magic sudamanda sebagai alternatif teknik pembelajaran bahasa
Transcription
magic sudamanda sebagai alternatif teknik pembelajaran bahasa
THE SUMMARY OF THE PAPER ENTITLED: “MAGIC SUDAMANDA SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF TEKNIK PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS BERBASIS BUDAYA BAGI SISWA SD” By : FITRI HIDAYAH NPM. 06420297 IKIP PGRI SEMARANG KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2010 SUMMARY Hidayah, Fitri. 2010. Permainan Magic Sudamanda sebagai Alternatif Teknik Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Berbasis Budaya Bagi Siswa SD. Semarang: Dipresentasikan dalam Lomba Mahasiswa Berprestasi Tahun 2010. Pendet dance, Batik, Rasa Sayange song, Reog Ponorogo, and Keris are the examples of the cultures from Indonesia that have been claimed as the foreign country’s cultures. This case is not a strange thing. It is because there are so many Indonesians who do not even know about our cultures. How can we maintain our cultures if we do not know them? In order to build up a smart country of dignified cultures for maintaning our cultures, we need a teaching technique that can combine both of education and culture. One of the ways that we can do is by developing a teaching strategy which can promote our cultures to the students as soon as we can. So that, the writer created an alternative technique for teaching English to the Elementary School’s students named Magic Sudamanda to make the young generation know about one of the traditional games from Indonesia. Magic Sudamanda comes from Sudamanda as a traditional game that is combined by magic cards; five cards which each card contains one word about the characteristic of a thing in the classroom. If all the words in those five cards can be arranged well, it will give a clue for deciding what thing is meant in those cards, for example, ’thing’, ’for’, ’sitting’, ’four’, ’legs’ the answer is ’chair’. So the students must point the chair, spell it and said, ”That is chair C-H-A-I-R”. That combination game can be called as magic sudamanda. By using our creativity, that is creating some shapes for sudamanda boards that are made from colorful papers that the size depends on the students’ feet, making magic cards, and making gacuk (a small thing that is made from a piece of plasterboard or roof-tile that is sticked by the colorful paper which the form is one of the shapes explained, that must be taken by the player from one of sudamanda shapes and will be thrown to the next sudamanda shape after the player have played sudamanda), magic sudamanda can be a cheap, easy, and culture-based alternative English teaching technique. The writer hopes that magic sudamanda can improve the students’ motivation in learning English (shape) and also introduce one of the traditional cultures in Indonesia as soon as possible in order not to be claimed by the foreign countries again. Some English concepts that can be learnt are vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar, speaking, reading, listening, and writing. So, we can conclude that, by using one alternative teaching technique, named magic sudamanda, the students can learn some English concepts in one time. The objectives that are hoped are, 1) to know wheather magic sudamanda can be a culture-based alternative English teaching technique or not; 2) to explain the application of magic sudamanda in the culture-based English teaching learning proccess; 3) to identify the shortcomings turning up in magic sudamanda and to suggest some possible solutions to overcome these shortcomings for the English teaching learning process. In teaching English by using magic sudamanda, teacher used Cooperative Learning principal in order that students can find a thing that has the same characteristics in magic cards by themselves without leaving social interraction to our environment. Based on the result of the library research, we can be explained that, 1) magic sudamanda can be a culture-based alternative English teaching technique because it can teach some English concepts about vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar, speaking, reading, listening, dan writing; 2) The application of magic sudamanda is by using Cooperative Learning principal in the teaching learning proccess by dividing the students into some groups which one group consists of 2-4 students. The first student is the first player who must play sudamanda as usual, that is, stand on one leg and jump from one shape to the other shapes according to the rules. Before playing, that player must look at the shape and the colour of the shape that will be trampled. Firstly, the player must play the usual sudamanda, then the player must say the colour and the shape from sudamanda he/she’s trampled loudly by using this pattern, I + trample + a + colous of sudamanda he/she’s trampled + shape of sudamanda he/she’s trampled, for example, I trample a yellow rectangle (saya menginjak sebuah persegi panjang berwarna kuning). Before arriving to the end of sudamanda where gacuk placed, the player must bend his/her body while standing on one leg and take gacuk and says, ”I take this”. Then he/she will jump to the out of sudamanda boards by saying, ”I jump and finish”, then he/she will throw that gacuk to the next shape. The second player must take magic card and give it to the teacher, the teacher will read that word twice and the third player must write it on a piece of paper, then the fourth player will play sudamanda, the first player will take magic card, and so on.; 3) The shortcomings turning up in magic sudamanda are about the limitted time, the difficulty in making many sudamanda boards, and the limitted students’ knowledge about sudamanda and the solutions are by giving additional time to play magic sudamanda, cut some colourful papers together in order to get many shapes in one time, and by giving a simple explanation by practicing directly in front of the students besides it can also introduce one of the traditional cultures in Indonesia to those students. The recommendations are, (1) the use of English teaching technique can be improved by using the other traditional cultures in order to make them smart and introduce them about the cultures from Indonesia in order not to be claimed again; (2) all of Indonesian must know and maintain the cultures from Indonesia; (3) the teachers should be more creative in teaching in order to make the students spirit in learning the subject; (4) if this alternative technique can be a good teaching technique for Elementary School’s students in learning shape and also introduce them to the traditional culture, it must be published for all of the Elementary Schools. Key words : magic sudamanda, alternative teaching technique, English, culture