CGMS-MAROC - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique

CGMS-MAROC - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique

Riad BALAGHI
Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique
On behalf:
Arrach, R., El Hairech T., Mahyou H., Tahri, M., Sebbari R., Ouabbou H., Bouaouda H., Mestari S., Faress Y.,
Dahan, R., Lhaloui S., Ramdani A., Jlibene M., Benaouda H., Ismaili S., Benabdelouahab T., Hadria R., El
Hani S., Moussadek R., Dong Q., Eerens D., De Witt A., Hoek S., van der Wijngaart R., Confalionieri R.,
Bregaglio, S., Frasso, N., Pagani, V., Stella, T., Francone, C., Cappelli, G., Acutis, M., Paleari, L., El Aydam M.
Crop Monitoring as an E-agriculture Tool in Developing Countries
Dissemination event, Rabat 26 March 2014
1
CGMS-MAROC
System design
2
CGMS-MAROC : System design
Weather indicators:
• Rainfall
• T° max, T°min, T° avg
• ET0
• Rain/ET0
• Etc.
Vegetation indicators:
• NDVI (SPOT & MODIS)
• DMP (SPOT & MODIS)
Simulation model indicators:
• Water limited yield biomass
• Water limited yield storage
• Relative soil moisture
• Etc.
Aggregated at administrative levels (region, province, commune)
CGMS-MAROC : System design
CGMS Statistical Tool Box
www.cgms-maroc.ma
• Visual analyses
• Similarity analyses
• Multiple regression analyses
• Principal Component Analyses
4
CGMS-MAROC
Institutional framework
&
Operational tasks
5
CGMS-MAROC : A jointly owned product,
in the framework of an official agreement
DSS
Crop surveys ;
End user and legal responsibility for
delivering agricultural statistics.
CGMS-Maroc
DMN
Acquisition and provision of weather
data and hosting of CGMS-MAROC ;
Interpolation of weather data, collected
from synoptic weather stations.
INRA
Coordination of the project;
Development of crop models.
6
DMN: Interpolated weather data supply
and CGMS modelling processing.
CGMS-MAROC Server
Real time daily interpolated weather data at ~9km
grid size (Available from 01/01/1987 up to date).
Weather station network
Ex: Grid for 09/02/2014
7
DSS: Official crop statistics and land cover
classification.
Land cover map
Crop statistics
8
JRC/VITO: R&D and NDVI images support
period
year =
1
…
y
…
Ny
1
2
…
p
…
Np
X(1,1)
…
…
…
X(Ny,1)
X(1,2)
…
…
…
X(1, Np)
…
…
…
X(Ny, Np)
X(y,p)
X(Ny,2)
…
…
…
X=NDVI,DMP,…
Np=36 dekads
12 months
9
« Cleaning » NDVI images: The crop mask
Stratification based on high
resolution satellite imagery
(2.5 m), aerial photos and
ground truth surveys
+ Crop mask from VITO (1 km)
Moroccan
Crop mask
10
« Cleaning » NDVI images: The crop mask
Cleaning dekadal NDVI images from non agricultural areas
11
INRA: Coordination, CGMS-MAROC Webserver
management, and modelling research
Blé tendre
TANGERTETOUAN
TANGERTETOUAN
LARACHE
LARACHE
CHEFCHAOUEN
SIDI KACEM
AL HOCEIMA
CHEFCHAOUEN
NADOR
SIDI KACEM
TAOUNATE
KENITRA
TAZA
RABAT
FES
KHEMISSET EL HAJEB
IFRANE
SETTAT
EL JADIDA
FIGUIG
KHENIFRA
BOULMANE
KHOURIBGA
FIGUIG
KHENIFRA
BENI MELLAL
BENI MELLAL
EL KELAA SRAGHNA
EL KELAA SRAGHNA
CGMS-MAROC viewer
SAFI
SAFI
AZILAL
AZILAL
ERRACHIDIA
MARRAKECH
ESSAOUIRA
CHICHAOUA
ESSAOUIRA
CHICHAOUA
TIZNIT
ERRACHIDIA
MARRAKECH
OUARZAZATE
OUARZAZATE
R2
TAROUDANTE
AGADIR
TAROUDANTE
AGADIR
> 0,62 ***
0,45 < < 0,62 **
0,30 < < 0,45 *
< 0,30 ns
TATA
GUELMIM
ASSA-ZAG
TAN-TAN
KHEMISSET EL HAJEB
BOULMANE
KHOURIBGA
EL JADIDA
OUJDA
FES
CASABLANCABEN SLIMANE
IFRANE
SETTAT
TAZA
MEKNES
MEKNES
RABAT
CASABLANCABEN SLIMANE
NADOR
AL HOCEIMA
TAOUNATE
KENITRA
OUJDA
TIZNIT
TATA
GUELMIM
TAN-TAN
ASSA-ZAG
Février à mars
Février à avril
Blé dur
TANGERTETOUAN
TANGERTETOUAN
LARACHE
LARACHE
CHEFCHAOUEN
SIDI KACEM
CHEFCHAOUEN
NADOR
AL HOCEIMA
SIDI KACEM
TAOUNATE
KENITRA
TAZA
OUJDA
FES
KHEMISSET EL HAJEB
IFRANE
BOULMANE
SETTAT
KHOURIBGA
EL JADIDA
FIGUIG
KHENIFRA
BOULMANE
KHOURIBGA
FIGUIG
KHENIFRA
BENI MELLAL
BENI MELLAL
EL KELAA SRAGHNA
EL KELAA SRAGHNA
SAFI
SAFI
AZILAL
ESSAOUIRA
CHICHAOUA
AZILAL
ERRACHIDIA
MARRAKECH
ESSAOUIRA
CHICHAOUA
ERRACHIDIA
MARRAKECH
OUARZAZATE
OUARZAZATE
TAROUDANTE
TAROUDANTE
AGADIR
AGADIR
TIZNIT
TATA
TIZNIT
GUELMIM
TAN-TAN
NADOR
TAZA
RABAT
CASABLANCABEN SLIMANE
IFRANE
SETTAT
EL JADIDA
AL HOCEIMA
MEKNES
FES
KHEMISSET EL HAJEB
CASABLANCABEN SLIMANE
TAOUNATE
KENITRA
OUJDA
MEKNES
RABAT
TATA
GUELMIM
ASSA-ZAG
ASSA-ZAG
TAN-TAN
Février à mars
Février à avril
Orge
TANGERTETOUAN
TANGERTETOUAN
LARACHE
LARACHE
CHEFCHAOUEN
SIDI KACEM
AL HOCEIMA
CHEFCHAOUEN
NADOR
SIDI KACEM
TAOUNATE
KENITRA
TAZA
MEKNES
RABAT
CASABLANCABEN SLIMANE
SETTAT
EL JADIDA
KHEMISSET EL HAJEB
CASABLANCABEN SLIMANE
OUJDA
KHEMISSET EL HAJEB
IFRANE
SETTAT
KHOURIBGA
KHENIFRA
EL JADIDA
FIGUIG
BOULMANE
KHOURIBGA
KHENIFRA
BENI MELLAL
FIGUIG
BENI MELLAL
EL KELAA SRAGHNA
EL KELAA SRAGHNA
SAFI
AZILAL
AZILAL
ERRACHIDIA
MARRAKECH
ESSAOUIRA
CHICHAOUA
ERRACHIDIA
MARRAKECH
OUARZAZATE
OUARZAZATE
TAROUDANTE
TAROUDANTE
AGADIR
AGADIR
TIZNIT
TATA
GUELMIM
TAN-TAN
NADOR
FES
BOULMANE
SAFI
TIZNIT
TAZA
MEKNES
RABAT
FES
IFRANE
ESSAOUIRA
CHICHAOUA
AL HOCEIMA
TAOUNATE
KENITRA
OUJDA
TATA
Statistical toolbox
GUELMIM
ASSA-ZAG
TAN-TAN
Février à mars
ASSA-ZAG
Février à avril
12
Conclusion
 CGMS-MAROC is a success story, thanks to E-AGRI
project, institutional commitment and JRC support ;
 There is already a demand for CGMS-MAROC, in the field
of crop insurance ;
 There is still a wide field of development in order to add
new capabilities, such as seasonal weather forecasts,
agricultural warning, economic impact assessment, etc.
13
Publications
E-AGRI Project documents freely available at:
http://www.e-agri.info/documents.html
14
Publications
15
‫شكرا‬
THANKS
MERCI
16