Chronicle - University of Southern California
Transcription
Chronicle - University of Southern California
Chronicle Publishedfor forthetheUSC USC Faculty & Staff Published Faculty & Staff S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A / I N T E R D I S C I P L I N A R Y USC Establishes Institute for Study of Jews in American Life October 5, 1998 Scholars to examine contributions to the arts, business, media, literature, education, politics and law. life, is a member of the institute’s core founding faculty. “Through this institute, we can examine IN RECOGNITION OF THE VITAL ROLE Jews what it takes to maintain heritage in the face of have played in shaping the politics, culture, change, how change occurs in the face of new commerce and character of the region, USC is opportunity, and how these factors combine to shape the future,” she said. As a think tank, the Institute for “It has been a privilege for me to encourage the Study of Jews in American Life will invite scholars from USC and the establishment at USC of the first academic other institutions to study the evolution of the Western Jewish commuresearch center on the West Coast to concentrate nity within American society. Researchers and community leaders on contemporary issues in Jewish life.” will examine the ongoing contributions of American Jews to the arts, – S T EV E N B . S A MP L E business, media, literature, educaby Zsa Zsa Gershick Rossier School of Education’s 90 years of history 6 continued on page 4 A creek runs through it: Architecture 402’s vision for Culver City 12 Inside U S C IN T H E C O M M U N I T Y 3 J A Z Z I N S TI T U T E 4 CALENDAR 8 F O R TH E R E C O R D VOLUME 18 NUMBER 6 11 establishing an interdisciplinary research center where scholars can study the evolution of the Jewish community in the Weste rn United States. The Institute for the Study of Jews in American Life – the first research center of its kind – will initiate and fund scholarship and host symposia and conferences. The institute’s events will explore contemporary issues of Jewish identity and culture and encourage dialogue and partnerships among Jewish communities and other groups in this complex and important region. “It has been a privilege for me to encourage the establishment at USC of the first academic research center on the West Coast to concentrate on contemporary issues in Jewish life,” said President Steven B. Sample. “With its Southern California regional focus and emphasis on interdisciplinary research and education, the new Institute for the Study of Jews in American Life reinforces two major priorities of the university’s strategic plan. This institute will advance USC’s academic mission and help elevate it to a new level of excellence in coming years.” BARRY GLASSNER, a professor of sociology in the College of Letters, Arts and Sciences, will serve as director of the institute, which has been created in collaboration with Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion and will work closely with USC’s Hillel Jewish Center. Rabbi Susan Laemmle, USC dean of religious Members of the institute’s core faculty, with videotapes from the Jewish Heritage collection: clockwise, from top left, Michael Renov, professor of critical studies; Ruth Weisberg, dean of the School of Fine Arts; institute Director Barry Glassner, professor of sociology; Selma Holo, director of the Fisher Gallery; and Morton Owen Schapiro, dean of the College of Letters, Arts and Sciences. Glassner, Renov, Schapiro and Weisberg are also on the institute’s advisory board. USC Scientist Proposes a First – Gene Therapy In Utero ❑ W. FRENCH ANDERSON KICKS OFF A DEBATE BY SUBMITTING ‘PRE-PROTOCOLS’ TO NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH COMMITTEE by Eva Emerson USC GENE THERAPY pioneer W. French Anderson is ready to explore a new frontier in genetic medicine – correcting genetic disorders before children are even born. Anderson, professor of biochemistry and molecular biology and director of the USC Gene Therapy Laboratories, and his colleagues have submitted the first proposals for in utero gene therapy to the Office of Recombinant DNA Activities at the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Although this marks one of the first steps toward the approval of clinical trials, the submission of the so-called “pre-protocols” is simply meant to initiate discussion and is not considered part of a formal approval process. The proposals, discussed at the Thursday, Sept. 24, and Friday, Sept. 25, meeting of the national Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee (RAC), outline Anderson’s aim to develop clinical protocols to use bio-engineered viral vectors to cure genetic diseases before birth. THE COMMITTEE WILL discuss the scientific, ethical and public policy issues related to attempts at in utero gene therapy, with Anderson’s pre-protocols taking center stage. “This is something that’s never been attempted, but the success of our large-animal experiments suggests it may be an effective and relatively safe way to transfer a therapeutic gene into a child with a genetic disorder,” said Anderson, who was at the NIH campus in Bethesda, Md., to discuss the matter last month. continued on page 2 Morton Owen Schapiro Appointed VP for Planning by Zsa Zsa Gershick MORTON OWEN SCHAPIRO, an expert on the economics of education and dean of the College of Letters, Arts and Sciences, has been named USC vice president for planning. He will continue to serve concurrently as dean. Schap i ro ’s appointment, effective immediately, was announced by President Steven B. Sample. As vice president for plan- ning, Schapiro will provide leadership in developing and implementing a long-term cap ital and strategic planning process for USC. His initial efforts will focus on a review of responsibility center management. “We’re pleased that Morty Schapiro is taking on this additional responsibility,” Sample said. “As vice president, he will guide our long-term planning processes, working closely with As vice president for planning, Morton Owen Schapiro will provide leadership in developing a long-term planning process for the university. Gene Therapy: Debate Begins continued from page 1 “At this point, we’re not asking for any kind of approval,” said Anderson, who characterizes the proposals as “conservative and facts-only statements backed up with a lot of data.” “We are still two to three years away from requesting approval to use an in utero technique in a patient. We just want to open up the public discussion,” Anderson said. He noted that reviews of the proposals from other scientists and ethicists have been surprisingly favorable. “This is very different from the situation 10 years ago. When we initially put out our idea to do the first gene therapy trial in 1987, all 14 of our reviews were extremely negative. This time, all 18 reviews were supportive. Some even thanked us for putting it out there,” he said. Claudia Mickelson, a scientist at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and chair of the RAC, was typical in her review. “I want to thank Dr. Anderson and his colleagues for submitting these drafts to the RAC. I applaud the effort to solicit as much public and peer discussion at this early stage as possible,” Mickelson wrote. “Dr. Anderson’s 2 willingness to open the discussion on the use of gene transfer in this patient population is quite audacious.” ANDERSON HAS DEVELOPED a new generation of improved gene therapy delivery tools that he thinks will allow more efficient gene transfer. As well, help shape the implementation of critical components of USC’s existing strategic plan, but will also provide leadership in designing future blueprints to allow USC to strengthen its position in the very competitive landscape of American higher edu“We’re pleased that Morty Schapiro cation.” Schapiro is a wideis taking on this additional ly quoted authority on college financing responsibility. As vice president, he and affordability and on trends in educawill guide our long-term planning tion costs and student aid. He is frequently processes.” – ST EV E N B . S A M P L E asked to testify on higher education pol icy before U.S. SenSchapiro has been dean of ate and House committees. Schapiro is the author or cothe College of Letters, Arts and Sciences since 1994, and a author of more than 50 articles professor of economics in the and five books: The Student Aid college since he joined the Game: Meeting Need and USC faculty in 1991. He Rewarding Talent in American served as chair of the depart- Higher Education; Paying the ment of economics from 1991 Piper: Productivity, Incentives to 1994. Sample recently and Financing in U.S. Higher appointed him to a second Education; Keeping College five-year term as dean, begin- A ff o rdable: Government and Educational Opportunity; Selecning July 1, 1999. “I am looking forward to tive Admission and the Public working with Morty in his new Interest; and Filling Up America: role as vice president,” said An Economic-Demographic Model Armstrong, USC provost and of Population Growth and Distrisenior vice president for acade- bution in the Nineteenth Century mic affairs. “He will not only United States. our provost, Lloyd Armstrong. As one of the nation’s premier authorities on the economics of higher education, he will offer creativity and insight that will help take USC to the next level of excellence,” Sample said. HE HAS RECEIVED numerous fellowships, contracts and research grants from the National Science Foundation, the U.S. Department of Education, the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, the Spencer Foundation, the College Board and others to study the economics of higher education. Schapiro served from 1990 to 1991 as professor of economics at Williams College, Williamstown, Mass. He was an associate professor of economics there from 1987 to 1990, assistant professor from 1980 to 1987, and assistant provost from 1986 to 1989. Schapiro earned his bachel o r’s degree in economics magna cum laude from Hofstra University in 1975. He earned his master’s degree and his doctorate in economics from the University of Pennsylvania in 1976 and 1979, respectively. ■ UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA Chronicle Editor Christine E. Shade Associate Editor Melissa Payton Contributing Editors Zsa Zsa Gershick Brenda Maceo it may be that doing gene therapy on a fetus could work better than on children or newborns. That is because the viralderived vectors carrying the corrective gene can only enter dividing cells, and the cells of the rapidly developing fetus divide often. The pre-protocols also raise the possibility that doing gene therapy in uter o could increase the chance of genetically altering sperm or egg cells, changes that would be passed on to offspring. Although that is not the goal of the proposed therapy, that potential does bring up the issue of the safety and desirability of germline engineering, an item sure to be debated at the meeting. THE PRE-PROTOCOLS deal with genetic disorders both of which have been linked to dysfunction in a single gene. Some cases of severe combined W. French Anderson, director of USC’s Gene i m m u n o d e f i c i e n c y Therapy Laboratory, and his colleagues have (SCID) – commonly submitted to the National Institutes of Health known as the bubblebaby disease – are the first proposals to do in utero gene therapy . caused by a flaw in the gene that encodes for adenosine deaminase (ADA) and leaves a child without a functional immune system. The rare, often fatal disorder caused by an ADA-deficiency was the first disease in which gene therapy was attempted, in 1990, by Anderson. In 1993, USC faculty at Childrens Hospital Los Angeles performed the first gene transfer into the blood stem cells isolated from the umbilical cord in newborn patients with this same disease. Anderson proposes to inject a corrective ADA gene attached to an improved retroviral vector into a fetus early in the second trimester. Also proposed is a genetic treatment for alpha-thalassemia, a common genetic disease that, in the most severe cases, results in death in the womb. The disease results from defects in the alpha forms of hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying molecules of the blood. For this procedure, Anderson proposes delivering gene therapy to blood stem cells taken from the fetus. These transformed stem cells would then be re-introduced into the developing fetus, where they would help repopulate the body with gene-corrected blood cells. ■ Staff Writers Bob Calverley Ed Newton Meg Sullivan Contributing Writers Phil Davis Eva Emerson James Lytle Jon Nalick Mary Ellen Stumpfl Staff Photographer Irene Fertik Calendar Editor Inga Kiderra Technical Editor Glenn K. Seki Business Manager Wanda Hicks Distribution Manager Eric Ediger Executive Director, USC News Service Eric Mankin University of Southern California Chronicle (ISSN 1053-573X) is published weekly on Mondays, September through April (except the week of Thanksgiving, two weeks before and after Christmas, and the week of spring break); and biweekly May through June, by the University of Southern California, News Service, KAP 246, 3620 S. Vermont Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90089-2538. Printing by Rodgers and McDonald. Periodical Postage Paid at Los Angeles, California. Subscriptions Weekly delivery of 32 issues a year. U.S. delivery by Periodical Mail is $25. Advertising For display advertising rates, call Wanda Hicks, 740-2215. Postmaster Send address changes to University of Southern California Chronicle, University of Southern California, News Service, KAP 246, 3620 S. Vermont Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90089-2538. On the Internet: http://www.usc.edu/dept/ News_Service/chronicle.html U N I V E R S I T Y O F S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A C H R O N I C L E October 5, 1998 USC IN THE COMMUNITY This column spotlights USC’s community service efforts. Articles by staff. A CRISIS IN CHINA MOBILIZES STUDENTS USC’s sense of community took on a global focus as the worst flooding in 50 years ravaged Southern China this summer. The disaster mobilized the USC Chinese Students and Scholars Association (CSSA) when it learned 8 million children were left without school facilities. The CSSA students went into action to raise funds for Hangqiaoxiang Primary School, one of many that were destroyed. CSSA president Feng Zeng said USC’s students wanted to help children in their homeland and were directed to Principal Li Yinmou and his school. Li asked for assistance in raising $10,000 to help fund construction of a new building. The CSSA began fund raising in early September and to A member of the Chinese army helps to move families who were flooded out of their homes. More than 3,000 people died and millions became homeless from the flood damage. USC’s Chinese Students and Scholars Association started a fund drive to aid one of the more than 40,000 schools that were flooded. date have raised more than $6,400. “We’re in competition with UCLA, and we’re beating them,” Feng said with pride. Feng, a political science graduate student, said an important byproduct of the campaign was the positive image of Chinese students at USC. Dixon C. Even though his school building has been destroyed by the Johnson, direcflood, a young boy still finds a place to do his lessons. In tor of the Office the background, the river crests near the roofs of homes. of International Services, wrote the organization: “I am exceptionally proud of the CSSA and your members for the various activities you are conducting to raise money for Chinese flood relief. It is especially gratifying to know that although you are far away from your homeland, you are both concerned and actively involved in efforts to rebuild a primary school. “The specificity of your project makes the appeal all the more compelling. I hope you will be able to obtain pictures of the [new] school and the assistance effort and make them available to all.” The CSSA held a fund-raising Saturday, Oct. 10: Staff Appreciation Day USC’s Team – 150 Strong – Joins 25,000 Others at AIDS Walk Los Angeles USC students, faculty and staff were among the 25,000 volunteers who took part in the 14th annual 10K AIDS Walk Los Angeles on Sunday, Sept. 28, helping to raise more than $3 million to further AIDS research. USC’s participation was organized by the Student Senate’s Community Outreach Committee, directed by Heather Yamanoha. Last year – the first year USC sent a team – just 35 people took part; this year, Yamanoha said, more than 150 Trojans helped raise funds for AIDS Project Los Angeles, walking together as a team. “It was a really great experience,” said Yamanoha, a junior majoring in public policy management. “It was awesome” as well as touching, she said. “I saw many people carrying signs with the names of loved ones who had died.” Yamanoha’s committee arranged for Transportation Services to provide trams, which carried USC’s team from the campus to the event’s starting gate at Paramount Studios in Hollywood. party in Bovard Auditorium on Saturday, Sept. 19. The event, Feng said, featured Chinese dancers who demonstrated “the essences of Chinese dance, music, Beijing opera, Chinese kung fu and Tibetan dance.” More information on the CSSA efforts to aid the primary school can be found by visiting their Website at: http://wwwscf.usc.edu/~usccssa/flood/flood. html. For those interested in donating to rebuild the school in China, CSSA-USC can be contacted in Topping Student Center, Room 100. ■ El Presidente Steven B. Sample Extiende una invitación muy especial a todos los empleados de la USC con derecho a beneficios a asistir al President Steven B. Sample partido de fútbol entre USC y California Cordially invites all USC benefits-eligible staff to be his special guests at the el sábado, 10 de octubre de 1998 en el Memorial Coliseum de Los Angeles USC vs. California Football Game Saturday, October 10, 1998 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum for Staff Appreciation Day con motivo del Free entry and free meal tickets with USC Staff I.D. Tickets may be picked up near Gate 19 only. Food tickets may be used at the USC staff concession stand only. Día del Empleado de USC Debe mostrar su tarjeta de identidad de empleado de USC para recibir boletos de entrada y comida gratis. Debe recoger sus boletos en la Entrada 19 solamente. Los boletos para la comida se podrán usar solamente en el puesto para empleados de USC o “USC Staff.” La hora del comienzo del partido no se ha determinado todavía. Game time, 3:30 p.m. La hora del comienzo del partido es 3:30 p.m. Each staff may bring up to 3 family members. If you have more than 3 children,please make special requests by calling ext.0-6614. Cada empleado podrá asistir con 3 miembros de su familia. Si usted tiene más de tres hijos,puede solicitar un número mayor U N I V E R S I T Y O F S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A C H R O N I C L E October 5, 1998 3 Exploring Contemporary Issues in Jewish Life A Musical Coup – Thelonious Monk Jazz Institute Heads to USC continued from page 1 “Through this institute, we can examine what it takes to maintain heritage in the face of change, how change occurs by Ed Newton in the face of new opportunity, and how these factors combine to shape the future.” – R A B B I S US AN L AE MM L E tion, politics and law, as well as the relationships between Jewish Americans and other groups, including African Americans, Latinos, Asian Americans and Arab Americans. The institute’s contemporary focus, combined with its location on the West Coast, set it apart from – and make it an important complement to – the many Jewish studies programs across the nation that center on Judaism from a historical or religious perspective. Its offices will be located on the third floor of Grace Ford Salvatori Hall. INAUGURALAND ACADEMICEVENTS The institute’s inaugural public event, a special screening of Pier Marton’s documentary Say I’m a Jew, is planned for Thursday, Oct. 22, at 7 p.m. in Room 108 of the G eo rge Lucas Instru c t ion al Building. Say I’m a Jew explores identity issues confronting the children of Holocaust survivors, both in Europe and the United States. After the screening, cultural historian Sander L. Gilman, the University of Chicago’s Henry R. Luce Professor of Liberal Arts in Human Biology, will discuss the film and its implications. Gilman is the author or editor of more than 50 books. The institute’s first academic conference, “Eye & Thou: Jewish Autobiography in Film and Video,” exploring c on te mp o rary issues of American Jewish identity, will be held Oct. 24-26 in the Norris Cinema Theatre. The conference is presented with support from the Righteous Persons Foundation, the National Foundation for Jewish Culture, and USC alumna and community leader Carol Brennglass Spinner, in memory of her father, Edwin B re n n g l a ss . SCOPE OF ACTIVITIES The institute’s scope of activities is expected to include: • Conferences featuring eminent scholars and leaders f rom business, govern m en t and the media. • Several distinguished lecture series. • Community-based interethnic dialogue groups coordinated and facilitated by institute-affiliated researchers. • Research projects to launch and support new scholarship, exhibitions and publications. • A visiting-faculty program featuring prom in en t scholars from around the world. • A summer undergraduate study and internship program sponsored jointly by USC and Hebrew Union College. • Publication of books and journal articles for academic and general audiences. • Special programs and i n t e rd e p a rtmental events to educate USC undergraduates about the American Jewish experience. • Support of graduate research assistantships, doctoral fellowships and postdoctoral appointments for young scholars. CORE FOUNDING FACULTY The core faculty is composed of USC and HUC scholars from more than a dozen disciplines, including Rabbi Laemmle; Warren Bennis, professor of finance and business economics, Marshall School of Business; Solomon Wo lf Golomb, professor of mathematics and electrical engineering systems, School of Engineering; Selma Reuben Holo, director of USC’s Fisher Gallery and Museum Studies Program; Michael Renov, professor of critical studies, School of Cinema-Television; Morton Owen Schapiro, dean of the College of Letters, Arts and Sciences; and Ruth Weisberg, dean of the School of Fine Arts. ADVISORY BOARD Glassner, Laemmle, Renov, Schapiro, Brennglass Spinner and Weisberg are also on the institute’s advisory board. Other advisory board members are Rabbi Lewis M. Barth, dean of the Los Angeles campus of Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion; Mark Benjamin, USC alumnus and community leader; Alan Berlin, USC alumnus and community leader; Theodore E. Harris, emeritus professor of mathematics, USC; Marlene Adler Marks, USC alumna and journalist; Scott A. Stone, USC alumnus and community leader; Louis Warschaw, USC alumnus and community leader; and Ruth Ziegler, USC alumna and community leader. ■ M A R KY O U R CALENDAR: • Thursday, Oct. 22, at 7 p.m. in Room 108 of the George Lucas Instructional Building, a screening of Say I’m a Jew. After the screening, cultural historian Sander L. Gilman, the University of Chicago’s Henry R. Luce Professor of Liberal Arts in Human Biology, will discuss the film and its implications. • Saturday, Oct. 24 - Monday, Oct. 26, in the Norris Cinema Theatre, the institute’s first academic conference, “Eye & Thou: Jewish Autobiography in Film and Video,” takes place. It will explore contemporary issues of American Jewish identity, 4 The Thelonious Monk Institute of Jazz Performance will move to USC in the fall of 1999. Offering one of the nation’s most intensive college-level programs in jazz studies, the institute, now at Boston’s New England Conservatory of Music, will bring an all-star cast of artists in residence to Los Angeles to work directly with young musicians. The list of musicians teaching the institute’s master classes has included Herbie Hancock, Wynton Marsalis, Wayne Shorter, Grover Washington Jr., Slide Hampton, Jackie McLean, Barry Harris, Jimmy Heath and Clark Terry. Master bassist Ron Carter is the institute’s artistic director. Saxophonist Carl Atkins is its program director. The institute’s move to USC was announced Sunday, Sept. 27, at a jazz gala in the Washington, D.C., home of Vice President Al Gore and his wife, Tipper, who hosted the institute’s tribute to George Gershwin and Duke Ellington. “This new partnership is a powerful symbol of the USC School of Music’s growing stature as a world leader in jazz education,” said President Steven B. Sample, “and it clearly demonstrates the arts’ importance to the university’s mission.” Thelonious Monk Jr. is chairman of the institute. “This new alliance solidifies the institute’s base of operations in Los Angeles and enables us to enhance our substantive programming throughout the Southern California region,” Monk said. EVERY TWO YEARS, the Institute of Jazz Performance selects a group of students from around the world to participate in its program. Every student receives a scholarship for full tuition, room and board, and a monthly stipend for living expenses. During their two years in the program, students receive personal mentoring, ensemble coaching and lectures on the jazz tradition. They study composition, theory, ear training, improvisation, keyboard skills, arranging, orchestration, performance techniques, musicology and other subjects that will prepare them to be professional jazz musicians and educators. Students also receive ample opportunities to perform. In 1996, students traveled with Herbie Hancock and Wayne Shorter to India and Thailand, where they presented a series of courses and performances. In 1998, students traveled to Chile, Argentina and Peru, where they performed before 34 heads of state at the Summit of the Americas. Institute instructors lead the students in community outreach programs in Washington, D.C., New York, Los Angeles and other locations. At the USC School of Music, the institute’s students will enroll as Thelonious Monk Institute fellows. Like other USC jazz students, they will earn a certificate diploma or a bachelor’s, master’s or doctoral degree. Larry Livingston, dean of the School of Music, believes the institute’s move to USC will further establish the university at the forefront of jazz education. “It will afford an opportunity for artistic synergy at the highest level between faculty and students,” he said. Shelly Berg, chairman of the jazz studies program, agrees: “As these fine young musicians tour worldwide, they’ll be associated not only with Monk but also with USC. When they start their solo careers, they’ll always carry that USC connection with them.” USC’s jazz studies program boasts many well-known musicians among its faculty members, including John Clayton, John Thomas, Ndugu Chancler, Jeff Hamilton, Thom Mason and Bruce Eskovitz. Alumni of the program include Herb Alpert, Lionel Hampton, Patrice Rushen, Lee Ritenour, Tom Scott, Billy Childs, Charles Owens, Bruce Eskovitz, Larry Koonse, Tim Emmons, Donald Vega and John Thomas. “The USC School of Music has a long-standing reputation as one of the most vibrant music schools in the world,” Livingston noted. The Thelonious Monk Institute of Jazz Performance first opened in 1995 at the New England Conservatory of Music and graduated its first class in 1997. The institute is already a major presence in the Los Angeles jazz scene. Last year, it joined forces with the Los Angeles Music Center to increase jazz performances at the center’s downtown arts complex and elsewhere in Los Angeles County. The first year of the institute’s Los Angeles program has included a major concert, a lecture-concert series on the history of jazz and an expansion of the program’s public schools program called Jazz Sports LA, as well as seminars and symposiums. Herbie Hancock is artistic director of the Music Center program. ■ U N I V E R S I T Y O F S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A C H R O N I C L E October 5, 1998 Molecular Marker May Help Identify Bladder Cancer Patients Who Are Likely to Relapse by Eva Emerson A USC STUDY SHOWS that a molecular test may indicate which patients with locally advanced bladder cancer will most likely have the cancer recur and which will be cured following surgery. Reporting in the July 15 Journal of the National Cancer Institute, John P. Stein, Richard J. Cote and colleagues at the USC/ Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center show that patients with tumors that express low levels of the tumor suppressor protein p21 are more likely to relapse and die from the disease than those with elevated p21 levels. “Our findings should help us to determine which patients will most likely benefit from continuing treatment after surgery, and which patients could be spared its toxic side effects,” said Stein, assistant professor of urology. The publication marks the USC/Norris team’s latest work in the emerging field of molecular diagnostics. By focusing on the nature of genetic changes in cancer cells and how these changes relate to the clinical course of disease, scientists have begun to forge new tools that may be used to predict how an individual will respond to treatment. Stein and Cote studied 242 men and women, aged 49 to 83, who had surgery to remove the bladder after being diagnosed with locally confined cancer. Participants were followed for an average of 8.5 years. Researchers analyzed bladder tumor tissue using antibodies specific to the p21 protein and tested for alterations in the expression of the p53 tumor suppressor protein. Scientists found that 36 percent of tumors were p21 negative and 64 percent p21 positive. Patients with p21-positive tumors survived disease-free significantly longer than those patients with p21-negative tumors. Those in the latter group had a higher risk of recurrence and poorer overall survival, independent of other predictors. About 50,000 people are diagnosed with bladder cancer each year. In general, tumor suppressor genes and proteins regulate the cell division cycle, acting as brakes on tumor cell growth. The p21 protein interacts with other proteins, including other tumor suppressors such as p53, to control when and how the cell replicates. If p21 is not present, this critical growth checkpoint disappears, allowing the cell to divide in an uncontrolled fashion. Earlier work by USC researchers has shown that tumors in bladder cancer patients with alterations in the p53 tumor suppressor gene are more likely to recur or progress to metastatic disease. In addition, p53 is known to be a primary regulator of p21, since genetic changes in p53 may lead to loss of p21 expression and function. This in turn leads to unregulated cell growth, and is thought to contribute to the aggressive behavior of some tumors. Importantly, researchers in this study found that some patients with dysfunctional p53 are able to maintain p21 expression. These patients show similar rates of recurrence and survival as patients with normal p53 and p21. “We reasoned that if p21 is expressed despite alterations in p53, then cell cycle control might be maintained and the tumors would be less likely to progress,” said Cote, associate professor of pathology and urology. In the future, molecular markers will let doctors manage patients with a clearer idea of the benefits of treatment in that individual, Stein said. “This repre- sents a great advantage to physicians and patients,” he said. To help move molecular diagnostics from the research lab to the clinic, Cote and Stein are leading a multi-center, randomized clinical trial using p53-status in tumor cells and other molecular markers like p21 to guide treatment decisions in bladder cancer patients – one of the first of its kind. ■ “Effect of p21(WAF1/CIP1) Expression on Tumor Progression in Bladder Cancer” by John P. Stein, David A. Ginsberg, Gary D. Grossfeld, Sunanda J. Chatterjee, David Esrig, Ming G. Dickinson, Susan Groshen, Clive R. Taylor, Peter A. Jones, Donald G. Skinner and Richard J. Cote. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Vol. 90, No. 14, July 15, 1998. Richard J. Cote, associate professor of pathology and urology, above, and John P. Stein, assistant professor of urology, studied 242 men and women who had surgery to remove the bladder after being diagnosed with cancer. A Small Pouch Makes a Big Difference in the Life of One Little Girl Megan Hickey went waterskiing for the first time this summer. While a sixth-grader struggling to master skis on a lake may seem like ordinary summer fun, Megan is no ordinary kid. Just being able to put on a swimsuit without the external urine collection bag she had to wear most of her life was an unprecedented freedom. This new freedom comes thanks to a Kock pouch, a surgically created makeshift bladder fashioned for Megan at the USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center one year ago by Donald Skinner, professor and chair of the department of urology. Skinner holds the Hanson-White Chair in Medical Research. A pioneer of this procedure, Skinner has performed countless Kock pouches, but Megan’s surgery was only the second time he performed it on a child. The pouch means Megan – who lost her bladder to a form of bladder cancer known as rhabdomysocarcenoma – is free from an external urine collection bag for the first time since she was 3 years old. “She’s doing wonderfully,” Skinner said after Megan’s recent one-year checkup. “Basically, she is now able to do all normal activities without anyone knowing she is any different.” Megan was never the kind of kid to let something like an external bag slow her down. She has given her time generously to the National Childhood Cancer Foundation. And even before the summer 1997 operation, she was an avid swimmer, softball player and junior championship golfer. But with the tough social world of junior high approaching, the Kock pouch gives Megan the chance to blend in with other kids who sometimes ask tough and insensitive questions. “It’s been very tough,” said Megan’s mom, Jill Hickey. “I think right now her quality of life overall is so much better. Her spirit is fabulous.” ■ – Phil Davis U N I V E R S I T Y O F S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A C H R O N I C L E October 5, 1998 5 Rossier School: 90 Years of Education Innovation This retrospective on the School of Education is part of an ongoing series marking the USC History Project. by Meg Sullivan IN 1876, private schools were so popular with Los Angeles’s minuscule population that the city’s board of education met to consider discontinuing its lone public high school. Not that it would have been such a terrible loss: The high school only stayed open until 12:15 p.m. each day since, according to an unpublished thesis from 1940, “The principal in his capacity of city superintendent needed to visit the other schools.” But the tables turned when the city, with a population that swelled from 11,000 to 70,000 between 1880 and 1888, then plunged into a depression. With so many parents unable to send their children to private schools, enrollment in Los Angeles high schools soared to 600 students. As the Los Angeles public school system struggled to cope with the growth spurt, it found a ready partner in the faculty of a Hentschke, the dean of the USC Rossier School of Education. Over the next year, the school’s faculty and administrators will be developing a strategic plan to decide the best use of a $20 million gift from longtime supporters Barbara and Roger Rossier, in whose honor USC’s School of Education was recently renamed. But school officials know that they will not stray from the school’s traditional allegiance to urban schools. “It is urban areas, impacted by tremendous demographic The school that is perhaps best-known t r a n s f o rm a t i o n , that require new for preparing administrators has more and better curricula, approaches graduates working as superintendents to teaching, faculty, retention sysof schools than any other American tems and outreach programs,” college or university. Hentschke said. In remaining true to the “Just as they were nearly a school’s roots, school officials will hundred years ago, our students be tapping a proud history are the leaders in redefining qual- indeed. By the school’s calculaity and excellence in urban edu- tion, USC has conferred more cation today,” said Guilbert C. than a quarter-million degrees on professionals who have helped Southern California become a Waite Phillips was an industrialist, philanthropist and humanitarian whose bequest to the school assured construction of a new building, which was named in his honor. fledgling university that had been founded just a decade earlier. In 1896, USC founded a department of pedagogy, which then evolved into a department of education in 1909; by then, the city’s high school population exceeded 1,500. Now 90 years later, the USC Rossier School of Education is still helping schools cope with a student population that is not only increasingly poor but increasing outright. ly as an adjunct at her alma mater, Andrus went on to found the National Association of Retired Persons. USC’s Andrus Gerontology Center, a research institute for aging, is named in her honor. national trend-setter in the areas of educational policy, institutional finance, applied technology and urban educational partnerships. In fact, the school that is perhaps best-known for preparing administrators has more graduates working as superintendents of schools than any other American college or university. Notable graduates include Ethel Percy Andrus, Ph.D., 1930. A local high school principal for 20 years who taught intermittent- THE SCHOOL has produced two best-selling authors. Leo Buscaglia, an education professor for 20 years at the school, burst on the scene in fall 1969 with Love 1A, a self-actualization course based on the premise that love leads people gently back to themselves. The course earned Buscaglia the title of “Teacher of the Year” and begot Love, the first in a long series of best-sellers, including Personhood, Loving Each Other and Fall of Freddie the Leaf. Buscaglia – known internationally as “The Love Doctor” and “Dr. Hug” – died this sumcontinued on page 7 Waite Phillips Hall – still sporting part of the scaffolding – as it nears completion, December 1967. The building was dedicated on May 17, 1968. 6 U N I V E R S I T Y O F S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A C H R O N I C L E October 5, 1998 Far left, Guilbert C. Hentschke, dean of the Rossier School of Education, with John B. Orr in front of bronze plaques of past education deans. Orr served as dean of the school from 1981 to 1988, when Hentschke was named to the post. Below, Thomas Blanchard Stowell was chairman of the department of education in 1909; in 1918 he was named Highlights in 90-Year History of USC’s Rossier School of Education • 1896 – USC’s College of Liberal Arts founds a department of pedagogy under the chairmanship of James Harmon Hoose. • 1909 – The College of Liberal Arts founds a department of education under the chairmanship of Thomas Blanchard Stowell. • 1911 – California Department of Education grants USC the right to confer high school teaching certificates. USC was the first institution in Southern California and the third in the state to be so accredited. Education’s History continued from page 6 mer at 74. Laurence J. Peter, hired in 1965 to teach about learning disabilities, developed the humorous analysis of administrative stultification The Peter Principle in 1969 while on faculty at the university. His success, which included the 1972 publication of a sequel called The Peter Prescription, eventually took him out of the university world. The school also can take credit for initiating several important university-wide traditions. The origins of USC’s summer session can be traced back to teachers and administrators seeking to further their education during their summer breaks. Thomas Blanchard Stowell, the school’s first dean, persuaded the university first to offer master’s degrees and then to establish a defined graduate program. And no formal career placement services had been offered on • 1918 – USC establishes the School of Education; campus until the founding in 1917 of USC’s Teachers’ Appointment Registry. No wonder a standing-roomonly crowd of faculty, staff, students, alumni and other supporters recently gathered in front of the school for an anniversary celebration, including a rousing round of Happy Birthday to You with the Trojan Marching Band. “Our history really reflects the history of this university and of public education and society in general,” Hentschke said. “We have always been a private institution with a public purpose. It’s a proud history.” EVEN THOUGH USC had established a department of pedagogy 13 years earlier, the Rossier School of Education traces its beginnings to the 1909 founding of the department of education under Stowell, who had come to USC after heading a school for teachers in New York. Two years later, the California Among the school’s notable graduates is Ethel Percy Andrus, who received her Ph.D. in 1930, then taught as an adjunct. She went on to found the National Association of Retired Persons. USC’s Andrus Gerontology Center – a research insitute for aging – is named in her honor. Stowell serves as founding dean. • 1920 – Lester Burton Rogers assumes the deanship. • 1923 – School of Education awards its first bachelor of science in education (B.S. in Ed.) degree. • 1928 – School of Education awards its first doctor of education (Ed.D.) degree. • 1946 – Osman R. Hull is named dean of the school. • 1953 – Irving R. Melbo is named dean. Department of Education granted USC the right to confer high school teaching certificates, thus becoming the third institution in the state (behind Stanford and UC Berkeley) and the first in Southern California to become so accredited, according to a 1930 Los Angeles Times article. Originally, USC’s department of education was part of the College of Liberal Arts, the predecessor to today’s College of Letters, Arts and Science, but Stowell lobbied successfully for the establishment of a separate school of education in 1918. The following year, the first USC alum became superintendent of the Los Angeles school system. She couldn’t have known it at the time, but 1920 honorary LL.D. recipient Susan M. Dorsey was about to start a proud tradition. With the exception of a four-year period between 1948 and 1954, USC alumni would hold a lock on the job for the next 50 years, according to an unpublished 1970 doctoral dissertation on the school’s early history. After retiring from the deanship, Stowell donated his books to the school, providing the seeds for the school’s library, now one of the nation’s largest education collections, with more than 153,900 volumes. In 1920, Lester Burton Rogers, a graduate of Columbia University’s teachers college on leave from Lawrence College in Appleton, Wis., became the school’s second dean. The school gave its first bachelor of science degree in 1923 and its first doctorate of education in 1928. Before 1928, the school had oper- U N I V E R S I T Y O F S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A C H R O N I C L E October 5, 1998 • 1954 – School of Education combines resources with the John Tracy Clinic to train teachers of hearing-impaired children. • 1968 – Waite Philllips Hall of Education is dedicated. • 1974 – Stephen J. Knezevich assumes the deanship. • 1974 – Irving R. Melbo Chair in Education is established. • 1981 – John B. Orr is named dean. • 1983 – Center for Multilingual, Multicultural Education is established. • 1986 – Robert A. Naslund Chair in Curriculum Theory is established. • 1987 – In partnership with the USC Division of External Relations and the USC School of Social Work, the School of Education launches the Inter-Professional Initiative (now commonly known as the Family of Five Schools). • 1987 –Stephen Crocker Professorship in Education is established. • 1988 – Guilbert C. Hentschke is named dean. • 1995 – Center for Teaching and Learning through Multimedia is established in partnership with the Education Telecommunication Network, a telecommunication service of the Los Angeles County Office of Education. • 1995 – Emery Stoops and Joyce King-Stoops Dean’s Chair in Education is established. • 1996 – Fahmy Attallah, Ph.D., and Donna Attallah Chair in Humanistic Psychology is established. • 1998 – Leslie Wilbur and Norma Lash Wilbur-Evelyn Kieffer Professorship in Higher Education is established. • 1998 – School of Education is named in honor of Barbara J. and Roger W. Rossier. continued on page 10 7 20 Years of Conserving L.A. Calendar Signorile, Reporting to Taper Hall Writer Michelangelo Signorile speaks at 7 p.m. Monday, Oct. 5. If spin is to be believed, writer Michelangelo Signorile is an odd amalgam of contradictory traits. Gossip columnist Liz Smith once called him a “terrorist.” Hollywood power broker David Geffen: “fascist.” Others have heaped on epithets ranging from “queer radical” and “leftist ideologue” to “Puritan” and member of “the new gay right.” Although it’s possible that one man could be all these and more, it’s not terribly likely. But you can decide for yourself when Signorile – the author of Queer in America: Sex, the Media and the Closets of Power and, most recently, Life Outside: The Signorile Report on Gay Men: Sex, Drugs, Muscles and the Passages of Life – delivers the keynote address for National Coming Out Week, “Sex, the Media and the Closets of Power.” The three “closets of power” Signorile discusses are Washington politics, the New York media and the Hollywood entertainment industry, all of which he believes are keeping gay people invisible in American society. His talk also addresses some of the challenges that lesbian and gay college students face when coming out in the 1990s. Signorile speaks at 7 p.m. Monday, Oct. 5, in Room 301 of the Taper Hall of the Humanities. The event is co-sponsored by the USC’s Unruh Institute of Politics and the Gay, Lesbian and Bi Assembly. Admission is free. For another National Coming Out Week event, see the “Unruh Institute of Politics and Lambda Grads” listing below. For more information, call the Unruh Institute of Politics at 740-8964 . In some ways Los Angeles may be the epitome of a 20th century throw-away culture, but the city does have a history. And at least one organization has been working to preserve its heritage. The Los Angeles Conservancy, the largest member-supported local historic preservation group in the nation, is celebrating its 20th anniversary of preservation efforts with a special afternoon of activities at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. These include: children’s kite-decorating and kite-flying; guided tours of the Coliseum; food tasting from historic L.A. restaurants; music; and a silent auction of anniversary banners by acclaimed artists and architects, including Laddie John Dill, Frank Romero, Tim Street-Porter, Nancy Powers and Brian Murphy. Admission to the event – which takes place Sunday, Oct. 11, from noon to 4 p.m. – is $25; for conservancy members, $20; children under 12, free. Food-tasting vouchers are sold separately at the event. For more information and to purchase tickets, call 8969114 or 623-2489. SPECIAL EVENTS Saturday, Oct. 10, 8 a.m. - 4 p.m.: USC Monday, Oct. 5, 10 a.m. and 12:30 p.m.: Natural History Museum Children’s Program. “Fine Feathered Friends” is an opportunity for youngsters (between ages 3 and 5) to learn what makes a bird of prey different from other birds. Also included: stories, bird activities and a special tour of the new “Hunters of the Sky” exhibit with Paulette Heath, L.A. Zoo educator. The 10 a.m. program is for 3-yearolds; the 12:30 p.m., for 4- and 5-yearolds. Natural History Museum, 900 Exposition Blvd., Exposition Park. General admission for adult/child pairs: $25; $20 for museum members. (763-3534) “Successful Aging: An Interdisciplinary Approach” brings together health-care professionals from a multitude of disciplines, all of whom have a common goal – to provide quality care that promotes successful and healthy living during the golden years. The keynote speakers are Florence Clark (occupational science and occupational therapy), discussing “The Art of Successful Aging: How to Sculpt a Meaningful Life in Older Adulthood”; Leslie Blackhall (Pacific Center for Health Policy and Ethics), discussing “Ethics and Aging”; and Matthew Guidry (U.S. Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion), discussing “Staying Healthy by Staying Active.” The symposium leaders are Roseanne Mulligan (dental medicine and public health) and Bradley R. Williams (clinical pharmacy and clinical gerontology). During the afternoon, a case-study format promotes an interdisciplinary approach to some of the complex problems that interfere with successful aging, including frailty, dementia and stroke. Doubletree Guest Suites, 1707 Fourth St., Santa Monica. Admission: $100 for health-care professionals; $30 for college students with current ID. (323442-2403) Symposium on Successful Aging. Monday, Oct. 5, 7 p.m.: Unruh Institute of Politics and Lesbian, Gay and Bi Assembly . See “Signorile” UFO – Unusual Fiction Orator – at Doheny Larry Niven has enjoyed a prolific career since his first story, “The Coldest Palace,” was published in 1964. The winner of several prestigious Hugos for achievement in science fiction writing, Niven has also received the coveted Nebula award for Ringworld and is considered one of the few writers, among them Bradbury and Asimov, who have elevated the genre to an art form. Appearing at USC on Wednesday, Oct. 7, at Doheny Memorial Library – in the second Literary Luncheon of the 1998-99 season – Niven discusses his Ringworld series, Destiny’s Road, Lucifer’s Hammer and a work in progress. (Incidentally, Niven is the grandson – his mother, the daughter – of the library’s namesake.) Lunch is from 11:30 a.m., the author speaks at 12:30 p.m., and the book signing is at 1:15. Cost of lunch is $30; the lecture and signing are free. To RSVP or for more information, call 740-2543. 8 highlight. Wednesday, Oct. 7, 11:30 a.m.: Literary Luncheon. See “UFO” highlight. Thursday, Oct. 8, 4 p.m.: Unruh Institute of Politics and Lambda Grads. Kenneth Sherrill (City University of New York), author of The Political Power of Lesbians, Gays and Bisexuals, presents “Coming Out and Strengthening American Democracy,” a talk based on the premise that “one measure of the successful functioning of a democratic system is its ability to incorporate the least of its citizens” and that one consequence of lesbian, gay and bisexual people coming out – even though it may not be the motivating reason for doing so – is that American democracy is made stronger. For information about a related National Coming Out Week event, see the “Signorile” highlight above. Von KleinSmid Center, Rm. 156. Free. (740-8964 or 318-2950) Saturday, Oct. 10, from noon: Trojan Family Day. USC vs. California football, Leavey Library tours and pregame party – with guest appearances by Traveler, the Trojan Marching Band, yell leaders and song girls. Alumni Memorial Park, Leavey Library and Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. Call for admissions. (740-2300) Sunday, Oct. 11, noon - 4 p.m.: Los Angeles Conservancy 20th Anniversary. See highlight for more. U N I V E R S I T Y O F S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A C H R O N I C L E October 5, 1998 WORKSHOPS Monday, Oct. 5, 6:30 p.m.: Small Business Workshops. USC’s Business Expansion Network (BEN) hosts a series of Monday evening workshops for local small-business owners, beginning with “Import/Export: The Keys to Success,” a workshop on getting started in international trade, led by business analyst Howard Krisvoy, USC BEN. The first half of the workshop focuses on importing; the second half, on TradePort, an export information site on the World Wide Web. Suite I of the University Village Shopping Center, 3375 S. Hoover Blvd. Admission, per workshop: $25 in advance, $30 at the door. Sign up for three workshops and attend a fourth free of charge. (743-1726) Tuesday, Oct. 6, noon: Tuesdays at Fisher. In conjunction with the “Robert Farber: A Retrospective” exhibit, Mario Davila leads a children’s education workshop on making collages. Refreshments served. Please RSVP. For more on Farber, see gallery listing. Fisher Gallery, 823 Exposition Blvd. Free. (740-4561) Tuesday, Oct. 6, 1 p.m.: Norris Medical Library Workshops. “Transitional Ovid Medline” Wednesday, Oct. 7, noon: “Unix Account Activation Session.” Thursday, Oct. 8, 1 p.m.: “Basic World Wide Web.” Pre-registration is required. Microcomputer classroom on the upper level of the Norris Medical Library, 2003 Zonal Ave. Free. (323-442-1968) Through the semester: Adventures in Information. Organized by USC’s Information Services Division, these ongoing classes and workshops cover topics such as orientation; operating systems and productivity tools; math and statistics; Internet tools; World Wide Web publishing; new directions on the Web; power research; and special topics in research. For a detailed schedule, pick up a pamphlet in one of the libraries or visit the Web page at http://www.usc.edu/adventures. Locations vary. Free. (740-8823) LECTURES, SEMINARS & CONFERENCES Tuesday, Oct. 6, noon: Cancer Center Grand Rounds. Bruce J. Roth (Indiana University Medical Center) USC Chronicle welcomes calendar listings from all areas of the university. Items should be submitted in writing to: Calendar Editor KAP 246, mc 2538, 740-6156 University Park Campus FAX: 0-7600 e-mail:[email protected] Listings must be received no later than noon Thursday, 11 days before the week of the event. All listings should include date, time, place and descriptions of events, along with telephone number for information. The deadline for submitting notices of events to be held the week of Oct. 19 - 26 is noon Thursday, Oct. 8. discusses “Innovation in Prostate Cancer.” Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Topping Tower, 1441 Eastlake Ave., Rm. 7410. Free. (323865-0800) Tuesday, Oct. 6, 12:30 p.m.: Center for International Studies. Speaker: Stephan Haggard (UC San Diego), director of the Institute of Global Conflict and Cooperation. Social Sciences Building, Rm. B-40. Free. (740-0800) Tuesday, Oct. 6, 2:30 p.m.: Harbor Terrace Discussion Series. “Diversity Is Worth Keeping: Damn the Developers” by John L. Mohr (biological sciences). Harbor Terrace Retirement Center, 435 W. Eighth St., San Pedro. Free. (310-547-0090) Wednesday, Oct. 7, 8:30 a.m.: Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Lecture. Michael Koss (pathology) presents “Pulmonary Vasculitis.” General Hospital, 1200 N. State St., Rm. 11-321. Free. (226-7923) Wednesday, Oct. 7, 4 p.m.: Birnkrant Economic Development Seminar. C.V.S.K. Sarma (economics) leads a discussion of “Efficiency, Equity and Environmental Protection in India.”Kaprielian Hall, Rm. 319. Free. (740-2108) Wednesday, Oct. 7, 4 p.m.: Neuroscience Seminar Series. Harry Lester (Caltech) discusses “Pathophysiological Principles in Ion Channel Diseases.” Reception follows. Hedco Neuroscience Auditorium. Free. (740-9176) Wednesday, Oct. 7, 6 p.m.: Architecture Lecture. Donald Hensman, FAIA, on “Defining Spaces: Fifty Years of Inspired Residential Design.” Harris Hall, Rm. 101. Free. (740-2097) Thursday, Oct. 8, noon: Andrus Gerontology Center Colloquium. Carl Renold (Distance Learning Programs) discusses “Innovations on the Information Super Highway in Health, Behavior and Aging.” Andrus Gerontology Center, Rm. 224. Free. (740-8242) Thursday, Oct. 8, noon: USC Research Center for Liver Disease Seminar. Michael Lieber (pathology and molecular biology) discusses “Gene Repair.” Ambulatory Healthcare Center Auditorium, 1355 San Pablo St., Rm. 102. Free. (323-442-1168) Friday, Oct. 9, 11 a.m.: Hematology Conference. Ira Shulman (pathology) presents “Clinical and Laboratory Manifestations of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia.” General Hospital, 1200 N. State St., Rm. 7441. Free. (764-3913) Friday, Oct.9, 3 p.m.: Geography Colloquium. John Landis (UC Berkeley) discusses “New Approaches to Modeling Urban Growth and Its Impacts in California.” Refreshments provided. Kaprielian Hall, Rm. 417. Free. (740-0050) FILM & PERFORMING ARTS Thursday, Oct. 8, 7 p.m.: Thursday Cinematheque. Filmmaker Isaac Julien speaks and presents his new film, Frantz Fanon: Black Skin/White Mask, as part of the ongoing series from the School of Cinema-TV’s critical studies division. Lucas Instructional Building, Rm. 108. Free. (740-3334) Friday, Oct. 9, 7, 10 p.m. and 1 a.m.: DKA Film. The Horse Whisperer stars Kristin Scott Thomas and director Robert Redford. Norris Cinema Theatre. Admission: $3. (740-1945) Saturday, Oct. 10, 1 p.m.: Saturday Explorer Series. See photo caption right. Daily through Oct. 15: IMAX Theater. Big mammals on an even bigger screen. Africa’s Elephant Kingdom – written, directed and produced by Michael Caulfield – tells the story of an elephant family in Kenya’s Amboseli National Park. When drought threatens their survival, the matriarch Torn Ear must lead them in search of dwindling food and water. A portion of the proceeds go to Save the Elephants. Also playing is Into the Deep, a three-dimensional glimpse into the kelp forests of the Pacific. A 3-D animated short precedes each showing of Into the Deep. Show times: Africa’s Elephant Kingdom, noon, 2, 4, 6 and 8 p.m.; Into the Deep, 10 and 11 a.m., 1, 3, 5 and 7 p.m. IMAX Theater, California Science Center, 700 State Drive, Exposition Park. Admission (2D) is $6.25 for adults, $4.75 for students 13 and older with a valid ID, $4.25 for seniors 60 and older, and $3.75 for children 4 to 12; admission (3-D) is $7.25, $5.75, $5.25, and $4.75, respectively. (744-2014; for groups and advance bookings, 744-2019) Through Sunday, Nov. 8: 24th Street Theatre. Hidden in the archives of its publisher’s library for over six decades, The Great Magoo is the work of Ben Hecht, two-time Academy Award-winning screenwriter, and Gene Fowler, a noted writer and poet. In the authors’ own words: “Despite the multitude of eccentric comedians, whiskey tenors, trained animals, dancing tootsies, stooges and ragtime bands, it was composed in the vein of the classics ... a drama full of passion and birdcalls – something like Romeo and Juliet.” The Great Magoo, set on the back stages of vaudeville theaters and on the streets in and around Coney Island, follows the unlikely love between an up-and-coming singer-comedienne and a barker for a boardwalk hoochie-coochie attraction. In this production, award-winning director Stephanie Shroyer casts Hecht and Fowler as characters in their own play and, using the playwright’s own notes on their characters’ quirky motivations, creates an intriguing story within the story. Show times: Thursday through Saturday, 8 p.m.; Sunday, 3 p.m. The 24th Street Theatre, 1117 W. 24th St. in North University Park, just west of Hoover. General admission: $15; seniors and students, $9. (323-667-0417 U N I V E R S I T Y O F S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A C H R O N I C L E October 5, 1998 On Saturday, Oct. 10, at 1 p.m., husband-and-wife team Blue Palm – Jackie Planeix and Tom Crocker – explore “The Five Senses” while juggling comedy, dance and text. The “Saturday Explorer Series,” 16 free productions geared toward children, youth and their families, is presented by the 24th Street Theatre and the Glorious Repertory Company, its resident family theater company, through a grant from USC Neighborhood Outreach. No two Saturdays are alike. The 24th Street Theatre is at 1117 W. 24th St. in North University Park, just west of Hoover. Reservations are required; call 745-6516. for ticket reservations; 745-6516 for directions/box office) MUSIC Wednesday, Oct. 7, noon: Music at Noon. Weekly recital series showcasing some of the finest soloists and ensembles from the School of Music. Refreshments and a pizza lunch provided. United University Church. Free. (740-3224) Thursday, Oct. 8, 7:30 p.m.: SC Jazz at Ground Zero. Weekly jazz performances resume for the fall semester. Ground Zero coffee house, next to Pardee Tower. Free. (740-3119) EXHIBITS Monday, Oct. 12, through Friday, Oct. 30: Helen Lindhurst Architecture Gallery, Verle Annis Gallery and Watt Hall 1. USC School of Architecture mid-term presentations and reviews. Watt Hall, second floor; Harris Hall, first floor; and Watt Hall, lower level, respectively. Gallery hours: Monday through Friday, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Saturday, noon to 5 p.m. Free. (740-2097) Through Sunday, Oct. 18: Getty Research Institute. Robbert Flick (fine arts) creates photo-mosaics from hundreds of images, distilled from dozens of videotaped hours. Some of his work, together with related pieces by photographer Allan Sekula, is on exhibit at the Getty Research Institute for the History of Art and the Humanities in “Port and Corridor: Working Sites in Los Angeles – Photographs by Robbert Flick and Allan Sekula,” curated by Moira Kenney. Getty Research Institute, J. Paul Getty Center, 1200 Getty Center Drive. Hours: 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. Tuesdays and Wednesdays; 11 a.m. to 9 p.m. Thursdays and Fridays; 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday and Sundays. Admission: free, but parking is $5 and parking reservations are required. (310-440-7300) Through Sunday, Oct. 25: USC Hillel Gallery . “Jerry Novorr’s Variations on the Mogen David” – 20 pieces on exhibit at USC’s Hillel Gallery – explores Jewish themes and illustrate biblical stories in several media; the variations on the Mogen David, also known as the Star of David or the Shield of David, include paper cuts, leaded glass, paper sculptures and metal sculptures. Hillel Gallery, Hillel Jewish Center, 3300 S. Hoover Blvd. Gallery hours: Monday through Thursday, 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Friday, 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Free. (747-9135) Through Sunday, Nov. 8: 24th Street Theatre Gallery. “Still Lives,” an exhibit of Bill Brewer’s photographs, features black-and-white and alternative-process images made between 1984 and 1997. A USC alumnus, Brewer is a commercial photographer working in Los Angeles. “As with many commercial photographers,” says Irene Fertik, who curated the continued on page 10 9 Calendar TOURS continued from page 9 show along with Adam Avila and Bob Douglas, “he has really let loose with his personal vision.” Viewing hours: Thursday through Saturday, 6 to 8 p.m.; and Sunday, 1 to 3 p.m.; other times can be arranged by appointment. 1117 W. 24th St. in North University Park, just west of Hoover. Free. (745-6516) Through Friday, Dec. 11: Clinical Sciences Center. Representing the first collaboration between Fisher Gallery and the Institute for Genetic Medicine, a satellite exhibit of Robert Farber silk-screens is on view. For more on Farber, see “Fisher Gallery” listing. Hours: Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. Clinical Sciences Center, Health Sciences Campus, 2250 Alcazar. Free. (323-442-1144) Through Saturday, Dec. 12: Fisher Gallery. “Robert Farber: A Retrospective,” organized by the Robert D. Farber Foundation at the artist’s bequest. This compelling exhibit of the life work of New York artist Robert Farber moves from his early and impersonal (by his own assessment) abstractions, influenced by landscapes, to images of his impending death from AIDS. Included in the latter category is the Western Blot series, where Farber juxtaposes the medieval experience of the Black Death with that of AIDS today; these mixed media constructions – Masonite and wood panels painted and collaged with photographic images and text, framed by cornices, gilt frames and Gothic arches – bear poignant witness to both epidemics, growing more and more personal as Farber’s own T-cell count declines. Farber’s last pieces explore the alternating hope and despair of his last days. Fisher Gallery hours: noon to 5 p.m., Tuesday through Friday, and 11 a.m. to 3 p.m., Saturday. Fisher Gallery, Harris Hall, 823 Exposition Blvd. Free. (740-4561) Through Sunday, Jan. 3 : Natural History Museum. “Hunters of the Sky” is an interactive, multimedia exhibit exploring birds of prey. Natural History Museum, 900 Exposition Blvd., Exposition Park. Special exhibit admission: adults, $8; students and seniors, $5.50; children 5 to 12, $2; free the first Tuesday of every month and for children under 5. Museum hours: Monday through Friday, 9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.; Saturday and Sunday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. (763DINO or 763-3534 for programs and workshops) S P O RT S Saturday, Oct. 10, 1 p.m.: Men’s Water Polo. California. A Mountain Pacific Sports Federation match. McDonald’s Olympic Swim Stadium. Admission prices vary, call. (740-8444) Saturday, Oct. 10, 3:30 p.m.: Football. California. Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. Admission: $25. (740GOSC) 10 The Rossier School of Education’s 90 Years of History continued from page 7 Friday, Oct. 9, through Sunday, Oct. 11, 1-5 p.m.: The Blacker House . Thirteen years after the infamous removal of more than 50 of its components, the Robert R. Blacker House – the first “ultimate bungalow” by renowned Arts and Crafts architects Charles and Henry Greene – is open for self-guided public tours, with volunteers stationed throughout the house to answer questions. Now a preservation success story, this 12,000square-foot, 1907 master work has been thoroughly restored; the project – including a total cleaning of wood beams and rafters, the replacement of exterior shingles and the meticulous re-creation and replacement of handcrafted lighting fixtures – was undertaken by current owners Harvey and Ellen Knell in consultation with Randell L. Makinson. Proceeds from “Rebirth of a Landmark: The Robert R. Blacker House of Greene and Greene” benefit another Greene and Greene landmark – the Gamble House, USC. Next weekend, Oct. 1618, is the last time in the foreseeable future that the house (a private residence) will be open to the public. Last entry is half an hour before closing. General admission: $30 at the door; senior/student, $25; children under 12, with an adult, free. Call for details about parking, the free shuttle and house rules. (740-TOUR) Gamble House . Maintained by USC and the city of Pasadena, the Gamble House (1908) is the most complete and best preserved Arts and Crafts masterpiece by renowned architects Henry and Charles Greene. Last admission one hour before closing. Call for hours and information on docent-led tours. 4 Westmoreland Place, Pasadena. Admission: $5, $4, $3. (626-793-3334) Hancock Memorial Museum . Designed after the Villa de’ Medici and built in 1909, the Hancock mansion once graced the corner of Wilshire and Vermont. The museum is in the east wing of USC’s Allan Hancock Building, Trousdale at Childs Way. Open tours are on the third Wednesday of every month. On the other days, tours are by appointment only, Monday through Thursday, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Admission: $4, $3, $2, free for children 12 and under. (740-5144) Cinema Complex. Weekly tours of the Cinema-Television Center Complex and state-of-the-art facilities such as the Steven Spielberg Scoring Stage, Lucas Instructional Building and Harold Lloyd Motion Picture Sound Stage, Fridays, 2 p.m. Tours begin on the loading dock, 850 W. 34th St. Reservations requested for groups of six or more. Free. (740-2893) USC Campus. Hour-long walking tours of the 118-year-old University Park Campus start from the Admissions Center, Trojan Hall. Weekdays from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Reservations requested for large groups. Free. (740-6616) ■ ated University High School, a prep school that served as a teaching school for USC students. In 1928, the school also started sending its student teachers to local city schools – a tradition that continues. During World War II, the school faced yet another shortage of educators. As early as 1942, the school was preparing to train “new teachers and administrators to replace those called . . . away by government, military and industrial establishments,” according to the 1970 doctoral thesis by Leon Levitt, who went on to become a professor in the school. AFTER THE WAR, USC’s education school geared up for yet another growth spurt as returning GIs started settling en masse in Southern California. From July 1, 1949, to June 30, 1950, the state Department of Education issued 799 credentials to teachers and administrators who had been recommended by USC, according to a 1950 alumni publication. That was more than twice the number of any other university in the state, the Southern California Alumni Report stated. As housing tracts replaced agricultural acreage in Orange and Riverside counties, the San Fernando and San Gabriel valleys and the Inland Empire, the school’s alumni helped launch waves of suburban school districts. As the alumni’s influence blanketed Southern California, so it spread throughout the state Department of Education. In a 1950 alumni magazine article, Osman Hull, dean of the School of Education from 1946 to 1953, recalled having attended a state Commission of Education meeting. Among appointees to influential statewide jobs, nearly three-quarters were Trojans. “I was almost embarrassed,” Hull confessed. And that was before what the school remembers as “The Melbo Years” – the near-mythic tenure of Irving R. Melbo, a former deputy superintendent and director of curriculum for Oakland’s school system who served as dean from 1953 to 1973. THE MELBO YEARS “It was really under Melbo that the school attained national prominence,” said John Orr, an emeritus professor of religion and Hentschke’s immediate predecessor as the school’s dean. In the six years after Melbo become dean, the number of faculty members rose from 67 to its all-time peak of 90. Offerings at the school also became increasingly specialized. In a measure of the school’s growing influence in educational counseling and psychology, the Veterans Administration established at the school a now-defunct counseling center for returning Korean veterans. In 1954, the school allied with the John Tracy Clinic to provide training for teachers of the hearing impaired; the relationship continues today. During this period the school launched special offerings for school administrators and superintendents – thrusts that also remain strengths. Under Melbo’s watch, the School of Education, which had shared facilities with other academic units, got its own home. In 1968, the school dedicated Waite Phillips Hall, named after the Oklahoma oil tycoon whose bequest funded the construction. Also under Melbo, a lieutenant in the U.S. Naval Reserve, the school became one of the nation’s premier trainers of teachers at Department of Defense schools at military bases in Europe and Asia. The programs trained military personnel whose job involved instruction and retrained military personnel leaving the service; they also provided education for dependents of military personnel and civilians in those countries. The programs were discontinued in the 1980s as the military dismantled Cold War outposts, and university officials decided to concentrate on enhancing campus research efforts. But the program left in its wake a strong network of support for the school. Irving R. Melbo served as dean from 1953 to 1973, a period now fondly recalled as “the Melbo Years.” Quantico, Va. The secondranking female in the Marines, Wilson could become No. 1 this spring when the only other higher female officer is scheduled to re t i re . Other high-ranking female alumni include Mary Gonzales Mend, who earned an Ed.D. in 1977. Formerly the superintendent of the Stockton Unified School District, she is director of the American School Foundation, a private K-12 college preparatory school in Mexico City. The parents of the school’s students hail from the city’s business, professional and diplomatic community. AS THE CALIFORNIA State University system has assumed USC’s one-time role as trainer of most of the state’s teachers, the Rossier School of Education has incre a s i n g l y emphasized its role in applied research. Today, those e ff o rts anchor all 23 of “Our mission remains clear: the school’s programs. Take the Center for to prepare agents of educational Multilingual and Multicultural Education, change for the largest, most which, after its 1983 founding, offered some of complex, and most diverse the state’s first credentials in bilingual education. educational system in urban The center’s efforts today include the education of education today.” Latino teachers aides, who have proven much – G UI L B ER T C . HE N T S C HK E more likely to complete education degrees and become teachers than students who start out with no classAMONG GRADUATES of the room experience. program is Frances Wilson, Another example of applied who received an Ed.D. from research allowing a unique eduUSC at Pearl Harbor in cational experience can be found Hawaii. Now a brigadier gen- at the school’s Center for eral in the U.S. Marine Corps, Teaching and Learning through she is the commander general Multimedia. Established in 1995 of the Marine base at continued on page 11 U N I V E R S I T Y O F S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A C H R O N I C L E October 5, 1998 FOR THE RECORD The following are newly listed positions at the university as of Oct. 2, 1998. For previously listed positions visit the Employment Office or USC’s job-listing Internet Website. Job Openings It is the university's policy that employees who are laid off receive priority in being relocated to other positions for which they qualify. When applying for a position, please refer to the job title, grade level and requisition number. The Jobs Still Available sections below have been edited for space and do not necessarily represent an exhaustive listing of openings. For complete job listings, visit the Employment Office at 3535 S. Figueroa St., Room 100, on the University Park Campus, or 1975 Zonal Ave., KAM 409, at the Health Sciences Campus. For more information, call 740-7252 at UPC or 342-1010 at HSC. Job listings may also be found on the Internet Website at: www.usc.edu/go/jobs. An employee representative for disabled persons is available on the employment staff. Equal Opportunity and Affirmative Action Policy The University of Southern California is proudly pluralistic and firmly committed to providing equal opportunity for outstanding men and women of every race, creed and background. This university is also firmly committed to complying with all applicable laws and governmental regulations at the federal, state and local levels which prohibit discrimination, or which mandate that special consideration be given, on the basis of race, religion, national origin, gender, age, Vietnam veteran status, disability, sexual orientation, or any other characteristic which may from time to time be specified in such laws or regulations. This goodfaith effort to comply is made even when such laws and regulations conflict with each other. USC strives to build a community in which each person respects the rights of other people to be proud of who and what they are, to live and work in peace and dignity, and to have an equal opportunity to realize their full potential as individuals and members of society. To this end the university places great emphasis on those values and virtues that bind us together as human beings and members of the Trojan Family. New Jobs (UPC) PROFESSIONAL/ADMINISTRATIVE Special Project Manager – Req. 07445 – Annenberg School – (JC111063/Grade K) Administrative Services Coordinator II (Office Manager) - Req. 06991 – University Events – (JC111031/Grade I) Development Research Analyst – Req. 07042 – University Advancement/Development Research – (JC129312/Grade I) Arts Laboratory Specialist (Equipment Engineer) – Req. 07446 – Annenberg School – (JC169015/Grade H) Assistant Manager, Auxiliary Services – Req. 07269 – Hospitality Services – (JC143015/Grade G) ADMINISTRATIVE/CLERICAL/TECHNICAL/TRADES SUPPORT Administrative/Academic/Executive Production Assistant – Req. 07862 (75%) & 06992 – KUSC Marketplace – Education continued from page 10 in partnership with the Los Angeles County Office of Education, the research unit offers master’s, Ph.D. and Ed.D. degree programs in educational technology. USC’s is the only education school in Southern California to offer all three degrees. At the same time, the Rossier School has not lost sight of the responsibility it has always felt for improving local schools, particularly those in its neighborhood. In partnership with the USC Division of External Relations and the School of Social Work, the School of Education in 1987 (JC193107/Grade G) SECRETARIAL/OFFICE SUPPORT Office Assistant III (60%) – Req. 06748 – Academic Vice President – (JC111119/Grade F) Secretary II – Req. 06435 – Safety & Risk Management Services – (JC111015/Grade F) Office Assistant II – Req. 07409 – Graduate & International Admission – (JC11115/Grade E) Student Services Technician III (50%) – Req. 07418 – Undergraduate Admissions – (JC137515/Grade E) Office Assistant I –Req. 07043 – University Advancement/Office of the Senior Vice President – (JC111111/Grade D) COMPUTER PC Engineer III – Req. 07163 – AIS/Computer Operations – (JC167015/Grade H) Data Entry Operator – Req. 07266 – Bookstore/Sales Audit – (JC163011/Grade D) FACILITIES SUPPORT General Maintenance Worker – Req. 05177 – LAS/Wrigley Institute for Environmental – (JC179395/Grade F) Employee must live on Catalina Island LIBRARY SUPPORT Library Assistant II (Cataloger) – Req. 07961 – ISD/Metadata – (Grade C4/Per bargaining Unit) SERVICE SUPPORT Material Handler I – Req. 07962 – ISD/ Administration (JC155007/Grade D) FOR THE RECORD MEMORANDUM TO: USC Community FROM: Maurice Hollman, Associate Vice President, Facilities Management Services DATE: Sept. 17, 1998 To learn about employ ment opportunities through the Internet: www.usc.edu/go/jobs launched the Inter-Professional Initiative. Commonly known as the Family of Five Schools, the program brings unique educational and cultural opportunities to students at the five pub lic schools in USC’s immediate surroundings. By last count, the program has touched 8,000 kids. “The face and faces of Los Angeles have changed,” Hentschke said. “Some people are intimidated by this. We at the Rossier School of Education are inspired by it. Our mission remains clear: to p re p a re agents of educational change for the largest, most complex, and most diverse educational system in urban education today.” ■ Respondents were least satisfied with: Building interior temperatures Cost competitiveness for alterations and remodels Restroom conditions Feedback and notification of revised work schedules Based on these results, the following strategies have been developed and operating changes implemented: SUBJECT: Customer Service Survey Facilities Management Services conducted its second annual university-wide Customer Service Survey during the spring of 1998. With the goal of measuring customer perception of the importance of 25 key FMS Services and customer satisfaction with those services, 7,500 randomly selected students, faculty and staff were asked to participate. The survey used a scale of 15 to measure importance and satisfaction on these key service issues and the methodology, used by companies such as Xerox, IBM, Hewlett Packard, and Boeing, is the accepted standard for the facility management industry. New Jobs (HSC) PROFESSIONAL/ADMINISTRATIVE Director of Development-Managerial (JC 129327) - Req H04432 - SOM Development (Grade M) Project Manager (JC 135015) – Req H04581 RN license is required - Cancer Center (Grade K) Administrative Services Manager (JC 111033) Req H05305 - W.M.Keck Foundation Neurogenetic Institute (Grade J) ADMINISTRATIVE/CLERICAL/TRADES SUPPORT Administrative Assistant (JC 111019) - Req H04897 - IPR (Grade G) Project Assistant (JC 135007) - Req H1127 Nursing (Grade G) CLINICAL/TECHNICAL/LICENSED Research Associate - Req H04839 - Support scientific research in mechanisms of Taxol’s action - Pharmacy (Grade 00) Research Lab Tech II (JC 185015) - Req H04876 - Medicine (Endocrine) (Grade F) Research Lab Tech II (JC 185015) - Req H04243 - Cancer Center (Grade F) Research Lab Tech I (JC 185011) - Req H05151 - Cancer Center (Grade D) HEALTH-RELATED STRUCTURE Clinical Social Worker (JC 187311) - Req H04831 - Responsibilities will include direct service, clinical supervision and liaison to three school Resource Teams. Supervisory experience - Pediatrics (Grade HF) Reimbursement Specialist (JC 189127) - Req H04923 - Clinical Labs (Grade HE) Reimbursement Specialist (JC 189127) - Req H03748 - Radiology (Grade HE) Clinic Assistant (JC 187603) - Req H03557 Otolaryngology/USCP (Grade HC) Clinic Assistant (JC 187603) - Req H05232 Medicine/USCP (Grade HC) ■ environment Professionalism of FMS staff Technical competency of FMS staff Approximately 1500 respondents, representing a 20% return rate, identified the following issues as most important: • Cleanliness of building interiors • Technical competency of FMS staff • Restroom conditions • Responsiveness of FMS staff Respondents were most satisfied with: Courteousness of FMS staff Appearance of the campus landscape and exterior • Established a dedicated heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) response team to handle “hot and cold calls.” • Provide staff with additional training on estimating methodologies and external market comparisons. • Daily custodial services have been reorganized to increase the frequency of cleaning in restrooms and high use public areas. • Greater emphasis will be placed on timely communication with customers regarding job status as well as incorporated into FMS training programs. The Facilities Management Services team joins me in expressing our gratitude to those members of the USC community who participated in this survey, with an extra thanks to those who took the time to provide written comments. Only through continued communication and constructive feedback from the campus community will we achieve our goal to provide the best possible facilities services and become the benchmark for higher education facilities management. DigitalXpress, USC Forge Partnership by Bob Calverley DigitalXpress and the School of Engineering have signed a memo of understanding for the St. Paulbased provider of satellite communications services to deliver the school’s graduate degree courses to American corporations, starting in September. The DigitalXpress-USC alliance enables employees of companies across the United States to increase their knowledge base or to earn graduate-level degrees in a broad range of engineering sciences from the convenience of their workplace. Courses are offered for the master of science degree in several disciplines, as well as a variety of specializations within each field, including computer science, computer engineering, aerospace engineering, electrical engineering and systems architecture and engineering. Interactive television courses are delivered from USC’s University Park Campus in Los Angeles over the DigitalXpress satellite network in one-way broadcast video and two-way interactive audio. Additional course materials are provided to complement the on-air segments. Most of the USC engineering courses are taught by tenure-track faculty members. Companies wishing to receive U N I V E R S I T Y O F S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A C H R O N I C L E October 5, 1998 the USC graduate courses will be equipped with simple DigitalXpress downlink gear, consisting of a small (0.9 meter) receiving antenna and a VCR-sized receiver that connects to a television or other video distribution system. Existing DigitalXpress clients can access the courses as a benefit of their participation in the DigitalXpress network. To ensure continuity of service, USC will continue to provide direct broadcasts to existing clients. Once companies have installed the DigitalXpress downlink gear, they can also take advantage of DigitalXpress services for company-specific broadcasts, including corporate communications and employee training. The DigitalXpress satellite network can serve multiple purposes without requiring several sets of hardware or vendor connections. “USC has been delivering engineering courses to corporations in Southern California via microwave for 26 years,” said Leonard Silverman, dean of the School of Engineering. “The partnership with DigitalXpress now gives us an opportunity to offer advanced continuing technical education and degrees to a national audience. Earning a degree through our program typically leads to significant career enhancement. “With DigitalXpress as our partner, we can now offer the same high-quality educational opportunities that our existing corporate students in Southern California and Arizona already receive. We are enthusiastic about this new business/education partnership and are eager to send our courses nationwide.” Joel Wright, vice president of marketing and business development for DigitalXpress, said the company has high hopes for the relationship with USC. “We are pleased to inaugurate our business-education partnership with USC’s highly acclaimed engineering school,” Wright said. “This history-making event clearly reflects our commitment to be the market leader in providing corporations with business education and communications solutions.” DigitalXpress specializes in high-quality, low-cost satellite-todesktop digital video, audio and data information distribution systems for businesses. ■ FOR MORE about the School of Engineering, visit the school’s Website at www.usc.edu/dept /engineering/EngSchool. For DigitalXpress product information, call (888) 591-1053 or visit www.digxpr.com. 11 S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A / U N D E R G R A D U A T E A Creek Runs Through It by Meg Sullivan CULVER CITY OFFICIALS still refer to research completed last spring by Robert Harris and his architecture students as “that dam concept.” But make no mistake: City Hall is not deriding the semester-long exploration of ways to maximize the city’s location on the banks of Ballona Creek. In fact, City Council members next week are expected to consider adopting some of the key concepts recommended by Harris, an architecture professor, and the 12 USC undergraduates. The recommendations, originally contained in a two-page, illustrated brochure, include damming the creek, a concretelined branch of the Los Angeles River that is all but dry for most of the year. “The majority of the principles are wonderful,” said Mark Winogrond, the city’s community development director. “We’re using this work as the basis for what will become an important, broad-based, community-based strategic plan for reviving Ballona Creek.” THE CITY COUNCIL COULD act on the principles as soon as Oct. 12, Winogrond said. But even if the City Council doesn’t opt to adopt, Harris and his students will have left a mark at City Hall. On Aug. 24, the City Council presented them with a commendation for their “extraordinary effort” that “will have a lasting effect on the restoration and beautification of our environment, literally in our own backyards.” The work will also figure into a video presentation being prepared by La Ballona Creek Renaissance, a grass-roots community organization dedicated to restoring the health and beauty of the waterway that runs largely behind Culver City homes. Not bad for what started as a class project for Architecture 402, a required course for USC’s undergraduate architecture degree. The students studied the history of Ballona Creek, researched other cities on waterways, canvassed Culver City residents, consulted the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and extensively walked, studied and photographed the creek and its environs. They emerged with visions that are closer to San Luis Obispo than Paris or Venice or even San Antonio. “While they wanted to orient more of the town’s life around the river, they realized that too much development would never be appropriate since the creek is adja- 12 cent to numerous residential neighborhoods,” Harris said. THE MAIN IDEA, according to Harris, is making more of the creek that once was the community’s life blood. The area’s first human inhabitants – Los Gabrielenos, the Gabrieleno Indians – used to hunt and camp along the arroyo. Later Thomas Ince decided to establish Culver Studios, which is now owned by Sony, in Culver City so that he could use the picturesquely meandering Ballona Creek as a backdrop for his movies. Then in 1935, the U.S. Corps of Engineers lined the stream with concrete in response to perpetual flooding problems. “Instead of feeling the presence of water, what you see now is concrete walls with a somewhat scruffy bottom,” said Harris, a longtime champion of the Los Angeles River. “There’s a bike path, Ballona Creek snakes across the display used by professor Robert improve the waterway’s appearHarris’ Architecture 402 class in its presentation at a Culver City ance. public meeting. Harris is optimistic that projects like the one his st uThey plan to urge moving dents proposed could eventually bring back healthy creeks and rivers ahead with the recomthat will also enhance life for city dwellers. mendation to punch holes in the cre e k ’s con“There’s a bike path, but it could crete walls and fill them ing the project a test bed for what adventuresome recommendation with plants, which, over could happen elsewhere on the – damming the creek – will come be so much more. It’s a wasted time, should lend a Los Angeles River, but Harris is up before the council. more natural appearmuch more optimistic. “One of the things in the linear park.” – ROBERT HARRIS ance to the waterway. “Right now it’s just a report going to the council calls for Meanwhile, the promise,” Harris said. “But this studying the feasibility of that council will decide may ultimately prove to be a kind dam concept,” Winogrond said. “It whether to direct city staff to but it could be so much more. It’s a of demonstration for recapturing might increase opportunities for examine the feasibility of the secwasted linear park.” the opportunities of our waterpassive or active recreation.” ond bike path. Even the most Among other things, the stuways.” ■ Winogrond stops short of calldents called for adding restaurants and specialty stores along the creek; establishing parks along its shores; supplementing a bike path on the north side with a bike path on the south side; and studding the concrete embankment with planted trees, flowers and grasses. Perhaps the most audacious plan calls for installing two inflatable dams in the culvert at either end the city. During the rainy season, the dams would trap water that otherwise runs to the Pacific, creating a sort of canal. Similar dams are employed on less conspicuous stretches of the Los Angeles River by the U.S. Corps of Engineers, the USC brochure points out. “There might be boats and canoes – it could be really wonderful,” said Harris. But wouldn’t damming the culvert put residents on either bank at risk for floods during heavy rains? “If there’s a lot of water coming downstream, you can deflate the dams by pulling the plug,” he said. “The water would pass through and head for the ocean.” While city officials acknowledge that recommendations that would threaten the residential The School of Medicine has completed a major redesign of its Web site. The site now features a more attraccharacter of the creek areas would tive and intuitive interface as well as a dozen new images. The site is located at: http://www.usc.edu/schools be a hard sell to city residents, they /medicine/. are enthusiastic about ideas to A Healthy Dose of New Medicine on the Web U N I V E R S I T Y O F S O U T H E R N C A L I F O R N I A C H R O N I C L E October 5, 1998
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