RENAISSANCE PROJECT - Najran University Repository
Transcription
RENAISSANCE PROJECT - Najran University Repository
Abstract of Dissertation Cairo University Faculty of Dar Al-Uloum Graduate Studies Department of Islamic Philosophy RENAISSANCE PROJECT Between Dr. Mohammad Emara and Dr. Mohammad A’bed Al-Jabry: A critical, analytical study A thesis presented for obtaining Ph.D. Prepared by student: Mohammad Ali Abou Hindy Al-Sayyed Supervision: Prof. Dr. Abdul-Latif Mohammad Al-Abd. “Professor of Islamic Philosophy” Faculty of Dar-Al-Uloum 1429 H. – 2008 A.D. 0 Abstract of Dissertation Abstract of Dissertation This research is entitled “Renaissance Project between Dr. Mohammad Emara and Dr. Mohammad A’bed Al-Jabry: A critical, analytical study”. The researcher aims, through it, at renovating the role of Islamic philosophy in treating renewing civilization problems and developing the culture of the renaissance project in the field of Islamic thought. This is to take place through comparative study till we reach a broader project, that is crystallizing renaissance theory in contemporary Islamic thought. The plan of the research and its method in dividing and classification have emanated from a basic idea that the theory of renaissance in contemporary Islamic thought depends on four fundamental pillars or bases: (Credential, cultural, intellectual, and social) through which the intellectual intent of the renaissance project is formed. In the tight of this concept the study came consisting of a prefatory introduction and four chapters as follows:The prefatory introduction consists of four topics in the first of which I dealt with concepts related with the renaissance project as regards: concept, project, renaissance, civilization, then I treated the compound concept of “project of civilized renaissance”. In the second topic, I studied the features of the development of the cultural life in the Arab world and its effect on renaissance projects. In the third topic, I studied Mohammad Emara’s effect of intellectual experience on his renaissance project. In the fourth topic, I studied Mohammad A’bed Al-Jabry’s effect of cultural life on his renaissance project. I followed this with a comparative comment. First Section is entitled “Credential Constituents of Renaissance”. It consists of two chapters. In the first, I studied the claim denying the role of Quranic mission in the formation of Arabic reason as regards Arab modernists’ basics of methodological vision, secular releases claiming the Quranic role and the Islamic attitude towards them. The second chapter deals with the claim denying the civilized inimitability of the Quranic mission as regards the secular outlets of the claim, Islamic attitude towards the role of the Quran in the rise of civilization and the future dimensions of divine Sunna jurisprudence or Fiqh. Then, there is a structural, critical commentary about the section. 1 Abstract of Dissertation Second Section is entitled “Cultural constituents of the renaissance”. It consists of three chapters. In the first, I studied the causes of civilized backwardness in the Islamic as regards the concept of culture and its relation with thought, the features of its causes in the Islamic world as well as its extension in the social and intellectual reality in contemporary Islamic world. In chapter two, I dealt with secular modernist attitude towards renaissance discourse in contemporary thought as shown by Islamists, Liberals and Marxists. In chapter three, I studied the Islamic attitude towards renaissance discourse according to secularists and contemporary Islamic currents. Then, I made a structural, critical commentary about the issued dealt with in the section. Third Section is entitled “Intellectual Constituents of Renaissance”. It consists of two chapters. In the first, I studied the philosophy of fundamental renovation as regards philosophy of intentions in contemporary Arabic thought, showing the position of Emara and AlJabry in it, the philosophy of fundamental Islamic renovation, the philosophy of secular, modernist renovation, then I made a comparative, structural, and critical commentary between methodology of both attitudes. The Fourth Chapter deals with the philosophy of civilized creative modernization as regards the claim of Arabic modernity showing the Marxist concepts and methods in the renaissance project and in reading Islamic tradition or heritage. Then, I studied the philosophy of Islamic modernist renovation regarding the difference between western modernity and Islamic renovation, the philosophy of civilized creativity, the philosophy of civilized interaction and the role of “Islamic knowledge project” in contemporary, intellectual renaissance. The two topics of this chapter are followed by a comparative, critical, and structural commentary. Fourth Section is entitled “Social Constituents of Renaissance”. It consists of two chapters. In the first chapter, I studied the issues concerning Islamic civil society as regards the issue of the relation of Islam with the social system, the development of modernist attitude towards it, its effect on renaissance project and the Islamic attitude towards it. Besides, it dealt with the philosophy of human rights in contemporary Arabic thought according to modernist attitude and Islamic one, whereupon I made a comparison both attitudes opinions regarding relevant issues. Then. I studied attitude of both trends concerning the reflection of globalization philosophy and its applications on Muslim communities together with making a comparison between the attitude of both trends. In the second chapter of this section, I studied the attitude of 2 Abstract of Dissertation contemporary Arabic thought towards world change, in international relations, philosophy of civilizations collision and its applications regarding the concept of civilized collision doctrine in western thought and the attitude of modernist, secular, and Islamic trends. Then, I made a comparative, critical, and structural commentary. After this section, I made a conclusion including some o the research results. 3