GR-9T2-MA-CAPS-3-5-Cons-Geom-Fig-1-Revise - E
Transcription
GR-9T2-MA-CAPS-3-5-Cons-Geom-Fig-1-Revise - E
GR 9 3-5-1 ANSWERS Page 1 of 3 NAME: ANSWERS Gr 9 Date: Time ½ hr. CAPS 3-5 Construction of Geometric Figures Activity 1 Revising 90° Reference 3-5-1 Revise constructing an angle of 90° Topic 1. Think First! [5 mins] 1.1 right angle 2. Go ahead! [10 mins] 1.2 perpendicular 1.3 Learners own answers 2.1. Construct the perpendicular bisector of a line. http://www.hegartymaths.com/ks3/all/ks3/shape-space/v/theperpendicular-bisector-of-a-line Step 1. Draw a line e.g. AB P Step 2. Using the same radius with A as centre draw 2 arcs, one above and one below the line. Repeat using B as centre so the arcs cross. Call the points P and Q. Q Step 3 Draw a line through PQ. The line will bisect AB and be perpendicular to it. P Q © e-classroom 2015 www.e-classroom.co.za GR 9 3-5-1 ANSWERS 2.2. Page 2 of 3 Construct a perpendicular from a point on a line. http://www.hegartymaths.com/ks3/all/ks3/shape-space/v/theperpendicular-from-a-point-on-a-line Step 1 From a point, M, marked on a line using the same radius draw arcs, K and P, on either side of M. K P M D Step 2 From K and P and using a larger radius, the same for each arc, draw 2 arcs to cut above (or below) the line at D. K M P D Step 3 Draw a line through DM. DM will be perpendicular to KP. K P M 2.3. Construct a perpendicular to a line from a point above or below the line. K Step 1 From a point, K, marked above a line using the same radius draw arcs, F and G, on the line. F G K Step 2 From F and G and using a larger radius, the same for each arc, draw 2 arcs to cut below the line at Z. F G Z © e-classroom 2015 www.e-classroom.co.za GR 9 3-5-1 ANSWERS Page 3 of 3 K Step 3 Draw a line through KZ. KZ will be perpendicular to KZ. F G Z 4. Going further! [5 mins + own time] A B M C 4.4 4.5 They are the same length. The circle goes through A, B and C. 5. Going even further! [own time] Learners own efforts The point of concurrence of the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a triangle can be used as the centre of a circle which passes through the vertices of the triangle. © e-classroom 2015 www.e-classroom.co.za