Lebanon
Transcription
Lebanon
Lebanon Map of Vulnerable Population Groups Lebanon being one of the countries affected by the Syrian Crisis is embarking on its 5th round of regional response planning. Although the refugee population has multitude of vulnerabilities that need immediate response for basic lifesaving interventions, the effects of the crisis is also spreading much deeper into the fragile social fabric of the Lebanese population. Pre-crisis Lebanon had almost 30 percent of its population living on less than 4 USD per person per day, counting for almost 1.2 million people if projected on today’s population (ca. 4.2 Million). The refugee population is mostly concentrated in the northern and eastern peripheries of the country, though latest UNHCR registration figures also show that the population is widely scattered over the entire country and in almost every municipality/village. For the purposes of having a much more focused approach in targeting the 5th response plan, a priority list of localities would be needed capturing the different vulnerabilities: the Lebanese population and the Syrian refugees. To operationalize this plan, different data sets were utilized to identify and map the different populations’ distributions on the locality level. LEVEL - 3 (Medium) LEVEL - 1 (Worst ) ! Tall Aabbas Ech-Charqi Cheikh Mohammad Jebrayel ! ! ! Machta Hammoud Mazraet-El-Nahrieh ! ! ! ! Beino Baghdadi Khirbet Char Tal Abbas El-gharbié Al-Khraibé Halba Deir-Daloum Kobbet Bchamra El-Biré El-Kouachra ! Ouadi Khaled ! ! ! ! ! Ilat ! El-Tleil Cheir Homeirine ! ! Majdel Akkar ! ! Dibbabiyé ! Tall Hmayra Tall Biré Kneisset Aakkar ! ! Dayret Nahr El-Kébir Sindianet Zeidane ! ! ! Noura Et-Tahta ! ! ! ! Kharnoubet Aakkar Dahr Laissine Hayzouq Aamaret El-Baykat ! ! Khirbet Daoud Aakkar Aaiyat Aain Yaaqoub Daouret Aakkar ! ! ! ! ! Chaqdouf Deir Jannine Ouadi El-Haour Balde WaMazraatBaldé Rihaniyet Aakkar Darine Saadine LEVEL - 2 (High) ! LEVEL - 4 & 5 (Low) ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tannourine Et-Tahta Douma ! ! ! Tannourine El-Faouqa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tanaïl Al-Marje Haouche-el-Harimé ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! El-Jdeidé Lala Rachaiya Ghazzé Mansoura ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kamed-el-Lauze Kherbet Rouha Jib Jénine Dahr El-Ahmar El-RafidE ! ! ! ! ! ! Delhamié Maallaka (Terres) Al-Sawiré Ankoune ! Kfar Remmane Habbouche ! ! ! El Nabatieh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Douair Harouf ! ! ! ! ! Rachaya El-Wadi Rachaya El-Wadi Hasbaiya ! Chabaaa Nabatiyé El-Tahta ! ! ! ! ! Jobchite Machghara ! ! Hasbaiya Hebbariyé Abbassyat Mâaraké ! ! ! EL-Khiam ! ! ! ! Tibnine Bent Jbayl ! ! ! ! ! Haris ! Yater Borj qalaouiyé Marjaayoun Jouaya Aïn Baal ! Bent Jbayl Borge El-Chémali ! Sour Sour (Tyr) ! Mansouri Sour Aarab Salim Kfar Tibnit Marjaayoun Kfar Kila Nabatiyeh El-Faouka Deir Ez-Zahrani Taybet Matjaayoun Zibdine En-Nabatiyeh Mayfadoun Qaaqaaiyet Ej-Jisr Qsaibet En-Nabatiyeh ! ! ! ! Baakline ! El-Zrariyé Rayak Ablah ! Daraya ! Sohmor Yohmor BG Mejdel-Anjar West Bekaa Jezzine Saida Babliyé Adloun Al-Ali-Nahri Tamnine El-Tahta ! Ansariyé Al-Nabi Chite Haouche el-Rafika ! ! Saksakiat Kafraiya BG Aaqabet Rachaya Baaloul BG Bar-Elias Kfar Zabed Aaley Djezzine Sour Marjaayoun Aadayssé Marjaayoun ! Srifa ! ! ! Bint Jbail ! Tairzibna ! Deir Ntar ! ! ! Jbal El-Botm Bazouriat Kana Aïtite Saddikine ! ! Rmadiyé Deir Kanoun Ras El Aïn ! ! ! ! Aayta Ech-Chaab El-Kleilé ! ! ! Yarine ! Chaaitiyé ! ! Soultaniyet Bent Jbayl Rmaich ! Yaroun ! ! Majdel Selm Touline Aaintaroun Chaqra Aaynata Bent Jbayl Baraachit ! Qabrikha Saouanet Marjayoun Merouahine ! ! Blida Beit Lif Biret Rachaiya Kfar Denis Terbol Zahleh El-Karaoun ! Bent Jbayl ! Brital Fourzol Hamara ! Hasbaiya Kfar Sir ! ! ! Meiss Ej-Jabal Tayr Harfa Sarafend Soultan Yaacoub Faouqa El-Kharayeb Deir Aames Borj En-Naqoura Aalma Ech-Chaab Bissariat Yanta Aabba ! Yohmor En-Nabatiyeh ! Zaoutar Ech-Charqiyé Houla Baabda ! Toul Ansar Jditah Maksé Kab Elias Kherbet Kanafar ! El Nabatieh ! Markaba ! Metn Chouf ! Loubié Ghassaniyé Sir El-Gharbiyé Deir Qanoun En-Nahr Aain Abou Abdallah Toura Mheilib Maaroub Barich Bafliyé Khirbet Selm Batoulay Hanaouay Bednayel ! ! Kfar Chouba Bnaafoul Kfar Melki Saida ! Qlaiaa Selaa Sour Debaal SourDeir Kifa Majdelzoun Zebqine Abra Helaliat Haret Saïda Miemié Darbessim Maghdouché Ghazyat Yanta Jezzine Saida ! Dibbine Ibl Es-Saqi ! Hmairi SourChehour Sour Raouda (Istabel) Aanout ! Braiqeaa Mazraat Mechref Mdoukha ! Hasbaiya Marjaayoun Henniyé Zahlé Er-Rassiyé Ksara Rachaiya ! Talabaya Anjar ! Saghbine Gharifé ! Aain Aata ! Halloussiyé Merouaniyé Zefta Loubié Houmine El-Faouqa El Nabatieh Arzai Bedias Chehime El Jiyeh Barja Katermaya Sebline Beit Chama Rmeileh ! Aadoussiyé Choukine Bent Jbayl Serraaine Et-Tahta Aayta El-Foukhar ! Aayha Bakkifac Rachaya Saïd Neil Zahlé (Terres) ! ! Saida Ed-Dekermane Qraiyet Saida Kfar Hatta Saida Qennarit Najjariyé Rachaiya Kaoutariyet Es-Siyad Nmairiyé Charqiyé Kfour En-Nabatieh Aadchit Ech-Chqif Haouch En-Nabi ! Marjaayoun Khodr Baalbek ! Erkay ! Semqaniyé ! Saida Qaaqaiyet Es-Snaoubar Teffahta Haour Taala Damour Temnine El-Faouqa ! Lebaa Jbaa En-Nabatiyeh Kfarfila Jezzine Aain Qana Mazraat 'Mseileh Aaqtanit Maamriyé Erkay ! Aalmane Ech-Chouf Saida El-Oustani Joun ! mazboud Mghairiyé Ech-Chouf Tanbourit Hasbaiya West Bekaa Chouf ! Hasrout Bsaba Ech-Chouf Zaarouriyé AammatourBater Majdel Balhis El Nabatieh Qsarnaba Zahlé Haouch El-Oumara ! West Bekaa Khiara ! Kaoukaba Bou Arab ! Bqosta Salhiyet Saida Batloun Barouk ! Ouardaniyé ! ! Nabi Ayla Aana Chouf Mrayjat Zahlé Saoufar ! ! Aain Kfar Zabad Aammiq BG Aain Ouzain Rachaiya Saida Keyfoun Bayssour Aaley Aabey Rimhala Deir El-Qamar Kfar Him Dibbiyé Baassir Dibbiyé Jadra Dalhoun Aaley ! Chanay Brih Kfar Nabrakh Zahleh ! Qmatiyé Bhamdoun Ed-Dayaa Douress Chemistar ! Qoussaya ! Jezzine Choueifat El-Oumara Baabda ! Zahleh Bouarej Maaraboun Mansouriyet El-Matn Baalbek ! Raait Himlaya Beirut Zqaq el-Blat foncière Haouch Hala Baalchmay Bhamdoun El-Mhatta ! Kfar Faqoud Bourjein ! Nabi Ayla ! Mechref Aain el-Mraisse foncière Khreibet Baalbek Falougha Chbaniyé ! Kfar Matta West Bekaa ! ! ! Hazerta Kahhalé Aadous Qaa Er-Rim Niha Zahlé Baabda Qornayel Ras El Matn Aaraiya Aabadiyé Aaley Talia ! ! Metn Baabdat Beit Meri ! Kfar Matta Baaouerta Bteghrine Kesrouane Fanar Baouchariat Borge Hammoud Senn el Fil Achrafieh Ras Beyrouth Moussaytbeh Mazraa Beirut Chiah Baabda Borge el Baragenat Hadace Chouaifat Amroussyat Kfarchima Chouaifat Qobbat Aley Bchamoune Aramoun Naamat Metn ! Deir Qoubel Aaytat Nabay Beit Chabab Bikfaya Taraiya Kfar Dibiane Djounié Ghadir Zouk Mousbeh Hadath Baalbek Majdaloun ! Ouadi Chahrour El Aaoulia Faraya Kesrouane ! ! ! Boutchay Aaley Hrajel ! ! Louayzé Baabda Mazraat Yachouaa Dbayé Antelias Broummana El-Matn Hammana Yât Nahlé baalbek ! Baskinta ! Dair El-Ahmar Bouday ! ! ! Aajaltoun Baalbek Chlifa ! ! Zahleh Hizzine Aain Bourday Taibet Baalbek Jbayl Youmine ! ! Aachqout Roumié Aain Saadé Beirut Balloune Jounié Sarba Zouk Mkayel Saaidé Kfar Dane Arsale ! ! ! Byaqout Ghazir Jounie Haret Sakhr Kesrouane Baalbek Halate ! Mdaouar foncière Baabda Btedaai ! Beirut Blat Jbeil Jbail Jbayl ! Qartaba Nabi Osmane Chaat Yammouné Baalbek ! ! ! ! Metn ! ! Al-Labouat Aamchit ! ! ! ! Shaylé Kesrouane Jaaita Beit Ech-Chaar Mtayleb Qornet Chehouane Naqqach ! ! ! Nabha Ed-Damdoum Aaynata Baalbek Batroun ! ! ! Sahel Aalma Qleiaat Kesrouane Al-Aïne Batroun ! ! Kesrouane Al-Fakiat Bcharreh Bcharreh Batroun Maqné Bouar Safra Kesrouane Bkaa Safrine ! ! Nahr Ibrahim Bcharré ! Bcharreh Assia Jbayl Baalbek Izal Zgharta Kfar Obeida Morh Kfarsghab Hasroun Bechouat Jbayl Kfar Habou ! ! ! ! ! Koura Batroune ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! AAbdelli ! Sir Kfar Akka Kousba ! ! ! Batroun Hermel ! Assoun Amioune Hadchit Boqsmaiya Chibtine ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Beit El-Faqs tarane Bqarsouna Hermel ! Bakhoune ! Bijdarfil Kour Zané Bcharreh Sour Kahf El-Malloul Miniyeh-Danniyeh Trablous Trablous Bziza Koubba Chouf ! Zgharta Enfeh Chekka Hermel Fneidek El-Karkaf Harare Michmiche Ardé Btermaz Aazqai ! Qarsaita Mimrine Miziara Kfar Kahel Bsarma Ras Baalbek El-Sahl ! ! Koura Akkar El-Atika Tikrite Rahbé ! ! ! ! ! Hamat Aabrine ! Karm Saddé Ayto Koura Sfiré Miniyeh-Danniyeh Zgharta ! Zgharta Koura Déddé Al-Kalmoune ! Kfar Hazir Heri Miniyeh-Danniyeh Aarjis Bterram ! ! Zighrine Machha Minyara Akroum Aakar Arka ! Berkayel ! ! Kfarzaina El-Koubayet! Al-Qa El-Benjakie Ras Maska Bzal Qabaait ! Miniyeh-Danniyeh ! Barsa Btouratij Bechmizzine Nakhlé Kfar Hilda Dar Baaechtar Andeket Bazbina Bqerzla ! Hermel Charbine El-Hermel ! Trablous ! ! ! Hermel Fiaa Aakar ! Ouadi El-Jamous Bebnine Al-Mehamra Zouk Bhanine Al-Minieh Mériata ! ! ! ! ! Trablous Kneisset Hnaider Hnaider ! Aaba Qalhat ! ! ! ! Majdala Jdeidet El-Qaitaa Mrah Es-Srayj Merkebta Aalma Nabi Youcheaa Rachaaine Trablous En-Nouri Kfardlaqous ! Haql el Aazimé Qattiné-Miniyé ! Aafsdiq Kfar Saroun El-Koura Kfar Hata El-Koura Kafraya El-Koura Deir Omar Al-Beddaoui Zghorta Mejdlaya Tripoli Zeitoun Tripoli Jardins Al-Mina Jardins Al-Mina No3 ! Aardat Kfarhata Zgharta Bkeftine Kfarhoura Batroumine Kfaryachit Ras Kifa Aakar ! ! Karm El-Mohr Deir Nbouh Qleiaat Aakkar Hayssa Qaabrine Mar Touma ! ! Chane ! Habchit ! Qornet Aakkar ! ! Zouq El Hosniyé Dinbou Sfaynet El-Qaitaa Raouda-Aadoua Hailan ! Aakar ! Kfar Melki Aakkar Idbil Cheikh Taba Cheikh Zennad ! Sammaqiyé ! ! Hokr Etti ! Jmaijmé Safad Al-Battikh ! Kfar Dounine ! The data Sets To be able to eventually map all the data on locality level, a base Shapefile was utilized as the point of aggregation for all the other variables. 1. The shapefile is available online on (https://gistdata.itos.uga.edu/node/27338) which includes the 3rd admin level population distribution as well. The source of the shapefile is the CDR (Council for Development and reconstruction) (see full reference below). 2. The 28.55% of the Lebanese population is estimated to be living under 4USD/capita/day based on the UNDP study of 2008 where the data was collected in 2004. The poverty estimates from this study gives break down on “combined Caza” level (admin level 2), the same proportions are assumed at the locality level (UNDP, 2008). 3. The refugee population distribution is attained from the UNHCR registration database, it is matched on the above locality Shapefile. The boundaries, names, and designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement of the United Nations or UNHCR. All data used were the best available at the time of map production. GIS and Mapping by: UNHCR ! Haddatha Aain Ibl Calculation steps: This part should be read in tandem with the excel workbook Reference Excel Sheet (locality_level_vulnerability_mapping). After matching all the different datasets on the municipal level all were collated in a single spreadsheet (Master_data). The columns A to O refer to the geographical variables from coordinates, village name, Caza/district and governorate (except column D which is a previous registered refugee population). Column P and Q: The number of dwellings and population estimate (source the CDR shapefile) Column R to T: Column Q is the estimate proportion of the population within that locality/village living under 4 USD/capita/day, based on the 2008 poverty study. The following column is the population count within each locality/village and the third column (column Y) is the standardized over the maximum. Column U and V: This is the refugee population (April 30) and the standardized over the maximum. Column W and X: the count of individuals benefiting from the NPTP programme followed by the standardization over the maximum (this is not used in the final Index calculation). Column Y, Z and AA: these columns are the column percentages of the count of population living under 4 USD, refugee and NPTP, respectively. These columns would help to display the villages on a map. Column AB: is the square root of the product of column T*V. This the index, that will be used to priority rank the localities. Column AC: Is the rank of each locality (Descending order of priority) Column AD: Is the geometric mean of the column T and V Column AE: Are the quintiles; the localities are divided into 5 parts based on the values of the Index. Values of 1 means they are in the worst quintile, whereas values of 5 mean they are in the least vulnerable quintile. This column should be used for mapping purposes. To note, the quintile ranking is based on localities where the Index value is not indeterminate. Column AF: The count of tented settlements in the localities, (based in the Master list of tented settlements) Column AG: The number of schools in the localities, this is based on the primary list of schools agreed with MEHE Column AH: The PHC’s in the localities. Column AI: The SDC’s in the localities Column AJ: Community centers which are in the localities, these are not SDC’s rather NGO or civil society actors mapped by partners. Column AK: The 12 official UNRWA camps Column AP: This is the entire list of schools around 1400, matched on Locality level.