tech startup in uzbekistan

Transcription

tech startup in uzbekistan
TECH STARTUP IN UZBEKISTAN
OPPORTUNITIES & PERSPECTIVES
Sandjar SAIDKHODJAEV, Inha University in Tashkent
SME Capacity building workshop, August 12, 2015
August 12, 2015
SME Capacity building workshop. Wyndham Tashkent Hotel
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WHAT IS STARTUP
“A startup is an organization formed to
search for a repeatable and scalable
Steve Blank business model”
Silicon Valley
serial-entrepreneur
Idea → Startup → Scale-up (transformation) → Enterprise
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WHAT IS STARTUP
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WHAT IS STARTUP
WHAT IS IMPORTANT?
IDEA?
PLAN?
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WHAT IS STARTUP
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WHAT IS STARTUP
Startups don’t last forever
Startups are transitional by nature and eventually end in either success or failure
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WHAT IS STARTUP
some of the most successful entrepreneurs throughout history
certainly weren’t trying to fail, but they did—repeatedly
Walt Disney was turned down time and time again (legend has it at over 300
separate occasions) when seeking financing to start Disney World
Henry Ford wasn’t an instant success. In fact, several of his early business ventures failed and
left him broke multiple times before he founded Ford Motor Company
Colonel Sanders, the founder of KFC, thought restaurant owners would love to serve his fried
chicken to their patrons. Apparently, he was turned away more than 1,000 times before the
first restaurant owner said ‘yes.’
Sir James Dyson, founder of Dyson Vacuums, went through over 5,000 failed prototypes and
burnt through his life savings doing so. But the 5,127th prototype worked and now the Dyson
brand is the best-selling vacuum cleaner in the United States
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WHAT IS STARTUP
“A person who never made a mistake
never tried anything new”
- Albert Einstein
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WHAT IS STARTUP
WHAT IS IMPORTANT?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
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The business idea
Raising money
The team
Set the plan, measure and iterate
Follow the dream
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WHY STARTUP
WHY STARTUPS MATTER?
Innovation
Solve problems
Innovation provides businesses with a
source of competitive advantage
Startups are able to solve complex
problems with very few resources
Great people
New markets
Startups have a culture that attracts
smart, creative and motivated people
Startups define and validate new markets
with actual customers and revenue
Flexible and quick
Big corporations are slow, stodgy and stuck
in legacy models and infrastructure
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WHY STARTUP
Credit: Kauffman Foundation
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WHY STARTUP
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STARTUP: ‘SECRET SAUCE’
WHAT IS 'Secret Sauce‘
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STARTUP: ‘SECRET SAUCE’
4 INGREDIENTS of Startup 'Secret Sauce‘
based on experience of Utah (USA), ranked in 2015 as #1 for entrepreneurs and #4 for starting a business
1. UNIVERSITIES
2. FUNDING
startup programs, research programs/
initiatives, courses and mentorships, centers
for entrepreneurship
venture capital investment, state business
programs, microenterprise & small business
loans, pre-launch platforms for crowdfunding projects
3. PAYING IT FORWARD
4. COMMUNITY
entrepreneurs running & teaching in
universities’ business programs,
startup accelerators
civic support, culture, community,
entrepreneurial innovation centers
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TECH STARTUP IN UZBEKISTAN
WHY UZBEKISTAN?
31 MILLION
> 20 MILLION
POPULATION
MOBILE USERS
(01.01.2015)
(Q1 2015)
> 60%
> 10 MILLION
YOUTH POPULATION
INTERNET USERS
(up to 25 years)
(01.01.2015)
≈ 3 MILLION
TASHKENT CITY POPULATION
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BUSINESSES IN UZBEKISTAN
Number of businesses
600,000
537407
559802
500,000
400,000
346,100
300,000
200,000
9%
91%
149,300
100,000
0
2000
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2005
2012
2014
large business
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small business
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BUSINESSES IN UZBEKISTAN:
Share of small and private entrepreneurship in total export
(%)
18
15.8
12.4
10.7
10.2
2001
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13.7
7.5
7.3
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
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2014
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
WHO ARE THEY?
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
“Efforts and courage are not enough
without purpose and direction”
- JFK
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
WHO ARE THEY?
PAYNET
e-Payment
SUCCESSFUL
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
WHO ARE THEY?
Torg.uz -> Olx.uz
Online bulletin board
SUCCESSFUL
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
WHO ARE THEY?
Click.uz
Mobile banking
SUCCESSFUL
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
WHO ARE THEY?
Arba.uz
Online shop
WORKING PROJECT
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
WHO ARE THEY?
Yummy.uz
Online city guide
WORKING PROJECT
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
WHO ARE THEY?
MyTaxi.uz
Mobile taxi-booking app
SUCCESSFUL
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
WHO ARE THEY?
Taxi.uz
Mobile taxi-booking app
SUCCESSFUL
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
WHO ARE THEY?
Glotr.uz
online B2C marketplace
WORKING PROJECT
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
WHO ARE THEY?
SellMe.uz
Internet auction
WORKING PROJECT
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TECH STARTUP IN UZBEKISTAN
CHALLENGES
mentioned by local IT companies
CHANGE MINDSET
(startup owners, investors)
COST CONTROL
SCALING UP
RIGHT TEAM
CUSTOMER ORIENTATION
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STATE SUPPORT IN R&D
Dynamics for Financing of R&D
160
134
140
120
109
100
89
80
71
56
60
41.19
40
20
11
13.7
2005y
2006y
18.6
22.4
0
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2007y
2008y
2009y
2010y
2011y
2012y
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2013y
2014y
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STATE SUPPORT IN R&D
Financing of R&D, Uzbekistan, 2014
State Budget-2014 (part “Science”)
234 bl. Sum
Creating Innovative Infrastructure
200 bl. Sum
Investment Program of the Government
150 bl. Sum
Industry (annually)
80 bl. Sum
Innovation Fair (annually)
18 bl. Sum
Scientific equipment for Research organizations (20092012)
-International R&D projects (annually)
$ 10 mln.
$ 7 mln.
Tax preference: Research organizations and universities are exempt from
payment of value added tax, land and property
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
OPPORTUNITIES
- “Tashabbus” annual competition
- “My business idea” contest
- “Young entrepreneur” contest
- Republican Fair of Innovative Ideas, Technologies and Projects
- Best Soft Challenge software development contest
- ICT Week (incl. ICT Summit, ICT Expo) – annual major ICT event
- Startup Mix – monthly meeting of IT expert, entrepreneurs
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STARTUPS UZB: OPPORTUNITIES
StartupFactory.uz
1st Startup Accelerator in Uzbekistan
intensive program of business development for 3 months
What startups receive:
1. Infrastructure (office in the city center, with all communications)
2. Support: legal/accounting/HR (we have technicians, programmers & designers)
3. Individual trackers (who will meet each week, guide & assist in dev. of the project)
4. Business analytics for your projects
5. Business consultations. Master classes w/experts in various fields of business
6. Networking (contacts w/the best experts of the IT-market of Uzbekistan)
7. Advertising and promotion of the project on Uzbek segment of Internet
8. Attention of investors (at the final presentation, Demo day)
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STARTUP IN UZ: EMERGING IDEA
Every hour, enough information is consumed
by Internet traffic to fill 7 million DVDs.
A survey reported that more than 37.5% of
large organizations said that analyzing
big data is their biggest challenge
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OPEN DATA: STARTUP OPPORTUNITY
By 2020 one third of all data will be
stored, or will have passed through
the cloud, and we will have created
35 Zeta bytes worth of data
(35,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 Bytes
or 35 billion TB)
Open data can help unlock $3.2 trillion to
$5.4 trillion in economic value per year
McKinsey and Company
SOURCE: McKinsey Global Institute analysis
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OPEN DATA: STARTUP OPPORTUNITY
Successful startup: Climate Corp, big exit for big data startup (US)
Climate Corp (est. 2006), a start-up based in
Silicon Valley, was acquired for $1.1 billion by
Biotech company Monsanto in Oct 2013
Climate Corp uses 60 years of detailed crop
yield data, weather observations from 1
million locations in the US and 14 TB of soil
quality data (all free from the US Government)
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STARTUP IN UZ: OPPORTUNITIES
E-GOV UZB
architecture
Population and business
Information Security Center
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Websites of state
agencies
INTEGRATED INFORMATION SYSTEMS
«TAX»
«PROCUREMENT»
«BUDGET»
«CLEARING»
«CUSTOMS»
«PENSION»
«HEALTH CARE»
«EDUCATION»
«PUBLIC UTILITIES»
«JUSTICE»
«PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION»
«LICENCE»
STATE DATA CENTER
CLASSIFIERS AND
DIRECTORIES DB
PROPERTY DB
INDIVIDUALS DB
LEGAL ENTITIES DB
NATIONAL GIS
ROAD
TRANSPORTATION DB
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“E-GOVERNMENT” CENTER
Single Portal of government
online services (my.gov.uz)
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STARTUP IN UZ: OPPORTUNITIES
Open Data Portal of Uzbekistan launched in 2015
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
“The only way to do great work is to love
what you do…”
- Steve Jobs
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TECH STARTUPS IN UZBEKISTAN
Sandjar SAIDKHODJAEV
(+998 71) 269-99-99 (ex. 106)
(+998 97) 707-76-06
[email protected]
sandjar.saidkhodjaev
/sandjar.saidkhodjaev
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