eighth grade - Academy for Classical Education
Transcription
eighth grade - Academy for Classical Education
Academy for Classical Education Summer Reading Assignments for Students Entering EIGHTH GRADE The reading assignments below are for children who will be entering the 8th grade in Fall 2015. It is advised that parents purchase a 3ring binder that students can use to journal their reading assignments ("My Reading Notebook") . These notebooks can be purchased at Walmart or other stores that sell school supplies. The purpose for the notebook is for students to write their assignments and maintain these assignments throughout the years. Students in grades 6-9 should use college ruled paper and blue/black ink for these assignments until their 10th grade year when the assignments will be typed using a computer. If possible, you should purchase your own copies of the novels. It is a tremendous advantage to be able to take notes in the margins and underline or highlight notable passages. Should you study these novels again in college, your own annotated and highlighted copies will be invaluable. These books are available at local bookstores, as well as through online retailers such as Amazon.com. Students should read at least 60 minutes per day. All students are required to read the first two books on the list. After reading To Kill a Mockingbird the student should answer the essay questions below in the My Reading Notebook. After reading Night the student will complete listed assignments shown below in the My Reading Notebook. ASSIGNED BOOKS Book 1: To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee Write the answers to the following questions in complete sentences. 1. Parenting. What kind of parent is Atticus Finch? Describe the values he seeks to instill in his children through the lessons he teaches Jem and Scout directly and those he teaches by his example. 2. Big Ideas. What are the big ideas or themes of To Kill a Mockingbird? Consider what the novel teaches about justice, prejudice, courage, attitudes towards those who are different from us (e.g. The Riddle Scale), race relations, etc. 3. Character and Moral Development. Choose either Jem or Scout. In what ways does Jem or Scout change and grow throughout the novel? For example, at the beginning of the novel, Jem and Scout are afraid of the Radley place, but by the end, Scout fearlessly walks Boo up to his front porch. What change has taken place in Scout that allows her to walk with Boo? Additionally, how do Jem’s or Scout’s morals develop throughout the novel? What stage(s) of Kohlberg’s moral development best describes Jem’s or Scout’s current level? 4. Jim Crow and Race in the South. Not only does race divide the town of Maycomb, it also dictates the ways in which characters conduct themselves in relationships. What are the hidden rules of conduct the people of Maycomb follow because of race? How does race structure relationships in terms of power, language, and social status? Lastly, is Harper Lee challenging the status quo about race relations through To Kill a Mockingbird (is her novel political?) or is she merely describing life as it is in Maycomb? Book 2: Night by Elie Wiesel Assignment for Night: Written Response After you read each part, respond to the following questions and prompts. Write your answers in complete sentences on notebook paper. Part 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Part 2 1. 2. 3. 4. Part 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Part 4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Describe Moishe the Beadle. Why do you think none of the people in the village, including Wiesel, believed Moishe when he returned? Cite examples of how the Jewish citizens of Sighet began to lose their rights. What is a ghetto? Why did the citizens resist the truth, even when it was in front of them? Describe the conditions in the train (at the end of the chapter). Explain, “Our eyes were opened, but too late.” Where was the train at this point? What was foreshadowed by Madame Schacter’s nightmare? Do you think she is a madwoman or a prophet? Why? Why do you believe the passengers silenced Madame Schacter? Where did the train finally stop? When questioned by the SS Officers, why did Elie lie about his age and occupation? What was the horrifying sight that Elie at first disbelieved? Explain what Elie meant when he said, “Never shall I forget these flames which consumed my faith forever.” How had Elie changed in a short time? What was Elie’s first impression of Auschwitz after leaving Birkenau? What sort of identification was used on the prisoners? Why was the prisoner in charge of Elie’s block removed from the position? What were the prisoners’ rations at each meal? What was Bela Katz forced to do once he was chosen for his strength? What were the objectives of the medical examinations? Why were the Jewish musicians not allowed to play music by Beethoven? Describe one of Idek’s bouts of madness? What happened when Elie refused to give his crown to Franek? What was the end result? During one of the preliminary “ceremonies” for a hanging, what did Juliek whisper to Elie? What does this suggest? During one hanging, Elie and the other prisoners cried. What made this hanging different from the others? Part 5 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Part 6 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Part 7 1. 2. 3. Part 8 1. 2. 3. Why didn’t Elie fast on Yom Kippur? What advice was Elie given to pass the selection process? Why was Elie placed in the hospital? Why was the camp to be evacuated? What did Elie learn of the fate of those who stayed behind in the hospital? What happened to anyone who could not keep up with the march? How did Zalman die? What horrible realization did Elie come to concerning Rabbi Eliahou and his son? How did Elie respond to this? What was Juliek’s last act? How did Elie help his father when they were on the train? Describe the scene Elie witnessed between the father and son? How many got out of the wagon? Where had they arrived? Explain how the father/son roles had been reversed between Elie and his father. Why was Elie’s father being beaten? What did Elie think of the advice given to him by the head of the block? Part 9 1. 2. 3. What happened on April 5th? What was the resistance movement? What did the prisoners do when they were freed? Book 3: Choose one book from the following: Animal Farm – George Orwell The Old Man & the Sea – Ernest Hemingway Old Yeller – Fred Gipson I know Why the Caged Bird Sings – Maya Angelou The Pearl – John Steinbeck After reading, write a summary of the book in the My Reading Notebook. Include plot, setting, main characters, major turning point in the book and the ending. Additionally, explain how you would have re-written the ending of the book if you had been the author. 8th grade READINESS Every child is special and unique and develops at their own pace; however, there are certain skills and knowledge sets that we as teachers feel are essential for social and academic growth, development, and achievement in school. RISING 8TH-GRADERS will be expected to write in all subject areas. Students will write in complete sentences and paragraphs and will work to improve their short answer and multi-paragraph responses during the school year. We expect students who are entering 8th-grade to know or to be able to do certain things that indicate that the child is ready for 8th-grade concepts. The summer will be a good time to review or learn the following: ENGLISH 1. Recite and/or write the following prepositions: ABOUT ABOVE ACROSS AFTER AGAINST ALONG AMONG AROUND AS AT BEFORE BEHIND BELOW BENEATH BESIDE BETWEEN BEYOND BY DESPITE DOWN DURING EXCEPT FOR FROM IN INSIDE INTO LIKE NEAR OF OFF ON OUT OVER PAST THROUGH TO TOWARD UNDER UNTIL UP WITH WITHIN WITHOUT Science 1. Review States of Matter. 2. Review basic math operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division). 3. Know how to isolate (solve) for a variable. 4. Know how to plot points on the coordinate plane. 5. Know the following words and their definitions: ATOM ENERGY TEMPERATURE MATTER LIGHT GRAVITY ELECTRICITY MASS WEIGHT 2. Analyze sentences and be able to identify the following parts: subjects, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, conjunctions, interjections, direct objects, indirect objects, predicate nominatives, and predicate adjectives. Social Studies Geography Review states and capitals of the U.S. Review continents and oceans of the world Georgia History List the 44 Presidents of the U.S. and dates in office Know the three branches of U.S. government and their chief constitutional offices Know how to create an MLA bibliography using book or internet article sources. Math 1. Know multiplication tables up to 12x12. 2. Know the order of operations. 3. Be able to add, subtract, multiply, and divide integers, fractions, and decimals. 8th-Grade Supply List for a Successful 2015-2016 School Year 3 Three-ring Binders (1 ½-inch or 2-inch) Several packs Loose-leaf Paper for Binders (college-ruled) 3 packs Dividers (five-tabs each) 1 pack or tablet Graph Paper 6 Spiral Notebooks (one-subject, 70-pages, college-ruled) 4 Composition Notebooks (traditional, black/white marbled cover) 4 packs Index Cards, 3x5 ruled, 300-count 1 ream Plain White Copy Paper 1 pack Pencils (mechanical or wooden – Please purchase additional lead or a covered, hand-held sharpener.) 1 pack Blue or Black Pens (similar to BIC Round Stic Pens or Pentel R.S.V.P. Ballpoint Stick Pens with Grip) 1 pack Red Pens 1 pack Crayola Markers 1 pack Colored Pencils 1 pack Highlighters (Various Colors) 1 pack Dry Erase Markers (Please give these to Mrs. Johnson. Students will use individual dry-erase boards during class; the dry erase markers will be stored in the classroom.) 1 12-inch Ruler (Metric/English) 1 Pencil Pouch 1 pair Small Scissors 2 Glue Sticks 1 USB Flash Drive (optional) HOMEROOM WISH LIST (CONTRIBUTIONS) Thank you! o Facial Tissue o o Clorox Wipes o o Hand Sanitizer Paper Towels Band-Aids