Cruising World`s
Transcription
Cruising World`s
Webb Chiles defies the law ✦ Angus Phillips at Trafalgar MAY 2006 Easier to handle; more powerful, too A Better Breed of Mainsails The Oyster 56 Kuyenda off Antigua p. 78 Plus ✦ Lake Huron’s North Channel p. 54 ✦ Scotland’s Caledonian Canal p. 60 ✦ Reviews: Lagoon, C&C & Bavaria p. 106 $4.99 Canada $5.99 www.cruisingworld.com M AY 2 0 0 6 A summertime romp through the Great Lakes’ North Channel is the stuff of lasting memories (see page 54). Photograph by Sharon Matthews-Stevens. FEATURES 54 North Channel Retrospective TH E SAI LI N G LI F E 14 Shoreline Two sojourns to this Lake Huron cruising ground reveal a place that’s worth coming back to again and again and again by Mark Stevens 60 Old Home Week on the 14 Caledonian A pair of world voyagers discover landscapes of purple heather and their own family roots in the waterways of deepest Scotland edited by Elaine Lembo by Paul Howard 66 Open Hatches Is it true what Murphy said: Anything that can go wrong will go wrong? Well, the answer is no, and that’s what makes us dangerously complacent 60 70 Lord Nelson Among the Oystermen 24 On Watch In the court of marital law, is a promise made at 16 still binding after 35 years? by Cap’n Fatty Goodlander by Webb Chiles Yacht Style: Oyster Yachts organizes a latter-day return to Trafalgar to mark the 200-year-old British sea victory The lochs of Scotland, helping doctors help children in Venezuela, Dismal Swamp update, Florida anchoring rights, Mellish Reef musings, and more 66 30 Letter from Aventura An arrival in Gomera, Canary Islands, puts him once again in mind of the barely believable thing that Columbus accomplished by Angus Phillips by Jimmy Cornell C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 70 5 HAN D S -O N SAI LO R 78 More Powerful Mains, Less Muscle to Manage Them Sails: We explore the means of balancing positive roach with today’s state-of-the-art mainsail systems by Jeremy McGeary 90 Faster, Easier Downwind Sailing Upgrade: Get your whisker pole off the deck and on the mast, where it’s more easily put to use by Carolyn Shearlock 98 The Awlgrip Topsides Job, Part II 44 Step-by-Step Refit: We previously looked at how to prepare a boat for new topside finish; now let’s see how it’s done TH E SAI LI N G LI F E by Bruce Bingham 34 Passage Notes Vava’u in Tonga is the kind of place that persuades restless travelers to settle down for a spell by Gwen Hamlin R E VI E WS 106 A Higher Level of Luxury 78 Boat Test: Building on a flybridge theme, the Lagoon 500 offers nooks indoors and out by Jeremy McGeary 40 Point of View What can we learn from the fact that there isn’t any word for “duct tape” in French? by Gregory Newell Smith 111 Head of the Class Boat Review: The C&C 115, with its epoxy hull and standard carbon rig, stands out from its production-built peers 98 by Tim Murphy 112 A No-Compromise Cruiser 44 Under Way Join the Sea Education Association aboard Corwith Cramer for an education of a different kind by John K. Bullard Boat Review: With its new 39-footer, Bavaria Yachts leaves the racing to others by Jeremy McGeary 106 50 People and Food 168 Log of Ithaka Take a tour with the Pied Piper of the Cartagena industrial-supplies scene by Douglas Bernon Classic Plastic: Stately overhangs and a sweet sheer line distinguish the Niagara 35 by Jayne Finn A spinach and mushroom Northwest Breakfast Nosh is transformed with Southwest ingredients by Kevin Krause 114 Sweetwater Sweetheart 116 Sail Like a Scout 114 New Products: A fire-suppression system, a seasickness preventative, a filtering fuel funnel, oil absorbers, night-vision glasses, and more by Mark Pillsbury D E PARTM E NTS 9 Editor’s Log 10 Mailbag Cover: Photograph by photoaction.com (www.photoaction.com/oystermarine). 118 Chartering News 166 Advertiser Index 6 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 EDITOR’S LOG EDITOR John Burnham Director of Design William Roche Executive Editor Tim Murphy Managing Editor Elaine Lembo Associate Editor Mark Pillsbury Copy Editor John Wilson Editors at Large Herb McCormick, Bernadette Bernon, Steve Callahan, Gary Jobson, Cap’n Fatty Goodlander, Angus Phillips, Kenny Wooton Contributing Editors Douglas Bernon, Jimmy Cornell, Barbara Marrett, Nim Marsh, Jeremy McGeary, Lynda Morris Childress, Michel Savage, Alvah Simon, Diana Simon Associate Art Director Joan Taylor Westman Assistant Art Director Shannon Cain Editorial Assistant Sue Fennessey PUBLISHER Sally Helme (401) 845-5105; [email protected] MARINE ADVERTISING SALES ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER Jason White (401) 845-5155; [email protected] New England & Northern Europe Michael Tamulaites (401) 845-5146; [email protected] Southeast & Caribbean Jan MacMillan (252) 728-7884; [email protected] Mid-Atlantic & Southern Europe Ted Ruegg (410) 263- 2484; [email protected] West Coast & Pacific Rim Claudette Chaisson (760) 943-6681; [email protected] Central US & Eastern Canada David Gillespie (303) 973-8636; [email protected] Classified and Special-Section Sales Michelle Roche (401) 845-5140; [email protected] Advertising Coordinators Trish Reardon, Maggie Wakefield NON-MARINE ADVERTISING SALES Detroit Focus Media & Marketing LLC (313) 670-0553 West Coast Steve Thompson, Mediacentric DIRECTOR OF MARKETING George Brengle (401) 845-5103; fax (401) 845-5180 Events Manager Jennifer Davies Events Assistant Jen Myer OPERATIONS & ADMINISTRATION Network Administrator Ryan Williams Office Manager Kathy Gregory PRODUCTION Production Manager Robin Baggett Advertising Services Manager Lindsey Martins (401) 845-5124 Advertising Design Director Suzanne Oberholtzer Production Artists John Digsby, Monica Alberta, Laura Peterson, Lindsay Warden Terry Snow President; Jo Rosler Chief Operating Officer; Russ Cherami Director of Corporate Sales; Martin S. Walker Advertising Consultant; Bruce Miller Vice President/Circulation; Dean Psarakis Circulation Business Director; Leigh Bingham Consumer Marketing Director; Peter Winn Director of Circulation Planning & Development; Vicki Weston Single Copy Sales Director; Lisa Earlywine Director of Production Operations; Jay Evans Director of New Media Technologies; Mike Stea Director of Network & Computer Operations; Nancy Coalter Controller; Dinah Peterson Credit Manager; Sheri Bass Director of Human Resources; Leslie Brecken Marketing Director; Heather Idema Research Director; Dean Turcol Communication Director 55 Hammarlund Way, Middletown, RI 02842 (401) 845-5100; fax (401) 845-5180 Web: www.cruisingworld.com Subscriber Service (866) 436-2461, Outside of the U.S. (386) 246-3402 Mainsail Trim Points W hen I learned to trim a mainsail, the instructions were pretty simple: Trim the boom inside the rail, steer up into the wind, and keep an eye on the sail just behind the mast for the first signs of a luff. And don’t cleat the main, or you might get wet. Over my years of racing, I’ve learned to watch the angle of the top batten to try to point as close to the wind as possible. Sighting from under the boom, I trim the sheet until the two are parallel, except in waves or heavy winds, when it’s much faster to let the sail twist open a little. This approach has worked on cruising boats I’ve sailed, too, but reading Jeremy McGeary’s story on mainsails (see page 78), I noticed a problem. On many new cruising mains, my trusty top batten no longer exists. These new sails can do lots of clever tricks—they can flake, they roll inside the boom, or they roll in the mast. But a rapidly increasing number are sold for in-mast furlers and have vertical battens or no battens at all. With any main, you can still sight up the leech to see how tightly the sail is trimmed, then experiment with different settings while watching wind and speed instruments. This is a good way to improve your trimming eye, unless you fall prey to what may be the ultimate obstacle to good trim for a mainsail—a difficulty I encountered last year on a bareboat charter. Standing at the wheel with the bimini up, I couldn’t see any part of the mainsail. Sure, I could engage the wheel brake or the autopilot, lean out over the stern pulpit, and have a look, but that got old in a hurry. Fortunately, the solution to this is easy, and it was in evidence on nearly every boat with a pilothouse, hard top, or bimini at last winter’s Miami Boat Show: They all had windows above the helmsman’s head. How high your boat will point and how fast it will sail upwind depend on more than its mainsail. At least as important are stability, underbody shape, and headsail sheeting angles, not to mention good sails and a clean bottom. But the fundamental goal remains the same for all boats: balance the helm so the rudder works as little as possible. On a racecourse, a balanced helm is plain faster. For anyone else, it just makes sense not to fight the wheel, and it’s easier on the autopilot, too. As in life, when I sail I’m always looking for tips on improving balance. If the bow falls off when I ease the mainsheet in a puff, I know that’s a sign of leeward helm, so maybe I should tighten the boom vang to help the leech hold its shape. This can be done even if you have a solid, non-adjustable vang with an in-boom furler; according to Dave Anderson of Schaefer, which makes the Boom Furler, you can just “turn the mandrel [furler] a little.” Want to solve the more common problem of weather helm? I start by tightening the outhaul, although I’ve learned the hard way that this has its limits. A tired outhaul can fail if you’re too enthusiastic on the winch handle—but even that would be a good outcome compared to Angus Phillips’ account in this issue of a different, very expensive method of depowering the main (see “Lord Nelson Among the Oystermen,” page 70). You’d think the best main-trim advice might come from the most experienced sailor among our contributors, Webb Chiles, who writes this month about a four-day trade-winds passage (see “Open Hatches,” page 66). But Webb was a bit of a renegade on this trip and didn’t even bother to remove the mainsail cover. Then again, he never had to worry about whether the mainsheet was cleated. John Burnham Occasionally, we make portions of our subscriber list available to carefully screened companies that offer products and services we think may be of interest to you. If you do not want to receive these offers, please advise us at (866) 436-2461. 9 MAILBAG ([email protected]) Pathfinder Runs Like a Rabbit I WAS A LITTLE DISMAYED THAT IN HIS otherwise wonderful review of the Nicholson 35 (“English Channel Charmer,” January 2006), reviewer John Kretschmer advised potential owners to avoid vessels with a marinized Volkswagen diesel of “doubtful reputation.” These engines, called Pathfinders, are the marine version of the strong, reliable, and very efficient 40-horsepower industrial VW diesel built in Germany from 1978 to 1992. VW Rabbit pickup trucks routinely put hundreds of thousands of miles on the land version—at close to 50 mpg. Not only has the marine version been a workhorse on Canadian fishing boats for over a quarter century; the engine has also been cranking along quite nicely in thousands of well-maintained sailboats for years—including our 1982 Krogen 38. Discussion on the Internet tells me that any reputation issues stem strictly from the Pathfinder’s early use of the (now common) rubber timing belt. Evidently, no one knew back then that with lack of use, these belts could get brittle, break, and ruin an engine. But older VW mechanics have also told me that this engine is still one of their favorites—easy to work on, including the belt, with parts still available from any Volkswagen dealer. Pathfinder Marine (514695-6676, pathfinder@pathfindermarine. com), a company in Montréal, Canada, still provides customized manuals, parts, and advice—as well as new and rebuilt engines. I would certainly not avoid these little diesels. Properly maintained, they should run virtually trouble free for many thousands of hours—with the added benefits of being easy to start, quiet, very smooth, and quite stingy with the fuel. Bob Heruska Padanaram, MA Thanks, Herb! I MUST SAY THAT I REALLY ENJOYED HERB McCormick’s final Editor’s Log (“Adios,” February 2006). I really was envious of all 10 the great adventures he’s enjoyed, in most cases thanks to opportunities afforded by his affiliation with Cruising World. He’s lived a lifestyle most of us only dream of. After I read Herb’s editorial, it dawned on me that I’d also enjoyed most of these same nautical experiences as well. Not directly, of course, but through the pages of Cruising World, thanks to your staff of first-class writers and photographers. Good luck, Herb, with your version of retirement, and thanks for taking us along with you for all these years. Barry MacNeil Port Hawkesbury, Nova Scotia Drake Seen in a Different Light IN HIS FEBRUARY MAILBAG LETTER HEADlined “A Disservice to Drake,” the Rev. Michael R. Bingham critiques the characterization of Sir Francis Drake presented in Derek Lundy’s “The Hard Way” (November 2005). Bingham refers to England as “the greatest seagoing nation of the world.” This was far from the truth in 1577, when Drake set out for the western coast of South America. This was a time before the great explorations of Raleigh, Cook, and Scott. England was a poor nation, and Spain and Portugal had split the world in half. The few Dutch, French, and English traders who sailed beyond their home waters did so at great risk. I feel that Lundy showed no “bias” or “debasement of language,” as Bingham claims, and that he didn’t attempt to belittle Drake. Although considered one of the greatest explorers of all time, which he was, Drake’s journey was a gamble, and one of luck and good fortune where many others had failed. No one can argue against his courage or seamanship, but his voyage was nearly catastrophic at every corner. The explorers of the time knew the statistics, faced the dangers, and accepted the risk. One can’t criticize Lundy for his use of modern-day electronics and techniques. We live in the modern age. To sail along Drake’s path using 16th-century methods would be risking life and property. As for Drake’s integrity, both sides can be argued. He was questioned by one of his principal partners, an investor and friend aboard the fighting ship Pelican, for his piracy. Thomas Doughty was thus executed by Drake on the Island of Blood for his accusations rather than cast ashore or tried in England. Still, Drake returned home successful and with an enormous amount of gold, silver, and spices, enough possibly to finance England’s government for a year. He rewarded his investors, including the queen, at a time when the monarchy was facing bankruptcy. Thus you might say he became a “state-sponsored terrorist-pirate,” but those were different times. Piracy was practiced by all seafaring nations. Fair game was the rule of law upon the high seas. As legends go, his accomplishments were celebrated, his wrongdoings denied. Captain Matthew L. Rigby Palm Beach Harbor Pilots Not Always Pretty, But . . . L ARRY B RODSKY “CAN ’ T STOMACH FATTY Goodlander” (“Fed Up with Fatty,” Mailbag, January 2006), but I’m writing in defense of the Cap’n. In a sport riddled with Brads, Patiences, Biffs, and Tads, Fatty is a welcome addition to your great publication. He gives the idea of cruising a human touch, which may not always be pretty, but it’s always rewarding. It’s not the destination but the journey, and Fatty and his better half seem to genuinely enjoy themselves. Isn’t that what it’s all about? He took some heat (“Cap’n Fat: In the Fire?,” Mailbag, July 2005) in the past for his On Watch column (“The Downside of Circumnavigating,” April 2005) presenting his view of America after he and Carolyn came back. My take is that he was just describing the wonderful things that affected him from other areas of the world, and upon his return, he was a little disappointed in the materialism evident in this country. Can you say “Paris Hilton”? I wish to cruise someday, and it’s specifically because of people like Fatty. Bill Dutkovic Los Angeles, CA C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 Gear-Review Graphics Editor’s note: In the January 2006 issue, Evans Starzinger contributed an article (“Buyers Beware”) that reported on the Seven Seas Cruising Association 2004 Equipment Survey of its members. His article focused on the reliability of different types of gear, including six brands of watermakers. Although the author offered caveats regarding aspects of the survey that were likely to skew the results, such as small sample sizes, our graphs of the data omitted some information from the survey, including the average age of the equipment and breakdowns on a “per year” basis. As a result, we received some justifiable criticism, a sample of which, by the representative of a watermaker manufacturer, you’ll find below. Readers interested in studying the data in the original survey should order it by writing to the SSCA ([email protected]). Evans Starzinger based his article on a survey conducted by the SSCA of its 5,000 members, yet only 83 responded to questions regarding desalinators (watermakers). Of those, 30 reported on survival-type desalinators, which received the worst reviews—not surprising, because they’re designed for emergency use yet are often used daily, which leads to frequent breakdowns. The remaining 53 respondents represent only 1.06 percent of SSCA’s membership, and only six of these commented on Sea Recovery desalinators, units that on average were 8.67 years old. Of these units, the breakdowns per year were 0.086, which equates to an average of one breakdown every 11 years, seven months. To put things in perspective, Sea Recovery ships more than 1,300 reverse-osmosis desalinators a year. We conservatively estimate that there are in excess of 10,000 of our systems in use today, many over 20 years old. Only six of SSCA’s members commented on a Sea Recovery desalinator, which represents only 0.06 percent of all boat owners using a Sea Recovery. Conclusion? Draw your own: Either SSCA’s membership own small boats that don’t have desalinators, or Sea Recovery watermakers are so reliable that those in the “silent majority” are enjoying their fresh water and aren’t interested in taking surveys. Stephen M. Rollins President, Sea Recovery Corp. An Answer to the Riddle CRUISING WORLD IS A TREAT WHEN DUTY TAKES ME ACROSS THE Pond, so I was delighted to read “Riddles in the Sands,” Alastair Buchan’s excellent January 2006 article on cruising in the wake of Erskine Childers’ Riddle of the Sands. Not only is it a ripping yarn with historical resonance; it’s also a great sailing story. May I recommend for further reading The Riddle by Maldwin Drummond (Adlard Coles Nautical), with a forward by Robert Childers. This well-researched book provides stacks of background on Childers’ own sailing (including information about his boat Vixen) as well as much historical context. Commander Richard Twitchen, RN Via e-mail Correction “BIGGER IS BETTER,” A REVIEW OF THE MORRIS 42 IN CRUISING World’s March issue, incorrectly identified the roller-furling system installed by the manufacturer. The furling system is made by Schaefer. 12 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 SHORE Edited by Elaine Lembo THE 60-MILE-LONG CALEDONIAN CANAL, WITH ITS 29 LOCKS AND 10 swing bridges, joins four long, narrow, scenic lochs: Dochfour, Ness, Oich, and Lochy, collectively called Great Glen. More than 1,000 pleasure boats transit the canal annually, and I can see why. Rough, rocky hills slide down to the water’s edge, with fold after fold of hills stretched to the mountains towering beyond them. Castles or forts are on almost every prominent point, im14 ages enhanced by pastoral views of grazing shaggy Highland cattle, longhaired sheep, and soaring eagles. The canal can be entered at Inverness, in the northeast, as we did in a recent transit (see “Old Home Week on the Caledonian,” page 60), or at Corpach, near Fort William, in the southwest, up to four hours either side of high water during opening hours, 0800 to 1800 daily. Many locks are in towns or at crossC RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 ALISON LANG E LY Scotland’s Cross-Highlands Canal LINE Aboard the 95-foot Norwegian ketch Sincerity, mate Mats Kristensen (left) and Capt. Trygve Bratz enjoy a watch in the rain between Invergarry and Laggan, on Loch Oich in Scotland’s Caledonian Canal. roads, the largest situated at Fort Augustus, at the foot of Loch Ness, with a swing bridge and a seven-lock staircase at the heart of the village. At this charming town, which features the Caledonian Canal Heritage Centre, busloads of people line the canal sides to watch boats in transit. The lockkeepers, many of them women, are very chatty in the way Scots people always are. Mooring areas with floating docks or buoys are located C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 near points of interest, towns, or pubs. You can also tie up or anchor near any lock. Each lock has a rise or fall of about eight feet, with little turbulence and requiring only easy line work. All lock and bridge keepers monitor VHF Channel 74. Thirdparty liability insurance of £1 million is required on vessels locking through. Our Canadian insurance was for less than Continued on page 16 15 SHORELINE TO ERIC HALL, CARBON FIBER—HIS BREAD “No one’s ever worn carbon fiber before, and butter in the marine-spar industry— and it turns out that you can push the is a miracle material. It’s light, resilient, material pretty far.” And, ever the oneand helps boats sail faster. To his daugh- design racer, she keeps on pushing. Her ter, Diana—or “Dini”—a world-champi- slick design style, her selective and draon match racer and matic use of set stones dinghy sailor, the and gold or platinum high-tech stuff has edging, and her unique inspired a line of unapplication of the usual jewelry. high-tech industrial Pendants, rings, material all make for a bracelets, earrings, distinctive line that’s and cufflinks made somehow both classic from the space-age and futuristic. synthetic are the Hall’s creations have fruition of both the been enthusiastically years Diana spent received by sailors and working at Hall Spars other athletes, not just and Rigging in Brisfor their styling but also tol, Rhode Island, as for their durability and well as her fine-arts weather resistance. degree in jewelry and Her own sailing cametalsmithing from reer has taught her what kind of wear and the Rhode Island Diana Hall crafts carbon-fiber tear athletes exact upon School of Design. jewelry. Hall grew up as Hall says she came pieces for a market that apprecia Vanguard 15 dinghy to understand how ates jewelry that’s also industrialstrength and weather-resistant. sailor, ultimately becarbon fiber behaves as a material at the same time she was coming a member of Betsy Alison’s studying the art and design of rings, world-champion match-racing team. She bracelets, and other jewelry. That acci- regularly races J/22s and J/24s in Newdental confluence of discoveries has de- port, Rhode Island. Find out more about fined her artistic career. her work at her website, Diana Hall Jew“In more ways than one, I’m in un- elry (www.dianahalljewelry.com). Molly Sexton charted waters,” Diana says with a laugh. Dismal Swamp Gets Funding Snowbirds heading north this spring on the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway will again have the option of using the Dismal Swamp Canal. Thanks largely to a grass- Funded again, the Dismal Swamp Canal is open to southbound sailors. 16 roots lobbying campaign led by Penny Leary-Smith, director of the Dismal Swamp Canal Welcome Center (www. dismalswamp.com) on Route 17 in North Carolina, funding for the fiscal year 20052006 was included in the U.S. Federal Government’s 2006 Energy and Water Appropriations bill to ensure continued operation of the canal through September 2006. Snowbirds heading south next fall take note: The tireless Leary-Smith is already at work urging fans of this historic and lovely waterway to keep the pressure on their congressional delegates to perpetuate the funding for 2006-2007. Jeremy McGeary Continued from page 15 that—CAN$1 million—but our certificate of insurance was valid for the dates we’d be in the canal, and the canal payment office let us proceed. Any vessel entering and leaving the canal at the western end, at Corpach, that’s less than 150 feet LOA, with less than a 35-foot beam and a 13 1/2-foot draft, can transit the canal as far as Inverness if its mast height doesn’t exceed 115 feet, the height of overhead electrical transmission cables. Just outside the canal entrance at Inverness, the Kessock Bridge, with 89 feet, eight inches of clearance, carries the A9 motorway across Moray Firth, restricting entrance from the east. As for the costs of transit, the British Waterways Board options range from a one-day to a full-season pass based on boat length in meters. The charge includes free tie-ups on walls, pontoons, and buoys as well as use of toilets, showers, and laundry facilities where available. According to the website of British Waterways (waterscape.com), a one-way, eight-day passage costs £15.80 per meter of boat length. Thus, a boat of 12 meters LOA (just over 39 feet) would be charged about US$321.55. A round-trip would cost £10.80 per meter. We arrived at the canal after closing time and were instructed to go to Inverness for clearance. We moored at Longman Quay, which was a longer walk into town than from the Muirtown Basin, inside the canal. A small chart/brochure is handed out at the first lock, where the fee is paid; credit cards are accepted. British Admiralty chart 1791 covers the canal, but we chose the inexpensive Caley Marina chart printed for their charter fleet. In the 1830s, a portion of the canal near Dunaincroy was leaking badly. That section was emptied, and webs of woolen cloth, woven at a nearby mill, were laid on the bed and up the inner banks of the canal for a distance of 500 yards. On top of this woolen patch, layers of “puddle”—clay, sand, and light gravel well mixed with water—were placed and worked in by foot. This patch has kept the canal watertight ever since. Paul Howard s/v Carpe Diem C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 ALEXAN DE R N ESB IT (TOP), ALLESAN DRO VITE LLI High-Tech and Fit for the Runway SHORELINE HURRICANE SEASON IN VENEZUELA IS THE perfect time for cruising sailors to get off the boat and help out on land. That’s just what a group from Marina Bahía Redonda, in Puerto La Cruz, accomplished in the fall of 2005 by donating money and lots of energy to the 14th Fundamigos Mission for the children of eastern Venezuela. operations to correct cleft lips, cleft palates, and other acquired and congenital deformities. Fundamigos, a non-governmental organization, handled housing, meals, and transportation for the volunteers. Cruisers, led by recruiter Anne Robinson, raised $375 for food and supplies. Cruiser Pam Cooper organized a dozen women to make bandages, then joined others assisting with cleanup in the operating rooms. Other cruisers rocked recovering babies, translated for doctors, nurses, and parents, and helped in the kitchen, preparing 800 meals a day for a week. At a fiesta, surgeons Ana Velásquez de Manyon and Michael Goldwasser expressed their gratitude to the cruisers. Emotions ran high as gifts, hugs, and thank-yous were exchanged between medical staff and volunteers. Volunteering for such proCruisers set up at a marina restaurant in Puerto La jects as Fundamigos requires Cruz, Venezuela, and cut bandages for the no medical background and Fundamigos medical mission. no fluency in Spanish; just a The cruisers supported a team of 15 pair of willing hands is enough to give medical professionals from the Carle children smiles and a life to smile about. Clinic, in Urbana, Illinois, that spent a To donate, write to Fundamigos (Funweek at Hospital Universitario Dr. Luis damigos Hlp, Mun 1213, P.O. Box 025352, Razetti. With their Venezuelan counter- Miami, FL 33102-5352). Ellen B. Sanpere parts, the team completed more than 140 Rounding the Horn with Strangers Sailing with Strangers: A Story of Courage, Survival, and Living a Dream by Charley Hester ($16; WingSpan Press, 866-735-3782, www.wingspanpress.com). It’s hard not to become virtual pals with the author, who in this book, his first, draws readers in with a true tale of sailing around Cape Horn on a budget. At 58, Charley signed on with a group of, yes, strangers to share expenses, eccentricities, and a voyage aboard a middle-aged, 46-foot Morgan. The saga tests wills, egos, marine parts, and rigging, and it’s all told in an honest, practical voice. You may not be able to decide whether you love or hate the ending; nonetheless, you’ll look forward to hearing about more travels with this particular Charley. Jib Ellis 18 First-Class Seating Most seats on rigid-bottom inflatable dinghies consist of a slab of wood or fiberglass attached to the outer tubes with glued-on straps. Over time, stress and chafe tear the straps loose. I prefer to use a 48-quart cooler that fits perfectly between the tubes and sits firmly on the sole. To make the arrangement shipshape, I glued three strips of mahogany, each measuring one by one by 12 inches, to the sole with 3M 5200 structural adhesive and attached straps to them to hold down the cooler and the gas tank. The wood strips keep the cooler and also the gas tank from moving fore or aft. This cooler does triple duty as seat, waterproof locker, and gas-tank restrainer. In addition, I glued half-inch-thick foam to both the bottom and top of the cooler. The bottom foam helps cushion it on the floor, while the top foam adds comfort as a seat pad. I added a few foam chunks along both sides to keep the fit snug. The key is to get the right size cooler. For my 11-foot aluminum hull, the 48quart model (measuring 24 by 12 by 15 inches) is perfect. It should fit easily (but not too loosely) between the tubes and not stand too high (mine is 15 inches high, the maximum I’d want). The cooler not only replaces the seat; it also makes a great storage container for safety gear and the dinghy anchor. It’ll fit shoes, towels, and a picnic lunch, keeping them all dry even when spray comes over the bow. Eric Sanford C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 E LLE N B. SAN PE R E (TOP LE FT), E R IC SAN FOR D (TOP R IG HT), COU RTESY OF WI NGSPAN PR ESS Helping Children Smile SHORELINE JUST AS THE 2005-2006 CRUISING SEASON got under way, three more coastal communities in the Sunshine State—St. Augustine, on the eastern coast, and Marco Island and Gulfport, on the western— followed a statewide trend in setting limits on cruisers’ anchoring rights. St. Augustine passed an ordinance to limit anchoring in Hospital Creek to 48 hours in a 60-day period. Hospital Creek, a sheltered, non-navigated stretch off the Intracoastal Waterway, is home to both transient and long-term liveaboard cruisers. Now plans are in the works in St. Augustine for a harbor-management plan to include a mooring field and greater anchoring restrictions, although officials at city hall say it will be years before the rules become a reality. The reasons given by local governments are familiar to those on all sides of the controversy and include concerns about water quality, the disruption of Initiative has banded together members of the marine industry to address various boating issues, including water access. Anchoring rights remain low on the list of priorities, as the focus is on increased sale to developers of boat ramps, marinas, and boatyards. Sailors are urged to make known their views about anchoring rights by contacting the Water Access Committee through the Grow Boating website (www.growboating.org). To stay current with changing anchoring laws and issues, check with other cruisers via e-mail message boards, including the discussion board at the Seven Seas Cruising Association website (www.ssca.org) or Claiborne Young’s The Salty Southeast Cruiser’s Net (www.cruisersnet.net). Moitessier: A Sailing Legend by JeanMichel Barrault, translated by Janine Simon ($20; Sheridan House, 914-6932410, www.sheridanhouse.com). In 1969, the world believed Bernard Moitessier had gone mad after he gave up first place in the Sunday Times Golden Globe and kept on sailing until he fetched up in Tahiti. His reason: “. . . because I am happy at sea and, perhaps, to save my soul.” Moitessier, born in Hanoi in 1925, was forever torn between the culture and mores of his parents’ native France and those of its Southeast Asian colonies where he grew up. When political changes wrought by World War II drove deeper the wedge between East and West in his beloved Vietnam, Moitessier reacted by sailing away aboard his junk, MarieThérèse. He thus became one of a group of vagabonds who were romantic ideals for a whole generation of cruising sailors. He periodically suffered emotional and financial lows. To recover, which usually meant building another boat, he worked fanatically at whatever job came his way. He also wrote about his travels and travails, efforts in which he was encouraged and aided by author JeanMichel Barrault. Through his books, Moitessier became an icon among sailors worldwide. In this biography, Barrault succeeds in capturing a wanderer’s life that encompassed the successes, failures, and inconsequential doings left in the wake of a pelagic philosopher and free spirit. Sheridan House also has published all of Moitessier’s books in English translations. Curtis and Lupe Tucker Jeremy McGeary The city of Gulfport, on the Gulf of Mexico side of St. Petersburg, already had an ordinance on the books restricting anchoring to 72 hours in Boca Ciega Bay, but it had never seriously enforced it. It also had a harbor-management plan to install 100 moorings and a five-slip courtesy dock in 2005, but that was voted down. Since late 2005, copies of the anchoring ordinance, however, have been distributed to local police officers to encourage them to crack down on liveaboard vessels and long-term anchoring in the bay. Grassroots efforts circulating on various e-mail bulletin boards suggest that cruisers making purchases at a chandlery, supermarket, or other store should hand the merchant a card that reads,“This purchase was made by a liveaboard cruiser.” This would prompt local merchants and officials to see the economic impact that cruisers have on their community. On a national level, the Grow Boating Until recently, the city of Gulfport, Florida, has never seriously enforced its ordinance restricting anchoring in Boca Ciega Bay, but a crackdown seems imminent. navigation by anchored boats, the disorderly conduct of rowdy boaters, and the unsightliness of neglected boats in the harbors (see “Anchors . . . Away!,” July 2004, and “Welcome to Miami Beach?,” Shoreline, January 2006). A heated debate has begun in Marco Island, on Florida’s Sun Coast. For boats heading south along Florida’s western coast down to the Florida Keys or west to the Gulf of Mexico, Marco Island provides ample opportunities to provision and wait for weather. But local residents banded together to influence city officials to pass an ordinance to limit anchoring to 72 hours, at a distance of no less than 100 feet from the shore or a private dock. The ordinance was to have been in place last March. 20 Pelagic Philosopher C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 JOH N J. R EVISKY (LE FT), COU RTESY OF SH E R I DAN HOUSE Anchoring’s a Drag in Florida SHORELINE An Old Navigational Adage Rings True SO PAPUA NEW GUINEA electronic charts. While Mellish appeared on the paper chart, even at 3,500,000:1 our large-scale electronic chart was selective on detail. But we could hardly scan the entire ocean at 100,000:1 scale with our laptop computer. The appearance of shrieking terns and diving brown birds by the hundreds told us when we were near Mellish. We turned on the radar but got no return. Finally, only a mile and a half off, the tip of a yellow-white sandbank peeked between the swells ahead. I steered directly toward the gleaming bank, telling my nervous husband that someday we might have to take the measure of a place for which we had no data. But in truth, I was in the grip of a kind of vertigo. The reality of coming on soundings 160˚ E 150˚ E shook me out of it, and LA Guadalcanal we turned north to parND 10˚ S S allel the low, empty sandbank, where a row Louisiade Archipelago of coral rubble was bared at us like rotting CORAL SEA VANUATU teeth. Emerald lagoon Mellish Reef water shone in the dis17º 21' S tance. The shallows 155º 54' E 20˚ S ended, but I knew from New the C-Map that the reef Caledonia extended farther. TROPIC OF CAPRICORN Knowing that, I was 600 able to distinguish LO M O N IS Gr ea a t B rr ie r R ee f Cairns G AUSTRALIA Nautical Miles 0 22 300 A full moon over the Coral Sea did nothing to ease our sense of foreboding as we crept closer to a menacing reef somewhere between New Caledonia and Australia (see map). white breakers to our northwest. We sailed past these until Mellish was below the horizon, then made course for the Torres Strait and the Indian Ocean. It was broad daylight, yet I sat in the cockpit and felt a shiver as I realized how easily we could have both been below, seeing to lunch or retrieving e-mail. If the large-scale electronic chart had been our only guide, we could’ve been on top of the reef and realized it much too late. Electronic charts are easy to store and browse. Paper charts are cumbersome and expensive. But I can’t abide route planning on a small screen, so I insist on using paper for sailing and planning; still, we don’t bother with paper charts for harbors or even small-scale coastline work unless they come as part of a package. One CD stores the information we need—or think we need. Mellish Reef was a timely reminder for us of the old adage that’s printed on charts and found on all the electronic devices and software available: “The prudent mariner will not rely solely on any single aid to navigation.” Ann Hoffner C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 AN N HOFFN E R, MAP BY SHAN NON CAI N T HE FULL MOON FINALLY GLOWED ON A clear sea three days into our 2,400-mile passage aboard Oddly Enough, our Peterson 44. We were sailing to Darwin, at the top of Australia, and so we’d miss the scattered reefs of the Coral Sea. We hugged the coast of New Caledonia after leaving its capital, Noumeá. Our west-northwesterly course should now take us over the top of all of the Coral’s hazards, except for one little obstruction, Mellish Reef. I hastily entered a GPS waypoint. A rhumb-line course took us directly toward Mellish. Not knowing whether a change in the trade winds would make it a moot point, we chose not to alter course, which meant that by midnight of our fifth day, it was time to consider what to do. I don’t know why a tiny spot in the ocean has such gravitational force, but by morning we were heading straight for the reef at six and a half knots, with 12 knots of wind and current pushing us. The paper chart gave no indication of the size of the reef, so Tom, my husband, booted up the C-Map electronic-chart disc, and we scanned the ocean in the vicinity of 17 degrees 21 minutes south, 155 degrees 54 minutes east. Nothing showed up except a blue kidney shape in the 1,000-fathom line. Not until I reduced scale to 100,000:1 did Mellish pop out, with its anchorage, lagoon, and boat channel. From tip to tip it measured less than six miles long, with three marked wrecks. A bit startled, I returned topside and scanned the horizon. We were still 30 miles away, but the failure of the C-Map to show anything on its large-scale chart made me wonder what other dangers might be hidden in the blind reaches of the world of ON WATCH A Winch for the Wench I 1968, AND WE WERE GEARING UP FOR THE SUMMER of Love. Carolyn and I were both 16 years old, and we were at anchor in Lake Michigan, near Chicago. I’d just replaced seven planks and sistered a dozen frames over the winter, and this was our spring shakedown aboard Corina, the 22-foot Atkin-designed double-ender I’d purchased the year before. Corina was barely leaking now. The world lay at our feet. I was happy in that uncomplicated, straight-ahead way that only the young can feel. But now it was late Sunday afternoon, and there were storm clouds on the western horizon. Tomorrow T WAS Carolyn would have to be back at school, and I’d have to be back at work. “I’ll crank the engine and power forward,” I told Carolyn. “You haul in the anchor rode. Tell me when we’re directly above the anchor, and I’ll stop. You cleat it off, then I’ll reverse and break the anchor out. Then I’ll stop again, and you’ll haul it aboard. OK?” “Sure,” she said. It was a small anchor with very little chain, and she’d done it before. But this time there must have been a mountain of Midwestern mud on its flukes. It was heavy. I could tell that by the way she flexed as she hoisted it. OK, so I’m a cad. I admit I enjoyed watching her. She paused in mid-hoist to catch her breath. “Isn’t there something to make this easier?” she asked me. “I 24 mean, like an electric anchor reel or something?” “Yeah,” I said from the cockpit. “It’s called an anchor windlass, and I’ll buy you one when you’re 50.” It was a throwaway line. I didn’t even think about it, really. I just opened my mouth, and it fell out. Who knew the gold digger would hang around for the next 35 years in patient expectation? Back in those days, I was far more of a traditionalist than I am today. I had kerosene running lights outside and kerosene cabin lamps inside. Every spring, with an open Dutton’s Nautical Navigation in front of me, I’d swing my compass and adjust my father’s trusty World War II sextant. My only two concessions to modernity were a large-looped radio-direction finder and an electronic Accutron wristwatch. Most of the time, Carolyn had no problem with Corina’s small anchor, short chain, and half-inch rode—not in the Great Lakes, down the Mississippi River, or in the tropics. “I don’t need an anchor windlass,” I’d tell my friends. “I’ve got a Sicilian on the bow.” It became a joke, I guess, but it was also a strange and backward way that I showed her respect. She was strong, on all levels. She didn’t need coddling. So what if other people couldn’t—or wouldn’t—do it. She could. And did. With an alluring smile. Carolyn’s strength became legendary. “Watch out,” I’d threaten my rumsoaked drinking buddies. “One word from me, and my wife will knock out what’s left of your teeth!” When local sailors wanted to move an engine, launch a dinghy, or shift some cargo, they’d stop by our boat and ask if Carolyn was available. A brand-new There was a dinghy race in St. AugusMaxwell VWC1500 tine, Florida, and Carolyn was such a windlass with all strong rower it was a forgone concluthe trimmings sion that she’d win. As a joke, a friend narrowly averts a (still a friend, though admittedly a disaster of the dumb one) tied a cinderblock to the relationship kind. trailing edge of our dinghy’s skeg, thinking Carolyn would get a good laugh when she discovered it after a couple of strokes. But he used too much line. It wasn’t visible to Carolyn, who thought she was just nervous about the competition. But the townsfolk watched from the Bridge of Lions and could clearly see the cinderblock rotating underwater astern. They screamed and pointed. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 GARY M. G OODLAN DE R In which the Cap’n asks: Is a promise made at 16 still binding 35 years later in the court of marital law? BY CAP’N FATTY GOODLANDER This just confused Carolyn. But she never gave up and finished third out of 20 despite her, er, handicap. As she stroked like an Amazon throughout her long, hot ordeal, I remember thinking, “I’m the luckiest man in the world to share my life with that woman.” So it became a tradition. Whenever we’d travel in the company of other boats and the anchor had to be raised, I’d famously “relax” in the cockpit as Carolyn ran the foredeck. Occasionally, I’d help out with a little moral support. “Come on, Carolyn. Asses and elbows, please! Yank it up, honey. That’s right, yo-yo it back on the deck!” Carolyn would be up there covered in mud, dripping blood, and swinging anchors around as if they were cocktail purses. But time marches on. As our wallets grew, so did our boats—and their related anchor gear. In 2002, our daughter, Roma Orion, came from college to visit us in Australia as we cruised the Great Barrier Reef. One day, we tried to anchor off Thursday Island, in the notoriously windy Torres Strait. We couldn’t get our anchor to hold. There was a swift current, and it’d evidently hard-scoured the bottom. Again and again we tried: rehoisting, lowering, backing, and rehoisting. Luckily, Roma was with us. She works out, plays rugby, and mountain bikes. But in the middle of the third hoist, even Roma fell backward, sat down, and rested. Only Carolyn continued to hoist, with agonizingly painful slowness. And Roma gave me a peculiar look; not an accusing one, really, but just puzzled. As if something was happening here that she couldn’t quite figure out—but didn’t like. My daughter gave me a peculiar look, as if something was happening here that she couldn’t quite figure out—but didn’t like Three years ago, Carolyn turned 50. We were in Chagos, about as far into the Indian Ocean from a West Marine as you can travel. “Well?” Carolyn asked. “Well what?” I said. Carolyn reminded me of my promise. “You’re serious?” I asked. “Think about the extra weight of the chain and the added expense of the windlass.” “Are you reneging on your promise?” she asked curtly. “Of course not,” I said. “But I promised ‘when you’re 50,’ not necessarily ‘for your 50th birthday.’” “Ah,” she said. “I would never have married you if I had known that you’d become a sea lawyer.” That stung. With a sigh, I went anchorage begging. I didn’t find a lot of sympathy, but I did find an about-to-be-discarded windlass in the bilge of Canadian Sunset.“It’s an SL 555 manual,” Jim Gracie said. “It’s frozen up solid. But, hey, maybe with a big enough sledgehammer. . . .” It took a huge sledgehammer. Internal parts were squashed, bent, and twisted. I beat shafts straighter, drilled holes truer, and rasped bearings larger. Finally, it was reassembled and bolted to the foredeck. And it worked. Sort of. Well, nearly. “But I thought,” Carolyn said glumly, “you know—an electric one.” “I’ll buy you one of those electric ones 26 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 when you’re 70,” I said brightly. This didn’t get a laugh. Not even a smile. Worse, not even a glare. I realized that what’s funny at 16 can be sad at 50. About six months ago, anchored within the fringing reef of Tahiti, we were hit by a small but powerful squall. We dragged. (I’ve dragged only six times in my life. But that’s six times too many, and this was one of them). This wouldn’t have been so bad in sand, but we’d rested up against a large coral head, and I was scared to put the engine in gear to power away. I didn’t want to damage the prop or bend the shaft. So I zoomed out our emergency lunch hook in the dinghy, then returned to Wild Card to kedge her off with brute force. Carolyn was already straining at the rode when I joined her. I gave it my all. Nothing. A slight sea was building. We were pounding a bit. I wanted off, like, now! “Pull, damn it!” I cried. “Don’t just look at it, Carolyn, pull on the gawddang thing!” Nothing. “Let’s pump it!” I shouted. “Get a rhythm going. Now, and now, and—.” Carolyn fell backward. I heard a sob. She sat down with a thud, buried her face in her hands, and said, “I can’t.” I froze. I couldn’t believe it. Atlas had shrugged, and for a moment my world blurred. Then, with brutal clarity, I refocused. I was asking her to do the impossible and fully expecting her to accomplish it. What a fool I’d been, to miss the pivotal moment when the joke had soured. “That’s OK, honey,” I told her gently as I trotted the dripping rode aft to the sheet winches. “I understand, and I’m sorry I—.” “No, I’m the one who’s sorry,” she said as she helped me tail. “It’s just that—.” “I know,” I said. “It’s all my fault. Truly. I apologize. For being deaf, dumb, and blind.” After that incident, our first port-of-call in a developed nation was New Zealand. I dashed ashore and bought a Maxwell VWC1500 windlass with all the trimmings. As I installed it on the foredeck, Carolyn, at my insistence, worked on her tan, fussed with her nails, and drank piña coladas. “It’ll pick up more than 1,700 pounds,” I told her. “And it’s fast: 56 feet per minute. We’ll be able to raise and lower the anchor automatically from either the foredeck or the cockpit. And there’s an electronic chain counter with docking alarm.” C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 “It seems like a dream,” Carolyn said, yawning. “A high-tech dream.” “No,” I said. “Just fair payment on a long-overdue bill.” A few days later, just before we began field-testing the windlass, I presented her with a small, carefully wrapped, belated 50th birthday present. There was a card, and it said things too private to repeat. Inside the box, set artfully amid black velvet, was a small knitted pouch. “What is it?” Carolyn asked, holding it up for bemused inspection. “A gearshift cover?” “A toe sock,” I said. “To prevent your big toe from getting calluses from working the foot switch.” She laughed. “Seems like you thought of everything, Fatty,” she said. Better late than never. Fatty and Carolyn are cruising New Zealand, anchoring on a whim, and getting ready to head northward to Vanuatu in the austral fall. 27 LETTER FROM AVENTURA From One Voyager to Another This tribute to Christopher Columbus is cast from the Canary Islands anchorages from which many sailors set out to see the world BY JIMMY CORNELL M 500 YEARS AFTER HIS DEATH, THE shadow of Christopher Columbus still lingers over the small port of San Sebastián, on the island of Gomera in the Canaries. Still standing after all these years is the church where the great navigator and the crew of his three ships prayed on the eve of their momentous voyage. Locals proudly point out the small house where he stayed, while in a nearby courtyard is a deep well with a plaque that reads: “With water from this well was America baptized.” The most impressive remnant, however, is Torre del Conde, a massive, red-stone fortress that’s now a museum dedicated to that first transatlantic voyage. A copy of the world globe drawn in 1492 by the German cartographer Martin Beheim shows Chipango, or Japan, more or less in the current location of the Lesser Antilles. This was the first time that the Earth had been depicted in three dimensions as a sphere, and since it was published a few months before Columbus left Spain, the explorer was probably familiar with Beheim’s work and may not have thought he was sailing blindly into the unknown. ORE THAN Columbus stopped in Gomera on three of his transatlantic voyages. Although the sheltered harbor and fertile island could have been the main reason, the presence of beautiful Beatriz de Bobadilla was probably the deciding factor. She was the widow of the Count of Peraza, who was governor of the island. On his death, Beatriz took over. By the time of Columbus’ first visit in September 1492, she was in her late 20s and famous throughout Spain as a great beauty. Their romance has fired the imagination of Columbus fans ever since. Gomera has always been my favorite island among the Canaries, so at the end of my voyage from South Africa, rather than continue to the Mediterranean, I decided to keep Aventura III here and see more of the Canaries. On my previous visits, I hadn’t sailed much among the islands, and like most owners of the approximately 2,000 boats that pass through here annually, I was guilty of regarding the Canaries just as a convenient stepping stone. Gomera is one of the smallest and least developed among the seven inhabited islands. Determined not to repeat the mistakes of their larger neighbors, for many years the gomeros resisted all attempts to develop a tourist infrastructure. Until recently, Gomera was the only island without an airport. But change is under way: There’s now a small airport in the south of the island, and a new marina in San Sebastián. The island’s 30 J I M MY COR N E LL When Columbus first called at the island of Gomera, this landmark tower (above) had already been built. Before his fleet set sail, the navigator’s crew provisioned from a fountain leading to a freshwater well (right). A tribute to Columbus (above, right) was constructed near Palos, in southwestern Spain. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 Read Admiral of the Ocean Sea: A Life of Christopher Columbus by Samuel Eliot Morison, published in 1942 and still in print. The American historian made trips in vessels similar to Columbus’ while researching the two-volume work. That firsthand experience, evident in the text via its tone, sets the biography apart from others about Columbus and earned Morison the Pulitzer Prize for biography in 1943. Elaine Lembo people are attached to a traditional life style, and perhaps this is why the gomeros are the butt of countless jokes among fellow canarios. Here’s one:“Why do the people of Gomera look up to the sky at midday and smile?” “Because this is when the weather satellite takes its pictures.” Behind the times they may be, but there’s a certain wisdom in that, as shown by the way they’ve chosen to adapt to modern life on their own terms. Among all canarios, the gomeros are closest to the original Guanches, who’d inhabited these islands since before Roman times. From their ancestors, the gomeros have retained a unique whistling language that makes it possible to communicate over long distances in the island’s rugged interior. When demonstrated for my benefit, I was amazed to see what complex messages could be transmitted between two whistling islanders. The sacred peak of Alto de Garajonay dominates the island, and it’s the site of an ancient stone circle that was used for worship by the Guanches. From the peak, there are stupendous views on a clear day, with the tops of the islands of La Palma, Hierro, Tenerife, and even Gran Canaria, over 100 miles away, visible above the clouds. On the morn- # 18ºW 17ºW ing we left San Sebastián to sail to the westernmost island of Hierro, the wind was unusually light, but I knew that wouldn’t last. The Canaries may boast having one of the best climates in the world, with benign winters and pleasant summers, but local sailing conditions aren’t to everyone’s liking. The high islands generate their own weather, with wind acceleration zones in the channels separating the islands. At least the strong wind that filled in ensured a fast passage, and by mid-afternoon we were tied up in Hierro’s new marina at Puerto de la Estaca. Neighboring La Palma now has a new marina, too, and the development of marinas on every island has been the policy of the regional government, which is determined to exploit the mostly untapped potential of the Canaries as an attractive cruising destination. Even for the sailor arriving from laidback Gomera, Hierro feels like a step back in time. There’s hardly any traffic on the narrow roads that wind their way among 16º W 13º W 14º W 15º W 30º N Nautical Miles 0 30 60 ATLANTIC OCEAN Lanzarote 29º N La Palma Tenerife Fuerteventura San Sebastián de la Gomera Gomera Las Palmas Hierro C 32 28º N Gran Canaria A N A R Y I S L A N D S well-tended fields and gardens. To preserve the fragile habitat, the sheltered southern coast has been declared a nature reserve, with strict rules concerning diving and even anchoring, but at least it’s still possible to stop in a small cove below Punta de Orchilla, at the western end of the island. An old lighthouse stands on this windswept headland, which, until the voyage of Columbus, was regarded as the end of the world. As I looked out over the gray Atlantic waters, my thoughts went back to that great sailor whose deeds had done so much to bring the world closer to how we know it today. Against all odds, he managed to get King Ferdinand and Queen Is- A replica of the Santa Maria (above) sets off from Spain during the quincentenary celebrations in 1992. Only 54 miles from Saharan Africa (see map), the seven main Canary Islands grow increasingly fertile from east to west. abella to finance his expedition and agree to his various demands, which included a share of all the riches brought back from the newly discovered lands and a noble title for him and his descendants. Few, if any, of those promises were fulfilled, even in his lifetime, and when he died in Valladolid, Spain, on May 20, 1506, Columbus was virtually destitute. By way of an epitaph, I’ll repeat the words of Samuel Eliot Morison, author of the award-winning biography of Columbus and his four voyages to the New World: “Waste no pity on the Admiral of the Ocean Sea! He enjoyed long stretches of pure delight such as only a seaman may know and moments of high, proud exultation that only a discoverer can experience.” Jimmy Cornell is a Cruising World con- MOROCCO 27º N tributing editor. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 J I M MY COR N E LL, MAP BY SHAN NON CAI N The Word on Columbus PASSAGE NOTES Swallowing the Anchor What makes cruisers put the voyage on hold and start a business in paradise? Their reasons are compelling, insightful, and intensely personal BY GWEN HAMLIN haunts cruisers; it’s about as welcome a prospect as going down with the ship. But it does happen. Sometimes it comes at the end of a voyage; other times, a family call undercuts the plan. Sometimes cruisers plain run out of money. Often as not, though, it’s energy they run short on. One way or another, the anchor usually goes down somewhere close to home—but not always. A few sailors get snagged indefinitely in Paradise. My husband, Don Wilson, and I were reflecting over this as Tackless II, our CSY 44s, approached the town of Neiafu, in Tonga’s Vava’u Group, where not one but two sets of cruising friends had started businesses. We arrived in achingly gor- Tonga’s scenic Vava’u Group geous weather in which the (below) has lured some blue of the sky and the green sailors back to life on land, including Lisa and Ben of the islands seemed to viNewton (right), who’ve started, brate. The water was like among other businesses, an glass, and the beaches were eco-park and an Internet golden. Humpback whales café, and Baker Hardin were spouting right and left. (bottom), who wants to Don and I looked at each organize a yacht club. other. We might be in trouble here. The channel into the harbor winds through islands curled tightly together, giving the illusion of sailing on a lake. Neiafu sits atop a bluff on the eastern side of the anchorage, with a strip of yachtie-oriented businesses squeezed at its foot along the waterfront. We’d barely picked up a mooring when an outboard screamed alongside. “I know that boat!” a voice shouted. It was Ben Newton of Waking Dream, a Cooper 416. He and his wife, Lisa, had crossed with us from Mexico the previous sea- son. The Newtons have more energy than a pack of 10-year-olds and an equivalent sense of fun. What possibly could have tempted this young couple, only two years out of California, to put cruising on hold and go back to work? “We were tiring of the pack momentum,” Ben explains. “Everybody was obsessing together over the upcoming passage to New Zealand, and it wasn’t feeling right for us. Our idea of cruising wasn’t to stay in a safe community the whole time. We wanted to get out and learn how other people live. We woke up one morning in the middle of it all and announced to everyone we were going to stay.” They stayed through the uneventful cyclone season, picking people’s brains and trying to figure out what was needed to open a business. By March, they were applying for business visas 34 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 GWE N HAM LI N T HE NOTION OF RETURNING TO LIFE ON LAND and licenses and bringing in equipment. Their major project is Tonga Sphere, a sort of eco-park that they hope will appeal to Tongans as well as to tourists. It features a hillside course for people to roll down while inside of giant balls; there’s also an inflatable trampoline shaped like a castle for kids who love to bounce. Ben has the equipment to add a canopy cable ride by next year. To connect customers with the park, they started Aquarium Adventures, an Internet café and boutique, out of which they also run their third enterprise, Flying Coconuts, offering rental sailing dinghies for harbor play. “To survive here, you’ve got to diversify,” says Lisa, who works behind the busy desk at Aquarium Adventures from 7 a.m. until 9 p.m. selling coffee, pastries, local crafts, and Internet time. “It’s a great adventure, because to really get into the Tongan people, you’ve got to get past sitting in the pa’alangi world,” she says, using the Tongan word for “foreigner.” Clearly, the Newtons are the newest kids on the block, but Neiafu’s yachtieoriented waterfront of bars, restaurants, dive shops, and whale-watching operations turns out to be largely populated by former cruisers. The well-known Mermaid Bar and Sailing Safaris complex was started 35 years ago by cruiser Don Coleman, who still lives on a boat, although it’s high and dry on land and has metamorphosed into a house. Holly Marsden quit as crew of a 97-foot Jongert four years ago to become the Mermaid’s manager and the voice of the Vava’u Yacht Club, while John Beauchamp, owner of Sailing Safaris Yacht Services, sailed in from New Zealand in 1991 on Melinda, a gaff-rigged ketch that’s still plying Tongan waters as a charter boat. Over our welcome beers at the Mermaid, we met up with Baker Hardin, whom we’d known four years earlier in Ecuador. Baker and his wife, Cindy Russell, had sailed west on Lite N Up, their Islander 44, but delayed by mechanical problems and weather, they’d ended up not arriving in Vava’u until mid-December, just in time for Cyclone Waka, which hit on New Year’s Eve 2001. After the storm dragged most of the yachts in the harbor—along with their moorings— across the bay, someone observed that an “I Survived Waka” T-shirt was needed. This sparked the birth of Tropical Tease, Cindy’s enterprise. Cindy’s shop is downstairs from the immigration office, and we found her at work there churning out a batch of her Tongan Dirt Shirts, T-shirts stained a rich ochre color in a bath of local mud and then screened with original designs Cindy commissions from local artists. Much of her business is customizing shirts for cruisers, and she modeled a shirt produced that morning with two 36 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 GWE N HAM LI N Cindy Russell went to Fiji to sharpen silk-screening skills before she started selling Tongan Dirt Shirts, which are dyed ochre, the color of island mud, and rinsed in seawater. didn’t want to go back.” His fantasy was to find a remote island and move all the gear off the boat to make an island home. Vava’u was a “warm, slow, relaxed” kind of place, more appealing to Robert’s mindset than New Zealand, with its complex regulations and the daunting passage to get there. Persuaded by the local statistic of one bad storm every 20 years, the Bryces decided to stay in Neiafu through cyclone season. Their boat came through Waka relatively un- scathed, and after the storm, Robert felt energized. He plunged into business, opening the Ifo Ifo Bar. A year later, he sold it at a profit. “It was the first time anyone had sold a business in Neiafu,” he says, and that started him brokering businesses and real estate from his computer desk at CocoNet. “In the States,” he says, “you’re just a little guy in a big pond, but here you can have impact.” Of course, there’s more to Vava’u, and the Vava’u Group, than just Neiafu. There From their CocoNet Café and Laundry on the northern end of Neiafu’s waterfront, Roxanne and Robert Bryce broker businesses and real estate. Kiwi youngsters on a homeschooling field trip. Before Tropical Tease, Cindy had only dabbled in silk screening, but she flew to Fiji to learn all she could about the process before opening the shop six months after Waka struck. The business is successful, and life in Vava’u agrees with her. “There’s none of the pressure of the Americas here,” Cindy says. “Here, your life is about your life, not the world’s life.” Another cruising couple whose anchor went down permanently in Neiafu is Robert and Roxanne Bryce, whose CocoNet Café and Laundry anchors the GWE N HAM LI N In 1991, Maria Megias and Eduardo Echevaria sailed in on Rockin’ Blues, their Cal 36, and now they make music after dinner at La Paella, their restaurant. northern end of the waterfront. In 1984, Robert made his 50-foot ketch a state-ofthe-art vessel for its time, only to have to sell it in Australia to return to the States. In 2001, he envisioned a one-way trip for his second voyage across the South Pacific, so he adopted a different strategy, choosing Moonstone, a ferro-cement boat that he considered expendable. “I was fed up with all the red tape of the United States,” Robert says. “When September 11 occurred, it reconfirmed that I C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 37 are 60 islands, with dozens of villages scattered throughout and 42 anchorages to delight sailors, whether cruisers or bareboaters. We spent our first week snorkeling and kayaking in out-of-theway spots that we had mostly to ourselves. When our beautiful weather succumbed to a tenacious trough with blustering wind and rain, we took refuge in a well-protected bay in the embrace of Pangaimotu and Tapana islands. It’s a favorite anchorage of cruisers and bare- boaters alike, and the floating Ark Gallery, the creation of cruisers Sherri and Larry Schneider, is in its center. The Schneiders took off together from the United States in 1981 on Moli, a 33-foot wooden cutter built in 1918. Their goal was to take two to three years to reach Australia. In the Marquesas, however, Larry was called on to help return the boat of an injured sailor to the States. “It started by accident,” Sherri says on the deck of the Ark, “but delivering boats defined our lifestyle after that.” For years, the Schneiders mixed cruising Fiji, Tonga, and New Zealand with deliveries. Larry has made 18 trips back to the States, in addition to deliveries to New Zealand, Australia, and Hong Kong. In 1995, the Schneiders made Tonga their permanent base. They built the Ark, where Sherri pursues her interest in painting and promoting local artists, while Larry keeps busy between deliveries doing daysails on Orion, their charter catamaran. “We’ve really grown to respect the people here and their non-materialistic values,” Sherri says. “You may think they think the way we think, but they don’t. Money means little to them.” The Schneiders don’t want to see Vava’u change too quickly, to modernize too fast. “It doesn’t do them any favors. We pa’alangi should come here and learn from them, not vice versa.” This sentiment is echoed by Maria Megias, who arrived in Tonga in 1991 with her husband, Eduardo Echevaria, after a two-year cruise from Spain on Rockin’ Blues, their engineless Cal 36. After cyclone season, they sailed on to Fiji and Thailand, but by 1995, they’d sold their boat and returned to the Vava’u Group to build their lively La Paella restaurant on the hillside of 38 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 GWE N HAM LI N With their respective enterprises tethered to each other—Orion, the charter cat, and the Ark Gallery—Sherri and Larry Schneider have made Tonga their permanent base. Washed Ashore These sailors have swallowed the anchor in Vava’u, and here’s a snapshot of the businesses they run: Ben and Lisa Newton * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Amusement park, Internet café, and dinghy rentals Don Coleman * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Bar John Beauchamp * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Boat charters and services Cindy Russell * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * T-shirt maker Robert and Roxanne Bryce * * * * * * * * * * * * Internet café and laundry Sherri and Larry Schneider * * * * * * * * * * * Floating art gallery and day charters Maria Megias and Eduardo Echevaria * * Restaurant COU RTESY OF GWE N HAM LI N Elaine Lembo Gwen Hamlin and Don Wilson, of Tackless II, have decided do another season in Vava’u, and as Don says, that could mean trouble. Tapana; it was the first restaurant in the outer islands of Vava’u. “We came back because it’s a quiet place, and because the locals are content to have the pa’alangi here doing our thing,” Maria says. “Whatever we do, it doesn’t interfere with their everyday life.” Maria raises her eyebrows as she looks out at La Paella’s fantastic view and observes, “All the competition and jealousies are among the pa’alangi themselves.” It’s not the first time we’ve heard this comment. The pa’alangi community competes for the dollars of a small, seasonal tourist base. “Why,” wonders Lisa Newton, “should Tonga be considered to have only a three-month tourist season, when the weather is nicer than neighboring Fiji, which has tourism year-round?” Despite the beauty of the Vava’u archipelago and its relatively good track record of avoiding cyclones, Waka notwithstanding, the vagaries of Tongan royal politics and their impact on the kingdom’s flat economy keep the pa’alangi entrepreneurs in some suspense. Everyone investing here believes that Tongan tourism is poised to take off, but they’ve believed this for decades. Even so, more tourist-oriented businesses open every year. All of these former cruisers fell in love with their own version of Tonga, all of them are involved in the community with Tongan employees, and each of them feels that what he or she is doing is the right style of development for this island group. In a community of just 100 pa’alangi, there are differences of opinion, but with cruisers in the mix, they have shaped a haven that appeals to sailors. They see the area’s fundamental strength in what it does without: “Television, guns, crime, stoplights,” in the words of Baker Hardin. And even though all would like to see a steadier flow of visitors discover the place, no one, it seems, wants things to change too much or too fast in their Paradise Found. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 39 POINT OF VIEW The Duct-Tape Conspiracy Theory T I’D LAST seen it in Mexico, before we set sail for the South Seas, when I taped the corners of the solar panels so the edges wouldn’t snag the sheets. For the boat gremlins, everything is fair game. They can strike in an instant. While working on the engine, I’ll set a wrench within easy grasp, and a moment later it’s gone. After groping around hopelessly, I’m forced to unscrunch myself from the engine compartment, and I won’t find the wrench until I’ve searched for several minutes. It’s invariably somewhere I know I didn’t put it. Part of the gremlins’ game is always to return what they’ve taken. Two days after Atlantean, my Fast Passage 39, left Seattle bound for Alaska, they pinched the charger for the electric screwdriver. Four months later, it was lying in plain sight on the cabin sole in the forepeak. But that pales in comparison to the missing duct tape. I tore the boat apart looking for that fat silver roll no man can live without. At night in my bunk, I thought of places I hadn’t looked. Without duct tape, how would I fix anything? I found a small hardware store in Taiohae, on Nuku Hiva in the Marquesas. My pocket-sized French dictionary had no word for “duct,” but it provided translations for “tape” and “adhesive.” Two Frenchmen ran the store, which stocked plumbing, electrical, and building supplies. While I searched through the aisles, the men ignored me, arguing and poking one another as if they were in a Left Bank bistro. I found masking tape, cellophane tape, electrical tape—but no duct tape. “Do you know what duct tape is?” I asked at the counter. “Duck? You mean like a bird, un canard?” I tried to explain what it was—a cloth-backed adhesive tape. He showed me the shelf with all of the other adhesives, but he couldn’t understand when I told him these simply wouldn’t do the jobs that duct tape can. He dismissed me with a shrug and mumbled something to his partner, who nodded. They’d found something on which they could agree: Americans are fools. After constant exposure to sun and salt from my long passage, 40 HE BOAT GREMLINS STOLE MY DUCT TAPE. there was much to fix. One of the stainless-steel solar-panel mounts had broken a weld. With duct tape, I could at least have held it together, but until I could get it welded, I’d have to disconnect the panel and store it below. Then the man at the post office told me where to find Neti, who had a welding shop. With the broken solar-panel mount in hand, I followed a dirt road over a low ridge east of town until I came to a heavy-equipment yard enclosed by a chain-link fence. Small warehouses and shop buildings stood off to one side. The nearly deserted place radiated heat and oil fumes in the heavy afternoon air. I nosed around for several minutes until a man came out of a building and directed me to the open door of Neti’s shop. Inside, Neti was lounging on an old lawn chair while he spoke quietly with a younger man, who propped his elbow on a stack of threadbare tires. Neti was a grizzled old fellow, and his arms and hands were tattooed with purple-pink burn scars. Welding equipment, steel plates and beams, and bits of scrap iron lay scattered about the shop. Despite his profession, Neti wore only an unbuttoned shirt and shorts. Like all Marquesans, his feet were as wide as dinner platters—and bare. I showed him the broken mount. Could he weld it? He studied it for a moment and shook his head. “Inoxidable,” he said. Stainless steel. He had no stainless-steel welding rod. I told him I only needed it to hold until I got to Papeete, Tahiti. Would a normal weld work? Yes, he said, but it would rust. That’s OK, I told him. Would he weld it for me? “Not today,“ he said.“It’s too hot. Come back tomorrow morning at 10.” The next morning, I showed up at the appointed hour. Neti’s shop was open, but he was nowhere to be found. The only person around was the younger Marquesan from yesterday, working in another shop on an old Renault. “Neti’s gone to town to buy salad,” he said. “He’ll be back soon.” I seated myself in the shade. After half an hour, the Marquesan went into Neti’s shop and helped himself to a couple of tools. “No Neti?” he asked. I told him I needed the mount welded today C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 HAL MAYFORTH Duct tape, this cruising sleuth is told, is prohibited in French Polynesia to boost the economy: If everyone had it, no one would ever buy replacement parts or pay for services BY GREGORY NEWELL SMITH because I was leaving tomorrow for Nuku Hiva’s Baie de Anaho. “I can weld it for you,” he said. He put down the tools, fired up Neti’s arc welder, and in five minutes the job was done. When I offered to pay him, he laughed.“Pay Neti if you see him.” I returned to Atlantean and painted the fresh weld in lemon-yellow zinc chromate to buy it some time. After taking care of a few more jobs, Atlantean was ready to sail again. Hiva Oa is the other major island in the Marquesas, and its main town, with a few thousand residents, is Atuona. The anchorage there was narrow, crowded with a dozen other sailboats, and more soon joined us. On our private radio net with friends back in Nuku Hiva, we’d heard that the westward cruiser migration was in full swing, and new boats were arriving every day. My friends Brian and Mary Alice, on Shibui, showed up in Atuona the day after we arrived. I borrowed Brian’s roll of duct tape, on pain of death if I didn’t return it, so I could show the shopkeepers what I needed. There were two hardware stores in Atuona, and at the larger of the two, the Frenchman in charge was impressed with the duct tape. “Très utile,” he said, unrolling a foot-long strip. I could almost feel his male hormones surging at the thought of the countless jobs he could dispatch in a snap with it. His Marquesan assistant’s eyes grew large. “Sorry,” the Frenchman said. “We don’t carry this. We would sell a lot if we did.” Another important project was refilling one of Atlantean’s two propane bottles. At the hardware store, I discovered that the only available propane (actually butane, which is interchangeable) came in large tanks—three times the size of each of Atlantean’s—that were filled in Papeete and shipped to the outlying islands. In defiance of the rest of the world, the French have their own system of gas fittings and regulators. I couldn’t hook a French canister to Atlantean’s propane lines, though I was assured the necessary adapters were available in Papeete for refilling my own bottles. Then I met Frederico, an Italian aboard the yacht Toti who had the same problem. Armed with a cumbersome French bottle and various bits of hardware—but no duct tape—we set up shop on a concrete ledge in the shade of a mango tree and struggled to jury-rig a system to gravityfeed the gas out of the French tank and into our own. A group of Marquesan boys hovered around us and offered useless advice until the nearby girls’ school let out and their attention was diverted. While the girls paraded by, one of the boys demonstrated his tree-climbing prowess and tossed large, ripe mangoes to his friends, who tried to entice the girls into conversation, offering them fruit. The girls, however, weren’t interested in either the boys or the mangoes, so the boys shared them with us. They were delicious, and Frederico and I made sticky messes of ourselves. Somehow, the boys ate theirs without smearing a drop of juice on their faces or hands. After several hours, I gave up on transferring the gas and took my nearly empty propane bottle back to Atlantean. It was enough work for one day. A week after I arrived in Papeete, Tahiti, the administrative capital of French Polynesia, I was changing the engine oil and performing other routine maintenance when I noticed a trail of dried salt leading to the weep hole on the cooling system’s raw-water impeller. I took the housing apart and discovered that the shaft seal, SHAN NON CAI N for which I had no replacement, was leaking. It was a garden-variety engine part, easily replaced if I’d been back home. I spent another hot, sweaty day trekking through the outskirts of Papeete in my search for the seal. Each place I visited directed me to another hardware store, autoparts store, or repair shop. Along the way, I inquired about duct tape, and though every other kind of tape was available, duct tape wasn’t. I wound up at the maintenance facility for the Port of Papeete, at the oceangoing-shipping wharf. The man behind the counter looked at my defective seal and jotted a few notes as I described the make and model of my engine’s raw-water pump. He disappeared into the back room and returned with a small box. “We do not have the rebuild kit for your pump, but this one contains the seal you need,” he said. “Can you sell me only the seal?” I asked. “Oh, no. You have to buy the whole kit.” I asked how much it was and gasped at the price: $80, just to get a $4 seal. But I had no choice, not unless I wanted to wait for a package from home. On the way back to the boat, late in the day, I stopped at a bookbindery, where for $10 they’d sell me a roll of cloth-backed bookbind- C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 ing tape. The roll was so small I could close my fingers around it—scarcely the fount of all-purpose abundance I’m used to—but it, too, would have to do. Such is the life of a voyager. Fix one problem, discover another. The setbacks we encounter along the way—from problem identified to problem solved—are like friction in an engine. The more friction, the less efficient we are. But in part it’s this problem solving that distinguishes the traveler from the tourist. The tourist wants a quick fix because in two weeks he’s on a plane back home. For the traveler, the solution usually involves time: to learn the processes of a place and to let those processes unfold. Most of the world moves at a much slower pace than Americans prefer. One afternoon, shortly before I was ready to leave French Polynesia, I was sitting in the thatch-covered open-air bar of the Bali Hai Hotel on the island of Moorea and enjoying a happy-hour beer with a young American known among the cruisers as Surfer John. Surfer John’s wife is Polynesian, and they have a 2-year-old daughter. He came to Moorea from Los Angeles at the age of 17 when his father took a job selling time-share condomini- ums. He lives with his wife’s extended family on a nearby stretch of land, where his in-laws grow fruits and vegetables. After another round, I asked the question that had been bothering me:“So why can’t you buy duct tape in French Polynesia?” “Think about it,” Surfer John said. “You can do anything with duct tape, right?” “Of course. That’s why I need it.” “The French aren’t stupid. The locals would use it for everything. They’d hold their cars together with it. They’d patch the plumbing. They’d probably build houses with it.” “You’re saying it’s a conspiracy by the French government? To keep duct tape out of the hands of the people?” “You got it.” Gregory Newell Smith—a Pacific Northwest writer, musician, and delivery captain—is the author of The Solitude of the Open Sea ($16; 2005; Seaworthy Publications, www.seaworthy.com), the story of his 1990s circumnavigation aboard the Fast Passage 39 Atlantean. 43 UNDER WAY Seasoned by the SEA Students get a hands-on course in sailing and science during a semester aboard Corwith Cramer BY JOHN K. BULLARD 44 On board the 134-foot Corwith Cramer (top), students learn hard science and the details of sailhandling. Chief mate Chris Havard (above) instructs his watch in the fine art of celestial navigation. the 3,500-mile voyage, the students also learned everything from meteorology to cooking for the 32 souls on board to how every system on this 134-foot brigantine works—and how to repair things when they don’t. During the first third of the trip, from St. Croix to Bermuda, the weather made life easy as the students raced to absorb so much new material. Despite six weeks of study at the camC RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 COU RTESY OF TH E SEA E DUCATION ASSOCIATION W CORY CRAMER FOUNDED THE SEA Education Association (SEA) in 1971, he said, “We didn’t want [just] to teach people how to sail. What we wanted to do was take them to sea so they’d learn to love the sea.” Last spring, 34 years later, the vessel that bears his name was doing just that. College students from the 199th class to join a SEA Semester were sailing the brigantine Corwith Cramer from St. Croix, in the U.S. Virgin Islands, to Bermuda, then to Lunenburg, Nova Scotia, and on to Woods Hole, Massachusetts. They departed on May 7 and arrived home on June 14. As President of SEA, I joined these students for the leg from Bermuda to Lunenburg. For this trip, Corwith Cramer was under the command of Captain Sean Bercaw. The oceanographic research, a distinguishing characteristic of the SEA program, was directed by Amy Smith. Sean and Amy were assisted by three mates, three assistant scientists, a steward, and an engineer. All help teach the 20 students subjects ranging from oceanographic research, using state-of-the-art scientific equipment, to celestial navigation, using sextants and tables. Along HEN pus in Woods Hole, the students found that sailing a tall ship in the deep ocean was a difficult undertaking, even for the students who’d had some experience sailing smaller vessels in coastal waters. After we made a three-day port stop in Bermuda at St. George’s Island, Mother Nature decided to up the tempo. We headed north on the east side of a low 46 one stormy night in 1969 on my first Transatlantic race. We ferried everyone ashore in our inflatable rescue boat, and despite the calm sea, the surf at the beach gave everyone a Welcome to Sable Island dunking in the 41 F water. For three hours, we visited with the five atmospheric scientists who constitute Sable’s human population. Because one of our program’s goals is to educate students about science, whether or not it’s their major, it was instructive for them to see firsthand how life is for scientists who occupy the farthest human frontiers. We also observed the 300 head of one of North America’s few remaining herds of truly wild horses. We saw thousands of seals and birds, and there was birth and death in evidence all around us. Jerry Forbes, the senior scientist, took us by shipwrecks new and old that dot this graveyard of the Atlantic. Then we pressed farther east to the Gully, a deep ocean canyon created by an ancient river. As we mapped it with our acoustic Doppler current profiler to share Continued on page 48 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 G EORGE SM ITH SEA president John K. Bullard presents a quarterdeck lecture on fisheries policies. that was blocking the way for many boats trying to reach New England from Bermuda. Conditions that would make sailing a 40-footer—like the Concordia yawl I sail with my wife, Laurie—very strenuous and wet were made to order for the Cramer. We rode north on the Force 7 gale winds along a deep eddy of the Gulf Stream and the resulting 15-foot seas, not touching the engine and only stopping for regular deployments of scientific gear. Still, a good number of students found themselves tested by the conditions. After six days, we crossed the Gulf Stream just south of the continental shelf. T-shirts gave way to layers of fleece under foulies. As the water got colder and greener, it came to life with porpoises, pilot whales, shearwaters, fulmars, and even a puffin. We made good time, and the weather broke for a couple of days, so Captain Sean decided we could visit Sable Island, off the coast of Nova Scotia. We anchored off the northern shore of this remote 30mile sandbar. I’d been excited about visiting Sable Island since I first sailed by it Haitian Sea Rescue Heralded COU RTESY OF TH E CR U ISI NG CLU B OF AM E R ICA O n a clear and breezy early March morning in 2005, the crew and students then aboard the brigantine Corwith Cramer were busy deploying oceanographic sampling equipment a day’s sail from Jamaica when they came upon a 25-foot boat carrying 51 Haitian refugees. The 35 adults and 16 children, including babies, were clearly in trouble since their sailboat had lost its mast and was adrift many miles from the nearest land. The action taken that day by the Cramer, a sailing classroom of the Sea Education Association of Woods Hole, Massachusetts, earned SEA Captain Steve Tarrant and his crew the Rod Stephens Trophy for Outstanding Seamanship, presented earlier this year by the Cruising Club of America. The trophy recognizes “an act of seamanship that significantly con- C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 tributes to the safety of a yacht or one or more individuals at sea.” Upon spotting the distressed sailboat on the morning of March 9, Captain Tarrant immediately contacted the U.S. Coast Guard and SEA, then ordered his ship’s lifeboat launched to carry a Francophone student, Anita Kasch, to speak with the refugees. Kasch learned that they’d been at sea four or five days without food and were quickly running out of water. With no other vessels nearby, the refugees were brought aboard the Cramer, where they were given easily digested food and water. A temporary toilet was installed on deck and a shelter was rigged to give the Haitians shelter from wind and spray. A day later, the group was turned over to Jamaican authorities at Port Antonio. Mark Pillsbury 47 Learn at Sea There are a number of options available for those seeking educational opportunities at sea. These range from programs associated with military and merchant-marine associations, such as the U.S. Naval Academy and various maritime academies, to semester-at-sea offerings from such institutions as the Sea Education Association. SEA operates college-credit semester programs as well as summer high-school programs. For more information, visit the group’s website (www.sea.edu). The American Sail Training Association is one resource for additional information. The organization operates as a clearinghouse of sorts, publishing the directory Sail Tall Ships! (ASTA, $15) and maintaining a website (http://tallships.sailtraining.org). M.P. Continued from page 46 this information with the Canadian Department of Fisheries, we were visited by a rare northern bottlenose whale. Then we headed west, and after a lowpressure system that had brought two weeks of storms to Nova Scotia moved east, we had nothing but starry nights and sunny days of powering through calm seas. We arrived in Rose Bay, just outside Lunenburg, as May turned to June. Thirty-two people, mostly students, using a vessel as intensely as we use ours cause a lot of wear and tear and dirt. 48 We’d blown out the 3-year-old mainsail and had minor tears in the main staysail and the forestaysail. We all turned to for Field Day, and in six hours of intensive cleaning, we had the Cramer looking ready for port. We pulled into Lunenburg at 1500 on June 1. This UNESCO World Heritage Site has a 250-year history as a working waterfront, and it’s fighting hard to keep that relationship to the sea (see “A Legendary Waypoint Goes Up for Sale, and Its Soul Fights Back,” Shoreline, March 2006). We were delighted to be part of this connection, if only for three days. I left the Cramer and its crew in Lunenburg to catch up on work in Woods Hole, but I rejoined the ship for the last night as she anchored off New Bedford, Massachusetts, my hometown. During the last two weeks of the cruise, students one at a time assumed the responsibilities of the mates and assistant scientists. It never ceases to amaze me how these students can handle extraordinary responsibilities that have so long been part of seafaring. Cory Cramer may have said he didn’t want just to teach people how to sail, but after their voyage, these college students know more about going to sea than most of the people who call themselves sailors. And it’s evident in their faces and their stories that many of them have fulfilled Cory’s dream: They do love the sea. John K. Bullard is president of SEA, which also operates a similar vessel, Robert C. Seamans, in the Pacific. While Corwith Cramer was making her Caribbean and North Atlantic cruise, Robert C. Seamans was taking a similar number of Stanford students from Hawaii south to Palmyra and back. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 PEOPLE & FOOD Mexican Makeover A cruising couple sailing south of the border subjects a favorite Pacific Northwest breakfast to a southwestern spin BY KEVIN KRAUSE O NE OF THE MANY THINGS MY WIFE, CATHERINE, and I enjoy about cruising is experiencing local foods. We have fun rising to the challenge of adapting our favorite recipes using local ingredients. While living in the Pacific Northwest aboard Tao Min, our Magellan 36 ketch, we had many a rainy morning to develop the Northwestern sandwich, a hearty breakfast made with wholegrain bread, fresh spinach and mushrooms, and eggs and cheese. Making and enjoying it became a weekend ritual. After 10 years of living aboard and retrofitting the boat, we left our home port of Bainbridge Island, Washington, to head south to Mexico and points beyond. As we’ve cruised Mexico, we’ve found that many of the ingredients for our favorite breakfast are less available. We needed a new weekend-morning fix. We figured that any village large enough to support a mercado—that is, a supermarket, which in and of itself is a feast for the eyes—could supply one for the palate as well. Even small villages with one tienda, or mini-mart, often surprise us with the variety and quality of produce. While spinach and fresh mushrooms are occasionally available in Mexico, our south-of-the-border version of our old morning favorite takes advantage of ingredients that are available just about everywhere: fresh corn tortillas, peppers, cilantro, zucchini, tomatoes, and limes. We look forward to the further evolution of the breakfast sandwich as we continue to explore new cruising grounds. The Makeover: South-of-the-Border Surprise Heat butter and canola oil in a pan. When the butter is melted, sauté the onion for 1 to 2 minutes, then add vegetables. Stir and cook, covered, for 1 minute. Add seasonings, stir, cover, and cook for 1 minute. Whisk eggs together, pour into pan, and mix well with the vegetables. Shape to tortilla size. Place one tortilla on the mixture and cover for 1 minute. When the vegetable/egg mixture is mostly cooked through, flip the sandwich so the tortilla faces down. Add the cheese, then cover with the other tortilla. After 1 minute, flip and heat the other side. Serve hot. Garnish with fresh cilantro. 1 teaspoon butter 1 teaspoon canola oil 1/4 cup onion, chopped 1/4 poblano pepper or 1/2 jalepeño pepper, diced 1/4 small zucchini, diced 1/2 small tomato, diced Salt and pepper, to taste Garlic powder (or fresh minced), to taste Cilantro and oregano (dried or fresh), to taste Lime juice, to taste 2 eggs 2 corn tortillas 2 or 3 slices cheese (Oaxaca or Monterey Jack) 2 teaspoons butter 2 slices sprouted-grain bread 1 teaspoon canola oil 1 slice onion, chopped 1 or 2 fresh mushrooms, sliced Salt, pepper, and Italian seasoning to taste Generous handful fresh spinach leaves 1 egg Bread-sized slices Pepper Jack cheese 50 Over medium heat, melt a teaspoon of butter. Coat one side of each slice of bread in the melted butter and set aside. Add the remaining butter and the canola oil to the pan. When the butter is melted, sauté the onion for 1 to 2 minutes, then add mushrooms and cook, covered, for 1 minute. Add seasonings and spinach, cover, and cook for 1 to 2 minutes, until the spinach has wilted. Crack the egg into the pan and mix well with the vegetables. Shape to bread size. Place one slice of buttered bread, with the buttered side up, on the mixture and cover for 1 minute. When the vegetable/egg mixture is mostly cooked through, flip the sandwich so you’re grilling the slice of bread. Add the cheese slice and the other slice of bread, butter side up. When the bottom side is grilled, flip to grill the remaining side. Makes one sandwich. Serve hot. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 LYN DA MOR R IS CH I LDR ESS Our Favorite Ritual: Northwest Breakfast Nosh BY MARK STEVENS NORTH CHANNEL RETROSPECTIVE SHARON MATTH EWS-STEVE NS The lessons of a first cruise to this wild and pristine Ontario cruising ground pave the way for a transcendent experience on the second 54 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 S hyly at first, then blossoming into ethereal shades of pinks and limes and lavenders, the very skies themselves began to dance. As I watched this spectacular light show, the aurora borealis, I understood why the Algonquins call it the Spirit Dance. It was a sign from the Great Spirit himself, a celebration marking our return to Lake Huron’s North Channel. In the preface to her Well-Favored Passage: A Guide to Lake Huron’s North Channel (1982; Peach Mountain Press), Marjorie Kahn Brazer describes the North Channel as a “flight of the soul to a distant haunt—of peace, of timelessness, of mystery, of aching beauty.” On this trip, my wife, Sharon, and I were joined by our two sons, Shaun, 15, and Adam, 10, and Sharon’s parents, Bert and Lucy Matthews. And on this North Channel sojourn, more than on our first trip here, I felt those very qualities deep in my soul. This was no mere bareboat charter; it was a lifealtering experience. That first visit to the North Channel, in 2002, began on July 1, Canada Day, an appropriate date insofar as the channel is the perfect metaphor for Canada. This is the North Country: massive granite boulders, tree-covered islands, and pure blue water. This is home to Manitoulin Island, the largest freshwater island in the world and, more significantly, the home of the Great Spirit, Gitchi Manitou. Sharon and I and the two boys sat in the cockpit of Rowdy’s Revenge, an Aloha 32 we’d chartered through Canadian Yacht Charters (CYC) in Gore Bay, Ontario, and watched incandescent fireworks, not northern lights—bursts of red, green, and yellow accompanied by cannonades that rumbled through the bilge. The next morning, I was anxious to be off, but After our first North Channel sojourn, the Benjamin Islands—and South Benjamin, in particular—were our idea of paradise with their pink granite outcroppings, scrub pines, and countless solitary anchorages. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 55 On our second visit, the crew of the Hunter 410 On Purpose lands on South Benjamin Island for a few hours of exploration. Our sons, Shaun (left) and Adam, scour the beach. 56 port of call. It wasn’t to be. A line squall smashed into us right after we passed the headlands outside Gore Bay. I tried to run west past it, but another curtain of rain followed the first. We turned north, but yet another squall line rolled in, followed by thick fog. The rain came in horizontal ribbons, and we limped back into harbor, sodden and discouraged. I erased the rhumb line on my chart and revised my float plan. I’d gone head to head with the channel and decisively lost my first battle, and throughout that first cruise, I was plagued by the thought that I was going about it all wrong. Return to the Channel My float plan for the second trip, two years later, was less rigid. In fact, from the minute I stepped off the dock onto the SHARON MATTH EWS-STEVENS Ken Blodgett, CYC’s proprietor, counseled patience. He spread the chart on a picnic table and suggested anchorages and other points of interest. “Always make sure you know where you are,” he said, indicating a spot that first shows 30 feet of water, then three feet. Blodgett nodded in the direction of a scuba-geared man on the dock, mask in one hand, fins in the other. “People have been known to, uh, touch here,” he said, pointing to the chart.“My son goes under every boat to make sure everything is sound after every charter.” We soon learned the channel demands patience. Clouds rolled in before we left the dock. Rain fell in liquid sheets. An hour passed, then two. Sometime around 2 p.m., we got a break. The sun broke through, and I cast off for our first deck of On Purpose, a Hunter 410—also provided by CYC—I felt like I’d come home. On my first trip, I’d scampered around the dock asking others about their favorite anchorages and hearing their lies. This time, I told my own. On this trip, the elements would dictate our course. This time, I’d write my plan in pencil. This time, we’d ride the winds on a beam reach for paradise. With roughly 300 islands to choose from, almost all of them uninhabited, my biggest dilemma would be picking my pleasure. A sailor setting out from Gore Bay and heading west ends up beating into the prevailing westerlies while crossing the exhilarating expanse of blue water that marks the widest part of the channel. Crack off the wind a bit and you come to Whalesback Channel, a delightful, 17mile stretch that includes Beardrop Harbour and John Island. Dotted with a variety of islands—some bare rock, some covered in trees—this passage offers plenty of deep water, though you need to monitor your chart and keep an eye out for shoals. Marjorie Kahn Brazer called Whalesback “one of the most beautiful passages in the world.” But for me, paradise meant the Benjamin Islands, farther east, where we headed via a beam reach in 15 knots of wind, a quick two-hour passage from civilization to pink-granite outcroppings. This time, I knew the entry into the bay at the south end of South Benjamin. This time, we didn’t have to be quite so careful dodging the smattering of rocks called the Sows and Pigs. In this bay, on our first visit, we’d spent our first night out, and it was here that the seeds of a fresh North Channel philosophy began to germinate. Now I lazed in the cockpit, read a book, sipped wine, and inhaled the scent of pine and the smell of wood smoke from a campfire on the shore. The next morning, I swam in crystalclear water and sipped another coffee. When the crew woke C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 Blind River La Cloche Mountains Mount McBean Whalesback Channel Oak Bay Beardrop Harbour John Island Benjamin C H A N N E L South Benjamin Islands Island False Detour Channel Drummond Island NORTH Gore Bay Little Current 46º N Baie Fine Killarney Kagawong missionaries. Channel cruisers can still see remnants of the Jesuit school at Wikwemikong, on Manitoulin’s eastern side, and an ancient roofless structure squatting on a low-lying island just west of Little Current. Wikwemikong Nautical Miles 0 84 W MANITOULIN ISLAND LAKE HURON Land of the Haweaters European farmers arrived in the UN NA early 19th century. Unfortunately, ITE DA D ST the thin soil and the granite outAT ES croppings that create such a beautiful cruising ground make the 85º W 83º W 87º W entire region bad for farming. C LAKE SUPERIOR GEORGIAN AN MINNESOTA A U.S DA BAY ONTARIO The dearth of arable land gave . 82º W Upper Georgian Peninsula rise to the appellation “HawLes Cheneaux Bay NORTH CHANNEL Islands eaters” for islanders past, who Mackinac Island 46º N North Channel supplemented their meager diets Straits of Mackinac narrows to 100 with the plentiful, if somewhat Manitoulin Island Tobermory yards wide at Little bitter, hawberries. Today, the WISCONSIN Current. term lives on, and the annual August bash Bruce LAKE Peninsula held in Little Current is known as the HURON 44º N light, then blue as Haweaters’ Festival. the sun marched By the late 1800s, lumber had become Milwaukee Port Huron LAKE west, followed by king. Islands still bear the scars of that MICHIGAN Nautical Miles indigo in the twi- depredation. The vast forests you glide Detroit LAKE ERIE 0 120 60 light. The island has past have regrown since lumbering died 42º N Chicago long offered shelter out. No primary-growth forest remains. ILLINOIS INDIANA OHIO from storms that Much of the land has been ceded to First roar up Lake Huron, Nations tribes, and this accounts for the up, we dinghied over to a 200-foot-high and it retains a magic that time can’t lack of cottages and other development on granite outcropping and climbed it to erase. Though denuded of much of its the islands in these pristine waters. scan the channel, which was visible for pristine forest, the island is still a remarkFor all its beauty and its wealth of secret miles from this perspective. Our boys able and friendly destination in its own anchorages, the channel is also a great swam from a wide ledge far below the right, a delightful combination of First place to cruise because you can provision ridge, then skipped stones across the Nations land, farms dotting rolling hills, within 30 miles of anywhere you’ve anwater. A single boat headed east, its white lonely roads, and great stands of new- chored. Gore Bay, where CYC is based, is sail standing out against the indigo hump growth forest. on the western side of a deeply recessed of Manitoulin Island. Except for two other Manitoulin itself is the last bastion of bay. It’s ideally suited for provisioning, and boats swinging at anchor in the same bay, the Niagara Escarpment, a limestone ridge CYC itself maintains a well-stocked chanwe couldn’t see another sign of humanity. that marches across Ontario from Niagara dlery. If you go ashore here, check out the We’d found paradise on a beam reach. Falls. In the middle of the channel, low- museum housed in the old jail or rent a We left our anchorage late. Our course lying wooded islands give way to the bike and head out West Bluff Road to one on our first trip had been more ambi- majesty of pink-granite outcroppings, of the oldest lighthouses on Manitoulin. tious: We’d departed by 0800 and made while farther north, you get true Canadian for Little Current, about 30 miles to the Shield geology, with alabaster quartzite Victorian Kagawong east, the track on my GPS straight as an heights, such as the La Cloche Mountains, Between Gore Bay and Little Current, arrow. But this day, we had plenty of wind thrown in for diversity. the pretty little town of Kagawong boasts and buried the rail a couple of times. Still, Although aborigines had been here for prime Victorian architecture. Stretch we covered a mere six miles over the 9,000 years, no major settlements were your legs by hiking the Cup and Saucer ground, the track on my GPS best charac- established, so European explorers used Trail, sampling its panoramic views of the terized as “meandering.” This day, we the waterway primarily as a fur-trading channel, then take a dip at the foot of traveled to a new universe, discovered a route to territories farther west. The first Bridal Veil Falls. Little Current features a new time zone, and learned that the jour- European reportedly landed here around variety of shops, many of which sell First ney is key, not the destination. 1610, followed shortly thereafter by Jesuit Nations artwork. Spend a day strolling The heights of Manitoulin Island tree-lined streets, watching boats negotimarked the southern boundary ate the swing bridge of this passage, first green in the early morning 10 20 Manitowaning CA M I C DA CANA U.S. H I G A SHAN NON CAI N N C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 57 At Little Current, this little swing bridge connects Manitoulin Island to the Ontario mainland. THE LITTLE CURRENT CRUISERS NET Y ou wake up with some chest pain. Could be the jalapeños from last night, but your spouse is nervous and thinks you should call someone. Or you simply want to reach your brother, who’s cruising nearby, but you can’t raise him. You’re in a great anchorage, but it’s a cellphone black hole. If you’re cruising in the Lake Huron’s North Channel, you’re in luck. Flip on VHF Channel 74, and you’ll hear, “It’s 9 a.m. Welcome, boaters, to the Little Current Cruisers Net.” You’ve just tuned into a local North American VHF radio network for cruisers, and for the next 15 to 20 minutes, along with hundreds of other like-minded sailors, you’re in touch with the rest of the world. 58 overnight at Wikwemikong Bay Marina, a gorgeous log structure with 60 slips operated by local First Nations bands. If you venture to the channel’s northwesterly reaches, pull into the new marina facilities at Blind River, the largest town on the channel, and provision there. For all the charm of the villages, though, it’s the wilderness setting and deserted, unspoiled anchorages that keep people coming back to the channel. Roughly 70 miles east of the Straits of Mackinac in northernmost Michigan, the North Channel demands a significant investment of time for cruisers determined to cruise there from Chicago, Detroit, or other points to the south. If achieving The announcer identifies himself as Roy, commodore of the Little Current Yacht Club. Roy is Roy Eaton, and he’ll be the first to insist that this program isn’t about him—and of course, in the larger sense, it isn’t. But without Roy, there’d be no program. Roy is a lifelong North Channel sailor, certified Canadian Yacht Association instructor, retired principal in the local schools, and ham-radio operator. He’s an affable, burly, avuncular sort, with a professional on-air delivery no doubt perfected over all those years of making announcements over school intercoms. Three years ago, while cruising in the Bahamas, he developed a Canadian news program. He pulled in news off his onboard SSB radio, wrote his scripts, and sent a few minutes’ worth of news of Canada out over the Caribbean airways. It was a big hit. When he returned home, he wondered why a similar service couldn’t be offered in his Bruce O’Hare (left) and Roy Eaton take a breather at Cruisers Net HQ. local cruising area. The geography was perfect for it. Little Current, Ontario, is where the North Channel narrows to 100 yards. Sailors can’t get from one end to the other C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 SHARON MATTH EWS-STEVE NS (TOP), FR E D BAG LEY that connects the island to the mainland, or simply playing darts while sipping a cool one on the patio at the Anchor Grill. Wikwemikong and Manitowaning, farther east on Manitoulin, offer fascinating glimpses of First Nations culture. Tie up at the town docks in Manitowaning and tour the 200-foot steamship Norisle, a fine example of the ships that once sailed the Great Lakes. Check out the Assiginack Museum, another attraction housed in a former jail. Sample some summer theater at the Burn’s Wharf Warehouse. If you want even more culture, First Nations style, visit De-Bah-Ja-Mah-Jig, a fascinating dramatic production that relates the area’s aboriginal heritage. Dock Nirvana was easy, everybody would do it, and there’d be little to brag about once you gained it. From the east, you must traverse the length of Lake Huron. You can either hug Huron’s Canadian coast, which can mean constant cross seas and nasty waters north of Tobermory, at the tip of Ontario’s Bruce Peninsula, or you can stay in the Michigan lee. Those who head north up the Canadian shore should cross into Georgian Bay and make for such attractive anchorages as Baie Fine, a 17-mile-long fjord, or pull into Killarney and watch the world go by before heading west for the main waters of the channel. After a long, arduous passage, you may want to book a shorebound berth at the Killarney Mountain Lodge and Outfitters, a rustic family inn with a sailorfriendly atmosphere. Lodge director Jennifer East keeps her 24-foot Shark sloop at the dock here. Should you decide to spend a night ashore, you can dock your boat right in front of the resort, or stay aboard and avail yourself of the comfort- SHARON MATTH EWS-STEVE NS able berths and hot showers. From the west, you must head up Lake Michigan. If this is your route, consider visiting Mackinac Island. Or spend a day or two exploring another hidden gem of the north, Les Cheneaux Islands, on Michigan’s Upper Peninsula. Then head north and approach the passage through False Detour Channel. The rhumb-line distance from Port Huron to the channel is roughly 200 miles; from Chicago, it’s closer to 300 miles. Rather than sail a hundred or more miles to get to the channel, you might consider driving or flying there and chartering a boat instead (see “North Channel Chartering,” right). At the end of our second cruise, we pulled into Oak Bay for our last night on the water. A great boulder of granite sheltered the north shore. Sea grasses at the west end of the anchorage bent before insistent winds. For the past few days, we’d sailed according to the whims of the channel, reaching anchorages dictated by prevailing winds and our own moods. A forest lurked on the south shore, and we hiked through it, sensing, as the wind whispered in the aspens, the presence of the ghosts of voyageurs and aboriginal hunters and fishermen. No longer mysterious and brooding, the woods became a sanctuary. The setting sun bathed Mount McBean’s quartzite peaks in blazing scar- let. Long after twilight, we sat in the cockpit sipping wine under black skies. I reflected on my first trip, realizing that I’d been determined to uncover all the channel’s secrets and had formulated overly ambitious float plans. This time, we’d dropped the hook and spent lazy afternoons swimming off deserted beaches. This time, we poured second or even third cups of coffee before weighing anchor. The stars came out above us, forming a scintillating tapestry across ebony velvet. This was the way to cruise the North Channel. without going through it. It’s a great place to reprovision and get locally made ice cream, and within a few miles of town in both directions are, as Roy says, “dozens of five-star anchorages.” He realized that few Great Lakes sailors have a single-sideband radio on their boats; instead, they rely almost exclusively on VHF channels. But with all the high hills, VHF coverage is spotty in the region’s tiny coves. Enter Bruce O’Hare, another local sailor and owner of the Anchor Inn Bar and Grill, located on Little Current’s harbor. He bought a VHF unit and mounted an antenna on the roof of his bar, 90 feet off the ground. The Canadian coast guard, which zealously monitors use of marine radio traffic on VHF, gave its tacit support, and on July 1, 2004, the Little Current Cruisers Net was born. Unlike its Caribbean counterpart, the Little Current Net has no commercial support and no commercials. Roy starts his day at 6 a.m., updates the local weather, gets world and Canadian news off the Internet, sprinkles in some sports and entertainment gossip, and always includes news from the Little Current area. Then it’s off to his studio under the stairs of Bruce’s bar. At 8:58, he goes on Channel 16 to remind boaters to switch to Channel 74. Every broadcast opens with, “Is there any emergency, medical, or priority traffic?” This is your chance to get help with that chest pain. And every broadcast ends with call-ins. Boats over a 50-mile radius call in by name and location, often adding tidbits about northern lights or where a taxi can be found. If Roy gets a garbled message, he asks for a relay from another boat. This is when you get passed through to your brother in the next cove over. How successful has the Little Current Cruisers Net been? During that first summer, as few as three boats would call in a day. In the summer of 2005, upwards of 40 called, and for the year, the net recorded 1,022 callins from 342 boats. Roy estimates that while only one in 10 boats actually calls in, several hundred hear the broadcast every day. This year, the tower on the bar roof is 120 feet high, and a new 25-watt unit with improved wiring has gotten the signal farther and clearer. This year, Roy plans to incorporate more local weather into the program by installing a local weather station and looking at three surrounding Doppler weather Internet sites to help local sailors with their plans for the day. And Bruce has promised to move him out from under the stairs and into a room with a view of the waterfront. So if you’re in the North Channel next summer, check your clock, turn on the VHF to Channel 74, get another cup of coffee, and wait for, “Good morning, boaters. It’s 9 a.m.” That’ll be Roy calling. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 NORTH CHANNEL CHARTERING Y ou want to check out the fabulous North Channel? Well, listen up: Two charter companies serve the area with a variety of boats, both power and sail. Remember that charter fleets are in constant flux and that some of the boats listed here may not be in the fleet when you arrive. As we went to press, Canadian Yacht Charters (Gore Bay, Manitoulin Island, Ontario, Canada; 800-565-0022, www.cycnorth.com and e-mail [email protected]) had in its bareboat charter stable boats ranging from a Pearson 27 to a Jeanneau 49, along with eight Hunters (29, 31, 33, 34, 356, 36, 386 and 426), a Beneteau 331, a Catalina 350, and a Jeanneau 40.3. Discovery Yacht Charters (Little Current, Manitoulin Island, Ontario, Canada; 800-268-8222, www.sailingdiscovery.com and e-mail [email protected]) had available for charter three catamarans, ranging from 36 to 42 feet; three Catalinas, from 34 to 40 feet; and a Hunter 30, a Beneteau 321, a Dufour 34, and a GibSea 37. If you’re looking for a boat aboard which to explore the wild North Channel, there’ll be one available to suit the tastes of most any cruiser. Nim Marsh Mark Stevens lives in Bolton, Ontario, with his wife, photographer Sharon Matthews-Stevens. They sail their Contessa 26 on Lake Ontario. Fred Bagley 59 BY PAUL HOWARD Atlantic voyagers bound for Cape Horn catch up with relatives and longtime friends along Scotland’s cross-Highlands canal Old Home Week M y wife, Fiona McCall, and I had sailed Carpe Diem, our Bleu Marine Manta 38 catamaran, from Canada to Iceland, then to the Faroe Islands. From there, we intended to go nonstop to Inverness, Scotland, at the eastern end of the 60-mile-long Caledonian Canal. 60 This waterway cuts a southwesterly groove through Scotland, joining the North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean in bucolic fashion. The British government hired James Watt in 1773 to make a survey for the canal. Opened in 1822 after 19 years of construction by Scottish civil engineer Thomas Telford, the canal offered herring-fishing and small cargo boats an al- ternate route from the Atlantic to the North Sea and encouraged economic growth in the Highlands. At the time it was built, there was also the threat of French privateers capturing vessels along the coast. In our case, we simply wanted to traverse Fiona’s homeland through the canal (see “Scotland’s Cross-Highlands Canal,” Shoreline, page 14) as a high point of our longer journey—a voyage C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 FIONA MCCALL On the Caledonian Carpe Diem descends Neptune’s Ladder, above Corpach, accompanied by a trio of Dutch rowers, who camped on the canal’s shores at night. In the background looms Ben Nevis, at 4,406 feet the highest mountain in Great Britain. from Toronto to Iceland’s Horn, or North Cape, then way south to Chile’s Cape Horn. We’d planned to transit the canal in late August, when the purple heather is in bloom on the surrounding hills and the days are mostly sunny. As we approached the Orkney Islands, to the north of Scotland, Orkney Harbour Radio on VHF Channel 16 announced an impending Force 8 gale from C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 the southeast, the direction we were headed. I searched the pilot and charts for suitable shelter. Whitehall, on Stronsay in the Orkney Island group, was about 10 miles off our track. “Whitehall is a good harbor,” said the reassuring voice on the VHF.“There’s no clearance for foreign arrivals there, but you can call in at the pub. If you leave when the weather clears, no one will complain.” Blind Man’s Bluff We rounded Start Point, on the isle of Sanday, as the wind headed us, and we changed course to reach up the channel in the dark toward Whitehall. We were now in water protected by the surrounding rocky islets and reefs for which this part of the world is infamous. We’d double-reefed the mainsail and were flying our number-two jib, but Carpe Diem was 61 3˚ W G Die m Orkney Islands 5˚ W Sanday Whitehall Stronsay 6˚ W Pentland Firth 2˚ W eb Isle of Lewis Cromarty Firth M North Uist s Caledonian Loch Oich Canal Loch Corpach G Lochy G Sound of Mull Fort William Ben Tobermory G Nevis Staffa Isle of Iona ATL Gulf of Corryvreckan ANTIC OCEA 30 SCOTLAND NORTH SEA Scarba G Glasgow % EDINBURGH Gigha 60 Mull of Kintyre IRELAND ir th Oban Sound of Jura N Nautical Miles 0 F G ra Bunessan 56˚ N Island of Mull rn f Lo irt h o G Ju Se Inner Hebrid ao f th 57˚ N es eH South Uist F ay or G DunaincroyG Inverness Loch Dochfour H I G H L A N D S Great Glen Loch Ness eb ride Ou te r H 58˚ N s ENGLAND NORTHERN IRELAND G Portpatrick “Nice to see you,” said sister-in-law Gay in her usual brisk manner. “Come along, now, we have a birthday party to go to,” she told us, as if we’d just stepped off the local bus still making nine to 10 knots in the increasing wind. I felt like a blind man fleeing up a dead-end alley. Fiona kept updating our position using the GPS, and I monitored the radar. About a mile from the first buoy, we took in the sails and started the engines. There were intermittent rain showers, and I feared running past the buoyed channel to join the wrecks noted on the chart. We followed the narrow, hooked channel into the miniscule harbor. The mole was lined with small fishing boats, so we tied up at the end in the worst of the surge. In the morning, we walked around the tiny village, meeting a woman in her 80s who’d seen us sailing in the previous night. She spoke with an accent incomprehensible to my North American ears, but Fiona, a Scot by birth, interpreted. The woman’s late husband had been a fisherman, and so was her son. It was a shame about the decline of the herring fishery that had once made the island prosperous, she remarked. 62 “When was that?” Fiona asked. After a long pause, she said, “The last good year was 1939.” About noon, a gusty northwest wind developed, so we set sail, looking in awe at the rocks and islands we’d passed in the night. Following the coast, we kept a safe distance from the shore, and in a brisk offshore wind, we made the 127 miles to Cromarty Firth in 19 hours. Upon our arrival at the marina near Longman Quay, in Inverness, the harbormaster summoned customs and immigration officials. While finishing clearing in, Fiona’s brother and sister-in-law drove up. We’d e-mailed them about three weeks earlier from Iceland saying we might arrive at about this date. “Nice to see you,” said sister-in-law Gay in her usual brisk manner. “Come along, now, we have a birthday party to go to,” she told us, as if we’d just stepped off the local bus. I’d been up most of the night, and it wasn’t yet 10 a.m., but we couldn’t let down the relatives we’d sailed 4,500 Into the Canal Two days after the party, we invited the whole family to sail with us from one side of Inverness to the other, from Longman Quay to the Muirtown Basin. Climbing the first two locks of the Caledonian Canal—there are 29 altogether—was a great adventure for everyone; you’d have thought we were crossing an ocean. The basin was a good spot to catch up on maintenance because chandleries and other shops were nearby. Bus service into town was excellent, and Fiona bought a rusting folding bicycle. We stayed there for 10 days. We entered Loch Ness and motored against a light southwest wind to Urquhart Castle, a national historic site occupied since 1165. A landing pontoon is there, but we were waved away by charter boats that pick up and drop off passengers touring Loch Ness and visiting the castle ruins. Nearby, Loch Ness is at its deepest, 970 feet. We anchored close to shore in 30 feet of water and took the dinghy in to the float. Just before sundown, we motored to Drumnadrochit harbor, home of the Loch Ness Monster Exhibition Centre. The British Waterway Board requests that fishing boats transiting the canal turn on their sonar as they cross Lock Ness. The Board pays 50 pence (US$.75) for each paper sonar recording, which is scrupulously scanned for monstrous images. For the record, some have been noted. After six days of sunshine and awesome scenery, we made out the distinct shape of Ben Nevis, Scotland’s 4,406foot mountain, the highest in Britain and a signal that the end of the canal was near. Six days after leaving Inverness, we locked down the eight basins of Neptune’s Ladder, dropping 64 feet in 500 yards before entering the final basin at Corpach, where we lay for several days. We were lucky to see an original After 19 years of construction, the 60mile-long canal, with 29 locks, was opened in 1822 as an alternate route from the Atlantic Ocean to the North Sea (see map, above). The 95-foot ketch Sincerity (opposite) locks through in mid-canal. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 SHAN NON CAI N ri d e miles from Canada to visit. Fiona’s brother, Alastair, was in the car keeping their dog from the birthday cake for their eldest son’s 1-year-old boy. We climbed in, and off we went. Ro u te 7˚ W of C arp e 4˚ W ALISON LANG LEY C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 63 “puffer,” one of the few remaining steam-powered ships that worked this area a hundred years ago, enter the canal and lock through. During our transit, we saw many canoeists—they camped ashore at night— on the waterway, as well as cruising boats from all over the United Kingdom, Scandinavia, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, France, and Czechoslovakia. Most had crossed the North Sea to go through the canal and sail among Scotland’s fantastic Western Isles before returning through the canal to their respective home ports, thus avoiding the 64 long and arduous trip around the top of Scotland through Pentland Firth. Once through the canal, cruising choices abound: Islands and channels are scattered north, south, and west. We planned to sail up the Sound of Mull to Tobermory, circling the Island of Mull, then visit Staffa and the Isle of Iona on the west side, returning to Oban in 10 days. Oban, the main town in western Scotland, is famous for whisky and gemstones, but it also offers a choice of marinas and yacht clubs. As we sailed up the Sound of Mull, Fiona used a cellphone to call Michael and Kirstin Robertson, a couple we’d met on Chesapeake Bay in 1977. Back then, this Highland couple was preparing to sail across the Atlantic back to Scotland with their children, Bodil, 8, and Sandy, 6; we were returning to Toronto by way of the Intracoastal Waterway after two years in Europe. Kirstin answered the phone. “Look out your window and you’ll see us,” Fiona told her. “We’re the catamaran flying the red spinnaker.” Kirstin flew down to the water’s edge with her phone and guided us through some tricky rocks and shallows into a tiny anchorage. We went ashore for tea and Kirstin’s homemade bread and marmalade. It was a short sail to Tobermory, where we spent a few days hiking on the island and enjoying the town. The cultural center, An Tobar, that night was having a ceilidh (pronounced KAY-lee), a community party. We listened to musicians, singing groups, and recitations in Gaelic, and we watched dancers and children playing bagpipes. Fiona dragged me to the floor to fling myself about in a strenuous Gay Gordons dance. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 COU RTESY OF FIONA MCCALL A well-tuned crew (above) locks through near the Muirtown Basin: Fiona handles the aft line, the author bulls the midships one, while friend Ben Patterson controls the bow. Fiona and Paul motor along a canalized section of the Caledonian (left). Tobermory (opposite), at the north end of the Sound of Mull, is a colorful destination for westbound canal cruisers. FIONA MCCALL Mendelssohn’s Retreat On the western side of Mull, the weather was calm enough to visit the uninhabited island of Staffa. We anchored in 60 feet of water and dinghied through a three-foot swell to a landing stage. The island is formed of giant basalt columns, but the main attraction is Fingal’s Cave, a cavern 66 feet high and 227 feet long that in 1829 inspired Mendelssohn to write his Hebrides Overture. Icons who’ve raved about this natural phenomenon include Keats, Tennyson, Scott, Verne, Queen Victoria, and the painter Joseph Turner, who exhibited Staffa, Fingal’s Cave at the 1832 Royal Academy exhibition. New York advertising magnate Jock Elliot bought the island in 1986 and presented it to the National Trust for Scotland to mark the 60th birthday of his wife, Elly. We spent two days without going ashore at Bunessan, waiting for gale-force winds and pelting rain to let up. One night, as we settled in to go to sleep, I heard scratching and movement on deck and went to investigate. A small, dark mink, accustomed to foraging for fish scraps caught in the scuppers of nearby fishing boats, had slunk aboard. I chased him round and round the deck until I finally forced him down the transom steps. He stood his ground—a snarling, twopound mink challenging a 200-pound man. Eventually, he dove into the water and swam off. While there’s an anchorage off Iona, because of the rough and unsettled weather we decided to leave Carpe Diem in the more protected Bunessan harbor. From our anchorage there, we hitched a ride to the ferry crossing point for the Isle of Iona, off Mull’s southwestern tip. Iona has been the regional center of Christian religion and culture since St. Columba established a monastery there in 563. Centuries before that, it was a center of religion for sun-worshiping Druids. The island is the burial place of 48 Scottish kings as well as for royalty from Ireland and Norway. The Isle of Iona is also the place where Fiona vacationed as a teenager. We explored the restored stone cathedral, and we walked across the island to the farm where Fiona used to stay. The small boy with whom Fiona planted potatoes 50 years ago, John MacInnes, is now the owner of the prosperous farm that overlooks the white sands and turquoise waters of Seal Cove. We sailed from Bunessan through the channel separating Mull from the Isle of Iona. The wind was brisk, C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 CALEDONIAN CANAL CONTACTS F or general information about destinations, activities, events, and maps for the Highlands of Scotland, log on to Visithighlands.com (www.visithighlands.com). For information on Scotland’s 127-mile canal network, see the British Waterways/Scotland website (www.scottishcanals.co.uk). Charter boats are available through Caley Cruisers Boating Holidays (www.caleycruisers.co.uk). In Fort William, the Snowgoose Mountain Centre (www.highland-mountain-guides.co.uk) rents canoeing, kayaking, and hiking gear. Along the Great Glen Way, hire bikes, including tandems for canal-side cycling, are available through Wilderness Cycles (www.fiddledrum.co.uk/cycles.htm), at Fiddlers Highland Market. Absorb Loch Ness atmospherics via a webcam (www.lochness.co.uk/livecam/) and Incident at Loch Ness, an odd, documentary-like film directed by Zak Penn and starring Werner Herzog. CW eds. blowing at a typical 20 knots, and under double-reefed mainsail we completed our circuit of Mull and returned to Oban. Most Dangerous Stretch Heading south from Oban, toward the Irish Sea, you must time your travel with the tides. The Gulf of Corryvreckan, between the islands of Scarba and Jura, is notorious for its tide race. According to our pilot, Corryvreckan, with one of the largest permanent whirlpools on Earth, is the most dangerous stretch of water around the British Isles. We timed our passage to arrive at maximum favorable flow. It was just past spring tides, and the predicted race could reach 8.5 knots. As we were swept along, the difference between the knotmeter and the GPS kept climbing until, fighting the whirlpools, we reached a maximum current of over seven knots. We anchored at Gigha, a small garden island off the mainland coast, and heard on BBC Radio that it was for sale by the American absentee owner for several million pounds sterling, including the manse and the farms worked and occupied by some of the local families. We had a fantastic spinnaker run past the impressive cliffs of the Mull of Kintyre (where, in the 18th century, the last family of British cannibals had feasted on unwary travellers) and arrived at the tiny, perfect harbor of Portpatrick. Our stay was extended several days when westerly gales swept through the area. Here, in our last Scottish harbor, we realized that this chapter of our voyage had ended. It was time to begin our next great adventure. Paul Howard and Fiona McCall completed their four-year voyage from Toronto to Horn, in Iceland, to Cape Horn, in Chile, in July 2005. They’re currently debating whether or not to sell their beloved Carpe Diem. 65 Open Hatches Although it could, trouble doesn’t rear its head on the author’s first trade-wind run in a decade I seldom tow the dinghy, and on those rare occasions when I do, I usually regret it. My present dinghy is the fourth or fifth Avon Redstart I’ve owned. Weighing only 40 pounds and unencumbered by an outboard motor, it can be lifted from the water with one hand and lashed on deck in a minute, so I really have no excuse not to do what I know is the right thing. Yet sometimes I don’t. The most recent incident was one fine day when I was motoring from Neiafu, a town in the Vava’u Group of Tonga, to an anchorage that was seven miles away at Vaka’eitu island. The Vava’u Group consists of 60 or so small islands clustered together like pieces of a not-quite-assembled jigsaw puzzle. The narrow channels of water 66 separating them are mostly sheltered and smooth, but when I turned the corner of Kapa island, a line of clouds moved overhead, and the wind abruptly gusted to 25 knots. For the next two miles, the dinghy tied alongside the port beam of The Hawke of Tuonela practiced aerobatics. It spun, dove, climbed, and attempted barrel rolls and even an Immelmann turn. And I regretted towing it. I had reason to think about this when a few days later I set out from Neiafu again, this time bound for Savusavu, Fiji. I was going to sea, but I hadn’t fully prepared Hawke for sea as I usually do. The deflated dinghy was stowed in the aft part of the cockpit instead of beside the starboard quarter berth belowdecks. Although I’d tightened various straps and put up shock cords to secure books, I hadn’t raised the lee cloths on the upper DESPITE THE POTENTIAL for trouble, a hatch left open during a four-day, 400mile downwind ride proves to be no problem for the author and his Hawke of Tuonela. berths, which serve as shelves in The Hawke of Tuonela’s main cabin. I hadn’t removed the two cowl vents from near the stern, and I hadn’t completely filled the water tanks. The dodger was down. I hadn’t put my makeshift covers over the cockpit stereo speakers. And, most incongruously, one of the two deck hatches was open. I was embarking on my first downwind passage in the trades in more than a decade and after tens of thousands of miles sailed. The sky was blue, with only a few scattered white clouds. The wind C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 STORY AND PHOTOS BY WEBB CHILES blew 15 knots from slightly north of east rather than south, but that didn’t matter, for my destination was 400 miles west. The barometer was steady. The waves were only two feet high as Hawke, under jib alone, pulled away from the shelter of the surrounding islands. But a small voice inside me said,“Webb, old man, if you don’t do what you know is the right thing, you deserve whatever happens to you.” Which, if true, proves what a good person I’ve become in my old age, because I didn’t expect anything bad to happen, and it didn’t. Several years ago, I read an article in The Atlantic Monthly that was a revelation about the notorious Murphy and his law, which, of course, states that if anything can go wrong, it will. The article discussed the investigation C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 of airplane crashes, and the author concluded that one of the causes is often complacency, which leads to negligence in maintenance and operation. Not only is Murphy’s Law wrong, the author declared, but it’s also completely and dangerously wrong. The reality is that what can go wrong almost always goes right. Just as there are thousands of things that can go wrong with an airplane, there are other thousands that can go wrong with a sailboat at sea. The mast could fall down, the rudder fall off, the hull crack. But most of the time they don’t. Problems can arise when we assume they never will. This is so obviously true that I wonder whatever motivated Murphy to declare the opposite. He must have had a very bad day. I did have one problem on the passage. Well, actually two, if you count running DRAMATIC SCENERY and sky greet the cruiser arriving in Savusavu, a destination whose time has not yet passed. out of DVDs to watch in the evenings, which is roughly equivalent to a friend of mine, the owner of an Amel 53-foot ketch, declaring that the only problem he had on one passage was that the washer/dryer wouldn’t work when sailing on starboard tack. My problem was that on the first afternoon, I misplaced an island. Specifically Late, an isolated volcanic cone about 20 miles west of the main Vavu’a cluster. I’d seen it off to the west at sunset a few weeks earlier on the passage up from New Zealand. I’d seen it from both Chidiock Tichborne and Resurgam, two boats I sailed on earlier voyages. But I couldn’t 67 see it now, and as hour by hour Hawke romped west in what seemed to be unlimited visibility, I still couldn’t see it. The chart plotter reassured me that Late was south of our track, but it wasn’t until sunset that I actually saw the cone silhouetted against its own small, private cloud in the fading light. Two hundred miles ahead of me lay dozens of islands and reefs, but there was show. Looking north, I saw the Big Dipper for the first time in a long time. The Southern Cross was visible to the south, Scorpio was behind me to the east, and Orion stood low in the sky ahead. I debated leaving the cruising spinnaker up. There was no question that it was the right sail for the conditions, but I prefer not to have to mess with it in the middle of the night. But the moon was no land in the way that night, so I watched the last episode of the second season of The Wire and went to sleep. The wind lightened during the night, and The Hawke of Tuonela began to roll excessively, so the next morning I set the cruising spinnaker, which increased boat speed by only a half a knot but smoothed out the ride wonderfully. Heeled a few degrees to port, the green sloop schussed almost silently across glassy, gently undulating water for the rest of the day. I spent the morning belowdecks reading and the afternoon on deck listening to music. The Monitor steered. I didn’t touch a line. It didn’t seem as though Hawke was moving at all. I was reminded of a story I wrote a long time ago called “Sailing to Africa.” In the story, a solo sailor making a trade-wind passage to Durban, South Africa, sails unknowingly one night through a fog bank into another dimension in which his water and provisions never run out and he just keeps sailing west, finally forgetting that he’d ever had a destination. That evening after dark, I had a fine star THOUGH NOT STOWED properly, an Avon Redstart proves less of a problem stuffed into a corner of the cockpit than it did on a previous trip, when it was tied alongside Hawke and the wind kicked up. 68 just past full and would provide light, so I decided not to make a change. An increase in wind to 14 knots woke me at midnight. I got up and went to the companionway. The sky was still clear and star filled. No clouds heralded a sudden squall. The seas remained slight, and the Monitor was in control. Hawke was heeled only a few degrees farther than earlier. Boat speed was up to seven knots. It was, in the end, fine sailing. I lay down again, but listening for any change in sound that might mean a further increase in wind, I couldn’t get back to sleep. Had it been daylight, I would’ve left the spinnaker up. But it wasn’t, so I finally got up and went on deck, lowered the sail, and unfurled the jib. It’s been a while since I’ve been on a boat that broached, and I’d like that interval to continue lengthening. The dawn of another warm trade-wind day—blue sky, slight seas, moderate wind—found me edging the boat a bit south to line up with Oneata Passage, one of many such openings through Fiji’s Lau Group of islands. The chart plotter put Hawke at 18 degrees 24 minutes south, and 18 degrees 30 minutes south would keep us clear of all dodgy bits of coral. Although this passage is three miles wide, and I wasn’t exactly threading the needle, in the past, while navigating by sextant, I’d chosen the safer alternative of doglegging farther south around the end of the group. This was because Chidiock Tichborne had no engine and, on my last time through here, Resurgam’s engine had been dead since Panama and I didn’t want to chance being becalmed at night among reefs. I could row Chidiock, an 18foot open boat, but I could never get the 36-foot Resurgam moving very well with the five-foot-long Avon oars. The wind had decreased again, and it was now a spinnaker day, but I didn’t set it; under the jib, Hawke and I would be more maneuverable. The mainsail cover had yet to come off, and the deck hatch had yet to be closed. Around noon, land appeared off the port bow in the form of a hill on Mothe island. Two hours later, I saw desultory surf on the outlying reef of Oneata island, to starboard. And around sunset, I was off a village whose lights came on as the sky darkened. There’s always something poignant about sailing past a place you’ll never visit while imagining the lives of people you’ll never meet. I was content to do so, but really, I had no choice. I respect Fiji’s decision to keep visitors out of the Lau Group, where, I’m told, traditional life continues. We may bring in dollars and jobs, but by doing so, we change everything. That night was one of those awakeevery-hour nights. People ashore who C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 hear that you have a boat in the South Pacific almost invariably comment on how lucky you are, but they don’t consider the price you may have paid in many ways, including lost sleep. I didn’t plan to awaken every hour that night, as I sometimes do when near land or shipping, but it just happened. A collapsing sail or a change in the boat’s motion, although just small things, regularly awoke me, but I always got quickly back to sleep, even after going on deck at 0400 to trim the jib and the Monitor to get us back on course once again. Dawn found two islands a safe distance to the northeast and The Hawke of Tuonela 110 miles from Savusavu. Although I was in no rush, by noon the wind was so light that I reset the spinnaker and let the tiller pilot steer to keep us on an exact compass course. This wasn’t hard work, but beneath the high tropical sun, I found myself covered with sweat. A few hours later, the wind veered, collapsing the sail. I lowered it and again unfurled the jib. Boat speed was only three knots, and I began to think I might have to power to reach port the following day. After sunset, Hawke glided between galaxies, the pinpoints of bioluminescence in the water duplicating pinpoints of light in the starry sky. I was sitting on deck, admiring the cosmos, when a dark line of cloud formed to the east. As it reached Hawke, eight drops of rain fell, and I almost closed the deck hatch. The wind freshened enough to send the boat reeling through the sea at an astounding— comparatively—five knots all night long, and dawn found the marker on the corner of the reef at Savusavu, obligingly where it was supposed to be, seven miles directly ahead. Four hundred miles. Four days. Hatches never closed. A wave never on deck. Some lovely, gentle sailing under spinnaker. Warm, star-filled nights. I get tired of the trades after a while, as one can of eating too much candy. But this passage wasn’t long enough. I wanted to go on, sailing eternally westward, toward nowhere, just sailing. After a winter spent Stateside, Webb Chiles was headed back to The Hawke of Tuonela, in New Zealand’s Bay of Islands, for another season of roaming about the South Pacific. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 RIGHT ON TIME FOR SAVUSAVU ruisers are always telling you that you’ve arrived too late for one place or another. I’ve done so myself. But as of June 2005, here’s a place for which you’re not too late. Savusavu, on Vanua Levu island, is the easternmost and northernmost of Fiji’s four ports of entry. Clearing in is painless. The Copra Shed Marina, reachable on VHF Channel 16, will direct you to a mooring and generally ferry the officials to you. The harbor, called Nakama Creek, is a 200-yard-wide inlet between the mainland of Vanua Levu and a small islet and reef. It’s well protected from all but a narrow arc of west wind. While I was there, I never saw more than a ripple on the water. The Copra Shed was once an actual copra shed, but the marina isn’t an actual marina. No slips exist, but there’s a dinghy dock and moorings. The renovated building also houses a restaurant, Internet café, travel agent, bottle shop, showers, and the Savusavu Yacht Club, where you can get a cold draft beer for about US$1.20. Moorings are available from other sources, including a New Zealand ex-pat and former cruiser named Curley Carswell, who’s been in Savusavu for 34 years, runs an 0830 radio net every The town on Savusavu (above) offers enough hustle and bustle to provide the basics, without disrupting morning, and provides a range of yacht services. A few the relaxed air enveloping Vanua Levu (top). weeks earlier in Tonga, another sailor had told me that “Curley Carswell is Savusavu.” He certainly is the man from whom to seek local knowledge. The town, the expected mix of Fijian and Indian, runs for several blocks along the shore road. An open market offers fresh produce. There are some restaurants, many small shops, and one place big enough to call itself a supermarket. Tourism isn’t extensive. The people seem genuinely friendly. The setting is pretty. The general quiet is broken only by a few dogs; mad roosters that, with a cavalier disregard for dawn, crow at all hours; and the two-a-day bells of Evangelical church services on Sundays. I like the place, and as of June 2005, you’re not too late for it. But I have no idea of Savusavu’s shelf life. You’d better leave now. W.C. C 69 YACHTSTYLE Lord Nelson Among the Oystermen Two hundred years later, Britain’s best-known sea battle was commemorated by a fleet of cruising sailors gathered off southern Spain’s Atlantic coast W 70 N ICO MARTINEZ /OYSTE R MAR I N E ords by the millions have been written about Horatio, Lord Nelson, Britain’s greatest sailing hero. Books chronicle his victories over the Spanish off Cabo de São Vicente, where, with cutlass in hand, he personally led boarding parties to capture two enemy ships; at the Nile, where his men seized 13 French vessels; and at Copenhagen, where his squadron destroyed much of the Danish fleet during the Napoleanic Wars. But the greatest triumph by far for the diminutive, fearless, one-armed, oneeyed admiral was at the Battle of Trafalgar, off the southern coast of Spain. There, in 1805, he led a fleet of 27 British ships to a bloody, four-hour triumph that squelched for good Bonaparte’s budding aspirations to conquer Britain by sea. It was the last big naval battle in history to be conducted under sail, and it was heroic in every respect. Nelson and his second-in-command, Cuthbert Collingwood, boldly swept down on a soft, following breeze to overwhelm a superior force of 33 French and Spanish warships in a bloody, gunwale-to-gunwale confrontation that cost 5,000 lives, 90 per cent of them French and Spanish. Among the unfortunate victims was the admiral himself, cut down by a musC RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 BY ANGUS PHILLIPS Two cruising Oysters race on the Bahía de Cádiz, in Spain, during the UBS Oyster Trafalgar Regatta. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 71 ket ball fired from the rigging of the French 74-gun Redoutable. In the heat of close combat, Nelson, as always, refused to seek shelter or anonymity, urging his gun crews on as he paced the quarterdeck of the 100-gun Victory, an easy target by virtue of the medals and medallions he refused to remove from his jacket. Just an hour into the fighting, a marksman’s ball struck him in the shoulder, ripped through a lung, and lodged in his backbone, paralyzing him. He was carried below to endure a short, painful death. “Ah, Mr. Beatty,” he bravely told the ship’s surgeon, “you can do nothing for me. I have but a short time to live; my back is shot through.” Nelson hung on just long enough to learn that the British had trampled the combined foes, capturing 14 or 15 Spanish and French vessels and routing the 72 rest into flight. “That is well,” he told his captain, Thomas Hardy, “but I bargained for 20.” Then Nelson whispered, “Thank God I have done my duty,” asked Hardy to kiss him, and passed into what Britons still call “the immortal memory.” His body was ferried to England in a cask of brandy and accorded the hero’s welcome he richly deserved. F or all the glorious words that have been written about Nelson and Trafalgar in the 200 years since, it’s a sad fact that most Americans know very little about the battle, the stakes, the man, or even the place. Truthfully, now, where did you think Trafalgar was? If you’re like me, you knew it as a square in London that celebrates a battle. Beyond that? To the British, who celebrate Trafalgar Day each October 21, it still means a lot, and to Richard Matthews, the founder of Oyster Yachts and a lifelong admirer of Nelson, the 200th anniversary last fall was a moment too important to let slide. Oyster, with help from UBS and a few other longtime sponsors, organized an Oyster Trafalgar Regatta in El Puerto de Santa María, Spain, with two days of racing, three nights of elegant parties, and one at-sea observance sure to be fondly remembered by all who took part. It’s one thing to read words in books, and quite another to see for yourself. Like Nelson’s fleet, assembled Oysters numbered in the 20s when dawn edged over the rocky Spanish coastline on the anniversary of the battle in 2005. It was a fine morning, with light southwesterly breezes rippling the surface under a carpet of stars. A leftover sea swell rocked the boats. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 N ICO MARTI N E Z /OYSTE R MAR I N E YACHTSTYLE Brooding Cabo Trafalgar lay backlit in the morning glow, halfway between Gibraltar and Cádiz, looking exactly as it would have to the long-dead combatants. Regatta participants had been briefed at a lecture the night before and knew conditions were much the same as those that had greeted the rival fleets sailing these precise waters 200 years earlier, to the minute. Something there is about sunrise at sea that stirs a man deep in his heart. Against a backdrop of such momentous history, my reactions went visceral. It made my stomach tighten and the hair stand up on the back of my neck to imagine those 33 Spanish and French warriors wearing ship in this same soft light, aiming to run for cover along the rocky coast while the blood-hungry British bore down from offshore, the breeze at their backs. If this had been a great battle on land— C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 Gettysburg, say, or the Bulge or Gallipoli—some monument doubtless would stand to identify the time and place. Here at sea, all is just as it always was and always will be. It’s downright eerie. Lord Nelson, a 180-foot replica, closes ranks with part of the Oyster Trafalgar fleet gathered offshore of Cabo Trafalgar, Spain, to mark the 200th anniversary of the famous sea battle. T sighted the combined Franco-Spanish fleet about 11 miles to leeward. Nelson signaled, ‘Prepare for battle,’ and all 27 British ships cleared for action. British ships now piped men to breakfast. “At about this same time, [French] Admiral Villeneuve, realizing battle is inevitable, signals for his combined fleet of 33 French and Spanish ships of the line to ‘wear ship together,’ changing course back to Cádiz, resulting in chaos and confusion among the inexperienced crews.” And so it began. The Oyster fleet for this loose re-enactment was led by Matthews himself in his he stillness was broken by the crackling of the VHF. It was Richard Taylor, longtime Oyster employee, manning the radio on the flying bridge of the committee boat, a power cruiser temporarily renamed Pickle after the frigate that carried news of the victory and Nelson’s death back to London. “Oyster Fleet, Oyster fleet, this is Pickle,” intoned Taylor.“It is now eight bells in the morning watch. At first light on 21 October, 1805, in a light southwesterly breeze and under overcast skies, the British fleet 73 YACHTSTYLE new, 72-foot, carbon-fiber speedster, Oystercatcher XXV, which looked somewhat out of place amid a decidedly more cruising-oriented gaggle of Oysters with roller-furling mainsails and headsails. Matthews, a hulking bear of a Brit who founded the company 33 years ago after a brief career selling coffee machines, had arranged for a special guest at the regatta, whose arrival was next on the agenda. It was the aptly named Lord Nelson, a 180-foot British square-rigger replica owned and operated by Jubilee Sailing Trust, which takes disabled people to sea to broaden their horizons. Jubilee reckons Nelson, with an arm shot off in Tenerife and an eye lost in combat off Corsica, was the greatest disabled sailor of all time, and it honored him by naming its flagship after him. “Here she comes now,” said Oyster second-in-command Alan Brook, scanning the sea with binoculars. To the west, pale sunlight glinted off a rectangular patch of white, barely visible in the distance—the signature silhouette of a square rigger. The plan, carefully devised by Taylor, Brook, and Matthews over several months, was to assemble the Oysters into two squadrons when the Nelson arrived, arraying the fleet in a line roughly parallel to the coast, and then slowly motor to74 ward Cádiz in a pattern similar to that of Villeneuve’s fleet two centuries before. The Nelson, out to weather, would sail down into the line of boats as the British boats had, aiming to split the faux French-and-Spanish fleet in the middle. The hope was that Oyster owners, using a liberal dose of imagination, would get a sense of what it was like to be set upon by 27 square-rigged ships, but even Matthews agreed it was a stretch, not to mention a plan rife with peril. “A lot of people thought we were mad to try this. The weather could have absolutely ruined us if it’d decided to blow,” he said later that day, flush with success. “But we were lucky.” The problem, in fact, turned out to be too little wind. The skipper of Lord Nelson reported by radio that he was having a hard time getting on station by the appointed hour. Motorsailing in light air, a luxury his predecessors lacked, he was making six knots. But he was well in range when the next crucial signal came from Oystercatcher. At precisely 1148, Matthews’ crew hoisted an array of signal flags duplicating Nelson’s famous pre-battle exhortation to the troops at the same hour: “England expects that every man will do his duty,” it read, and a cheer arose from the Oyster sailors. Moments later, working instructions were added: “Engage the enemy more closely,” and the battle was on. To say the upshot was in any way, shape, or form a recreation of the greatest battle in British naval history stretches credulity, but you make do with what T imes were simpler back then, when the smell of tarred marline hung in the air and decks ran red with blood. The great battle was joined in earnest at 1220, when Collingwood’s Royal Sovereign broke through the ragged French and Spanish line, guns blazing; the slower Victory came through 20 minutes later, cutting just astern of Villeneuve’s flagship, Bucentaure, and raking it with a ferocious broadside. From that point it was sheer chaos, by all descriptions. “We were engaging on both sides; every gun was going off,” wrote a Marine Lt. Rotely aboard Victory. “It beggars all description; it bewilders the senses of sight and hearing. There was the fire from above, the fire from below, besides the fire from the deck I was upon, the guns recoiling with violence, reports louder than thunder, the decks heaving and the sides straining. I fancied myself in the infernal regions, where every man appeared a devil. Lips might move, but orders and hearing were out of the question; everything was done by signs.” Which—as someone noted facetiously at one of the after-racing parties earlier in the week—might have served as a decent description of what racing was like during the two-day run up to the celebration at sea. Indeed, having done my part spinning the electric winches and hoisting and handing sails on Oysters for two days, I’d say Nelson was lucky he didn’t have modern-day Oystermen for gun crews, or we might all be munching foie gras and talking parlez-vous today. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 N ICO MARTI N E Z /OYSTE R MAR I N E John and Sonia Marshall receive the Class One winner’s silverware from Philip Smith (left), a representative of the sponsor, UBS. you have. Indeed, it was a mild surprise to the Oyster owners that, other than a passing cruise ship and a couple of puzzled yachtsmen who stopped by to watch, no spectators were out there on a fine autumn day. “I’d have thought the Brits would send a warship,” mused Tom Bentley of Austin, Texas, owner of the 62-foot Oyster Second Wind and the only American skipper on hand. The frigate HMS Chatham was close by, in port 27 miles away at Cádiz, but apparently the exigencies of European Union diplomacy weighed against its participation, and Oyster owners themselves were warned against any bombastic shows of jingoism before they left the dock. England, France, and Spain are economic partners now. You don’t poke sticks in political hornets’ nests. YACHTSTYLE M atthews, a lifelong racer who last summer won the race around the Isle of Wight against such star-studded rivals as Maximus and Mari-Cha IV, set the stage for the Oyster event when he lectured competitors at a skippers meeting before the first race. “I don’t mean to sound silly,” he said, “but I must remind all skippers that if you try to duck another boat, it’s not enough just to wait till the last moment, then turn the wheel and expect the boat to respond. You must also ease the sails. I know this sounds basic, and I don’t want to insult anyone. Those of you who already know what I’m talking about can ignore it, but there are those who do not.” Matthews indeed knows whereof he speaks. Oyster runs regattas for owners two to four times a year in various far-flung ports, from the Caribbean to the Solent to the Mediterranean, and racing is always a key part of the program. I asked Brook, the number-two man at Oyster and another lifelong racer, about the decision to emphasize competition in these big, elegant, heavy, expensive cruisers. “It’s fun for the owners,” he said, “and it gives them a chance to learn about their boats.” Oyster generally puts one or two experienced crew aboard each boat, he said, and these guests make suggestions that may help to widen the skipper’s understanding of performance. “It helps to hear that the headsail leads might be moved a stop forward or that the leech line needs to be tightened. They can try it and see how it helps.” In three races on the Bahía de Cádiz, where Villeneuve’s fleet was blockaded by Nelson for months before emerging for the battle off Trafalgar, I saw plenty of room for learning on Oysters. We had light winds the first day, when I was placed aboard British businessman Bob Beeston’s 62-footer, Star of Acabar, along with paid captain Ben Bowen, Beeston’s wife, June, and his 23-year-old son, Jonathan. We were doing pretty well early on, rounding the first mark among the fleet leaders, but things came to a halt when Beeston turned downwind. It’s never easy to keep a heavy boat going downwind in light air, and things went to custard in a hurry. One by one the back-of-the pack boats, carrying momentum we somehow never mustered, rolled by. Late in the exercise, the 53foot Out of India hove up to leeward, slowed in our bad air, and then, for reasons inexplicable, plowed right into our lee side. No harm done, as Jonathan and Ben raced to the lee rail with fenders to hold off the interloper, but it left us all scratching our heads. Next day, the breeze was up. I was on a new, pearl-gray 72footer called Luskentyre, owned by a young Briton named Mark Blythe and crewed by a group of his friends. The paid crew of three was off on vacation. Their absence was felt in the first race, when nobody remembered to feather the propeller and we never could get the boat up to speed. The pros were missed again in the second race, when just before the start, the coiled cruising spinnaker washed off the foredeck in its sock and streamed out behind the boat. It was a challenge to get it safely back aboard, and it left us well behind the fleet at the gun. But Luskentyre, flying new, carbon-fiber sails and no longer towing the propeller, took off like a scalded rabbit on the triangle-shaped course and had passed half a dozen boats by the first turning mark. I was busy trimming headsails, but I noticed halfway through the first leg that the mainsail looked peculiar— almost inside out, with a great reverse bubble in the middle. The main trimmer said it was nothing to worry about, but 76 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 when we tacked around the first mark and the mainsail filled on the new tack, his eyes went wide. “Something’s wrong,” he said, just about the time we heard a horrendous rip and the $30,000 sail parted at the foot, then tore up a seam clear to the mast. Everyone who ran forward to get the main down found himself sliding around dangerously on freshly spilled hydraulic oil. A bit later, we sorted out what had happened: It turned out that both the boom vang and the outhaul worked off the same hydraulic power point, and the man in charge of flattening the sail by pumping the vang down had the switch on backward and was instead pumping the outhaul out. With no safety stop built into the system, he’d cranked it so far out that it literally shredded the sail. The oil came from a separate hydraulic system, shooting out when a fitting at the bottom of the staysail furler worked loose. The leak wasn’t connected to the sail troubles, but it left a hell of a mess. We set out for the dock with scrub brushes and dish detergent in hand and had the wreckage cleared before nightfall. But Luskentyre’s racing was done, and it was a reminder that big boats and inexperienced crews can be a dangerous combination. That night, I shared a table with the Luskentyre crew at a memorable formal dinner at Castle San Marcos, in El Puerto de Santa María. The featured speaker was Lt. Cmdr. David Harris, MBE, a naval historian and a former captain of HMS Victory, Nelson’s ship, which serves today as a museum in all its restored glory in Portsmouth and is still commanded by a Royal Navy skipper. Harris opened his remarks by calling Trafalgar “arguably the most important naval battle in history” and “the sea battle of superlatives.” Then he took off like a freight train, recounting the oft-told tale with all the verve and energy of author Patrick O’Brian’s mythical Captain Jack Aubrey, who loved to replay Trafalgar for his officers at the dinner table after a few bottles of wine, using silverware to signify the ships. “Nelson went right at ’em!” Aubrey would exult, and Harris said no different. The genius of the admiral’s plan, he contended, was its unconventional nature. Sea battles in the 18th and early 19th centuries were generally fought broadside to broadside, with parallel lines of combatants battering each other till someone gave up. Nelson took another tack, splitting his fleet in two and sending two lines into the foe from the perpendicular, essentially T-boning the enemy line in two places. It was risky business, because it meant that all during the approach, the British ships could be peppered by broadsides from the French and Spanish but had no serious guns mounted on their bows to respond. It wasn’t until they “crossed the T” that the advantage shifted, and the British could unleash their fresh broadsides into their helpless foes. In the end, the daring strategy worked, and all Britain heaved a sigh of relief, knowing the combined forces would never again be able to muster the sea power to invade England across the Channel, as was Bonaparte’s fervent hope. For that great gift, Matthews raised a tot of rum to Nelson’s memory, honoring him in a traditional toast of the Royal Navy. “A willing foe and sea room,” said Matthews, hoisting his thimbleful of Pusser’s as Oyster owners and crew followed suit. “To the Queen, God bless her!” Angus Phillips, the outdoors/boating writer for The Washington Post, is a CW editor at large. He recently returned from sailing among Antarctica’s remote South Sandwich Islands. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 77 HANDS-ON SAILOR Practical solutions and techniques for the bluewater sailor SAILS BY JEREMY M CGEARY More Powerful Mains, Less Muscle to Manage Them IT’S A CLASSIC CHICKEN-OR-EGG question, but with a nautical twist: Does sail design drive the evolution of sailhandling gear, or is it the other way around? When it comes to sails, ease of handling is high on the cruising sailor’s wish list, even if that means giving up some performance. But as sailcloth technology and sailhandling gear evolve to meet this expectation, all sailors can today expect to sail faster and with better control. Boat designers have eschewed the brutal-to-trim 150-percent genoas of a few years ago and embraced small jibs along with the modern full-battened mainsails that generate lots of easily controlled power. “Those 150-percent genoas at 6- or 7-degree sheeting angles only pushed the boats sideways. Then as soon as you cracked off, you had to put up a different sail,” says Rodger Martin, designer of such leadingedge performance cruisers as the Quest 33 and the Aerodyne 46. “Boats that sail fast have small jibs and big mains. Look at dinghies and Open-class boats.” Martin favors a big, full-battened mainsail on a mast stepped well back in the boat. “If the mast is too far forward, you get the catboat effect off the wind,” he says. “Open-class boats have long Js, so you end up with a low-aspect sail on each end of the boat. We’ve found that you need a small overlap to benefit from the slot effect between the main and the jib; otherwise, you’ll be slow upwind in light air.” Big mainsails provide drive off the wind as well as on, but if you Sail design evolves with new hardware to better harness the wind 78 J E R E MY M C G EARY The advent of fulllength vertical battens for in-mast furled mainsails means these powerhouses can now carry a healthy roach and still roll up easily at the end of a day’s sail. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 Mains cut for both racing and cruising boats often sport fulllength horizontal battens at the top of the sail, allowing the sailmaker to build in plenty of roach higher up the mast, where it translates into power. On a conventional main, a popular batten configuration employs two partial but extralong battens in the lower part of the sail. This makes handling easier, especially on smaller boats that don’t have elaborate batten-car systems to control twist of the battens when the sail is being raised and lowered. JOH N B U R N HAM need a boost in light conditions, modern variations on the cruising chute are waiting in the wings (see “Breaking the Code,” May 2005). At the front end of the boat, the widespread acceptance of roller furling has meant that many who cruise near-shore waters can get away with just one headsail for the season. Now, the growing presence of in-mast and in-boom mainsail furlers—and the corresponding development of batten systems to maintain sail shape—means mainsails can be larger and stronger but still easily handled from the safety of the cockpit. Add a conveniently placed electric winch or two on the cabin top, and you’re sailing with your fingertips instead of grunting over winch handles or sweating things out at the mast as you try to throw in a reef. Elbow Grease and Then Some Most production boats today come with all the mainC RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 sail controls in the cockpit, on the premise that it’s safer to handle the sails from there than by going forward to the mast. This is true, but there are drawbacks to this approach that can’t be overlooked. When hauling up the mainsail from the cockpit, it’s difficult to winch and watch at the same time, especially if you’re working under a dodger. When pulling horizontally off a cabin-mounted winch, your back is bent, and you’re relying only on the strength in your arms, even with a self-tailer. And the winch itself isn’t in the best position ergonomically for cranking—you can’t get over it to use your trunk muscles. You’re also working against the friction created when the line passes through turning blocks and, usually, a clutch. An alternative preferred by such sailors as John Harries and Phyllis Nickel, who sail Morgan’s Cloud, a 56-foot aluminum cutter, is the tried-andtrue winch on the mast, where they can watch for hang-ups and intervene when, or even before, they occur (see “Rigging for Shorthanded Sailing,” October 2005). Working at the mast, it’s natural to look up while you’re pulling down, so you can ensure, for example, that battens don’t snag in the lazy jacks. You can put your back into the task without putting it out, and on most cruising boats, you can get the sail most of the way up by hand, using the winch to finish the job and to tension the luff. COMMON SAILCLOTH TERMS Bias: A diagonal across a piece of fabric at 45 degrees to the warp and fill. Fill: The yarn or fiber running across the width of the fabric at right angles to the warp. Laminate: A layered fabric made by bonding scrims and/or taffetas to one or two plies of film. Scrim: Nonwoven, formed sheet of yarns held together with resin. Taffeta: A light woven fabric used on laminates to add durability and abrasion resistance. Warp: The yarn or fiber running the length of a fabric. Source: Bainbridge International website J.McG. 79 HANDS-ON SAILOR For real performance, whether racing or cruising, it’s hard to beat a main with full horizontal battens (left). The battens, when used in conjunction with such sail controls as the cunningham, vang, and topping lift, produce efficient sail shape and can be used with either an in-boom furling system or flaked with the sail on a conventional boom. This is where technology comes into play. A walk down the docks of last year’s boat shows revealed that manufacturers of even modest-sized sailboats are putting electric winches to work, allowing the crew to raise sail—and sheet it in—with the push of a finger. Of course, this added horsepower comes with the responsibility of paying attention to one’s surroundings. The owner of a boat that was recently test sailed had blown apart a block on the vang by using the electric winch on the outhaul without first easing the vang! Based on several option sheets, it appears that an upgrade to an electric winch on a new boat starts at about $3,500 for, say, a Harken 44, and that includes wiring and installation. Doing a retrofit requires installing a heavyduty circuit breaker and heavy-gauge wiring, and the motor may intrude into cabin space. But this may be a small price to pay for the muscle a strategically placed electric winch can lend to a variety of linehandling tasks. Viva the Roach A major breakthrough in mainsail handling came 30 years ago when Ted Hood introduced the Stoway Mast. Competitors quickly adopted the technology, and most spar makers now offer in-mast furling systems and a variety of choices in the way they’re driven, from manual to electric and hydraulic motors. Today, many mainstream builders provide in-mast furling as standard equipment. A drawback to this convenience, however, has been the loss of performance caused by the fact that horizontal battens can’t be used to improve sail shape (more on this in a moment). Looking to build a better “sail trap,” innovators next developed in-boom furling systems. While it comes with its own set of operating foibles, in-boom furling makes possible, and for smooth operation even depends on, a full-battened, positive-roach mainsail (see “The Amazing Vanishing Mainsail,” October 2000, and “Managing the Main,” October 2005). After all, maintaining the proper sail shape is the key to getting the most out of your mainsail. While sails continue to come in many sizes and shapes, if you’re ordering a new non-mast-furled main today, chances are it will be a full-battened or partially fullbattened design. First, the full battens prevent a luffing sail from the flogging that can destroy it, starting at the leech. Chris Howes of Doyle Sailmakers says that even two full-length battens in the top of the sail will prevent the “burgee effect,” in which the upper part of the sail initiates the flapping. Doyle’s standard mainsail on smaller boats today has two full-length battens in the top half and two shorter ones in the lower half. This arrangement prevents the sail, when its being dropped, from pivoting around the batten halfway up the luff and binding, which REEFING PROGRESS, TOO eefing techniques have evolved as well. Most mains today are reduced in size by slab reefing. If you’re old school, you reef at the mast. You take up on the topping lift, ease the halyard, attach the reef tack to a hook on the gooseneck or to a shackle on a wire pendant, then take up on the halyard. Next, you haul in the clew pendant that leads forward, often to a winch on the boom. Last, you ease the topping lift. If you have mast pulpits and well-arranged hardware, you can do all this quickly and in relative comfort, especially if your mainsail has full-length battens. If you reef from the cockpit, unless you have single-line reefing, you’ll have two pendants for each reef, for a probable total of six tails. The procedure is similar, except that between your pendants and the halyard and sheet, you’re probably juggling four lines on two winches. Many boats thus outfitted have an airspring vang that will support the boom without the aid of the topping lift; if not, that’s one more line to lead aft. But under the dodger, you remain dry. R 80 Single-line reefing is becoming popular as a clutter clearer. Seldén Mast offers booms set up for it, and it comes standard on Tartans, but it’s not difficult to retrofit. Each reef has a single pendant that starts out like the clew pendant, but at the gooseneck it’s turned through a block up to the reef tack cringle, thence down to the gooseneck again and aft to the cockpit. It simplifies the reefing process, but the friction created by pulling the line through both cringles makes it hard to haul the clew in taut. This is an occasion in which an electric winch—carefully tended—would prove most handy. J.McG. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 B I LLY B LACK, I LLUSTRATION COU RTESY OF HAR KE N Using a couple of blocks and fairleads, a simple single-line reefing system can be retrofitted on a smaller cruising sailboat. HANDS-ON SAILOR can occur on smaller rigs that often aren’t fitted with special cars to support the battens on the mast track. On bigger sails equipped with batten cars, Doyle usually makes all the battens full length. From a performance standpoint, the battens permit the sail to be larger, give it an elliptical shape at the head, and—by holding its draft forward, where it generates more drive and less heel—extend the range of wind speed the main can withstand before it has to be reefed. The full-battened sail delivers its benefits at a price, though. There’s the dollar cost of more sophisticated hardware, particularly the gear that’s needed to handle the compression loads the battens create at the sail’s luff. On boats under 35 feet or so, this isn’t significant, but it goes up rapidly with sail size and, especially, with the amount of roach (for a close look at batten cars, see “Slip-Sliding Away,” October 2004). 82 Jerry Latell, who owns the Ullman Sails’ franchised loft in Deltaville, Virginia, says that the advantages of full battens make them the way to go. “They extend the useful life of the sail,” he says, “not just by preventing flogging but because they hold it in shape even when the fabric gets tired.” However, chafe can be a problem in particular areas, such as the spots where the full-length battens lie on the shrouds when running or reaching in a seaway. For those planning extended voyages and lots of downwind sailing, Latell recommends chafe patches. The Vertical Challenge Many cruising sailboats today can’t benefit from the big-main/small-jib combination because they have inmast furling systems that constrain the mainsail to a hollow-cut leech, eliminating the roachy top end that contributes to a sail’s power. Now, proponents of in-mast furling have responded to the drawbacks stemming from a hollow-cut leech, and the big news in sail evolution today is the development of vertical battens that poke the leech of the in-mast furling sail into positive territory, making it more competitive with sails with full-length battens of the horizontal kind. Seldén Mast recently redesigned its extrusions, enlarging the cavity and widening the aperture to admit vertical battens. Seldén USA’s Scott Alexander says this is a response to growing demand in Europe for in-mast furling mainsails that offer comparable performance to that obtained with full-battened conventional sails. “It all began about seven years ago,” says Joe Cooper, of Hood Sailmakers. “That’s when Peter Lund, a sort of mad-professor Swedish sailmaker, experimented with fishing-pole technology to make full-height battens in a furling mainsail.” Hood’s European division became involved when Lund asked Hood to supply him with cloth. “Hood’s cloth is proprietary, but Lund wanted it because its strength on the bias would better support the batten loads,” says Cooper. The goal was to build positive roach into sails that were still compatible with existing inmast furling mechanisms. Also in Europe, Elvström had separately been developing a vertical batten system, and Butch Ulmer of UK-Halsey worked with that company’s Swedish loft to develop sails for the Najad line of cruising sailboats. Ulmer, though, isn’t sold on the full-height battens, and he cites, among other caveats, the problems that arise when the battens aren’t perfectly parallel with the mast when furling the sail. While Hood, according to Cooper, has built several hundred vertical-batten sails worldwide, sailmakers on this side of the Atlantic have been C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 WWW.PHOTOACTION.COM /OYSTE R MAR I N E To power up the mainsail, sailmakers began adding partial vertical battens. These allow the sail to be stored in the mast, while permitting at least some roach to be built in for better performance. Historically, an in-mast furling system has meant a mainsail with a hollow-cut leech. Such sails lack the power of a conventional main, meaning more work has to be done by the headsail. HANDS-ON SAILOR With in-mast furling and reefing (left), vertical battens mean proper sail shape can be maintained even as the amount of sail is reduced. A benefit of this system is that adjustments in the amount of sail carried isn’t limited to one or more reef points or slabs of sail. slower to promote the concept of full-height battens. According to Seldén’s Alexander, Doyle is the only sailmaker to really run with it. Doyle has tried other approaches to improve the performance of furling mainsails. One stab at it was the Swing Batten, which pivots on the leech of the sail and is controlled by an endless line led to the boom. Its sailing position is perpendicular to the leech, where it supports posi- tive roach. “But you have to pay attention,” says Doyle’s Chris Howes. “If you forget to ‘undeploy’ the batten before you attempt to furl the sail, you’ll have a problem.” Doyle now favors fixed vertical battens. In the more common application, the mainsail of a 50-foot cruising boat might have battens along the leech that are 5 or 6 feet long. They don’t permit as much of an increase in sail area, but they’ll support a straight leech instead of the hollow-cut leech necessitated by having no battens at all, and they eliminate the “cup” that forms in the leech of a battenless sail and not only looks bad but kills efficiency. “Short vertical battens have been around for a long time,” says Henry Little of North Sails Rhode Island, “and North has been using them for quite a few years.” He says they don’t permit much additional sail area—about 10 to 12 percent over a hollow-leech sail—“but they do create a sail that actually behaves in a normal way when you use your conventional trimming tools: your sheet, traveler, and vang.” North won’t deploy these battens on Dacron sails, Little says, because the compression on the battens strains the fabric on the bias, and the result after time is a stretch line between the in-sail ends of the batten pockets. To eliminate this problem, Doyle next moved to a rollaway mainsail with fullheight battens running parallel with the luff from the foot to the leech. Called the Zenith Mainsail, it can be cut with considerable roach, bringing its performance more in line with that of conventional mainsails. Full-height battens also help shape the sail when it’s partially furled, or reefed, because horthanded crews and full-battened sails both benefit from the installation of a set of lazy jacks on a modern cruising boat. A basic set of lazy jacks consists of three or four lines attached to the boom and held up by a line that attaches to the boom about three-quarters of its length from the gooseneck and to the mast somewhere above it’s halfway point. Their name suggests that maybe you could set ’em and forget ’em, but if you do, lazy jacks will slap on the sail, especially if you’re bouncing along through waves. Minor adjustments to their tension will quiet them down; some are designed to be brought forward to the mast once under way. Helpful as they are when lowering the sail, lazy jacks can be a S 84 hindrance when raising it, when they can catch the battens. Slacking the lazy jacks and pulling them forward helps, but you can best avoid snags by watching the sail carefully as you hoist. Martinus Van Breems figured out a way around the hoisting hang-ups by incorporating the lazy jacks into the sail. His solution is the Dutchman, the key feature of which is series of monofilament lines attached to the topping lift and threaded through the mainsail in such a way that the sail flakes itself as it’s lowered. These guide lines complicate the sail cover but they cause minimal chafe, they’re practically invisible, and their windage is negligible. J.McG. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 B I LLY B LACK MAIN TAMERS HANDS-ON SAILOR the sail is less prone to the bag that forms when an unsupported leech rolls up faster than the foot. Still, the vertical-batten concept isn’t made of fairy dust. First, the system only works well in masts that have the capacity, both within the sail cavity and in the width of its opening, to accommodate the additional bulk of the battens. Secondly, unlike horizontal battens, they can only be installed with the sail hoisted. Perhaps more to the point for the cruiser far from a quiet haven, the battens are very long, they can only be removed with the sail unfurled, and the sail can’t be dropped with the battens in it. To get around the plain unwieldiness of full-height battens, early versions were assembled from shorter lengths, somewhat akin to tent poles. Problems with failed connec- 86 SAILS, SPARS, AND FURLING RESOURCES SAILMAKERS Doyle Sailmakers: (781) 639-1490, www.doylesails.com Hood Sailmakers: (401) 849-9400, www.hood-sails.com Neil Pryde Sails: (203) 375-2626, www.neilprydesails.com North Sails: (203) 877-7621, www.northsails.com Quantum Sail Design Group: (410) 268-1161, www.quantumsails.com Sails East: (708) 776-6151, www.sailseast.com UK-Halsey International: (410) 268-1175, www.ukhalsey.com Ullman Sails: (804) 776-6151, www.ullmansails.com MAINSAIL-FURLING SYSTEMS Charleston Spars: (704) 597-1502, www.charlestonspar.com Facnor USA: (704) 598-1105, www.facnor.com Formula Yacht Spars: +44-1590-610063, www.formulaspars.com Furlboom: (949) 642-9530, www.furlboom.com GMT Composites: (401) 253-8802, www.gmtcomposites.com Hall Spars and Rigging: (401) 253-4858, www.hallspars.com Leisure Furl: (949) 858-8820, www.forespar.com Matrix Masts: +64-9-4275472, www.matrixmasts.com Profurl: (401) 683-5055, www.profurl.com Reef Rite: +64-9-407-8794, www.reefrite.co.nz Schaefer Boom Furler: (508) 995-9511, www.boomfurl.com Seldén: (843) 760-6278, www.seldenmast.com US Spars (Z-Spar): (386) 462-3760, www.usspars.com J.McG. and Mark Pillsbury tions, usually resulting from an uneven furl, led to bigger problems: The sail is useless with a broken or missing batten. Meanwhile, many sailmakers remain unconvinced about vertical battens. For example, Doug Stewart, who’s a design consultant and owns the Quantum loft in Tortola, B.V.I., says he tries to steer folks away from vertical battens and would rather see them go with in-boom furling if they want convenience plus sail shape. Vertical Battens in Action Still, Hunter Marine has sufficient confidence in the Doyle/Seldén combination to offer the Zenith system as a “boat show” package in 2006 on some of its larger models. Steve Pettengill, Hunter’s director of offshore testing, says he and Hunter’s designer, Glenn Henderson, have been C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 working with the sails for about four years, refining details to obtain the reliability the company demands in order to offer the setup as an option. Key features of the Seldén design are the mast slot offset to starboard and a furling mechanism that allows the sail to wind up only in one way on the mandrel. The batten pockets are on the port side of the sail so that they roll inside the sail and are less likely to catch on the lip of the slot on their way in or out. Pettengill, a performance guy himself, favors conventional sails, but he acknowledges that customers buying in-mast furling (about 80 percent of those who buy Hunter boats 33 feet and over) now have the option of sailing the boats to almost the same potential they’d have with a conventional full-battened sail. But he notes that the system requires its operator to be alert to its idiosyncrasies and to pay attention to the effect the vang and outhaul have on the shape of the sail as it’s being furled. UK-Halsey has also been working with Hunter, but it favors shorter battens. Butch Ulmer doesn’t see the bias loading on the sailcloth as a big problem, especially as his firm’s sailmakers mitigate the “batten poke” issue by being conservative with the amount of roach they put in the sails. Proving that vertical battens are ready for prime time, they passed the realworld test for Bill Wiard, who loves to sail but wasn’t looking forward to making a passage from Eleuthera in the Bahamas to Puerto Rico on his son’s Catalina 40 with its in-mast furling mainsail. In a coup of family diplomacy, he bought his son a new Doyle mainsail—with full vertical battens—and thoroughly enjoyed the trip. “The boat was at least a knot faster on all points of sail,” he said. “The last 24 hours, when we were in full-on trade winds, we averaged 7.75 knots.” Once Wiard and his shipmates got their technique down, they found the sail worked smoothly with no modifications to the boat’s Charleston Spar mast, even when the battens weren’t in perfect synch. “If the battens were skewed, say six inches over their length from being parallel with the mast slot,” he says, “the sail still rolled up fine.” Wiard’s sail was made at the Doyle Ploch loft in St. Petersburg, Florida. Sales manager Tim Stodola admits the full-vertical-batten sail is something of a quiet revolution. “We’ve put a lot of R&D into getting them to this point,” he says, “and C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 we’ve been making them for about three years now. Virtually every Hylas sold today now uses them.” He’s found that the system works quite well with some of the older furling masts, like the Hood Stoway and Charleston Spar’s sections, because they have wide entry slots. “The battens themselves really don’t take up much room inside the cavity,” he says. Wiard has had a good experience with a new approach to handling the cruising mainsail. But many sailmakers remain cautious about pushing the concept on their customers while they sort out the wrinkles. Cruising sailors with in-mast furling systems will want to keep an eye on developments as the evolution of techniques for stowing the mainsail continues to unfurl. Jeremy McGeary is a Cruising World contributing editor. 87 HANDS-ON SAILOR BABY AND THE BEAST our boat’s mainsail is its principal driving force, so whether you’re old school or not, a flaker or a furler, get to know it well and take care of it so that it’ll take care of you. The North Sails Rhode Island loft is a service shop, performing maintenance and repairs on sails from pocket cruiser to megayachts. “We have two distinct types of customer,” says Henry Little. “Our regular New England sailors use the boat at most from May to October and bring the sails in every winter for inspection. I’ve seen sails that are still in good shape after 15 to 18 seasons because they’ve been looked after.” The other customers are the cruisers, on boats big and small, who go south to the Caribbean for the winter. “They drop off their sails for inspection in October, before they leave, and again when they return in the spring.” Despite the hard use and the extended exposure to tropical sun- Y 88 These days, there’s no lack of alternatives for putting the mainsail to bed. One option is a boom-mounted sail pouch (left), fashioned after the patented Doyle StackPack. A scooped-out Park Avenue boom (top) comes standard on the Tartan 3400. If you’re using in-mast or in-boom furling, make sure the portion that remains exposed is covered by a UV shield (above). closed. GMT Composites offers a similar boom on a custom basis. Sails that furl into the mast are quite well protected, but the small area at the clew that’s usually left exposed needs a UV shield on both sides. Makers of in-boom furlers have devised clever covers that draw closed along the length of the boom aperture. The head of the sail, though, might remain exposed if you choose to leave the halyard attached for quick getaways. Make sure that part of the sail has a UV cover. J.McG. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 DAN I E L FOR STE R (LE FT), B I LLY B LACK light, Little says well-tended sails have lasted 12 or more years. If you catch those areas of worn-out stitching or patches of sunburn in time, your sail will reward you with its longevity. Between visits to the service loft, the best thing you can do for your mainsail is to keep it covered when not in use (see “Assessing and Preventing UV Damage,” May 2003). A sail cover can be as simple as a snap-on one or as sophisticated as Doyle Sailmakers’ StackPack, or the many variations that others have copied from it. The StackPack is a two-sided sail cover attached to the boom and held open by battens that anchor and are supported by the lazy jacks. Once the sail is tucked away, you close the cover with its full-length zipper. When the sail is hoisted, an integral membrane sewn to the sail pulls the sides of the StackPack snug against the sail. On boats with high booms, a little athleticism is required to work the zipper on these covers, especially close to the mast. Fit steps and handholds to your mast to provide a secure vantage from which to work. They’ll also help when you attach the halyard. On recent models from Tartan Yachts, you can perform the whole operation from closer to the deck: The mainsail flakes into a scooped-out Park Avenue boom with an attached cover that zippers HANDS-ON SAILOR UPGRADE BY CAROLYN SHEARLOCK Faster, Easier Downwind Sailing W HEN OUT CRUISING , THE wind, it seems, is always on the nose or dead astern. A little over a year ago, my husband, Dave, and I installed a mast-mounted whisker pole on ¿Qué Tal?, our Tayana 37, and since then, we’ve more than doubled the amount of time we spend under sail because we’re now able to make good speed with the wind astern. And as a plus, our sail plan is better balanced, often allowing us to use our Monitor windvane while on a run. The trick to putting a 90 whisker pole on your boat is to make it easy to use. A linecontrol pole mounted on a mast track is simple to deploy and stow. The pole can’t get away from you when setting sail, and its weight is supported by the rigging. After looking at several boats, we designed our system so that the pole is attached to a car on a track on the front of the mast. Blocks on the car and the mast, along with cam cleats on the mast, allow a single line (the inboard control line) to raise or lower the inboard end of the pole. The pole’s control line, meanwhile, determines how much of the telescoping pole is extended. A topping lift supports the weight of the extended pole, and a foreguy and afterguy keep the outboard end of the pole from moving. The foreguy also ensures that a wind shift won’t smash the pole back- ¿Qué Tal? sails downwind in the Sea of Cortez with its genoa poled out and pulling efficiently (above). For proper trim, the inboard end of the mast-mounted whisker pole should be raised so that it’s perpendicular to the mast. The inboard end of the pole travels up and down on its T-track and is positioned by the inboard control line, which runs through top and bottom cheek blocks and a pair of cam cleats on the mast (right). ward into a shroud, breaking the pole or the stay. And finally, a chock at the base of the mast secures the pole when it’s not in use. If you want a double-pole arrangement for double headsails, the setup for each is identical except that the tracks will be mounted just to each side of the center of the mast and with enough room between them for the cars to easily pass side by side. CAROLYN SH EAR LOCK Hardware and a little elbow grease gets your whisker pole off the deck and onto the mast, where you’ll use it C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 ADVERTISEMENT Adventure Charters Don’t miss one of CW’s most popular reader vacation trips! & Watch the AMERICA’S CUP IN VALENCIA LOUIS VUITTON CUP MAY 3-18, 2007 One week of bareboat chartering in the beautiful Balearic Islands of Spain Seven days in Valencia, with welcome and farewell dinners The cost of $4,800 per person includes round-trip airfare from New York, six nights’ hotel, one-week charter with starter provisions, transfers, and local taxes. This trip has an optional add-on. LOUIS VUITTON CUP (NO SAILING) May 11-18, 2007 Stuart Streuli (top), courtesy of The Moorings/Sebastian Laugier The cost of $3,400 per person includes round-trip airfare from New York, six nights’ hotel, transfers, and local taxes. This trip has an optional add-on. AMERICA’S CUP JUNE 14-29, 2007 One week of bareboat chartering in the beautiful Balearic Islands of Spain Seven days in Valencia, with welcome and farewell dinners The cost of $4,975 per person includes round-trip airfare from New York, six nights’ hotel, oneweek charter with starter provisions,transfers, and local taxes. This trip has an optional add-on. Sail Spain’s BALEARIC ISLANDS AMERICA’S CUP (NO SAILING) JUNE 22-29, 2007 The cost of $3,700 per person includes round-trip airfare from New York, six nights’ hotel, transfers, and local taxes. This trip has an optional add-on. OPTIONAL ADD-ON TOUR OF SOUTHERN SPAIN MAY 18-25, 2007 AND JUNE 29–JULY 6, 2007 KING YACHT CHARTERS 800-521-7552 or 860-536-9217 www.sailingcharters.com or e-mail [email protected] Seville, Cordoba, Segovia, and Madrid are a few of the enchanting medieval cities with centuries of history and a variety of cultures that we’ll visit. • The cost of $1,950 per person includes seven nights’ hotel, three of which will be in a parador in Toledo, one of the oldest towns in Spain. Prices (subject to airfare increases) are per person based on double occupancy. HANDS-ON SAILOR Topping lift Pole-extension line Afterguy Foreguy Pole Length and Other Measurements The first step in this project is to determine the length of the pole for your boat. When the pole is extended, its length needs to be the same as the length of the foot of the sail. The foot of our genoa is 24 92 feet, so we ordered the Forespar LC 13-24 (the pole is 13 feet long collapsed and 24 feet long when extended). We also ordered it with an inboardend fitting that would match the fitting on the car on the mast. If the pole is too short, the rig won’t be efficient be- cause the sail won’t be fully extended. If it’s not the right diameter, it can also be dangerous because the pole may break due to overloading. Before installing the pole, invest a little time in planning. Are there any fittings on the front of the mast that need to be moved? Next, look at your mast and find a vertical area for mounting the inboard control line; this surface must be unobstructed for the full length of the track, with an additional 6 inches on either end. The line doesn’t have to be right next to the track. For us, the only place that didn’t have winches or cleats in the way was on the curve of the mast, presenting a slight problem for mounting two cam cleats that control the line. In the end, however, it proved workable. We had a local woodworker make two mounting blocks for us, flat on one side and C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 CAROLYN SH EAR LOCK The author’s line-controlled whisker pole came with attachment points for the topping lift, foreguy, and afterguy. At anchor, she adds a loop of line and a blockand-tackle arrangement that serves as a dinghy hoist. Using Your Track-Mounted Whisker Pole A single whisker pole is typically set to windward when sailing tended, the foreguy and afterguy should hold it 3 to 6 inches downwind. We’ve found that we can use the pole when the ap- ahead of the forward shroud. parent wind is within 10 degrees to 50 degrees of dead astern. • Unfurl (or hoist) and sheet in the genoa, setting it so that the To use the pole, follow these steps: clew is just at the pole jaws. • Set the jib-lead block as far aft as possible on the side on • Make any adjustment you need to the height of the inboard which you’ll be setting the pole. end of the pole so it’s perpendicular to the mast. Then adjust • Take the pole out of the chock and swing it forward and out- the foreguy and sheeting as necessary. You may have to ease the board over the lifeline on the windward side, then hook it onto afterguy some so the pole can swing farther forward for the op- the jib sheet. timum sail position. Once the sail is set, the afterguy can be re- • Cleat the afterguy to a deck cleat behind the shrouds and the moved until it’s needed to douse the genoa. foreguy to your forward deck cleat. The latter should be tight To stow the pole, reverse the steps, first stowing the sail, retract- enough so the pole can’t swing aft and hit a stay. ing the pole, then stowing it in the chock. To jibe, we find it’s best • Use the topping lift and the inboard control line to move the pole to stow the pole, jibe, then reset it on the other side. into a horizontal position at the approximate height you want. As winds increase, you can leave part of the genoa furled and • Use the control line on the pole to extend the pole, adjusting not extend the pole all the way, or use the pole with a staysail, the foreguy and afterguy as needed. When the pole is fully ex- again not extending it fully. curved on the other to match the curve of the mast. There are four key measurements to make, called A, B, C, and D (see “Pole Layout,” page 94). A equals the C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 height above deck of the bottom of the stowed pole. If anything on deck is immediately in front of the mast (in our case, a staysail traveler), measure it, then add 2 inches for clearance. If nothing lies in the way, measure 2 inches above the deck so that the pole won’t scrape it when being stowed. B equals the distance from the jaw end of C.S. the pole to the top side of the pole chock. Put the pole chock on the pole as close to the jawed end as it will comfortably fit, then measure the distance from the jaw end of the 93 HANDS-ON SAILOR Pole Layout F C = Length of pole and car F = Height of the top of the end of the T-track (A + C + 3 inches) C B = Distance from the jaw end of the pole to the top side of the pole chock G G = Minimum length of Ttrack needed (F – D) A = Height above deck for the bottom of the stowed pole E B A pole to the far side of the chock. C equals the length of pole and car when the two are attached. D equals the lowest height above deck you would set the pole. When in use, the pole should be set perpendicular to the mast and squared with the height of the genoa clew. This is hard to measure because the clew will ride higher as the sail goes out, due to the angle of the forestay. On a windless day, if you take the clew of the genoa straight back to the mast with equal tension on the leach and foot, you can then measure the distance of this point on the mast from the deck and be assured that you’ll never need to set the pole below this height. This point marks the bottom of the whisker-pole track. Now make three quick calculations for three other necessary measurements: E (the height of the top side of the pole chock) equals A plus B. F (the height of the top end of the track) equals A plus C plus 3 inches. G (the minimum length of track needed) equals F minus D. 94 D D = Lowest height above deck that you’d set the pole Steps for Installation Be sure you’re familiar with what needs to be done to securely attach the mast hardware and to prevent corrosion in a metal mast or rot in a wooden one. Overall, this project is much easier with two people: one up the mast in the bosun’s chair doing most of the actual work, and one on the deck assisting. The track: Begin by marking the top and bottom ends of the track on the mast, using the measurements worked out earlier. Then find the center front of the mast by measuring around the mast from one edge of the mainsail track to the other, then dividing this in half. Mark the center near the top and bottom marks, and use a long straight edge (the track itself works well) to connect these points with a pencil line. Working from the top of the track to the bottom, attach the track to the mast with machine screws, centering the screw holes on the line you just drew. If you have an aluminum mast, drill and tap the C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 JOSE PH COM EAU E = Height of the top side of the pole chock (A + B) Eye strap Cheek block Track Cam cleat with fairlead Car with blocks Pole Inboard control line Cam cleat with fairlead Eye strap Cheek block Pole chock Though not drawn to scale, this illustration shows the components of the mast-mounted whisker-pole system that we installed on ¿Qué Tal?. CAROLYN SH EAR LOCK, I LLUSTRATION BY JOSE PH COM EAU holes carefully so the screw heads will lie flush with the track. If any screws protrude, the pole will be difficult— if not impossible—to raise and lower. Similarly, if you have to piece the track together from shorter lengths, make sure they’re smoothly aligned and butted together. Next, put the car on the track. Attach a halyard to the top side and a light line to the bottom of it. Slide the car up and down the track a few times, checking to see that it travels smoothly. If it catches on any screws or joints, fix A wooden block provides a flat mounting surface for the cam cleat on a curved mast section. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 95 HANDS-ON SAILOR Parts List and Cost This list assumes that your sailboat has an aluminum mast. You’ll also need a few small cotter pins and some corrosion inhibitor. If you have a wooden mast, you may have to use different fasteners, and you’ll also need some epoxy or bedding compound. With parts purchased in La Paz, Mexico, the total cost for mounting the whisker pole on our Tayana 37 was $1,786. All parts were new and of high quality. We hired a professional rigger to work from the bosun’s chair, which cost an additional $280, for a total of $2,066. We already had a topping lift in place; if you need to add one, the parts will cost about $75. We designed the system, ordered the parts, did the prep work, and worked with the rigger on installation day. • Line-controlled whisker pole with one jaw end and with one socket end matching the fitting on the mast car • Mast chock (it must match the diameter of the pole) • Mast car • Two eye straps, each 2 inches long • Two cam cleats with fairleads • Four 1/4-inch (1/2 inch long) stainless-steel machine screws for eye straps (dead ends) • Four No. 10 3/16-inch stainless-steel machine screws for cleats and fairleads (the length depends on whether mount ing blocks are needed) • Three 1/4-inch (1 1/4 inches long) stainless-steel machine screws for mast chock • Three stainless-steel washers for the mast chock • Several 1/4-inch (3/4 inch long) flat-head machine screws for T-track and end caps (the quantity to be determined by the length of track plus two for end caps) • T-track; its width—generally 1 1/4 inches—is determined by the car (see main story for determining the length; it’s INTRODUCING THE WORLD’S FIRST TRULY MAINTENANCE-FREE BATTERY. 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LIFELINE INC. 955 Todd Ave, Azusa, CA 91702 626-969-6886 • Fax: 626-969-8566 E-Mail: [email protected] Website: www.lifelinebatteries.com 96 best if it’s all one piece) • Two track ends for track • Two cheek blocks with 1 1/2-inch sheave • Pop rivets for cheek blocks • Two nonswiveling single blocks with 1 1/2-inch sheave • Two micro-stamped D shackles to attach blocks to car • 5/16-inch polyester braid line for inboard control line on mast (requires three times the collapsed length of pole plus 5 feet) • 3/8-inch polyester braid line for foreguy (measure with pole fully extended) • 3/16-inch polyester braid line for afterguy (measure with pole fully extended) • Two wood mounting blocks for cam cleats (if needed) C.S. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 CAROLYN SH EAR LOCK them now. When the car runs smoothly, leave it on the track and install the track end stops. The pole chock: Attach the pole chock to the mast according to your measurements. Be sure to use washers between the screw heads and the pole chock. The inboard control line: On the side of the track with the unobstructed run for the control line, attach cheek blocks 3 inches above and below the ends of the track. On the other side of the track, attach eye straps at the same heights. Note: The bottom cheek block and eye strap should be above the pole chock; if necessary, shorten the distance between them and the base of the track. Next, draw a line between the outer edges of the two cheek blocks. Two cam cleats with fairleads should be mounted along this line, one approximately 3 feet off the deck, the other about a foot above the first. Use shaped wooden blocks if needed to accommodate a curved section of mast. The two cleats should open toward each other. Once the hardware has been installed, tie one end of the inboard control line to the lower eye strap. It should be led up to the lower car block, down to the lower cheek block, up through the two cam cleats, through the upper cheek block, down to the upper car block, and then secured to the upper eye. Foreguy and afterguy: AtC RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 Unfurling the genoa is done with the pole in place. It’s an easy job if the jib fairlead on deck has been moved aft. tach the foreguy and afterguy to their attachment points on the pole. The foreguy is connected to the outer end of the pole; the afterguy is fixed to the far end of the inboard, larger section of tubing. Stowing the pole: With the foreguy and afterguy attached, use the inboard control line to bring the car all the way down. Then attach the pole to the car. Raise the inboard end of the pole and stow the now lower outboard end of the pole in the chock. (Note: In rough weather, we tie a line around the mast and pole so that the pole can’t come out of the chock.) Coil the foreguy and afterguy and secure them at the base of the mast. A topping lift: If you need to add a topping lift, install a single swivel block with an eye strap at a point as high as possible on the front of your mast. This block has considerable force on it, so use quality hardware. Run the topping line through the block and tie one end of it to the topping-lift attachment point on the pole with a bowline. Cleat the other end at the mast and secure the bitter end. Your new whisker pole is now ready for use. Carolyn Shearlock and her husband, Dave, are readying ¿Qué Tal? for a summer of gunkholing in the Sea of Cortez. 97 HANDS-ON SAILOR STEP-BY-STEP REFIT BY BRUCE BINGHAM The Awlgrip Topsides Job, Part II LAST MONTH, IN PART I OF THIS two-part series, we went over the basics of surface preparations to provide a fair and smooth substrate for the application of Awlgrip epoxy primer and the final high-gloss topcoats. All of the steps—filling, fairing, sanding, and cleanup —are actually procedures you’ll want to follow before applying any type of finish. Remember, the key to any refinishing job is patience. In the remaining steps, in addition to exercising pa98 tience, you’ll need to follow instructions to the letter, measure carefully, and practice the application technique you plan to use. With diligence and luck, your old boat’s topsides will soon look better than new. My first piece of advice? Seek and surround yourself with experience. Applying primer and the final topcoats are the parts of the refinishing job that are most intimidating for amateurs. So if you’re getting the jitters, befriend someone who’s worked with Awlgrip before, and make it worth his or her while to coach you and be present when you begin to apply the materials, whether you’re doing so by means of spraying or by using a roller and a brush—a threeperson technique that’s also called “rolling and tipping.” My second tip: Log on to the Awlgrip website (www. awlgrip.com/awlgrip_pages/ application_guide.htm) and print out the instructions that apply to your chosen application method and materials. The Awlgrip website is a trove of information, techniques, and recommendations pertaining to spray-gun specs, rollers, brushes, and masking media. Build a notebook of relevant pages, and highlight the most critical paragraphs. Remember to keep track of temperatures and relative humidity for several weeks before your application days so you can become familiar with daily weather profiles. You want to pick application days that are calm, as close to 72 F as possible, and have a long If you follow the directions and work with patience, you’ll be rewarded with a high-gloss topsides finish that reflects your hard work. period of very low humidity (under 40 percent). Test Your Mixtures Here’s an idea that I’ve used every time I’ve applied Awlgrip to a boat: At your local home-improvement center, purchase a 4-foot by 8-foot sheet of panel board (one brand is Abatibi). This is a very inexpensive tempered Masonite with a glossy plastic side. It looks a little like countertop laminate, and it has a frictional coefficient that simulates sanded gelcoat and epoxy primer. Use the panel board for testing your sprayable or brushable epoxy C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 B R UCE B I NG HAM Once the prep is done, you can either spray or roll your way to a bright, glossy, durable hull HANDS-ON SAILOR ers used in Awlgrip primers and topcoats contain dangerous chemicals that must not be breathed and shouldn’t contact your skin or eyes. Wear boots, solvent-resistant gloves, and a painter’s paper jumpsuit; tape the wrists and ankles to reduce vapor entry. Applying these finishes in an enclosed space, such as a tent or building, is especially risky, so positive-pressure respiration equipment must be used. Try to position yourself upwind of the spray or vapor cloud to minimize the chance of breathing liquid particles and fumes. When sanding epoxy primers and urethane topcoats, the same precautions should be used. � A siphon-feed gun has the advantage of being very stable, but you can’t spray upward or downward without the risk of sucking air and the resulting spitting of fluid. This makes it difficult to spray from underneath an overhanging transom. You have to keep a siphon gun level. � A gravity-feed gun is a little hard to hold because with the weight of the canister above the gun and your hand, the gun wants to turn over. But you can spray at all angles without sucking air and spitting fluid. 100 and urethane topcoat mixtures to make sure they’re flowing easily without sagging, running, or leaving brush marks or an “orange peel” effect. After you’ve applied your coating to this test surface—lay it flat to simulate a deck or stand it up to simulate a hull—you can wipe off the panel board with Awlgrip reducer or lacquer thinner so it can be used again. Mixing Components Chances of your success will be heightened if you carefully calculate the quantities of Awlgrip components you’ll need and use graduated measuring containers to assure accuracy. Medicalsupply outlets and photographic-equipment retailers are excellent sources for containers for measuring liquid. The mixing ratios shown in the Awlgrip instructions and online manuals are optimum. But I’ve found it’s best to begin by using slightly less spraying or brushing reducer. Test the mixture on your panel board, then adjust the amount of reducer based on the feel and flow of the mixture. Once the calculated components have been combined and the product is ready to apply, reducer should be added in increments of one capful. During the actual spraying or brushing application, it’s common for another worker to periodically add very small quantities of reducer so as not to disturb your progress and rhythm. Awlgrip Application A professional will always choose to spray Awlgrip primers and topcoats, rather than roll and brush. Since the infrastructure of the yard to handle these applications is in place and the equipment is at hand and ready to go, there’d be little reason to roll and brush. Spraying is fast; covering the topsides of a 40footer takes only 15 to 20 minutes, and recoating can be done an hour later. But protecting nearby boats, cars, and buildings from overspray requires covering everything with paper and visqueen. The boat’s cabin, deck, lifelines, stanchions, boom, and mast base must also be protected from overspray, and this takes time. The do-it-yourselfer will need to weigh spraying’s results against its difficulty of application and its cost. Spray equipment is expensive to purchase or rent. If you’re considering renting, keep in mind that you’ll need the equipment (compressor, hoses, spray gun) to lay on perhaps two coats of primer as well as a minimum of two topcoats. Don’t forget to add in the time for setup and cleanups, and remember that your applications windows will probably be restricted by temperature and humidity to a few hours around midday, so the sprayer and compressor might be sitting mostly idle for a day or two ringing up rental fees. Spraying requires a second person to provide canisters of fresh mix, tend hoses, move ladders or scaffolding, look for holidays, and lend a hand with the cleanup. If you find someone with spraying experience beyond your own, maybe you should be the backup person. Spraying Techniques If you’ve tried to spray a lawn chair or fence with a spray gun or spray can and ended up with runs, you probably shouldn’t try to spray your boat—at least not without some practice. There’s a knack to spraying that takes time and repetition to acquire. Professional painters and experienced amateurs discontinue the flow of fluid a split second C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 B R UCE B I NG HAM � The solvents and reduc- ADVERTISEMENT Our Adventure Charters are organized exclusively for readers by CW editors along with companies that act as our agent for each trip. For information, contact King Yacht Charters (800-521-7552 or 860-536-9217, www.sailingcharters.com and e-mail [email protected]). Each charter includes CW staff and a lead boat with a skipper. You can sail on a boat with a captain, or skipper your own. Prices, subject to airfare increases, are per person, double occupancy—but singles are most welcome! 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We’ll feast on local crab and other seafood while enjoying the many quiet anchorages along the rivers. The cost per person of $1,750 to $1,850 (depending on your choice of boat) includes nine nights’ charter, VIP Day tickets to the boat show, starter provisions, and welcome dinner. January 10 - 25, 2007 culture will surround our flotilla of yachts from Sunsail in the Andaman Sea. Sail among islands with limestone cliffs towering above lagoons and secluded beaches, snorkel over coral reefs, browse open-air markets, and delight in the generous spirit of the Thai people. The cost per person of $4,150 to $4,350 (depending on boat) includes round-trip airfare from New York to Bangkok/Phuket, 10 days of sailing, split provisioning, three nights’ hotel, welcome cocktails with dinner, and more. An optional add-on to exotic Chiang Mai, Thailand, and Cambodia’s Angkor Wat is available. Contact King Yacht Charters for details. HANDS-ON SAILOR � Most professionals prefer the pressure-pot type of gun, which permits the spraying of both sides of very large boats without running out of fluid. The fluid is placed into a pressurized container and delivered to the gun through a hose. A second hose connected to the gun provides air. The air and fluid, controlled individually, are mixed at the nozzle of the gun. Few rental companies carry pressure-pot equipment. � All Awlgrip coatings, whether primers or topcoats, should be applied in thin coats rather than in a single heavy coat. The manufacturer specifies minimums of two thin coats that can be applied in as little as an hour apart. Three-topcoat applications are preferred. before ending the stroke, and they don’t start the flow until a split second after the beginning of the next stroke. If you observe a seasoned painter, you’ll notice this very short pause in the flow of fluid just as he or she reverses the direction of the stroke. At no time does the fluid continue flowing while the spray gun is motionless. With a gravity-feed or siphon-feed gun, this is simply a matter of releasing the trigger; the flow of both air and fluid stops. But with a pressure-pot gun, the trigger is only partially released, which interrupts the fluid supply but not the air supply. This is done to prevent the fluid from spitting when it’s reintroduced to the airflow. If you intend to spray a hull that’s shorter than 30 feet, you’ll be able to use either a 2quart gravity-feed gun or a 2quart siphon-feed gun. These will provide enough fluid capacity to cover one side of the boat. Have a second filled container ready for a quick change when you get to the bow or the edge of the transom. If all coats can’t be applied during the same window, at least a full day should pass to allow the coating to enter its secondary curing cycle before recoating. The first coat should be scratch sanded with very-fine-grit paper to promote adhesion of the subsequent coats. Begin spraying the side of the hull that will heat up first due to sunlight. You don’t want to spray Awlgrip onto a hot surface. Be sure to start spraying at the upwind end of the boat to prevent the overspray from falling on the freshly coated surface. Rolling and Tipping Rolling and tipping is a viable alternative to spraying, especially if you’re refinishing a boat under 27 feet, although I applied Awlgrip to my 35-foot Saga with rollers and brushes, and Jean Marie, a CSY 44, was rolled and tipped beautifully by my friend Tom Service. When applying the epoxy primer by brush, I recommend using the high-build product with enough brushing reducer added to promote smooth drying. This will ensure adequate primer thickness after sanding. You’ll have to work rapidly because the epoxy tends to set quickly and doesn’t have the leveling quality of enamel. You should expect brush marks and curdling at overlaps. While rolling is fairly straightforward, tipping is more complicated. In this technique, the painter uses only the tips of the brush’s bristles to delicately stroke and smooth out any lines in the Awlgrip. There’s really very little back-and-forth brushing done when stroking out Awlgrip. It’s not like painting a porch. It’s more like smoothing out freshly laundered satin bedsheets. Rolling and tipping should be a three-person operation: The roller applies the material, staying just ahead of the tipper, who sets the pace. Meanwhile, the third person, the tender, feeds fresh material to the roller, adjusts the of the very best brushes available, roller pans with liners, lots of paper buckets, and roller covers. I prefer the white foam roller covers by Quali-Tech, which are available from any home-improvement store, although Awlgrip recommends Deluxe Mohair Rollers or Foam Rollers by Redtree Industries. Don’t use foam brushes, as they tend to melt into the coatings. 1 02 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 B R UCE B I NG HAM � For rolling and tipping, you’ll need to purchase several PRESENTED BY CRUISING WORLD & SAILING WORLD join us for the most authoritative daylong seminar on safe seamanship, heavy-weather tactics, and boat preparation. Review safety-equipment demos and man-overboard recovery techniques. Pose questions to our panel of expert bluewater sailors. Seating is limited, so call now for reservations. Leave with new knowledge, valuable reference tools, and useful resources. Don’t miss it. May 7, 2006 Bayview Yacht Club • Detroit, MI Moderator: John Bonds • Contact: Luiz Kahl Phone: 313-886-4539 • e-mail: [email protected] For information on organizing your own seminar, contact US SAILING (www.ussailing.org/safety/Seminars/), Phone: 401-683-0800, e-mail: [email protected]. OFFICIAL SPONSORS C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 103 HANDS-ON SAILOR � As the roller lays down wet Awlgrip, the tipper gently strokes out the “orange peel” and any lines left by the roller. While the roller leads, it’s the tipper who sets the pace, because the latter always should work with a wet brush tip. � The amazing thing about correctly mixed and applied Awlgrip topcoat is that the brush strokes remain visible for a few discouraging minutes, then miraculously level out into a mirrorlike gloss. � The application of Awlgrip offers an outstanding way to bring a mature or damaged hull and deck back to life and luster, as the author proves with his restored 1974 Ensenada 20, whose hull is as glossy as new. Awlgrip hardens and cures in steps. The topcoat can be handled, sanded, and masked within 12 to 24 hours; this is called the first curing cycle. At this stage, the topcoat appears to be dry and can be exposed to weather. The second curing cycle requires 72 to 96 hours, during which the material becomes much harder, abrasion and chemical resistant, and very difficult to sand. At the end of the second cycle, the boat can be returned to limited service. The third cycle requires 14 to 21 104 days for the topcoat to develop its final physical properties. Afterward, the boat can be put safely into full service. Washing Awlgrip with water and a mild detergent, taking care to rinse thoroughly, will add years to the finish. To maintain the mirrorlike luster, use Awlwash to counter the buildup of dirt and grease that can cause dulling. It’s recommended that you periodically wipe your topcoat with a soft cotton cloth or chamois. AwlPrep, acetone, kerosene, toluene, or lacC RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 B R UCE B I NG HAM Caring for Awlgrip Topcoat Finishes mixture with brushing reducer as called for by the tipper, and exchanges brushes with the tipper every five minutes or so. The tender also moves ladders, adjusts staging, uses a tack rag where necessary, and provides for the requirements of the roller and tipper so they won’t have to slow their pace or rhythm. A point on tipping: I’ve done it both ways many times, and I’m convinced that tipping on a vertical axis is far better than stroking horizontally. This is because it’s far easier to maintain a wet edge moving vertically between horizontally applied strokes than working horizontally from the end of a large panel to the beginning of the next. It’s also helpful to be working with gravity rather than perpendicular to it. Because rolling and tipping is a much slower method of application, it’s difficult and usually impossible to apply two coats in a day. It’s best to scratch sand the new finish with very-fine-grit paper early on the next day, use the tack rag, then apply a second coat near midday. The same rolling and tipping technique, by the way, should be used for primers to reduce curdled overlaps. Given the fact that opportunities for restoring older yachts often lie within affordable reach, there’s no reason for the do-it-yourselfer not to consider the application of Awlgrip as a way to give new life to a great old boat. It takes commitment, patience, practice, and money, but the results are astounding when done by the book. Bruce Bingham created the 20-foot worldcruising Flicka and edited and illustrated CW’s Workbench column for almost six years. British Virgin Isles [email protected] BVIsailing.com 800-648-3393 or 1-284-494-2490 for Lammer Law in Galapagos GALAPAGOSsailing.com Picture an exclusive, family-run, luxury inn with an ocean view... on every side. Picture a vacation among the secluded coves and beaches of British Virgin Islands, a holiday in which the scenery comes to your door. Picture a timeless experience in which you are free to relax in a tradewind breeze, linger over five-star cuisine, kayak over turquoise and cobalt waters, glide weightless among tropical reefs, or sail a Hobie into your own private sunrise. Picture yourself under towering white canvas, borne by the wind, like traveling on a cloud. You’ve just pictured the Cuan Law. RETAIL DIRECTORY Premier Retail Partner Listing BLUE WATER SHIPS STORE Foley, AL • Ph: 251-943-4179 Corpus Christi, TX • Ph: 361-937-9900 Kemah, TX • Ph: 281-334-7583 www.bluewatershipsstore.com SAILORMAN NEW & USED MARINE Ft. Lauderdale, FL • Ph: 800-523-0772 www.sailorman.com quer thinner may be used to soften the heavy buildup of grease or grime. Awlgrip can be waxed with products that don’t contain abrasives. Even then, wax only those areas that have become dull or hazed. Don’t allow teak cleaners to come into contact with Awlgrip because they contain acids and other caustic chemicals that may attack the finish. Using Awlcare, a protective polymer sealer, removes mild stains and increases the resistance of the finish to attack from acid rain and other pollutants. SAILORS EXCHANGE St. Augustine, FL • Ph: 904-808-0667 www.sailors-exchange.com SEVEN SEAS Minneapolis, MN • Ph: 612-879-0600 www.sevenseas-mn.com For information on becoming a retail partner, please call Jason at: 1-888-281-5720 x1189 B.B. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 105 REVIEWS New technology, boats, and gear for the cruising sailor BOAT TEST BY JEREMY McGEARY Building on a theme, Lagoon scales its concept of a raised steering station up to the 50-foot realm CATAMARANS HAVE BEEN AROUND long enough that their sheer size and the vast expanses of living quarters they provide should no longer surprise us Editor’s note: Responses by the builder to several of the author’s observations are included at appropriate points within this article. 106 the way they once did. Yet still they do, especially when a builder incorporates a design wrinkle that adds yet more living and working space. Lagoon Catamarans introduced the concept of the flying bridge to its line of cruising catamarans on the Lagoon 440, and the new Lagoon 500 exploits it to the full—in this case, on a platform that’s designed for luxury ocean cruising in either a private-ownership or a charter context. The flying bridge is a dramatic solution to the old problems of where to put the steering station and whether it’s best protected behind the bridgedeck saloon or exposed on the quarter, on the port side, on the starboard side, or on both sides. Every location has its boosters, but the flybridge trumps much of the debate, although it does add another factor to the appearance equation: Sun protection over the flybridge adds another visual layer and requires the boom, and the entire mainsail, to be elevated farther to clear it. Perhaps that was sufficient reason why the Lagoon 500 we saw during the 2006 Boat of the Year (BOTY) testing had no bimini over the flybridge, just a spray dodger over the steering station. According to Nick Harvey, director of Lagoon America, a bimini with windshield is provided standard. Being at the helm so high above sea level takes a little getting used to. Still, there can be no doubt the elevation is a great help in negotiating tricky entrances in clear waters. A guaranteed plus is having the helm on centerline. You don’t have the parallax error inherent in steering from an offcenter station: You know the boat really is going where you’re pointing it. With the boat’s control station removed, complete with the sailhandling equipment, the traditional cockpit isn’t the cockpit any more but purely a lounging and dining area, and it’s well sheltered beneath a solid roof. Its communication with the bridge is via three deck hatches; the only vestige of sailboat gear is one end of the mainsheet, led to a C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 B I LLY B LACKB I LLY B LACK A Higher Level of Luxury winch so it can be dumped from below if a gust comes up. “There’s no possibility for the sheets and halyards to become entangled in the feet of owners or guests relaxing in the cockpit,” says Harvey. Those so inclined can sit with the skipper aloft, enjoying the scenery and watching for sea life from an advantageous vantage point, something that isn’t easy to do on many cats on which the bridgedeck saloon blocks much of the view from the cockpit. Others looking for a quiet place to chat, read, or simply bask will find it in a sunken seating area forward of the house. Numbers can be deceiving. The Lagoon 500 may be“only” 51 feet long, but it’s a catamaran: The sails are big, and the gear is beefy and heavily B I LLY B LACK The appointments in the Lagoon 500’s cabin (above) offer all the stuff of luxury. Lagoon’s flybridge (below) provides three separate outdoor areas for lounging: in the sheltered cockpit under the hardtop, in the breeze forward of the mast, or at the central nerve center upon the bridge. loaded. If the prospective crew doesn’t include a couple of young, athletic types, the electric winches aren’t really an option, a sentiment shared by Harvey, who says, “The Lagoon 500 is equivalent to a 75foot monohull in every aspect, from sail plan to living space belowdecks.” For that reason, he insists that all his dealers recommend the electric option for the primary winches as well as the mainsheet/traveler winch, all of which were installed on the test boat. With sheets eased, the Lagoon 500 behaved as though 20 knots of wet wind were nothing, zooming along at 10 knots and over, steady as a ferryboat, and giving a preview of how it would devour the passages that lie between the Caribbean’s Windward Islands. It was also a little disconcerting, because from the elevated bridge, it was impossible to see rapidly approaching hazards behind the jib. A simple remedy is to post a crewmember in one of the bow-pulpit seats to enjoy a fine ride while keeping the necessary lookout. “To the issue of seeing hazardous ob- C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 107 REVIEWS jects,” points out Harvey, “the genoa is equipped with a clear window to allow the helmsman to see through.” On the wind, the boat is a little less agile, which is more a function of the type in general than it is of this boat in particular. The 500 has fixed keels and not daggerboards, so it won’t cling terribly close to the wind, and the rapid loss of momentum when you turn two hulls into the wind means tacking lacks the drama it creates on a fin-keeled monohull. We did notice that the big cat handled the chop very well. Lagoon’s designers, Marc Van Peteghem and Vincent Lauriot Prévost, have been studying the interaction between waves and the hulls and bridgedeck of cruising catamarans. The Lagoon 500 embodies the results of their research in the gull-wing configuration that fairs the hulls into a nacelle molded under the centerline of the bridgedeck. To get an idea of what it’s supposed to do, I peered through the escape hatch in the aft stateroom. Given the underlying wave train, the wind waves, and the bow waves off each hull, there was a lot going on, but whenever it appeared that a wave was big enough to slam into the bridgedeck, the center of the gull wing deflected it with a gentler impact. I don’t know what the motion would be like in a sloppy ocean seaway, but on Chesapeake Bay in a moderate northeast blow, it was very comfortable. Pushed by a pair of 75horsepower Yanmars with saildrives, the Lagoon was among the quieter third of the boats we tested in CW’s 2006 BOTY contest. At 2,800 rpm, she made 8.3 knots and generated 75 decibels of LAGOON 500 LOA LWL Beam Draft Sail Area (100%) Displacement (light) D/L SA/D Water Fuel Mast Height Engines Designer Price (base) 51' 0" (15.54 m.) 49' 0" (14.93 m.) 28' 0" (8.53 m.) 4' 7" (1.40 m.) 1,193 sq. ft. (110.82 sq. m.) 38,808 lb. (17,603 kg.) 147 16.62 254 gal. (960 l.) 254 gal. (960 l.) 78' 0" (23.77 m.) 2 x Volvo 55-hp. diesel saildrive Marc Van Peteghem, Vincent Lauriot Prévost $700,000 Lagoon America (410) 280-2368 www.cata-lagoon.com noise in the main saloon; at 3,400 rpm, she made 9.1 knots and 78 decibels. If the word “lagoon” conjures an image of cool tranquility, it’s manifested inside the bridgedeck saloon. The absence of angular “speed” shapes might have something to do with it. Lagoon has stuck to its rectangular, vertical windows, now firmly established as a brand identifier, because when compared with windows on a slope, they allow less direct sunlight, and therefore heat, to enter the boat. They also allow full headroom Adventure Charters THAILAND SUNSAIL January 10 - 25, 2007 ✦ Breathtaking scenery and Thai culture will surround our flotilla of yachts from Sunsail in the Andaman Sea. Sail among islands with limestone cliffs towering above lagoons and secluded beaches, snorkel over coral reefs, browse open-air markets, and delight in the generous spirit of the Thai people. ✦ Cost per person of $4,150 to $4,350 (depending on boat) includes round-trip airfare from New York to Bangkok/ Phuket, 10 days of sailing, split provisioning, three nights’ hotel, welcome cocktails with dinner, and more. ✦ An optional add-on to exotic Chiang Mai, Thailand, and Cambodia’s Angkor Wat is available. For information, contact King Yacht Charters (800-521-7552 or 860-536-9217, www.sailingcharters.com and e-mail [email protected]). 108 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 B I LLY B LACK around the perimeter of the saloon, and the style permits mounting grabrails on the exterior at a height someone walking on the side decks can easily reach. From the interior, the windows give the saloon a sedate feeling; they’re not trying to make it look as though the boat’s going 35 knots. Coupled with the simply styled yet nicely made furniture, which includes a handsome expandable table, they create a relaxing atmosphere. On a boat yet to receive its owner’s impress, it was a little clinical perhaps, but the basic decor of dark mahogany bulkheads and trim set off by white gelcoat surfaces lends itself to many interpretations. Someone who knows how to work with fabrics and seaworthy decorations could make it cozy, charming, or showy at will. The galley is “up” but set C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 The Lagoon’s twin engines are installed aft in the boat at the transom steps. Access via hatches to all the engine’s components is ample. down a step to bring the cook’s head near to the same level as seated company, which also provides him or her with a view outside without stooping. It’s not a large space, but it’s backed up by an adjacent pantry area in the port hull that provides extra work surfaces and storage. To starboard of the galley is the nav station and a duplicate set of engine controls so the boat can be driven from inside, something it might be very nice to do on a dreary, wet, windless day when steering from the flybridge would be better for the complexion than for the spirits. These controls need protection—it’s too easy for curious fingers, whether of BOTY personnel or children, to render the helmsman above impotent. But, Harvey points out, “The engine controls are quite high, out of reach of a child. The Raymarine joystick won’t engage until you depress the button at the top. Before that, moving the joystick from side 109 REVIEWS to side won’t have any impact on the steering.” Lagoon offers three interior layouts in the 500. In all three, the port hull houses a forward stateroom and an aft stateroom, each with a private head, and the pantr y. The starboard hull gets rearranged. In the “charter version,” it mirrors the port hull except that a small crew cabin occupies the space opposite the pantry. The “owner’s version with skipper”—the version I sailed—keeps the forward cabin and devotes the rest of the hull to a larger stateroom, and the “owner’s version” gives the owner the entire hull. Lagoon has long experience both in eliminating the railroad-coach effect that’s common to the interiors of all catamarans and at using the available width efficiently. An ergonomic bonus resulting from the gull-wing hull form is a gentle pitch to the stairways leading down to the hulls. Also, because the extra width along the upper inboard sides of the hulls is at eye level, it adds to the sense of spaciousness. Further, it creates more stowage space in the cabins and permits easier access to the athwartships berths in the forward cabins. In the sheer volume of the interior, the Lagoon 500 echoes Harvey’s comments about the boat’s size in relation to monohulls. “This boat is right on the edge,” he says, referring to the demarcation between a boat that might be handled by an experienced owner and family and one that’s more likely to be put in the charge of a professional crew of a skipper and cook/mate. I have to agree with him. As a young, ambitious skipper, I’d have enjoyed the challenge of maintaining such a vessel, with all its high-end equipment and its auxiliary systems, just for the chance to sail it to the islands. Now that I’m silver around the temples, I’d prefer to hire that skipper and his mate to take care of the boat, so I could simply call from the office and say, “Pick me up in Fort de France a week from Sunday.” Harvey says the Lagoon 500’s twin hulls were designed to carry a significant payload, so that loading the boat up with cruising toys, gear, fuel, and water (254 gallons of each) shouldn’t have much effect on performance beyond softening the motion somewhat. To operate all the boat’s appliances when under way or at anchor, a genera110 tor, too, is essential. It’s housed in a large machinery space in the bridgedeck forward of the mast, accessed through the sunning cockpit, along with the propane storage locker and other auxiliary equipment. The Lagoon satisfies European standards for an oceangoing yacht, but here’s a case in which it runs afoul of U.S. standards. According to the American Boat & Yacht Council (ABYC), propane should be in its own self-draining, self-ventilating locker constructed so that nothing else can be stored in it. ABYC’s reasoning: In the event of a leak, escaping gas, which is heavier than air, ought to disperse without entering any enclosed area, especially one containing such an ignition source as a generator. Says Harvey: “The propane bottles are stored in a ventilated, sealed, and waterproof locker. A ventilation drain runs directly from this propane locker out to under the bridgedeck. This locker happens to be in another larger compartment, but the bottles themselves aren’t loose in that compartment. In the event of a leak, the gas wouldn’t be able to escape the actual propane locker and would be drained outside the boat.” Standards conflicts aside, the systems are carefully installed and generally easy to service. The main electrical panel is a good example: It’s on the aft bulkhead in the saloon, and the back of the aft-facing seat in the cockpit hinges up, supported on gas springs, to provide generous access to its inner workings. The engine compartments are separate from the accommodations and entered via hatches in the deck at the top of the transom steps, an arrangement that in still waters offers excellent access. The Lagoon 500 is truly a crossroads vessel. Someone moving up in size is going to have to think about crew, which is why Lagoon provides for that eventuality in all its layouts. A sailor tempted to go to power might choose it as a transition boat, gaining space, comfort, and the flybridge view without yet having to give up the sails. And then there’s the lure of the charter business, which the builder has also anticipated. In sum, the Lagoon 500 offers a sea of possibilities. Jeremy McGeary is a Cruising World contributing editor. For his take on the growing cruising-catamaran scene, see the upcoming July issue. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 BOAT REVIEW BY TIM MURPHY Head of the Class B I LLY B LACK Combining an epoxy hull and a carbon rig with a no-nonsense Tim Jackett design, the C&C 115 is a comfortable winner R OUNDING THE CORNER AT Gray’s Reef during last summer’s Chicago-Mackinac race, I was in the aft cabin of the C&C 115 prototype when shouts from my mates in the cockpit roused me from what was never destined to be a peaceful slumber. “Thirteen!” cried the helmsman, his eyes on the speedo. On a boat with 33 feet of waterline, that’s a lucky number, indeed. I rolled out and dashed to the deck for the exhilarating run down the Straits of Mackinac to a podium finish. It was one of several very happy moments aboard the model that would go on to earn accolades as Sailing World’s Overall Boat of the Year for 2006 as well as Best Racer/Cruiser. C&C Yachts was founded in 1969 by George Cuthbertson and George Cassian in Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada. But a fire in 1994 all but ended C&C’s life in Ontario, and in 1998 the folks behind Tartan Yachts bought the name and several molds. From that moment on, C&C’s fate has been intertwined with that of Tim Jackett, the head designer who virtually grew up with Tartan Yachts. Like other recent models, the C&C 115 is his brainchild. While both Tartan and C&C have historical claims to both sides of the racer/cruiser divide, since coming together under one umbrella, the two lines have been deliberately distinguished. Jackett has tailored the Tartan line toward the cruising end of the spectrum and the C&C more toward the performance end. Secrets to C&C’s success lie in several strategic choices. The most important of these was the decision to build epoxy boats on a production scale. Epoxy is tricky to work with, but done right, it’s flatout the best resin with which to build boats: stronger, stiffer, and more resistant to osmosis than either polyester or vinylester. Impregnated, vacuum-bagged, and postcured in a sandwich with unidirectional E-glass and Corecell linear-polyurethanefoam coring, these boats start with a top-notch structure. C&C offers four models (the 99, the 110, the 115, and the 121), and Jackett expects to build 40 units of the 115 this year alone. Another strategic choice was to invest in a facility that C&C 115 LOA LWL Beam Draft Sail Area (100%) Displacement Water Fuel Engine Designer Sailaway Price 37' 9" (11.50 m.) 33' 0" (10.06 m.) 11' 11" (3.63 m.) 6' 8" (2.03 m.) 781 sq. ft. (73 sq. m.) 11,800 lb. (5,352 kg.) 70 gal. (265 l.) 26 gal. (98 l.) 28-hp. Yanmar w/ saildrive Tim Jackett $215,000 C&C Yachts (440) 357-7223 www.c-cyachts.com builds carbon spars: Every C&C 115 comes standard with a carbon rig. With a tube that’s half the weight of and stiffer than an equivalent aluminum rig, the 115’s weight aloft is markedly diminished, and the boat is that much more stable. The boat’s righting moment at 1 degree is 1,200 foot-pounds. All of this adds up to a boat with a light-ship displacement-to-weight ratio of 146 and a sail area-to-displacement ratio of 24, based on a 100-percent mainsail and foretriangle. For those who do plan to bang around the buoys, the boat’s IRC rating is 1.07; the PHRF rating is between 63 and 72. What’s it all mean? Fun, that’s what. Accommodations are simple and elegant—nothing stripped-out here—with a double berth in each end and saloon settees that work as singles. The interior joiner work is finished with a pleasing cherry. A 28-horsepower Yanmar with saildrive quietly delivers ample power. All in all, you’d be comfortable to take this boat anchoring, but you’d be thrilled to take it sailing. Tim Murphy is Cruising World’s executive editor. With a couple or a crew, the C&C 115 is a fun boat to sail. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 111 REVIEWS BOAT REVIEW BY JEREMY MCGEARY A No-Compromise Cruiser No longer splitting tacks between racer and cruiser, Bavaria Yachts commits its 39 Cruiser to the loungers among us tack by virtue of the high seat back on the island settee that completes the four-sided dining area. The bonus in this arrangement is the full-size nav table and the roomy aft head. While the two aft staterooms are basic sleeping quarters with enough standing room to permit dressing and undressing with relative ease, the master cabin forward has all kinds of space, a large berth, a dressing seat, and a private head. This is a cozy haven wherein to pass the quiet hours when in port, not a reposi- BAVARIA 39 CRUISER LOA LWL Beam Draft Sail Area (working) Displacement Water Fuel Engine Designer Sailaway Price 112 39' 2" (11.94 m.) 35' 2" (10.72 m.) 13' 0" (3.96 m.) 6' 1" (1.85 m.) 890 sq. ft. (82.70 sq. m.) 18,260 lb. (8,283 kg.) 95 gal. (360 l.) 55 gal. (208 l.) Volvo w/ saildrive J&J Design $190,000 Bavaria Yachts USA (410) 990-0007 www.bavariayachts.com tory for damp sail bags. In the saloon, the plush upholstery beckons a crew happily weary from a day in wind and sun to sink into its padded excess. On deck, the cruising focus is evident in the substantial double anchor rollers on the stemhead. In the cockpit, a large steering console accommodates today’s big-screen nav aids but tends to dominate the space. Access forward when boarding from the transom entryway would be difficult without the Lewmar folding-wheel option. There is no factory-installed provision for line tails tumbling from the cabin-top rope clutches, so a couple of tail bags on the bulkhead may make sense. The solid breeze, fluctuating around 15 knots with frequent higher gusts, that prevailed throughout Cruising World’s Boat of the Year testing session last October proved to be above the range that several of the performance cruisers, the Bavaria 39 among them, could handle comfortably under full sail. As they all did when on the wind, A Lewmar folding wheel opens access through the transom into the cockpit. the Bavaria rounded up strongly in gusts, even with full rudder on, until we reduced sail area considerably. This we achieved most effectively first by rolling up some jib, then by reefing the main. Thus reined in, the boat still sailed quickly and responsively. Structurally, the Bavaria is reassuringly conservative. The hull is made from solid laminate below the waterline and an Airex-cored sandwich above, and it’s stiffened by glassed-in hat-section frames. In the bow area, Kevlar reinforcement improves impact resistance. The cast-iron ballast keel is attached to the hull with stainless-steel keelboats, double-nutted and backed up by washers. Comfort, performance, strength: What more could you ask for in a dedicated cruising boat? Jeremy McGeary is a Cruising World contributing editor. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 B I LLY B LACK B Y SEPARATING THE CRUISER from the racer, the builder is free to be more lavish with appointments and to add a little weight if that will enhance the boat’s cruising appeal. It appears that Bavaria Yachts has done just that with the Bavaria 39 Cruiser, one of its new range of models aimed specifically at cruisers. Belowdecks, the boat is furnished with generous quantities of thoughtfully designed mahogany joiner work, and above, the cockpit is sculpted more for the needs of loungers than for energetic line tailers. The Bavaria 39 has a threecabin layout, two aft and one forward; in a 39-foot boat, that pretty much dictates an alongthe-side galley in the saloon. This boat certainly has enough beam to carry it off, and the galley is workable on either LOOKING FOR YOUR DREAM BOAT? IT’S THE WORLD’S BIGGEST BOAT SHOW, AND IT’S RIGHT ON YOUR DESKTOP. NewBoats.com is the Internet’s premier resource for boat buyers. Visit our state-of-the-art site and you’ll find information on every type of boat available in North America, including: • Boat reviews • Manufacturer’s Specifications • Pictures • Streaming Video • Much more Our unique format allows you to sort boats by the features and specifications you need, including type, brand, length, beam and hull style. You can save the results of your searches for later review, or click on handy links to find retailers in your area. REVIEWS CLASSIC PLASTIC BY JAYNE FINN Sweetwater Sweetheart TRADITIONAL LOOKS COMBINED with modern features draw frequent compliments for the Niagara 35, which was designed by Mark Ellis and built from 1978 to 1990 by Hinterhoeller Yachts in St. Catherines, Ontario. Under way, the boat is stable and stiff, and we’ve had the rail of our Niagara 35, Phantasia II, in the water only once, when beating down Lake Huron in 20 knots of wind. On that same trip we hooted and hollered downwind at over 8 knots on a day on which virtually no one else was out. While the boat tracks and maneuvers well, sail trim and the right sail combinations really make or break progress upwind or in light air. A sudden encounter with a rock in poorly charted Georgian Bay assured us that Hinterhoeller built a tough boat. No water came in, and the only visible damage was mangled lead on the leading edge of the keel. Below the waterline, a semibalanced spade rudder complements a longish rather than deep keel that’s massively faired into the hull with a substantial sump. The hull is semicored and needs to be monitored, but Niagara 35s aren’t known to have blister problems. On deck, a short bowsprit extends the foretriangle and supports double anchor rollers. Later models came rigged with an inner forestay on the large and secure foredeck, and many older ones have been similarly retrofitted, once duly reinforced. The keelstepped, single-spreader rig is staunchly supported with double lowers, and the chainplates tie into accessible interior knees heavily bonded to the hull. Jibs can be sheeted to an aluminum toerail on the bulwark or to an inner track on the wide side decks. On older boats, the balsa-cored decks should be checked for water saturation around fittings. The cockpit seats have high backs for comfort and are long enough for stretching out; beneath are deep lockers. A drained and vented propane locker aft holds two 20-pound tanks. A bridgedeck keeps the NIAGARA 35 LOA LWL Beam Draft Sail Area Ballast (fin keel) Displacement Ballast/D D/L SA/D Water Fuel Engine Designer 1 14 35' 1" (10.69 m.) 26' 8" (8.13 m.) 11' 5" (3.48 m.) 5' 2" (1.58 m.) 598 sq. ft. (55.6 sq. m.) 5,500 lb. (2,495 kg.) 15,000 lb. (6,804 kg.) .37 353 15.7 80 gal. (303 l.) 20 gal. (76 l.) Westerbeke 29-hp. diesel Mark Ellis companionway secure. The interior of our Niagara 35 was one of two configurations. It’s an unusual but intelligent design for extended coastal cruising for a couple. The companionway leads to the aft cabin, which has a smallish double berth to port and a quarter berth to starboard with a stand-up nav station on top of a large dresser at its head. Doors lead from the aft cabin to the head and to the galley. Another door opens to the head from the saloon, which is largely forward of the mast. Sitting in the saloon with these doors open, you have a view of the entire length of the boat, which—with over 6 feet of headroom and lit by four fixed windows, four opening ports, and four hatches—has a sense of openness that belies its size. When fitted with lee cloths, the saloon settees either side of the drop-leaf table make excellent sea berths. A pleasing sheer line and old-school overhangs define this graceful cruiser. A hanging locker to starboard and drawers and lockers to port separate the saloon from the forward cabin, which on our boat is given over to sail stowage, bins, lockers, and a workbench complete with vise. A deep chain box low in the bow can be divided for chain and rode. The engine, behind the companionway stairs, is more accessible than on many boats this size. Some Niagara 35s have had lavish upgrades, which can be reflected in their prices, but early boats in basic condition are listed as low as $50,000. Prices for the later Encore version, which has a conventional V-berth forward, tend to be higher. Jayne Finn and her partner, Mike Evans, will take Phantasia II from Cobourg, Ontario, this summer to Gaspé and the Bras d’Or lakes. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 MI KE EVANS Freshwater origins and fresh ideas produced a salty cruiser in the Niagara 35 BUYERS Our NEW online advertiser information link. Zone Want more information about a product advertised in Cruising World? on the BUYERS Zone button. Follow the 3 FREE information on those products and Easy Steps to request services of interest to you. Pick www. Log onto www.cruisingworld.com and click the advertiser and the way you want to get the information. You may also go directly to each company’s website. ● Save time, because there’s no more fooling with slow, cumbersome reader-service cards. ● Have 24/7/365 access to product information. .com Because YOU don’t have TIME TO WAIT for important information! REVIEWS NEW PRODUCTS BY MARK PILLSBURY Sail Like a Scout When Old Murphy strikes, the Boy Scout motto— Be Prepared— can save the day Fire Foe 116 Oil Eradicator safe around people and equipment, and it has both UL and U.S. Coast Guard approval. The self-contained Fire Foe operates using a self-activating temperature-sensitive tube. In a fire, heat fills the affected compartment, causing the tube delivery system to flood the area. Envirogel absorbs heat energy and covers the combustion to prevent reignition. The system is maintenance free and can be easily installed. Models (starting at $100) are available for compartments ranging in size from 15 cubic feet up to 130 cubic feet. Sailing can’t be a whole lot of fun if the skipper and crew are sick as dogs. Queasy Pops and Queasy Drops ($5 per container) from Three Lollies are all-natural lollipops and hard candies developed to provide quick relief from an upset stomach associated with motion sickness. The Queasy products rely on essential oils and aromatherapy to tame the tummy, alleviate dry mouth, and also provide a quick energy boost. Both products come in seven flavors: peppermint, cinnamon, sour lemon, papaya, ginger, sour raspberry, and green tea with lemon. To meet the challenge of stricter environmental laws, Clean Water Solutions offers the Oil Eradicator line of devices (starting at $15) that can help you eliminate the telltale sheen of oil on the COU RTESY OF TH E MAN U FACTU R E R S BATTLING THE ELEMENTS AND dealing with the unexpected are all part of what makes sailing interesting, challenging, and rewarding. It’s also what keeps us going back to the chandlery time and again. While the purists out there may scoff at the idea of an engine in a sailboat, most cruisers appreciate the purr of a well-tuned auxiliary at the appropriate time. But with power comes the danger of a fire on board. Fire Foe is an automatic fire-suppression system from Sea-Fire Marine that uses Envirogel as an alternative to Halon and its replacements. Envirogel is a noncorrosive substance that’s Queasy Pops and Drops C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 water that can result from pumping out the bilge. The eradicators are open-cellfoam carriers that float on the water’s surface in the bilge and absorb hydrocarbons, which are then attacked by microbes present in the foam. During the process, the hydrocarbons are converted into edible fatty acids, which become food for fish and vegetation. The 4000 Series camera COU RTESY OF TH E MAN U FACTU R E R S process lasts up to 90 days. They’re available in a range of sizes appropriate for small boats up to vessels over 65 feet. There are 4- and 8-foot models for use around docks, and they can be tied together to make a boom. Water in your fuel is a sure way to muck up the ride home or a 1018i camera C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 dinghy excursion. Mr. Funnel, from Shurhold Industries, combines a filter with a polypropylene funnel to separate water and contaminates from fuel as it’s being poured into a tank. The funnel (starting at $23) is inserted in the fill opening, and as gas is poured through, debris is removed so it can be disposed of later. The device is lightweight and self-cleaning, and it’s manufactured to exceed marine safety standards. Mr. Funnel is available in three models, with Mr. Funnel flow rates ranging from 3.5 gallons per minute to 15 gallons per range from a utilitarian wine minute. The funnel can rack to a tie-down for fire be purchased through extinguishers and Shurhold distributors and oxygen tanks. under the West Marine brand. Perhaps the last thing you For the need on a pitching sailboat is seaborne to have pieces of gear rolling scouts among about. To keep these items us who want to in their places, Davis Inbe very struments has come up prewith Quick Fist pared clamps, which come and in standard and super blindQuick Fist sizes (starting at $10 sided by for a standard pair). nothing, Easily mounted, there are Quick Fist clamps new lines of are made of heavyproducts from Night duty, transportationVision Technologies. The grade rubber and are fastened 1018i camera ($17,000) has with the pull of a strap. improved resolution and ofThey’re UV resistant and can fers five lens options with focal lengths of 5.8 mm. to 25 mm., producing fields of view measuring from 11 degrees to 50 degrees and allowing the detection of people at a distance of 1,500 feet. The 1018i can continuously rotate 360 degrees, gives operators full pan and tilt control, and, unlike a handheld, can be used withstand extreme from a location protected heat and cold. The from the elements. The 3000 clamps can grip objects Series (starting at $35,000) measuring from 7/8 and the 4000 Series (starting inch to 7 1/2 inches at $68,000), meanwhile, inand weighing up to corporate thermal, Genera50 pounds. Uses tion III Image Intensifica- tion, low-light, and color cameras in one remotely mounted housing. The systems are designed for the harsh marine environment with stainlesssteel hardware and components encased in a shell charged with inert gas for protection against the elements. Depending on the model, viewing ranges extend from 2,600 feet to 3,500 feet. Mark Pillsbury is a Cruising World associate editor. Company Contacts Clean Water Solutions: (401) 846-4141, www.cwsius.com Davis Instruments: (510) 732-9229, www.davisnet.com Night Vision Technologies: (972) 554-3944, www.nvti-usa.com Sea-Fire Marine: (800) 445-7680, www.sea-fire.com Shurhold Industries: (800) 962-6241, www.shurhold.com Three Lollies: (866) 773-4443, www.threelollies.com 117 Cruising World’s CHARTERING Ne ws and Notes on Sailing Vac ations Great Lakes, Bay Breeze Yacht Charters of Traverse City, Nautor’s Swan, the 40-year-old Finnish builder of luxury cruising and performance sailboats, has opened a charter di- Michigan, now offers crewed and bareboat charters in the vision within the company’s U.S. headquarters in Newport, Caribbean, specifically in the U.S. and British Virgin Islands, Rhode Island. The office represents Swans from across the the Windward Islands, and the Grenadines. To kick off the new service, Bay Breeze is offering a 5-percent United States and the Caribbean, including a fleet of new, discount in addition to regular specials offered by the barecompany-owned Swans based in Guadeloupe, in the French boat-charter companies with which it works. West Indies, and available for charter throughout the “Our staff, many of whom have considerable sailing and Caribbean. powerboat experience in the Caribbean, know firsthand the Carolyn Cox Titus, a 24-year veteran of the charter industry, charter operations there,” says John Kraft, Bay Breeze owner. is charter manager. She’s the former owner and operator of “We’ve personally met with many of the captains and crews, Cox Marine, which focused on yacht management, charter we’ve toured boats, and we can help with everything from boat sales, and crew placement. selection to sailing itinerary, hotel accommodations, and ferry “Carolyn brings with her a wealth of experience in the charter schedules.” For details about Caribbean and Great Lakes charindustry that promises to help our clients match the right boat ters, contact Bay Breeze (877-941-0535, www.bbyc.com). to their specific needs,” says Steve Barker, vice president of sales. Sailors can charter the full line of yachts for personal Doctor Joins Crew cruising or racing. They Curlew Charters, which range in size from 48 to 112 conducts event and termfeet and come crewed and length trips from Dana Point provisioned. Other yachts, and Newport Beach, CaliforCOMPANIES motor and sail, are available nia, has appointed Edward A. ADVERTISING Years in US/ Ad. worldwide in lengths from Taub, M.D., as ship’s doctor THIS MONTH** Phone Business Can. Carib. Euro. Pacif. Page 50 to 350 feet. and wellness specialist. CHARTER Each sailboat is equipped Captain Bob Harrison, who’s Sunsail 800-797-5307 30 x x x x 123, 128 with televisions and DVD operated Curlew, a 1926 Alden The Moorings 888-703-3176 37 x x x x 119 Kiriacoulis 800-714-3411 26 x x 129 players, watersports toys, schooner, since 2002, will Tortola Marine Management, Ltd. 800-633-0155 26 x 122 and fishing gear as well as work with Dr. Taub to add Footloose Sailing Charters 800-814-7245 36 x 132 the clients’ requested cuiwellness programs to a range Conch Charters, Ltd.* 800-521-8939 18 x 132 Horizon Yacht Charters, Ltd.* 877-494-8787 8 x 131 sine. Experienced crews of themed charters already ofBarefoot Yacht Charters* 784-456-9526 21 x x x 128 help clients take the trip at fered aboard the 81-footer. CYOA Yacht Charters* 800-944-2962 26 x 129 their own pace, whether it’s The sailboat, which is certified Fun In The Sun Charters 800-327-0228 27 x 133 by the U.S. Coast Guard to a leisurely cruise with no The Catamaran Company 800-262-0308 19 x x x 120-121 Bay Breeze Yacht Charters* 877-941-0535 24 x x 132 responsibility or a fastcarry up to 36 passengers, ofVIP Sail & Power Charters* 866-347-3335 26 x 131 paced run with the guest at fers corporate trips, teamIsland Yachts* 800-524-2019 27 x 134 the helm. Both couples and building seminars, birthdays, Olympic Yacht Charters 877-247-3323 4 x x 132 Antilles-Sail.com 011 590 590 901 681 5 x 133 weddings and parties, holiday families are welcome. The BareCat Charters, Inc. 800-296-KATS 14 x 134 charters, and memorials at office is at the Newport Southwest Florida Yachts 800-262-7939 21 x 133 sea. Shipyard (1 Washington BROKER Ed Hamilton 800-621-7855 33 C C/B C/B C/B 134 Street, Newport, RI 02840; Dr. Taub is an avid sailor King Yacht Charters 800-521-7552 13 C/B C/B C/B C/B 134 who’s served as ship’s doctor 401-619-0968, www. Star Clippers 800-442-0556 14 C C C 127 for two cruise lines. For denautorswan-usa.com). * Also broker ** This directory is a list of charter companies advertising in this issue; it is not an endorsement by the editors. Classified advertisers not listed. Listings are arranged in fleet size order. tails, contact the company “Charter companies” listed maintain fleets of bareboats and report that they maintain chase (949-922-2759, www. Sailing for Snowbirds boats/personnel, carry liability insurance, return security deposits in 10 working days, deliver the boat contracted (or same size, type, age, condition, or better), supply MOB gear, and offer sailcurlew.com). Besides serving the sailing pre-charter briefings. “Brokers” are not affiliated with any charter company; they book private or company- owned boats, crewed or bareboat. C = Crewed B = Bareboat community of the northern Elaine Lembo 118 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 COU RTESY OF NAUTOR’S SWAN Swan Charters Available through Nautor’s Why not now!! US SAILING Certified Schools are your window to the wonderful world of sailing. Learn to Bareboat Certification at J World, America’s Top Rated Sailing School. Earn US Sailing cruising certification in renowned Key West FL or Newport RI. 800-343-2255 • www.jworldschool.com EXPERIENCE PERFORMANCE SAILING! J World offers sailing courses for beginners, racers and cruisers. Spend full days sailing on the water in sunny San Diego. Learn from world class coaches aboard J/80 sportboats. 800-666-1050 www.jworld-sailing.com OCSC SAILING San Francisco Bay www.ocscsailing.com Learn to sail with confidence! OCSC SAILING is the national award winning leader in performance sailing for over 27 years. Enjoy the most exciting sailing conditions in North America while earning all levels of Official US Sailing Certification. Sail with Confidence FREE BROCHURE 800-223-2984 To advertise your US SAILING Certified School in this space please contact: Michael Tamulaites Cruising World 401-845-5146 or Hart Kelley US Sailing 401-683-0800 JEREMY McGEARY ©Billy Black www.BillyBlack.com Adventure Charters BRITISH COLUMBIA September 8 - 16, 2006 Majestic fjords, waterfalls, and breathtaking scenery Sail, Learn to Cruise, Learn to Have Fun abundant with wildlife will surround this Pacific Northwest charter from Vancouver to Desolation Sound. Explore bays and coves by day and relax in secluded anchorages each evening. A seaplane will return us to Vancouver, offering a stunning flight over our sailing route. Or choose to help deliver the boats back to Vancouver. Cruise Control We Gurantee it. Over 100,000 Graduates Since 1964 The cost of $1,900 per person includes one night’s hotel, welcome cocktails and dinner, starter provisions, eight-day charter, and the seaplane flight. For information, contact King Yacht Charters (800-521-7552 or 860-536-9217, www.sailingcharters.com and e-mail [email protected]). Florida • Caribbean • Bahamas • New York • New Jersey Adventure Charters Chesapeake Bay BILLY BLACK 800-221-4326 www.offshore-sailing.com October 4 – 13, 2006 Historic Annapolis, Maryland, and the United States Sailboat Show will be the start of our first Adventure Charter to Chesapeake Bay. We’ll sail on the largest estuary in the United States past historic lighthouses to Colonial waterfront villages rich in maritime history. We’ll feast on local crab and other seafood while enjoying the many quiet anchorages along the rivers. Cost per person of $1,750 to $1,850 (depending on your choice of boat) includes nine nights’ charter, VIP Day tickets to the boat show, starter provisions, and welcome dinner. For information, contact King Yacht Charters (800-521-7552 or 860-536-9217, www.sailingcharters.com and e-mail [email protected]). C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 127 128 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 129 132 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 133 134 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 Cruising World’s BROKERAGE Where You’ll Find The Best Used Boats On The Market BOAT OF THE MONTH 53' AMEL SUPER MARAMU KETCH With almost 100 of our new AMEL 54's sold, the majority to SUPER MARAMU owners, the supply of and prices on the SUPER MARAMU have never been more attractive. Just like the market on anything tangible, the primary influence on value is supply and demand. As I have sold all the new AMELS to North American since before electricity, I have a nice supply of only the best kept boats whose entire histories are know to me. Real value. No surprises. Opportunity is knocking… Please see our brokerage advertisement on page 140-141. C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 135 -Building Daysailers through Passagemakers- A Whole New World in Sailing Innovations 1996 Hunter 26 Water ballast trailerable, with Mariner 8HP outboard, trailer, VHF, knotmeter, depth sounder, and Navico tiller autopilot. Doyle main and jib, also dodger, swim ladder, horseshoe buoy, PFDs, and lifesling. $19,900 Harbor North, Inc. 800-451-7245. 2000 Hunter 340 Super clean and well maintained with pressure water, refrigeration, and bimini – asking $94,900. Harbor North, Inc. 800-451-7245. 2004 Hunter 36 Outfitted to the max. Roller furling mainsail and jib, air conditioning with reverse heat, folding wheel, Raymarine electronics, Lewmar Windlass, DingyTow system, powerful 27 HP Yanmar diesel, and cradle. Stored indoors. $139,900. Extended warranty still in effect. Harbor North, Inc. 800-451-7245. 1997 Hunter 420 Passage $179,900. The Passage 42 is built on a 43' hull. The 2 feet extra adds additional space that enhances the cruising and liveaboard experience. H&S Yacht Sales, Marina Del Rey, 888-325-4482. 1999 26' Hunter 260 Wheel steering, bulb keel model with an electric start Yamaha 9.9 outboard. Always stored indoors when not sailing. Super clean and well cared for vessel. $28,900, includes a custom galvanized trailer. Harbor North, Inc. 800-451-7245. 2000 Hunter 340 Possibly the most meticulously cared for boat you'll ever find! Cruised to Alaska and still shows like new. Yanmar Diesel, Cabin Heat, Fully Battened Main, A/P & Radar! $94,500. 360-714-9004, signature-yachts.com. 1995 Hunter 37.5 $ 79,900. Large aft cabin, roomy salon, complete galley and private v-berth. Full batten main with Dutchman flaking system, roller furling 130 headsail, knot, depth, VHF. www.tidewatermarina.com, 800-960-8433. 2004 Hunter 420 $229,000. Like- new condition. Bow thruster, ST600 autopilot, chartplotter, air conditioning, generator and full cockpit enclosure. www.tidewatermarina.com, 800-699-7245. 2003 Hunter 306 $74,900. Custom Winter Cover, Bimini, Refrigeration, In-Mast Furling, Roller Furling, Solid Vang, ST60 Knot, Depth, Wind, ST400+ Autopilot, Raymarine GPS, cradle. RCR Yachts. 716-856-6314. 1999 Hunter 340 Lightly sailed, in nice condition. A/C, refrigeration, elec. windlass, dinghy w/outboard, knot, depth, wind, autopilot, full batten main w/rigid vang, recent upgrades and more. $83,900 Massey Yacht Sales 941-723-1610, 727-8247262, 239-334-3674, www.masseyyacht.com. 2002 Hunter 41 $184,900. TOTALLY TURNKEY CRUISE READY. Generator, AC, GPS, Color Radar & Chartplotter, Auto Pilot, SSB, SkyMate E-Mail, Dinghy & 9.9 Honda OB. Massey Yacht Sales. 941 723-1610, 727-824-7262, 239-334-3674, www.masseyyacht.com. Hunter 430 $30,000. in mast furling, roller furling jib, Radar, plotter, GPS, autopilot, VHF, inverter, elec halyard winch, elec anchor windlass, SSB Gplate installed. 8 KW generator and 100 Amp alternator. 972-221-3000. La Vida Starships. 1998 Hunter 310 $59,900. Wheel, Diesel, Roller Furling, Lazy Jacks, Speed, Depth, Autopilot, GPS/ Chartplotter, VHF, AM/FM/CD w/speakers, Electric Head w/Macerator, Dodger & Bimini. RCR Yachts. 716-856-6314. 2002 Hunter 340 Fully Battened Mainsail & Electric Halyard Winch! Lightly used and well equipped for Northwest Cruising. Cabin Heat, Radar & Chartplotter, Cockpit Enclosure and more! $97,500. 360-714-9004, signature-yachts.com. Hunter 410 $179,900. Roller furling jib, in-mast furling mainsail, electric anchor windlass, air conditioning systems, Raymarine ST60 Wind, ST60 Speed, ST60 Depth, Raytheon ST7000+ autopilot system, GPS/Chartplotter, VHF radio. 972-221-3000. La Vida Starships. 1999 Hunter, 450 Passage $234,900. Center cockpit features a huge owner's cabin with private tub-shower. Luxor is spottless with fresh bottom paint and hull detail and wax. H&S Yacht Sales. Oxnard. 888-325-4482. Whether new or used, Hunter has the sailboat to meet your aspirations. For further information on any NEW Hunter model log on to huntermarine.com JOEL F. POTTER • CRUISING YACHT SPECIALIST, L.L.C. Passion for Passagemaking THE NEW AMEL 54’ QUALITY TIME This is what your days aboard should be all about. Sharing moments of serenity and adventure with family and friends. Enjoying the world's finest stress reliever which is uneventful and effortless passagemaking under sail. Recharging our souls with the pleasure that comes from a restful life at sea, be it for the weekend or around the world. AMEL ownership is a top quality experience from beginning to end because of the top quality efforts we make to ensure it is so. QUALITY IN DESIGN. The AMEL 54 was conceived and designed to be the safest, easiest to manage and maintain, as well as the most comfortable sailing yacht in this size range. A cruising couple can handle her alone in all circumstances, even the most trying. Four watertight bulkheads define six watertight compartments. There is a fully weather/sun/spray protected helm station beneath a fiberglass dodger. You will enjoy immediate and complete access to all maintainable components throughout the boat, including a full size/stand up engine and machinery space beneath the cockpit. Swift and seakindly under sail, 200 miles a day runs are easily obtained. The AMEL 54 is designed to thrive as a liveaboard offshore cruising yacht. QUALITY IN CONSTRUCTION. Our exclusive one piece/full monocoque construction eliminates the typically weak, leaky and trouble prone hull to deck joint. All mechanical equipment receives a prototype process where the installation is perfected. Attention to the smallest of details and overall fit and finish is second to none. Each and every component is chosen to best fulfill it's function, never just because of price. QUALITY IN SALES AND ONGOING SERVICE. AMEL spends a large sum of money each and every year to train me so I know the AMEL 54 from masthead to keel. I can fully explain any aspect of the boats construction and outfitting. We have always had a one price/no hassle purchase program. We have never delivered a new boat even one minute later than promised. Our after sales service and warranty department is second to none. Just ask anyone who owns an AMEL… NEW AMEL 54 AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION IN FORT LAUDERDALE. BY APPOINTMENT, PLEASE. JOEL F. POTTER - CRUISING YACHT SPECIALIST, LLC Amel’s Sole Associate for the Americas Phone: 954-462-5869 • Fax: 954-462-3923 • Email: [email protected] CONVENIENTLY LOCATED IN FORT LAUDERDALE, FLORIDA 140 CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 JOEL F. POTTER • CRUISING YACHT SPECIALIST, L.L.C. Passion for Passagemaking 53' AMEL SUPER MARAMU MILLENNIUM 1999 53' AMEL SUPER MARAMU MILLENNIUM 2000 Like a lot of our AMEL customers, I sold this one to clients who had never owned a big boat before. Once I demonstrated that with the all furling rig, electric winches, and powerful bow thruster she was easier to manage than most little boats, they were sold. We spent a lot of time together considering how to best outfit and option the boat to enhance their time aboard. Her list of included equipment is quite extensive and in good repair. After crossing the Atlantic, this Super Maramu circumnavigated the Caribbean a couple of times to the delight of her only owners and their family and friends. Very well preserved, her interior woodwork shows as new and the boat has that freshly scrubbed feeling that denotes careful and considerate usage. Needing very little other than new owners and a destination she is priced just under $400,000. You will be hard pressed to find more boat for the money elsewhere. (sistership photo) I sold this one owner boat to a cruising couple who enjoyed her in the Mediterranean before an uneventful crossing of the Atlantic and several years of enjoying the Caribbean. Used as a commuter cruiser in recent years, her owners come aboard for a few weeks or months as they can and move her to new environs. They find themselves increasingly in the "back to work" mode with less and less time to enjoy their Super Maramu, hence the reluctant decision to sell their re-locatable cottage. Nicely outfitted with everything you would expect of a boat with these capabilities, you can be nearly as comfortable aboard as you are at home. Watermaker, washer/dryer, deep freezers, generator, air conditioning…like all the Super Maramus I have ever sold, the creature comforts ensure domestic tranquility. Priced below any comparably equipped model of the same year, this AMEL represents very good value for the money. (sistership photo) 53' AMEL SUPER MARAMU MILLENNIUM 2003 If you are kicking yourself for not ordering a new SUPER MARAMU before they recently went out of production, well, this is the boat for you. Sailed across the Atlantic, through the Caribbean and then to a dock behind her only owners home here in Florida, this boat gets washed and polished more than it gets used. Sailed only during the winter months and safely stored ashore the rest of the year, this boat still smells new. Built as their last boat, the equipment list is extremely comprehensive and includes not only the usual AMEL fare, but pages and pages of all the stuff that turns a boat into a passagemaker. You can literally put your personal gear and some provisions aboard and go just about anywhere your heart desires. What about the last boat part? Well, they looked at the new AMEL 54. Yes, it's that good to make them trade up from this creampuff. I'll be happy to show you both. (sistership photo) 45' SCHEEL C/B KETCH One of my all time favorite midsized cruising boats. I sold this beauty to her current owners 13 years ago to the day. A swift and well balanced sailing yacht, her centerboard allows shoal water access while the 70 hp diesel will effortlessly push her at 8 knots when the wind is contrary. The cockpit is supremely comfortable and well protected from the elements. Down below are two oversized staterooms each with attached heads. The owners head is ensuite and features a bathtub. The u-shaped galley is ready for gourmet endeavors and adjoins the raised deck saloon, both of which are bathed in an abundance of natural light with a superb view out thanks to the sensibly oversized ports. Built in Maine, she's both yar and sensible. Realistic sellers have swallowed the anchor and returned her to me to find new owners who will continue to enjoy her. Priced right to encourage a quick sale, this is a true bargain. JOEL F. POTTER - CRUISING YACHT SPECIALIST, LLC Amel’s Sole Associate for the Americas Phone: 954-462-5869 • Fax: 954-462-3923 • Email: [email protected] CONVENIENTLY LOCATED IN FORT LAUDERDALE, FLORIDA CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 141 142 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 WWW.MOORINGSBROKERAGE.COM CONTACT US TODAY! 800-850-4081 • WORLDWIDE • LICENSED AND BONDED • OVER 35 YEARS EXPERIENCE LEOPARD 62 2003 5 double staterooms with private heads. Can remain in crewed charter with income and no expenses. Only one available. Asking $1.85M. onth eM h T l Of Dea 2015 SW 20th Street, Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33315 nous parlons Français • wir sprechen Deutsch • se habla Español USA • BVI • France • UK LEOPARD 42 2001 LEOPARD 38 2000 Popular bluewater cruiser, liveaboard or day cruiser. 3 cabins/2 heads. Owner's model with private suite to starboard. Hugh cockpit and storage lockers. Twin 40 hp diesel. Complete electronics including autopilot and chartplotter. Asking: $199,000. 2 Master suites with walkaround island berths and 2 guest cabins all with private baths. Fully equipped for cruising. Asking: $299,000. BENETEAU 50 2000 LEOPARD 47 2001 LEOPARD 45 2000 DUFOUR/GIBSEA 43 2001 3, 4 and 5 cabin layout available w/private head/shower, twin steering stations, crew quarters. Lying Caribbean. From $199,000. Four luxurious staterooms with ensuite heads. Equipped for cruising with full electronics, generator and air conditioning. Loaded and ready to cruise. $369,000. “Boat of the Year” by Robertson & Caine. Four luxurious staterooms with ensuite heads. Proven “bluewater cruiser.” Sail away with complete electronics, galley equipment, etc. Lying Ft. Lauderdale, Caribbean and Mediterranean. $299,000. 3 cabin layout. Hugh owner’s suite with settee that converts to a 4th cabin. Performance cruise equipped, largest cockpit in its class, dual helms. Electronics. Asking $139,000. BENETEAU OCEANIS 411 2000 BENETEAU 391 2001 BENETEAU 361 2000 BENETEAU 332 2000 Master Suite w/separate head and pullman berth. Excellent family or liveaboard cruiser. GPS, Autopilot, CD, much more. From $129,000. New to market. Popular design with value and appeal in the marketplace. 3 cabin/2 head layout with large cockpit and dockside A/C. Asking $125,000. Great weekend and distance cruiser. Complete electronics, autopilot, refrigeration, and more. Asking $89,000. Hugh aft berth, full head mid ship, spacious L shaped galley and broad cockpit allow for comfort and ease of cruising. From $64,500 Select Brokerage EXCLUSIVE DEALERS Purchase a new Leopard catamaran, fast and agile, built for bluewater cruising, designed for your comfort. Loaded with standard equipment. Choose from our optional owner’s layouts. www.leopardcatamarans.com 42’ Beneteau 42CC 2003 LOADED! private owner. Reduced . .$169,000 39’ Beneteau 393 2001…..New to market. Ready to cruise . . . .$125,000 36’ Beneteau 361 2000 Make offers! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$89,000 33’ Beneteau 332 2000 Ready to cruise best value . . . . . . . . . . . .$69,000 Catamarans 55’ Lagoon completely refit 2003/2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$540,000 53’ Fountaine Pajot Marquiese..LOADED..Factory custom .$459,000 47’ Leopard 2005..Owner’s suite..Better than new Loaded! . .$579,000 45’ Leopard 1999 Crew maintained w/gen & air . . . . . . .$329,000 45’ Privilege 1995, Gen, Air, H20 Maker . . . . . . . . . . . . .$259,000 43’ Leopard 2005, Owner’s version, LOADED!! . . . . . . . .$455,000 42’ Leopard 2001…charter management-call for details . .$299,000 38’ Leopard 2000…LOADED! w/A/C . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$209,000 38’ Admiral 2000 Located Ft. Lauderdale . . . . . . . . . . . . .$199,000 Own your yacht the smart way! Footloose Sailing Charters is a subsidiary of The Moorings, with a fleet consisting of former Moorings yachts between 5 and 8 years old based in Tortola.These yachts are offered at great prices through our ownership program, with up to 9 weeks of cruising each year, no operating or maintenance expenses and attractive guaranteed monthly income. For details call 1-800-850-4081 or visit www.footloosecharters.com. Clients Français Bienvenus! Your South Florida Dealer for... 2 I N S T O C K 0 0 5 N O W C L E A R A N C E S A L E '05 Beneteau 473, 76hp Yanmar, A/C, Sailaway ....$293,265 '05 Beneteau 343, A/C, Sailaway ....................................Call '05 Hunter 31, Mariner Package, A/C, Sailaway ....$102,340 '05 Beneteau 323, Swing Keel, A/C, Sailaway........$106,930 '05 Hunter 33, Mariner Package, A/C, Sailaway .... $112,810 '05 Beneteau 393, 54hp Yanmar upgrade, A/C,Sailaway ..$176,900 '05 Hunter 36, Mariner Package, A/C, Sailaway ....$148,775 2006 Catalina 309.................................New Model on Order '05 Hunter 38, Mariner Package, A/C, Sailaway ....$183,760 2005 Hunter 33 Mariner pkg. 2005 Clearance pricing! 2006 Catalina 350 Loaded, A/C, Autopilot, Sailaway $173,680 FACTORY AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER 2 0 0 6 I N S T O C K 2006 Catalina 309 ....................................................................................................................................Call for price 2006 Catalina 34, autopilot, ultraleather, full electronics ..............................................................................$143,350 2006 Catalina 350, loaded, A/C. Autopilot, Sailaway, LeisureFurl boom ......................................................$173,680 2006 Catalina 400, loaded, A/C, radar, Autopilot, Sailaway ........................................................................$249,665 2003 Catalina 36 This trade-in will be blown out! 1993 Morgan 38 CC Only $125k. Call Fokke at 561.351.7333 2005 Hunter 38 A/C, Mariner Package, Sailaway 2005 Clearance Pricing!!! 2000 Dufour Nautitech 395 Call Michel Benarrosh at 917.331.7665 2001 Beneteau 411 Like new. Call Harold at 954.439.7977 1990 Taswell 43 2 s.r., air, gen. Call Charles Archer @ 401.885.0229 2001 Jeanneau 43 DS. Gen. In Paradise. $179k Call Gary at 954.609.6282 2001 Dufour 433 Cruising World Boat Of The Year. $130,000. Call Michel @ 917.331.7665 1999 Leopard 45 Air/gen, $319k. Call Michel Benarrosh at 917.331.7665 2000 Beneteau 463 Two available from $136k. Call Michel Benarrosh at 917.331.7665. 1999 Catalina 470 $260k Call Doug at 305.742.3070 2004 Beneteau 473 Loaded. Call Fokke Dejong at 561.351.7333 2000 Dufour Atoll 50 $168k. Call Michel Benarrosh at 917.331.7665 1993 Beneteau 50 5 s.r./5 heads. Try $119k. Call Gary at 954.609.6282 1987 CSY/Gulfstar 50 CC Call Paul at 561.703.4367 1994 Beneteau 62 640,000 Euros. Call Michel Benarrosh at 917.331.7665 1981 Irwin 65 Complete refit. Call Doug Prince at 305.742.3070 Beneteau 403 3 s.r., air, only $124k. Call Michel B @ 917.331.7665 2006 Beneteau 57 Call John Byrnes at 954.303.7034 New CNB 70 Ready in 8 months. Call Michel Benarrosh at 917.331.7665 1993 Dynamique 80 Sexy Briand design. Only $575,000! Call Michel 917.331.7665 SEE DETAILS ON 22,235 USED SAILING YACHTS AT WWW.EASTERNYACHTS.NET SELLING? CONTACT US FOR A FREE, NO-OBLIGATION APPRAISAL. WE NEED LISTINGS! VISIT OUR YEAR-ROUND BOAT SHOW AT OUR PALM BEACH FACILITY. 2182 S.E. 17th Street Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33316 • 954-828-9071 • Fax 954-828-9075 1177 Avenue C. Riviera Beach, FL 33404 • Phone 561-844-1100 • Fax 561-844-8946 [email protected] • www.easternyachts.net A J R U R S IV T E D ! Boat of the Month: Wauquiez 41 PS S IN TO C K S IN TO C K S IN TO C K US Debut – Wauquiez 41 PS Beneteau 343 - Designed by Berret/Racoupeau, the new Beneteau 343 is targeted to appeal to the discerning owner who wishes to find a finely finished yacht at an attractive investment level. Featuring more volume, a bigger interior, and better performance than it’s predecessor the Beneteau 331. The 343 provides standard features that few sailboats of her size offer, including a separate stall shower. In the purest Wauquiez tradition, the Pilot Saloon 41’s inside accommodations favours the comfort of the most demanding crew. Teak remains the dominating essence, while a resolutely different style and interior design enhance the 41’s strong personality. The simple and efficient deck layout of the Pilot Saloon 41 also combines elegance and comfort. Now a trademark of the Pilot Saloon range, the sleek curved coachouse perfectly blends with the hull lines and shape of the Pilot Saloon 41. Come and get Your first hand look — She has just arrived! Sabre 386 - Cruising World’s winner of the Best Mid-size Performance Cruiser and the Overall Best Domestic Boat of the Year Award! No matter what your sailing lifestyle, the Sabre 386 is for you! Whether you opt for cruising, racing or a combination of both, the Sabre 386 will not disappoint! Beneteau 42 CC - Designed by world-renowned naval architects, Groupe Finot, the 42CC is a classy bluewater passagemaker that features numerous standard innovations at an unbelievable value. She entices the traditional yachtsman with the beauty of her striking classic transom. This brand new design’s sleek deck line creates a lean fetching profile while maintaining utmost functionality. Select Brokerage Listings: 30 Baba ’83 $ 67,500 31 Pearson ’87, ‘88 2 From $ 43,900 37 Dickerson ’83 Reduced $121,500 41 Dehler ’01 $229,900 37 Tartan 3700 ’02 Reduced $249,500 42 Hunter Passage CC ’96 $169,000 32 Jeanneau Sun Odyssey ’03 $ 84,900 38 Shannon PH ’81 33 C&C ’86 $ 47,000 38 Beneteau 381 ’98, ’00, ‘01 34 Nordic ’84 35 Tartan 3500 ‘02 Reduced $ 69,900 $ 199,500 $199,500 From $133,900 42 Sabre ’89 $159,900 42 Beneteau 42s7 ’95 $149,900 38 Sabre MK II ’89 Reduced $149,000 42 Beneteau 423 ’04 $219,000 38 Hunter 380 ’99 $129,900 43 Jeanneau 43ds ’01 $249,000 39 Mariner ’81 $ 99,000 43 Morgan ‘85 $ 99,000 36 Cheoy Lee ’69 $ 69,900 40 Beneteau 405 ’95 Reduced $ 99,900 44 C&C ’87 $144,000 36 Beneteau 36 CC ’01 $124,000 40 Bayfield ’84 36 Beneteau 361 '01 $119,500 40 Catalina 400 ’95 36 Catalina MK II ’96 $ 84,900 40 Wauquiez 40s '04 36 Sabre ‘87 $ 94,900 41 Beneteau 411 ’98, ’99, ’02 35 Beneteau 351 ’95 2 From $ 82,900 Reduced $110,000 45 Jeanneau Sun Odyssey ’98 $149,900 46 Beneteau 461 ‘99, ‘00 $219,000 47 Bavaria ’01 From $159,900 47 Beneteau 47.7 ‘01 $224,900 2 From $194,900 $229,000 Reduced $279,900 ANNAPOLIS, MD: 7350 Edgewood Rd • Annapolis, MD 21403 • Phone (410) 267-8181 • Fax (410) 267-7409 DELTAVILLE, VA: 274 Bucks View Lane • Deltaville, VA 23043 • Phone (804) 776-7575 • Fax (804) 776-7373 www.annapolisyachtsales.com/cw • email: [email protected] Approved Agents Authorized Dealers Yacht Sales New Bavaria 50 - $279,000 4 or 5 Cabins, 3 Heads Sail Away Price inc: Commissioning & delivery to Caribbean, autopilot, anchor package, CD stereo, VHF and safety package. • TAX FREE PURCHASE • TRY BEFORE YOU BUY • PRIVATE PURCHASE OR • CHARTER MANAGEMENT • YEAR ROUND SAILING • NEW & USED YACHTS New Bahia 46 - $499,000 4 Cabins, 4 Heads Sail Away Price inc: Commissioning & delivery to Caribbean, antifoul, anchor package, CD stereo, VHF and safety package BROKERAGE DEAL of the Bavaria 49 - 5C/3H - 2003 $230,000 - Based BVI MONTH Beneteau 323 - 2C/1H - 2006 $129,000 - Based BVI Bavaria 34 - 2C/1H - 2000 $64,900 - Based BVI Bavaria 32 - 2C/1H - 2001 $59,000 - Based BVI Bavaria 42 - 3C/2H - 2005 $225,000 - Based Grenada MORE GREAT USED YACHT DEALS BAVARIA 32 - 2C/1H 2002 $75,000 - Based BVI BAVARIA 36 - 3C/1H 2002 $115,000 - Based BVI Bavaria 44 - 4C/2H - 2002 $175,000 - Based BVI BAVARIA 36 - 2C/1H 2005 $149,000 - BVI Bavaria 46 - 4C/2H - 2005 $269,000 - Based BVI - Fully Loaded Spec HUNTER 460 - 3C/2H 2000 $189,000 - GRENADA www.horizonyachtcharters.com Bavaria 38 - 2C/1H - 2005 $150,000 - Based Grenada British Virgin Islands - Grenada - Antigua - St Martin Leopard 4500C - 4C/4H/AC - 1999 $305,000 - Based Antigua [email protected] Tel: 284 494 8787 Fax: 284 494 8989 Toll Free: 877 494 8787 Bavaria 37 - 3C/1H - 2000 $74,900 - Based BVI PO Box 11156 St. Thomas, USVI, 00801 Leopard 3800 - 3C/2H - 1999 $185,000 - Based BVI LOCATED AT LAUDERDALE MARINE CENTER 2019 SW 20th St., Suite 220, Ft. Laud., FL 33315 Tel: (954) 522-8650 • Fax: (954) 522-4342 RE DU CE D E-mail: [email protected] www.jordanyachtandship.com www.jordanyachts.com www.jordanyacht.com 49' HYLAS 2000 Custom build. In-mast furling, gen, air, 316 stainless throughout, three cabins, 88hp Yanmar, top condition. Price reduced to $415K. 53' AMEL SUPER MARAMU 1995 A rare boat on today’s market with all the gear: two cabins, two heads, generator, air conditioned, radar, dinghy OB, and stern steps. Too many items for this ad. Call for more details. Asking $375K BENETEAU 50 FARR DESIGN 1999 Lovely dark blue hull with 3-cabin owners model/2 heads. 6' draft, generator, air conditioning, inmast mainsail furling. 80hp Volvo with low hours. A well taken care off vessel, with numerous upgrades by a knowledgeable owner. Like new condition, Asking $325,000. ALDEN CARAVELLE SLOOP 1969 Classic design in excellent condition, rebuilt engine with low hours, new exterior teak, toerail, cockpit, hatches, interior is in excellent condition. Want a bigger B-40 this is the design. Asking $99K 52' IRWIN 1981 KETCH Great 3-cabin, 2-head vessel. Fully A/C. Large queen cabin w/stall shower. Twin forward cabin, large V berth cabin. Shoal draft w/5'6". watermaker, self tailing 48 Lewmar winches, New Profurl. All the gear to do some serious sailing in a great liveaboard ocean vessel Asking $154,900. 44' HYLAS 1989 By far the best Hylas 44 we have ever seen. Constantly upgraded including new Norseman Boom furling in ’99, new mainsail, new staylock rigging in ’98. Liferaft, RIB dinghy OB, 4.5 Northernlight genset, W/D, Watermaker, The list goes on. She is near perfect. Asking $239K 54 C&C PILOT HOUSE CUTTER 1984 Solid offshore feel. Raised salon with 3 cabins 2 heads. Inside steering along with aft cockpit steering. Loaded with gear, Perkins 4-236 main w/only 750 hrs. 20KW Onan genset w/ 450 hrs. New batteries, Large tankage 300 gallons of water & fuel. Asking $250K. 48' TAYANA CUTTER 2000 A great boat & a great deal, all the gear, Caribe dinghy, OB, 7.5 Gen, A/C, Stainless ports, W/D, low hour 75hp Yanmar Diesel, in-boom furling main, all furling sail system. Pullman cabin forward. Queen berth aft. Stall showers, swim platform. See Jordanyachts.com. Asking ONLY $330K. 44' CAMPER NICHOLSON KETCH 1979 World Cruiser with roller furling mainsail, rebuilt 85hp Perkins, many recent upgrades. Two cabins, two heads with large after cabin. Great boat and a great price. Asking $99K 41' WAUQUIEZ 1995 Ed Dubois has designed a lot of great sailboats and this one is at the top of the list. Shoal draft 6' 43hp Volvo, low hrs, cruise at 7kts. 2 heads/2 SR. Great electronics from Trimble Inmarsat C transceiver, GPS, ST 7000 Raytheon AP, Heart inverter, GPS & more. Asking $159K. 44 CSY WALKOVER CUTTER 1978 In mast electric furling, electric furling on headsail,New paint job on hull and deck in 2005, Genset, Air/conditioning, Autopilot, repowered larger diesel with low hours, first class condition, and shoal draft. ASKING $109K. RE DU CE D FRERS DESIGNED HYLAS 46 - 2 TO CHOOSE FROM 1995 – 46' Standard rig, well maintained, shoal draft $299K 1995 – In-mast furling, gen, electric winches, shoal draft, 1 owner, $329K SISTERSHIP 4750 EXPLORER CUTTER 2000 42' NASSAU / TATOOSH 1984 58' STEEL PH KETCH 1966/89 Built by Hans Christian designed by Chuck Paine. This is Complete refit 2005. New Paint, sails, air conditioning, Rare find on today’s market built by Cammenga in Holland a high quality limited production ocean island cruiser. 3 electronics, cushions, canvas. New Hood furling. All designed by Van de Mere. Classic configuration that has cabins 2 heads, AC, Leisure Furl in boom furling. new varnish. Skeg hung rudder. Two staterooms. had an ongoing refit since her owner acquired her in 1978. Beautiful solid teak interior w/design & function that is Robert Perry designed this fast cruiser. Passport Hull was gutted & replated where necessary, new wires rarely seen in production boats. One of the best vessels quality interior. Ready to go. Asking $129K & plumbing, new 150hp Isuzu main engine, 20KW we have had the pleasure to represent. Asking $550K. genset, bow thruster. 3 cabins, 2 heads. Asking $149K. 56' Sundeer 1994. Bow thruster, great sailing machine, constantly upgraded ............Only $475,000 42' Alden Caravelle Yawl 1969. 100 hrs on dsl, complete refit int. & ext. Great condition ......$99,000 51' Formosa 1979. New paint, rebuilt engine with 10 hours, new rigging, no teak decks ..$195K 40' O‘Day Sloop 1986. Owner model in top shape.....................................................................$69,500 46' Morgan 1984. Gen, Air, two cabins, two heads, Great condition ....................Reduced to $99,000 38' Morgan Sloop 1980. total refit unbelievable condition ........................................Asking $69,000 44' Custom Hylas 1989. New engine, gen, gear............................................Never chartered $220,000 35' Freedom 1994, New batteries, canvas, bottom job, like new interior .... Reduced to $110,000 43' Elan Sloop 1990. Four cabin, like new condition, paint, sails etc. ..............................Only $99,000 33' Dakota Catamaran 2002. Really fast ......................................................................Asking $79,000 443 Beneteau Oceanis 1992. Farr design 3 cabin Clean ....................................................................$149,000 Rob Jordan • Tom Harney • Al Bullard • Pepper Rodda • Jim Hunter 148 CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 FLORIDA YACHT South Florida Dealer CHARTERS & SALES, INC. Florida Yacht is proud to be the Southeast dealer for Jeanneau sailing yachts. With proven experience, elegant craftsmanship, superior construction, design innovation, performance and comfort, it’s no wonder Jeanneau is the world’s leading yacht builder. Boats In Stock 49DS 42DS 2007 Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 49DS – This deck salon model is seagoing, elegant and fast! Enjoy the impressive view from the spacious salon; choice of interior lay-outs, with 2/3/4 cabins. Safety enhancements include high ballast ratio for better stability, Kevlar-reinforced hull construction, in-mast furling with powerful genoa, impressive electronics package. 2007 Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 42DS – All new for 2006 Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 40.3 – Designed 40.3 2006, incredibly spacious 2 cabin/2 head live-ability below; with the sleek signature deck salon lines of our larger models. Twin helm design facilitates comfort in the cockpit, cockpit table integrates mount for chart plotter at helm; equipped with latest Raymarine electronics package. Available for Charter Ownership Program. by Daniel Andriew and winner of the Cruising World Magazine Best Value award in 2005, this exquisite and well designed yacht features twin helms, large cockpit, wide decks, all-teak interior and white headliner. Layout options of 2 or 3 cabins are available to customize your needs. Available for Charter Ownership Program. Select Brokerage Listings 53 485 52 1999 Oyster 53 DS - Impeccable example of this 1986 Tayana 52 – Excellent condition with major 2005 Island Packet 485 - Absolutely beautiful and 49DS 42DS finest world cruiser. 3 SRs layout plus workshop. Impressive list of equipments and upgrades include among others: Bow thruster, Dive compressor, Webasto heating, generator & more. Contact Leonardo Nigro at 786-252-3872. Asking $895,000. refit and refinish in 2005. 3 cabin/2 head, great features, and great sail plan. Perkins 80 hp. Too much to list. At our docks in Miami Beach Marina, Florida Yacht Charters & Sales 305-532-8600 Contact David Dodgen x110. fully loaded. Cutter rigged. 3 A/C units/8kw gen/dingy/outboard/3 electric winches/bow thruster/washer/full electronics w/dual E80 displays. Lying at Dinner Key Marina—Ready to go! Asking $730,000. 456 45 410 456 Hunter Passage 2002 – "Migue" is a well equipped one owner boat with low hours. Equipment includes, in-mast furling, air, generator, bow thruster, windlass, inverter Raymarine 6001 autopilot, duel station color radar and chart plotter. Must be seen to be appreciated. Asking $255,000. 1998 Robertson & Caine 45’ – "Windchaser", 1999 Lagoon 410 - 4 cabin 4head, never been charAmerican flagged 4 cabins 4 head catamaran. Extensively upgraded-new tramps, upholstery, electronics, davit, hoses, air conditioning, and generator. Boat Located in Key West. Contact Vanessa Linsley 305-934-1718 tered, in excellent condition, new generator 200 hr’s, new sail drives,new sails, fully equipped ready to join any charter fleet or private cruiser. This Cat won’t last long at $ 324,500.00. Two to choose from. Call 305-807-3110. New Jeanneau Models Now Available For Our Charter Ownership Program Discover an investment the whole family can enjoy! F L O R I DAYAC H T. C O M 305.532.8600 800.537.0050 Miami Beach Marina MIAMI 390 Alton Road, Suite 3 BEACH Miami Beach, FL 33139 [email protected] KEY WEST BAHAMAS Cruising Boat Headquarters New & Brokerage Call today for yacht specifications and availability — many are at our docks now. www.easternyacht.com MA RI MA RI 8' — 50' MA 49' — 66' Massachusetts 781-749-8600 25’ 26’ 26' 27' 27’ 28’ 28' 28’ 28’ 29’ 29’ 29’ 30’ 30’ 30' 30’ 31’ 32 32' 33’ 34’ 34’ 34’ 34’ 34’ Catalina from . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7,200 Beneteau 1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24,900 Catalina Capri 26 1991 . . . . . . . .14,900 Seasprite 1983 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16,000 Isl. Packet 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39,900 Beneteau 281 1996 . . . . . . . . . .39,900 Catalina 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33,900 Oday 1983 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19,000 Cape Dory 1976 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16,500 Isl. Packet 1991 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69,500 Ericson 1977 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16,900 J Boat 1985 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36,500 Catalina 309 2006 NEW . . . .In Stock Tartan 1979 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20,900 Catalina 5 from . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18,500 Pearson 1974 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12,500 Catalina 2001 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93,400 Hunter 326 2002 . . . . . . . . . . . . .84,900 Catalina 320 from . . . . . . . . . . . .69,500 Pearson 1986 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49,700 34’ Hunter 1984 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32,500 Pearson 1984 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44,900 Tartan 1972 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24,900 Catalina MKII 2005 . . . . . . . . . .132,000 Catalina MKII 2005 NEW . .In Stock 34’ 35' 35’ 35’ 36’ 36’ 36’ 37’ 37’ 38’ 39' 39’ 39’ 42’ 42’ 42’ 42’ 42’ 44’ 44’ 44’ 44’ 45’ 48’ MA RI 32' — 54' 37' — 48' Catalina MKII from . . . . . . . . . . .89,000 Isl. Packet from . . . . . . . . . . . . .124,900 Isl. Packet 350 1999 . . . . . . . . .180,000 Jeanneau SO 35 2006 NEW . .In Stock Catalina from . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46,900 Pearson 1987 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72,500 Catalina MKII from . . . . . . . . . . .94,900 Isl. Packet 370 2005 NEW . . .In Stock Tartan 2001 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .219,500 Beneteau 2001 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149,900 Pearson 1989 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115,000 Dehler 2001 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .197,900 Dehler 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .189,900 Catalina 42 MKII 2005 NEW .In Stock Isl. Packet 420 2005 NEW . . .In Stock Beneteau CC 2002 . . . . . . . . . . .179,000 Parson 424 1978 . . . . . . . . . . . . .84,900 Allied XL 1972 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92,500 Islander 1976 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51,900 Vanderstadt Pimpernel 1970 . . . .29,900 Isl. Packet 440 NEW 2006 . . .In Stock Catalina Morgan NEW 2005 . .In Stock Jeanneau SO 45 NEW . . . . . .In Stock Isl. Packet 485 2006 NEW . . .In Stock Rhode Island 401-683-2200 27' Vancouver 1981..................................35,500 28' O'Day Sloop 280 1989.......................12,000 28' Catalina - NEW 2006...............IN STOCK 29' C&C MK II 1983.....................Sale Pending 30' Catalina 309 - NEW!! 2006.....IN STOCK 30' Catalina Tall Rig New Listing 1988..35,900 30' Catalina 1988 .....................................32,000 31' Pearson 1987............................Sale Pending 31' Beneteau 1991....................................49,000 32' O'Day 322 1988 .................................34,800 32' Catalina 1996 .....................................69,000 34' Catalina - REDUCED!! 2005 ..........SOLD 35' Jeanneau SO - NEW 2006.......IN STOCK 35' Catalina 2002......................................SOLD 36' Catalina - IN STOCK 2006 ...........170,000 36' Jeanneau Sun Fast New Listing 1993 . 89,000 37' Tartan 372 1990 ...............................139,900 40' Catalina 400 - NEW!! 2006.....IN STOCK 40' Hunter 1995......................................110,000 42' Hunter 2003......................................214,900 43' Jeanneau Deck Salon New Listing 2003...255,000 43' Gulfstar MK II 1977 ..........................75,000 44' Catalina Morgan 440 - NEW 2005..IN STOCK 45' Jeanneau SO 2000............................269,000 49' Jeanneau Deck Salon 2005....................SOLD 46' Jeanneau Prestige 46 - NEW 2005...IN STOCK Jeanneau 49 DS Catalina 440 2005 Catalina 34 MKII 1987 Pearson 36 Catalina 350 Catalina 36 MKII 2002 Hunter 326 Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 35 Jeanneau 43 DS 2001 Tartan 3700 2000 Dehler 39 2003 Hunter 42 Jeanneau 54 335 Lincoln St., Hingham, MA 02043 Fax: 781-740-4149 • [email protected] Catalina 387 39 Alexander Rd., Portsmouth, RI 02871 Fax: 401-683-0961 • [email protected] Southern Trades Southern Trades Caribbean Yacht Sales www.southerntrades.com Box 6, Village Cay Marina, Road Town, Tortola, BVI 284-494-8003, 8009 fax • email: [email protected] 75' Ron Holland aluminum ketch. Stunning 10 guest plus crew layout in excellent condition. This yacht is in a turn key successful charter program. NEW LISTING asking $750,000 60' Ocean modern schooner. 6 guests + crew. Fully refit including sails and paint in '01. Recent service and ready to go. Prior to current private owner, she was very popular charter yacht. NEW LISTING $269,000 56' Dufour Sloop ‘94. 5 cabins + crew. US Documented, Upgraded from charter over the last 2 years. Shows very nice. REDUCED TO $239,000/offers! All of Our Listings, With Photos, Are Available on Our Web Site www.southerntrades.com 42' Privilege ‘94. 4 Cabins + 4 heads, galley down. Gen, A/C, full electronics and a very well operating charter business $289,000 68’ Irwin Owner’s Version Ketch ‘88. 6 guests + crew, all powered furling sails, walk in cockpit, large RIB. Very successful in crewed charter or excellent family cruiser, on of the very last ones built. NEW LISTING: $579,000 51' Hylas. 51’ Hylas 3 cabin, 2 head sloop ‘91. Furling boom, bow thruster, water maker, full electronics, teak decks. Shows absolutely great. Perfect family cruiser. JUST REDUCED TO: $249,000 48’ Cheoy Lee Bob Perry design ‘81. 3 cabins + 2 heads, new sails, new canvass, sails and shows very well...perfect family cruiser NEW LISTING $144,500 62’ Dynamique ‘94. 4 double cabins + 4 heads. This was the last one built and is offered by the original owner for the first time. Not one of the models that has been heavily chartered... fully equipped. Perfect charter opportunity. Asking $399,000/offers 46’ Peterson ketch ‘78. Same owner for 24 years !!! Center cockpit, 2 cabins + 2 heads. One of the most popular cruising yachts ever. This one is in good shape. NEW LISTING $135,000 76' South African Catamaran NEW. Full width, on deck, master stateroom. Guest cabins for 6 + 4 crew. All the most modern materials and equipment. Hull #2 will be in the Miami Show Feb. '06. #2 is available now either outright or it is offered for Fractional Ownership. Sole Caribbean Dealer. $4.1m 68’ Irwin charter Version Ketch ‘88. Hot tub on deck, 8 guests all with private heads/showers + 4 crew. Fresh paint, fresh sails and canvass, shows exceptionally well...The most successful monohull in charter: NEW LISTING $499,000 92’ Custom Steel Motorsailer 2000. 12 guests + crew. Unbelievable fly bridge with hot tub, large covered aft deck. All the comforts of a motor yacht with the range of a sailing yacht. Absolutely perfect for charter. NEW LISTING $1.65m 68’Aluminum cutter by K. Sondergaard (US built) ‘89. 2 Huge VIP suites + crew. 3 private, ensuite heads. Fully air conditioned, water maker, washer/dryer, beautiful teak decks. Absolutely stunning yacht with active charter business. REDUCED TO $499,000 125' Custom Harris schooner '03. 12 guests + 4 crew. Very economical to operate. Trans Atlantic motor range. Could be an expedition yacht, excellent luxury crewed charter yacht, maybe an adventure charter or very comfortable private world cruiser. Asking $2.95m 58' Voyage. Catamaran ‘03. All necessary equipment and toys for continued charter. Extremely busy charter schedule is possible. This yacht shows as new and is a distress sale (sistership photo) REDUCED TO $950,000 45' Fountaine Pajot. “CASAMANCE” catamaran ‘89. 4 doubles + 2 large heads. Dive compressor + tanks, raft, large RIB, generator, full elctronics, new upholstry, new hatches and ports. Shows very well, one of the better deals on a cat: REDUCED TO $199,000 44’ Catana Catamaran ‘95. 4 double berths + 2 singles + 4 private heads. Generator and 3 air conditioners. New main in ‘03. Recent engines. Super successful charter business. REDUCED TO $279,000 152 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 Massey is the Florida Headquarters for Catalina and Hunter Yachts Largest Hunter Inventory in Southeast US Largest Catalina Inventory in Southeast US 2006 Hunter models include the 31, 33, 36, 38, 41AC, 41DS, 44AC, 44DS, 45CC, 46LE. Most models in stock. Immediate delivery. 2006 Catalina models include the 28, 309, 310, 320, 34, 350, 36, 387, 400, 42, 440, 470. Most models in stock. Immediate delivery. Call Massey Today for Complete Price and Delivery Information For Online Boat Show – www.MasseyYacht.com 65 Steel Schooner ‘87 . . . .$285,000 53 Roberts Alum.‘96 . . . .$379,000 47 Vagabond ‘87 . . . . . . . .$224,000 46 Morgan ‘84 . . . . . . . . . .$109,000 46 Hunter ‘05 #325 . . . . .$252,000 46 Hunter ‘04 #320 . . . . .$250,900 46 Hunter ‘00 . . . . . . . . . .$244,900 45 Jeanneau 45.2 ‘99 . . . . .$249,000 44 Morgan CC ‘90 . . . . . .$159,900 43 Roberts-Steel ‘91/’95 . .$129,500 42 Vagabond Ketch ‘89 . . .$149,900 42 Hunter CC ‘96 . . . . . . .$157,900 42 Catalina MKII ‘01 . . . . .$194,995 42 Catalina 3-cabin ‘93 . . .$135,000 42 Catalina ‘89 . . . . . . . . . .$99,000 41 Morgan Classic ‘87 . . . .$92,900 41 Hunter ‘02 . . . . . . . . . .$184,900 41 Beneteau 411 ‘00 . . . . .$152,000 40 Catalina MKII ‘01 . . . . .$169,900 40 Caliber LRC ‘96 . . . . . .$159,500 40 Block Island 40 ‘59 . . . .$119,900 38 Morgan ‘78 . . . . . . . . . . .$59,900 38 Catalina 380 ‘02 . . . . . .$139,900 38 Catalina 380 ‘02 . . . . . .$139,500 38 Beneteau ‘98 . . . . . . . .$143,900 37 Jeanneau ‘03 . . . . . . . . .$124,900 37 Island Trader ‘79 . . . . . . .$58,900 37 Hunter ‘96 . . . . . . . . . . .$94,900 37 Hunter ‘84 . . . . . . . . . . .$39,900 36 Catalina ‘99 . . . . . . . . .$106,900 35.5 Hunter ‘95 . . . . . . . . . .$66,000 35 Beneteau ‘88 . . . . . . . . .$56,500 34 Hunter 340 ‘99 . . . . . . .$83,900 34 Hallberg Rassy ‘02 . . . .$224,000 34 Cabo Rico ‘91 . . . . . . .$129,900 34 Cabo Rico ‘90 . . . . . . .$135,000 33 Nauticat ‘86 . . . . . . . . . .$92,900 33 Hunter ‘93 . . . . . . . . . . .$57,000 33 Caliber ‘88 . . . . . . . . . . .$62,900 32 Island Packet ‘94 . . . . .$114,900 32 Hunter ‘01 . . . . . . . . . . .$69,500 32 Hunter Vision ‘89 . . . . . .$39,900 32 Catalina 320 ‘00 . . . . . . .$89,000 32 C&C 99 ‘03 . . . . . . . . .$119,900 31 Catalina 310 ‘01 . . . . . . .$74,900 31 Bristol ‘83 . . . . . . . . . . . .$56,500 30 Nonsuch ‘86 . . . . . . . . . .$75,000 28 Freedom Cat Ketch ‘83 .$29,500 27 Com-Pac ‘87 . . . . . . . . .$26,900 Hunter and Catalina Custom Outfitting Quote in less than one hour with 2001 Catalina 42 • 194,995 2002 Hunter 410 • $184,900 2002 Catalina 380 • $139,900 Excellent! 1987 Vagabond 47 • $224,000 1996 Hunter 376 • $99,900 59’ Block Island 40 • $119,900 Just pick your yacht and call with your options. Hunter 31, 33, 36, 38, 41, 41DS, 44, 44DS, 45CC, 46LE Catalina 28, 309, 310, 320, 34, 350, 36, 387, 400, 42, 440, 470 Come to our 2006 All Cruisers Rendezvous & Boat Show May 19-21, 2006. Call for Info. St. Pete, FL 727-824-7262 • TOLL-FREE 877-552-0525 Call Sheryl Boddy for Best Rate Yacht Finance Quotes and FREE Pre-Qualification 941-723-3991 Bill Wiard Al Pollak Palmetto, FL 941-723-1610 • TOLL-FREE 800-375-0130 Ft. Myers, FL 239-334-3674 • TOLL-FREE 800-763-3157 Since 1977 Three Florida Locations Brad Crabtree Scott Pursell Frank Hamilton John Kelley Ben Fowke Dan Howland Terry Clark Jim Klimczak [email protected] Your Satisfaction is Our Measure of Success Est. 1972 www.rcryachts.com selected listings boat listings updated daily 50' C&C Custom 50, 1971 ..........$92,000 40' Beneteau First 40.7 2000 ....$199,000 37' C&C 37, 1983 ........................$59,900 34' C&C 34 1981 ........................$32,500 30' Pearson Flyer 1982 ..............$17,900 28' Albin Cumulus,1980 ............$17,500 28' J/28, 1986..............................$44,900 26' J/80 w/trailer 2000 ..............$37,500 30' Olson 30 1983 ......................$19,900 35' C&C 35-3 1984 ....................$51,900 Dealers for: J/Boats, Sabre Beneteau & Hunter tel: (716) 745-3862 fax: (716) 745-9671 e-mail: [email protected] NEW LIST: $255,038 DEMO SALE: $199,900 Prestige Yacht Sales 2005 NAUTICAT 321 Pilothouse Motorsailer The Nauticat 321 is sporty, elegant, super strong, & comfortable – a great sailing boat with superior motoring speed as well. The interior of the 321 is a showpiece of Finnish craftsmanship. Inside & Outside helms; two private cabins; large head/shower; 360 degree view from pilothouse settee; balance of new boat & engine warranties; tall-rig; bow thruster; auto pilot; plus much, much more. Call Michael @ 800-926-2878 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 155 ADVERTISEMENT Need a new boat? Want to sell one? ✦ The world’s largest, fastest ✦ More than 85,000 boats to and easiest-to-use boat search engine. choose from. ✦ Up to nine full color photos, video, audio and 20, 000-word descriptions available on every boat. Cruising World’s MARKETPLACE Everything You Need To Make Your On-The-Water Dream A Reality Virgin Island Sailing, Ltd. Offers hundreds of fine power, sail and mega-yachts in the Caribbean or Mediterranean. Bareboat or crewed, tailored and catered for You. Elegant cuisine, personal service, surprisingly affordable. Credit cards accepted. (800) 382-9666. CYBA member. www.visailing.com CRUISING THE NET Seven Seas Yacht Charters Large charter yachts worldwide. (800) 346-5355. CYBA member. www.sevenseascharters.com DON’T SELL YOUR BABY! DONATE IT. Donate Boats, RV’s, Junkers, Property, Garage Items. Running or Not. Tax-deductible. Free Removal. Help Support our Homeless MinistriesSM 1-800-903-4483 Email: [email protected] Random Acts Ministries, Inc. CHARTERS: FLORIDA/CARIBBEAN Punta Gorda, Florida Florida Keys Tropical Bayfront Hideaways Non-smoking units only, complete with 22’ sailboats and spectacular sunsets. (305) 743-8454. www.flsail ing.homestead.com Florida Keys-Bahamas 1-800-FLA-BOAT Best Rates! Sail & power yachts, 19’41’, bareboat or captained. TREASURE HARBOR MARINE, 200 Treasure Harbor Drive, Islamorada, FL 33036. (305) 852-2458, Fax (305) 852-5743. www.treasureharbor.com Virgin Islands Sailors become competent bareboaters aboard Belami, our 53’ Amel Super Maramu! $3195./couple includes groceries. It’s a great deal! Dr. Wayne Witt, www.be lamicharters.com Go Native Yacht Charters Miami Beach, FL Easy access to Keys & Bahamas. Bareboat & crewed charters. ASA facility. uality yachts and service. Privilege 39, Athena 38, (3) Lagoon 38s, Island Spirit 37, Seawind 1200, 1160 & 1000 catamarans. Beneteau 35 & Hunter 326 & 290. (800) 359-9808. E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.gnyc.com Florida Keys On 41’ Morgan, $1895 Week Sail Bahamas/Florida Keys on well equipped Morgan 41. Competitive rates, friendly Captain. Rates starting at $1895/wk for up to 6 people! www.is land-adventure.com (800) 876-8929. Virgin Islands 42’ Luxury Catamaran With Captain 4 guest, only $4,395/wk, plus food. (Cook also available.) CHARTERINGS LOWEST PRICE!! (340) 344-4446. www.caribbeansailin gadventures.com BVI Bareboat CSY 44 “walk-over” cutter. Professionally maintained. Great rates - Nanny Cay - Tortola. www.GoldyLux.com or Wally at 1-800-253-5462. Charter The Largest Bareboat Available In The Virgins 63’ of luxury for 6 lucky guests. Professionally maintained. www.shiwara.com Experience Cruising Breathtaking BVI Open invitation to my home, Charteryacht, S/Y PIRATE’S LADY. R.S.V.P. www.oceanrealmadventures.com CHARTER: POWERBOAT Yacht Charters & Sales Sailing School 800.447.0080 [email protected] www.yachtingvacations.com PDQ 32 & PDQ 36 From Hopetown, Bahamas Fully equipped 32’ OR 36’ Catamarans; or pretty cottages on Harbor entrance; or combo. Full info & contact @ www.come2hopetown.com or (561) 202-8163 cruisingworld.com CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 A Couple Of Dogs Cruises Luxury yacht charters. 2-4-6 people, 2-crew. USA, Bahamas, Miami, Key West, Tampa, Out-Islands. Hamilton Yacht Services. More at: www.Hamiltonyacht.com [email protected] For Classified Ad Information call Michelle Roche 401-845-5140 CHARTERS: EAST COAST Main e! CHARTER BOAT DATABASE SERVICE Cruise stunning Penobscot Bay! Fully equipped, expertly maintained bareboats JOHANSON BOATWORKS www.jboatworks.com toll free 877-4JOHANS ▼ Rockland, ME 04841 SAIL MAINE’S PENOBSCOT BAY & BEYOND Heart of Maine’s Best Cruising Great Sail & Power Boats Grand Banks, Hinckleys, Crealock, O’Day, Pearson, Hunter, Columbia & Many Others BUCK’S HARBOR MARINE CHARTERS www.bucksharbor.com (207) 348-5253 S. Brooksville, ME 04650 North Carolina Pamlico Sounds, rivers, Outer Banks and Ocracoke Island. Bareboat or captained, sail or power, 27-42’. Investment opportunities in Charter/Management available for PACIFIC SEACRAFT, CATALINA, SAGA. CAROLINA WIND, (252) 946-4653. www.carolinawind.com Lake Champlain 126 miles long. Pristine freshwater sailing. Secluded coves, quaint harbor towns await you. Meticulous yachts 28-41’. WINDS OF IRELAND, (800) 458-9301, windsofireland.net Sail The Sounds Mystic, CT Try one of our quality 24’-50’ sailboats. ASA Certification courses. (860) 536-5486 www.sailthe sounds.com / (860) 536-4656 www.sailtime.com Newport, Rhode Island New Beneteau 42’s, 46’, & Custom 50’ Classic Hinckley 49’ w/2 cockpits! Bareboat or Captained. May 1 - Oct. 30. www.bareboatsailing.com (800) 661-4013. 157 Bareboat Charters Nantucket Sound From Chatham Catalina 30. Many Amenities! $1,350/wk. (508) 945-1870. Bareboat Martha’s Vineyard 34’ Pacific Seacraft One of “The World’s Best Sailboats”, homeport Vineyard Haven, weekly, (781) 837-2639. CHARTERS: FOREIGN Phuket/Thailand SWAN 55 US$700/week/person, incl. MAXI 77 (25 ft), Bareboat US$100/day. Bungalows: US$30/day with aircon, TV, fridge. Tel/Fax: 66 76 381 934; www.biga-sailing.com Email: [email protected] Charter The World Talk To The Experts With first hand local knowledge of chartering in: Italy, Tonga, Tahiti, New Zealand, Australia, Galapagos, Greece, Turkey, Scotland, Finland, Seychelles, Africa, New Caledonia, B.V.I., Belize, Caribbean, Bahamas, Sea of Cortez, Balearic Islands, and Croatia. We know about travel details, land arrangements, local provisioning, itineraries and even if there is peanut butter! Try a cabin on a crewed monohull or catamaran. Join a flotilla for a great time with like-minded sailors. KING YACHT CHARTERS, INC. (800) 521-7552. info@sailingchar ters.com www.sailingcharters.com Greece Yacht Charters Bareboat, skippered, cabin cruises... US based company. Call toll free 1-877-850-1519. www.Char terAYachtinGreece.com GLOBE MERCHANT. Greece - Mykonos Private elegant 58’ sailing yacht. 2 to 8 guests, 5 cabins, 5 WC. Very fast & impressive. Year-round professional skipper/ guide. Low direct rates from owner (no agents). www.arianna.gr Email: S/Y-Arian [email protected] CHARTERS: SOUTH PACIFIC Australia’s Whitsunday Islands & Great Barrier Reef Bareboat yacht & powerboat charters, www.yachtcharters.com.au Cruise Exotic Fiji Aboard 53’ Yawl, SeaHawk www.seahawkfiji.com Full Service, Captained & Crewed Island Style Cruising Adventures. Hawaii Sailing Charters Featuring Beneteau, Bareboat, ASA Sailing School. www.honsail.com (800) 829-0114. Sail Southern California 80 sailboats available at 6 locations. Late model boats 27-50’. marinasail ing.com (800) 262-7245. So. California Channel Islands National Park Experience top sailing conditions in the WORLD. Santa Barbara Sailing Center. Whales year around, world class hiking, diving, fishing, kayaking. (800) 350-9090. SBSAIL.COM WindPath Sailing Stop Dreaming, Start Sailing! WindPath offers luxury sailboat leaseshares in your local waters for a fraction of the cost of ownership. SF Bay Area. WWW.WINDPATH.COM [email protected] Beautiful BC! Yacht Charters & Instruction www.bosuns.ca Cruise the Spectacular Gulf & San Juan Islands, from Sidney, BC Canada. 1-800-226-3694. BOSUN’S CHARTERS LTD. cruisingworld.com 158 Sail British Columbia’s Gulf Islands Basic to Advanced Courses. Skippered Sailing Vacations. Save with US$. (800) 661-5388. www.Capt Macs.com, [email protected] CHARTERS: WEST COAST CHARTERS: PACIFIC NORTHWEST For Classified Ad Information call Michelle Roche 401-845-5140 Canada’s Largest Bareboat Charter Company! The newest & largest fleet of Bavaria, Dehler, Hunter & Catalina yachts. Base’s situated in the Gulf Islands & Desolation Sound in beautiful British Columbia. Power & Sail from 30 to 50 feet in length. TOLL FREE 888-999-6419, Fax: (604) 687-3267. www.cooper boating.com BELLHAVEN SAILING SCHOOL CHARTERS Bareboat and Luxury Charters SAIL - POWER 6 day ASA Cruise-N-Learn www.bellhaven.net Pacific Northwest - San Juan 800 542 8812 [email protected] 714 Coho Way, Bellingham, WA 98225 d.com orl m com ld. r WindPath Sailing Stop Dreaming, Start Sailing! WindPath offers luxury sailboat lease-shares in your local waters for a fraction of the cost of ownership. Stamford CT, Cape Cod, MA, Annapolis, MD, Sag Harbor, NY. WWW.WINDPATH.COM [email protected] Lake Champlain 136 miles of freshwater. Sail our 2003 Hunter 356. Uninhabited island anchorages, hiking trails, beaches. CHAMPLAIN CHARTERS www.champlaincharters.com (518) 963-7278. ALBATROSS Charters Greece, Turkey, Italy & Caribbean Windward Islands An American owned & operated company. Sail your dream vacations with Albatross. Quality reliabe charters on the finest yachts. Monohulls, Catamarans with or without crew. One Way charters available. (800) 377-8877, (856) 778-5656. WWW.ALBATROSS CHARTERS.COM Desolation Sound Yacht Charters Ltd. Discover magnificent DESOLATION SOUND and PRINCESS LOUISA INLET on one of our 26’-45’ sail or power yachts. Closest full service charter base to Desolation Sound & northern Vancouver Island. Toll Free 1-877-647-3815. www.desola tionsoundyachtcharters.com ing ruis c . w ww Chesapeake 50’ Navigator Pilothouse with 3 staterooms available for crewed or bareboat charter. www.seafleet.net (310) 561-0095. Fabulous North Channel, Canada Power/sail. 25 boats, 27’-50’. Best freshwater boating worldwide. CANADIAN YACHT CHARTERS, Box 215, Gore Bay, Ontario, P0P 1H0, (800) 565-0022. info@cyc north.com, www.cycnorth.com Sail Thailand And SE Asia aboard fully equipped and professionally crewed Tayana 55. Great smooth sailing conditions, exotic romantic island anchorages. Rates from $4,950 per week. www.thailand-sail-char ters.com Phone: John @ +66 (0) 48-426-206. ngworld.co ruisi c . w ww wo www.AnnapolisBayCharters.NET The BEST on the BAY since 1980 Check out our great selection of over 25 new and late model monohulls and catamarans. ABC the Most Trusted Name in Sailing on the Bay! Call Carolyn today and discover excellence without high prices. (800) 991-1776. We now offer charters throughout the Caribbean. CHARTERS: GREAT LAKES/ NORTH CHANNEL www.cruisi ngw MARKETPLACE Chesapeake Bay Awarded “Best of the Bay” for yacht charters. Bareboat, captained, or ASA instructional charters on new, fully equipped and impeccably maintained sailing yachts. Visit our website. BAYSAIL SCHOOL & YACHT CHARTERS, www.baysail.net (410) 939-2869. CLASSIFIEDS ONLINE CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 MARKETPLACE EXTENDED CHARTERS A New Concept In Cruising Live The Dream For A Month Or Year Exotic locations, luxurious catamarans, affordable, doable, fun. WHY WAIT? www.Seabbatical.com (780) 419-3882. CHARTS Charts Savings Up To 80% High Definition Prints Current edition charts reproduced on heavyweight bond paper. So. Pacific, Mex, Med, USA, Caribbean, Worldwide. Free index. Sample chart $5. Affordable electronic chart backups. 31 years quality service. BELLINGHAM CHART PRINTERS DIVISION, TIDES END LTD., P.O. Box 1728C, Friday Harbor, WA 98250. (800) 643-3900, FAX 360468-3939, www.tidesend.com • Email: [email protected] Whitby 42 Ted Brewer Designed 6 located from Boston to Florida & 2 on the Great Lakes. Inventories vary and most are extensive. From $99,500. Call Doug (705) 527-0442 or www.yachtsls.com Endurance 44 Ocean Ready Excellent condition long keel heavy displacement cutter. Watermaker, liferaft, windvane, autopilot, wind generator, solar panels 2004, rib & 15hp, SSB 2004, radar, chart plotter 2004, freezer 2004, separate fridge 2004, lots of new items added. Major overhaul by Hinckleys of Maine. Ready to go, lying Ft. Lauderdale. $120,000. Email: phillip.liber [email protected] (786) 287-1191 http://delphinus.bravehost.com Garcia Passoa 50, Year 2001 Thoroughly equipped, autonomy, comfort, performance. Asking price 590,000 Euros VAT paid. www.pas soa50.com Contact: [email protected] Lord Nelson 41 1982. New Yanmar, radar, GPS. Many upgrades. Great liveaboard blue water cruiser. Bay City, MI. fair [email protected] MacGregor 26M New, nicely equipped, priced to move, possible delivery. Salt Lake City, Utah. Paul, (801) 209-0293. Don’t Buy The Wrong Boat! Use seasoned experts - not brokers for objective advice on purchase/refit. Highly experienced, professional consultants. Surprisingly reasonable; very cost-effective. YACHT ADVISORS LLC, (410) 703-4500. www.yachtadvisors.com CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 Hallberg-Rassy HR39 2000 Model, Atlantic vet outfitted for cruising, lying Alameda, CA (408) 756-2750. BOATS WANTED Donate Boats RV’s, Junkers, Property, Garage items. Running or Not. Tax-deductible. Free Removal. Homeless Ministries SM, (800) 903-4483. Email: Rando [email protected] DAYSAILERS/DINGHIES Cal 40 Hull #66 Re-fit in 02 & 06. New engine, awlgrip hull & decks. CRyder@Ran dRFlorida.com, Chris (561) 626-8550. Pacific Seacraft Orion 27 MKII 83 Delivered 84 one owner “Custom Show Boat”. View @ http://mem bers.cox.net/wrr $66,250 firm. Oceans? Ready ! 45’ Cape Dory Ketch Classic beauty, solid, exceptional seakeeping, extensive upgrades. $250,000. (207) 592-2420. Nonsuch 33 (1988) $140,000 Cdn. Impeccably, professionally maintained, continuously upgraded. Beautiful fresh water boat with all the extras. (Icom, Robertson, Lighthouse, Northstar, Garmin, Seafrost, Espar) Joseph Harris - (514) 695-6957. BOATS FOR SALE MacGregor * Catalina * Hunter Beneteau * Hobie Cat * Precision Largest sailboat dealer in Rocky Mtns. All trailerable models in stock. Marine store, repairs, lessons, financing. THE ANCHORAGE, Boulder, CO, (303) 823-6601. http://www.theanchor age.com Belami Is For Sale We have a new Amel54 on order! We with some sadness must sell BelAmi our 1998 Amel Super Maramu. Lying in St. Thomas where she had spent her entire life,loving care has kept her in superb condition. All the standard equipment plus much more. New sails. She is ready to go anywhere and do anything asked of her. $450,000 includes as much orientation as you need by me to know her well. For info and sea trials call me. Dr. Wayne Witt, (865) 995-2884. You COULD Circle The Globe In A 40 Foot Nordhavn But Why Not Travel In A Pristine 50 Footer? Ocean Bear, launched late in ‘97, is a rare dual walk-around (safer in all seas and easier to dock) version with Niad stabilizers and bow AND stern thrusters. A $100,000 plus retrofit in 2004 including the same computers Navy Seals use - and state of the art radar and AIS! $720,000. Contact Captains Steve or Jo-Ann Leimberg at steve@leim bergservices.com or at 484-432-6441 or 610-529-4050, eastern U.S. time. Inflatable Boats Lowest prices in USA! 11’ dinghy only $899. Sizes 7’ to 14’. (866) 2997740. www.BoatsToGo.com BOAT PLANS/KITS James Wharram Designs Catamarans from 14-63’ Design Book $26.50 (Can. $31), includes shipping, JAMES WHARRAM DESIGNS, Greenbank Rd. Devoran, Truro, TR3 6PJ, UK. Tel. +44 01872 864792, Fax +44 01872 864791. www.wharram.com BOAT BUILDING MATERIALS Epoxy Fiberglass Carbon Kevlar www.raka.com Best selection. Lowest prices. Daily UPS shipping. Raka Catalog. (772) 489-4070. www.raka.com TAYANA 37 PHX Cutter Tallrig Bowthruster. Lighthouse windlass, Bristol! Finest example afloat. Serious enquiries only. Details: powdertrap@island net.com (866)769-8727. cruisingworld.com 159 MARKETPLACE MARINE ENGINES & ACCESSORIES Save Your Aft! Using one of our 1400 + patterns, or your pattern, let our craftsmen create a comfortable, durable, and stylish set of all-weather cushions for your cockpit. Find your custom, closed cell foam cushions at www.bottomsiders.com or call us toll free at 800-438-0633 for more info. BottomSiders, 2305 Bay Ave., Hoquiam, WA 98550 Email: [email protected] Fax: 360-533-4474 Peel and stick contact adhesive system Washable, high temperature engine room surface High density polymer sound barrier Sound absorbing fire retardant foam Shut Up! Up to 90% diesel-noise reduction with SPM™ Soundproofing Tiles. Many more unique products. www.sailorssolutions.com (631) 7541945. Type 316 Stainless Steel Heats faster. Stays hot longer. 10 year warranty. Made in USA. 17 models vertical - horizontal. (508) 541-9133, www.allcraft.net DIVE ALL DAY SUPER SNORKEL Enjoy real diving freedom with an WITH ™ unlimited air supply! It’s compact and lightweight. You can take it to your favorite dive spots. Call or Write for Information On All Models INNOVATIVE DESIGNS INC. 3785 Alternate 19 North Suite C Palm Harbor, FL 34683 (727) 934-4619 MORE GEAR High Quality, Custom Innerspring Mattresses Mast Mate Climb your mast alone with Mast Mate. Flexible nylon ladder. Attaches to any mainsail track or slot. Thousands in use. Satisfaction guaranteed. Made in the USA for 20 yrs. Free brochure. 21 Ocean Street, Rockland, ME 04841. (800) 5480436. WWW.MASTMATE.COM Visa/MC/Amex. • Mattress folds for easy installation • Designed for the marine environment • Available in various firmnesses & thicknesses • Several V-Berth options available • Masts • Booms • Hardware • Rigging Dwyer Aluminum Mast Co. 203-484-0419 160 Wind Power Water Power Alternators Solar Power Inverters Chargers Batteries Providing Affordable Power Systems For Over 30 Years! FREE CATALOG! HAMILTON FERRIS CO, 3 Angelo Drive, Dept CW, Bourne, MA 02532. (508) 7439901, FAX (508) 743-9961. HANDCRAFT MATTRESS CO. 800-241-7751 dwyermast.com POWER TO SPARE! Dinghy-Tow If you’re planning to cruise or are actively cruising, join the growing number of sailors who have already solved the problems of towing, storing and motor removal with DinghyTow. Call toll-free 1-888-DINGHYTOW (1-888-346-4498), Fax (905) 888-9440, www.dinghy-tow.com www.hamiltonferris.com ® West: 1935 Deere Ave., Irvine, CA 92606 East: 1602 NW 23rd Ave, Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33309 800-241-7751 • Fax 714-241-8316 www.boatbeds.com Rigging Only Small ad, small prices. Winches, standing rigging, furlers, windlasses, life lines, travelers, running rigging etc. Catalog: www.riggin gonly.com, [email protected], (508) 992-0434. TANK TENDER The Original Precision Tank Measuring System! Accurate tank soundings have never been easier when one TANK TENDER monitors up to ten fuel and water tanks. Reliable, nonelectric and easy installation. HART SYSTEMS, (253) 858-8481, Fax (253) 858-8486, www.thetank tender.com R A less costly ROPE & WEED CUTTER which is easier to install; under water if necessary www.prop-protector.com Fax 514-697-0911 • 1-800-618-6748 Traditional And Electronic Navigation Equipment FREE, world’s largest navigation catalog. Astra IIIB marine sextant, Celesticomp V computer, GPS, nightvision, plotting tools, weather instruments, software, electronic charts, star charts, radios, binoculars, books, videos, and more! CELESTAIRE, 416 S. Pershing, Wichita, KS 67218. Tel: (316) 686-9785, Fax: (316) 686-8926. Email: [email protected]. See entire catalog at http://Celestaire.com cruisingworld.com CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 ™ Four models adjustable to fit boats up to 14': Univer-sal Model, $74.95 (pictured), for inflatables up to 350lbs with no internal lifting eyes. Uses single lifting point. XL3 or XL4 Series, $82.95 or $105.95, for RIBs up to 450lbs with 3 or 4 internal lifting eyes. Uses single lifting point and SS hardware. For Davits, $98.95, for inflatables up to 400lbs to be raised/stored by a set of davits, includes SS hardware. (all plus S&H) Sea-Steps MARKETPLACE Dinghy-Lift ™ Sea-Steps are lightweight, non-scratching, soft nylon boarding and safety steps. 4” wide webbing cradles your foot, as the grab handle steadies your climb. Attaches to cleats, winches, or inside inflatables for easy re-boarding. 1-Step: $23.95, 2-Step: $34.95, 3-Step: $45.95(All plus S&H) C-Level, Inc., Box 9165, Noank, CT 06340 1-800-998-8683 www.clevel.com BUGBUSTERS Lead ballasted companionway & hatch insect screens. Sogeman Inc. Tel: (800) 261-9004, Fax: (800) 2611165. www.sogeman.com Boat Leather (206) 284-9110, (800) 468-9110, FAX: (206) 283-7613. www.boatleather.com, [email protected] Marine Refrigeration Follow Me TV® A 10-10-90 system. 10 minutes rail mount or elsewhere. Get satellite dish/receiver $20 on Internet. Enjoy digital TV at 10% of the price—90% of the utility. Understand approaching adverse weather. Save slip fees— anchor out. Enjoy digital—favorite shows, music and movies—stay in touch swinging 720°. Unconditional guarantee, $896.90 includes powerful “Find” feature, s&h $35. Thousands proven since 1996, in Bahamas and Cuba. Call Ray, Dave or Paul, (877) 365-5696. Is a 10-90 trade-off right for you? Follow Me Company, PO Box 101, Royal Oak, MD 216620101, (843) 681-6274. E-MAIL: fol [email protected] WEB SITE: www.followmetv.com Stainless Steel Extensive line of marine hardware, rigging & fittings at reasonable prices. Featuring Suncor stainless. Catalog call: 1-888-433-3484. Order online: BosunSupplies.com The FOLDAWAY Stainless Steel Folding Boarding Ladder The one you can always depend on! Over 300 pound capacity. Standard ladder 15” wide with extended length of 70”. For boats of average freeboard, provides two steps underwater. Mounts to almost any rail or track. MYSTIC STAINLESS AND ALUMINUM LLC, (860) 536-2236, Fax: 860-536-2326 foldaway@mysticstain less. com www.mysticstainless.com • Increased capacity • No fans or pumps • Heat transferred directly to surrounding water instead of circulated as hot air inside the boat • No extra holes drilled in hull & no protruding componets • Replaces existing galley drain skin fitting We have a complete range of marine refrigeration units and refrigerators air or water cooled. Winter Storage Covers Color coded aluminum frames, canvas covers, all inclusive. TOP SHOP, INC, (800) 268-4186, Check website for available patterns www.top shop.on.ca CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 3400 Gateway Drive, Unit #107 Pompano Beach, FL 33069 Phone 1-800-422-9711 Fax (954) 979-2533 E-mail: [email protected] www.indelmarineusa.com 161 MARKETPLACE LED Cabin And Running Lights www.bebi-electronics.com High quality. High output. Low Cost. SoPac Cruiser Proven. Valence Marine Go To www.ValenceMarine.com for the best marine electronics at super discount pricing. Wells Arch Davit www.wellsmarine.com A place for all your stuff and a davit strong enough for your RIB & outboard. (954) 975-8288. ThermalDynamicsSales.com A Marine refrigeration company offering the finest in refrigeration at unbeatable prices since 1990. FREE standard shipping on most items. Call us today (203) 710-9741. Sunbrella / Marine Fabrics Supplies for canvas work & boat interiors. Free catalog. BEACON FABRIC & NOTIONS, www.beaconfab ric.com (800) 713-8157. Welcome Aboard Catalog Featuring a wide variety of unique and exclusive boating items. Make any size bed quick and easy with our All Season Sleep System & Storage Pillow. Available in V-berth, King, Queen & Single in 9 colors with up to 300 thread count 100% cotton sheets. Custom boat mats & cockpit kits with sunbrella trim. Custom imprinted cups and napkins and much more! Free Catalog, 1-800-295-2469 or www.Welcome-Aboard.com FridgeFreeze Portable 12/24 & 110-Volt Refrigerator/Freezer Super-low amp draw. Will freeze or refrigerate in over 110 degree heat. (619) 220-6003. www.fridgefreeze.com martekdavits.com Three Davit Models, Platform Mounts. Engine Hoist, Accessories. Visa/MC/Amex (727) 686-5020 Boat Curtains/Shades See our website: www.shipshades.com or call (800) 866-1948. SELF-STEERING GEAR Aries Vane Gear Parts & Replacement Kits Helen Franklin, 48 Saint Thomas St, Penryn, Cornwall, UK TR10 8JW. Tel: +44 1326 377467. Fax: +44 1326 378117. TO ORDER YOUR Fenderstep™ Visit us online at www.neatboat.com or call (603) 232-6897. HydroBubble OUTPERFORMS Any Other Anchor We GUARANTEE it! Satisfaction or your Money Back! HUGE CLEARANCE on all SeaLock stainless & galvanized CQR & Bruce-type anchors! www.HydroBubble.com 888-282-2535. All Hand Etched With Your Favorite Boat And Name Perfect nautical gifts! YAHOO! “Top Service!” 1273 Scott St., San Diego 92106 619-226-2622 www.watermakerstore.com All New Sailomat 700 State-of-the-art design. Superior performance. Website brochure. Factory-direct. Worldwide delivery. Email: [email protected] New Or Old Refrigeration Boxes Or To Cool The Boat’s Interior Use Heat Shield radiant space technology. www.heatshieldmarine.com. (941) 639-5279 phone/Fax Email: [email protected] ANCHOR SAFELY Anchoring Sail works like a wind vane to reduce swinging. You’ll sleep more soundly. www.BannerBayMa rine.com (201) 452-2834 FROLI Sleep Systems Sleep Just Got Better...... Highly flexible, low-profile, adjustable springs install under the existing cushion and provide excellent comfort, point-by-point support and moisture mitigation. www.NickleAtlantic.com Toll Free: (888) 463-7654. want results from your advertising dollars? cruisingworld.com 162 [email protected] CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 NEW UPDATED WEBSITE www.selfsteer.com Click on “Boats and Photos” 2400 different boats and more than 4000 photos Punta Gorda, Florida NAUTICAL GOLD CREATIONS F I N E J E W E L E R S S I N C E 1 9 7 8 H a n d w o v e n Tu r k ' s H e a d R i n g s “Our classic handwoven turk's head rings are designed for comfort, durability and style.” Lifetime repair guarantee. Your complete satisfaction, or money back within 30 days. Call 800 368 5595 for color catalogue. www.NauticalGoldCreations.com CHECK IT OUT! Nautical Gold Creations 52 South West Albany Avenue Stuart, FL. 34994-2099 INSTRUCTION/ SAILING SCHOOLS WE SPECIALIZE IN SELF-STEERING FACTORY DIRECT - WORLDWIDE - SINCE 1977 Yacht Charters & Sales Sailing School 800.447.0080 [email protected] www.yachtingvacations.com Women Under Sail Beginner, Intermediate & Advanced. Sail instructions for women. 3-day live aboard courses-coastal Maine. (207) 865-6399. Email: [email protected], www.womenundersail.com Offshore Swan Program Instructional Course June 23rd Bermuda to New York on a Swan only $1000, July -Sail NY to Canada and back (7 or 14 days), October - NARC Rally. www.sailopo.com, 1-800-4-PASSAGe, (631) 423-4988. Scanmar International 432 S. 1st. Street, Point Richmond, CA 94804. Toll Free: 888-WINDVANE (946-3826), Tel: (510) 215 2010, Fax: (510) 215 - 5005, Email: [email protected] Chesapeake Bay Awarded “School of the Year” by the American Sailing Assn. Full range of certified courses on beautiful new and recent model sailboats. Visit our website! BAYSAIL SCHOOL & YACHT CHARTERS, www.bay sail.net (410) 939-2869. Gold And Platinum Bands Color brochure www.davidvirtue.com (800) 735-2058. Chesapeake Bay & BVI ASA Certified classes on Beneteau sailboats. Beginner to Advanced. Offshore passages & charter opportunities. (888) 302-7245 or UpperBay Sailing.com DVDS / CDS / VIDEOS Sailors’ Guide To The Erie Canal or Rideau Canal Award winning programs. For details go to: www.modernmediaee.com Learn To Sail Ft. Lauderdale to the Keys or Bahamas. Novice to Advanced. 1-888352-1697. www.SailMasters.net MARINE ART / MUSIC CAPE HORN INTEGRATED SELF-STEERING Above all others in elegance, performance, strength, below most in cost. Special models for boats with scoop stern. CAPE HORN MARINE PRODUCTS. 1-800-CAP HORN (227-4676), tel +1 (450) 479-6314; (fax 1895). [email protected]; www.capehorn.com SAN DIEGO SAILING SCHOOL All ASA certifications. 50 boats, 3 locations. Live aboard classes, 3-5-7 day. (888) 834-BOAT. seaforthboa trental.com Learn To Sail Monterey Bay All levels ASA School & Charters. PACIFIC YACHTING, Santa Cruz, Calif. www.pacificsail.com 1-800374-2626, (831) 423-SAIL. www.flemingselfsteer.com NEW. 4th generation servo. “Equipe“ range, 20’-45’. From $1900. Sea freight free. E-MAIL YOUR CLASSIFIED AD 401-845-5180 BOAT LETTERING & GRAPHICS Vinyl Boat Letters Design & Order On-line www.boatletter.com Premium letters - Low Prices. NEXT DAY SHIPPING !! SECURITY Marine Intrusion Alarm www.wasaga.com/tantyme Slip, anchor, storage. 12VDC, very low standby. Unique features. Easy installation. TANTYME ENGINEERING. PH/FAX (705) 429-8481. cruisingworld.com CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 Barb Janisch’s Sloop Off Saba Janisch Studio announces Limited Edition canvas giclee prints of Sloop Off Saba. Signed & numbered, unframed prints measure 15” x 20” at $245 and 20” x 26” at $425 including shipping. Send check or money order to Janisch Studio, PO Box 910153, San Diego, CA 92191 or call (858) 922-7866. Credit cards welcome. www.barbjanisch.com NAUTICAL GIFTS & HOUSEWARES Sailing Trophies www.sailingtrophies.com Designers of exceptional sailing awards, acrylic sailboats, and executive gifts. (877) 393-2443. 163 MARKETPLACE JEWELRY MARKETPLACE BVI - Caribbean - Bahamas Florida - Croatia - Pacific Northwest Monohulls/Catamarans. Private/Group. ASA. Chef available. Families welcome! OFFSHORE passages, 1-3 weeks: Mexico - California - Hawaii - Canada. www.OrcaSail ing.com/Learn, (800) 664-6049. Start Your Own Sailing Business Let WindPath Sailing show you how! Low up front investment, turn key sailing operation in your local waters. Visit the website, then click the “Start your own sailing business” link on the lower right WWW.WINDPATH.COM [email protected] Camp Sea Gull Sail On Program Come live aboard a 70’ gaff-rigged schooner for an exciting 12-day leadership program. Rising 9th through 12th grade young men can enjoy high adventure while exploring the NC Outer Banks! Call (252) 2491111 or visit www.seagull-seafar er.org for details. Fractional Ownership Charter Business Beautiful 90’ staysail schooner. Solid vessel, excellent business plan, profitable opportunity. World wide owner’s weeks, luxury charters, adventure cruises, humanitarian missions. (203) 246-1369 Tracey School ASA sailing instruction for Catamarans (Maine Cat 41) and Keelboats. Located 35 min. from Manhattan. www.traceyschool.com (732) 7396765. MARINE BOOKS The Island Packet Newsletter!! If you enjoy Cruising World you’ll love this 44 page “magazine” too. It’s the best-kept secret in the biz!! Quarterly subscription - $12.00. Please call Karsten at INSURANCE Yacht Insurance & Bluewater Specialist MORGAN WELLS of Jack Martin & Associates, Independent Agent and consultant, will quote with “A” rated USA companies or Lloyds of London. (800) 421-8818, (410) 626-1000 x 5723. [email protected] MedExPlan International Medical Insurance For Cruisers Direct Billing Clincs in 50 Countries. info@ / www.medexplan.com 1-800507-0545. 888-724-5479 SAILS Stuart * Florida * Ft. Lauderdale (772) 283-2306 (800) 428-1384 Fax: (772) 283-2433, Website: www.macksails.com Atlantic Sail Traders Buy * Sell * Trade New * Used * Sails Serving Sailors Worldwide Since 1985* We are a Full Service Loft* Huge Inventory of Used Sails* Top Quality Custom Made New Sails* Satisfaction Guaranteed* Cash for your Surplus Sails* Canvas, Repairs* Roller Furling Systems, Line* VIEW OUR ONLINE INVENTORY AT atlanticsailtraders.com 1-800-WIND800, (941) 351-6023, Fax (941) 9571391. 1818 Mango Avenue, Sarasota, FL 34234. New & Used Sails Buy-Sell-Consign Large Inventory. (800) 783-6953, (727) 327-5361. www.mastheadsail inggear.com Sabre Sails Sails designed for YOUR BOAT & BUDGET. www.sabresails.com (850) 244-0001. BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES Well-Established, Profitable Caribbean yacht charter company for sale. Substantial assets. Freehold marina purchase or an attractive long-term lease are part of the package. Owners wish to retire. For further info, email: barebum@carib surf.com or fax: (784) 456-9238. Sailing Resort For Sale Florida Keys business, well established, on small island. Three cottages, three boats, three docks, haul out facility, and all inventory. Gross $100K + annually. Asking $1.7 million. Call Tom (305) 743-8454 Profitable Caribbean Yacht Charter Business Live, sail and work aboard this luxury 50’ catamaran. Business nets $200,000/yr. Perfect for couple that loves to entertain. $495,000 includes yacht, new $20,000 tender, all water toys, website, training. Tons of extras. (284) 499-1121. 164 Over 1,000 Sails In Stock!! Catalina, MacGregor, Venture, Cal, Santana, O’Day, Pearson, Islander, Hunter & more. Fully guaranteed. FREE CATALOG! THE SAIL WAREHOUSE, Phone (831) 6465346. Complete new and used sail inventory online at www.thesail warehouse.com www.leesails.com Save money on finest custom made sails of first-class cloth, handcrafted workmanship, computer-assisted design and 59 years experience. Thousands of satisfied customers. Fully guaranteed. For quotes please contact your nearest LEE SAILS distributors. US EASTERN REGIONS: www.LeeSailsNE.com [email protected] Toll Free: 1-877-665-7245 HAWAII: 320 Ilimalia Loop, Kailua, HI 96734 (808) 254-6501 ask for Paul, Fax: (808) 262-2690 NORTH CALIFORNIA: 1327Webster St.,UnitB-307,Alameda, CA 94501 (510) 523-3337 Ask for Peter OREGON STATE: 10997 NW Supreme Ct., Portland, OR 97229 Phone (503) 641-7170 CANADA EASTERN REGIONS: 4966 Brown Rd., R.R.#1, Ridgeway, ON I0S 1N0 (905) 894-8243 (Phone and Fax) OTHER US/CANADIAN REGIONS: P.O. Box 19567, Vancouver, B.C., V5T 4E7 1-800-533-9567 Fax: (604) 685-1234 [email protected] SAILMATES Sailboat Wanted With Captain who is in his 60’s, SWM, N/S, with a good sense of humor. This SWF in her 60’s, blond, blue eyes, 128#s, very energetic, enjoys people, loves to sail and bareboat in the BVI’s. I’m on the West Coast of Florida and Ohio. starcatch [email protected] Sailboat Charter Company In Key West For Sale [email protected] Dreaming Of Turning Your Passion Into Money & doing so while living in paradise? Step into a successful private sailing charter business today and start living your dream. www.morn ingstararuba.com 297-736-5620 Somerset Sails New & Used Sails. Roller-Furler and Sail Packages! Sail Repairs. Low Prices. (800) 323-WING(9464) www.somersetsails.com CREW WANTED SERVICES St. Brendan’s Isle, Inc Mail Service & More No Annual Fees - Serving cruisers worldwide since 1988. Income Tax Free Florida. 411 Walnut Street, Green Cove Springs, FL 32043-3443. (800) 544-2132. www.boatmail.net Email: [email protected] Voyagers Mail Forwarding Service Serving Cruising Yachtsmen since 1994. Sign up online at vmfs.com and save $20 or call 1-800-860-9256. want results from your advertising dollars? [email protected] - New and used in stock - Custom built to order - Furling packages - Crew Wanted South Pacific Outer island expedition. July - October. Shared costs. Novice sailors welcome. Website: www26.brinkster.com/moet Email: [email protected] Sailing doesn’t have to be expensive CREW AVAILABLE Phone 1-800-611-3823 Chef, For Private Yacht/Home 9 years experience, merchant marine, chief cook, triple security clearance, [email protected] Fax (239) 693-5504 Email- [email protected] www.nationalsail.com BuyQuality Sails Direct at 25-40% Savings! CD CRUISING DIRECT SAILS www.cruisingdirect.com Call 1-888-424-7328 for free catalog Fax toll free: 1-888-237-2457 Produced and Serviced by North Sails OFFSHORE PASSAGE OPPORTUNITIES Offshore Passagemaking Ft. Lauderdale - Bermuda Advanced Instruction - ASA Certifications. Celestial Navigation & Offshore Passagemaking. BLUE WATER SAILING SCHOOL. (800) 2551840. www.bwss.com CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 LINEKIN BAY SAILING RESORT Large fleet of sailboats, instruction for novices. Heated saltwater pool, tennis, canoeing, fishing, seafood & lobster. Boothbay Harbor, ME 04538. 1-866-847-2103. www.linek inbayresort.com Offshore Passagemaking Instruction Expeditions crossing the Atlantic, Europe, and Scandinavia aboard a Hallberg-Rassy 46. www.mahina.com (360) 378-6131. Key Largo Tropical Private Cottage With 22’ Sailboat Kayaks, paddle boats, fishing/snorkel gear. Tiki Bar-B-Q, spectacular sunsets! $150-$250/night. KEYLIME SAILINGCLUB.COM (305) 4513438, Brochure. Offshore Passage Opportunities Need Crew? Want to Crew? Call 1800-4-PASSAGe (1-800-472-7724) Free Newsletter & Membership Application. Mixture of free & shared expense opportunities. www.sailopo.com. Since 1993. Florida’s Beautiful Charlotte Harbor On Gulf 1998 MacGregor 26X Sailboat Completely furnished waterfront home. 3 bedrooms, solar heated screened pool, all the amenities. Brochure. (941) 624-0153. BluewaterMiles.com Northeast to Bermuda and Virgins— Expert US Sailing Instruction including Celestial—Hylas and Baltic Yachts—Unforgettable Adventure. (646) 509-0616. WATERFRONT REAL ESTATE Offshore Passage Instruction St. Thomas - Bermuda Chesapeake ASA School. Instruction in navigation and ocean passage. FAIR WIND SAILING. (866) 380-SAIL, www.fair windsailing.com Just Do It! Call Us About The Neuse River & The ICW Waterfront homes, lots & acreage. Interior lots with boat slips. Free information package. VILLAGE REALTY, PO 829, Oriental, NC 28571. (800) 326-3317. www.pamliconc.com/village.htm email villagere [email protected] Experienced Sailors One sailor or a couple to join owner/skipper and wife, cruising quality 80 foot sailboat from Costa Rica July 2006, to Gibraltar June 2007, via Tierra del Fuego. All or segments. Cost sharing basis. Respond email [email protected] or phone (212) 632-1308. Professional, Expert Passagemaking Instruction Experience during Atlantic/Caribbean voyages, Ocean Voyaging Seminars. “Adventures in Learning.” www.off shorevoyager.com (877) 36-OCEAN. YACHT DELIVERIES Teal Yacht Services Coastal/worldwide. We do it right at reasonable rates. 668 Main, Bay Head, NJ 08742. (732) 295-8225. Powerboat & Sailboat www.globaldeliveryservice.com Non-smoking, college-degreed captains. Located near major boating centers. (832) 541-7569, gds@mari nanet.net Bluewater Yacht Delivery Professional 30 year Master 190,000 miles. Norm Connell, (410) 5861076, (240) 274-4654, connell [email protected] RESORTS/RENTALS Florida Keys Tropical Bayfront Hideaways Non-smoking units only, complete with 22’ sailboats and spectacular sunsets. (305) 743-8454. www.flsail ing.homestead.com CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 Punta Gorda Isles, Florida We’ve been called by Money magazine, one of the “Best Places to Live”. Our information package will show you why. Miles of residential canals with access to unsurpassed sailing, powerboating and fishing on beautiful Charlotte Harbor and the Gulf. Area DVD available on request. COLDWELL BANKER MORRIS REALTY, INC., (800) 634-8512. www.cbMorrisRealty.com Boating Capital Of North Carolina Quaint village on the ICW & Pamlico Sound. Protected anchorages, waterfront homes, lots, villas, acreage & boat slips w/deep water. Free maps & info package. MARINER REALTY, P.O. Box 750, Oriental, NC 2857l. www.orientalncwaterfront.com (800) 347-8246. SW-Florida, Charlotte Harbor Boaters paradise! For listings of Homes, Condo’s or Vac. Land, contact CHRISTA MURCH, Realtor, Century 21 Aztec, Free: (877) 3830324, (941) 235-5609, cm@sun line.net , www.sunnylandhomes.com Punta Gorda #1 place to live in Florida. Sail the Gulf or explore Charlotte Harbor from your own dock. CONTACT the Andreae Group, experienced boaters and #1 Realtors for waterfront properties. (866) 761-8138. RE/MAX Harbor Realty. www.liveonthewater.com or [email protected] cruisingworld.com Punta Gorda Isles, FL Money Magazine “Best Small Place to Live” Boaters’ paradise - Direct gulf access from your dock at affordable prices. Land - Resale homes - New construction - or Condos. Call TOLL FREE for information packet. FIVE STAR REALTY, 1203 W. Marion Avenue, Punta Gorda, Florida 33950. (800) 788-1203 or visit our website: www.fivestarrealty.com MARKETPLACE Adventure Sail in Square Rig! Join our trainee crew, Nova Scotia to the Great Lakes, June-Sept 2006. Short sections available. Barque PICTON CASTLE, (902) 634-9984. Info@pic ton-castle.com Web: www.pictoncastle.com SOFTWARE/ HARDWARE Dawson Creek, North Carolina New, exclusive gated waterfront community on pristine Dawson Creek. Private community center with marinas. Homesites starting at $44,900. Financing available. Coastal Marketing, New Bern, NC. 1-800566-5263. www.boatingproperty.com St. Petersburg www.SetSailForHome.com Best values on FLORIDA GULF COAST. Spectacular Sailing, Anchorages, Lifestyle, Homes, condos with deep, protected water. Fellow cruiser, Buyers agent Penny Flaherty, Future Home Realty, 800668-2127 # 1217 Sunny Southern California Sail Year Round Waterfront, beachfront, and homes with boat slips. Marina Del Rey to San Diego. Close to Catalina and offshore islands. Call Jim Douglas, Broker, (866) 504-6278 or jim@OC CoastalHomes.com SAFETY Florida Pre-Construction Opportunities Waterfront condos w/docks & marina. Tampa Bay area. $250’s - $2 million. EXIT Extreme Realty, (813) 679-5106, [email protected] www.flwatercondos.com Need A Home For You And Your Boat? In Southbay Yacht and Racquet Club, both homes for you and your boat are abundant. The centerpiece of this quiet community in Sarasota county, FL is a 172 slip, private marina for Southbay residents only. Slips can accommodate boats up to 55’ for only $30-$100 per month. Potable water is provided free and electricity is billed at cost. Interested? Contact Susan Morin or Gene Tnay with ReMax Properties. (941) 954-5454. MISCELLANEOUS Hondas From $500! Buy Police Impounds! For listings call (800) 749-8104 x N233. Free USVI Vacation Info www.virgin-islands-hotels.com MARKETPLACE RATES Regular Classifed Ad $4.30/word 15 word minimum $230/photo Classified Display Ad $275/column inch 4-Color Advertising is now available Please call Michelle Roche call: 401-845-5140 fax: 401-845-5180 email: classifieds@cruis ingworld.com Deadline: Mar. 5th for May issue United States Virgin Islands Tourism Association 165 MARKETPLACE Advertiser Index PG # SAILBOATS Bavaria Yachts USA 410-990-0007 www.bavariayachts.com Beneteau Great Circle Marketing 843-629-5300 www.beneteau.com Broadblue USA 877-695-0358 www.broadblueusa.com 42 C2,1 26 Bruckmann Yachts 905-855-1117 www.bruckmannyachts.com 27 Catalina Yachts 818-884-7700 www.catalinayachts.com 85 www.delphiayachts.com 28,29 860-399-9500 www.elan-marine.com Delphia Yachts Elan Marine 49 Hanse Yachts 410-626-1493 www.hanseyachts.com 23 Hunter Marine 800-771-5556 www.huntermarine.com 19 Hylas Yachts 800-875-5114 www.hylasyachtsusa.com 52,53 Jeanneau America Inc. 410-757-7765 www.JenneauAmerica.com The Moorings 888-703-3176 www.moorings.com 97 4 The Moorings/Yacht Ownership 888-703-3176 www.moorings.com 95 Outbound Yachts 949-275-2665 www.outboundyachts.com 13 Oyster Marine 011 441 473 688 888 www.oystermarine.com 35 Performance Cruising 410-626-2720 www.PerformanceCruising.com 93 Portsmouth Marine 401-682-1712 www.portsmouthmarine.com 36 Sunsail 800-797-5307 www.sunsail.com Tartan Yachts 440-357-7777 www.tartanyachts.com 41 Tayana Yachts 410-263-7499 www.tayanayachts.com.tw 25 Wauquiez 001 33 320031461 www.wauquiez.com C3 31,108 SAILS, SPARS, RIGGING Bainbridge International 781-821-2600 www.sailcloth.com 104 Doyle Sails 781-639-1490 www.doylesails.com 99 Forespar 949-885-8820 www.forespar.com 76 North Sails 800SAIL-123 www.northsails.com Selden Mast Inc. 843-760-6278 www.seldenmast.com 12,94 Yale Cordage 207-282-3396 www.yalecordage.com 39 www.yachtpaint.com 81 7 PAINTS/COATINGS Interlux 909-964-2353 ELECTRONICS ACR Electronics 954-981-3333 www.acrelectronics.com 51 B&G 425-778-8821 www.BandG.com 86 Garmin 913-397-8200 www.garmin.com 33 Navman 866-628-6261 www.navmanusa.com Raymarine 603-881-5200 www.raymarine.com 75 17,89 Ritchie Navigation 718-826-5131 www.ritchienavigation.com 45 Tacktick/Ocean Equipment 949-588-1470 www.oceanequipment.com 48 HARDWARE / ACCESSORIES 166 Edson 508-995-9711 www.edsonintl.com 47 HRO 800-366-4476 www.hrosystems.com 77 CRUISING WORLD MAY 2006 May 2006 For instant info, go to www.cruisingworld.com and click on “Buyers Zone.” PG # Harken Inc. 262-691-3320 www.harken.com Kato Marine 410-269-1218 www.katomarine.com Lifeline Inc. 800-527-3224 www.lifelinebatteries.com PG # 8 Offshore Sailing School 800-221-4326 www.offshore-sailing.com 109 Olympic Yacht Charters 877-2GREECE www.olympicyachtcharters.com 130 132 96 Southwest Florida Yachts Inc. 800-262-7939 www.swfyachts.com 133 127 PYI 800-523-7558 www.pyiinc.com 96 Star Clippers 305-442-0550 www.starclippers.com Sailrite 260-693-2242 www.sailrite.com 110 Sunsail Sailing School 888-350-3572 www.sunsail.com 127 Select Plastics 203-866-3767 www.selectplastics.com 103 Sunsail Yacht Charters 800-797-5307 www.sunsail.com 123,128 Scandvik 800-535-6009 www.scandvik.com Schaefer Marine 508-995-9511 www.schaefermarine.com 43 103 PERSONAL SAILING GEAR Gill North America Ltd. 800 822 6504 www.gillna.com 87 Tortola Marine Management LTD 800-633-0155 www.sailtmm.com 122 Trimarine 284-494-2490 www.cuanlaw.com 105 VIP Yacht Charters 866-847-9224 www.vipyachts.com 131 BROKERAGE COMPANIES MISCELLANEOUS Annapolis Yacht Sales 410-267-8181 www.annapolisyachtsales.com/cw/ Annapolis Sailing School The Catamaran Company 954-727-0016 www.catamarans.com 800-638-9192 BVI Tourism Board www.annapolissailing.com 134 www.bvitouristboard.com 11 Eastern Yacht, LLC 561-844-1100 www.yachtworld.com/easternyachts 145 21 Eastern Yacht Sales Inc. 781-749-8600 www.easternyacht.com 151 Essex Credit 866-377-3948 www.essexcredit.com 152 92 Florida Yacht Charters & Sales 800-537-0050 www.floridayacht.com 149 83 Horizon Yacht Charters Ltd. 877-494-8787 www.horizonyachtcharters.com 92 Hunter 800-771-5556 www.huntermarine.com Interyacht Inc 410-280-6100 www.interyacht.com Joel F. Potter, CYS 954-462-5869 Baja California Sur Tourism Board 1-877-MYBAJASUR www.mybajasur.com Blue Water Sailing School 954-763-8464 www.bwss.com Defender Industries 800-628-8225 www.defender.com Harmony Township 800-540-2144 133 www.harmonytownship.com Int’l Marine Insurance Services 410-827-3757 www.IMIScorp.net J World Sailing School 401-849-5492 www.jworldschool.com 126 Kanter Yachts 519-633-1058 www.kanteryachts.com 38 Kuffel, Collimore & Company Landfall Navigation 630-221-6000 800-941-2219 Mount Gay Rum 146 138,139 www.lifeboatmedical.com 108 147 136,137 144 140,141 Jordan Yacht & Ship Company 954-522-8650 www.jordanyachtandship.com 148 www.larsenmarine.com 155 www.landfallnavigation.com 37 Larsen Marine 866-370-7272 www.mountgay.com C4 Massey Yacht Sales 800-375-0130 www.masseyyacht.com 153 800-850-4081 www.mooringsbrokerage.com 143 Safety at Sea 401-683-0800 www.ussailing.org/safety/seminars/ 103 The Moorings Sailtime 512-314-5600 www.sailtime.com 46 Morris Yachts 207-244-5509 www.morrisyachts.com 142 US Sailing Keelboat Program 401-683-0800 www.ussailing.org 124,125 Prestige Yacht Sales 203-353-3070 www.prestigeyachtsales.net 155 2,3 RCR Yachts Inc. 716-745-3862 www.rcryachts.com 109 Southern Trades 284-494-8003 Tartan C&C of Annapolis 410-263-6111 www.tartanccannapolis.com 154 Tartan Yachts 440-354-3111 www.tartanyachts.com 150 Voyage Yachts 410-956-1880 www.voyageyachts.com 155 West Marine Westlawn Institute 800-BOATING 203-359-0500 www.westmarine.com www.westlawn.org CHARTER COMPANIES Adventure Charter 800-521-7552 Antilles Sail.com +590-690-57-06-24 www.antilles-sail.com 133 BareCat Charters 800-296-5287 www.barecat.com 134 Barefoot Yacht Charters 784-456-9526 www.barefootyachts.com 128 Bay Breeze Yacht Sales 877-941-0535 www.bbyc.com 132 CYOA Charters 800-944-CYOA www.cyoacharters.com The Catamaran Company 800-262-0308 www.catamarans.com Conch Charters Ltd. 800-521-8939 www.conchcharters.com 132 Ed Hamilton Inc. 800-621-7855 www.ed-hamilton.com 134 Footloose / The Moorings 888-852-4666 www.footloosecharters.com 132 Horizon Yachts Charters Ltd. 877-494-8787 www.horizoyachtcharters.com 131 Island Yachts 340-775-6666 www.iyc.vi 134 King Yacht Charters 800-521-7552 www.sailingcharters.com 134 Kiriacoulis Mediterranean 800-714-3411 www.kiriacoulis.com 129 The Moorings 888-703-3176 www.moorings.com 119 CRUISING WORLD APRIL 2006 www.sailingcharters.com 91,101,108,125 129 120,121,133 155 152 BOAT SALES NewBoats.com 113 UsedBoats.com 156 POSTAL INFORMATION: CRUISING WORLD, Volume 32 Number 5 (ISSN 0098-3519, USPS # 510-230) is published monthly by World Publications, LLC, 460 N. Orlando Ave., Suite 200, Winter Park, Fl. 32789. Copyright@2006 by World Publications LLC. All rights reserved. Reprinting in whole or part forbidden except by permission of the publisher. The title Cruising World is a registered trademark. Editorial contributions should be accompanied by a selfaddressed, stamped envelope. Editorial offices are at 55 Hammarlund Way, Middleton RI 02842. Manuscripts, art, and photographs are handled with care, but no liability is accepted. Periodicals postage paid at Winter Park, Fl And additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to PO Box 420235, Palm Coast, Fl., 32142-0235. Subscription rates. For one year (12 issues) $28.00. In Canada $42.00, other International $64.00. Orders Outside the US must be prepaid in US funds. Publications Mail Agreement #1238965. Canada Return Mail: 4960-2 Walker Rd., Windsor, ON N9A6J3 167 LOG OF ITHAKA Cade’s Hardware Hike One man’s tour of Cartagena’s industrial artisans and suppliers isn’t for the weak of will: You can look, but you cannot buy BY DOUGLAS BERNON 168 C RU I S I N G WO R L D M AY 2 0 0 6 DOUG LAS B E R NON I ’ VE ENDURED ARCHITECTURAL TOURS , MUSEUM WALKS , minutes while the cashier finds correct change and inscribes a urban ghost slogs, snipe hunts, treks in the Himalayas, receipt; ’n’ then he’s luggin’ it along, slowin’ everybody down. and forced marches through women’s shoe stores with We just can’t have that.” my wife leading the parade, but it wasn’t until we got to Over the past two summers The Hike has become a don’tCartagena, Colombia, and I joined Cade Johnson on miss event for every sensible cruiser in Cartagena. At the bar at one of his hardware hikes that I grasped that all I’d done Club Náutico, just posting a flyer announcing “Hardware Hike” before was weak tea for sissies. and the date and time is enough to draw a crowd. “Gentlemen, wear good shoes ’n’ carry some drinkin’ water,” Recently, Cade invited one of Cartagena’s professional tour he warned his followers in a warm Georgia accent. “Take notes guides to accompany him on his last official hike, hoping the felso you kin refind the places you low might pick up the event as way like, ’cause there won’t be any to earn a bit of extra cash and help buyin’ stuff t’day—I don’t care how cruisers at the same time. That day, much you need it. Are we agreed?” 20 sweaty guys followed the Pied We all nodded. “All right, gentlePiper, huffing, taking notes, and man, fuera la día—the day is passlooking forward to the Narcobollo ing. Let’s move out.” restaurant and the pork-and-beer All the years I’ve known him, lunch that commemorates the offiCade’s been painting his own courcial end of every hike. tesy flags on aluminum. (“They Before Sand Dollar left Cartagena, never shred in the wind, they’re though, Cade and I both needed a cheaper, plus you got somethin’ few odds and ends, so the two of us artistic to do when you’re not hit the streets together. It became spearfishin’.”) He’s built Sand Dolclear that I had a ringside seat for a lar’s hard dodger and bimini. He’s combination Farewell Tour and Vicrewired most of his boat with LEDs. tory Lap. Men from the various He recently rebuilt his transmission hardware stores came out to greet at anchor. And this year, his crownhim on the street with a wave and ing glory was the design and installasome chit-chat. As we stopped in the tion of a stainless-steel rum tank La Casa de Tornillos (“House of with sight glass and deck fill. (“It Screws”) and Multi-Caucho holds three cases. I got tar’d a car(“Everything Rubber”), he explained ryin’ all those bottles.”) in his Georgia-accented Spanish that Sand Dollar has spent two interthis was his last visit and he’d come vals in Cartagena, and for wide-eyed With his screw-shaped tour sign, Cade Johnson to bid farewell. Many Cartageneros new arrivals with plenty of technical guides 20 sweaty gringos through Cartagena’s had seen his traveling circus for the problems to solve, Cade’s hardware industrial zone, that part of town “where most past two years, and they emerged hikes are compulsory events. You people just never give ’emselves time to enjoy it.” from backrooms to shake hands, say need a new exhaust elbow made? A thanks, and wish him Godspeed. good welder? Stainless-steel springs or a reliable two-part glue for “You know, Doug,” he said, as we sat at Narcobollo later that rubber? Ask The Man. He’s been wandering the industrial and morning, “today I’m sayin’ good-bye to a great time of my life. supply neighborhoods, working on boat projects, happily re- I’m thinkin’ back to some of the guys in my class at Georgia searching, and sharing the wealth. “That’s a part of town where Tech. Some of them made a load of dough in high-tech and most people just never give ’emselves time to enjoy it.” Internet stuff. But I wonder how many of them’d ever make Two years ago, what started as buddies tagging along has the time to lead a hardware tour like this? Man, this cruisin’ evolved into an organized, four-hour tour that identifies where stuff is real engineerin’. I thought I was retired, but I’m not reyou can find just about any part, machine shop, or raw material ally. This is the highlight of my career!” you’d ever need on a cruising boat.“If yer’ gonna fix something,” Cade said, “first ya gotta find the parts. The big danger on this Douglas and Bernadette chronicle their cruising experiences in hike is that partway through, some cruiser suddenly finds the twice-monthly logs on the B oatU.S. website (www.B oatU S. 50-pound anvil he’s been lustin’ for, feels he’s gotta have it this com/cruising/Ithaka), where you can find the archives of all their minute, and breaks the No-Buy Rule. Now, we all gotta wait 20 cruising stories and photos.