Focus On Crossword Puzzles - Freedom Communications, Inc.
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Focus On Crossword Puzzles - Freedom Communications, Inc.
News 8 Friday, Dec. 20, 2013 Orange County Register 1 HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO 10 ACROSS ... 100 YEARS O F TH E CROSSWORD THE WORLD’S FIRST CROSSWORD PUZZLE The world’s first crossword puzzle was published by the New York World newspaper, 100 years ago Saturday. However, it wasn’t called crossword — not quite yet. The term was Word-Cross and the puzzle was diamond shaped. The puzzle’s creator, Arthur Wynne, was born in Liverpool, England. He immigrated to the U.S. in 1898 at the age of 19, moved to Pittsburgh and worked for the Pittsburgh Press. He also played violin for the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra. the war between the World and William Randolph Hearst’s New York Journal-American. Wynne later moved to Joseph Pulitzer’s New York World newspaper — at the time the most visually interesting paper in the nation. Pulitzer stuffed his paper — especially his Sunday editions — full of pictures, illustrations and what we today would call infographics and, yes, even presentations similar to the O.C. Register’s Focus pages. Magic Squares made its way to England in the 19th century as a children’s game. Wynne took the idea and turned it on its ear, discarding the anagram-like aspect, placing the words himself, but then hiding them, giving the reader clues on how the puzzle is to be filled in. Unfortunately, Pulitzer also tended to play a little loose with facts and to overplay — or “sensationalize” — stories. The term “yellow journalism” was coined, in part, because of The editor of the World asked Wynne to come up with a new type of puzzle for the Sunday paper. Wynne’s idea was based on a word game played in ancient Pompeii called Magic Squares: A player is given a group of words — in Latin, of course — and has to arrange them on a grid so that the words read the same way across and down. Crosswords caught on with adults and spread rapidly through American and British newspapers in the 1920s. It wasn’t until 28 years later — Feb. 15, 1942 — that the New York Times jumped on the bandwagon with a crossword puzzle of its own. Move over, Word Search. Sorry, Sudoku. Crawl back to your crypt, Cryptoquote. You’re nuthin’ but junk, Jumble. 100 years ago Saturday, the world’s first crossword puzzle appeared in Joseph Pulitzer’s New York World newspaper. OUR BIRTHDAY PRESENT FOR YOU: A SPECIAL CENTENNIAL PUZZLE We know how much newspaper readers love their crosswords, so we’re celebrating with a custommade puzzle by the Register’s very own puzzlemaster, David Steinberg. David creates the crosswords published in the Register’s family of weekly community papers. He’s also the founder and director of the Pre-Shortzian Puzzle Project, a collaborative effort to build a digitized, searchable and analyzable database of New York Times crossword puzzles before Will Shortz became editor. At 14, David became the secondyoungest crossword constructor to be published in the New York Times under Shortz’ editorship. His work has appeared in other publications including The Wall Street Journal, Newsday, the Chronicle of Higher Education, Fireball Crosswords, Celebrity Crosswords and the Los Angeles Times. David is a junior at Palos Verdes Peninsula High School in Rolling Hills Estates. Saturday, he’s giving a talk on crosswords at the Palos Verdes Peninsula Center Library. The hourlong presentation will begin at 2 p.m. Find his website at: preshortzianpuzzleproject.com ‘SEIZE THE DAY’ Here is Arthur Wynne’s original Word-Cross puzzle for the World: ACROSS 1. Emulate a bat 5. Raisiny rum cake 9. Pizzazz 13. Second most common state in crosswords 14. Hello or goodbye 16. It has healthy hips 17. Former European capital 18. Infatuation with sweets? 20. Order in the court 21. Champagne companion 22. It rests in a bed 23. T-square, e.g. 25. “Forever, ___” (1996 humor anthology) 27. Poker champ Ungar 28. Mandolin relative 30. Vowelless degree 32. Acquire meritoriously 34. Witherspoon of “Mud” 36. Military sticker? 41. Al ___ (trattoria spec) 42. Mauna ___ 43. Without pizzazz 44. Stole a supermarket symbol? 46. One-named “Rumour Has It” singer 47. Grimm beast 48. Grimm ending? 50. Chowderhead See solution on page 13 Sources: The American Crossword Puzzle Tournament, Pre-Shortzian Puzzle Project, About.com, Wikimedia Commons 51. Pizzazz 54. Charlock, chervil, or chive 56. “The Avengers” god 58. Kind of delivery 60. Base show 62. Accept or decline 65. Not the strongest prisons? 67. Base no-show 68. Agatha peer 69. “That’s scary!” 70. Fashionable way to run 71. Tomato variety 72. Third most common state in crosswords 73. Produced progeny DOWN 1. Unsettled person? 2. Call to a mate 3. When the Paris Métro opened 4. ___ journalism 5. Moon rock material 6. One who might come home for homecoming 7. Bacall’s mate 8. “I get this clue!” 9. Writes tihs clue, say 10. Churls 11. Frozen ___ (unusable possession) 12. Jacket style worn by Dr. No 15. Diner attractions 19. Fast track event 24. Free number numbers 26. Like “Psycho” in 1998 28. Language that gave us “cushy” 29. Medieval stronghold 31. Hot hot weather wear 33. Unlikely prom king 35. Historic Normandy town 37. Fish of the future 38. Joan of Arc’s conflict 39. Cure-___ (nostrums) 40. Corrosive compounds 45. With no strings attached 49. Peak SE of Olympus 51. Juice 52. Febrero preceder 53. King David composition 55. Confidence game: Var. 57. Pulsonic toothbrush maker 59. Unböring company 61. Lie with statistics 63. November buzzword 64. Said "nolo contendere," say 66. Lil Wayne’s “Tha Carter ___” See solution on page 13 COMPILED BY CHARLES APPLE, ORANGE COUNTY REGISTER FROM PAGE 1 Orange County Register Friday, Dec. 20, 2013 News 13 1 HOW DISNEYLAND WAS TRANSFORMED INTO 1 961 EXTRAS F R O M PA G E 1 be shot inside the park. “Saving Mr. Banks” shows how Disney, in the early 1960s, attempted to persuade author P.L. Travers, played by Emma Thompson, to sign over the rights to make the “Mary Poppins” movie. Nine Disney employees were among the 400 overall cast as extras who got dressed up in 1960s clothes to appear as park guests. About 10 others, including drivers and balloon vendors, performed their jobs while the cameras rolled. The drivers and balloon vendors got their regular Disneyland pay. They didn’t change their costumes – the current ones look like those from the ’60s. And the vehicles are the same: Fire Department Engine No. 1 has been in operation since 1958; Walt Disney used to drive it. The yellow Horseless Carriage hit Main Street in 1956. “It was really fun,” said Ken Goodman, a driver for eight years. The Disneyland segment of “Banks” is short, five or six minutes, and covers when Walt takes Travers to Disneyland for a break from developing the movie. Finley and Goodman drive in the background and vendor Nick Lanham holds balloons, while the actors stroll along Main Street toward Sleeping Beauty Castle. Finley, who has seen the movie, said he doesn’t think he or the fire engine made the cut. The back of Goodman’s head is visible in the yellow Horseless Carriage as Hanks and Thompson saunter by. His shoulder and arm made the trailer. Goodman might be on the steam train in the movie, when it trundles by as the stars walk into the park. Off-camera, Thompson waved to him. Filming day, Finley got to the park about 4:30 a.m. to prepare the engine. He was told to drive up the street, then back again, before the park opened to the public. He estimates there were 20 takes. “What was great is all the kids (extras) were in period outfits, all in ’60s attire,” Finley said. Goodman’s carriage was stationed in front of the Main Street Cinema, where he waited with extras to drive up and back about B R I E F LY WISCONSIN LAW CRACKS DOWN ON MASCOT CRITICS Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker on Thursday signed a bill that will make it harder to force public schools to drop tribal nicknames, pushing aside charges that the measure is racist. The measure requires a petition to trigger a state review of a nickname – a departure from current law that states a single complaint is enough to prompt an evaluation. Walker It also wipes out all previous state orders for schools to drop race-based mascots. Walker, a Republican, signed the measure privately Thursday. He released a statement saying he’s worried current law infringes on free speech. Detroit officials to split duties Detroit’s emergency manager and its mayorelect announced a plan Thursday to divide responsibilities for running the government, as the city re- Crews scoured the theme park’s archives to dress people and sites for the movie. ANAHEIM It took five months of planning to transform Disneyland into 1961 for “Saving Mr. Banks.” Al Flores, a parks production director at Disneyland, said he got a SARAH call in JanuTULLY ary 2012 REGISTER about a twoWRITER day shoot for early November that year. In June or so, planning ramped up. About 150 Disneyland employees, including 50 broadcast-production team members and other crowdcontrol crews, were used to assist in the filming. The producers had planned a three-minute scene that included Disneyland’s entrance, Main Street, U.S.A. and Fantasyland. It ended up stretched to roughly five minutes. Flores explained some of the modifications: Entrance: Signs looking like the ones from the 1960s were placed above turnstiles. The Mickey Mouse flower garden was altered to have the same look from that era for a scene when ● JOSHUA SUDOCK, ORANGE COUNTY REGISTER Steve Finley, 6 1, who’s been a driver at Disneyland since 1 973, doesn’t think he made the scene in “Saving Mr. Banks” set at the park in the 1 960s. KEN GOODMAN Age: 74 City of residence: San Juan Capistrano Years at Disneyland: 8 Job: Main Street, U.S.A. vehicle driver and steam train conductor How he started at Disneyland: Goodman decided to work at Disneyland after he retired from his job in sales and manufacturing of computers COURTESY OF DISNEY ENTERPRISES INC. In “Saving Mr. Banks,” Walt Disney (Tom Hanks) tries to persuade P.L. Travers (Emma Thompson) to allow his studio to bring “Mary Poppins” to the big screen. four or five times. Between takes, Hanks led the carriage passengers in a round of the “Mickey Mouse Club March,” with an “M-I-C-K-E-Y” shout out. Farther down the street, there was a child, apparently an extra, with a birthday button, so he led the “Happy Birthday” song with a megaphone. “It was really cute,” Goodman said. While cameras roll, Lanham pretends to sell balloons to children, with Hanks and Thompson nearby. In one scene, Lanham is strategically placed by the gates to block outside visitors who were trying to see the movie set. He also masked the modern-style turnstiles during takes. “At the time, it was kind of surreal. I didn’t realize how big of a movie it is,” said Lanham, who has yet to see it. “But now, looking back, I’m glad that I got to see the nostalgia of Disneyland and how it was at that time.” Off-set, Finley and Goodman happened to see the actors taking a break. Al- | N AT I O N organizes under federal bankruptcy laws. Kevyn Orr, the state-appointed emergency manager, will continue to direct overall financial operations, oversee federal grants and maintain police oversight. Mike Duggan, who becomes mayor next month, will be responsible for day-to-day operations and will appoint non-civil-service positions within the executive branch of city government. Texas deputy slain serving warrant A sheriff’s deputy was killed Thursday after gunfire erupted while he was serving a warrant at a home in central Texas, authorities said. Sgt. Adam Sowders, 31, was part of a team of officers entering a rural residence east of Somerville, about 90 miles northwest of Houston, Burleson County Sheriff Dale Stroud said. No other officers were hurt. A suspect was in custody, Stroud said. Also, After requests from Satanists, Hindus and animal lovers to erect displays at the Oklahoma Capitol, a panel overseeing the grounds has imposed a moratorium on new requests for such monuments. though Disneyland employees aren’t supposed to bother celebrities, the actors struck up a conversation. Goodman handed them “Honorary Citizen” buttons. Finley told Hanks that he used to watch “Bosom Buddies,” the TV comedy from the early ’80s in which Hanks dresses up like a woman. “He cringed a little,” Finley said. “That’s from his distant past.” When Finley said that he used to be a Jungle Cruise skipper, Hanks broke out into a bit of the spiel, which they did together. As a driver for 29 years, Finley has given rides to celebrities, including Heidi Klum and Mickey Rooney, during parades and special events. In November, he drove Jimmy Kimmel for a taping of “The View.” But this was his first big, studio movie. Last month, Disneyland treated employees who were extras and helped with filming to an early screening of “Saving Mr. Banks.” They scanned the screen to see if they were on it. Disneyland employees STEVE FINLEY Age: 6 1 City of residence: Downey Years at Disneyland: 40 Job: Driver of Main Street fire engine. Previous jobs include working at Tomorrowland Terrace and at several attractions, including the PeopleMover, Autopia and Jungle Cruise How he started at Disneyland: Finley began in 1 973 while in junior college. He never finished college, opting to stay at Disneyland NICK LANHAM Age: 2 1 City of residence: Yorba Linda Years at Disneyland: 2 1⁄2 Job: Outdoor vending, including balloon sales How he started at Disneyland: Lanham started part time when he was a senior in high school and is continuing while a Fullerton College student are thanked in the credits. The two drivers enjoyed the movie, which is getting solid reviews. Goodman has always been a fan of Hanks’ movies, including “Cast Away.” His favorite? “Probably ‘Saving Mr. Banks,’ ” he said. Tom Hanks, playing Walt Disney, stands in front. Crews dug up ride posters from the archives to hang along the gate. Windows: Hanks’ character looks up at a window with a name on it, Elias Disney, Walt’s father, along Main Street. At the time, there was a bronze castle statue below the window, which crews found in the archives. Merchandise from the 1960s was put in a display behind the window. Characters: Designers sewed eight new character costumes in the old style, including Mickey Mouse and Pluto, to appear in Disneyland and at the “Mary Poppins” premiere scene at Grauman’s Chinese Theatre. Costumes: A rehearsal hall was set up with 22 styling stations. About 400 extras got to the park around 4 a.m. for hair, makeup and dressing up; some wore high heels and pillbox hats. Hanks wore a tie tack with the insignia for Smoke Tree Ranch, where Walt Disney owned homes in Palm Springs. Sleeping Beauty Castle: Disneyland crews postponed the installation of many holiday decorations for a week to accommodate the movie’s needs. But the snow on the castle was already up because of the taping of a TV Christmas special. So movie producers relied on Hollywood magic, using special effects to remove the snow. ‘SAVING MR. BANKS’ The Walt Disney Pictures movie is centered on the two weeks that Walt Disney spent trying to persuade author P.L. Travers to give over the rights to make the “Mary Poppins” movie. Walt Disney had tried for 20 years to get authorization at the urging of his two daughters, who wanted him to make the film based on a favorite book. The Disneyland segment comes about two-thirds through the 1 25-minute movie and lasts five to six minutes, showing the park entrance, Main Street, U.S.A. and Fantasyland, where Tom Hanks and Emma Thompson take a ride on King Arthur Carrousel. The movie came out in limited release Dec. 1 3 and goes into wide release today. Other movies filmed at Disneyland: “40 Pounds of Trouble”: The 1 962 film stars Tony Curtis and was centered at Disneyland. ● “That Thing You Do”: The last movie officially allowed to film at Disneyland. It stars Tom Hanks and was released in 1 996. It’s about a band scoring a hit in 1 964. ● “Escape From Tomorrow”: Independent filmmakers secretly filmed segments at Disneyland and Walt Disney World in the movie released earlier this year. SOLUTIONS ... ... to the Word-Cross and crossword puzzles on today’s Focus page. M D O M O R H A L R F U N S A L E S R E C E I P T E R E F A R V E R A E D R D T I I O N S A N E V E N I N G E V A D E A R E D M I L R A W E D D Prompt Reliable Service Since 1931 PLUMBING & HEATING SERVICE 50AnyOff $ Plumbing Repair 24 HOURS 7 DAYS A WEEK EMERGENCY SERVICE RESIDENTIAL • COMMERCIAL • INDUSTRIAL FREE ESTIMATES www.ritzplumbing.com 24-Hour/7Days (888)757-7489 (RITZ) Contr. License #955742