FlexLens Product Guide Year
Transcription
FlexLens Product Guide Year
This is a supplement to the main Flexlens fitting guide and does not contain all the warnings, precautions and directions for use found in the main fitting guide. Please refer to the main fitting guide for additional important information. CAUTION: fEDERAL LAW REStricts this device to sale by or on the order of a licensed practitioner D ES I G N E D Flexlens® Spherical • Flexlens® Aphakic • Flexlens® Toric • Flexlens® Multifocal F O R S U CC ESS . . .G UA R A N T E E D TO F I T Flexlens® Tri-Curve Keratoconus • Flexlens® PRS • Flexlens® Piggyback 2775 Premiere Parkway, Suite 600, Duluth, GA 30097 | 800.241.9312 | www.walman.com | www.xcelcontacts.com FLEX082011 FLEXLENS PRODUCT & FITTING GUIDE We Fit Your Practice.™ Our commitment to you. With over 30 years of experience in the custom optical industry, X-Cel Contacts Group is a leading manufacturer of custom soft and gas permeable contact lenses. In this product and fitting guide you will find detailed information on our custom soft lens design, Flexlens®. We are committed to providing you with high quality specialty soft “Virtually Unlimited Parameter Combinations” contact lenses. That is why Flexlens® lenses are made to order and offer designs and parameters not available in other soft contact lens product lines. X-Cel’s order fulfillment time (whether standard or special parameters) on any Flexlens design is from 2 to 3 working days. To learn more about Flexlens Specialty Soft Lens designs, please call your local branch. Flexlens are manufactured under a 13485 ISO Multifocal, Keratoconus, Post Refractive Surgical, Irregular Corneal, Post Corneal Graft, High Astigmatism, Pellucid Marginal Degeneration. registered quality management system. Scan this QR Code to learn more about Definitive tM About X-Cel contacts group Products Material Lenses are available in hioxifilcon B 49%, hefilcon A 45%, hioxifilcon A 59%, methafilcon A 55% and Definitive Silicone Hydrogel 74% (efrofilcon A) water content materials. All materials are available in a visitint, with the exception of methafilcon A 55% and Definitive Silicone Hydrogel 74% only being available in clear. *Flexlens Multifocal soft contact lenses for Daily Wear are available only in hioxifilcon A 59% and hioxifilcon B 49% material. **We recommend OptiFree contact lens solution for use with Flexlens designs. Hours of Operation: 8:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. EST Flexlens® Spherical Flexlens® Aphakic Flexlens® Toric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flexlens® Multifocal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3-5 6-8 9-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-17 Flexlens® Tri-Curve Keratoconus Flexlens® PRS Flexlens® PiggybacK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flexlens® Diagnostic Sets Flexlens® Pricing 18-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Manufacturer’s Warranty Initial Lens Fit: Flexlens products are warranted for unlimited exchanges or cancellation provided the Consultation Services: For professional assistance in designing or fitting Flexlens products you may contact a Flexlens Fitting Consultant at any branch. Policies are subject to change without prior notice. 2775 Premiere Parkway, Suite 600 • Duluth, GA 30097 • 800-241-9312 • Fax 800.822.9235 TABLE OF CONTENTS exchanges and/or cancellations occur within 90 days of the original invoice date. Exchanged lenses will be billed at full price. Credit will be issued via paperless credits ([email protected]) or when the lenses are returned. All paperless returns will incur a $3 material recovery fee per lens. All physical returns will incur a $5 material recovery fee per lens, and original invoice must accompany lenses. Warranties do not cover lost or damaged lenses. Spherical Lens Aphakic Lens For an exact fit every time The Flexlens Spherical Lens is indicated for daily wear use for the correction of higher degrees of ametropia. The lens is available in a large diameter with or without a thick edge and also with 1.50D or 2.00D of prism. Adult & Pediatric The Aphakic Lens is indicated for daily wear use for the correction of refractive ametropia and specialized use such as atypical ametropia. The lens is available for those patients who have undergone cataract removal either as a child or an adult. The range of available lens parameters makes it an ideal lens for any patient who cannot tolerate a GP lens after surgery. Standard Design & Fitting Parameter Availability Standard soft lens fitting principles apply to the Flexlens Spherical Lens. Lens selection should be 4.00D flatter than the patient’s flattest keratometric value. There should be lens centration with 1.0 to 1.5mm of limbal draping and lens movement should be minimal, 0.25 to 0.50mm in primary position with normal blink. BASE CURVE DIAMETER POWER Standard Parameters Available as a Monthly in 6 and 12 packs. BASE CURVE DIAMETER POWER 5.0 to 11.0mm in 0.1mm steps 8.0 to 16.0mm in 0.1mm steps +00.00D to +50.00D in 0.25D steps 8.0 to 9.2mm in 0.1mm steps 13.5 to 15.0mm in 0.1m steps +10.00D to –10.00D in 0.25D steps Parameter Availability BASE CURVE DIAMETER POWER 5.0 to 11.0mm in 0.1mm steps 8.0 to 16.0mm in 0.1mm steps +50.00D to –50.00D in 0.25D steps Available as a Monthly in 6 and 12 packs. A custom multi-packaged lens available for monthly or quarterly wear schedules. 2 A custom multi-packaged lens available for monthly or quarterly wear schedules. ADULT & PEDIATRIC 3 Front View FLEXLENS® APHAKIC LENS Sectional View FLEXLENS APHAKIC LENS - TROUBLESHOOTING Patient Symptoms Poor visual acuity on delivery or first follow-up Objective Findings Possible Cause Unacceptable vision on eye chart Lens not centered Scleral indentation Corneal edema Vision decreases during the day Fluctuating vision Deposits Basic Fitting Information Initial discomfort BASE CURVE Select a diagnostic lens whose base EXAMPLE: “K’s” Flat “K” Diagnostic Lens curve is 4.00D flatter than the patient’s flattest keratometer value. 45.00D @ 180 / 47.00D @ 090 45.00D – 4.00D = 41.00D 8.2mm Excessive movement Discomfort at day’s end Too little or no movement A FLAT fitting relationship may exhibit: Lens decentration Edge lift when the lens is manually pushed up to the lower limbus Clear “K” mires that become irregular after the blink Scleral indentation Lens dislodges during wear Superior or inferior edge lift If the initial lens exhibits any of the above, choose the next steeper base curve and re-evaluate. A STEEP fitting relationship may exhibit: Bubble beneath the periphery of the lens Scleral indentation or conjunctival drag Irregular “K” mires that clear upon blink If the initial lens exhibits any of the above, choose the next flatter base curve and re-evaluate. Push Up Test If the lens decenters up, down, left or right, the base curve is most likely too flat and the next steeper base curve should be evaluated. If the lens centers well, a simple “push up” test will verify if the base curve is appropriate for the patient. Place your index finger on the patient’s lower lid margin and manually push the lower lens edge up to the lower limbus. Release your finger pressure from the lower lid and evaluate the lens movement. If the decentered lens slowly drops into a center position, the lens to cornea relationship is appropriate. If the lens remains in a superior decentered position, or if edge stand off is noted as the lens reaches the lower limbus, the base curve relationship is too flat. In this situation, the next steeper base curve/diameter should be evaluated. A steep fitting lens will exhibit resistance to the manual manipulation of the lens with the lower lid. In this situation, the next flatter base curve can be evaluated. 4 5 Plan Incorrect refraction or over-refraction Order new lens based on new refraction Base curve too flat Steepen base curve by 0.3mm Diameter too small Increase diameter 0.5mm Lens is too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Lens is too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm Lens is too thick, material does not provide enough oxygen Increase water content of lens material Lens is too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Lens is too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm Lens displaces occasionally Increase lens diameter by 0.5mm Care system not followed or not adequate Discuss care system with patient and change as necessary Incompatibility with material Change to lower water content material Improper fit Evaluate fit Incompatibility with solutions Change patient’s care system Base curve too flat Steepen base curve by 0.3mm Diameter too small Increase diameter by 0.5mm Base curve too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Diameter too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm Lens dehydrating on eye Decrease water content of lens Base curve too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Diameter too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm Base curve too flat Steepen base curve by 0.3mm Diameter too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm Toric Lens Designed for success. Guaranteed to fit. Front View FLEXLENS® TORIC LENS Sectional View The Flexlens Toric Lens is indicated for daily wear use for the correction of visual acuity in aphakic and non aphakic persons with non-diseased eyes with myopia or hyperopia and possesses refractive astigmatism not exceeding 10.00D. Lens Design The Flexlens Toric Lens utilizes a back surface toric design, with 1.50D of prism ballast to stabilize rotation. There is a laser mark (V) at 6 o’clock to mark the location of the prism ballast. For those patients with high degrees of irregular astigmatism that cannot achieve optimal visual acuity can try a rigid gas permeable lens or the Piggyback design. Basic Fitting Information The Flexlens Toric Lens is fit using a nomogram method which utilizes the Flat keratometry value. Standard Parameters Flexlens Toric Base Curve 8.0 to 9.2mm in 0.1mm steps Diameter 13.5 to 15.0mm in 0.1mm steps Sphere Power +10.00D to –10.00D (in 0.25D steps) Cyl Power –0.50D to –10.00D (in 0.25D steps) Axis 1º increments up to 180º Center Thickness .16mm at –3.00D Parameter Availability Base Curve Diameter Sphere Power Cylinder Power Axis 6.8 to 10.0mm in 0.1mm steps 10.0 to 16.0mm in 0.1mm steps +30.00D to –30.00D in 0.25D steps –0.50D to –10.00D in 0.25D steps 1º increments up to 180º 6 Flat “K” Reading Suggested Base Curve Suggested Diameter 45.00D and steeper 43.25D to 44.75D 41.50D to 43.00D 41.00D and flatter 8.0mm to 8.3mm 8.3mm to 8.6mm 8.6mm to 8.9mm 8.9mm to 9.2mm 14.0 14.0 or 14.5 14.5 or 15.0 15.0 The chosen lens should be placed on the eye and allowed to equilibrate for a minimum of 20 minutes before evaluating the fit for movement, rotation, and centration. The ideal lens fit should exhibit good centration with approximately 0.25 to 0.50mm of lens movement in primary position. Clinical experience with the Flexlens Toric has shown that it is not necessary to measure the lens rotation and calculate the traditional LARS compensation. The sphero-cylindrical over-refraction alone can correct for the lens rotation. If upon evaluation, the lens rotates more than 10 degrees and your over-refraction does not yield good visual results, consider a change in base curve and/or diameter prior to ordering a new lens that incorporates the cross cylinder as determined by your over-refraction. 7 Multifocal Lens FLEXLENS TORIC LENS - TROUBLESHOOTING Patient Symptoms Objective Findings Possible Cause Lens rotates 10° or less Poor visual acuity on delivery or first follow-up Scleral indentation Corneal edema Vision decreases during the day Diameter too small Increase diameter by 0.5mm Base curve too flat Steepen base curve by 0.3mm and incorporate over refraction. Re-order new lens. Diameter too small Increase diameter by 0.5mm and incorporate over refraction. Re-order new lens. Diameter too small Increase diameter by 0.5mm Base curve too flat Steepen base curve by 0.3mm Lens is too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Lens is too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm Material does not provide enough oxygen Change to a higher water content material Lens rotates out of position at Lens is too steep day’s end Lens is too large Deposits Unstable vision Sphere/cylinder off axis If over-refract yields good results, reorder new powers indicated Lens rotates more than 10° Lens does not rotate but is decentered Slight edge lift Initial discomfort Excessive movement Discomfort at day’s end Too little or no movement Plan For emerging to mature presbyopia The Flexlens Multifocal is indicated for daily wear use for the correction of refractive ametropia and specialized use such as presbyopia. The lens will cover all ranges of patients from emerging to mature presbyopia. Lens Design The Flexlens Multifocal is a Daily Wear soft lens multifocal with an aspheric front surface and a spherical base curve. The progressive optics utilize the simultaneous vision concept which offers functional vision from distance to near throughout the viewing range. The Flexlens Multifocal is fit only on the Non-Dominant eye, while a Spherical design is fit on the Dominant eye. The design is recommended in hioxifilcon B 49% and also available in hioxifilcon A 59% BENZ-G lens materials. The Pupil Zone on the front surface varies with the size of the patient’s pupil at normal room illumination. Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Decrease diameter 0.5mm Standard Parameters Incompatibility with material Change to lower water content material Care system not followed or not adequate Discuss care system with patient and change as necessary Occasional rotation of lens Increase diameter by 0.5mm BASE CURVE DIAMETER DISTANCE POWER ADD POWER PUPIL ZONE Base curve too flat Steepen base curve by 0.3mm Improper fit Evaluate fit Incompatibility with solutions Change patient’s care system Base curve too flat Steepen base curve by 0.3mm Diameter too small Increase diameter by 0.5mm Base curve too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Diameter too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm Lens dehydrating on eye Decrease water content of material 8.3, 8.6 14.0 +4.00D to -6.00D in .25D steps* +1.00, +1.50, +2.00, +2.50 1, 2, 3 *PLANO, +0.25, and -0.25 distance powers are available as a custom parameter Parameter Availability BASE CURVE DIAMETER DISTANCE POWER ADD POWER PUPIL ZONE 8.0 to 9.2mm (.1 steps) 13.5 to 15.0mm (.1 steps) +10.00D to -10.00D (.25D steps) +1.00D to +3.00D (.25 steps) 1, 2, 3 Basic Fitting Information The Flexlens Multifocal is fit using a nomogram system that is based on the patient’s flattest keratometry reading, spectacle refraction for distance and near, and the pupil diameter. The base curve and diameter recommendation are as follows: Flat K reading 45.00 and Steeper 44.75 and Flatter Suggested Base Curve 8.3 8.6 * The diameter should be at least 2.0mm larger than the patient’s HVID 8 9 Push Up Test FLEXLENS® MULTIFOCAL LENS Front View Sectional View When fitting the Flexlens Multifocal the lens needs to fit slightly steeper to minimize lens movement. If the lens decenters up or down, left or right, the base curve is most likely too flat and the next steeper base curve should be considered. If the lens centers well, a simple “push up” test will verify if the base curve is appropriate for the patient. Place your index finger on the patient’s lower lid margin and manually push the lower lens edge up to the lower limbus. Release your finger pressure from the lower lid and evaluate the lens movement. If the lens remains in the superior decentered position or shows evidence of edge standoff as the edge reaches the lower limbus, the base curve relationship is too flat. A steep fitting lens will exhibit resistance to the manual manipulation of the lens with the lower lid. FLEXLENS MULTIFOCAL LENS - TROUBLESHOOTING Patient Symptoms Objective Findings Poor distance acuity Fitting Considerations When fitting the Flexlens Multifocal the following recommendations should be followed: • Record patient’s full Add correction (Do not adjust) Poor visual acuity on delivery or first follow-up • When determining the pupil diameter of the patient, measure in normal room illumination • Allow lens to settle for 20 minutes before evaluation Poor near acuity • The lens needs to fit as tight as possible to minimize lens movement; use push up test to evaluate (see following page for Push Up Test) • Over-refract near vision using trial frames (use of the Phoropter may affect pupil diameter and acuity results) • Recheck pupil size (very important) at normal room illumination Scleral indentation Corneal edema Vision decreases during the day Pupil Zone Pupil Sizes 3.0 to 3.5 4.0 to 4.5 5.0 to 5.5 Deposits Pupil Zone PZ 1 PZ 2 PZ 3 Initial discomfort 10 Plan Incorrect refraction or over-refraction Order new lens based on new refraction for Dominant eye Multifocal on Dominant eye Multifocal must be on Non-Dominant eye; Spherical lens on Dominant eye Lens decentered Order steeper base curve or larger diameter Incorrect refraction or over-refraction Order new lens based on new refraction for Non-Dominant eye Lens decentered Order steeper base curve or larger diameter Incorrect pupil zone Decrease pupil zone on Flexlens Multifocal Pupil zone too small Increase pupil zone on Flexlens Multifocal Lens decentered Order steeper base curve or larger diameter Lens is too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Lens is too large Decrease diameter 0.5mm Lens is too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Flare, Haze, or doubling • The Flexlens Multifocal is fit in the Non-Dominant eye with a Spherical lens fit on the Dominant eye. The visual acuity must be evaluated binocularly at all times. NOTE: Patients who wear aspheric contact lenses to correct presbyopia may not achieve the best corrected visual acuity for far or near vision. Visual requirements vary with the individual and should be considered when selecting the most appropriate type of lens for each patient. Possible Cause Lens does not provide enough Change lens materials and oxygen increase water content Incompatibility with material Change to lower water content material Care system not followed or not adequate Discuss care system with patient and change as necessary Incompatibility with solutions Change patient’s care system Improper fit Evaluate fit Torn or damaged lens edge Reorder new lens Patient adaptation Allow lens to settle for 20 minutes; ensure lens is not inverted 11 Tri-Curve Keratoconus Lens For moderate to advanced keratoconus The Tri-Curve Keratoconus Lens is indicated for daily wear use for the correction of refractive ametropia and specialized use such as atypical ametropia. Indications Examples include, but are not limited to: irregular astigmatism created by keratoconus, trauma, or post/penetrating keratoplasty. The lens is for patients with moderate to advanced keratoconus and is ideal for those: •Who cannot adapt to a rigid lens material •With monocular keratoconus who wish to wear a soft lens in the fellow eye •Who experience decentered optics with a rigid lens material Lens Design The Tri-Curve Keratoconus Lens is based on a tricurve posterior design. The optical success of the design is based on the standard center thickness that ranges from .45 to .65mm which is often thicker than the keratoconus cornea itself. The design incorporates a flat secondary curve of 1.2mm to 1.8mm flatter, depending on the base curve. A scleral curve with a radius of 2.2mm to 2.8mm flatter, depending on the base curve, is added peripherally to align with the scleral curve of the eye. For those patients who exhibit high degrees of irregular astigmatism, they may be better served with the Piggyback Lens design. Parameter Availability BASE CURVE DIAMETER POWERS CENTER THICKNESS 5.0 to 11.0mm in 0.1mm steps 8.0 to 16.0mm in 0.1mm steps +50.00D to –50.00D in 0.25D steps .45mm to .65mm Available as a Monthly in 6 & 12 packs. Front View FLEXLENS® TRI-CURVE KERATOCONUS LENS Sectional View Other patients who may benefit from the increased central thickness and rigidity of the Tri-Curve Keratoconus Lens for vision correction include those with: • • Pellucid marginal degeneration Refractive surgery The Flexlens Tri-Curve Keratoconus lens can correct up to 6.00 diopters of astigmatism, but may need a .65 center thickness to do so. Below are cases where the Tri-curve Keratoconus should be considered: Basic Fitting Information PMD RK RK TRAUMA A diagnostic set is recommended foremost in successfully fitting this lens design. BASE CURVE Select a diagnostic lens using the averaged keratometer value. EXAMPLE: “K’s” 52.00D @ 180 / 57.00D @ 090 Flat “K” (52.00D + 57.00D) 42 = 54.50D Diagnostic Lens 6.2mm Base Curve on flat k POST PK CENTRAL NIPPLE CONE CONE LARGE SAGGING CONE Lens Evaluation When evaluating the fit of the Tri-Curve Keratoconus Lens, the lens should exhibit: • • • 12 Lens centration with 1.0 to 1.5mm of limbal draping Lens movement of 0.25 to 0.50mm in primary position with normal blink, maintaining stable vision Visual acuity within two lines of best corrected vision 13 Post Refractive Lens Push Up Test If the lens decenters up, down, left, or right, the base curve is most likely too flat and the next steeper base curve should be evaluated. If the lens centers well, a simple “push-up” test will verify if the base curve is appropriate for the patient. Place your index finger on the patient’s lower lid margin and manually push the lower lid and evaluate the lens movement. If the decentered lens slowly drops into a centered position, the lens to cornea relationship is appropriate. If the lens remains in a superior decentered position, or if edge stand off is noted as the lens reaches the lower limbus, the base curve relationship is too flat. In this situation, the next steeper base curve/diameter should be evaluated. A steep fitting lens will exhibit resistance to the manual manipulation of the lens with the lower lid. In this situation, the next flatter base curve can be evaluated. The first approved soft contact lens for vision correction following corneal refractive surgery The Post Refractive Lens is indicated for daily wear use for the correction of refractive ametropia and specialized use such as atypical ametropia following corneal refractive surgery. Lens Power If the visual acuity is less than expected, an additional over-refraction should be performed. The most accurate results will be obtained after the lens is worn for three to seven days of daily wear, with the lens being worn at least four hours on examination day. Residual astigmatism will be best managed in a pair of spectacles worn over the contact lenses. FLEXLENS TRI-CURVE KERATOCONUS LENS - TROUBLESHOOTING Patient Symptoms Objective Findings Unacceptable vision on eye chart Lens not centered Poor visual acuity on delivery or first follow-up Fluctuating vision Sphero-cylindrical over-refraction provides good vision Scleral indentation Vision decreases during the day Corneal edema Initial discomfort Excessive movement Discomfort at day’s end Too little or no movement Scleral indentation Lens dislodges during wear Superior to inferior edge lift Possible Cause Plan Incorrect refraction or over-refraction Order new lens based on new refraction Base curve too flat Steepen base curve by 0.3mm Diameter too small Increase diameter by 0.5mm Base curve too flat Flat Fit = patient will exhibit “clear, blur, clear” when blinking Steepen base curve by 0.3mm Base curve too steep Steep Fit = patient will exhibit “blur, clear, blur” when blinking Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Cylinder over-refraction 2.00 diopters and under; Center thickness too thin Increase center thickness to .65mm Cylinder over-refraction over 2.00 diopters Change to Flexlens Piggyback design or utilize spectacles over the lenses Lens is too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Lens is too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm Lens is too thick; material does not provide enough oxygen Increase water content of lens material, or decrease center thickness The Post Refractive Lens function allows the central optical portion of the lens to be flatter than the mid-periphery. The optical zone has a thickness of approximately .28mm at –1.00D, which provides stable optics over the central cornea. The peripheral lens carrier is as thin as, or thinner than, any standard soft lens to ensure maximum oxygen permeability to the peripheral cornea, limbus and conjunctiva. Parameter Availability BASE CURVE DIAMETER POWER 5.0 to 11.0mm in 0.1mm steps 8.0 to 16.0mm in 0.1mm steps +50.00D to –50.00D in 0.25D steps Available as a Monthly in 6 and 12 packs. Lens is too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Improper fit Evaluate fit Incompatibility with solutions Change patient’s care system Base curve too flat Steepen base curve by 0.3mm Diameter too small Increase diameter by 0.5mm Base curve too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Diameter too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm Lens dehydrating on eye Decrease water content of lens Base curve too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Diameter too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm Base curve too flat Steepen base curve by 0.3mm Diameter too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm 14 Lens Design Below are cases where the Flexlens Post Refractive lens should be considered: POST LASIK RK RK 15 FLEXLENS® POST REFRACTIVE LENS Front View Sectional View FLEXLENS POST REFRACTIVE LENS - TROUBLESHOOTING Patient Symptoms Objective Findings Order new lens based on new refraction Lens not centered Base curve too flat Steepen base curve by 0.3mm Fluctuating vision Center thickness too thin Increase center thickness to .45mm Cylinder over-refraction 2.00 diopters and under; center thickness too thin Increase center thickness to .45mm Cylinder over-refraction over 2.00 diopters Change to Piggyback lens design or utilize spectacles over lenses Lens is too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Lens is too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm Lens is too thick; material does not provide enough oxygen Increase water content of lens material, or decrease center thickness Lens is too steep Flatten base curve by 0.3mm Lens is too large Decrease diameter by 0.5mm Incompatibility with material Change to lower water content Care system not followed or not adequate Discuss care system with patient and change as necessary Improper fit Evaluate fit Incompatibility with solutions Change patient’s care system Sphero-cylindrical over-refraction provides good vision Scleral indentation Corneal edema Vision decreases during the day Central keratometric readings are of little value in fitting the Post Refractive Lens. A diagnostic set is recommended for most successful fitting of this lens. Select a lens from the diagnostic set with a base curve of 8.7mm and a diameter of 15.0mm. Allow the lens to equilibrate a few minutes before performing the initial evaluation. If the diagnostic lens does not exhibit obvious edge lift, allow the lens to equilibrate an additional 30 minutes. If the lens does exhibit edge lift or decenters in any direction, this indicates a flat fitting relationship and the next steeper base curve should be tried. Deposits Initial discomfort Push Up Test If the lens centers well, a simple “push-up” test will verify if the base curve is appropriate for the patient. Place your index finger on the patient’s lower lid margin and manually push the lower lens edge up to the lower limbus. Release your finger pressure from the lower lid and evaluate the lens movement. If the decentered lens slowly drops into a centered position, the lens to cornea relationship is appropriate. If the lens remains in a superior decentered position, or if edge stand off is noted as the lens reaches the lower limbus, the base curve relationship is too flat. In this situation, the next steeper base curve/diameter should be evaluated. A steep fitting lens will exhibit resistance to the manual manipulation of the lens with the lower lid. In this situation, the next flatter base curve can be evaluated. Lens Fitting Evaluation When evaluating the fit of the Post Refractive Lens, the lens should exhibit: • • • Lens centration with 1.0 to 1.5mm of limbal draping Lens movement of 0.25 to 0.50mm in primary position with normal blink Visual acuity within two lines of best corrected vision NOTE: If pre-operative keratometric readings are available, fit as follows: Post-Op K’s Range Base Curve Diameter Pre-Op K’s Range 37.75 - FLATTER 38.00 - 41.00 9.0 8.7 15.0 15.0 41.25 - STEEPER 8.4 15.0 Base Curve Diameter 41.75 or FLATTER 42.00 - 45.00 9.0 8.7 15.0 15.0 45.25 - STEEPER 8.4 15.0 16 Plan Incorrect refraction or over-refraction Poor visual acuity on delivery or first follow-up Basic Fitting Information Possible Cause Unacceptable vision on eye chart 17 Piggyback Lens For advanced keratoconus Front View FLEXLENS® PIGGYBACK LENS Sectional View The Piggyback Lens design is ideal for the patient who requires the optics of a rigid lens but has difficulty with the initial comfort of that material. This lens is indicated where centration is difficult to achieve due to an irregular corneal surface. Patients who would benefit from this design could have: • • • • Beginning to advanced keratoconus Pellucid marginal degeneration Terrien’s marginal degeneration Penetrating Keratoplasty Refractive corneal surgery Corneal trauma Corneal surface disease • • • Lens Design Basic Fitting Information The Piggyback Lens incorporates a central circular depression into the anterior surface of the soft lens carrier. The design recesses the GP lens within the soft lens eliminating upper lid dislodgement and maintaining centration of the GP optics over the pupil. SOFT LENS BASE CURVE Below are cases where the Flexlens Piggyback lens should be considered: The Piggyback Lens fitting criteria is identical to any soft lens, with movement and centration the primary factors. The initial lens selection should be 1.0mm flatter than the patient’s flattest keratometric value (in mm). There should be lens centration with 1.0 to 1.5mm of limbal draping and lens movement should be minimal, 0.25 to 0.50mm in primary position with normal blink. EXAMPLE: “K’s” 52.00D @ 180 / 57.00D @ 090 Flat “K” 52.00D = 6.49mm Diagnostic lens7.5mm Base Curve Recommended lens: 7.5mm Base Curve, 14.5mm Diameter, Plano Power, 10.2mm Anterior Cut-out Diameter PMD LASIK RK RK TRAUMA Diagnostic fitting of the soft lens is enhanced by inserting a GP lens that is 1.0mm smaller than the recessed cut-out diameter. GP Insert Lens: Take the keratometric reading for the insert lens over the piggyback carrier. For example, if the anterior cut-out is 10.2mm, the largest GP lens diameter would be 9.2mm. This will mimic the final weight and lid to lens interaction, allowing for a better evaluation. NOTE: The soft lens skirt should be inserted first, followed by the GP lens being inserted on top of the soft lens. POST PK CENTRAL NIPPLE CONE CONE LARGE SAGGING CONE Lens Evaluation When evaluating the fit of the Piggyback lens, the soft lens should exhibit: Parameter Availability BASE CURVE 5.0 to 11.0mm in 0.1mm steps DIAMETER 8.0 to 16.0mm in 0.1mm steps ANTERIOR CUT-OUT DIAMETER 6.5 to 12.5mm in 0.1mm steps POWERPlano • • Lens centration with 1.0 to 1.5mm of limbal draping Lens movement of 0.25 to 0.50mm in primary position with normal blink Available as a Monthly in 6 and 12 packs. 18 19 Push Up Test FLEXLENS PIGGYBACK LENS - TROUBLESHOOTING If the soft lens decenters up, down, left or right, the base curve is most likely too flat and the next steeper base curve should be evaluated. If the soft lens centers well, a simple “push-up” test will verify if the base curve is appropriate for the patient. Place your index finger on the patient’s lower lid margin and manually push the lower lens edge up to the lower limbus. Release your finger pressure from the lower lid and evaluate the lens movement. If the decentered lens slowly drops into a centered position, the lens to cornea relationship is appropriate. If the lens remains in a superior decentered position, or if edge stand off is noted as the lens reaches the lower limbus, the base curve relationship is too flat. In this situation the next steeper base curve/diameter should be evaluated. A steep fitting lens will exhibit resistance to the manual manipulation of the lens with the lower lid. In this situation, the next flatter base curve can be evaluated. Gas Permeable Insert Patient Symptoms Objective Findings Unacceptable vision on eye chart Possible Cause Order new GP lens based on new refraction Base curve too flat Steepen base curve by 0.50D and adjust power Anterior cut-out too large Order new soft lens with smaller anterior cut-out Lens too small Increase soft lens diameter by 0.5mm Lens too loose Steepen soft lens base curve by 0.3mm Bubble between posterior surface of GP and anterior surface of soft lens Incorrect GP base curve Flatten GP base curve by 0.50D and adjust power GP lens too large for anterior cut-out Incorrect GP diameter Reduce GP diameter to fit into cut-out GP base curve too flat Steepen GP base curve by 0.50D and adjust power Excessive edge lift of GP lens Reduce edge lift of GP lens Base curve of soft lens too steep Flatten base curve of soft lens by 0.3mm Diameter of soft lens too large Reduce soft lens diameter by 0.5mm GP base curve too steep Flatten GP base curve 0.50D and adjust power Water content of soft lens too low Increase water content of soft lens material Dk of GP lens too low Increase Dk of GP lens material GP base curve too flat Steepen GP base curve 0.50D and adjust power Soft lens base curve too steep Flatten soft lens base curve by 0.3mm Edge of GP lens too thick Reduce edge profile of GP lens GP diameter too large Reduce GP diameter to fit into cut-out Incompatibility with material Call Consultation for best material recommendation Care system not followed or not adequate Discuss care system with patient and change as necessary GP lens too large trapping debris in cut-out Reduce GP diameter to fit into cut-out Base curve of soft lens too flat Steepen soft lens base curve by 0.3mm Diameter of soft lens too small Increase soft lens diameter by 0.5mm Base curve of soft lens too steep Flatten soft lens base curve by 0.3mm GP Lens not centered Poor visual acuity on delivery or first follow-up Once the appropriate soft lens has been designed, the GP lens is removed from the central cut-out with a standard GP suction device. Keratometry is performed over the central depression of the soft contact lens and a standard GP lens is designed as if it were being fitted onto the cornea. A base curve is selected on “K” or .10mm steeper than the flat “K”. The GP lens diameter should be selected at least 1.0mm smaller than the anterior cut-out boundaries to facilitate lens movement and tear exchange. Soft lens not centered Build up of foreign matter between lenses Corneal edema Vision decreases during the day GP lens dislodges Ensures centration of the rigid lens over the central cornea maintaining a comfort level similar to a soft lens, allowing freedom of day to day activities without discomfort. Plan Incorrect refraction or over-refraction Deposits Excessive movement Initial discomfort Too little movement Diameter of soft lens too Reduce soft lens diameter by large 0.5mm NOTE: The gas permeable lens should be rinsed with saline or a multi-purpose soft lens solution prior to inserting it into the soft lens. 20 21 Diagnostic Sets To evaluate the fit. Learn about X-Cel’s In-Office Consultation for Specialty Contact Lens Fits Flexlens Specialty Soft Lens Designs Flexlens Toric Diagnostic Set (30 blister pack lens set) Base Curves 8.30 8.30 8.60 8.60 8.60 8.60 8.90 8.90 8.90 8.90 Spherical Power -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 Cylinder Power -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 -2.00 90 180 135 45 90 180 135 45 90 180 14.0 14.0 14.5 14.5 14.5 14.5 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 Axis Diameter Flexlens Tri-Curve Keratoconus Diagnostic Set (30 blister pack lens set) Base Curves 6.0, 6.3, 6.6, 6.9, 7.2mm 7.5, 7.8, 8.1, 8.4, 8.7mm Diameter 14.0mm 14.5mm Power -3.00 -3.00 Center Thickness .45mm .45mm Flexlens Pediatric Aphakic Diagnostic Set (21 blister pack lens set) Base Curves 7.20 7.20 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.80 Spherical Power +20.00 +25.00 +25.00 +20.00 +25.00 +25.00 +25.00 Diameter 11.5 11.5 11.5 12.0 12.0 12.5 13.0 Flexlens PRS Diagnostic Set (21 blister pack lens set) Base Curves 7.8, 8.1, 8.4, 8.7, 9.0, 9.3, 9.6mm Diameter 15.0mm Power -1.00 Center Thickness .28mm Flange Thickness .10mm Flexlens Piggyback Diagnostic Set (30 blister pack lens set) Base Curves 6.6, 6.9, 7.2, 7.5, 7.8, 8.1, 8.4, 8.7, 9.0, 9.3mm Diameter 14.5mm Power Plano Center Thickness .12mm Anterior Cutout 10.2mm In today’s optical business, time is the most valuable commodity. The initial specialty lens fitting process averages multiple office visits per patient, but with the help of our in-office assistance, the visits can be reduced in most cases. We believe the patient in your chair is our patient too. If you are fitting one of our designs for the first time, fitting a new patient, or have a difficult fit, we would like to provide you with not only multiple lens options for your patient, but also an “in-office” consultant. During the consult, we are there to assist in the fitting process and to ensure a successful fit with one of our custom soft or GP lens designs. How we can help assist you: • Identify 2 or more patients with any of the following conditions: Keratoconus, Astigmatism, Presbyopia, or any Irregular Cornea. • Call an X-Cel Consultant or Account Manager with any/all pertinent information such as K’s, refraction, patient history, topography and current lens Rx. • Our Consultation team will use the information and design multiple lenses for each patient, which may consist of multiple designs and/or materials (GP and Soft), as well as applicable diagnostic sets. • Once the lenses are completed, the Consultant or Account Manager will call your office to coordinate the in-office consult. *Other diagnostic sets available upon request. • On the day of the fitting, we will arrive early to discuss with you a plan for the fitting procedure and assist with the evaluation of the patient fit and recommendations from that point. 22 22 We Fit Your Practice™