Economic Report for March Westpac Consumer Confidence 1Q 117.4 -- 114.8 03/23/2015 19:00 UK ! CBI Trends Total Orders Mar 0 9 10 03/23/2015 22:00 03/23/2015 22:30 US EC ! !! Existing Home Sales MoM Feb 1.20% 1.70% -4.90% ECB's Draghi Testifies at EU Parliament Panel in Brussels 03/24/2015 09:35 JN ! Markit/JMMA Japan Manufacturing PMI Mar -- 52 51.6 03/24/2015 09:45 CH !!! HSBC China Manufacturing PMI Mar -- 50.4 50.7 03/24/2015 17:00 EC !! Markit Eurozone Manufacturing PMI Mar -- 51.5 51 03/24/2015 17:00 EC !! Markit Eurozone Services PMI Mar -- 53.9 53.7 03/24/2015 17:30 UK !!! CPI YoY Feb -- 0.10% 0.30% 03/24/2015 20:30 US !!! CPI YoY Feb -- -0.10% -0.10% 03/24/2015 22:00 US ! New Home Sales MoM Feb -- -1.30% -0.20% 03/25/2015 05:45 NZ !! Trade Balance Feb -- 325M 56M 03/25/2015 17:00 GE ! IFO Business Climate Mar -- 107.2 106.8 03/25/2015 20:30 US !! Durable Goods Orders Feb -- 0.50% 2.80% 5.40% Tuesday Wednesday Thursday 03/26/2015 17:30 UK !! Retail Sales Incl. Auto YoY Feb -- 4.50% 03/26/2015 19:00 UK ! CBI Reported Sales Mar -- 20 1 03/26/2015 21:45 US ! Markit US Services PMI Mar -- 57 57.1 03/27/2015 07:30 JN !!! Jobless Rate Feb -- 3.50% 3.60% Friday 03/27/2015 07:30 JN !!! Natl CPI YoY Feb -- 2.30% 2.40% 03/27/2015 20:30 US !!! GDP Annualized QoQ 4Q -- 2.40% 2.20% 03/27/2015 22:00 US !! U. of Mich. Sentiment Mar -- 91.8 91.2 For any enquiries, please call (852) 2860-0333. Source: Source: Bloomberg L.P. 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Although information has been obtained from and is based upon sources that Citibank believes to be reliable, Citi analysts do not guarantee its accuracy and it may be incomplete and condensed. All opinions, projections and estimates constitute the judgment of the author as of the date of publication and are subject to change without notice. Prices and availability of financial instruments also are subject to change without notice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. The document is not to be construed as a solicitation or recommendation of investment advice. Subject to the nature and contents of the document, the investments described herein are subject to fluctuations in price and/or value and investors may get back less than originally invested. Certain high-volatility investments can be subject to sudden and large falls in value that could equal the amount invested. Certain investments contained in the document may have tax implications for private customers whereby levels and basis of taxation may be subject to change. Citibank does not provide tax advice and investors should seek advice from a tax adviser. Investment products: (i) are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; (ii) are not deposits or other obligations of any insured depository institution (including Citibank); and (iii) are subject to investment risks, including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. Citi Foreign Exchange: Forecasts are a joint venture between Citi’s foreign exchange, global macro and technical strategy groups and our developed and emerging markets economists. Under normal circumstances, we expect to present Forecasts on a monthly schedule although we may offer intra month updates if circumstances dictate. Technical Trend: All views, opinions and estimates derived from CitiFX Technicals (i) may change without notice and (ii) may differ from those views;, opinions and estimates held or expressed by Citi or other Citi personnel, including Citi Foreign Exchange: Forecast. Should CitiFX Technicals not cover any major currency pairs, the indication of short-term technical "bullish", "bearish", or "neutral" trends will be based on the result of analysis with various widely known short-term technical analysis tools, namely RSI, MACD, fibonacci, stochastics, bollinger bands, and simple moving averages. 4