First Quarter 2015
Transcription
First Quarter 2015
Top News in PLASTICS AND PACKAGING M&A Quarterly PLASTICS & PACKAGING For additional information or inquiries, please contact one of our team members: John D. Hart 248.223.3468 [email protected] Matt G. Jamison 248.223.3368 [email protected] Ryan R. Shuchman 248.603.5372 [email protected] Scott S. Rohlig 248.603.5232 [email protected] Erik K. Wittbold 248.603.5397 [email protected] www.pmcf.com FIRST QUARTER 2015 PMCF Transaction Announcements has acquired has been acquired by Packaging: Food and Healthcare Packaging: Health and Beauty Packaging: Food Blow and Injection Molding Company Sale to Financial Buyer Injection Molding and Metalizing Company Sale to International Buyer Injection Molding and Decorating Strategic Acquisition Advisory About PMCF P&M Corporate Finance (“PMCF”) is an investment banking firm, focused exclusively on middle market transactions, with professionals in Chicago, Detroit, and across the globe through Corporate Finance International associates. Our dedicated Plastics and Packaging Group has deep industry knowledge and covers a wide range of processes including thermoforming, sheet and film extrusion, blow molding, injection molding, and resin and color compounding. Offering a breadth of advisory services, the Plastics and Packaging Group has helped clients worldwide meet their sale, acquisition, financing, and strategic growth objectives. JOHN HART Managing Director 248.223.3468 [email protected] RYAN SHUCHMAN Investment Banking Services: • Mergers & Acquisitions • Sales & Divestitures • Capital Raising • Sale Planning Vice President 248.603.5372 [email protected] 2 M&A Quarterly – Plastics & Packaging Following the flurry of plastics and packaging M&A in Q4 2014, totaling 101 transactions, Q1 ‘15 transaction volume not surprisingly reflected a more normalized trend. When reviewing Q1 ’15 deal volume, of 80 transactions, the level was in line with the quarterly average of 80+ deals that have occurred in the last two years. The healthy level of M&A activity was supported by continued private equity interest, at 27 transactions, while strategic buyers also remained acquisitive with 53 deals through Q1 ’15. With sustained volume near recent quarterly averages, the first quarter of 2015 marks a strong start for plastics and packaging M&A this year and an extension of the positive transaction environment. This is encouraging as 2014 was largely considered the most active year for global M&A since 2007, driven by strong balance sheets, low-cost debt, and steady organic growth, factors which may continue through 2015. We believe that the plastics and packaging sector will likely remain a focus for strategic and financial buyers given these robust market conditions. Number of Deals First Quarter 2015 Market Summary & Outlook 400 393 350 67 347 300 60 72 382 250 341 328 79 59 59 68 55 49 56 200 150 266 235 220 100 233 213 92 14 14 80 13 14 64 53 Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 50 0 2010 2011 2012 Strategic 2013 2014 Financial Platform Financial Add-On Key Q1 2015 plastics and packaging M&A trends included the following: Transactions by Product Segment • Despite experiencing a larger year-over-year decline in deal activity, strategic buyers remained the most acquisitive buyer segment, accounting for approximately 66% of first quarter transactions, while private equity firms completed 14 and 13 add-on and platform acquisitions, respectively Q1 YTD 2015 • Deal activity was flat or down across all major processing types through Q1 ’15; however, transaction mix shifted as deals involving injection molders and film manufacturers both became larger percentages of overall volume • Packaging deals, including rigid, flexible, bottles, and closures, increased to account for over a third of overall plastics & packaging M&A in the first quarter of 2015, after totaling less than a quarter of Q1 ’14 deals Rigid Packaging 6% Flexible Packaging 15% Flexible Bottles 7% Custom Molding 29% • Stock market valuations increased significantly for publicly traded plastics businesses in Q1 ’15, with average EV/EBITDA multiples up over a full turn, potentially reflecting a continuation of attractive valuations for sellers Closures 6% Resin 14% Industrial 19% Consumer 1% Building Products 3% Key transactions for the quarter included the following: • Multi-billion dollar merger between MeadWestvaco (NYSE:MWV), which has a significant plastic packaging business, and Rock-Tenn Inc. (NYSE:RKT) Q1 YTD 2014 • A. Schulman Inc.’s (NasdaqGS:SHLM) acquisition of Citadel Plastics from private equity firm HGGC for $800 million at an estimated 10.7x EBITDA • Private equity firm The Gores Group’s acquisition of automotive injection molder U.S. Farathane Corp. • Myers Industries Inc. (NYSE:MYE) sale of its lawn and garden business to private equity firm Wingate Partners for $115 million Custom Molding 36% Rigid Packaging 7% Flexible Packaging 9% Bottles 7% Flexible Building Products 5% • Schweiter Technologies AG’s (SWX:SWTQ) acquisition of plastic sheet manufacturer Polycasa NV for $137 million The plastics and packaging industry has supported robust levels of M&A over the past decade, with 300+ transactions in each of the last 8 years. With positive macroeconomic trends driving a healthy global M&A market, current activity in the plastics and packaging sector remains constrained in large part by scarce, quality acquisition targets. The comQ1 YTD bination of these factors has created ahones Sector 2013 2014 ‘14 seller’s market which owners considering a Blow Molding 22 22 8 sale should carefully evaluate. Those planInjection Molding ning longer-term exits should strategically 86 95 27 Film plan for a hold period, and the execution of 60 63 13 value-creating business improvements, with Resin/Color & Compounding 68 72 19 timing through the next business cycle. Sheet & Thermoforming 38 23 7 Specialty Total 54 328 66 341 18 92 Closures 2% Consumer 1% Industrial 15% Resin 18% % of ‘14 – ’15 % Total Change Change % of Total Q1 YTD ‘15 9% 29% 8 25 10% 31% 0 -2 0% -7% 14% 21% 8% 13 15 5 16% 19% 6% 0 -4 -2 0% -21% -29% 19% 100% 14 80 18% 100% -4 -12 -22% -13% Source: P&M Corporate Finance, Company Reports pmcf.com 3 M&A Quarterly – Plastics & Packaging Global Plastic Packaging M&A Transactions by End Market Transactions by Buyer Type 140 Number of Deals 120 Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 114 118 118 99 100 80 47 48 53 66 65 43 60 40 71 56 20 0 2011 2012 Strategic 2013 28 11 22 8 14 2014 Financial Q1 YTD ‘14 17 Q1 YTD ‘15 Food and Beverage Industrial Consumer Construction Medical Automotive Transportation Electronics Total 11 5 3 3 22 14 1 8 5 28 Trends in M&A: •O verall plastic packaging transactions increased by 6 deals through Q1 ‘15, or 27%, compared with M&A activity through the previous year’s first quarter, driven by an increase in both financial and strategic acquisitions •F lexible packaging deals have accounted for the majority of the comparatively higher Q1 ’15 transaction volume, as the sector accounted for 43% of total transactions with its activity up by 50% from Q1 ‘14 levels •F ood & beverage remained the most active end market for plastic packaging M&A through Q1 ‘15, while the consumer segment, up almost 3 fold from the prior period, has experienced the largest year-over-year increase Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 Buyer Type PE to PE 9% Public Acquirer 37% Private Equity (PE) 27% Packaging Transaction Detail Private AcquirerFlexible 27% Q1 YTD ‘14 # % Packaging Private Equity (PE) 39% Public Acquirer 47% Rigid Flexible Bottling Caps & Closures Total 6 8 6 2 22 27% 37% 27% 9% 100% Q1 YTD ‘15 # % Packaging 5 12 6 5 28 18% 43% 21% 18% 100% Private Acquirer 14% Featured Sector Transactions January 2015 – MeadWestvaco Corp. (NYSE:MWV) and Rock-Tenn Inc. (NYSE:RKT) have agreed to merge, with the combined entity set to generate approximately $16 billion in 2015 revenues. While both companies primarily operate in the paper packaging industry, MWV also has a significant plastic packaging business through its subsidiary MeadWestvaco Calmar Inc., which engages in the production of injection molded pump and spray systems. MWV first entered into the dispensing systems market in 2006 with the $710 million acquisition of Saint-Gobain Calmar. Subsequently, MWV also acquired Keltic Dispensing Systems in 2007 and Polytop Corporation in 2012. Plastic packaging revenue today is believed to total over $500 million. February 2015 – RPC Group Plc (LSE:RPC), a global leader in plastic packaging headquartered in the U.K., has acquired Netherlands-based bottle producer PET Power BV. PET Power employs over 200 and manufactures blow molded plastic packaging products for the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries. The acquisition, which brings together two of the major players in the European packaging market, is in line with RPC Group’s strategic initiative to invest and grow in the PET sector. The company also recently acquired Promens Group AS, a Kopavogur, Iceland-based plastics converter with 41 manufacturing plants in Europe, North America, Asia, and Africa. Sources: P&M Corporate Finance, Plastics News, Company Reports PMCF 4 M&A Quarterly – Plastics & Packaging Global Injection Molding M&A Transactions by End Market Transactions by Buyer Type 120 Number of Deals 100 80 Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 110 106 86 39 27 52 29 60 40 95 67 58 2011 2012 57 68 2013 2014 27 9 18 20 0 Strategic 25 4 21 Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 Financial Food and Beverage Industrial Consumer Construction Medical Automotive Transportation Electronics Total 2 3 6 3 7 1 5 27 2 1 3 1 8 10 25 Trends in M&A: • Transactions involving injection molders fell by 7% in Q1 ‘15, or two deals, versus Q1 ‘14, driven in part by declining activity in the consumer and electronics sectors • A declining number of injection molding transactions completed by financial buyers, down 56% through Q1 ‘15, also contributed to reduced activity in the space • From a cross-border perspective, the amount of foreign injection molders acquired in the first quarter of 2015 mirrored the Q1 ‘14 mark of 16 transactions, while the volume of U.S. injection molders acquired in the period fell by 18% Q1 YTD ‘14 Sector Deal Statistics Q1 YTD ‘15 Buyer Type Private Equity (PE) 33% Public Acquirer 37% Private Acquirer 30% Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 Private Equity (PE) 16% Private Acquirer 36% Public Flexible Acquirer 52% U.S.-to-U.S. U.S.-to-Foreign Foreign-to-U.S. Foreign Total Distressed 8 2 3 14 27 9 1 15 25 - - Featured Sector Transactions •J anuary 2015 – Los Angeles, CA-based private equity firm The Gores Group completed an acquisition of injection molder U.S. Farathane Corp. U.S. Farathane, which is headquartered in Auburn Hills, MI, supplies injection molded components to an automotive customer base that includes Ford Motor Co. and General Motors. The Company operates 225 injection molding presses via 10 manufacturing facilities throughout the United States and reported sales of $402 million in 2013. U.S. Farathane CEO Andy Greenlee cited plans to seek acquisitive growth and global footprint expansion with the help of their new private equity partners. •J anuary 2015 – Akron, Ohio-based diversified manufacturer Myers Industries Inc. (NYSE:MYE) sold its lawn and garden business to private equity firm Wingate Partners for $115 million. Myers’ lawn and garden segment primarily engages in the manufacturing of injection molded pots, planters, and related gardening equipment. Myers, which announced its plan to sell the non-strategic lawn and garden business last June, cited plans to focus on growing core platforms such as material handling and distribution as its motivation for the sale. Proceeds from the sale will also help Myers pay down debt, including financing from the $157 million acquisition of Scepter Corp. in 2014. Sources: P&M Corporate Finance, Plastics News, Company Reports pmcf.com 5 M&A Quarterly – Plastics & Packaging Global Film M&A Transactions by End Market Transactions by Buyer Type 80 Number of Deals 60 Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 75 68 70 27 23 63 60 19 50 28 40 30 48 45 20 41 35 13 3 10 10 0 2011 2012 2013 Strategic 13 7 6 Q1 YTD ‘15 Q1 YTD ‘14 2014 Financial 6 2 3 2 13 5 6 1 1 13 Food and Beverage Industrial Consumer Construction Medical Automotive Transportation Electronics Total Trends in M&A: • Plastic film M&A activity remained flat during Q1 ’15, as compared to Q1 ‘14, recording 13 transactions in each period while the distribution of deals showed slightly higher consumer and medical end market activity • Financial buyers accounted for 54% of the film deals completed in Q1 ‘15, more than doubling their percentage of Q1 ‘14 transactions, while the level of total deals completed by strategic buyers fell from 77% to 46% • Acquisitions involving U.S. film manufacturers declined by 50% in Q1 ’15, versus Q1 ’14, while a 43% increase in foreign sector transactions kept overall film M&A flat through the quarter Q1 YTD ‘14 Sector Deal Statistics Q1 YTD ‘15 Buyer Type PE to PE 8% Private Equity (PE) 15% Public Flexible Acquirer 46% Private Acquirer 31% Private Equity (PE) 54% Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 Public Acquirer 31% Flexible Private Acquirer 15% U.S.-to-U.S. U.S.-to-Foreign Foreign-to-U.S. Foreign Total Distressed 4 2 7 13 3 1 9 13 - - Featured Sector Transactions • February 2015 – Tekni-Plex Inc., owned by New York-based private investment firm American Securities, announced it has agreed to acquire the pharmaceutical blister film and adhesive tape substrate film businesses of Italian film producer Gallazzi SpA. Tekni-Plex purchased the business units through its European subsidiary, Tekni-Plex Europe NV, with the intent to strengthen its European product portfolio. Paul Young, CEO of Wayne, NJ-based Tekni-Plex, noted, “Gallazzi’s manufacturing capabilities and product offerings are an excellent complement to our global Tekni-Films business.” • March 2015 – Global packaging conglomerate Amcor Ltd (ASX:AMC), headquartered in Australia, announced it has purchased the flexible packaging division of South African packaging company Nampak Holdings. The $22 million deal will make Amcor the largest producer of flexible packaging in South Africa, and provide a platform for further expansion into the region. The Nampak Flexibles division includes three manufacturing plants throughout South Africa with combined extrusion, lamination, and conversion capabilities. In addition to the flexibles unit, Nampak has also completed dispositions of its corrugated, tissue, and recycling businesses within the last year. Nampak stated plans to pursue growth in higher margin businesses as its basis for the sale of these units. Sources: P&M Corporate Finance, Plastics News, Company Reports PMCF 6 M&A Quarterly – Plastics & Packaging Global Resin and Color & Compounding M&A Transactions by Buyer Type 80 Number of Deals 70 60 56 50 14 68 62 16 72 52 30 44 42 Color & Compounding 37% 53 19 5 14 15 5 10 Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 10 0 2011 2012 2013 Strategic Sector Detail Q1 YTD ‘15 19 18 40 20 Sector Detail Q1 YTD ‘14 2014 Financial Color & Compounding 27% Flexible Flexible Resin Supplier 73% Resin Supplier 63% Trends in M&A: • Transaction volume among resin suppliers and color & compounders fell by 4 transactions, or 21%, year-over-year through the first quarter of 2015 versus the first quarter of 2014 • The number of sector deals completed by financial buyers remained flat in Q1 ‘15, while the number of strategic buyer transactions fell 29% from Q1 ‘14 levels • Cross-border M&A involving U.S. companies was down significantly in the resin and color & compounding space, with 2 deals being completed in Q1 ‘15 versus a Q1 ‘14 that included 5 cross-border transactions Q1 YTD ‘14 Sector Deal Statistics Q1 YTD ‘15 Buyer Type PE to PE 10% Private Equity (PE) 16% Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 PE to PE 13% Public Acquirer Flexible 42% Private Acquirer 32% Public Acquirer Flexible 40% Private Equity (PE) 20% Private Acquirer 27% U.S.-to-U.S. U.S.-to-Foreign Foreign-to-U.S. Foreign Total 4 4 1 10 19 4 2 9 15 Distressed 1 - Featured Sector Transactions March 2015 – A. Schulman Inc. (NasdaqGS:SHLM), an international supplier of plastic compounds and resins, announced it has agreed to acquire Chicago, IL-based compounder and composites maker Citadel Plastics from private equity firm HGGC for $800 million. Citadel reported EBITDA of $75 million in 2014, reflecting an estimated multiple of 10.7x on the transaction. The company also had approximately $550 million of sales in 2014, supported by 1,200 employees and 21 manufacturing locations. Citadel represents A. Schulman’s 10th acquisition since 2009, expanding the company’s North American manufacturing footprint and nearly doubling its sales in the region. March 2015 – Switzerland-based specialty chemicals maker Sika AG (SWX:SIK) entered into an agreement with Axson SAS to acquire its epoxy and polyurethane polymer formulator business Axson Technologies. Based in Saint-Ouen, France, Axson Technologies serves a range of end markets including design, prototyping and tooling, structural adhesives, composite materials, and encapsulation products for the automotive, marine, renewable energy, sports & leisure, and construction markets. This transaction comes only months after Axson acquired Trentesaux-Brochier’s polyurethane business, creating the company Axson Merylith. Sources: P&M Corporate Finance, Plastics News, Company Reports pmcf.com 7 M&A Quarterly – Plastics & Packaging Global Sheet and Thermoforming M&A Transactions by End Market Transactions by Buyer Type 40 Number of Deals 35 38 32 16 30 25 Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 32 11 12 23 20 8 15 10 21 20 22 5 0 2011 2012 2013 Strategic 15 7 3 4 2014 Financial Q1 YTD ‘14 5 2 3 Q1 YTD ‘15 Food and Beverage Industrial Consumer Construction Medical Automotive Transportation Electronics Total 1 3 1 2 7 1 1 1 2 5 Trends in M&A: • Deals involving sheet and thermoforming companies fell by 2 deals in Q1 ‘15, a decline of 29% compared to Q1 ‘14 levels • Transaction mix shifted slightly in Q1 ‘15, with a transaction occurring in the automotive space that saw no Q1 ‘14 activity, and no deals being recorded in the consumer end market • Publicly traded buyers accounted for all of the strategic sheet and thermoforming acquisitions that occurred in Q1 ‘15, while financial transactions were split between PE to PE trading and new private equity deals Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 Sector Deal Statistics Buyer Type Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 PE to PE 20% Private Equity (PE) 43% Public Acquirer Flexible 43% Private Acquirer 14% Private Equity (PE) 20% Flexible Public Acquirer 60% U.S.-to-U.S. U.S.-to-Foreign Foreign-to-U.S. Foreign Total 2 1 4 7 1 1 3 5 Distressed - - Featured Sector Transactions February 2015 – Geel, Belgium-based plastic sheet manufacturer Polycasa NV was acquired by Zurich, Switzerland-based Schweiter Technologies AG (SWX:SWTQ) for $137 million. Polycasa, formerly doing business as Quinn Plastics, employs more than 520 people across five manufacturing plants throughout Germany, Spain, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, and Belgium. Polycasa, an operating subsidiary of British conglomerate Aventas Group, reported sales of $205.7 million in 2014. With this acquisition, Schweiter stated plans to leverage Polycasa’s capabilities to strengthen the display business of its existing 3A Composites division. March 2015 – Heavy gauge thermoformer McClarin Plastics, based in Hanover, PA, announced it will merge with Blackford Capital portfolio company Amtech Corp. Based in Yakima, WA, Amtech manufactures composite-based products for military and commercial markets. Among its specialties are resin transfer molding and vacuum-assist RTM. The combined company will retain the name McClarin Plastics and will have roughly 500 employees spread across manufacturing facilities in Washington, Pennsylvania, and Alabama. The merger will allow McClarin to better serve the entire U.S. market and is expected to boost annual sales above $75 million. Blackford Capital, Amtech’s private equity sponsor, has helped the company grow sales from $9 to $38 million since 2008 and will continue its involvement in the new entity. Sources: P&M Corporate Finance, Plastics News, Company Reports PMCF 8 M&A Quarterly – Plastics & Packaging Global Blow Molding M&A Transactions by End Market Transactions by Buyer Type 35 Number of Deals 25 15 20 18 15 8 10 5 0 Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 30 30 15 10 2011 2012 Strategic 22 22 11 10 11 12 2013 8 4 2014 Financial 8 3 4 5 Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 3 3 2 8 Food and Beverage Industrial Consumer Construction Medical Automotive Transportation Electronics Total 3 3 1 1 8 Trends in M&A: • Global blow molding M&A deal volume remained flat in Q1 ‘15, with strategic buyers accounting for a slightly higher proportion of deals versus Q1 ‘14 levels • End market transaction mix fluctuated slightly year-over-year between Q1 ‘14 and Q1 ‘15, with medical and automotive end markets each accounting for one Q1 ‘15 transaction, and industrial blow molding deals falling by three • Cross-border M&A activity in the blow molding space remained non-existent, while the number of deals completed in the U.S. and abroad remained flat in Q1 ‘15 relative to the Q1 ‘14 results Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 Sector Deal Statistics Buyer Type PE to PE 25% Public Acquirer 25% Flexible Private Equity (PE) 25% Private Acquirer 25% Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 PE to PE 12% Public Acquirer Flexible 38% Private Equity (PE) 25% Private Acquirer 25% U.S.-to-U.S. U.S.-to-Foreign Foreign-to-U.S. Foreign Total 3 5 8 3 5 8 Distressed 2 1 Featured Sector Transactions February 2015 – Chesterfield, MO-based rigid packaging manufacturer Pretium Packaging, a portfolio company of San Francisco, CA-based private equity firm Genstar Capital, announced it has acquired Intertech Corp. Privately-held Intertech, based in Greensboro, NC, manufactures proprietary blow molded HDPE products and containers for a wide range of end markets, including specialty chemical, personal health care, institutional, household, automotive, and agricultural. Acquiring Intertech marks the second transaction in 3 months for Pretium, who acquired Hillsborough, NJ-based blow molder Tri-Delta Plastics in December 2014. Pretium CEO George Abd, commenting on the transaction, noted that Pretium continues to seek strategic acquisitions in the space. January 2015 – Leeds, England-based blow molder Esterform Packaging Ltd has acquired Constar UK, a former subsidiary of Constar International Holdings. Constar UK, which is also based in Leeds, will provide an immediate boost to Esterform’s PET preform manufacturing capabilities. The move is projected to double Esterform’s PET preform capacity, allowing it to produce 3 billion units annually. Mark Tyne, founder of Esterform, commented on the acquisition by noting, “the two companies manufacture very similar products with a good deal of duplicate tooling, so it makes perfect sense to merge Constar into the Esterform group.” Sources: P&M Corporate Finance, Plastics News, Company Reports pmcf.com 9 M&A Quarterly – Plastics & Packaging Additional Global Specialty Sector Activity Transactions by Buyer Type 90 Number of Deals 60 50 40 60 10 0 54 16 24 53 32 2011 Food and Beverage Industrial Consumer Construction Medical Automotive Transportation Electronics Total 66 27 28 30 20 Q1 YTD ‘14 Q1 YTD ‘15 80 80 70 Transactions by End Market 50 30 2012 2013 Strategic 18 4 14 2014 Q1 YTD ‘14 Financial 14 6 8 Q1 YTD ‘15 1 6 4 5 1 1 18 2 8 1 2 1 14 Trends in M&A: • Q1 ‘15 M&A activity involving specialty plastic process types, including rotational molding, foam, pipe & tube, profile extrusion, and composites, experienced a slight decline in deal volume, down by four transactions in Q1 ‘15 relative to the first quarter of 2014 • The decline in specialty sector transaction volume was driven by lower levels of activity in the consumer and construction end markets, combining for just 3 deals through Q1 ‘15, a 67% decrease from the combined 9 deals completed in Q1 ‘14 • Strategic buyers continue to represent the most active acquirers across specialty sectors, accounting for 57% of the Q1 ‘15 total, even as the number of deals completed by strategic buyers fell from 14 to 8 compared with Q1 ’14 activity FEATURED SECTOR TRANSACTIONS Pipe & Tube February 2015 – Advanced Drainage Systems (NYSE:WMS) significantly expanded its Canadian footprint via the acquisition of Ontario-based HDPE pipe producer Ideal Pipe Inc. ADS, headquartered in Hilliard, OH, paid approximately $44 million to acquire Ideal Pipe, reflecting a 7.3x transaction multiple on trailing twelve month EBITDA of $6.1 million. ADS, who previously operated only two plants in Canada, acquired three additional Canadian manufacturing facilities in the transaction. Joe Chlapaty, ADS Chairman and CEO, noted, “Through the combination of our businesses, we will be able to pursue new and exciting opportunities in the Canadian market and offer our customers an unmatched breadth of water management products and solutions.” Extrusion March 2015 – VisiPak, a subsidiary of private investment firm Cameron Holding’s Sinclair & Rush Inc. platform, completed the acquisition of Marion, IN-based plastic packaging manufacturer Tulox Plastics Corp. Tulox, who extrudes clear plastic tubes, will relocate its manufacturing operations to VisiPak plants in St. Louis, MO and Carlstadt, NJ. VisiPak designs and produces clear plastic packaging through extrusion, thermoforming, injection molding, and other fabricating and decorating technologies. The company’s products include clamshell packaging, clear plastic tubes, transparent boxes, blister packs, and plastic trays. Engineered Foam March 2015 – Armacell, a global leader in flexible insulation and engineered foams based in Germany, announced it has agreed to acquire Industrial Thermo Polymers Limited through its subsidiary Armacell International. ITP is a leading Canadian-based manufacturer of extruded polyethylene insulation products. The transaction represents the second add-on acquisition completed by Armacell since being acquired by London private equity firm Charterhouse Capital Partners in 2013. PMCF Source: P&M Corporate Finance, Plastics News, Company Reports 10 M&A Quarterly – Plastics & Packaging PMCF Plastics & Packaging Index PMCF Plastics & Packaging Index S&P 500 Index 170% 160% 150% 140% 130% 120% 110% 100% Note: Chart highlights relative stock price return 90% Mar-13 Jun - 13 Sep - 13 Dec - 13 Mar-14 Jun-14 Sep- 14 Dec - 14 Mar- 15 PMCF Plastics & Packaging Index Valuation Revenue Multiple Average Median EBITDA Multiple Average Median Q1 ‘13 Q2 ‘13 Q3 ‘13 Q4 ‘13 Q1 ‘14 Q2 ‘14 Q3 ‘14 Q4 ‘14 Q1 ‘15 1.0x 1.0x 1.1x 1.1x 1.2x 1.1x 1.2x 1.1x 1.2x 1.1x 1.2x 1.2x 1.2x 1.2x 1.2x 1.1x 1.4x 1.3x 8.4x 8.2x 9.2x 8.7x 9.4x 8.8x 9.5x 8.8x 9.5x 8.8x 9.4x 9.3x 9.4x 9.3x 9.3x 9.0x 10.8x 10.5x Source: Capital IQ Note: Multiples based on most recent data available as of printing • The PMCF Plastics & Packaging Index slightly outperformed the S&P 500 Index from March ‘13 through ‘15, with a relative stock price return approximately 5% higher than its benchmark • Stock market valuations increased significantly for publicly traded plastics businesses in Q1 ’15, with average EV/EBITDA multiples up over a full turn from the previous quarter U.S. Middle Market Transaction Summary (All Industries) Private Equity Investments U.S. M&A Activity — Deals < $500M Deal Volume 18,133 16,542 16,126 14,315 11,531 10,342 4,336 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 4,579 2014 Q1 ‘14 Q1 ‘15 $500 $450 $400 $350 $300 $250 $200 $150 $100 $50 $0 Capital Invested 3,500 *Includes all disclosed transaction with at least one U.S. party $1,400 2,997 3,000 2,500 2,947 2,955 $1,200 2,529 2,382 $1,000 2,350 2,000 $800 1,605 1,500 $600 1,000 851 634 500 0 $400 $200 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Q1 ‘14 Q1 ‘15 Deal Value ($ in Billions) 18,784 Number of Deals 20,000 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 Disclosed Deal Value Deal Value ($ in Billions) Number of Deals No. of Deals Dollars in Billions $0 Source: Capital IQ, Pitchbook, and PMCF Estimates • Average deal size in the U.S. middle market decreased in Q1 ’15, relative to Q1 ’14, with total deal value falling despite an over 5% increase in transaction volume • U.S. private equity activity declined in terms of both deal volume and capital invested, even with record levels of uninvested capital, as the supply of quality acquisition targets has dwindled after years of sustained activity pmcf.com Suite 425 Two Towne Square Southfield, MI 48076 Notable Awards for PMCF: 2013 Industrial Manufacturing/Distribu tion Deal of the Year This market overview is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security. It is not intended to be directed to investors as a basis for making an investment decision. This market overview does not rate or recommend securities of individual companies, nor does it contain sufficient information upon which to make an investment decision. P&M Corporate Finance, LLC will seek to provide investment banking and/or other services to one or more of the companies mentioned in this market overview. P&M Corporate Finance, LLC, and/or the analysts who prepared this market update, may own securities of one or more of the companies mentioned in this market overview. The information provided in this market overview was obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but its accuracy cannot be guaranteed. It is not to be construed as legal, accounting, financial, or investment advice. Information, opinions, and estimates reflect P&M Corporate Finance, LLC’s judgment as of the date of publication and are subject to change without notice. P&M Corporate Finance, LLC undertakes no obligation to notify any recipient of this market overview of any such change. The charts and graphs used in this market overview have been compiled by P&M Corporate Finance, LLC solely for illustrative purposes. All charts are as of the date of issuance of this market overview, unless otherwise noted. The PMCF Plastics Index may not be inclusive of all companies in the plastics industry and is not a composite index of the plastic industry sector returns. Index and sector returns are past performance which is not an indicator of future results. This market overview is not directed to, or intended for distribution to, any person in any jurisdiction where such distribution would be contrary to law or regulation, or which would subject P&M Corporate Finance, LLC to licensing or registration requirements in such jurisdiction. plastics.pmcf.com