and other unique history from one of sneden`s landing`s oldest
Transcription
and other unique history from one of sneden`s landing`s oldest
Washington and other unique history from one of sneden’s landing’s oldest dream homes. by jenny higgons photographs by mark vergari t’s Rockland County during the American Revolutionary War. As the conflict between England and her colonies rages on, Martha Washington, the wife of General George, intently stares out the kitchen window of a rustic Victorian home in what’s now the Palisades hamlet of Sneden’s Landing. She’s looking Sneden’s Landing Named for the Sneden family, who operated a ferry service across the Hudson. Molly Sneden (1709-1810) was a ferry mistress. east to a path that leads up from the Hudson River, hoping to eventually see her husband trudging up for a much-needed hot meal. With him is French general and ally Marie Joseph Lafayette, who’s accompanied by his aide-de-camp, Jeremiah Keeler. Today, Lynne Sandhaus, the greatgreat-great-great-great-granddaughter of Jeremiah Keeler, is looking out the very same window that Mrs. Washington once gazed through. But instead of seeing troops out there, she’s more likely to see her two dogs—yellow Lab Samantha and Jack Russell terrier Mickey—romping in the backyard. Washington and other Revolutionary War dignitaries visited her home, explains Lynne, “because the owners at the 70 time were patriots, and this was considered the manor house in the area.” Although it has been expanded over the ensuing centuries, many historians say the original structure, which Lynne lives in with her husband, Jeffrey, dates all the way back to 1685. Lynne has developed a sentimental attachment to the structure, known for generations as “The Big House.” Yet, ironically, she wouldn’t even live there if not for the positive karma (or dumb luck) that sent her on a blind date with Jeff. Before the meeting, Jeff had already purchased the home from a man named Joe Hyde, a former White House chef under Eisenhower. And after their courtship, fate kicked in, returning Lynne to her ancestor’s old stomping grounds. Everything in this serendipitous scenario may have never come about had Jeff not seen beyond the home’s rundown condition. A mixture of Dutch and Victorian architectural styles, complete with a fieldstone façade Fieldstone A stone found in the fields and used (often in unfinished form) for decorative walls, façades, and walkways. and an extensive porch, it had character to spare. But on the flip side, it was also in disrepair and a motorcycle sat in the front hall, dripping oil on the late-1800s tile. “Its Pets Samantha (left) and Mickey welcome visitors to the Sandhaus home. BELOW : At 150 feet, The Big House’s porch is one of the longest in Rockland County. RIGHT: The home’s verdant backyard was put in the capable hands of a garden designer. (inset) The front of the home, which faces south, in the 1800s. ABOVE : Ate Here … before www.rocklandmag.com • 71 LEFT: The Sandhauses excavated the foundation to help form the far wall. BELOW: A plaster banister leads to the lower part of the lavatory. 72 charm just overtook me, and it was very comfortable and inviting,” he says. “I was a single guy coming up from the city. I’d looked at smaller homes, and this one, at 5,500 square feet and on almost five acres, was rather large. I loved its historical aspect, and the more I learned about, the more it drew me in.” In fact, he notes, it’s one of the oldest homes in the United States that people have lived in continuously. There were plenty of things about the 300-plus-year-old structure that should have scared off buyers: the old plumbing, the lack of insulation, the overall poor condition. Yet Jeff, a bachelor with no construction experience, wasn’t at all fazed. “The fact that it needed so much work never entered my mind,” he says. The reason? In addition to being a welcome renovation challenge, The Big House also had the priceless designation of being on the Historical Register. The National Register of Historic Places The criteria for a building to qualify for the Register include the quality of the structure’s significance in American history, architecture, and culture. “It was a labor of love,” Jeff says. “As I gingerly stripped away some of the more recent construction, the past unfolded.” For example, he discovered cherry-wood ceiling beams hidden above a heat-conserving low ceiling in a recreation and family room they dubbed “The Big Room.” Its original oak floor was in good condition. In the formal living room, he encountered wood paneling from 1720 hidden under about 15 layers of paint. One of Jeff’s very first undertakings on the house’s exterior was to sandblast the fieldstone walls—each 23 inches thick—to remove decades’ worth of whitewash. Watching the power-washing at work, someone from the local government demanded, Lynne’s parents gave her and Jeff the chandelier as a wedding present. RIGHT: The kitchen wall that looks tiled is actually covered with wallpaper. ABOVE: “What do you think you’re doing? This is a historical home!” Jeff shot back, “I’m taking it back to its original state.” “It was ignored for a number of years because everyone thought it was just another Victorian house in the area,” explains Lynne, who grew up in Westport, Connecticut. “And, because the house sits sideways on 9W, many people just didn’t see it.” They also didn’t realize its significant role in America’s past. A plaque on a wall in The Big Room reverently chronicles the structure’s early era, from being built in 1685 by a General Lockhart, to being refurbishing after a fire in the early 18th century, to its briefly becoming the Palisades Library in the early 1900s. Even the basement, once a general store, has history. In 1981, Lynne, a former stage and TV actress, and Jeff, a urologist from Long Island, got married in The Big Room of The Big House. “Though I always liked this house, I was overwhelmed by it for at least a year,” Lynne says while relaxing on the living room’s blue humpback couch. Next to her is a Rumford fireplace, one of the home’s five hearths, and one that may well have Rumford fireplace Designed by Anglo-American physicist Sir Benjamin Thompson (aka Count Rumford), its height and depth draw the smoke up the chimney and heat up the room. been cranking out heat when Washington and Lafayette visited long ago. “I wasn’t sure what I would do with the house,” Lynne says. “I think I have good taste, but decorating doesn’t come to me naturally.” So she hired professionals to help her pick out rugs and fabrics. Luckily for Jeff and Lynne, they both loved antiques, so they slowly started to buy pieces that would serve the house. “We like to mix them up,” says Lynne as she points to items in the living room. “That chest www.rocklandmag.com • 73 of drawers was once owned by actress and millionaire Barbara Hutton, and that little candlestick table are Queen Anne.” Perhaps no room in the house better captures their love of antiques than the dining room. In addition to its largest pieces—an 11-foot-long French harvest table, eight Windsor reproduction chairs, and two large antique cupboards—the room is also carefully ornamented with smaller decorative touches, such as a team of decoy ducks bought at an auction. But not everything about the house is old. Take the Sandhaus kids: son Keeler, 15, and daughter Austin, 17. Austin may be headed for college this fall, but relatively speaking, they’re both the youngest things in The Big House. Following their births, Lynne and Jeff renovated and expanded the sparse second floor to have three bedrooms, two bathrooms, and a master suite with a sitting room. They also added central air and fixed up the attic for nannies and visiting relatives. “Our architect, Jeffrey Hall, was the best thing that ever happened to this house,” raves Lynne. “We’ve done a lot of work on it over the years, and it’s almost as if it yielded to Jeffrey because he had its 74 ABOVE: A relative gave the Sandhauses the piano and mirror when she moved to a smaller home. RIGHT: The Big Room when it was the Palisades Library’s reading room. best interests in mind.” As Jeff puts it, “The house is very accepting to transition.” This much is clear when you look at The Big House’s patchwork evolution. It began as a downstairs kitchen and a couple of upstairs bedrooms. But between 1740 and 1750, a dining room was added. And in the 1760s a hallway was installed (its original hardwood is still in place). The Big Room—the last major addition—was constructed in the first half of the 1800s. The 150-foot front porch—which needed to be dismantled and reassembled by contractor Henry Ottley five years ago—is one of Rockland’s longest. It dates back to 1867. As with renovating any ancient building, one of the Sandhauses’ biggest challenges was maintaining its historical character. The kitchen, the oldest room, ended up being the only one that Lynne and Jeff left virtually untouched. A second-floor study overlooks the space, and a wood laboratory cabinet sits in the middle of the kitchen’s pine floor. The couple made some minor alterations—carving our space for a sink and a dishwasher—but Jeff was careful to buy an industrial stove that blended with the room’s theme. But the thing that best exemplifies the Sandhauses’ blending of Colonial and modern is the beehive fireplace, an original feature. It wasn’t exactly easy to cook on, so Lynne rigged a four-legged Tuscan rack from Smith and Hawken inside the hive to give her a grilling surface. And then, like her ancestors, she proceeded to dine with distinguished guests. Ask Lynne about the importance of preserving America’s—and Rockland’s—history, and her voice rises a few decibels. “Jeff and I believe in restoration and preservation, so we can see where we’ve come from.” But today’s McMansions, she says, “have nothing to do with family. They separate human beings, so you don’t need to listen to, discipline, or be responsible for people in your house.” Lynne likes that she’s able to—from just about any room—hear her family and pets living in her house. (Also part of the family: cats Peter and Mittens and cockatiel Mo.) “People in McMansions don’t interact for days,” Beehive fireplace One that resembles the moundshaped hives in which bees were once kept. Also called a Kiva fireplace. she laments. “I think that architects and builders have done everything they can to break up the family.” Though the Sandhaus home may sound more like a museum than a home, there are plenty of modern-day amenities: skylights, a large flat-screen TV, a cushy L-shaped couch, a pinball machine, and a whimsical poster by Fernando Botero. OK, so the famous Colombian painter and illustrator was from the mid-1900s, but his poster, hanging above the toilet, brings us to another subject: the Sandhauses’ first-floor bathroom. Besides a steam room, whirlpool tub, shower, and 3x5 (feet, that is) photo of the couple (circa 1981), it’s also bi-level. The commode and a sink are on the top, while stairs lead to the other facilities. An original wall with the fieldstones stands on the far end. Aside from providing sturdiness and character, the stones are also an ingenious Colonial-era way to trap wintertime heat and summertime cool. Even here, in one of the most customized parts of the house, the past still pokes through. “My husband had the foresight to buy a historical home and I brought the pedigree,” says Lynne. But even if her grandfather from five generations ago hadn’t been in The Big House, she’d still adore living there just as The hidden door in the master bedroom suite leads to Lynne’s study. much. “I love spending a lot of my free time at home, whether it’s alone or with my family,” she says. The Sandhauses’ friends and relatives are also smitten with the dwelling’s ambiance and momentous ties to the past. “I think some of that is attributable to us,” says Lynne, “but it’s a happy house all on its own.” LOCAL TRADESMEN Looking to have some work done on your house? Lynne Sandhaus offers her local picks: GENERAL CONTRACTOR: Henry Ottley of Recam Corp. (725 Oak Tree Rd.; Palisades; 365-1520). Inside Scoop: “Henry renovated the front porch, installed copper gutters, and was instrumental in setting up the pergola and columns outside in the back. He did top-notch work, was very amenable, and gave us lots of ideas.” PLUMBING: Bruce Kuhn Plumbing & Heating Service (2 Daniel Ct.; Suffern; 735-2713). Inside Scoop: “An old house really needs a good plumber. Bruce was smart, nice, competitively priced, and didn’t waste my time.” ARCHITECTURE & INTERIOR DESIGN: Jeffrey Hall of JP Hall Architect (42 Voorhis Ave.; Nyack; 353-8007). Inside Scoop: “His renovation of the second floor was important to the structure of the whole house. I trusted him because he always kept the house’s historical value at heart.” GARDEN DESIGNER: Elisabeth Voigt (537 S. Mountain Rd.; New City; 634-6716). Inside Scoop: “She arranged the driveway’s entrance and terraced the property. The azalea, pachysandra, and ivy she put in married the house to the landscape.” www.rocklandmag.com • 75