5- Gold of Yamanashi
Transcription
5- Gold of Yamanashi
Gold of Yamanashi [ Daniela Kikuchi ] How many of you knew that it was possible to find gold in Japanese soils? Who would have imagined that Japanese people have known the existence of gold in their land since the Kofun Era (250-552) and used it for decorating various objects? I was not aware that in the Sengoku Era (Warring States Period, 1467-1603) countless gold and silver mines were in full production; these gold and silver were used towards costs of wars and for rewarding the lord’s subordinates. I was also surprised to learn that japan used to be the world’s largest silver producing country in the 16th century. It was a sharp contrast to my precious belief that Japan lacks in non-renewable natural resources such as gold and silver. Hoping to fill my knowledge gaps, I decided to make a trip to Minobu Town in Yamanashi Prefecture and visit one of the many mines that used to be in full operation in the Sengoku Era. The Yu-No-Oku Museum of Gold Mining History The gorgeous poster with golden Fujisan on black background immediately grabbed my attention; the poster was captivating and powerful. This poster is how I came to know about Yu-No-Oku Museum of Gold Mining History. Misuzu Komatsu, a researcher and a curator of the museum proudly said that Yu-No-Oku Museum is very unique; it is relatively easy to find information about mining of Edo Era (1603-1868), but Yu-No-Oku Museum is the only place in Japan that provides information regarding mining of Sengoku Era. You can learn about Japanese life style and history of gold from 500 years ago through various resources such as video, diorama, and models. Gorgeous Museum poster I strongly recommend you the guided tour the museum offers. It is an amazing opportunity to learn about history of gold in more details. Through my tour guide, I was able to learn many things I otherwise would have not known. For example, while Ms. Komatsu, my tour guide, was pointing her finger to an enormous rock, she said “nowadays, if we are lucky, we may be able to find 2 to 3 grams of gold in a ton of rock. This is just enough to make one 18k ring. Compared to the Golden Age when the miners could find more than 100 grams, this is an extremely small amount.” climb the mountain to find gold, we have to walk this corridor to learn about mining,” explained Ms. Komatsu. While walking through the corridor, make sure to keep an eye on the corridor wall; there are pieces of gold from the local gold mines on the wall, and they shine beautifully with illumination. The museum tour continued on to watching a video and observing diorama and models, which helped me to understand precise techniques and arduous labor process of gold mining. I was astonished to learn that miners, in order to get gold, used to live in small villages at an altitude of 1, 600 meters and had to climb and descend roughly 200 meters with heavy rocks on their backs. The museum guided tour and the corridor wall with the pieces of gold on it. The guided tour started with walking through a long corridor to reach the 2nd floor. “Just as the miners had to The Yamanashi Grapevine 10 corridor to reach the 2nd floor. “Just as the miners had to climb the mountain to find gold, we have to walk this corridor to learn about mining,” explained Ms. Komatsu. While walking through the corridor, make sure to keep an eye on the corridor wall; there are pieces of gold from the local gold mines on the wall, and they shine beautifully with illumination. The museum tour continued on to watching a video and observing diorama and models, which helped me to understand precise techniques and arduous labor process of gold mining. I was astonished to learn that miners, in order to get gold, used to live in small villages at an altitude of 1, 600 meters and had to climb and descend roughly 200 meters with heavy rocks on their backs. The museum has a lot of attractions such as models and real mining tools of that time. Experience Gold Panning! Let’s Try Our Luck! Our panning master, Ms. Komatsu, took time to walk us through the steps. “Take the shallow plastic pan and use it to scoop up the sand lying at the bottom of the water tank. Hold the pan by the top of the edge with both hands just slightly under the water, and then swirl it. Keep swirling, and let the sand flow out; the gold flakes will then sink to the bottom of the pan because they are denser than the sand.” Ms. Komatsu kept the pan in water and started to move it in a large, circular motion, and the sand started flowing out. She continued swirling until most of the sand flowed out, and we started seeing something shiny on the bottom of the pan: it was flakes of gold! I was astonished. Before I could calm my excitement, Ms. Komatsu gave me her pan and said “it is your turn! Try your best and good luck!” At first, I tried to imitate Ms. Komatsu’s movement, but I could not make a big enough swirl because I was too afraid to lose the precious gold flakes. Then, Ms. Komatsu said “Daniela, don’t be afraid to swirl your pan and flow the sand out. You won’t lose any gold flakes! Remember that gold is denser, so it will stay in the pan,” I got better and better after Access map Kofu Station Ms. Komatsu took time to walk us through the steps. each attempt. Even though it was my first time gold panning, I was able to get 12 flakes in 30 minutes. I was so focused on trying to get the gold flakes that nothing could distract me. Every time I found a flake of gold I felt so happy, which made me want to find more and more. This sensation until thrill led me to understand why the miners tried to keep the mine locations a secret. It also made me able to empathize with people losing their minds over gold mining as a way to become rich fast. Minobu Line 40 min. Shimobe Onsen Station We tried to copy Ms. Komatsu’s mining style. 11 The Yamanashi Grapevine