Assembly instructions Change Double
Transcription
Assembly instructions Change Double
Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 Always on the safe side. Sales: KaVo Dental GmbH Bismarckring 39 D-88400 Biberach Tel. +49 7351 56-0 Fax +49 7351 56-1488 Manufacturer: Kaltenbach & Voigt GmbH Bismarckring 39 D-88400 Biberach Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 Table of contents Table of contents Table of contents ..............................................................................................................................................1 1 Exchanging the double spindle ......................................................................................................................2 1.1 Required tools and materials ...................................................................................................................2 1.2 Cause of failure of double spindle ............................................................................................................3 1.2.1 Mechanical check ...........................................................................................................................3 1.2.2 Check for noise, sealing air, and vibration ......................................................................................3 1.3 Removing a defective double spindle ......................................................................................................6 1.4 Mounting the double spindle ....................................................................................................................9 1.5 Adapting the spindle parameters ...........................................................................................................12 1.6 Calibrating the double spindle ................................................................................................................14 1.6.1 Affix the gauge ..............................................................................................................................14 1.6.2 Align the gauge with the calibration pin ........................................................................................15 1.6.3 Moving the Z axis and reading off the correction value ................................................................16 1.6.4 Determining the correction value ..................................................................................................16 1.6.5 Correcting the B axis .....................................................................................................................17 1.7 Saving the correction values for the B axis ............................................................................................18 1.7.1 Check which machine parameters are active ...............................................................................18 1.7.2 Changing machine parameters for the B axis ...............................................................................18 1.8 Saving and loading the machine and cycle parameters ........................................................................21 1.8.1 Save the machine parameters file under a new version number. .................................................21 1.8.2 Loading new machine parameters ................................................................................................21 1.8.3 Checking the new active machine parameters .............................................................................22 1.8.4 Check the calibration of the B-axis. ..............................................................................................22 2 Calibrating the engine ..................................................................................................................................23 2.1 Performing laser calibration ...................................................................................................................23 2.2 Adjusting the engine by milling the calibrating body ..............................................................................26 1/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.1 Required tools and materials 1 Exchanging the double spindle 1.1 Required tools and materials 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 A Everest Milling Pin 1 Everest Milling Pin 3 Everest Insert Everest positioner (16) Everest T-Inplast Mixing cup Vaseline 250g Everest Alloy Primer H&W Everest T-Blank Set 10 units Wax trimmer Grindstone (oil stone) Three-corner file Micrometer screw Holder for micrometer screw Hair drier Tweezers Laser calibration pin Digital dial gauge 1/1000mm Gauge magnetic holder Gauge mounting plate Calibration pin for B axis Torque wrench, 0-10Nm Plug-in insert WAF 4 Small grindstone Spindle alignment ring Everest microswitch angle piece Loctite 241 Molykote M55 Torx screwdriver TX 8 2/26 Mat. No. 1.001.5998 Mat. No. 1.001.5999 Mat. No. 1.002.1759 Mat. No. 1.002.1762 Mat. No. 1.001.5996 Mat. No. 1.002.6216 Mat. No. 1.002.6215 Mat. No. 1.002.6217 Mat. No. 1.003.0256 Mat. No. 0.410.0132 Mat. No. 1.002.8714 Mat. No. 0.306.1430 Mat. No. 1.002.5839 Mat. No. 1.002.5840 Mat. No. 1.002.6224 Mat. No. 0.410.0162 Mat. No. 1.002.3770 Mat. No. 1.002.5841 Mat. No. 1.002.5842 Mat. No. 1.002.3779 Mat. No. 1.002.2421 Mat. No. 1.002.5846 Mat. No. 1.002.5873 Mat. No. 1.003.9581 Mat. No. 1.002.6101 Mat. No. 1.003.9717 Mat. No. 0.359.2056 Mat. No. 0.352.0422 Mat. No. 1.003.9336 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.2 Cause of failure of double spindle 1.2 Cause of failure of double spindle The failure of the defective double spindle must be determined by the following tests an entered in the “Everest double spindle investigation and test log” in the appendix. The completely filled out log should then be sent to the plant together with the double spindle for further analysis and repair. The procedure to trace the cause of failure is described below. 1.2.1 Mechanical check Check the bearings by manually rotating the spindle shaft Are the bearings ▪ smooth? ❒ ▪ rough? ❒ ▪ sluggish? ❒ 1.2.2 Check for noise, sealing air, and vibration Note This check cannot be performed when the spindle shaft is difficult to rotate in the “Mechanical check.” Note A tool must be chucked when performing the check. CAUTION Danger of injury from open door Since this test can only be performed when the door is open, there exists a danger of injury. ▶ Be very cautious! ▶ Double-click KaVo Everest Engine Control to start the Everest Engine control programs. ▶ Start the reference run by pressing the start button once on the control panel The following error messages can be displayed: 3/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.2 Cause of failure of double spindle Malfunction 1503: Spindle speed not attained Cause Remedy Bearing damage – it is not possible ▶ Send the double spindle back to to rotate the shaft by hand. the factory for inspection and/or repair. This test cannot be performed on-site. Milling tool is blunt or broken off. ▶ Check and if necessary replace the milling tool. 1600: Spindle not ready for operati‐ Bearing damage – it is not possible ▶ Send the double spindle back to on to rotate the shaft by hand. the factory for inspection and/or repair. This test cannot be performed on-site. Converter board defective. ▶ Send the double spindle back to the factory for inspection and/or repair. This test cannot be performed on-site. 1601: Converter overloaded Fuse tripped on the back of the ▶ Check and if necessary replace power supply. the fuse. 1604: Motor phase interrupted Cable connection in the spindle no‐ ▶ Tighten the locking screw. se interrupted. ▶ Start the IBH CNC software In the menu, select Machine Diagnosis CNC, Select the AUTOmatik menu, then select "Run program 1" (F1) and click "Manual NC" (F3). ▶ Open the safety door and bridge both door switches with the “Everest micro‐ switch angle piece” Mat. No. 1.003.9717. ▶ In the entry field, enter the value "N1S10000M3" and confirm with "OK". 4/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.2 Cause of failure of double spindle ▶ Press the start button on the control panel The double spindle will then run at a speed of 10,000 rpm. Now you can determine if the operating noise of the bearings is soft or loud, if sealing air at spindle shaft T1/ T2 is exiting evenly, and if vibrations can be determined at the spindle housing. ▶ Repeat the test at speeds of 30,000, 50,000 and 80,000 and document the re‐ sults in the test log. ▶ After checking, turn off the spindle with the command “N1M5”. 5/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.3 Removing a defective double spindle 1.3 Removing a defective double spindle Note The commands in the input window are only executed after confirming with "OK" and then pressing the "Start button" on the control panel twice. CAUTION Damage from collision of the axes Incorrect entries can cause the axes to collide. ▶ Recheck the entry of the commands! ▶ Always monitor the machine's performance. ▶ If necessary, press the "Stop“ button on the control panel and delete the entered command by pressing "Crtl +C“! Example phrase for NC programming: N1 G1 F300 X30 = N1 – set number G1 – traversing of the axes with feed F300 – feed per minute X30 – end position in the X direction ▶ Perform a reference run. ▶ In the "Manual entry" menu (accessed via Automatic / Run program (F2) / Ma‐ nual entry (F3)), enter the command "N1G1F1000B0" and execute the com‐ mand (the A axis and the B axes move to 0°). ▶ Remove the gripping yoke. ▶ In the "Manual entry" menu (accessed via Automatic / Run program (F2) / Ma‐ nual entry (F3)), enter the command "N1G1F300X60Y0" and execute the com‐ mand. ▶ In the "Manual entry" menu (accessed via Automatic / Run program (F2) / Ma‐ nual entry (F3)), enter the command "N1G1F1000B-90" and execute the com‐ mand (tool change position). ▶ Remove milling tools T1 and T2 from the double spindle ▶ In the Manual entry menu, enter the command: "N1G1F1000B0" and execute the command (B axis to basic position). ▶ Remove the four screws 1-4, and the metal housing 5. ▶ Remove the coolant feed (6) by pressing the plastic ring of the instant plug-in connector downward. 6/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.3 Removing a defective double spindle ▶ Undo the four screws (7) and take off the coolant distribution (8). 7/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.3 Removing a defective double spindle ▶ Undo the four screws (9) of the double spindle and carefully remove the double spindle (10) by pulling it forward. ▶ Disconnect the cable connections. Note Send the defective double spindle together with the completed repair report back to the factory. 8/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.4 Mounting the double spindle 1.4 Mounting the double spindle Note Use extreme caution when mounting the double spindle to keep from damaging the spindle nose and spindle bearing. ▶ Debur and clean the contact surfaces of the spindle nose (1) and the contact surface of the double spindle (2) with a grindstone (Mat. No. 1.003.9581). ▶ Clean the sealing ring (3) of the double spindle (Mat. No. 1.004.4119) or replace it, and then grease it with Molykote M55 (Mat. No. 0.352.0422). 9/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.4 Mounting the double spindle ▶ Connect the connection cable and ground cable to the double spindle. ▶ Carefully place the double spindle on the spindle nose so that the position of the locating pin (1) of the double spindle corresponds with the hole in the spindle nose (2). Note When mounting the double spindle, make sure not to damage the contact surface of the spindle nose with the positioning pin. Also make sure that the ground cable or connection line is not clamped between the spindle and spindle nose. 10/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.4 Mounting the double spindle ▶ Secure the double spindle with the four cylinder head bolts. Secure the bolts with Loctite 241 (Mat. No. 0.359.2056) and tighten them with the torque wrench (Mat. No. 1.002.5846) to a torque of 6 Nm. ▶ Note the serial number and distance dimension for parameter P70 (e.g. 75.931 mm) for the new double spindle. ▶ A test run is now required to check the direction of rotation of the spindle shaft and the sealing air. ▶ In the "Manual entry" menu (accessed via Automatic / Run program (F2) / Ma‐ nual entry (F3)), enter the command "N1S10000M3" and execute the command (spindle runs at 10,000 rpm). ▶ The spindle shaft should now rotate clockwise, and air should exit uniformly at positions T1 and T2. ▶ In the entry window, enter the value "N1M5" and execute the command. The spindle is switched off. 11/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.5 Adapting the spindle parameters 1.5 Adapting the spindle parameters The previously noted distance dimension for parameter P70 now needs to be ad‐ apted in the control. To change the parameter you need to select the cycle para‐ meter list: ▶ ▶ ▶ ▶ ▶ Change to the "DATA" menu. Click on "Data selection". Click on "Parameters" and then "DATA" again. Click on "Change" F5. Select P0070 and enter the previously noted value in µm, then click on "OK" to confirm. Example: A value of 75.869 mm for example needs to be entered as follows in µm. P0070 =+0.75869000000 E+005 12/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.5 Adapting the spindle parameters Spindle dimension P70: 13/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.6 Calibrating the double spindle 1.6 Calibrating the double spindle After the double spindle is exchanged, the new one must be adjusted. The correction value first needs to be determined and then changed via the software. The following procedure must be followed: 1.6.1 Affix the gauge ▶ In the "Manual entry" menu (accessed via Automatic / Run program (F2) / Ma‐ nual entry (F3)), enter the command “N1G0A0”. ▶ Remove the gripping yoke. N1G1B0X60Y0F300 Spindle moves to mid-position X60mm. ▶ Secure a mounting plate for the dial gauge (Mat. No. 1.002.3779) ① to the righthand gripping yoke mounting. ▶ Secure a magnetic dial gauge holder (Mat. No. 1.002.5842) with a 1/1000mm digital dial gauge (Mat. No. 1.002.5841) ② onto the mounting plate ①. ▶ Clamp a calibrating pin for the B axis (Mat. No. 1.002.2421) ③ into position T1. ▶ Horizontally position the dial gauge at the lower end of the calibrating pin so that a path of 30 mm can be traversed on the calibrating pin along the Z axis. 14/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.6 Calibrating the double spindle 1.6.2 Align the gauge with the calibration pin ▶ Determine the highest point (middle of the calibration pin) on the calibration pin. Move the axis in the Y direction until the largest value shows on the gauge. 15/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.6 Calibrating the double spindle ▶ In the "Manual entry" menu (accessed via Automatic / Run program (F2) / Ma‐ nual entry (F3)), enter the command “N1G1Y1F100”. ▶ After pressing the start button twice, watch the gauge and see if it goes up or down. ▶ Change the Y axis in the + or - direction until the highest point is reached on the calibration pin. ▶ After approaching the middle of the calibration pin, set the gauge to zero. 1.6.3 Moving the Z axis and reading off the correction value ▶ Now the double spindle must be corrected vertically; move the Z axis to do this. ▶ In the manual entry menu, enter the command “N1G1Z100F300”. ▶ Read off the measured value from the dial gauge and make a note of the value. 1.6.4 Determining the correction value 16/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.6 Calibrating the double spindle 1.6.5 Correcting the B axis Calculating the B-correction tan α = GK / AK tan α = 2.082 mm / 30 mm tan α = 0.0694 B α = 3.97° ▶ Enter the correction via the "Manual entry" menu (via Automatic / Run program (F2) / Manual entry (F3)), e.g. N1G1F100B3.97. Moving the Z axis and checking the correction ▶ Reset the dial gauge to 0, enter e.g. N1G1F300Z130 and execute the command. ▶ Read off the measured value and recalculate the correction value. ▶ Repeat this process until a value < 3 is obtained when traversing along the Z axis (traversing range from 130 to 100). 17/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.7 Saving the correction values for the B axis 1.7 Saving the correction values for the B axis 1.7.1 Check which machine parameters are active ▶ In the IBH CNC software program, go to the menu “INFO” ▶ Click on "Version", then read off the "Active machine parameters" and make a note of them on a form. Example: 7371101.MPF 1.7.2 Changing machine parameters for the B axis In order the change machine parameters for the B axis, open the MP Tool window again. ▶ Change to the "SETUP" menu. ▶ If you are requested to enter a password, enter "IBHAJ" and click on "OK" to confirm. ▶ Click on "Machine settings“ F2 and then on "Machine parameters" F1. ▶ A new window opens when you click on "MP Tool". ▶ Now compare the version opened at the top left with the "Active machine para‐ meters". Otherwise, open the active version via the "Open" menu (F3). ▶ In the list on the left open the submenu "ReferencePointCycle" (click on the "+" symbol) and click on "ReferencePositionDistance". 18/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.7 Saving the correction values for the B axis The following list of µm values is read out (the numbers are examples): Index 1 -32100 Index 2 20289 Index 3 -700 Index 4 -189970 Index 5 with a coloured background -112621 19/26 Value for the X axis Never change this value. Value for the Y axis Never change this value. Value for the Z axis Never change this value. Value for the A axis Never change this value. Value for the B axis Recalculate this va‐ lue. ! Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.7 Saving the correction values for the B axis Example ▶ Read off the index, e.g. -112621. ▶ Calculate the new machine parameters. To do this, you will first need to convert the correction value for the B axis and then add the old machine parameter to the correction value. Examples: Conversion of the correction value: Ex. 1: Bcorr = +3.970° which corresponds to +3970’’’ Ex. 2: Bcorr = +2.853° which corresponds to +2853’’’ Examples: Calculation of the new machine parameters Ex. 1: Index value 5 = -112621 +3970 = -108651 Ex. ": Index value 5 = -112621 +2853 = -1098768 Bcorr = +3.970° (conversion: move the decimal point three places to the right, e.g. 0.25° = 250’’’ ) Bcorr = 3970’’’ (’’’ = Tertien) BMpold = (current machine parameters for the B axis) BMpnew = BMpold + Bcorr BMpnew = -112767’’’ + 3970’’’ BMpnew = 108797’’’ 20/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.8 Saving and loading the machine and cycle parameters 1.8 Saving and loading the machine and cycle parameters 1.8.1 Save the machine parameters file under a new version number. ▶ Click on the "Save" button or press F2. The "File selection" window is opened. This file contains all currently saved ver‐ sions of the machine parameters. ▶ Select the number of the old machine parameters file which was previously read out and written down on the form. ▶ Increase the serial index number by one and save. To do this, change the "File name" accordingly and click on "OK" to confirm. Example: ▪ Old file name: "3482501.MPF" (index: 01) ▪ New file name: "3482502.MPF" (index: 02) 1.8.2 Loading new machine parameters For the changed machine parameters saved under the new version number to be active, they first must be loaded into the control memory. Requirement The machine must be in emergency off mode. ▶ ▶ ▶ ▶ Change to the "AUTOmatic" menu. Click on the button "Run program 1". Click on the button "Manual NC". In the entry window, enter the value "N1M93" and click on "OK" to confirm. 21/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 1 Exchanging the double spindle | 1.8 Saving and loading the machine and cycle parameters ▶ Press the start button on the machine twice. Note The following steps will need to be repeated if the transfer is not successfully com‐ pleted at the first attempt. ▶ Change to the "SETUP" menu to load the new machine parameters. ▶ If you are requested to enter a password, enter "IBHAJ" and click on "OK" to confirm. ▶ Click on the "Machine settings" button. ▶ Click on the "Parameters" button. ▶ Click on the "Load" button. The "Program directory" list is opened with at least two versions of the machine parameters file. ▶ Select the file saved before with the new version number and click on "OK" to confirm. The message "Transfer completed successfully" is shown. If this message is not shown then the steps for loading the new machine parameters will need to be re‐ peated.. 1.8.3 Checking the new active machine parameters ▶ Change to the "INFO" menu. ▶ Click on the "Version" button. ▶ Check the name of the "Active machine parameters" file. 1.8.4 Check the calibration of the B-axis. Now check the calibration of the double spindle. Do a reference run for the B-axis: In the main menu "Manual", select the submenu "Run reference" (F4). Now select the "B-axis" (F5). All of the other axes must be deactivated. (Only the B-axis may have a green background) Note The gauge and calibration pin do not have to be removed for this reference run. Now repeat the process from section 1.6.3 and check whether the B axis is within the tolerance band of less than 3 µm. 22/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 2 Calibrating the engine | 2.1 Performing laser calibration 2 Calibrating the engine 2.1 Performing laser calibration Note After converting the laser, the machine must undergo a calibration/function check. ▶ In the "AUTOmatic" menu click on the "Program process 1“ button (F2). ▶ Click on the "Sequential selection" button (F1). ▶ Select the "AUTOmatic" menu again. ▶ Click on the "Program blocks" button (F1). 23/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 2 Calibrating the engine | 2.1 Performing laser calibration ▶ Click on the "Program number" button (F1). ▶ Go to the program directory "C:\IBHData\NCProg\Calibr\". ▶ Click the subdirectory "Calibr" button or press F5. 24/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 2 Calibrating the engine | 2.1 Performing laser calibration ▶ Select program "P955051" and confirm with "OK". Note If the directory "Calibr" is not in the bar, you can open it by clicking the button "...". First click on a different directory (with the exception of "CNC"), and then click the button "...". A window opens in which the directory can be linked. The directory then appears in the right bottom menu bar. ▶ Press the Start function key on the control panel. ▶ Upon the programs request, insert calibration pin into T2. After 10 minutes, the laser calibration program should be successfully concluded. Note Exit the IBH software, and restart "KaVo-Everest Engine Control" for the change to become active. 25/26 Assembly instructions Change Double-Spindle Everest® engine 4140 2 Calibrating the engine | 2.2 Adjusting the engine by milling the calibrating body 2.2 Adjusting the engine by milling the calibrating body Now the engine has to be adjusted by milling the calibration piece. This process is described in the assembly instructions "Everest engine calibration". Note The housing of the engine must be installed before the calibration is performed. 26/26 *.***.***** · kb · 20070917 · en