E ON Värme in Malmö
Transcription
E ON Värme in Malmö
District Heating in Malmoe Lars Johansson, Team Leader Process Systems, Water & Energy, Grontmij Sweden District heating District heating in Sweden Largest players based on sales in TWh 1 TWh = 1 000 GWh = 1 000 000 MWh = 1 000 000 000 kWh = annual use for 50 000 houses (heat and electricity) E.ON Värme in Malmö Key figures 2010 Number of employees 155 Sales Heat Electricity District cooling 2 488 GWh 375 GWh 10 GWh Length of net District heating system District cooling system 620 km 5,5 km Production units in Malmö 1. Flintrännans Fjärrvärme- central Biobränsle Effekt: 55 MWv 2. Evonik Norcarb AB Industriell spillvärme Effekt: 25 MWv, 9 MWe 3. Öresundsverket (kraftvärmeverk) Naturgas Effekt: 250 MWv, 400 MWe 4. SYSAV Avfallsförbränning Avfall Effekt: 225 MWv, 40 MWe 5. Utklippans Fjärrvärmecentral Olja (reservanläggning) Effekt: 280 MWv 6. Akterns Värmepumpanläggning Värmepump Effekt: 1,1 MWv, 0,7 MWk Kylmaskiner Effekt: 5,4 MWk Vindkraft Effekt: 2 MWe 7. Limhamns Fjärrvärmecentral Olja (spetsproduktion) Effekt: 140 MWv 8. Heleneholmsverket/Heleneholms fjärrvärmecentral Naturgas/olja (spetsproduktion) Effekt: 300 + 120 MWv, 130 MWe 9. Kranens Värmepumpanläggning Värmepump Effekt: 3,3 MWv, 2,1 MWk Kylmaskin Effekt: 3,3 MWk E ON Värme in Malmö • The district heating net was introduced in Malmö in 1951 • Today around 90 percent of all buildings are connected to the district heating system • The main suppliers are Öresundsverket and the Sysav incineration plant • 2 130 business customers and 7 232 private customers Production and fuel 1951-2015 (GWh/år) 3 000 Framtid 2 500 Naturgas Ny Gaskombi 2 000 Solfångare Bio 1 500 Spillvärme Avfallsvärme 1 000 Värmepumpar Elpannor 500 Kol Olja 0 1951 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 E ON Värme in Malmö Fuel mix 2010 Industrial heat 5% Oil 2 % Natural gas 45 % 48 % Waste E ON Värme in Malmö Annual Heat load 700 600 500 Gas/Olja / HFC Gas/Olja / HVK Naturgas / ÖVT Waste Ind. heat 400 300 200 100 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Okt Nov Dec Planned expansion 1. Nyhamnen (2015-2030) 10 2. Västra hamnen (2011-2030) 9 3. Ormen Långe (2013-2015) 4. Limhamns hamn (2011-2025) 2 5. Kalkbrottet (2011-2020) 3 6. Hyllievång (2010-2030) 7. Toftanäs och Gyllins Trädgård (2011-2015) 4 5 8. Stora Bernstorp (2011-2020) 6 9. Kronetorp (2012-2020) 10. Åkarp (2014-2025) 1 8 7 Competitive district heating with a regional net • A regional net facilitate TPA Third Party Access • In western Skåne it is possible to introduce a regional net • A regional net can utilize the production units more efficient, better for the economy and the environment. 93