UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE
Transcription
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE
Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 1 of 33 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA TAMPA DIVISION VERIZON TRADEMARK SERVICES LLC; and VERIZON LICENSING COMPANY, Plaintiffs, Case No. 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ vs. THE PRODUCERS, INC.; INTERCOSMOS MEDIA GROUP INC. d/b/a DIRECTNIC.COM; DIRECTNIC, L.L.C.; DIRECTNIC LTD.; DOMAIN CONTENDER, L.L.C.; SIGMUND J. SOLARES; MICHAEL H. GARDNER; NOAH S. LIESKE; and DOES 1-10, Defendants. AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR CYBERSQUATTING Plaintiffs, VERIZON TRADEMARK SERVICES LLC and VERIZON LICENSING COMPANY (collectively, “Plaintiffs”) file their amended complaint against THE PRODUCERS, INC., INTERCOSMOS MEDIA GROUP INC. d/b/a DIRECTNIC.COM, DIRECTNIC, L.L.C., DIRECTNIC LTD., DOMAIN CONTENDER, L.L.C., SIGMUND J. SOLARES, MICHAEL H. GARDNER, NOAH S. LIESKE, and DOES 1-10 (collectively, “Defendants”), for injunctive relief and damages as follows: Plaintiffs allege as follows, upon actual knowledge with respect to themselves and their own acts, and on information and belief as to all other matters. Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 2 of 33 SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION 1. This is an action for cybersquatting under 15 U.S.C. § 1125(d). This Court has subject matter jurisdiction over the claims pursuant to 15 U.S.C. § 1121, and 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1338. PARTIES, PERSONAL JURISDICTION, AND VENUE 2. Plaintiff Verizon Trademark Services LLC is a Delaware limited liability company with its principal place of business in Arlington, Virginia (“Verizon Trademark Services”). 3. Plaintiff Verizon Licensing Company is a Delaware corporation with its principal place of business in Arlington, Virginia (“Verizon Licensing”). 4. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendant The Producers, Inc. (“The Producers”) is a Florida corporation with its principal address in Tampa, Florida. 5. This Court has personal jurisdiction over The Producers because it is a Florida corporation. 6. Venue is proper in this judicial district as to The Producers pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(2) and 28 U.S.C. § 1391(c) because it is subject to personal jurisdiction in this judicial district. 7. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendant Intercosmos Media Group Inc. d/b/a directNIC.com (“Intercosmos”) is a Delaware corporation with its principal address in Newark, Delaware. -2- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 8. Filed 10/07/10 Page 3 of 33 This Court has personal jurisdiction over Intercosmos because it has conducted systematic and continuous business within Florida acting as part of a consolidated group of companies that operate the registrar business that uses the domain name directNIC.com. This consolidated group of companies has an office located in Tampa, Florida. 9. Venue is proper in this judicial district as to Intercosmos pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(2) and 28 U.S.C. § 1391(c) because it is subject to personal jurisdiction in this judicial district. 10. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendant DirectNIC L.L.C. is a Louisiana limited liability company with its principal address in New Orleans, Louisiana. 11. This Court has personal jurisdiction over DirectNIC L.L.C because it has conducted systematic and continuous business within Florida acting as part of a consolidated group of companies that operate the registrar business that uses the domain name directNIC.com. This consolidated group of companies has an office located in Tampa, Florida. 12. Venue is proper in this judicial district as to DirectNIC L.L.C pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(2) and 28 U.S.C. § 1391(c) because it is subject to personal jurisdiction in this judicial district. 13. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendant DirectNIC Ltd. is a Cayman Islands registered company with its postal address in Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. -3- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 14. Filed 10/07/10 Page 4 of 33 This Court has personal jurisdiction over DirectNIC Ltd. because it has conducted systematic and continuous business within Florida acting as part of a consolidated group of companies that operate the registrar business that uses the domain name directNIC.com. This consolidated group of companies has an office located in Tampa, Florida. 15. Venue is proper in this judicial district as to DirectNIC Ltd. pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(2) and 28 U.S.C. § 1391(c) because it is subject to personal jurisdiction in this judicial district. 16. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendant Domain Contender, L.L.C. (“Domain Contender”), is a Louisiana limited liability company with its principal address in New Orleans, Louisiana. 17. This Court has personal jurisdiction over Domain Contender, because it has conducted systematic and continuous business within Florida. 18. Venue is proper in this judicial district as to Domain Contender pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(2) and 28 U.S.C. § 1391(c) because it is subject to personal jurisdiction in this judicial district. 19. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendant Sigmund J. Solares (“Solares”) is an individual residing in Tampa, Florida. Plaintiffs have made several attempts to serve the original complaint on Solares at his residence in Tampa, Florida, for which he claims a homestead exemption, as well as at locations in Louisiana where Solares does business. Plaintiffs also mailed a Notice of Lawsuit and Request to Waiver Service of Summons to Solares at his Tampa residence, but Solares failed to sign or -4- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 5 of 33 return the waiver.1 Despite numerous attempts to service process of the original complaint on Solares, Plaintiffs have been unable to serve Solares because Solares is concealing his whereabouts and evading service. 20. This Court has personal jurisdiction over Solares because he resides and maintains a homestead residence in Florida, and appears to be evading service Consequently, substituted service is appropriate under Section 48.161, Florida Statutes. 21. Venue is proper in this judicial district as to Solares pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(1) because he resides within this district and pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(2) because a substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise to the claim occurred within this district. 22. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendant Michael H. Gardner (“Gardner”) is an individual residing in Clearwater, Florida. 23. This Court has personal jurisdiction over Gardner because he resides in Florida. 24. Venue is proper in this judicial district as to Gardner pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(1) because he resides within this district and pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(2) because a substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise to the claim occurred within this district. 1 Plaintiffs’ attempts to service Solares are more fully described in the Declarations of Anne F. Bradley and Thomas E. Santarlas that were filed in response to this Court’s Order directing Plaintiffs to show cause why case should not be dismissed against Solares for failure to timely effect service (Doc. # 53). The Notice of Filing Declarations in Support of Response to the Court’s Order to Show Cause Why This Action Should Not be Dismissed as to Defendant Sigmund Solares (Doc. # 53-1) is incorporated herein by reference and will be served, by substitute service, on Solares. Consequently, as Solares is evading service, substitute service is proper under Section 48.161, Florida Statutes. -5- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 25. Filed 10/07/10 Page 6 of 33 Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendant Noah S. Lieske (“Lieske”) is an individual residing in Naples, Florida. 26. This Court has personal jurisdiction over Lieske because he resides in Florida. 27. Venue is proper in this judicial district as to Lieske pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(1) because he resides within this district and pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(2) because a substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise to the claim occurred within this district. 28. Plaintiffs are not aware of the true names and capacities of Defendants named in this Complaint as Defendants Does 1-10, inclusive, and therefore bring this action against these defendants by such fictitious names. Plaintiffs will amend this Complaint to allege these Defendants’ true names and capacities when they are ascertained. PLAINTIFFS’ BUSINESS (a) Plaintiffs’ VERIZON and VERIZON WIRELESS Trademarks 29. Verizon In 2000, Bell Atlantic Corporation and GTE Corporation merged to form Communications Inc. (“Verizon Communications”). Today, Verizon Communications, its subsidiaries and affiliates, including Plaintiffs Verizon Trademark Services and Verizon Licensing, form one of the largest, well-known telecommunications companies in the world. Verizon Communications’ subsidiaries (collectively, the “Verizon Companies”) provide a full array of communications and entertainment product and service offerings, including local, long distance, and wireless telephone services; Internet access; television services; phones; and related equipment. The Verizon Companies have extensive -6- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 7 of 33 operations in the United States and some of the Verizon Companies also have operations throughout the world. 30. A publicly traded company on the New York Stock Exchange and the Nasdaq Global Select Market, Verizon Communications generates annual consolidated operating revenues in 2009 of over one hundred seven billion dollars ($107,000,000,000.00), is a Dow 30 company, and ranks in the top twenty (20) of the Fortune 500 list. The Verizon Companies employ a diverse workforce of more than two hundred and twenty-two thousand (222,000) employees. 31. Verizon Trademark Services owns the VERIZON and VERIZON WIRELESS trademarks and trade names, as well as logo versions that include a “V Design” above or to the left of the word marks VERIZON and VERIZON WIRELESS (collectively, the “VERIZON Marks”). 32. Verizon Licensing is the exclusive licensor of the VERIZON Marks and has granted, directly or indirectly, licenses to use the VERIZON Marks to its parent company, Verizon Communications, and to the various Verizon Companies. 33. The VERIZON Marks were publicized as early as the first week in April 2000, when Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless, then doing business as Bell Atlantic Mobile, began doing business as “Verizon Wireless.” Upon the launch of Verizon Wireless, on or about April 3, 2000, the VERIZON WIRELESS name and trademark and related logos were featured on the Internet, in television and radio advertisements, and in stories published in major newspapers throughout the United States. -7- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 34. Filed 10/07/10 Page 8 of 33 The Verizon Companies have offered and provided a full array of communications and entertainment products and services under the VERIZON Marks. 35. Currently, the Verizon Companies use the VERIZON Marks in connection with the provision of communications and entertainment products and services to consumers in the United States and around the world. 36. The VERIZON Marks are widely known and recognized among consumers and members of the telecommunications industry. 37. The VERIZON Marks are unique and distinctive and, as such, designate a single source of origin. 38. The Verizon Companies spend and have spent many millions of dollars each year since 2000 to extensively advertise and promote VERIZON and VERIZON WIRELESS branded products and services in the United States through a variety of media, including television, radio, print advertisements, direct mail, trade shows, conferences, and the Internet. 39. As a result of the Verizon Companies’ extensive and exclusive use, the VERIZON Marks have developed extensive goodwill in the market and are extremely valuable to the Verizon Companies. Verizon Companies expend substantial effort and expense to protect the VERIZON Marks and the VERIZON Marks’ distinctiveness in the marketplace. 40. Having been widely promoted to the general public, and having exclusively identified the Verizon Companies and their products and services, the VERIZON Marks symbolize the tremendous goodwill associated with the Verizon Companies and are a -8- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 9 of 33 property right of incalculable value. Further, the VERIZON Marks have long enjoyed unquestionable fame as a result of favorable general public acceptance and recognition. 41. The VERIZON Marks are famous marks protected under 15 U.S.C. § 1125(c). 42. The Verizon Companies’ main Internet websites using the VERIZON Marks and featuring information on many of the products and services of the Verizon Companies can be accessed via the domain names verizon.com, verizon.net and verizonwireless.com. Printouts from the websites at verizon.com, verizon.net and verizonwireless.com evidencing such use of the VERIZON Marks are attached as Exhibit 1. 43. The VERIZON Marks are valid and enforceable trademarks. 44. Verizon Trademark Services owns the following United States trademark registrations for its various VERIZON Marks: Trademark Reg. No. Goods/Services Reg. Date VERIZON 2,886,813 Various goods and services in Int’l Classes 9, 16, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, and 42. 9/21/04 VERIZON 3,085,712 Various goods and services in Int’l Classes 9, 38, and 41. 4/25/06 VERIZON 3,698,653 Various goods and services in Int’l Classes 36 and 41 10/20/09 VERIZON 3,736,663 Various goods in Int’l Classes 1/12/10 18, 24, 25 and 28. 2,879,802 Various goods and services in Int’l Classes 9, 16, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, and 42. -9- 8/31/04 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 10 of 33 VERIZON WIRELESS 3,657,287 Various goods in Int’l Class 9. 7/21/09 VERIZON WIRELESS 3,077,271 Various goods and services in Int’l Classes 9, 16, 35, 36, and 38. 4/4/06 3,660,522 Various services in Int’l Classes 35. 7/28/09 3,657,677 Various goods and services in Int’l Classes 9 and 35. 7/21/09 2,884,027 Various goods and services in Int’l Class 38. 9/14/04 3,077,269 Various goods and services in Int’l Class 9. 4/4/06 A copy of the registration certificate for each of these registrations is attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 2. (b) Plaintiffs’ VZ, VZ NAVIGATOR, VZACCESS, VZAPPZONE, VZEMAIL, VZGLOBAL, VZSERVE, VZVOICE, VZW and VZW TONES Trademarks 45. Verizon Trademark Services owns the VZ, VZ NAVIGATOR VZACESS, VZAPPZONE, VZEMAIL, VZGLOBAL, VZSERVE, VZVOICE, VZW and VZW TONES trademarks (collectively, the “VZ Marks”). 46. Verizon Licensing is the exclusive licensor of the VZ Marks, and has granted, directly or indirectly, licenses to use the VZ Marks to the Verizon Companies. 47. The VZ trademark was first used on or about July 3, 2000. The VZW trademark was first used on or about August 15, 2000. The VZACCESS, VZEMAIL, -10- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 11 of 33 VZGLOBAL and VZVOICE trademarks were first used on or about September 29, 2003. The VZ NAVIGATOR trademark was first used on or about January 30, 2006. The VZSERVE trademark was first used on or about April 15, 2001. The VZW TONES trademark was first used on or about May 25, 2005. 48. The Verizon Companies have offered and provided a full array of communications and entertainment products and services under the VZ Marks. 49. The Verizon Companies use the VZ Marks to provide wireless voice and data products and/or services to over 91 million customers nationwide and use the VZ Marks in connection with the provision of the wireless voice and data products and/or services in Florida and in interstate commerce. 50. The VZ Marks are widely known and recognized among consumers and members of the telecommunications industry. 51. The VZ Marks are unique and distinctive and, as such, designate a single source of origin. 52. The Verizon Companies spend and have spent significant amounts of money each year since 2003 to advertise and promote the aforementioned products and services in the United States in connection with the VZ Marks. 53. As a result of the Verizon Companies’ extensive and exclusive use, the VZ Marks have developed extensive goodwill in the market and are extremely valuable to the Verizon Companies. The Verizon Companies expend substantial effort and expense to protect the VZ Marks and the VZ Marks’ distinctiveness in the marketplace. -11- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 54. Filed 10/07/10 Page 12 of 33 Having been widely promoted to the general public, and having exclusively identified the Verizon Companies and their products and services, the VZ Marks symbolize the tremendous goodwill associated with the Verizon Companies and are a property right of incalculable value. 55. The Verizon Companies’ main Internet websites using the VZ Marks and featuring information on many of the products and services of the Verizon Companies can be accessed via the domain names vzwtones.com, and vznavigator.com. verizon.com verizon.net, verizonwireless.com, Printouts from the websites at vzw.com, verizonwireless.com and verizon.com showing Plaintiffs’ use of the VZ Marks are attached as Exhibit 3. 56. The VZ Marks are valid and enforceable trademarks. 57. Verizon Trademark Services owns the following United States trademark registrations for its VZ Marks: Trademark Reg. No. Goods/Services Reg. Date VZ 3,064,237 Various goods and services in Int’l Classes 16 and 41. 2/28/06 VZ 3,490,085 Various services in Int’l Class 38. 8/19/08 VZ NAVIGATOR 3,720,714 Various goods and services in Int’l Classes 9 and 39. 4/21/09 VZACCESS 2,973,813 Various services in Int’l Class 38. 7/19/05 -12- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 13 of 33 VZAPPZONE 3,649,847 Various goods and services in Int’l Classes 9 and 35. 7/07/09 VZEMAIL 2,973,814 Various services in Int’l Class 38. 7/19/05 VZGLOBAL 3,083,568 Various services in Int’l Class 38. 4/18/06 VZSERVE 2,825,767 Various services in Int’l Class 38. 3/23/04 VZVOICE 2,973,811 Various services in Int’l Class 38. 7/19/05 VZW 3,319,338 Various services in Int’l Class 38. 10/23/07 VZW TONES 3,657,302 Various goods and services in Int’l Classes 9 and 35. 7/21/09 A copy of the registration certificate for each of these registrations is attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 4. 58. Plaintiffs have made a considerable investment and have accrued substantial goodwill in the VERIZON Marks and the VZ Marks (collectively, the “Plaintiffs’ Marks”). DEFENDANTS’ BUSINESS 59. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants are serial cybersquatters who register, use, and traffic in domain names that are confusingly similar to famous or distinctive trademarks owned by others. -13- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 14 of 33 (a) Defendants’ Business Entities 60. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Intercosmos was a registrar of Internet domain names accredited by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (“ICANN”). 61. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Intercosmos was the corporate entity operating the registrar business that uses the domain name directNIC.com until January 2009. 62. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Solares is presently or was at one time a director or owner of Intercosmos. Attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 5 is a printout of a blog that chronicles the activities and businesses of Sloares, Gardner, Lieske and their companies. 63. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Lieske is presently or was at one time a director or owner of Intercosmos. See Exhibit 5. Attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 6 is a listserve message in which Noah Lieske identifies himself as a co-owner of Intercosmos. 64. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Gardner is presently or was at one time a director or owner of Intercosmos. See Exhibit 5. 65. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that in January 2009, Intercosmos transferred its ICANN accreditation to DirectNIC Ltd. 66. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that the Individual Defendants continue to own or operate the registrar business that uses domain name directNIC.com, now as DirectNIC Ltd. Attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 7 is a -14- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 15 of 33 printout from directnic.com discussing the ICANN accreditation transfer that states the “same owners will still be here to ensure that your customer experience exceeds all of your expectations.” 67. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Solares, is presently or was at one time an officer, director, or managing member of the Cayman Islands registered company DirectNIC Ltd. 68. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Gardner, is presently or was at one time an officer, director, or managing member of the Cayman Islands registered company DirectNIC Ltd. 69. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Lieske, is presently or was at one time an officer, director, or managing member of the Cayman Islands registered company DirectNIC Ltd. 70. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Solares, Gardner, and Lieske (collectively, the “Individual Defendants”) have created several different business entities over the last ten years that they have used in the ownership or operation of the registrar business that uses domain name directNIC.com. See Exhibit 5. 71. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that at least one of the Individual Defendants was involved in the formation or ownership or operation of DirectNIC L.L.C. 72. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that The Producers is presently or was at one time the managing member of DirectNIC L.L.C. -15- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 73. Filed 10/07/10 Page 16 of 33 Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Solares, is presently or was at one time a director or owner of The Producers. See Exhibit 5. 74. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Gardner, is presently or was at one time a director or owner of The Producers. See Exhibit 5. 75. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Lieske, is presently or was at one time a director or owner of The Producers. See Exhibit 5. 76. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Domain Contender is a registrar of Internet domain names accredited by ICANN. 77. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Solares is presently or was at one time the owner or director of Domain Contender. See Exhibit 5. 78. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Lieske is presently or was at one time the owner or director of Domain Contender. See Exhibit 5. 79. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Gardner is presently or was at one time the owner or director of Domain Contender. See Exhibit 5. (b) Defendants’ Concealment of Their Identities 80. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that the Individual Defendants have used shell-companies or false identities to conceal their true identities and their involvement in the registration of, use of, or trafficking in domain names that are identical or confusingly similar to the distinctive trademarks of others. 81. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that in addition to the entities named as Defendants, the Individual Defendants have used at least the following shell-companies or false identities: NOLDC, Inc.; Spiral Matrix; Kenyatech a/k/a Kentech; -16- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 17 of 33 Speedy Web; Unused Domains, and Belize Domain WHOIS Service Lt. (collectively, the “False Identities”). Attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 8 are several decisions under the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy, in which Panelists concluded that many of these entities were aliases for each other. 82. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Solares has used at least the following shell-companies or false identities: NOLDC, Inc.; Spiral Matrix; Kenyatech a/k/a Kentech; Speedy Web; Unused Domains, and Belize Domain WHOIS Service Lt. See Exhibit 5. Attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 9 are printouts of other websites in which authors have posted about the relationship between Solares and some of the shell-companies or false identities. 83. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Lieske has used at least the following shell-companies or false identities: NOLDC, Inc.; Spiral Matrix; Kenyatech a/k/a Kentech; Speedy Web; Unused Domains, and Belize Domain WHOIS Service Lt. See Exhibit 5. 84. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Gardner has used at least the following shell-companies or false identities: NOLDC, Inc.; Spiral Matrix; Kenyatech a/k/a Kentech; Speedy Web; Unused Domains, and Belize Domain WHOIS Service Lt. See Exhibit 5. 85. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that the False Identities were listed as the registrants within the WHOIS records for thousands of Internet domain names that were registered and/or used for the benefit of the Defendants. -17- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 86. Filed 10/07/10 Page 18 of 33 Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that at all times material to this action, each of the Defendants and the False Identities, was the agent, servant, employee, partner, alter ego, subsidiary, or joint venturer of each of the other Defendants and False Identities and that the acts of each of the Defendants and each of the False Identities were in the scope of such relationship. 87. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that at all times material to this action, in doing the acts or failing to act as alleged in this Complaint, each of the Defendants and the False Identities acted with the knowledge, permission, and the consent of each of the other Defendants and False Identities. 88. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that at all times material to this action, each of the Defendants and False Identities aided and abetted each of the other Defendants and False Identities in the acts or omissions alleged in this Complaint. (c) Defendants’ Registration, Use, and Trafficking In Domain Names That Are Confusingly Similar to Trademarks of Other Trademark Owners 89. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants registered or used hundreds of thousands of domain names that are confusingly similar to the distinctive trademarks of other trademark owners (collectively, the “Confusingly Similar Domain Names”). A list of some of these Confusingly Similar Domain Names is attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 10. Notwithstanding that Defendants have targeted nearly every single famous trademark in existence, for the sake of brevity Exhibit 10 details only one famous trademark for each letter of the alphabet. -18- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 90. Filed 10/07/10 Page 19 of 33 Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that one or more of the Defendants or the False Identities was or is the registrant for many of the Confusingly Similar Domain Names. Printouts of historic WHOIS data for a sample of the Confusingly Similar Domain Names are attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 11. 91. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants used many of the Confusingly Similar Domain Names to divert for commercial gain Internet users searching for well-known or famous trademarks. 92. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants operate websites at many of the Confusingly Similar Domain Names which display Hypertext Markup Language (“HTML”) links within a directory featuring goods or services that are directly competitive with those sold or provided in connection with the famous or distinctive trademarks. 93. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that when Internet users clicked on one or more of the displayed HTML links on the websites at many of the Confusingly Similar Domain Names that Defendants received payments from one or more advertisers, search engines, or affiliate programs. (c) Defendants’ Registration, Use, and Trafficking In Domain Names That Are Confusingly Similar to Plaintiffs’ Marks 94. Plaintiffs have not authorized Defendants to use the Plaintiffs’ Marks in any 95. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants way. have registered over 288 domain names which are confusingly similar to Plaintiffs’ Marks, including at least the following: -19- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 20 of 33 upgrademyverisonservice.com usedverizoncellphone.com veriozonwirelessphones.com verisonaccessnumbers.com verisoncellphonefrequency.com verisoncellularphones.com verisoncentral.com verisoncomdsl.com verisone.com verisonlg.com verisonstock.com verisontext.com verisonusedcellphones.com verisonvphone.com verisonwereless.com verisonwirekess.com verisonwirelees.com verisonwirelesa.com verisonwirelesscellphone.com verisonwirelesslogo.com verisonwirelessphone.com verisonwirelessplan.com verisonwirelrss.com verisonwirrless.com verixonfios.com verizioncellphine.com verizionhome.com verizionjobs.com verizionnorth.com verizionphonebook.com verizionresidential.com verizionstore.com verizionwirelesscellphones.com verizn.com verizomn.com verizompromotioncode.com verizon101.com verizon-accessories.com verizonaccountsonline.com verizonamail.com verizonamil.com verizonareana.com verizonbilling.com verizonboadband.com allverizonwirelessphones.com bestveizoncellphonesofferings.com cellphonesverizon.com cellularverizon.com cellverizon.com cheapverizoncellphones.com cingularverisonmerger.com clubverizon.com contactverizon.com dlsverizon.com downloadfreeringtoneverizon.com dslverizononline.com dslverizonstart.com flashverizon.com foundationverizon.com freeringtoneforverizonphone.com freeringtonesforverizonwireless.com freeringtoneverizonwireless.com freeverizondownloads.com freeverizonwallpaper.com freeverizonwirelesscellphones.com homephoneverizon.com homeverizon.com internetverizon.com mailverizon.com messagingverizon.com netverizon.com newverizoncellphones.com onlinehelpverizon.com palmtreo650verizon.com pghareaverizonwirelessproblems.com phoneverizon.com physicsverizon.com pixverizonwireless.com questverizon.com qwestverizone.com qwestvrizon.com rbtverizonwireless.com ringtonesforverizonphones.com ringtonesverizonwireless.com starverizon.com testverisonconnectionspeed.com textmessagingtoverizionphones.com unodeverizon.com -20- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 21 of 33 verizonirelss.com verizonisp.com verizonlgphones.com verizonloginpage.com verizonlogon.com verizonmal.com verizonmessenger.com verizonmial.com verizonmobilephones.com verizonmotorolacellphone.com verizonmovil.com verizonmzil.com verizonnline.com verizono.com verizonoffers.com verizononine.com verizononliine.com verizononlijne.com verizononlinebillpay.com verizononlinecourses.com verizononlinehomepage.com verizononlinelogin.com verizononlinemail.com verizononlinenet.com verizononlinespeedtest.com verizononlinesupportcenter.com verizononlinewithmsn.com verizononlineyellowpages.com verizononlne.com verizonpager.com verizonpayonline.com verizonpda.com verizonphnes.com verizonphoes.com verizonphonedirectory.com verizonphonenumbers.com verizonphoneplans.com verizonprepaidphone.com verizonprepaywireless.com verizonpx.com verizonrd.com verizonrealtones.com verizonreingtones.com verizonreward.com verizonbroaband.com verizonbrodband.com verizoncameracellphones.com verizoncameraphone.com verizoncel.com verizoncellar.com verizoncellservice.com verizoncellularservice.com verizoncellulur.com verizoncellur.com verizoncelphone.com verizoncentertickets.com verizoncentrel.com verizoncentrol.com verizonchampionshipracing.com verizoncup.com verizondal.com verizonddsl.com verizondiscounts.com verizondominicanrepublic.com verizondsal.com verizondsk.com verizondslhelp.com verizondslhome.com verizondslspeedtest.com verizondslstartup.com verizondslwithmsn.com verizoneireles.com verizonemailaccount.com verizonemails.com verizonemployeediscount.com verizonepp.com verizonewirelesspr.com verizonfamilyplan.com verizonfamilyplans.com verizonfiso.com verizonfreephones.com verizongophone.com verizonheadquarters.com verizonhsi.com verizonid.com verizonimpulse.com verizoninternetaccess.com verizonintranet.com -21- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 22 of 33 verizonwirelessrealtones.com verizonwirelessringbacks.com verizonwirelesssrebates.com verizonwirelesssync.com verizonwirelesstextmessaging.com verizonwirelesstrueringtones.com verizonwirelesstruetones.com verizonwirelessvabeach.com verizonwirelesswallpaper.com verizonwirelewss.com verizonwirelse.com verizonwirelsspr.com verizonwiressrebates.com verizonwirlass.com verizonwirlessarena.com verizonwirliss.com verizonwirlrss.com verizonwirlss.com verizonwirteless.com verizonwirwles.com verizonwirwlesspr.com verizonwitrless.com verizonworelss.com verizonwrieles.com verizonwrierless.com verizonwwirless.com verizonyelowpages.com verizoonwirless.com verizpon.com verozonmail.com verrizoncellular.com veryzonrazrphone.com verzonnetmail.com virizonphones.com virizonwirelessphones.com vverizondsl.com vzaccessmanager.com vzaccessmanagersoftwaredownload.com vzaccesspc5740.com vzcard.com vzcard.net vzcards.com vzhost.com vzhost.net verizonrigntone.com verizonrimngtones.com verizonringbacktone.com verizonringtune.com verizonsdsl.com verizonsfreedomscam.com verizonsignin.com verizonsprint.com verizonstock.com verizonsuprepages.com verizonswirless.com verizontelephonebook.com verizontelephoneservice.com verizontheatre.com verizontoolbar.com verizonuno.com verizonupdate.com verizonwarless.com verizonwielss.com verizonwierlesspr.com verizonwiess.com verizonwileress.com verizonwirees.com verizonwireleee.com verizonwirelesl.com verizonwirelessampatheater.com verizonwirelessarea.com verizonwirelesscameraphones.com verizonwirelesscareer.com verizonwirelesscellphone.com verizonwirelesscellularphones.com verizonwirelessconcert.com verizonwirelessdeals.com verizonwirelessdiscount.com verizonwirelessdownloads.com verizonwirelessflipphone.com verizonwirelesslgphone.com verizonwirelessmessage.com verizonwirelessonlinealbum.com verizonwirelesspager.com verizonwirelesspicturephones.com verizonwirelesspuertorico.com verizonwirelessr.com verizonwirelessrealringtones.com -22- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 vzimage.com vzimage.net vzness.com vznswf.com vzonecoastal.com vzonesnetwork.com vzprofitsfor2002.com vztw.com vzw-bb.com vzwonlinealbum.com webmailverizonwireless.com wwwdslverizon.com Filed 10/07/10 Page 23 of 33 wwwfreeverizonringtones.com wwwlvzhongfaphoto.com wwwqwestverizon.com wwwverizoncell.com wwwverizoncellphones.com wwwverizoncellular.com www-verizondsl.com wwwverizoninternet.com wwwverizonmsn.com wwwverizontone.com www-verizonwireless.com wwwverizonwirelessringtones.com (collectively, the “Infringing Domain Names”). 96. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that each of the Infringing Domain Names is confusingly similar to at least one of the Plaintiffs’ Marks. 97. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that one or more of the Defendants or the False Identities was or is the registrant for many of the Infringing Domain Names. Printouts of historic WHOIS data for a sample of the Infringing Domain Names showing a Defendant or False Identity as the Registrant are attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 12 and Exhibit 16. 98. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants used many of the Infringing Domain Names to divert for commercial gain Internet users searching for the Plaintiffs’ Marks. 99. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants operated websites at many of the Infringing Domain Names which displayed HTML links featuring goods or services that are directly competitive with those sold or provided in connection with the Plaintiffs’ Marks. -23- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 100. Filed 10/07/10 Page 24 of 33 Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that when Internet users clicked on one or more of the displayed HTML links on the websites at many of the Infringing Domain Names that Defendants received payments from one or more advertisers, search engines, or affiliate programs. (d) Defendants’ Registration, Monetization, and Trafficking of Expiring Domain Names 101. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Intercosmos became the registrant of many domain names that had expired but had not yet been deleted. These expired domain names were registered through Intercosmos as the registrar. Examples of the Historic WHOIS data for several of these expired domain names are attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 13. 102. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Intercosmos used many domain names that had expired, but had not yet been deleted, to operate websites that display links to pay-per-click advertisements. These expired domain names were registered through Intercosmos as the registrar. 103. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that DirectNIC Ltd. becomes the registrant of many domain names that have expired but have not yet been deleted. These expired domain names were registered through Intercosmos or DirectNIC Ltd. as the registrar. WHOIS data from February 2010 for several of these expired domain names are attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 14. 104. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that DirectNIC Ltd. uses many domain names that have expired, but have not yet been deleted, to operate websites that display links to pay-per-click advertisements. These expired domain names -24- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 25 of 33 were registered through Intercosmos or DirectNIC Ltd. as the registrar. Examples of the current use of several of these expired domain names are attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 15. 105. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Intercosmos became the registrant of many of the Infringing Domain Names that had expired but had not yet been deleted. These expired domain names were registered through Intercosmos as the registrar. Examples of the Historic WHOIS data for several of these expired Infringing Domain Names are attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 16. 106. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Intercosmos used many of the Infringing Domain Names that had expired, but had not yet been deleted, to operate websites that display links to pay-per-click advertisements. These expired Infringing Domain Names were registered through Intercosmos as the registrar. 107. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Intercosmos or DirectNIC Ltd. became the registrant of many of the Infringing Domain Names that had expired but had not yet been deleted. These expired domain names were registered through Intercosmos or DirectNIC Ltd. as the registrar. WHOIS data from February 2010 for verizon101.com showing DirectNIC Ltd. as the registrant is attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 17. Several of the examples of Infringing Domain Names in Exhibit 16 list Intercosmos as the registrar, but the WHOIS data was captured after Intercosmos’s ICANN accreditation was transferred to DirectNIC Ltd. 108. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that DirectNIC LTD. used many of the Infringing Domain Names that had expired, but had not yet been -25- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 26 of 33 deleted, to operate websites that display links to pay-per-click advertisements. These expired Infringing Domain Names were registered through Intercosmos or DirectNIC LTD. as the registrar. 109. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Intercosmos became the registrant of many of the Infringing Domain Names that had expired but had not yet been deleted. Intercosmos subsequently transferred ownership of these Infringing Domain Names to other registrants and received payment for these transfers. Historic WHOIS data showing this sequence of ownership transfers for one Infringing Domain Name is attached to this Complaint as Exhibit 18. HARM TO PLAINTIFFS AND THE GENERAL PUBLIC 110. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants’ unauthorized registration and use of the Infringing Domain Names create a likelihood of confusion as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of the Infringing Domain Names, and is likely to falsely suggest a sponsorship, connection, license, or association of Defendants, and the Infringing Domain Names, with Plaintiffs. 111. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants’ activities have irreparably harmed and, if not enjoined, will continue to irreparably harm Plaintiffs and their long-used and federally registered trademarks. 112. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants’ activities have irreparably harmed, and if not enjoined, will continue to irreparably harm the general public who has an inherent interest in being free from confusion, mistake, and deception. -26- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 27 of 33 FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION [Cybersquatting Under 15 U.S.C. § 1125(d)] 113. Plaintiffs reallege and incorporate by reference each of the paragraphs above as though fully set forth here. 114. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants registered, trafficked in or used the Infringing Domain Names. 115. The Plaintiffs’ Marks were distinctive and federally registered at the USPTO at the time Defendants registered and used the Infringing Domain Names. 116. The Infringing Domain Names are confusingly similar to Plaintiffs’ Marks. 117. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, Defendants registered, trafficked in, or used the Infringing Domain Names in bad faith and with a bad faith intent to profit from Plaintiffs’ Marks. 118. Defendants do not have any intellectual property rights or any other rights in Plaintiffs’ Marks. 119. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that none of the Infringing Domain Names consist of the legal name of any Defendant, nor a name that is otherwise commonly used to identify any Defendant. 120. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants have not made any prior use of any of the Infringing Domain Names in connection with the bona fide offering of any goods or services. -27- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 121. Filed 10/07/10 Page 28 of 33 Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants have not made any bona fide fair use of the Plaintiffs’ Marks on a website accessible under any of the Infringing Domain Names. 122. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants registered and used the Infringing Domain Names to divert consumers from Plaintiffs’ websites to websites accessible under the Infringing Domain Names for Defendants’ commercial gain by creating a likelihood of confusion as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of these websites. 123. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants provided material and misleading false contact information when applying for the registration of the Infringing Domain Names. 124. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants intentionally failed to maintain accurate contact information in connection with the registration of the Infringing Domain Names. 125. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants have engaged in a pattern of providing material and misleading false contact information when applying for the registration of domain names. 126. Plaintiffs are informed and believe, and on that basis allege, that Defendants have acquired multiple domain names which Defendants know are identical or confusingly similar to marks of others that were distinctive at the time of registration of such domain names, or dilutive of famous marks of others that were famous at the time of registration of such domain names. -28- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 127. Filed 10/07/10 Page 29 of 33 The Verizon Marks are famous within the meaning of 15 U.S.C. § 1125(c). Many of the Infringing Domain Names are identical or confusingly similar to the Verizon Marks. 128. Defendants’ registration, use, or trafficking in the Infringing Domain Names constitutes cybersquatting in violation of 15 U.S.C. § 1125(d), entitling Plaintiffs to relief. 129. Defendants engaged in the above activities complained of above with a bad faith intent to profit from the registration or maintenance of the Infringing Domain Names. 130. By reason of Defendants’ acts alleged herein, Plaintiffs’ remedy at law is not adequate to compensate them for the injuries inflicted by Defendants. Accordingly, Plaintiffs are entitled to preliminary and permanent injunctive relief pursuant to 15 U.S.C. § 1116. 131. By reason of Defendants’ acts alleged herein, Plaintiffs are entitled to recover Defendants’ profits, actual damages and the costs of the action, or statutory damages under 15 U.S.C. § 1117, on election by Plaintiffs, in an amount of one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) per domain name infringement. 132. This is an exceptional case making Plaintiffs eligible for an award of attorneys’ fees under 15 U.S.C. § 1117. REQUEST FOR RELIEF Therefore, Plaintiffs respectfully request judgment as follows: 1. That the Court enter a judgment that all Defendants: a) have violated the rights of Plaintiffs in the Plaintiffs’ Marks in violation of 15 U.S.C. §1125(d); -29- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 30 of 33 b) be ordered to transfer every domain name they own which is identical or confusingly similar to any of Plaintiffs’ Marks to Verizon Trademark Services; 2. That Defendants, their agents, representatives, employees, assigns and suppliers, and all persons acting in concert or privity with Defendants be preliminarily and permanently enjoined from the following activities: a) Registering, trafficking in, or using, in any manner, any Internet domain name that incorporates, in whole or in part, Plaintiffs’ Marks, or any name, mark or designation confusingly similar thereto; b) Using any of Plaintiffs’ Marks, or any other name, mark, designation or depiction in a manner that is likely to cause confusion regarding whether Defendants are affiliated or associated with or sponsored by Plaintiffs; c) Registering any Internet domain name that incorporates, in whole or in part, Plaintiffs’ Marks, or any name, mark or designation confusingly similar thereto; d) Registering any domain name without providing complete and accurate contact information, including Defendants’ full legal name, as the registrant, and not maintaining complete and accurate contact information, including Defendants’ full legal name, as the registrant; e) Cybersquatting against Plaintiffs or any violation of Plaintiffs’ trademark rights; and -30- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 31 of 33 f) Assisting, aiding or abetting any other person or business entity in engaging in or performing any of the activities referred to in subparagraphs 2(a) through 2(e) above; 3. That Defendants be ordered to engage in corrective advertising to the extent necessary to correct any consumer confusion or misperceptions resulting from Defendants’ unlawful acts complained of above; 4. That Defendants be ordered to account to Plaintiffs for, and disgorge, all profits they have derived by reason of the unlawful acts complained of above; 5. That Defendants be ordered to pay damages, and that those damages be trebled, under 15 U.S.C. § 1117; 6. That Defendants be ordered to pay statutory damages under 15 U.S.C. § 1117(d), on election by Plaintiffs, in an amount of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) per domain name infringement; 7. That Defendants be ordered to pay Plaintiffs’ reasonable attorney fees, prejudgment interest, and costs of this action under 15 U.S.C. § 1117; 8. That Defendants be ordered to file with the Court and serve upon Plaintiffs a written report under oath setting forth in detail the manner and form in which Defendants have complied with the injunction and judgment within thirty (30) days after the service of the injunction and judgment upon Defendants; and -31- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 32 of 33 9. That Plaintiffs be awarded such other relief as may be appropriate. Dated: October 7, 2010 Respectfully submitted, By: /s/John N. Muratides John N. Muratides Florida Bar No. 332615 Attorney for Plaintiffs STEARNS WEAVER MILLER WEISSLER ALHADEFF & SITTERSON, P.A. 401 E. Jackson Street, Suite 2200 Post Office Box 3299 Tampa, Florida 33601 Tel: (813) 223-4800 Fax: (813) 222-5089 E-mail: [email protected] Mimi L. Sall Florida Bar No. 436704 Attorney for Plaintiffs STEARNS WEAVER MILLER WEISSLER ALHADEFF & SITTERSON, P.A. 200 East Las Olas Boulevard, Suite 2100 Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301 Tel: (954) 462-9575 Fax: (954) 462-9567 E-mail: [email protected] David J. Steele (Admitted pro hac vice) Attorney for Plaintiffs CHRISTIE, PARKER & HALE, LLP 3501 Jamboree Road Suite 6000 - North Tower Newport Beach, CA 92660 Tel.: 949-476-0757 Fax: 949-476-8640 Email: [email protected] Trial Counsel Howard A. Kroll (Admitted pro hac vice) Attorney for Plaintiffs CHRISTIE, PARKER & HALE, LLP 350 West Colorado Boulevard, Suite 500 Pasadena, CA 91105 Tel.: 626-795-9900 Fax: 626-577-8800 Email: [email protected] Trial Counsel Attorneys for Plaintiffs VERIZON TRADEMARK SERVICES LLC and VERIZON LICENSING COMPANY -32- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68 Filed 10/07/10 Page 33 of 33 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I HEREBY CERTIFY that on October 7, 2010, I electronically filed the foregoing with the Clerk of the Court by using the CM/ECF system which will send a notice of electronic filing. I further certify that I mailed the foregoing document and the notice of electronic filing by first-class mail to the following non-CM/ECF participants. /s/John N. Muratides John N. Muratides Florida Bar No. 33261 Attorney for Plaintiffs STEARNS WEAVER MILLER WEISSLER ALHADEFF & SITTERSON, P.A. 401 Jackson Street, Suite 220 Post Office Box 3299 Tampa, Florida 3360 Tel: (813) 223-4800 Fax: (813) 222-5089 E-mail: [email protected] #542484 v1 -33- Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 1 of 69 Exhibit 1 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 2 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 3 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 4 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 5 of 69 Exhibit 2 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 6 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 7 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 8 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 9 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 10 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 11 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 12 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 13 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 14 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 15 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 16 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 17 of 69 Exhibit 3 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 18 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 19 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 20 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 21 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 22 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 23 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 24 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 25 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 26 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 27 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 28 of 69 Exhibit 4 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 29 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 30 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 31 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 32 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 33 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 34 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 35 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 36 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 37 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 38 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 39 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 40 of 69 Exhibit 5 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Share Report Abuse Filed 10/07/10 Page 41 of 69 Next Blog» Create Blog the producers THIS BLOG IS FOR INFORMATION ON JUST SOME OF THE FOLLOWING INDIVIDUALS AND COMPANIES: MICHAEL HOWARD GARDNER - MICHAEL H. GARDNER, MICHAEL GARDNER, MIKEAI, LUCIDPHOENIX SIGMUND J. SOLARES - SIGMUND SOLARES, SIG SOLARES MICHAEL BARNETT - BUFF BARNETT, IKILLED007, MARK MATEO NOAH S. LIESKE - NOAH LIESKE MATTHEW SMITH THE PRODUCERS, INC INTERCOSMOS MEDIA GROUP VEXES MEDIA, LLC PARKED.COM, LLC DIRECTNIC NOLDC, LLC ETC. MAYBE EVEN BELIZE DOMAIN WHOIS SERVICE AND KENYATECH thursday, april 9, 2009 blog archive Spring Pool Party ▼ 2009 (11) In the Tampa area this weekend? Head on over to Sig's place for an easter party... Email me (thoseproducers AT gmail) for directions. ▼ April (1) Spring Pool Party March (2) February (6) January (2) 2008 (24) Sign In Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 42 of 69 posted by sam spade at 9:05 pm 0 comments links to this post labels: tampa tuesday, march 10, 2009 Money can silence people Pay someone enough money and they won't talk about what they aren't supposed to talk about... Just ask Butch and Ezra. Why do you think Butch Decossas became an official Producer? Why is Ezra James (Ezra Hodge) the editor of Modern Domainer? To shut them up of course. I've gotten a few emails saying that some of the links in my last post are down. I guess the Producers asked Chris to take down the offending evidence. I haven't checked the links yet but I'll do that tonight. Until then, I'm sure Google Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 43 of 69 has cached copies of the Kenyatech logo and the other good stuff. Google image search "site:mcfreeman.com" and regular search "site:mcfreeman.com". Any comments from The Producers Inc yet?? The silence confirms the guilt. posted by sam spade at 2:40 pm 1 comments links to this post labels: kenyatech, modern domainer, the producers inc. monday, march 2, 2009 The Producers Inc = Kenyatech More proof for those still not convinced... First, just for clarification, The Producers Inc is: Donny Simonton Michael Gardner Sigmund Solares Noah Lieske Butch Decosas and they own: Intercosmos Media Parked.com DirectNic Modern Domainer Domain Contender Alternative Identity Zipa Vexes Media etc., etc. Right? OK, so they also ran Kenyatech. (and Belize Domain WHOIS Service Lt. and a few other scams, it just keeps going) Can I prove it? Yes. You see I have Dell Inc v. Sigmund J Solares; Intercosmos Media Group, Inc d/b/a Directnic.com; Domain Contender LLC; Alternative Identity, Inc f/k/a NOLDC, Inc; and Zipa LLC. But Sig and Company settled out of court for over 3 million you say? And The Producers Inc have never admitted to it. So how do you know, you Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 44 of 69 ask? Well, I have a few more nuggets of information and I'd like to share one more of them with you today. Michael "Chris" Freeman. Chris worked as a graphic designer for The Producers Inc (Intercosmos before) from 1999 until late 2008. Don't believe me? Check his resume here: http://www.mcfreeman.com/download/Michael_Freeman_Resume.pdf and his letter of recommendation from Donny here: http://www.mcfreeman.com/download/Michael_Freeman-Letter_of_Rec.pdf Now Chris was one of the designers that worked on the Kenyatech website and graphics. See: http://www.mcfreeman.com/img/portfolio/id/logo/kenyatech.jpg . It gets better... some of the Kenyatech files from his old Intercosmos days: http://web.archive.org/web/20041217162927/http://yonderboy.intercosmos.net/projects /kenyatech/site/domains.html http://web.archive.org/web/20041217161608/http://yonderboy.intercosmos.net/projects /kenyatech/site/about.html http://web.archive.org/web/20041217073608/http://yonderboy.intercosmos.net/projects /kenyatech/site/index.html The rest of his old stuff contain a few more gems... http://web.archive.org/web/*sr_6451nr_30/http://yonderboy.intercosmos.net/* So now Donny, Sig and the rest. Still innocent? Really? Anyone still dealing with these guys? Don't buy domain names from Directnic. Don't host your sites at Zipa. Don't park your domain names at parked.com. Seriously. Don't worry, I have lots more to come! posted by sam spade at 7:41 pm 0 comments links to this post labels: belize domain whois service lt., kenyatech, the producers inc. tuesday, february 24, 2009 Mark DeShong After chatting with Mark DeShong on Facebook awhile back, I wondered: "Who is this Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 45 of 69 idiot?" Well, I found out but it's not really that interesting as he is truely uninteresting. But I'll share anyway. Mark DeShong is involved with the horrid Vexes Media sites and is also listed as a manager for HOAX.COM LLC (which seems to be still in development... Troubles with the third-world designers Mark?) Here's a few quotes from Mark: http://www.webhostingstuff.com/comments/directNIC-15485.html Mark's Review of directNIC Subject: One of the most unethical companies - by Mark DeShong of http://www.vexes.com/ on 02 Dec 2008: DirectNIC is best known as domain squatters. They hijack your site when it's time to reregister, then claim they sent you three (it's always 3) emails that said this was going to happen if you didn't renew in time. Then, to get your site back, you have to pay some ambiguous fee anywhere from $250 and down to get it back. Total scum bags. No other hosting company has as many lawsuits as these bastards do. Avoid " From zug.com about http://www.medicaladoptions.com/ i have dozens of sites like that. as you can imagine, i enjoy screwing with people from time to time. i just wanted to post the link here after spending about 2 hrs reading this site, the pranks etc and rolling on the floor to guage the general response. anyway, i apologize to everyone. You can also e-mail me at mark AT vexes.com. it was simply a domain we owned and the definition pretty much sums up well, my dry humor, cynical persona and woefully petty existence: tr.v. vexed, vex·ing, vex·es To annoy, as with petty importunities; bother. I think up sites like that... then I get really disappointed in myself for creating them and for even thinking it was funny in the first place. E-mail [email protected] http://www.puppyprofits.com/ Bio when Bio whenCase 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 there is a prank that goes so far that people immediately think "well, obviously its not a joke because no idiot would take things this far" - i'm usually that idiot.ICQ 89-632-715Country USABirthday 06-26 Filed 10/07/10 Page 46 of 69 But I wondered where the hell he came from before. How did he get involved with Michael out of the blue... Then I found him. He's one of Michael Gardners porn-buddies from way back, known as "JR". Search google for site:oprano.com "j.r." Still living in Seattle/Bellevue Mark? Whatever happened to the porn? Whatever happened to that magazine you were starting a few years back? Vibrant Living magazine wasn't it? Can't find mention of it... must've died. Michael... have you got this guy running porn.net? What a disaster that is. Geez. Anyway, like I said, nothing much interesting on this moron.... posted by sam spade at 3:27 pm 1 comments links to this post labels: directnic, hoax.com llc, mark deshong, porn.net, vexes media llc, vexes.com friday, february 20, 2009 Domainer Mardi Gras So I caught Hornets/Magic game on Wednesday. Thursday, I checked out Domainer Mardi Gras. Crawfish isn't my thing so Thursday night was a bust but I did get a chance to check out 838 Camp St... Today, Friday, there were a few boring sessions on domaining risks and taking your business offshore. Then it was a trip to 201 Bourbon St. for the Mardi Gras Balcony Party. Tomorrow it's brunch at the Court of Two Sisters in the French Quarter and then another balcony party... So, come down and say hi tomorrow night... 201 Bourbon Street. It's a blast. posted by sam spade at 8:18 pm 0 comments links to this post labels: domainer mardi gras monday, february 16, 2009 The new Chief Technical Officer/Chief Information Officer Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 47 of 69 From: http://seeker.dice.com/jobsearch/result/RTX14217c/wspos620455/US/.NET/813/chieftechnical-officer-chief-information-officer Title: Chief Technical Officer/Chief Information Officer Skills: PHP, Linux, Apache, MySQL, Java, .NET Date: 2-12-2009 Description: The Producers, Inc. and related entities (TPI) is a privately held leading domain names registration service provider, domain names portfolio holder, online advertising media solutions and web hosting company. Our customers, range from individual small business owners to Fortune 500 companies, and consist of over 500,000 domain name registrants worldwide with over 3,800,000 domain names. The Producers, was founded in 2006 by a small group of entrepreneurs, who since 1999 have achieved remarkable success, in creating internationally renowned technology companies. Today we have offices in Tampa, Florida; New Orleans, Louisiana; Schaffhausen, Switzerland; and Georgetown, Grand Cayman. Presently we are looking for a Chief Technical Officer/Chief Information Officer to join us in our Tampa, Florida office. As a member of the Executive Team, the CTO/CIO will have full responsibility for defining, developing, and executing the strategic information systems plan that aligns with overall operational objectives of the Company.Essential Duties and ResponsibilitiesStrategic Management* Works with the CEO, COO, and Business Unit Leaders in setting shortand long-term technology objectives (development and acquisition) while providing the leadership necessary to achieve revenue growth and attain other Company goals and objectivesProject Management * Successfully manages resources, timelines, scope, quality and risk for development efforts* Creates, maintains and enforces relevant written policies, procedures, and workflows regarding all technology operations and systemsTechnology Infrastructure * Responsible for all IT initiatives including Disaster Recovery, Compliance, Infrastructure, Application development and Security* Evaluates new equipment, software and Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 and processes continuously, recommending changes as appropriate and overseeing installation and implementation* Maintains knowledge of developments in the area of systems and hardware to assure that new developments are incorporated in future systems of the Company * Ensures confidentiality and reliability of corporate data, proprietary information, and intellectual propertyWeb Development/Design * Provides leadership, guidance and expertise to a team of professionals that collaboratively design, develop, deploy and maintain quality web-based applications and associated infrastructure * Leads the group in establishing/enforcing standards, and otherwise provides guidance on the best practicesHuman Resources * Performs all functions of personnel management of department employees and manages staff to ensure that the technology needs of the Company and its customers are met with the highest rate of satisfaction and responsiveness* Keeps abreast of state-of-the-art and industry developments through attendance at trade and professional meetings and seminars, trade shows, perusal of the literature, and use of supplementary educational activitiesFinance * Manage and implement multi-million dollar budgets and annual business plans for the Company's information systems department, assuring that plans meet organizational and strategic goals. * Negotiate multi-million dollar contracts and manages relationships with vendors in order to ensure timely updates and problem resolution Data Mining* Performs complex data mining tasks involving the application of advanced data mining principles, practices, and techniques * Interprets web statistics (web sites, online marketing programs including PPC, banner advertising, affiliate, organic search, web 2.0 and traditional marketing programs) * Identifies changes, trends and areas for improvement and presents results to the Executive Team in order to drive/support business decisionsProfessional Experience* A minimum of ten years of experience in the management of information technology is required * Experience managing enterprise networks, e-commerce applications and Internet securityKnowledge, Skills, Abilities * Proven track record of successful new product development and commercialization. * Extensive experience working with the following technologies:o Linux, Apache o PHPo SQL - MySQL and/or Oracle o Java and .Net Developmento Content Management o Internet Software Development o Publishing * Filed 10/07/10 Page 48 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Publishing * Ability to design and deliver innovative information technology, e-business and customer service solutions* Understand project management methodologies and tools and have a strong knowledge of applicable business areas, the supporting technology architecture, and applicable processes* Strong negotiation, written and verbal communication skills. * Aptitude to interact positively with management, Board members, co-workers and business partners.* Superior management and leadership abilities, planning, organization, execution, and monitoring skills* Driven, action-oriented, strategic thinker with the ability to translate strategies into operational objectives and projects* Ability to articulate a vision, hold people accountable for development and achievement of project plans to meet the technology strategy and provide long term leadership and organization development* Ability to analyze technical, financial, market and sales information to make positive, high impact decisions* Experience in interpreting patterns in large quantities of data, resulting in trend analysis & probabilities* Ability to travel - domestic and international Education* Bachelor's degree in MIS, computer science, business administration or a related field is required or equivalent combination of education and experience. An advanced degree (Master's) in relevant field or MBA is preferred.We offer competitive salaries and outstanding compensation package.Qualified candidates please send resume with cover letter to [email protected] Kayle Powers The Producers 5505 West Gray Street Tampa, FL 33609 Phone: (813) 386-2826 Filed 10/07/10 Page 49 of 69 Dear Kayle Powers (and Mike, Sig, Noah, etc.) I'd like to apply for the position of CTO/CIO. I agree that getting rid of the unstable current CTO, Donny Simonton and the never-there current CIO, Don Moore is brilliance. That is your plan, correct? I fit your requirements to a "T" and I already understand your businesses. I can write code better than Moore and I can think up ways to scam domainers than Simonton. I'm the perfect fit. By the way Kayle, cool last name. I know a guy with the same last name (probably related) and he's never bored of the Austin Powers jokes we crack about him. At least I think he doesn't mind. Anyway, as a member of the Executive Team, I'd require a lovely beach-front 4 bedroom home near Georgetown, Grand Cayman as I know you guys are moving a bunch of the business that way. I'd also need full access to Sigmunds pool in Tampa Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 50 of 69 (with bikini clad-women as usual), Michaels boat in Belleair Beach and a new company car. The usual 1-2% is fine. I'll humbly accept the offer. Email me with the details. Thanks posted by sam spade at 10:30 am 0 comments links to this post thursday, february 12, 2009 FTC Cracks down on Illegal “X-rated” Spam From: http://www.ftc.gov/opa/2005/07/alrsweep.shtm In a crackdown on operations that illegally expose unwitting consumers to graphic sexual content, the Federal Trade Commission has charged seven companies with violating federal laws requiring warning labels on e-mail that contains sexually-explicit content. U.S. District Court suits filed against three operations seek civil penalties and a permanent bar on the illegal marketing. Settlements with four other operations have imposed $1.159 million in civil penalties. The settlements bar the illegal marketing practices in the future and require that the defendants monitor their affiliates to ensure they are not violating the law. The settlements bar future violations of the CAN-SPAM Act and the Adult Labeling Rule. They also require that the defendants closely monitor the practices of their affiliate marketers to insure that they are not violating the law. ... Pure Marketing Solutions, LLC, a Florida company, and Internet Matrix Technology, a corporation based in Louisiana, will together pay $50,000. The settlements contain record-keeping provisions to allow the FTC to monitor the defendants’ compliance with the orders. The complaint: http://www.ftc.gov/os/caselist/0523045/050720comp0523045.pdf The stipulated judgement: http://www.ftc.gov/os/caselist/0523045/050720stip0523045.pdf This is the PureCash.com death-blow. In the judgement is this bit: Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 51 of 69 Michael H. Gardner, on behalf of Pure Marketing Solutions, LLC, and Internet Matrix Technology, Inc Because: Charter/Organization ID: 35189339D Name: INTERNET MATRIX TECHNOLOGY, INC. Type Entity: Business Corporation Status: Not Active (Voluntary action) Last Report Filed on 02/14/2006 Mailing Address: 1027 FRIEDRICH ST., GRETNA, LA 70053 Domicile Address: 1027 FRIEDRICH ST., GRETNA, LA 70053 File Date: 12/21/2001 Registered Agent (Appointed 12/21/2001): DAVID VINTERELLA, 650 POYDRAS ST., STE. 2311, NEW ORLEANS, LA 70130 Director: SIGMUND JOSEPH SOLARES, 1027 FRIEDRICH ST., GRETNA, LA 70053 Director: MICHAEL H. GARDNER, 1027 FRIEDRICHS ST., GRETNA, LA 70053 Which lead to this in 2005: Adult affiliate program PureCash will be shutting its doors and redirecting all traffic by midnight on March 14, according to a statement made by the company today. Operated through a partnership between MikeAI’s HiRise Entertainment and Web Entertainment Group... In early December, MikeAI and Serge Birbair handed over operation of the Oprano webmaster community to Jim McAnally and Nick. Speaking of interesting connections to The Producers, check out Serge Birbrair. Still doing business with Directnic.com / Parked.com / etc.?? Why? (I've got lots more for you...) posted by sam spade at 1:34 pm 0 comments links to this post wednesday, february 11, 2009 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Happy Birthday Sig February 11th, 1971... Happy Birthday! Hey Sig, love the pool. Awaiting my invitation to check it out in person. posted by sam spade at 6:50 pm 0 comments links to this post labels: sigmund solares monday, february 9, 2009 A big link to SPAM From http://www.usdoj.gov/opa/pr/2007/June/07_crm_453.html The jury convicted, Jeffrey A. Kilbride, 41, of Venice, Calif., and James R. Schaffer, 41, of Paradise Valley, Ariz., on eight counts arising out of the international pornographic spamming business they organized and ran in 2004. The trial, which began on June 5, 2007, was the first to include charges under the Controlling the Assault of Non-solicited Pornography and Marketing (CANSPAM) Act of 2003. The law created by the CAN-SPAM Act was designed to crack down on the transmission of pornography in commercial bulk unsolicited electronic mail messages. And from http://www.informationweek.com/news/management/showArticle.jhtml? articleID=202402908 Jeffrey A. Kilbride, 41, of Venice, Calif., and James R. Schaffer, 41, of Paradise Valley, Ariz., had been sentenced to 72 months and 63 months in prison, respectively, for running an international pornographic spam ring that took in more than $1 million. Kilbride and Schaffer were fined $100,000, ordered to pay $77,500 to AOL, and will forfeit more than $1.1 million in illegal proceeds from their spam operation. So, where's the connection? Well, let's have a look at a little company called "Modern Filed 10/07/10 Page 52 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Internet Ventures, LLC" based in Louisiana. It was created in 2002 and it's still active according to the corporations database. It's members are Jeff Kilbride, Jim Schaffer (listed as JLM Media which connects to Jim ofcourse) and Michael Gardner. And the Registered agent is Sigmund J Solares. Connection to convicted spammers? Check. That is what you are getting if you deal with Intercosmos, Directnic, Parked.com, The Producers, Modern Domainer, etc.... Charter/Organization ID: 35268174K Name: MODERN INTERNET VENTURES, LLC Type Entity: Limited Liability Company Status: Active Annual Report Status: Not In Good Standing for failure to file current Annual Report Last Report Filed on 05/16/2005 2008 Annual Report is required at this time Print Annual Report Form For Filing Mailing Address: 1027 FREDRICKS STREET, GRETNA, LA 70053 Domicile Address: 1027 FREDRICKS STREET, GRETNA, LA 70053 File Date: 05/13/2002 Registered Agent (Appointed 5/13/2002): SIGMUND J. SOLARES, 650 POYDRAS ST., SUITE 1150, NEW ORLEANS, LA 70130 Member or Manager: JLM MEDIA, 10645 N. TATUM BLVD., SUITE 200 #484, PHOENIX, AZ 85028 Member or Manager: JEFF KILBRIDE, 13428 MAXELLA AVE., #318, MARINA DEL RAY, CA 90292 Member or Manager: MICHAEL GARDNER, 1027 FRIEDRICHS ST., GRETNA, LA 70053 posted by sam spade at 11:21 am 0 comments links to this post labels: jeff kilbride, jim schaffer, michael gardner, sigmund solares, spam thursday, january 29, 2009 Dell Inc. v. Sigmund J. Solares http://www.newmanlaw.com/download/directnic.com/ Dell Inc v. Sigmund J Solares; Intercosmos Media Group, Inc d/b/a Directnic.com; Domain Contender LLC; Alternative Identity, Inc f/k/a NOLDC, Inc; and Zipa LLC Yes a case against Sig and some of his companies for cybersquatting. I truely LOVE this part: Filed 10/07/10 Page 53 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 54 of 69 "Defendants have attempted to conceal their involvement in this scheme by acting under fictitious names, including "Kenyatech," Kentech, Inc.," "Kentech Co Ltd.," "Spiral Matrix," "Titan Net," "Orion Web," "Domain Master," "Helios Lab," "Panda Ventures," and "Domain Purchase" (collectively, "Kenyatech Monikers")." It's a long read through it all but it's worth it. I'll even give away the ending. Sig gets his ass handed to him and settles with Dell. I've heard it was a multimillion dollar settlement. How long until something like this happens again with Belize Domain Whois Service? For all those who have emailed me wondering who Belize Domain Whois Service Lt is, these are the guys. posted by sam spade at 3:02 pm 0 comments links to this post labels: dell inc v. sigmund j solares; intercosmos media group, inc d/b/a directnic.com; domain contender llc; alternative identity, inc f/k/a noldc, inc; and zipa llc monday, january 26, 2009 Domainer Mardi Gras Modern Domainer cordially invites you to the 2009 Domainer Mardi Gras at the Westin Canal Place, in New Orleans Louisiana! Taking place February 19th through February 21, 2009, Domainer Mardi Gras is a one of kind event that the industry will remember for years to come. Domainer Mardi Gras will be held the weekend before the actual Mardi Gras “Fat Tuesday”. Plenty of city-wide carnival action will be available during the conference, and revelers may want to plan to stick around for a couple of days after the conference to enjoy Fat Tuesday. Domainer Mardi Gras is opened to all domainers and internet domain name related professionals. Domainer Mardi Gras will blend conference sessions on the hottest industry issues with the flavor and uniqueness of New Orleans’ carnival. So I've been chatting with Donny Simonton on Facebook for a while before my account was suspended (hmm, I wonder why??) Anyway we were talking about how I have all these links that connect The Producers to Kenyatech and Belize Whois Domain Services. He pleads his innocence as expected and offers another explanation and Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 55 of 69 then claims that I'll never be able to prove it in court. Can I prove it in court? No. But I know the truth. Anyway, then he invites me to Domainer Mardi Gras where he has graciously offered to introduce me to the cyber-squatting owner(s) of Kenyatech. So Donny, are you paying for my entrance to this event as well? Modern Domainer LLC is owned by: SOLARS, SIGMUND J 5505 WEST GRAY STREET TAMPA FL 33609 US AND THE PRODUCERS, INC. 5505 WEST GRAY STREET TAMPA FL 33609 US Parked.com will be there. Directnic will be there. I'd be guessing that Donny, Sig, Michael and more than a few of their minions would be attending. So if my invitation is revoked but you happen to go, please ask Sigmund, Donny and/or Michael about Kenyatech and Belize Whois Domain Service. Ask them about Dell Inc v. Intercosmos Media Group and why they settled. Tell them "Those Producers" sent you. They will love it! posted by sam spade at 10:52 am 0 comments links to this post friday, december 12, 2008 Rate Directnic online... Mark, a frequent visitor to this site, has sent me this in email: "You should post this, then everyone can post their gripes in an even more public forum" http://domainnamewire.com/2008/11/24/new-registrars-added-to-registrarjudgecom/ which links to http://registrarjudge.com/ Thanks Mark... so, scammed by those producers recently? :) posted by sam spade at 10:22 am 0 comments links to this post labels: directnic Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 56 of 69 tuesday, november 25, 2008 Happy Thanksgiving to Those Producers I hope they have a great holiday! I received a very interesting message through Facebook (yes, search for "Those Producers"!) from Mark DeShong. He works with Michael Gardner on Vexes Media and a new company HOAX.COM LLC. Anyway, he's not very happy with me. He claims I am a bad parent, bad husband and a bad Christian because of this blog. I tend to disagree. He wants me to delete this blog and then goes on to threaten me. I'm merely providing publicly available information to those interested in one simple blog. It's certainly not worth being threatened over... Donny Simonton also sent me a message on Facebook: "Who are you?" Hilarious. Talk to Mark. I noticed that whoever owns the photobucket account that I linked to a few weeks ago added a great video to the selection of pictures. Thanks to whoever it is. Check it out. Oh and Christmas is fast approaching. Don't forget to send your favorite producer a card/gift: Michael H. Gardner Sigmund J. Solares Noah S. Lieske Donald Simonton William Moore Vernon Decosas etc. can all be reached at 5505 West Gray Street, Tampa, FL 33609! (Listed as the Producers head office. Also Parked.com, etc) Also 650 Poydras Street Suite 1150 New Orleans, LA 70130 (Intercosmos, Directnic, etc.) But really if you want to be personal, I'd recommend sending a card or a nice gift to home addresses. I won't post these addresses publicly but they are available by email or Facebook! And any Producer reading that doesn't want gifts/cards can let me know and I won't pass on your address. I had something else to mention but I've forgotten it now. Next time! Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 57 of 69 posted by sam spade at 12:12 pm 3 comments links to this post monday, november 10, 2008 Belize Domain WHOIS Service Lt. So, for any lawyers who may have Googled their way here looking for Belize Domain Whois Service, I may have some interesting evidence connecting this sketchy cybersquatting company and our favorite group of companies and people that I love to blog about... Please email me at thoseproducers [at] gmail.com for more information! Belize Domain WHOIS Service Lt Suite 5, Garden City Plaza Mountainview Boulevard Belize, WI 00000 US Phone: 3472822181 We truly are blessed today! posted by sam spade at 11:28 am 0 comments links to this post labels: belize domain whois service friday, november 7, 2008 Classic Intercosmos Classic old article about Intercosmos... Squatters Exposed! by anonymous I had my domain name stolen by squatters. Now, before you start complaining that I should have renewed it if I wanted to keep it, let me explain. When your domain expires, it goes into a redemption period where it can be renewed. In my case, the redemption period was cut short and I was unable to renew my domain. My domain was stolen by a group of squatters who also happen to be spammers, pornographers, and domain registrars. How t his group became domain registrars is beyond me. Now, before I get ahead of myself, a little background information and some detective work: Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 This is the relevant whois data from my domain: Sponsoring Registrar:Intercosmos Media Group Inc. (R48-LROR) Registrant ID:ODN-676871 Registrant Name:Orion Web Registrant Organization:Orion Web Registrant Street1:1st Floor Muya House Registrant Street2:Kenyatta Ave. Registrant Street3:p. o. box 4276-30100 Registrant City:Eldoret Registrant State/Province:KE Registrant Postal Code:30100 Registrant Country:KE Registrant Phone:+254.0735434737 Registrant Phone Ext.: Registrant FAX: Registrant FAX Ext.: Registrant Email:[email protected] The admin and tech contacts are the same as above. Name Server:NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server:NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM This shows that a company called Orion Web in Kenya, Africa now owns my domain. Pulling up the web page for my domain shows a page filled with ads, with a "Click here to buy this domain" button that leads to www.kenyatech.com, the company that now owns my domain name. They also own lots of other domain names. Lots and lots, in the range of 140,000 or more. Kenyatech claims that they're located in Kenya, Africa. PayPal. They also accept Paypal does not do business with firms located in Kenya. Using GeoBytes reports that the ip address for www.kenyatech.com, 209.16.83.2, is located in Larose, Louisiana. Looking up the same address in the ARIN database shows this IP is assigned to I-55 Internet Services in Hammond, Louisiana. A little research on the www.kenyatech.com site, browsing through all the domains, shows a few patterns. The oldest dated domain I could find registered to them was in August of 2004. The most current I could find was August 23 2005, a week before this writing. Most are registerd to kenyatech, but some of the older ones are registered to: NOLDC, Inc. 838 Camp Street 4th Floor New Orleans, LA 70130 US 504-523-0360 Filed 10/07/10 Page 58 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Some of the domains are registered to Domain Contender, with the majority being registered through InterCosmos Media Group, DBA directnic.com. Curious about where they're from? They're both owned by the same people, and the address is: 650 Poydras Street Suite 1150 New Orleans, LA 70130 US (504) 679-5170 Is it just me, or is there a pattern developing with all these Louisiana addresses?? The Camp Street address and the Poydras street address are within blocks of each other. I filled out a form on www.kenyatech.com offering to buy the domain for $50. This offer was turned down. They instead suggested that I pay $300 plus a $3 0 fee, according to the following: Hello, NOLDC, Inc. accepts wire, money order or certified or cashiers check (international checks please add an additional US$50 processing fee) only. Checks and money orders must be made payable to NOLDC, Inc., and sent to: NOLDC, Inc. 838 Camp St., 4th Floor New Orleans, Louisiana 70130 NOLDC, Inc. Wire Information (Note: Please be sure to add wire fees to final price of domain purchase. Also, be sure to include the domain name that you are purchasing in the Additional Information Section.) Wire Fees for US Banks is $10.00 Wire Fees for Banks outside of the US is $50.00 Bank: Hibernia Bank 2412 Manhattan Blvd Harvey, La 70058 USA ABA#: 065000090 Account#: 2080083613 Swift Code: HIBKUS44 Beneficiary: NOLDC, Inc. 650 Poydras St Ste 1150 Filed 10/07/10 Page 59 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 New Orleans, La 70130 USA SincerelyNOLDC, Inc. This links the Camp Street address with the Poydras Street address, by their own admission. Now, who owns Intercosmos a.k.a directnic.com, who owns Domain Contenders, and who owns NOLDC, Inc? A man by the name of Sigmund Solares. I suspect that kenyatech.com is also owned by Sigmund Solares, given all the evidence provided above. Sigmund Solares has a history of domain squatting, and a history of hiding behind non-existant entities for the purpose of hiding his squatting. This WIPO arbitration decision clearly outlines this: Complainant claims that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. According to Complainant, this conclusion is suggested by Respondent's name: "Legal Services." Additionally, based on an investigation conducted by Complainant, Complainant claims that Legal Services is a fictitious identity adopted for the sole purpose of registering the disputed domain name. According to the investigation report there is no business by the name of Legal Services at the address listed in the .biz Whois database. Further, there is no business by the name of Legal Serv ices at the address provided in the registration information. The only business listing found at that address is a business called "Ingrid's Beauty Salon." Likewise, the telephone number listed in the .biz Whois database is the numb er for an individual named "Sigmund Solares" who claims that he is not affiliat ed with Respondent. In fact, according to Complainant, Sigmund Solares is a principal in and primary contact for the Registrar of Respondent's domain na me. Based on the above, Complainant asserts that Respondent has taken active ste ps to conceal its true identity and provided false contact details in connectio n with its domain name registration. Complainant concludes that the use of fal se and misleading contact information suggests that the domain name was registe red for improper purposes. Complainant also asserts that the fact that its trademark has a strong reputation and is widely known is further support of Respondent's bad faith. Filed 10/07/10 Page 60 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Finally, Complainant notes that the administrative, billing and technical contacts for the registration is Joseph Tambert whose e-mail address is listed as "[email protected]". Complainant states that the website at is a pornographic website. Thus, Complainant claims that a risk exists that Complainant's valuable and well-known trademark and service mark will be associated with a pornographic site and will be tarnished as a result. SOURCE: http://arbiter.wipo.int/domains/decisions/html/2002/dbiz2002-00190.html Joseph Tambert may be Sigmund's partner. This is his address: Joseph Tambert 838 Camp Street New Orleans Notice the Camp Street? Sigmund and Joseph are linked together on the whois info for fbi.biz, as well as the above arbitration case. Joseph's email address, as explained in the above WIPO arbitration quote, links to a pornographic website. Sigmund's email, as listed on the whois for sigmundsolares.com, also points to a porn site. addresses blocked for sending spam. squatting. This group has had IP They have a history of domain How the hell did they become domain registrars? As domain registrars, this gives them access to the whois database. I believe that they use that access to aquire a list of domains entering the expiration period. They would then be able to flag that domain as being under their control, allowing them to transfer ownership to the Kenyatech entity and cutting short the redemption period. There is also evidence that suggests they abuse the whois database. The whois database is used to find information on a domain name, including if it is available for purchase. They may have access to what names are looked up, and if it is available, and there is evidence to suggest that they register these names for themselves before others have a chance to. They also have a script on every domain they own, to judge the domain's popularity. This script stores its data on a machine owned by directnic.com. domain back. The more popular sites have to pay more money to buy the I have seen less popular sites go for as little as $50, and I've seen some offers of a thousand dollars turned down. The more popular sites are renewed, and the less popular are allowed to expire. Being domain registrars, they might not have had to pay anything to aquire the 144,000+ domains they own. So, what can you do? If your domain was snatched, by all means don't visit it or the kenyatech web site. expire. link. Hopefully it will be allowed to Contact anyone linking to your website, and have them change the If you have a popular domain, your only hope may be to go through Filed 10/07/10 Page 61 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 arbitration, or sue. rederon.net. There is a class action lawsuit being organized by Complain to ICANN.org, and hopefully we can have their domain registrar status revoked. By all means, don't pay them and support their bad habits! Don't forget to call and say "hey" to the owners: Registrar Name: INTERCOSMOS MEDIA GROUP, INC. D/B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Address: 650 Poydras Street Suite 1150, New Orleans, LA 70130, US Phone Number: 504-679-5170 Email: [email protected] Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: www.directnic.com Admin Contact: Sigmund J. Solares Phone Number: 504-274-2106 Email: [email protected] Admin Contact: Donny C. Simonton Phone Number: 504-679-5170 Email: [email protected] Admin Contact: Michael . Brunson Phone Number: 504-473-6643 Email: [email protected] Billing Contact: Butch . Decossas Phone Number: 504-679-5170 Email: [email protected] Billing Contact: Michael . Brunson Phone Number: 504-473-6643 Email: [email protected] Technical Contact: Donny C. Simonton Phone Number: 504-679-5170 Email: [email protected] Technical Contact: Don . Moore Phone Number: 504-679-5170 Email: [email protected] Technical Contact: Christian Burck Phone Number: 813-386-2823 Email: [email protected] Technical Contact: Michael . Brunson Phone Number: 504-473-6643 Filed 10/07/10 Page 62 of 69 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Phone Number: 504-473-6643 Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 63 of 69 Email: [email protected] posted by sam spade at 2:41 pm 0 comments links to this post labels: intercosmos, sigmund solares Older Posts Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 64 of 69 Exhibit 6 [CHAOS] New Orleans Company is looking for workspace 1 of 3 http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg00088.html Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 65 of 69 Thread Date Find Noah Lieske Co-owner Interco 0x0000 Fri, 02 Sep 2005 20:29:01 -0700 BuyDomains: Official Site Search for Premium Domain Names. 1000's of Choices at BuyDomains.com www.BuyDomains.com Download Google Analytics Gain traffic and optimize your site with Google Analytics. Free! www.google.com/analytics GoDaddy #1 domain names $7.99 .COM Domains - Save Today Free Hosting, Blogcast, Email, More GoDaddy.com Hybrid Cloud Hosting Connect Cloud Servers to Dedicated with a Hybrid Server Network www.GoGrid.com/CloudConnect -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----Hash: SHA1 Forwarding this to the CHAOS706 mailing list. To the list: If you've been following what's going on in AL, MS, and LA, you should probably take a look at http://mgno.com/ - a livejournal blog operated by an InterNIC employee who is up and running in New Orleans since before Katrina came thru. The following is a posting from the blog - can anyone in West Georgia/East Alabama help out here? Uptown Columbus had quite a bit of vacant office space last time I looked, and the CHAOS NOC is right there... 6:54 pm Message from a Co-Owner ~ As an owner of Intercosmos Media Group, Inc., I would like to thank all of you for the overwhelming support you have shown our company, our group, and our fight. This week has been a nightmare for everyone involved. The team at Outpost Crystal has done an outstanding job. There are many employees behind the scenes who have also committed themselves to working 16 hour days amidst complete turmoil, to keeping direcNIC.com 3/11/2010 1:10 PM [CHAOS] New Orleans Company is looking for workspace 2 of 3 http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg00088.html Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 66 of 69 up and operational. ~ Unfortunately all of these people are scattered across several states and telecommuting via hotel connections, pc cards, dial-up connections and even wi-fi hotspots. This dedicated group needs a temporary home until New Orleans is rebuilt! ~ Please help us to find a temporary home for 55 employees. We are looking for the following: ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Short-term solution 6,000 - 8,000 square feet Ready to occupy, desks, chairs, etc Workplaces for 55 people Nearby datacenter preferable Internet connectivity Nearby housing Texas, Northern Louisiana, Georgia, & Florida are preferable... ~ Please send any information to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ I also want to take this time to thank all Internet providers who have offered assistance in secondary collocation, bandwidth and hardware. We especially want to thank National Net (http://www.national-net.com), Marlin Web Hosting (http://www.marlinwebhosting.com), and EV1 (http://www.ev1.net). They have been invaluable with their assistance. ~ Best regards, ~ ~ ~ Noah Lieske Co-owner / Director Intercosmos Media Group, Inc. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----Version: GnuPG v1.2.5 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Thunderbird - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iD8DBQFDGRirmUpUNHrLsbIRAi6FAJoCpXtltE1q/MmFlbk7oPOEbgBNrwCfVn7t +OntiGyDPjborVxVyAABYVY= =GOsG -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- 3/11/2010 1:10 PM Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 67 of 69 Exhibit 7 directNIC - In_news 1 of 2 http://www.directnic.com/about/in_news/ Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 68 of 69 Username: P assword: Enter Forgot Password? Need to create an account? Home Domain Search Company Info Sign-Up Product Information About Us Company Information Products In The News Contact Us About This Page directNIC has received much industry recognition. Read all about it right here! Need Help? FAQ Trouble Ticket System Resource Center Guides My Account In The News Help Contact Us directNIC: In the News What is going on at directNIC? rd December 23 , 2008 Story One: ICANN NOTICE Story Two: New Transfer Manager and Price Story Three: directPRIVACY Available now Story Four: Get your .ME at directNIC ICANN NOTICE On January 7th, 2009 Intercosmos Media Group, Inc., doing business as directNIC.com, will be transferring its ICANN registrar accreditation to DirectNIC, LTD At the conclusion of this process, our consolidated group of companies will have offices in New Orleans, LA; Tampa, FL; Schaffhausen, Switzerland; and Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, which is the jurisdiction for DirectNIC, LTD The same owners will still be here to ensure that your customer experience exceeds all of your expectations. Our customer support operations will remain in our current location in New Orleans, Louisiana, and you can still reach us at the same phone number: 877.856.9598. Most importantly, the very same support staff will be here to address any questions or concerns you might have. WHAT DO YOU HAVE TO DO? You don't have to do anything, if you want to keep receiving the same great value and service that directNIC has always given you. In two weeks, the listed registrar for your domain names will change from Intercosmos Media Group to DirectNIC, LTD. You will be agreeing to the DirectNIC, LTD Terms of Service. You can view the new Terms of Service at: http://www.directNIC.com/legal/directNICLTD.php. You'll notice that the major change is in name and jurisdiction only. There will be no interruption in your services and the transition will be seamless to you. directNIC.com has always allowed our customers more freedom than other registrars in transferring domains names to and from our domain registrar. Our service model has always been to promote a great customer experience. We really hope you choose to stay with us during this transition. However, as always, if our customer service doesn't meet your expectations, you can transfer your domain names to another registrar at anytime. DO YOU HAVE QUESTIONS? If you have any questions, please let us know by emailing us at [email protected] New Transfer Manager and Transfer Price Introducing the New Transfer Manager Log in to your account today to check out the new Transfer Manager at directnic.com. We've made some great new improvements to make transferring your domains to directNIC easier and more convenient than ever before. The new Transfer Manager is located in the top tool bar of your directNIC account, right next to the Domain and Renewal Managers. The Transfer Manager allows you to initiate transfers to your directNIC account, view your pending transfers and transfer history, change transfer security settings, and even transfer your domains to another directNIC account all from one intuitive page. 2/8/2010 6:47 PM directNIC - In_news 2 of 2 http://www.directnic.com/about/in_news/ Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-1 Filed 10/07/10 Page 69 of 69 Transfer price reductions To top it all off, directNIC is now offering $10 inbound transfers, so you can transfer your domains to directNIC.com from any other registrar for just $10 per domain for most TLDs. There has never been a better time to transfer your domain names to directNIC.com. Transfer your domains today and start receiving the fantastic value and service that directNIC has to offer. The new feature to transfer a domain to another account is free. directPRIVACY Available now! Did you know that when you register a domain, your name, address, phone number and email address are made publicly available? If you're looking for a little privacy, directNIC can help. directPRIVACY is the new private WHOIS service for directNIC customers that provides a generic contact record for your public WHOIS contact information. This contact record contains no personally identifiable information, helping you protect yourself from spammers, telemarketers, identity thieves, harassers, stalkers, and others who may use your contact records without your permission. For $5 per domain per year, directPRIVACY will protect your sensitive information while still allowing you to receive forwarded email and flat mail at an address of your choice. directPRIVACY's Credit for Service system provides convenience and flexibility by allowing you to move previously purchased service between domains at anytime, as long as the original purchase has not expired. Owning a domain no longer means sacrificing your privacy. With directPRIVACY, you remain the legal registrant of the domain and continue to have full control of it, so you can rest easy knowing that all communications will reach you while we keep your contact information secure. SIGN UP TODAY! https://secure.directNIC.com/myaccount/directPRIVACY/ Get your .ME at directNIC .ME domains is now available for registration at directNIC! .ME the official country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Montenegro, a newly independent country in Eastern Europe, but it is now open to everyone without any restrictions. Using .ME domains you can make your website more personal and appealing. For instance, you can register yourlastname.ME for a website about your whole family. You can later create subdomains for every member in the family: sister.yourlastname.ME, mom.yourlastname.ME, and etc. Yourfullname.ME can be a perfect name for your personal blog or website, or even just your resume because the domain name itself tells people the site is all about you! An .ME domain sounds much more personalized and unique than a .NAME domain. Businesses should also be registering .ME domains to secure intellectual property protection as well as to further personalize products or services. The registration fee for .ME is US$29 per domain per year. Register your personalized .ME domain today! About directNIC | Legal Information | Site Map ©2010 DirectNIC, LTD. All rights reserved. 2/8/2010 6:47 PM Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 1 of 84 Exhibit 8 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 2 of 84 NATIONAL ARBITRATION FORUM DECISION Peter Jerie v. Spiral Matrix a/k/a Kentech, Inc. Claim Number: FA0606000736632 PARTIES Complainant is Peter Jerie (“Complainant”), represented by Sean F. Heneghan, 31 Reading Hill Avenue, Melrose, MA 02176. Respondent is Spiral Matrix a/k/a Kentech, Inc. (“Respondent”), 1st Floor Muya House, Kenyatta Ave., P.O. Box 4276-30100, Eldoret, KE 30100, KE. REGISTRAR AND DISPUTED DOMAIN NAMES The domain names at issue are <waplivescore.com>, <livescoretennis.com>, <livescorecc.com>, <livescorecz.com>, <livescoregr.com>, <livescorenba.com>, <livescoresoccer.com>, <espnlivescore.com>, <czlivescore.com>, <comlivescore.com>, <soccerlivescores.com>, <wwwlivescores.com> and <cclivescore.com> registered with Intercosmos Media Group, Inc. d/b/a Directnic.com; <livvescore.com>, registered with Domain Contender, Llc. PANEL The undersigned certifies that he or she has acted independently and impartially and to the best of his or her knowledge has no known conflict in serving as Panelist in this proceeding. Houston Putnam Lowry, Chartered Arbitrator, as Panelist. PROCEDURAL HISTORY Complainant submitted a Complaint to the National Arbitration Forum electronically on June 22, 2006; the National Arbitration Forum received a hard copy of the Complaint on June 26, 2006. On June 23, 2006, Intercosmos Media Group, Inc. d/b/a Directnic.com confirmed by email to the National Arbitration Forum that the <waplivescore.com>, <livescoretennis.com>, <livescorecc.com>, <livescorecz.com>, <livescoregr.com>, <livescorenba.com>, <livescoresoccer.com>, <espnlivescore.com>, <czlivescore.com>, <comlivescore.com>, <soccerlivescores.com>, <wwwlivescores.com> and <cclivescore.com> domain names are registered with Intercosmos Media Group, Inc. d/b/a Directnic.com and that Respondent is the current registrant of the names. Intercosmos Media Group, Inc. d/b/a Directnic.com has verified that Respondent is bound by the Intercosmos Media Group, Inc. d/b/a Directnic.com registration agreement and has thereby agreed to resolve domain-name disputes brought Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 3 of 84 by third parties in accordance with ICANN's Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Policy"). One June 23, 2006 Domain Contender, Llc confirmed by e-mail to the National Arbitration Forum that the <livvescore.com> domain name is registered with Domain Contender, Llc and that Respondent is the current registrant of the name. Domain Contender, Llc has verified that Respondent is bound by the Domain Contender, Llc registration agreement and has thereby agreed to resolve domain-name disputes brought by third parties in accordance with ICANN's Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Policy"). On July 3, 2006, a Notification of Complaint and Commencement of Administrative Proceeding (the "Commencement Notification"), setting a deadline of July 24, 2006 by which Respondent could file a response to the Complaint, was transmitted to Respondent via e-mail, post and fax, to all entities and persons listed on Respondent's registration as technical, administrative and billing contacts, and to [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] and [email protected] by e-mail. Having received no response from Respondent, the National Arbitration Forum transmitted to the parties a Notification of Respondent Default. On July 28, 2006, pursuant to Complainant's request to have the dispute decided by a single-member Panel, the National Arbitration Forum appointed Houston Putnam Lowry, Chartered Arbitrator, as Panelist. Having reviewed the communications records, the Administrative Panel (the "Panel") finds that the National Arbitration Forum has discharged its responsibility under Paragraph 2(a) of the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Rules") "to employ reasonably available means calculated to achieve actual notice to Respondent." Therefore, the Panel may issue its decision based on the documents submitted and in accordance with the ICANN Policy, ICANN Rules, the National Arbitration Forum's Supplemental Rules and any rules and principles of law that the Panel deems applicable, without the benefit of any response from Respondent. RELIEF SOUGHT Complainant requests that the <waplivescore.com>, <livescoretennis.com>, <livescorecc.com>, <livescorecz.com>, <livescoregr.com>, <livescoresoccer.com>, <czlivescore.com>, <comlivescore.com>, <soccerlivescores.com>, Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 4 of 84 <wwwlivescores.com>, <livvescore.com> and <cclivescore.com> domain names be transferred from Respondent to Complainant. Complainant requests that the <espnlivescore.com> and <livescorenba.com> domain names be cancelled. PARTIES' CONTENTIONS A. Complainant makes the following assertions: Complainant, Peter Jerie, a citizen the Czech Republic, is the owner of the trademark LIVESCORE. The LIVESCORE trademark is used in connection with Complainant’s on-line services at LiveScore.com, which provides Web users real-time scores for sporting events, including soccer, tennis and ice hockey. The LIVESCORE trademark has been used in connection with the cited on-line services since as early as 1998. Complainant is also the owner of U.S. Trademark Registration No. 2,514,933 for the LIVESCORE trademark. This Forum has also recognized Complainant’s rights in LIVESCORE in a previous UDRP proceeding (see Peter Jerie v. LaPorte Holdings, Inc., FA 381130 (NAF Feb. 24, 2005)). FACTUAL AND LEGAL GROUNDS This Complaint is based on the following factual and legal grounds, as per ICANN Rule 3(b)(ix). Spiral Matrix registered WAPLIVESCORE.COM on November 24, 2005, LIVESCORENBA.COM and LIVESCORETENNIS.COM on November 5, 2005, LIVESCOREGR.COM on January 7, 2006, CCLIVESCORE.COM on July 18, 2005 and WWWLIVESCORES.COM on January 21, 2006 with the registrar Intercosmos Media Group, Inc. d/b/a Directnic.com (hereinafter “Directnic”). Kentech, Inc. (hereinafter “Kentech”) registered LIVVESCORE.COM on December 17, 2005 with registrar Intercosmos Media Group, Inc. d/b/a Domain Contender. NOLDC, Inc. (hereinafter “NOLDC”) registered LIVESCORESOCCER.COM on July 11, 2005; LIVESCORECC.COM on June 21, 2005, LIVESCORECZ.COM on June 13, 2005, CZLIVESCORE.COM and ESPNLIVESCORE.COM on July 31, 2005, COMLIVESCORE.COM on July 18, 2005, and SOCCERLIVESCORES.COM on July 20, 2005 with the registrar Directnic. All of the subject domain names were registered more than seven years after Complainant had adopted and began using the LIVESCORE trademark. Complainant notes that in the June 27, 2006 communication issued by NAF, NOLDC has verified that Spiral Matrix is the actual registrant of the domain names listed as registered to NOLDC. Complainant must address a procedural matter regarding the cited registrants. ICANN Rules provide that a “complaint may relate to more than one domain name, provided that the domain names are registered by the same domain-name holder" See Rules, para. 3(c). Previous Panels under the UDRP have recognized that a Complainant would be faced with an “unjustifiable economic burden” if it was required to bring several separate administrative proceedings, “and that it would be a burden on the administrative process” to require it to Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 5 of 84 duplicate its effort in the same case. In this proceeding, the Panel will find that registrants for the subject domains, Spiral Matrix and Kentech, are one and the same. As Complainant has determined through its investigations, there are a number of factors that link the entities. First, Complainant notes that the subject domain names are all being used in the exact manner, namely directing Web users to a "pay-per-click" search service. Next, according to the WHOIS database information for the domain names registered by Spiral Matrix and Kentech, both of the entities using the identical mailing address, namely 1st Floor Muya House, Kenyatta Ave., P.O.BOX 4276-30100, Eldoret, KE 30100. In addition, both entities have been named together in UDRP decisions, namely Tandy Leather Company, Inc. v. Kentech, Inc. a/k/a Spiral Matrix a/k/a Domain Master, FA 701183 (NAF June 16, 2006); Société des Hôtels Meridien v. Spiral Matrix/Kentech Inc., Case No. D2005-1196 (WIPO Dec. 31, 2005). Finally, according to its website, NOLDC offers a service that allows domain name registrants to hide their identities, which arguably hinders ICANN’s WHOIS system. Because the domain names registered in the name of NOLDC are being used in an identical manner as those registered by Spiral Matrix/Kentech, it can be inferred that the latter is using the former’s cloaking service. Given the circumstances, it is clear the cited parties have a shared business interest so that it is appropriate to consolidate the parities as a single Respondent. The Panel should find that it would place an unjustifiable economic burden on the Complainant to require it to initiate separate administrative proceedings for the respective subject domain names and that it would be a burden on the administrative process to require duplication of effort, in this context of this case. Both Spiral Matrix and Kentech shall hereinafter be referred to as "Respondent", except as is otherwise necessary for the sake of clarity. Turning to the substantive facts of the matter, Respondent has been using the subject domain names primarily to misdirect Internet users to a pay-per-click search service that features a search directory page includes links, under the titles such as Football, Soccer, World Cup 2006 and Tennis, which direct a user to other services, some of which may compete with Complainant’s services and/or its advertisers. Complainant’s research also indicates that Respondent has a history of acquiring domain names that incorporate third party trademarks and using said domains to misdirect Internet traffic to commercial websites. Specifically, both Spiral Matrix and Kentech have been found to have registered and used domain names in bad faith in numerous prior Panel decisions under the UDRP on activity virtually identical to those in the case at hand. Complainant includes citations and copies of UDRP decisions for the Panel’s reference: (see United Service Organizations v. Spiral Matrix, FA 671249 (NAF May 10, 2006); F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG v. Spiral Matrix, Case No. D2006-0326 (WIPO May 10, 2006); Whitney National Bank v. Spiral Matrix, FA 657206 (NAF April 27, 2006); PRL USA Holdings, Inc. v. Spiral Matrix, Case No. D2006-0189 (WIPO March 22, 2006); Expedia, Inc. v. Spiral Matrix, FA 637951 (NAF March 15, 2006); and see Exhibit M; Target Brands, Inc. v. Kentech, Inc. FA 697861 (NAF June 16, 2006); Dermalogica, Inc. and The International Dermal Institute, Inc. v. Kentech, Inc. a/k/a Domain Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 6 of 84 Master, FA 649549 (NAF April 4, 2006) and Unilever N.V. v. Kentech, Inc., Case No. D20051021 (WIPO Dec. 12, 2005). In sum, Respondent has been involved in a pattern of bad faith domain name registration and use and Respondent’s conduct with regard to the subject domain names in the instant case serves as a classic example of the type of behavior the UDRP was instituted to remedy. A. The Applicable Standards Under Section 4(a) of the UDRP, an administrative proceeding resulting in the transfer of the domain name to the Complainant is required where (i) the domain name is identical or confusingly similar to the trademark in which the Complainant has rights, (ii) the domain name holder has no rights or legitimate interests in the domain name, and (iii) the domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith. Under Section 4(b)(ii) and (iv) of the UDRP respectively, registering a domain name primarily for the purpose of preventing a Complainant from reflecting its trademark, as well as registering a domain name to intentionally attract, for commercial gain, Internet users to a website, by creating a likelihood of confusion with the Complainant’s mark as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of the website, shall be evidence of bad faith registration and use of a domain name. The facts and evidence will show Respondent has intentionally, and in bad faith, registered and is using as domain names the confusingly similar WAPLIVESCORE.COM, LIVESCORETENNIS.COM, LIVESCORECC.COM, LIVESCORECZ.COM, LIVESCOREGR.COM, LIVESCORENBA.COM, ESPNLIVESCORE.COM, COMLIVESCORE.COM, CCLIVESCORE.COM, CZLIVESCORE.COM, LIVESCORESOCCER.COM, SOCCERLIVESCORES.COM, WWWLIVESCORES.COM and LIVVESCORE.COM. 1. The Subject Domain Names Are Confusingly Similar To A Mark In Which Complainant Has Rights Complainant’s LiveScore.com is the number one website worldwide for providing sports enthusiasts real-time soccer match scores . The LIVESCORE trademark has been used in connection with Complainant’s services continuously since 1998. The services offered under the LIVESCORE mark includes scores from over 100 soccer leagues that span 35 countries across Europe, South America and the United States, as well as international soccer competitions. Complainant’s service also includes real time coverage of tennis and ice hockey competitions, with plans to expand LiveScore.com’s coverage for other sporting events, such as Formula 1 car racing, in the near future. Complainant’s services are also available to the consuming public through WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) enabled mobile phone service or other WAP enabled devices. Complainant’s website at LiveScore.com is one of the most active sports entertainment sites on the Internet. According to statistics obtained by Complainant from Alexa.com, LiveScore.com ranks number one Internet site globally under the Soccer category and the number six site globally under the Sports category. Complainant’s website registered in excess of 450 million page views in the month of April 2006, as well as 9,336,525 ‘unique visitors’ for the same month. Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 7 of 84 By virtue of the quality of its services and eight years of continuous use and extensive advertising and promotion, the LIVESCORE trademark is well known to, and well regarded by, the consuming public. Complainant has firmly established common law rights in LIVESCORE through widespread and continuous use of the mark since as early as 1998; see also Great Plains Metromall, LLC v. Creach, FA 97044 (NAF May 18, 2001) [finding that the UDRP does not require “that a trademark be registered by a governmental authority for such rights to exist”]. Complainant has also established additional rights in the trademark LIVESCORE through its registration on the Principal Register of the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office, namely 2,514,933. Such evidence of trademark registration proves Complainant’s rights in the LIVESCORE mark. See Janus Int’l Holding Co. v. Rademacher, D2002-0201 (WIPO Mar. 5, 2002) [finding that Panel decisions have held that registration of a mark is prima facie evidence of validity, which creates a rebuttable presumption that the mark is inherently distinctive]. Additionally, in light of Complainant’s clear rights in the cited trademark and, pursuant to the authority of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Respondent was placed on constructive notice of Complainant’s rights to LIVESCORE and those rights clearly preceded Respondent’s registration the subject domains. See Vivid Video, Inc. v. Michele Dinoia, FA 155465 (NAF May 27, 2003) ["First, both the marks are registered on the Principal Register of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Such registration gives Respondent at least constructive knowledge of Complainant’s interests in marks that are confusingly similar and identical to the <vividtv.com> domain name."]; see also Koninklijke KPN N.V. v. Telepathy Inc., D2001-0217 (WIPO May 7, 2001) [finding that the UDRP does not require that the mark be registered in the country in which a Respondent operates. It is sufficient that a Complainant can demonstrate a mark in some jurisdiction]. Finally, this Forum has recognized Complainant’s rights in its LIVESCORE trademark in a previous proceeding under the UDRP. Turning to the subject domain names, they are all nearly identical to - and confusingly similar to - Complainant’s senior LIVESCORE trademark. Specifically, virtually all of the subject domain names are confusingly similar because they incorporate LIVESCORE deviate from the mark only with the addition of generic or descriptive terms such as “soccer”, ”tennis” and “wap”. There is a long line of Panel decisions that have found that the mere addition of a generic or descriptive word to a registered trademark does not negate the confusing similarity of a Respondent’s domain name pursuant to Policy ¶4(a)(i). See L.L. Bean, Inc. v. ShopStarNetwork, FA 95404 (NAF Sept. 14, 2000) [finding that combining the generic word “shop” with Complainant’s mark “llbean” does not circumvent Complainant’s rights in the mark nor avoid the confusing similarity aspect of the Policy]; see also Space Imaging LLC v. Brownell, AF-0298 (eResolution Sept. 22, 2000) [finding confusing similarity where Respondent’s domain name combines Complainant’s mark with a generic term that has an obvious relationship to Complainant’s business]. With regard to LIVESCORENBA.COM and ESPNLIVESCORE.COM, Respondent’s domain names are clearly confusingly similar to Complainant’s mark because they incorporate both Complaint’s and the well-known trademarks of others in the sports entertainment industry (see Exhibits H and J); see also WeddingChannel.com Inc. v. NOLDC, Inc. FA0408000310971 (NAF Sept. 21, 2004) [The MACY'S trademark added to a complainant’s WEDDING Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 8 of 84 CHANNEL and WEDDINGCHANNEL.COM marks within Respondent's domain name does not vanquish the confusing similarity that is created by the incorporation of the mark]. With regard to LIVVESCORE.COM, the domain name is nearly identical - and clearly confusingly similar to – the LIVESCORE trademark in that it differs only in the obvious typographical errors, namely, it includes an extra letter “v”. There is a long line of Panel decisions that have found that, under the UDRP, slight variations of a well-known trademark do not create a distinct mark capable of overcoming a claim of confusing similarity because the resulting mark merely reflects a very probable typographical error. See Sherman License Holdings, Limited v. Icedlt.com, Case No. D2004-0713 (WIPO December 17, 2004) [Domain names <kaazar.com>, <karzaa.com> et al. are confusingly similar to the mark Complainant has rights]. Finally, the minor differences such as spaces and top-level domains are not sufficient to distinguish the subject domain names from the Complainant’s trademark under Policy ¶4(a)(i). See Hannover Ruckversicherungs-AG v. Ryu, FA 102724 (NAF Jan. 7, 2001) [finding <hannoverre.com> to be identical to HANNOVER RE, “as spaces are impermissible in domain names and a generic top-level domain such as ‘.com’ or ‘.net’ is required in domain names”]. Clearly, the obvious similarity of the subject domain names with Complainant’s senior LIVESCORE trademark, as well as Respondent’s clear pattern of registering and using domains that are confusingly similar to third party trademarks, make it evident that the subject domain names are confusingly similar to LIVESCORE, as was intended by the Respondent. The Panel should conclude that Respondent registered and is using the confusingly similar subject domain names to take advantage of Complainant’s reputation and goodwill in LIVESCORE. The subject domain names are likely to confuse Complainant’s customers and potential customers into believing that there is some affiliation, connection, sponsorship, approval or association between the Respondent and Complainant when in fact none exists, and that is precisely the intent of the Respondent. Thus, Section 4(a)(i) of the UDRP is satisfied. 2. Respondent Has No Rights Or Legitimate Interests In The Subject Domain Names Respondent has no legitimate rights or interests in the subject domain names because Respondent has neither used, nor has made any demonstrable preparations to use, the subject domain names or corresponding names in connection with any bona fide offering of goods or services or in a legitimate, non-commercial, fair use manner. On the contrary, Respondent is currently using the subject domain names to misdirect consumers attempting to access LiveScore.com to a page at a commercial “cost per click” search engine. Users are confronted with search results and a Web directory that displays a search box titled “Sponsored Links” and features categories such as Football, Tennis, World Cup 2006, Scoreboard and Betting. Hyperlinks at the website associated with the subject domain names direct Web users to third party website, including FoxSports.com, ScoresandOdds.com and FantasyFanBase.com. Respondent’s attempt to profit from the goodwill Complainant has built up around the LIVESCORE mark does not evidence a bona fide offering of goods or services pursuant to Policy ¶4(c)(i), and cannot be considered to be a legitimate noncommerical or fair use of the domains pursuant to Policy ¶4(c)(iii). See Bank of Am. Corp. v. Nw. Free Cmty. Access, FA Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 9 of 84 180704 (NAF Sept. 30, 2003) [“Respondent's demonstrated intent to divert Internet users seeking Complainant's website to a website of Respondent and for Respondent's benefit is not a bona fide offering of goods or services under Policy ¶4(c)(i) and it is not a legitimate noncommercial or fair use under Policy ¶4(c)(iii).”]; see also WeddingChannel.com Inc. v. Vasiliev, FA 156716 (NAF June 12, 2003) [finding that respondent’s use of the disputed domain name to redirect Internet users to websites unrelated to the complainant’s mark, websites where the respondent presumably receives a referral fee for each misdirected Internet user, was not a bona fide offering of goods or services as contemplated by the Policy]. Respondent is not commonly known, either as an individual, business or organization, by any of the names incorporated with the subject domain names. See Broadcomm Corp. v. Intellifone Corp., FA 96356 (NAF Feb. 5, 2001) [finding no rights or legitimate interests because Respondent is not commonly known as the disputed domain name or is using the domain in connection with a legitimate or fair use]. Complainant further notes that Respondent’s WHOIS information lists “Spiral Matrix”, “Kentech” or “NOLDC” but nowhere in the contact information is there any other reference to any of the names or subject domains, other than for the domain name itself. See Tercent Inc. v. Lee Yi, FA 139720 (NAF Feb. 10, 2003) [stating “nothing in Respondent’s WHOIS information implies that Respondent is ‘commonly known by’ the disputed domain name” as one factor in determining that Policy ¶4(c)(ii) does not apply]; see also Wells Fargo & Co. v. Onlyne Corp. Services11, Inc., FA 198969 (NAF Nov. 17, 2003) [“Given the WHOIS contact information for the disputed domain [name], one can infer that Respondent, Onlyne Corporate Services11, is not commonly known by the name ‘welsfargo’ in any derivation.”]. Finally, Complainant states that it has no affiliation; association or business relationship of any kind with Respondent and Complainant has not licensed or authorized Respondent to use the LIVESCORE mark in any manner. See Compagnie de Saint Gobain v. Com-Union Corp., D2000-0020 (WIPO Mar. 14, 2000) [finding no rights or legitimate interest where Respondent was not commonly known by the mark and never applied for a license or permission from Complainant to use the trademark]. Therefore, the subject domain names, because they are used solely to misdirect Internet users to a third party commercial website and not in connection with any bona fide business, are not legitimately used for the provision of any goods and services. Thus, Respondent has no legitimate interests in the subject domains, as legitimate interests are defined in Section 4(c)(i)(iii) of the UDRP, and therefore the second element of Mr. Jerie’s Complaint under Section 4(a)(ii) of the UDRP is also satisfied. Bad 3. The Subject Domain Names Have Been Registered And Are Being Used In Faith Respondent has registered and used the subject domain names in bad faith under Sections 4(b)(ii) and (iv) of the UDRP. The subject domain names all incorporate the long-used LIVESCORE trademark and are being used to intercept consumers intending to access Complainant’s LiveScore.com website and, instead, divert such users to a pay-per-click search website. The commercial search site features “Sponsored Links” under categories such as Football, Tennis, World Cup 2006, Scoreboard and Betting. The links direct Web users to third party websites, including FoxSports.com, ScoresandOdds.com and FantasyFanBase.com. Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 10 of 84 Respondent registered the subject domain names more than seven years after Complainant had adopted and began using the LIVESCORE trademark in connection with providing Web users real-time scores for sporting events. Moreover, when registering the subject domain names, Respondent was clearly aware of the existence of the Complainant and its trademark rights, given that the only difference between the subject domain names and Complainant’s trademarks are generic and/or descriptive terms that are directly related to Complainant’s services. Moreover, the fact that Respondent has been using the domains for advertising online services that compete with Complainant’s services is more evidence that not only did Respondent know of Complainant’s rights in LIVESCORE, but it purposefully took advantage of them. See Digi Int’l v. DDI Sys., FA 124506 (NAF Oct. 24, 2002) [“there is a legal presumption of bad faith, when Respondent reasonably should have been aware of Complainant’s trademarks, actually or constructively”]; see also Am. Online Inc. v. Shenzhen JZT Computer Software Co., D2000-0809 (WIPO Sept. 6, 2000) [finding that <gameicq.com> and <gameicq.net> are obviously connected with services provided with the world-wide business of ICQ and that the use of the domain names by someone with no connection to the product suggests opportunistic bad faith]. Addressing the Section 4(b)(ii) claim first, Respondent has registered and is using fourteen domain names that incorporate Complainant’s trademark with a series of descriptive or generic words, actions that involve a pattern of conduct directed against the Complainant, stopping it from reflecting its trademark in corresponding domain names. Furthermore, Respondent has engaged in similar conduct with respect to registering domain names that are confusingly similar to the trademarks of third parties. A "pattern of conduct" as required in typically involves multiple domain names directed against multiple Complainants, but may involve multiple domain names directed against a single Complainant See Telstra Corporation Limited v. Ozurls , Case No. D2001-0046 (WIPO March 20, 2001) [Respondents' fifteen domain names involving Complainant’s mark and a series of services, products, geographical descriptors, or generic words obviously involves a pattern of conduct directed against the Complainant under 4(b)(ii)]; see also Armstrong Holdings, Inc. v. JAZ Assoc., FA 95234 (NAF Aug. 17, 2000) [finding that the Respondent violated Policy ¶4(b)(ii) by registering multiple domain names which infringe upon others’ famous and registered trademarks]. Hence, Respondent’s registration and use of the subject domain names is in bad faith under Section 4(b)(ii) of the UDRP. Turning to the Section 4(b)(iv) claim, Respondent has registered and is using the subject domain names in bad faith as it attempts to attract, for commercial gain, Web users to a commercial search service that links to third party services that compete with, or are related to, Complainant’s services at LiveScore.com. By selecting and using domain names that are confusingly similar to Complainant's mark to direct users to some websites that offer services related to Complainant’s services, Respondent has acted in bad faith within the meaning of Policy ¶4(b)(iv). See Associated Newspapers Ltd. v. Domain Manager, FA 201976 (NAF Nov. 19, 2003) [“Respondent's use of the <mailonsunday.com> domain name is evidence of bad faith pursuant to Policy ¶4(b)(iv) because the domain name provided links to Complainant's competitors and Respondent presumably commercially benefited from the misleading domain name by receiving ‘click-through-fees.’”]; see also Identigene, Inc. v. Genetest Lab., D2000-1100 (WIPO Nov. 30, 2000) [finding bad faith where Respondent's use of the disputed domain to resolve to a website where similar services are offered is likely to confuse the user into believing that Complainant is the source of or is sponsoring the services offered at the site]. Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 11 of 84 B. Respondent failed to submit a Response in this proceeding. FINDINGS Complainant, Peter Jerie, holds a registration with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (“USPTO”) for the LIVESCORE mark. Complainant uses its LIVESCORE mark in connection with providing real-time scores for sports events, including soccer, tennis and ice hockey online. Complainant uses its LIVESCORE mark in its registered domain name <livescore.com>. Complainant uses its website at <livescore.com> to provide sports score services to Internet users. Respondent registered the disputed domain names under two different identities: “Spiral Matrix” and “Kentech, Inc.” However, despite the different registrant names, all of the disputed domain names were registered with identical contact information: 1st Floor Muya House Kenyatta, P.O. Box 4276-30100, Eldoret, Rift Valley, KE, +254-073-5434737. Further, Spiral Matrix and Kentech, Inc. have been named together in previous UDRP disputes. Thus, it appears that Spiral Matrix and Kentech, Inc. are essentially one and the same for UDRP purposes and shall be referred to collectively as “Respondent.” Respondent registered the <waplivescore.com>, <livescoretennis.com>, <livescorecc.com>, <livescorecz.com>, <livescoregr.com>, <livescorenba.com>, <livescoresoccer.com>,. <espnlivescore.com>, <czlivescore.com>, <comlivescore.com>, <livvescore.com>, <soccerlivescores.com>, <cclivescore.com> and <wwwlivescores.com> domain names between June 13, 2005 and January 21, 2006. Respondent is using the disputed domain names to redirect Internet users to Respondent’s websites, which feature Internet search engine services and direct links to third-party websites. Some of the links to third-party websites are in direct competition with Complainant’s business. Such links include “scoreboard,” “football,” “world cup 2006,” and “picks.” Other links are completely unrelated to Complainant’s business, such as “travel,” “lifestyle,” “financial planning” and “real estate.” DISCUSSION Paragraph 15(a) of the Rules instructs this Panel to "decide a complaint on the basis of the statements and documents submitted in accordance with the Policy, these Rules and any rules and principles of law that it deems applicable." In view of Respondent's failure to submit a response, the Panel shall decide this administrative proceeding on the basis of Complainant's undisputed representations pursuant to paragraphs 5(e), 14(a) and 15(a) of the Rules and draw such inferences it considers appropriate pursuant to paragraph 14(b) of the Rules. The Panel is entitled to accept all reasonable allegations and inferences set forth in the Complaint as true unless the evidence is clearly contradictory. See Vertical Solutions Mgmt., Inc. v. webnetmarketing, inc., FA 95095 (Nat. Arb. Forum July 31, 2000) (holding that the respondent’s failure to respond allows all reasonable inferences of fact in the allegations of the complaint to be deemed true); see also Talk City, Inc. v. Robertson, D2000-0009 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 12 of 84 (WIPO Feb. 29, 2000) (“In the absence of a response, it is appropriate to accept as true all allegations of the Complaint.”). Paragraph 4(a) of the Policy requires that Complainant must prove each of the following three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be cancelled or transferred: (1) the domain name registered by Respondent is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which Complainant has rights; and (2) Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name; and (3) the domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith. Complainant did not specify the remedy it sought for <cclivescore.com>. In light of this ministerial defect, the Panel will assume Complainant wants the domain name transferred. Once the domain name is transferred, Complainant always has the option of directly canceling the domain name. This eliminates the chance the domain name will be improperly picked up by someone else than if the domain name was simply cancelled. Identical and/or Confusingly Similar Complainant has established rights in the LIVESCORE mark through registration of the mark with the USPTO. The Panel finds such registration is sufficient to establish rights in the mark, pursuant to Policy ¶4(a)(i). See Janus Int’l Holding Co. v. Rademacher, D2002-0201 (WIPO Mar. 5, 2002) ("Panel decisions have held that registration of a mark is prima facie evidence of validity, which creates a rebuttable presumption that the mark is inherently distinctive."); see also Vivendi Universal Games v. XBNetVentures Inc., FA 198803 (Nat. Arb. Forum Nov. 11, 2003) (“Complainant's federal trademark registrations establish Complainant's rights in the BLIZZARD mark.”). Respondent’s <livescorecc.com>, <livescorecz.com>, <lifesvoregr.com>, <cclifesocre.com> and <czlivescore.com> domain names are confusingly similar to Complainant’s LIVESCORE mark. The disputed domain names incorporate Complainant’s mark it is entirety, adding the geographic abbreviations “cc” for Cocos Islands, “cz” for Czech Republic and “gr” for Greece. The Panel finds the addition of geographic identifiers to Complainant’s mark does not overcome the confusing similarity between the disputed domain names and Complainant’s mark pursuant to Policy ¶4(a)(i). See Oki Data Ams., Inc. v. ASD, Inc., D2001-0903 (WIPO Nov. 6, 2001) (“[T]he fact that a domain name wholly incorporates a Complainant’s registered mark is sufficient to establish identity [sic] or confusing similarity for purposes of the Policy despite the addition of other words to such marks.”); see als Am. Online, Inc. v. Asian On-Line This Domain For Sale, FA 94636 (Nat. Arb. Forum May 17, 2000) (finding that the domain names, which consist of “ao-l” and geographic location are confusingly similar to the complainant’s mark). Respondent’s <espnlivescore.com>, <livescorenba.com>, <livescoretennis.com> and <livescoresoccer.com> domain names are confusingly similar to Complainant’s Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 13 of 84 LIVESCORE mark. The disputed domain names combine Complainant’s mark in its entirety with descriptive terms that relate to complainant’s business. “ESPN” and “NBA” not only describe sports and sports score related entities, they are also registered marks in their own right. The terms “soccer” and “tennis” both describe sports whose scores Complainant tracks. The Panel finds the addition of terms descriptive of Complainant’s business to Complainant’s mark does not overcome the confusing similarity between the disputed domain names and Complainant’s mark pursuant to Policy ¶4(a)(i). See G.D. Searle & Co. v. Paramount Mktg., FA 118307 (Nat. Arb. Forum Sept. 27, 2002) (holding that the addition of other well-known pharmaceutical drug brand names to the <viagra-xenical-propecia-meridia-bontril-phenterminecelebrex.com> domain name does not diminish the capacity of the disputed domain name to confuse Internet users, but actually “adds to the potential to confuse”); see also Space Imaging LLC v. Brownell, AF-0298 (eResolution Sept. 22, 2000) (finding confusing similarity where the respondent’s domain name combines the complainant’s mark with a generic term that has an obvious relationship to the complainant’s business). Respondent’s <comlivescore.com>, <wwwlivescores.com> and <livvescore.com> domain names are confusingly similar to Complainant’s LIVESCORE mark. The disputed domain names are common typos or misspellings of Complainant’s mark. Two names include “com” and “www,” mimicking typing errors that commonly occur when typing a domain name. The third disputed domain name adds an additional letter “v” to the middle of Complainant’s mark, and the second disputed domain name adds the letter “s” at the end of Complainant’s mark. The Panel finds that combining Complainant’s mark with common typing errors and adding extra letters does not overcome the confusing similarity between the disputed domain names and Complainant’s mark pursuant to Policy ¶4(a)(i). See Bank of Am. Corp. v. InterMos, FA 95092 (Nat. Arb. Forum Aug. 1, 2000) (finding that the respondent’s domain name <wwwbankofamerica.com> is confusingly similar to the complainant’s registered trademark BANK OF AMERICA because it “takes advantage of a typing error (eliminating the period between the www and the domain name) that users commonly make when searching on the Internet”); see also Victoria’s Secret v. Zuccarini, FA 95762 (Nat. Arb. Forum Nov. 18, 2000) (finding that, by misspelling words and adding letters to words, a respondent does not create a distinct mark but nevertheless renders the domain name confusingly similar to the complainant’s marks). Respondent’s <waplivescore.com> domain name is confusingly similar to Complainant’s LIVESCORE mark. The disputed domain name incorporates Complainant’s mark in its entirety and adds the abbreviation “wap,” which stands for “wireless application protocol.” Wireless application protocol is the technology used to transmit websites to mobile devices. Complainant’s website includes a link to <wap.livescore.com>, which Complainant uses to operate a website informing its customers about its WAP services. The Panel finds that Respondent’s use of an abbreviation that describes and element of Complainant’s business with Complainant’s mark creates a confusingly similar domain name pursuant to Policy ¶4(a)(i). See Elder Mfg. Co., Inc. v. Recker, FA 98414 (Nat. Arb. Forum Sept. 10, 2001) (“In the matter at Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 14 of 84 bar it is beyond refute that Respondent’s domain names are virtually identical, and thus confusingly similar to Elder’s trademarks. Any superficial differences between the domain names and the Elder trademarks are de minimus and of no legal consequence”); see also Brown & Bigelow, Inc. v. Rodela, FA 96466 (Nat. Arb. Forum Mar. 5, 2001) (finding that the <hoylecasino.net> domain name is confusingly similar to the complainant’s HOYLE mark, and that the addition of “casino,” a generic word describing the type of business in which the complainant is engaged, does not take the disputed domain name out of the realm of confusing similarity). The Panel finds Policy ¶4(a)(i) satisfied. Rights or Legitimate Interests Complainant asserts Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain names. Complainant’s assertion constitutes a prima facie case and shifts the burden to Respondent to demonstrate it does have rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain names pursuant to Policy ¶4(a)(ii). The Panel may view Respondent’s failure to submit a Response as evidence that Respondent does not have rights or legitimate interests. The Panel will review the available evidence in order to ascertain whether or not Respondent has rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain names as outlined in Policy ¶4(c). See G.D. Searle v. Martin Mktg., FA 118277 (Nat. Arb. Forum Oct. 1, 2002) (“Because Complainant’s Submission constitutes a prima facie case under the Policy, the burden effectively shifts to Respondent. Respondent’s failure to respond means that Respondent has not presented any circumstances that would promote its rights or legitimate interests in the subject domain name under Policy ¶4(a)(ii).”); see also Am. Express Co. v. Fang Suhendro, FA 129120 (Nat. Arb. Forum Dec. 30, 2002) (“[B]ased on Respondent's failure to respond, it is presumed that Respondent lacks all rights and legitimate interests in the disputed domain name.”). Respondent is using the disputed domain names to redirect Internet users to Respondent’s websites, which feature generic Internet search engines and links to third-party websites, some of which are in direct competition with Complainant, while others are wholly unrelated. Presumably, the Internet search engines and third-party links generate payper-click referral fees for Respondent. The Panel finds such use is neither a bona fide offering goods or services pursuant to Policy ¶4(c)(i), nor a legitimate noncommercial fair use pursuant to Policy ¶4(c)(iii). See TM Acquisition Corp. v. Sign Guards, FA 132439 (Nat. Arb. Forum Dec. 31, 2002) (finding that the respondent’s diversionary use of the complainant’s marks to send Internet users to a website which displayed a series of links, some of which linked to the complainant’s competitors, was not a bona fide offering of goods or services); see also 24 Hour Fitness USA, Inc. v. 24HourNames.comQuality Domains For Sale, FA 187429 (Nat. Arb. Forum Sep. 26, 2003) (holding that Respondent’s use of the <24hrsfitness.com>, <24-hourfitness.com> and <24hoursfitness.com> domain names to redirect Internet users to a website featuring advertisements and links to Complainant’s competitors could not be considered a bona fide offering of goods or services or a legitimate noncommercial or fair use). Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 15 of 84 Complainant asserts, and there is no evidence to the contrary, Respondent is not commonly known by the disputed domain names. Respondent’s WHOIS information identifies Respondent as “Spiral Matrix” or “Kentech, Inc.” which in no way resembles any of the disputed domain names. Complainant further asserts that Respondent is not sponsored by or affiliated with Complainant and Respondent has no permission or authorization to use Complainant’s mark in a domain name. Based on the available evidence, the Panel finds Respondent is not commonly known by the disputed domain names and thus lacks rights or legitimate interests pursuant to Policy ¶4(c)(ii). See Tercent Inc. v. Lee Yi, FA 139720 (Nat. Arb. Forum Feb. 10, 2003) (stating “nothing in Respondent’s WHOIS information implies that Respondent is ‘commonly known by’ the disputed domain name” as one factor in determining that Policy ¶4(c)(ii) does not apply); see also Compagnie de Saint Gobain v. Com-Union Corp., D2000-0020 (WIPO Mar. 14, 2000) (finding no rights or legitimate interest where the respondent was not commonly known by the mark and never applied for a license or permission from the complainant to use the trademarked name). The Panel finds Policy ¶4(a)(ii) satisfied. Registration and Use in Bad Faith Respondent is using its domain names, all confusingly similar to Complainant’s LIVESCORE mark to redirect Internet users to Respondent’s websites. Respondent’s websites feature generic Internet search engines and links to third party websites, many offering sports score services in direct competition with Complainant. The Panel finds Respondent’s use of confusingly similar domain names to divert Internet users to its websites which further redirect Internet users to the websites of Complainant’s competitors disrupts Complainant’s business and is evidence of bad faith registration and use pursuant to Policy ¶4(b)(iii). See Puckett, Individually v. Miller, D2000-0297 (WIPO June 12, 2000) (finding that the respondent has diverted business from the complainant to a competitor’s website in violation of Policy ¶4(b)(iii)); see also S. Exposure v. S. Exposure, Inc., FA 94864 (Nat. Arb. Forum July 18, 2000) (finding the respondent acted in bad faith by attracting Internet users to a website that competes with the complainant’s business). Respondent’s domain names are confusingly similar to Complainant’s LIVESCORE mark. The disputed domain names include Complainant’s mark, either in its entirety, or with minor misspelling, plus geographic abbreviations or terms descriptive of Complainant’s business. Because of these confusing similarities, Internet users seeking Complainant’s online business can be mistakenly attracted to Respondent’s websites, and may also mistakenly believe that Respondent’s websites are sponsored by or affiliated with Complainant. Respondent is capitalizing on this confusion by filling its websites with generic Internet search engines and links to third-party websites, all of which presumably generate income for Respondent. The Panel finds Respondent’s use of confusingly similar domain names to redirect Internet users to Respondent’s websites, for Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 16 of 84 Respondent’s financial gain is evidence of bad faith registration and use pursuant to Policy ¶4(b)(iv). See Associated Newspapers Ltd. v. Domain Manager, FA 201976 (Nat. Arb. Forum Nov. 19, 2003) (“Respondent's prior use of the <mailonsunday.com> domain name is evidence of bad faith pursuant to Policy ¶4(b)(iv) because the domain name provided links to Complainant's competitors and Respondent presumably commercially benefited from the misleading domain name by receiving ‘click-through-fees.’”); see also AltaVista Co. v. Krotov, D2000-1091 (WIPO Oct. 25, 2000) (finding bad faith under Policy ¶4(b)(iv) where the respondent’s domain name resolved to a website that offered links to third-party websites that offered services similar to the complainant’s services and merely took advantage of Internet user mistakes). The Panel finds Policy ¶4(a)(iii) satisfied. DECISION Having established all three elements required under the ICANN Policy, the Panel concludes that relief shall be GRANTED. Accordingly, it is Ordered that the <waplivescore.com>, <livescoretennis.com>, <livescorecc.com>, <livescorecz.com>, <livescoregr.com>, <livescoresoccer.com>, <czlivescore.com>, <comlivescore.com>, <soccerlivescores.com>, <wwwlivescores.com>, <livvescore.com> and <cclivescore.com> domain names be TRANSFERRED from Respondent to Complainant. Accordingly, it is Ordered that the <espnlivescore.com> and <livescorenba.com> domain names be CANCELLED. Houston Putnam Lowry, Chartered Arbitrator, Panelist Dated: August 11, 2006 WIPO Domain Name Decision: D2005-0890 1 of 6 http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/decisions/html/2005/d2005-0890.html Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 17 of 84 ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG v. Kentech, Inc. a.k.a. Helois Lab a.k.a. Orion Web a.k.a. Titan Net a.k.a. Panda Ventures a.k.a. Spiral Matrix and Domain Purchase, NOLDC, Inc. Case No. D2005-0890 1. The Parties The Complainant is Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG, of Stuttgart, Germany, represented by Lichtenstein, Körner & Partners, Germany. The Respondents are Kentech, Inc. a.k.a. Helois Lab a.k.a. Orion Web a.k.a. Titan Net a.k.a. Panda Ventures a.k.a. Spiral Matrix with a P.O. Box in Eldoret, Kenya (“First Respondent”) and Domain Purchase, NOLDC, Inc., of New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America. (“Second Respondent”). 2. The Domain Names and Registrars The disputed domain names and registrars are as follows: 1. <boxster-club.com> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 2. <brannenracing911.com> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 3. <electricporsche.com> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 4. <my996.com> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 5. <parkporscheaudi.com> Domain Contender, LLC 6. <pelicanporsche.com> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 7. <porscheaddict.com> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 8. <porschecarrentals.com> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 9. <porschecartransport.com> Domain Contender, LLC 10. <porscheclubtenerife.com> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 11. <porschehipster.com> Domain Contender, LLC 12. <porschekorea.net> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 13. <porschepr.com> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 14. <porsche-racers.com> Domain Contender, LLC 15. <porsche-repair-parts.com> Domain Contender, LLC 16. <porsches.net> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 17. <porschetakeoffwheels.com> Domain Contender, LLC 18. <porsche911magazine.com> Domain Contender, LLC 19. <porsche-928s4.com> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 20. <reeves-porsche.com> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 21. <team911racing.com> Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 3/11/2010 11:56 AM WIPO Domain Name Decision: D2005-0890 2 of 6 http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/decisions/html/2005/d2005-0890.html Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 22. <911fans.com> Filed 10/07/10 Page 18 of 84 Domain Contender, LLC. The above numbers will be used to refer to the disputed domain names where convenient. 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on August 19, 2005. On August 19, 2005, the Center transmitted by email to the registrars listed above requests for registrar verification in connection with the domain names at issue. On August 19, 2005, those registrars transmitted by email to the Center their verification responses confirming that the Respondents were listed as the registrants and providing the contact details for the administrative, billing, and technical contacts. In response to a notification by the Center that the Complaint was administratively deficient, the Complainant filed an amendment to the Complaint on September 6, 2005. The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amendment to the Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2(a) and 4(a), the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on September 6, 2005. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5(a), the due date for Response was September 26, 2005. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on September 28, 2005. The Center appointed Adam Taylor as the sole panelist in this matter on October 10, 2005. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background The Complainant is well known manufacturer of sports cars. It has undertaken this business for over 50 years. Its cars are distributed worldwide through a network of official dealers. The Complainant also manufactures spare parts for its cars as well as producing merchandise such as glasses, umbrellas, and clothing. The Complainant’s main website is at “www.porsche.com”. The Complainant’s best known car is the 911 model. Major improvements to that car justified their own version numbers. So, for example, the Porsche 996 is the version of the Porsche 911 Carrera sold from 1998 (as a 1999 model) to 2005. The Porsche Boxster is a convertible sportscar released in late 1996 and is still being produced today. The Complainant has a range of registered trademarks for PORSCHE, 911, 996 and BOXSTER including the following: PORSCHE: - German Trademark No. 643 195 for PORSCHE, registered August 26, 1953 (cars and their parts) - US Trademark No. 0618933 for PORSCHE, registered January 10, 1956 (automobiles and parts thereof) - International Registration No. 179928 for PORSCHE registered October 10, 1954 (cars and their parts) - International Registration No. 459706 for PORSCHE registered February 24, 1981 (car related services) - International Registration No. 473561 for PORSCHE registered September 29, 1982 (various goods and services including consumer products and merchandising) - Community Trademark No. 73098 for PORSCHE, filed April 1, 1996 (various goods and services). BOXSTER: - German Trademark No. 2034385 for BOXSTER registered April 13, 1993 (cars and their parts) - US Trademark No. 2154427 for BOXSTER, filed May 8, 1995 (various goods and services); - International Registration No. 604881 for BOXSTER, registered. June 11, 1993 (cars and their parts) 911: - US Trademark No. 2414167 for 911 filed February 14, 2000 (cars and their parts) - Community Trademark No. 21089 for 911 filed April 1, 1996 (cars and their parts) - German Trademark No. 39601333.3 for 911 registered June 13, 1996 (cars and their parts). 3/11/2010 11:56 AM WIPO Domain Name Decision: D2005-0890 3 of 6 http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/decisions/html/2005/d2005-0890.html Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 19 of 84 996: - German Trademark No. 39702063 for 996, registered March 3, 1997 (cars and their parts) The disputed domain names were registered on various dates during 2004 and 2005. As of February 16, 2005, domain names 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 12-14, 16, 18, 20-22 were registered in the name of either “Kentech, Inc.” or “Kentech Company Ltd”, all showing the same address in Eldoret, Kenya, the same telephone number and the same email address ([e-mail]@@kenyatech.com). On February 21, 2005, the Complainant sent a cease and desist email to [e-mail]@kenyatech.com in respect of those 14 domain names. As of August 13, 2005, all of the disputed domain names resolved to websites with a uniform design consisting of a search bar branded “Web Search” and a list of links based on the content of the domain name. Many of those links referred to the Complainant and/or the model names of its cars. Other links related to different car manufacturers such as Volvo, Ferrari, BMW and Subaru. A logo stating “Buy This Domain! Find Out How. Click Here!” appeared on the top right hand corner of each site. Each site included the copyright notice “© 2004 Kentech, Inc. All rights reserved.” As of August 13, 2005, domain names 3 and 5-20 were included on a website “www.kenyatech.com” with “Make Offer” links adjacent to each listing. The site was branded “Kentech”. The proprietor of the site was named as “Kentech Company Ltd.” with the same address and phone number as were shown on the February 16, 2005, whois printouts. The site said that Kentech, founded in 2004, was the “leading online marketplace for buying domain names and websites” and “the largest African domain name services provider”. Kentech’s mission was stated to be the offering of “the largest selection of aftermarket domain names in the world”. The copyright notice on the site stated “Copyright © 2004 Kentech, Inc”. The Complainant has produced a printout from a website at “www.noldc.com” as of August 13, 2005. This included the following statement: “Our Alternative Identity service located at “www.alternativeidentity.com” is a way to offer identity concealment to everyday customers interested in keeping their information secret from possible SPAM senders, hackers, and other sinister individuals.” The site also stated “We supply Organizational Contacts, Administrative Contacts, Technical Contacts, and/or Billing Contacts for telephone, mail and email for the WHOIS database”. The site at “www.noldc.com” is branded “NOLDC Inc” and the contact address is the same New Orleans address as that shown for the Second Respondent in the August 19, 2005, whois printouts mentioned below. According to whois printouts as of August 19, 2005, the registrants of the disputed domains are as follows: 2,7,8,12,19,21 Helois Lab 4 Orion Web 6 Spiral 3 Panda Ventures 20 Titan 1,10,13,16 NOLDC, Inc 5,9,11,14,15,17,18,22 Kentech, Inc atrix M Apart from NOLDC, Inc., all of these registrants share the same address, telephone number and email address shown on the February 16, 2005, whois printouts mentioned above. The address for NOLDC, Inc is New Orleans, United States of America with a different telephone number and email address. On October 11, 2005, NOLDC, Inc. emailed the Center stating that it had set up certain accounts “and would have all of the domains transferred into these accounts and into your name. You will then be free to transfer the domains to the registrar of your choice or keep them where they are.” Both Respondents have been ordered to transfer domain names in a number of other cases: First Respondent: Bart van den Bergh Merk-Echt BV v. Kentech Company Ltd., WIPO Case No. D2005-0127, Enterprise Rent-A-Car Company v. Kentech Company Ltd., NAF FA0503000445505, DaimlerChrysler Corporation v. Kentech, Inc., NAF FA0501000410056, Enterprise Rent-A-Car Company v. Kentech Company Ltd., NAF FA0501000406522. Second Respondent: Accor v. Noldc Inc., WIPO Case No. D2005-0016, Dicota GmbH v. NOLDC, Inc., NAF FA0408000311365, MedaBiotics Laboratories, L.L.C. v. NOLDC, Inc., NAF FA0410000346252, WeddingChannel.com Inc. v. NOLDC, Inc. NAF FA0408000310971. 5. Parties’ Contentions 3/11/2010 11:56 AM WIPO Domain Name Decision: D2005-0890 4 of 6 http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/decisions/html/2005/d2005-0890.html Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 20 of 84 A. Complainant Procedural The First Respondent appears under different names but behind these names there is one legal entity. All domain names were formerly registered in the name of Kentech, Inc. Also the February 16, 2005, contact details are the same as are the design of, and copyright statement on, the websites. The First Respondent is registrant of a multitude of domain names that are picked up when their former registrants allowed them to expire, whether intentionally or by mistake. Following the Complainant’s cease and desist email, the First Respondent manipulated the whois records. The original registrant name “Kentech” was replaced in some cases by several alias names and for some of the disputed domain names the Second Respondent was retained to obscure ownership and to make it harder for the Complainant to enforce its trademarks. The purpose of the Second Respondent is the obstruction of the ICANN whois system by providing its own identity as a disguise for cybersquatters who fear being targeted by trademark owners and other “sinister individuals”. The Second Respondent provides a false identity to the First Respondent who remains the beneficial owner of the domain names. The following facts support this: the expressed intention of the Second Respondent to serve as a disguise for domain name owners; the use of the domain names for the same “parking” websites as the ones owned by the First Respondent; the First Respondent offering those domain names for sale in exactly the same way as the others; the fact that the First Respondent was the registrant of those domain names as of February 2005; the fact that the whois changes took place only after the Complainant’s cease and desist letter to the First Respondent. The First Respondent is the beneficial owner of the domain names for which the Second Respondent is shown as registrant. It has constantly been held by Administrative Panels that the beneficial owner may be named as Respondent. The Second Respondent also qualifies as a Respondent with regard to the domain names registered in its name, despite the fact that its purpose is to shield a beneficial owner from being held responsible. Even if the Second Respondent had acquired the domain names it would be appropriate to name it the Second Respondent in this case. Finally, the Complaint is filed against both Respondents because it would be appropriate, given the circumstances and the shared interest of both Respondents in the domain names, to consolidate separately filed complaints into one case. Identical or Confusingly Similar The disputed domain names are confusingly similar to Complainant’s trademarks “Porsche”, “Boxster”, “911” or “996”. Suffixes like “.com”, descriptive elements or names do nothing to distinguish the disputed domain names from the trademarks. They underline the impression that these domain names belong to a website operated by the Complainant. With regard to <parkporscheaudi.com>, for which the Complainant seeks cancellation, there is confusing similarity, even though Complainant’s trademark is associated with the trade name and trademark of a third party which is not a party in the present procedure. Rights or Legitimate Interests The Respondents are not authorised dealers in the Complainant’s products and there is no business relationship between the parties. The Respondents do not use the domain names in connection with a bona fide offering of goods or services. The Respondents are not commonly known by the domain names and they are not making non commercial or fair use of the disputed domain names. Rather they are using them for commercial purposes, namely sponsored links. The multiple registrations of domain names resolving to the same website and the advertising for other brands (such as Volvo and BMW) must be weighed against the Respondents. Registered and Used in Bad Faith The Respondents have registered and are using the disputed domain names in bad faith. The multitude of registrations and the content of the websites (including Porsche-related links) leave no doubt that the Respondents were aware of the Complainant’s trademarks but nevertheless decided to register and use confusingly similar domain names. Paragraph 4(b)(i) of the Policy: On each of the websites to which the disputed domain names redirect and on the website of Kentech, Inc. the domain names are offered for sale in a way that clearly expresses the intention to receive valuable consideration well above the registration costs. This is also confirmed by the First Respondent describing its business as a domain name dealer. Paragraph 4(b)(ii) of the Policy: Having registered more than 20 domain names incorporating Complainant’s trademarks, both Respondents are engaged in a pattern of such conduct. 3/11/2010 11:56 AM WIPO Domain Name Decision: D2005-0890 5 of 6 http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/decisions/html/2005/d2005-0890.html Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 21 of 84 Paragraph 4(b)(ii) and (iii) of the Policy: The Respondents are seeking to divert as many potential Internet users as possible towards websites with sponsored links. Respondents are competing with Complainant for the attention of internet users which they hope to divert to their sites and to the third party sites competing with Complainant. This constitutes a pattern of conduct. Paragraph 4(b)(iv) of the Policy: By using the disputed domain names, the Respondents intentionally attempt to attract internet users for commercial gain (through click through fees and offers to purchase domain names) to those websites and through sponsored links to websites of competitors. B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings Procedural Issues The Panel notes that 18 of the 22 disputed domain names are registered either to Kentech, Inc (8) or to one of five other entities: Helois Lab (6) / Orion Web (1) / Spiral Matrix (1) / Panda Ventures (1) / Titan (1). As of August 13, 2005, all of those 18 domain names showed the same registrant address, telephone number and email address and all resolved to websites with identical layouts which named Kentech, Inc. as the copyright owner. On that date also at least seven of the domain names registered to the other five entities were offered for sale on “www.kenyatech.com”. At least six of the domain names owned by the five entities were previously registered to Kentech, Inc. or Kentech Company Ltd. The Panel concludes from these facts, and from the lack of any objection to the assertions in the Complaint, that these 18 domain names are all controlled by the same entity and that some of these were switched into different names to obstruct the Complainant following its cease and desist email of February 21, 2005. In these circumstances the Panel considers it appropriate that Helois Lab, Orion Web, Spiral Matrix, Panda Ventures and Titan be treated as aliases of, and interchangeably with, the First Respondent, Kentech, Inc. Four of the disputed domain names are registered to NOLDC, Inc which is clearly a different legal entity to the First Respondent and whose contact details do not overlap with those of the other 18 domain names. However, on August 13, 2005, these four domain names resolved to similar websites to those outlined above and three were offered for sale on “www.kenyatech.com”. All four were previously registered to Kentech, Inc. or Kentech Company Ltd. In the Panel’s view, these four domain names are controlled by the same entity that controls the other 18 disputed domain names and the four were transferred to the name of the Second Respondent as part of a campaign to hinder the Complainant. Whether or not the Second Respondent has been used as a proxy service, it was appropriate to join the Second Respondent as Respondent in respect of the four domain names for which it is the registrant. Notwithstanding the email from the Second Respondent to the Center dated October 11, 2005, offering to transfer unspecified domain names, the Panel has not been notified of any settlement in accordance with paragraph 17(a) of the Rules and has therefore proceeded with this decision. While the Panel has discretion to admit this email, it does not propose to do so as both its content and the circumstances in which it was sent are unclear. Substantive Issues A. Identical or Confusingly Similar As stated above, the Complainant has registered trademarks for PORSCHE, BOXSTER, 991 and 996. Apart from domain names 2, 5 and 20, each of the disputed domain names comprises one or more of these four trademarks plus one or more generic / descriptive terms or, in the case of domain name 16, the additional letter “s” (<porsches.net>). The trademarks are the dominant part of each domain name and the additional words or text fail to dispel the connection between the relevant trademark and domain name. Domain names 2 (<brannenracing911.com>), 5 (<parkporscheaudi.com >) and 20 (<reeves-porsche.com>) are in a different category as each appears also to include the name or and/or trademark of a third person which is not a party to this case. In the Panel’s view, however, the evocation of the Complainant’s trademarks – even in conjunction with other trademarks – still creates an association with the Complainant and is therefore confusing to the public. It is well established that domain suffixes are disregarded for the purpose of this comparison. The Panel concludes that the disputed domain names are confusingly similar to trademarks in which the Complainant has rights. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests Paragraph 4(c) of the Policy provides examples of circumstances that can demonstrate the existence of rights or legitimate interests in a 3/11/2010 11:56 AM WIPO Domain Name Decision: D2005-0890 6 of 6 http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/decisions/html/2005/d2005-0890.html Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 22 of 84 domain name: (i) use of, or preparations to use, a domain name in connection with a bona fide offering of goods or services; (ii) the fact that a respondent has commonly been known by a domain name; and (iii) legitimate non-commercial or fair use of a domain name, without intent for commercial gain to mislead consumers or tarnish the trademark. The Complainant must establish at least a prima facie case under this heading and, if that is made out, the evidential onus shifts to the Respondents to rebut the presumption of absence of rights or legitimate interests (See, eg, Atlas Copco Aktiebolag v. Accurate Air Engineering, Inc., WIPO Case No. D2003-0070). As to paragraph 4(c)(i), the Respondents have used the disputed domain names in connection with an offering of services. However the Complainant has not licensed or otherwise authorized the Respondents to use its trademarks. Neither Respondent has submitted a response to deny the Complainant’s assertions concerning the inappropriate nature of the Respondents’ use of its trademarks nor have they provided any explanation for incorporating the Complainant’s trademarks in the disputed domain names. Indeed, the Panel has concluded below that the Respondents used the disputed domain names to profit by creating a likelihood of confusion with the Complainant’s trademarks. In these circumstances the Respondent’s offering could not be said to be bona fide. There is no evidence that paragraphs 4(c)(ii) or (iii) apply. The Complainant has established a prima facie case of lack of rights and legitimate interests and there is no rebuttal by the Respondents. The Panel concludes that the Respondents have no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith The Panel is of the view that the Respondents intentionally attracted for commercial gain internet users to their websites by trading on the goodwill associated with the Complainant’s trademarks and creating a likelihood of confusion with the trademarks as to the source, sponsorship affiliation or endorsement of Respondent’s websites and of the services offered on the site (paragraph 4(b)(iv) of the Policy). It is reasonable to infer that the purpose of the Respondents’ websites was to generate commercial gain by means of paid for links which included links to the Complainant’s competitors. The Panel also takes into account the evasive actions of the controller of the disputed domain names when confronted by the Complainant – explained above – and the fact that both Respondents were held to have acted in bad faith in a number of previous cases. The Panel concludes that the disputed domain names were registered and have been used in bad faith. 7. Decision For all the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the domain names <boxster-club.com>, <electricporsche.com>, <my996.com>, <pelicanporsche.com>, <porscheaddict.com>, <porschecarrentals.com>, <porschecartransport.com>, <porscheclubtenerife.com>, <porschehipster.com>, <porschekorea.net>, <porschepr.com>, <porsche-racers.com>, <porsche-repair-parts.com>, <porsches.net>, <porschetakeoffwheels.com>, <porsche911magazine.com>, <porsche-928s4.com>, <team911racing.com>, <911fans.com> be transferred to the Complainant and that the domain names <brannenracing911.com>, <parkporscheaudi.com> and <reeves-porsche.com> be cancelled as the said three domain names include the trademarks of a third party. Adam Taylor Sole Panelist Dated: October 24, 2005 3/11/2010 11:56 AM Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 23 of 84 WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION Wrangler Apparel Corp. v. Spiral Matrix , NOLDC Inc. Case No. D2007-0536 1. The Parties The Complainant is Wrangler Apparel Corp., Wilmington, Delaware, United States of America, represented by Greenberg Traurig, LLP, United States of America. The Respondent is Spiral Matrix , Eldoret, Kenya; NOLDC Inc, New Orleans Louisiana, United States of America. 2. The Domain Names and Registrar The disputed domain names <wranglerjeanscompany.com> and <wranglerwesternwear.com> are registered with Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com 3. Procedural History The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on April 6, 2007. On April 11, 2007, the Center transmitted by email to Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com a request for registrar verification in connection with the domain names at issue. On April 11, 2007 Intercosmos Media Group d/b/a directNIC.com transmitted by email to the Center its verification response confirming that the Respondent is listed as the registrant and providing the contact details for the administrative and technical contact. The Center verified that the Complaint satisfied the formal requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy”), the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”). In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2(a) and 4(a), the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on April 20, 2007. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5(a), the due date for Response was May 10, 2007. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center page 1 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 24 of 84 notified the Respondent’s default on May 11, 2007. The Center appointed James McNeish Innes as the sole panelist in this matter on May 23, 2007. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7. 4. Factual Background (i) The Complainant is a leader in the design, marketing and distribution of brand apparel, shoes and accessories under its WRANGLER marks and owns numerous valid and subsisting United States trademark registrations and applications (in addition to many more non-United States trademark registrations) for the marks WRANGLER, WRANGLER JEANS CO., WRANGLER RUGGED WEAR and various composite marks including the mark WRANGLER, some of which have become incontestable for a broad range of goods, including apparel, shoes, accessories and lifestyle products. (ii) The Complainant has used WRANGLER trademarks in commerce continuously since 1929 for a range of goods and services, and has expended hundreds of millions of dollars to advertise and market its “Wrangler” products, resulting in sales of billions of dollars’ worth of goods bearing the WRANGLER trademarks. The Complainant also has numerous domain names incorporating its WRANGLER trademarks, including <wranglerwestern.com>, which was registered on September 4, 1995, and <wrangler.com>, registered on July 29, 1999. All of the registrations are valid and subsisting as demonstrated by the record. (iii) The Respondent did not reply to the complaint. The domain name <wranglerjeanscompany.com> was registered on March 8, 2006 and the domain name <wranglerwesternwear.com> was registered on July 15, 2005. 5. Parties’ Contentions A. Complainant The Complainant’s contentions include the following: (i) Spiral Matrix and NOLDC are linked entities. (ii) The Respondent registered the domain names many years after the Complainant’s WRANGLER trademarks had achieved worldwide fame and goodwill for the Complainant’s products. (iii) There are a number of factors that link Spiral Matrix and NOLDC. First, the domain names at issue are all being used in the exact same “pay-per-click” manner and the websites have identical layouts. In addition, both entities have been named together in prior UDRP decisions, namely Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG v. Kentech, Inc. a/k/a. Helois Lab a/k/a Orion Web a/k/a Titan Net a/k/a Panda Ventures a/k/a Spiral Matrix and Domain Purchase, NOLDC, Inc., WIPO Case No. D2005-0890 (October 24, 2005); American International Group Inc. v. page 2 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 25 of 84 Spiral Matrix, Titan a/ka Titan Net, NOLDC, Inc., WIPO Case No. D2006-0839 (October 8, 2006). Spiral Matrix, under a variety of aliases, has a history of registering trademark-related domain names which have been the subject of a number of URDP decisions. (iv) The Respondent has been exploiting the Complainant’s WRANGLER trademarks as a way to generate revenue from “click-through” links which Respondent has on the websites as well as through click-through pop-up advertisements. It appears that the Respondent is engaged in a common scheme whereby it uses the famous WRANGLER trademarks to direct consumers to sites where the Respondent is paid a “per click” fee for any link which is used to access the sites connected to the link. (v) The Respondent has a history of acquiring domain names that incorporate famous trademarks and use domains to misdirect Internet traffic to “pay-per-click” sites. Specifically, both Spiral Matrix and NOLDC have been found to have registered and used domain names in bad faith in prior panel decisions under the UDRP on activity virtually identical to those in the case at hand. In 2006, Respondent was involved in numerous UDRP proceedings, including but not limited to, The Sutton Corporation v. Spiral Matrix, WIPO Case No. D2006-0167 (March 29, 2006); Crédit Industriel et Commercial S.A. and Confédération Nationale du Crédit Mutuel v. Spiral Matrix, WIPO Case No. D2006-0271 (April 23, 2006), and Educational Testing Service (“ETS”) v. Spiral Matrix, WIPO Case No. D2006-0505 (June 6, 2006). B. Respondent The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions. 6. Discussion and Findings According to Paragraph 15(a) of the Rules the Panel shall decide a Complaint in accordance with the Policy, the Rules and any rules and principles of law that it deems applicable. Paragraph 4(a) of the Policy directs that the Complainant must prove each of the following: (i) That the domain name registered by the Respondent is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which the Complainant has rights; and (ii) That the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name; and (iii) That the domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith. A. Identical or Confusingly Similar Two separate issues fall for consideration. (1) Does the Complainant have rights in the marks and (2) are the domain names identical or confusingly similar to any such marks. On the record the Complainant has established rights in its marks and registrations. It has also demonstrated continued commercial usage since 1929. page 3 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 26 of 84 The Complainant argues in its own words that the domain name is identical or confusingly similar to its marks for the following reasons: “The domain names currently used by Respondents are confusingly similar to Complainant’s famous WRANGLER trademarks. Complainant’s registered trademarks through the United States Patent and Trademark Office are prima facie evidence of their validity, which creates a rebuttable presumption that Complainant’s marks are inherently distinctive. Janus Int’l Holding Co. v. Rademacher, WIPO Case No. D2002-0201 (March 5, 2002). Respondents simply add a generic word to Complainant’s famous WRANGLER Trademarks to create the domain names at issue. Under the UDRP, the addition of descriptive matter in a domain name is not enough to avoid the likelihood of confusion. U-Haul International, Inc. v. Affordable Web Productions, WIPO Case No. D2003-0511 (August 18, 2003). It is a well-established principle that descriptive or generic additions, and particularly those which designate the goods or services with which a mark is used, do not avoid confusing similarity of domain names and trademarks (as held in, inter alia, Time Warner Entertainment Company L.P. V. HarperStephens, WIPO Case No. D2000-1254 (December 20, 2000), concerning over 100 domain names including <harrypotterfilms.net>). See also Yahoo! V. Zuccarini, WIPO Case No. D2000-0777 (October 4, 2000) (where the panel found that the registration and use of multiple domain names incorporating the distinctive and famous YAHOO!, YAHOOLIGANS! and GEOCITIES marks, together with generic words such as ‘chat’ and ‘financial’ to be confusingly similar to Complainant’s marks and likely to mislead Internet users into believing the products and services offered by respondents are being sponsored or endorsed by YAHOO! or Geocities, given the similarity of the names and products and services offered). In the present case, Respondents’ addition of the descriptive terms “western wear” to the domain name <wranglerwesternwear.com> and “jeans company” to <wranglerjeanscompany.com> increases the likelihood of confusion with Complainant because these additions relate directly to Complainant’s widely known core business in retail clothing and accessories. It is precisely because of this association by consumers with Complainant’s WRANGLER trademarks that Respondents sought to register the domain names. Furthermore, the addition of the generic top-level domain “.com” is irrelevant in determining whether the disputed domain names are confusingly similar to Complainant’s famous WRANGLER Trademarks. See Pomellato S.p.A. v. Tonetti, WIPO Case No. D2000-0493 (July 12, 2000), Sony Kabushiki Kaisha v. Inja, Kil, WIPO Case No. D2000-1409 (December 9, 2000). As such, Complainant has satisfied the first element of the Policy that Registrants’ domain names are identical or confusingly similar to Complainant’s WRANGLER trademarks.” The Panel accepts the Complainant’s contentions. The disputed domain names are confusingly similar to the Complainant’s trademarks. The Panel finds that Paragraph 4(a)(i) of the Policy has been satisfied. B. Rights or Legitimate Interests Paragraph 4 (c) of the Policy provides that any of the following circumstances in particular but without limitation if found by the Panel to be proved based upon its evaluation of the evidence presented shall demonstrate a Respondent’s rights or legitimate interests in the domain name for the purpose of Paragraph 4(a)(ii): page 4 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 27 of 84 (i) before any notice to you [respondent] of the dispute, your use of, or demonstrable preparations to use, the domain name or a name corresponding to the domain name in connection with a bona fide offering of goods or services; or (ii) you [respondent] (as an individual, business, or other organization) have been commonly known by the domain name, even if you have acquired no trademark or service mark rights; or (iii) you [respondent] are making a legitimate noncommercial or fair use of the domain name, without intent for commercial gain to misleadingly divert consumers or to tarnish the trademark or service mark at issue. The Respondent has not submitted a Response and has failed to invoke any circumstance which could have demonstrated any rights or legitimate interests. There is no independent evidence of any circumstances which could have demonstrated any rights or legitimate interests on the part of the Respondent. The Panel finds that the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the domain name. The Panel finds that Policy, Paragraph 4(a)(ii) has been satisfied. C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith Paragraph 4(b) of the Policy contains the following provisions “Evidence of Registration and Use in Bad Faith”. For the purposes of Paragraph 4(a)(iii), the following circumstances, in particular but without limitation, if found by the Panel to be present, shall be evidence of the registration and use of a domain name in bad faith: (i) circumstances indicating that you have registered or you have acquired the domain name primarily for the purpose of selling, renting, or otherwise transferring the domain name registration to the Complainant who is the owner of the trademark or service mark or to a competitor of that Complainant, for valuable consideration in excess of your documented out-of-pocket costs directly related to the domain name; or (ii) you have registered the domain name in order to prevent the owner of the trademark or service mark form reflecting the mark in a corresponding domain name, provided that you have engaged in a pattern of such conduct; or (iii) you have registered the domain name primarily for the purpose of disrupting the business of a competitor; or (iv) by using the domain name, you have intentionally attempted to attract, for commercial gain, Internet users to your website or other on-line location, by creating a likelihood of confusion with the endorsement of your Website or location or of a product or service on your website or location. The Respondent has made no response in this connection. The Complainant has made contentions that would lead to the situation mentioned in Paragraph 4(b)(iv). The Panel accepts the Complainant’s assertion that the Respondent has attempted to attract users to its website by creating a confusion with the Complainant’s marks. The Panel finds that Policy, Paragraph 4(a)(iii) has been satisfied. page 5 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 28 of 84 7. Decision For all the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the domain names, <wranglerjeanscompany.com> and <wranglerwesterwear.com> be transferred to the Complainant. ____________________________________ James McNeish Innes Sole Panelist Date: June 6, 2007 page 6 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 29 of 84 Exhibit 9 Squatters Exposed! - DirectNIC KenyaTech Sigmund Solares InterCosmo... 1 of 5 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 http://www.rootfest.org/squatters.html Filed 10/07/10 Page 30 of 84 Note by Lothos : I did not write this article. It was originally published in KV14. I formatted it in html, and added bold where I wanted something to stand out. If you would like to support my lawsuit against the squatters please visit RootFest by anonymous I had my domain name stolen by squatters. Now, before you start complaining that I should have renewed it if I wanted to keep it, let me explain. When your domain expires, it goes into a redemption period where it can be renewed. In my case, the redemption period was cut short and I was unable to renew my domain. My domain was stolen by a group of squatters who also happen to be spammers, pornographers, and domain registrars. How this group became domain registrars is beyond me. Now, before I get ahead of myself, a little background information and some detective work: This is the relevant whois data from my domain: Sponsoring Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrant Registrar:Intercosmos Media Group Inc. (R48-LROR) ID:ODN-676871 Name:Orion Web Organization:Orion Web Street1:1st Floor Muya House Street2:Kenyatta Ave. Street3:p. o. box 4276-30100 City:Eldoret State/Province:KE Postal Code:30100 Country:KE Phone:+254.0735434737 Phone Ext.: FAX: FAX Ext.: Email:[email protected] The admin and tech contacts are the same as above. Name Server:NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server:NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM This shows that a company called Orion Web in Kenya, Africa now owns my domain. Pulling up the web page for my domain shows a page filled with ads, with a "Click here to buy this domain" button that leads to www.kenyatech.com, the company that now owns my domain name. They also own lots of other domain names. Lots and lots, in the range of 140,000 or more. Kenyatech claims that they're located in Kenya, Africa. They also accept PayPal. Paypal does not do business with firms located in Kenya. Using GeoBytes reports that the ip address for www.kenyatech.com, 209.16.83.2, is located in Larose, Louisiana. Looking up the same address in the ARIN database shows this IP is assigned to I-55 Internet Services in Hammond, Louisiana. [ Note by lothos: I-55 Internet shares a datacenter with DirectNIC / Intercosmos according to this Wired article ] A little research on the www.kenyatech.com site, browsing through all the domains, shows a few patterns. The oldest dated domain I could find registered to them was in August of 2004. The most current I could find was August 23 2005, a week before this writing. Most are registerd to kenyatech, but some of the older ones 3/11/2010 10:59 AM Squatters Exposed! - DirectNIC KenyaTech Sigmund Solares InterCosmo... 2 of 5 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 http://www.rootfest.org/squatters.html Filed 10/07/10 Page 31 of 84 are registered to: NOLDC, Inc. 838 Camp Street 4th Floor New Orleans, LA 70130 US 504-523-0360 Some of the domains are registered to Domain Contender, with the majority being registered through InterCosmos Media Group, DBA directnic.com. Curious about where they're from? They're both owned by the same people, and the address is: 650 Poydras Street Suite 1150 New Orleans, LA 70130 US (504) 679-5170 Is it just me, or is there a pattern developing with all these Louisiana addresses?? The Camp Street address and the Poydras street address are within blocks of each other. I filled out a form on www.kenyatech.com offering to buy the domain for $50. This offer was turned down. They instead suggested that I pay $300 plus a $30 fee, according to the following: Hello, NOLDC, Inc. accepts wire, money order or certified or cashiers check (international checks please add an additional US$50 processing fee) only. Checks and money orders must be made payable to NOLDC, Inc., and sent to: NOLDC, Inc. 838 Camp St., 4th Floor New Orleans, Louisiana 70130 NOLDC, Inc. Wire Information (Note: Please be sure to add wire fees to final price of domain purchase. Also, be sure to include the domain name that you are purchasing in the Additional Information Section.) Wire Fees for US Banks is $10.00 Wire Fees for Banks outside of the US is $50.00 Bank: Hibernia Bank 2412 Manhattan Blvd Harvey, La 70058 USA ABA#: 065000090 Account#: 2080083613 Swift Code: HIBKUS44 Beneficiary: NOLDC, Inc. 650 Poydras St Ste 1150 New Orleans, La 70130 USA SincerelyNOLDC, Inc. This links the Camp Street address with the Poydras Street address, by their own admission. Now, who owns Intercosmos a.k.a directnic.com, who owns Domain Contenders, and who owns NOLDC, Inc? A man by the 3/11/2010 10:59 AM Squatters Exposed! - DirectNIC KenyaTech Sigmund Solares InterCosmo... 3 of 5 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 http://www.rootfest.org/squatters.html Filed 10/07/10 Page 32 of 84 name of Sigmund Solares. I suspect that kenyatech.com is also owned by Sigmund Solares, given all the evidence provided above. Sigmund Solares has a history of domain squatting, and a history of hiding behind non-existant entities for the purpose of hiding his squatting. This WIPO arbitration decision clearly outlines this: Complainant claims that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. According to Complainant, this conclusion is suggested by Respondent's name: "Legal Services." Additionally, based on an investigation conducted by Complainant, Complainant claims that Legal Services is a fictitious identity adopted for the sole purpose of registering the disputed domain name. According to the investigation report there is no business by the name of Legal Services at the address listed in the .biz Whois database. Further, there is no business by the name of Legal Services at the address provided in the registration information. The only business listing found at that address is a business called "Ingrid's Beauty Salon." Likewise, the telephone number listed in the .biz Whois database is the number for an individual named "Sigmund Solares" who claims that he is not affiliated with Respondent. In fact, according to Complainant, Sigmund Solares is a principal in and primary contact for the Registrar of Respondent's domain name. Based on the above, Complainant asserts that Respondent has taken active steps to conceal its true identity and provided false contact details in connection with its domain name registration. Complainant concludes that the use of false and misleading contact information suggests that the domain name was registered for improper purposes. Complainant also asserts that the fact that its trademark has a strong reputation and is widely known is further support of Respondent's bad faith. Finally, Complainant notes that the administrative, billing and technical contacts for the registration is Joseph Tambert whose e-mail address is listed as "[email protected]". Complainant states that the website at is a pornographic website. Thus, Complainant claims that a risk exists that Complainant's valuable and well-known trademark and service mark will be associated with a pornographic site and will be tarnished as a result. SOURCE: http://arbiter.wipo.int/domains/decisions/html/2002/dbiz2002-00190.html Joseph Tambert may be Sigmund's partner. This is his address: Joseph Tambert 838 Camp Street New Orleans Notice the Camp Street? Sigmund and Joseph are linked together on the whois info for fbi.biz, as well as the above arbitration case. Joseph's email address, as explained in the above WIPO arbitration quote, links to a pornographic website. Sigmund's email, as listed on the whois for sigmundsolares.com, also points to a porn site. This group has had IP addresses blocked for sending spam. They have a history of domain squatting. How the hell did they become domain registrars? As domain registrars, this gives them access to the whois database. I believe that they use that access to aquire a list of domains entering the expiration period. They would then be able to flag that domain as being under their control, allowing them to transfer ownership to the Kenyatech entity and cutting short the redemption period. There is also evidence that suggests they abuse the whois database. The whois database is used to find information on a domain name, including if it is available for purchase. They may have access to what names are looked up, and if it is available, and there is evidence to suggest that they register these names for themselves before others have a chance to. [ note by lothos: more info on that at icann.org] They also have a script on every domain they own, to judge the domain's popularity. This script stores its data on a machine owned by directnic.com. The more popular sites have to pay more money to buy the domain 3/11/2010 10:59 AM Squatters Exposed! - DirectNIC KenyaTech Sigmund Solares InterCosmo... 4 of 5 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 http://www.rootfest.org/squatters.html Filed 10/07/10 Page 33 of 84 back. I have seen less popular sites go for as little as $50, and I've seen some offers of a thousand dollars turned down. The more popular sites are renewed, and the less popular are allowed to expire. Being domain registrars, they might not have had to pay anything to aquire the 144,000+ domains they own. So, what can you do? If your domain was snatched, by all means don't visit it or the kenyatech web site. Hopefully it will be allowed to expire. Contact anyone linking to your website, and have them change the link. If you have a popular domain, your only hope may be to go through arbitration, or sue. There is a class action lawsuit being organized by rederon.net. Complain to ICANN.org, and hopefully we can have their domain registrar status revoked. By all means, don't pay them and support their bad habits! [ Update by lothos: the whois info on my stolen domain now shows NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM and NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM as the nameservesr. The ExpiredDomainServices.com domain is owned by: Registrant: InterCosmos Media Group, Inc. 650 Poydras St Suite 1150 New Orleans, LA 70130 US 504-679-5170 This shows a more direct link between the stolen domains and InterCosmos Media Group aka DirectNIC.com aka Sigmund Solares ] [ Another update: It appears that my domain was transfered from KenyaTech to OX5 Consulting LLC: Domain ID:D121340899-LROR Domain Name:ROOTFEST.ORG Created On:29-Apr-2006 19:01:29 UTC Last Updated On:13-Nov-2008 22:05:48 UTC Expiration Date:29-Apr-2009 19:01:29 UTC Sponsoring Registrar:Blue Razor Domains, Inc. (R1268-LROR) Status:CLIENT DELETE PROHIBITED Status:CLIENT RENEW PROHIBITED Status:CLIENT TRANSFER PROHIBITED Status:CLIENT UPDATE PROHIBITED Registrant ID:DABO-01152809 Registrant Name:Domain Administrator Registrant Organization:OX5 CONSULTING L.L.C Registrant Street1:3500, South DuPont Highway Registrant Street2: Registrant Street3: Registrant City:Dover Registrant State/Province:Delaware Registrant Postal Code:19901 Registrant Country:US Registrant Phone:+1.3028611456 Registrant Phone Ext.: Registrant FAX:+1.3028611456 Registrant FAX Ext.: Registrant Email:[email protected] OX5.net's page is currently displaying a generic parked domain page. -lothos ] 3/11/2010 10:59 AM Squatters Exposed! - DirectNIC KenyaTech Sigmund Solares InterCosmo... 5 of 5 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 http://www.rootfest.org/squatters.html Filed 10/07/10 Page 34 of 84 Back to RootFest or Buy shirts and support me 3/11/2010 10:59 AM Ripoff Report: NOLDC - Kenyatech - Directnic - Intercosmos Media - Zip... 1 of 3 http://www.ripoffreport.com/internet-services/noldc-kenyatech-dire/nold... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 35 of 84 ...by consumers, for consumers Don't let them get away with it...scams, consumer complaints, and frauds reported. File a report, post your review or experience! HOME SEARCH COMPANY OR REPORT # Use Advanced Search Latest Reports Read "Thank You" e-mails from consumers because Ripoff Report protects consumer's right to speak out Please use our support form if you have any difficulties or wish to contact us Report: #163793 Report: NOLDC - Kenyatech - Directnic Intercosmos Media - Zipa - Domain Contender - Sigmund Solares Reported By: (Las Vegas Nevada) NOLDC - Kenyatech - Directnic - Intercosmos Media Zipa - Domain Contender - Alternative Identity Sigmund Solares Cybersquatting, internet theft, ripoff New Orleans Louisiana ... NOLDC - Kenyatech - Directnic Intercosmos Media - Zipa - Domain Contender - Sigmund Solares 838 Camp St, Floor 4 New Orleans Louisiana 70130 U.S.A. Phone: 504-251-7351 Web Address: Category: Internet Services 1 Author 0 Consumer 0 Employee Respond to this report! Victim of this person/company? Submitted: Tuesday, November 08, 2005 Posted: Tuesday, November 08, 2005 Video Spotlight Data recovery scams over charge and steal private data from broken hard drives. Play Video Loan modification offers risk for those facing foreclosure. Don't pay up front! Well it appears I have fallen victim to a Cybersquatting Scam. Boy does this scam go deep. The scam is perpetuated by Network Solutions, it's in their policies and procedures that if you don't renew with them they reserve the right to transfer the domain name to an interested party unless of course you send them an e-mail stating that you do not want them to do this, however this policy is hidden deep and not one that you need to agree to when you sign up. Play Video Anyhow, I could have sent the e-mail, but it would have done no good as I was not the Primary contact, and it would have done no good. Oh let me explain how I got screwed by NetSol on that one. I am the account holder, however I registered with NetSol when they were the only game in town and it took a series of like 5 e-mails to . So when I went to edit my registration awhile ago, I had to sign up for their web interface, and unbeknownst to me I was given a new NIC ID that did not give me Account Holder Status. After much arguing with them on the phone about how I am the account holder and how I should be allowed to change my primary contact, and them telling me basically tough shit. I decide to let it expire, and re-register with a new registrar that is less facist. Companies steal from your bank account. Find out how. Questionable pyramid scheme takes advantage of consumers. Play Video Play Video Anyhow, the domain expires, I get the grace period, I let it lapse so it will be deleted and available for re-purchase. I even back order the domain. 45 days later. There's a new owner. One NOLDC apparently the contracted interested party Network Solutions hands over expired domains to. The New Orleans Leftover Data Centers. They claim to be a Domain Escrow Service for reselling domains. I figure, ok, so the backorder auction process has begun, and after an e-mail to them I am told they are a middle man for a “Third Party” who purchased the domain through thier anonymous registration service. That's when the investigation began. And I mean it when I say this goes deep. Some minor research shows that the NOLDC has been found in fault on multiple ICANN's Arbitrations and has had to relinquish domain names to the rightful owners of 3/11/2010 11:47 AM Ripoff Report: NOLDC - Kenyatech - Directnic - Intercosmos Media - Zip... 2 of 3 http://www.ripoffreport.com/internet-services/noldc-kenyatech-dire/nold... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 36 of 84 the trademarks. Also alot of small private individuals without the resources for an arbitration have fallen victim to these unscrupulous people. Namly one Sigmund Solares. Here's some info I've found so far. Sigmund Solares CEO of: domaincontender.com Directnic.com zipa.com NOLDC.com DomainApex.com (URL Auction site) lawyers.us Victims tc-alumni.com (.org) shamns.blogspot.com/ i386.kruel.org/ www.saintcaffeine.ca www.webhostingtalk.com 66.102.7.104/ init.linpro.no translate.google.com/ vanessalewis.net/ home.speedfactory.net www.lazybearproductions.com www.morisoncom.com/ talk.mysitespace.com Judgements http://www.arb-forum.com/domains/decisions/311365.htm http://arbiter.wipo.int/domains/decisions/word/2002/dbiz2002-00099.doc http://arbiter.wipo.int/domains/decisions/html/2002/dbiz2002-00190.html http://arbiter.wipo.int/domains/decisions/html/2005/d2005-0016.html http://arbiter.wipo.int/domains/decisions/2005/d0000-0199.html http://www.worldlii.org/int/cases/GENDND/2004/1042.html notable links http://www.gnso.icann.org/mailing-lists/archives/registrars/msg01105.html http://www.targetedtraffic.com/traffic_west.html http://scam.com/showthread.php?mode=hybrid&t=783 As you can see, it's big. 2 Registrars, a hosting company, and a domain auction site. Not to mention this slime ball has fooled other registrars into thinking he's an honorable individual. How can one who so blatantly violates federal law and advocates cybersquatting be honorable. Well that will be for a judge to decide. And it may be bigger. Some New Research indicates that Sigmund Solares may be involved in the Kenyatech.com scam as well. I have no hard proof, but there's stuff that looks suspicious, like how that company is using one Mr. Sigmund Solares's registrars. Directnic.com. So anyhow, I am offered to purchase back my Commonlaw Trademarked Domain name, www.rederon.com, for $300. After a quick e-mail back stating how that's an insane price (which turns out is the same price they ask for any domain name they squat on) they drop it to $75. Still too much for my blood. It's like paying a thief to return your stolen car. I tried to reason with them, stating, if they can justify registering the name. If they can show they have a legitimate right to the domain name, I will leave them alone. In response, I get silence. Now what I want to know, is this. They are stating it's a third party that is selling the domain, not them. Why is this same 3rd party always asking exactaly the same amount, with the exact same form letter if this is a legitimate 3rd party? Answer. They are not a legitimate 3rd party, and a court supeona for the real identity of the registrar will eventually prove this. I hope to take these bastards down. After alot of research on my options I found one that is benificial to a private individual who doesn't have the resources to have an ICANN's arbitration. It's the ACPA. ICANN's, after paying the $1200 fee for arbitration, only gets you the ownership of the domain, which sucks for a private individual. The ACPA on the other hand not only gets you the domain name back to your ownership, it also allows you to collect damages incurred in hiring a lawyer and any revenue lost from having the domain hijacked. Financial awards from $1000 to $100,000 per domain. This is ideal for those of us on a budget and I urge anyone who has fallen victim to cybersquatting to go this route. Also if you have become yet another victim of the NOLDC's Squatting scam I urge you to contact me, maybe we can get this turned into a class action lawsuit. Assholes like this need to be stopped, and we have a voice, so we might as well use it. Excercise your right to protect your online identity. Don't let companies like this scam one cent off of you. If they say $300 and drop it to $100, don't count your blessings, they are still scamming you. It cost them at most $35 (Netsol current price) to register the domain and that is all they can legally charge you. The legitimate cost of registering the domain and maintaining it. Asking for anything above and beyond that proves that they registered the domain in bad faith to garner a profit from you, which is illegal by federal law. Ron Las Vegas, Nevada U.S.A. Click Here to read other Ripoff Reports on NOLDC - Kenyatech Search for additional reports If you would like to see more Rip-off Reports on this company/individual, search 3/11/2010 11:47 AM Ripoff Report: NOLDC - Kenyatech - Directnic - Intercosmos Media - Zip... 3 of 3 http://www.ripoffreport.com/internet-services/noldc-kenyatech-dire/nold... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 37 of 84 here: SEARCH TIPS Respond to this report! Looking for premium tickets? Home File a Report Privacy Policy Concert Tickets | Sports Tickets | Theatre Tickets Consumer Resources Terms of Service Thank You Emails! 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xmsatelliteradioroady.com xmsatelliteradioservicecouponpromotionalcodes.com xmsatelliteradioserviceproviders.com xmsatelliteradiostore.com xmsatelliteradiotechnologyhelp.com xmsatelliteradiotunertimecable.com xmsatelliteraido.com xmsatelliteservicerenewal.com xmsatellliteradio.com xmsatilateradiostocks.com xmsatilliteradioservice.com Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 yahoo-army.com yahoo-att.com yahoo-friends.com yahoo-id.com yahoo-mac.com yahoo-parham.com yahoo-personals-com.com yahoo-vn.com yahooakssex.com yahooboy1.com yahooboy2.com yahooboy3.com yahooboy4.com yahooboy5.com yahoocall.com yahoocandy.com yahoocheats.com yahoocountrymusic.com yahooentretenimiento.com yahoofails.com yahoofantasyfootball.net yahoogaypersonals.com yahoogirl1.com yahoogirl2.com yahoogirl3.com yahoogirl4.com yahoogirl5.com yahoohindisongs.com yahoolatin.com yahoolocol.com yahoolosers.com yahoolugandstevey.com yahoomac.com yahoomailplus.com yahoomailserver.com yahoomasenjar.com yahoomessangerforsymbian.com yahoomessengerservice.com yahoomps.com yahoomsj.com yahoonewspaper.com yahoopasswordchanger.com yahoopersoanl.com yahoopersonla.com yahoopicturegallery.com yahooplace.com yahooregister.com yahoosingle.com yahooskins.com yahoospas.com yahoospybuddy.com yahoowebcamforce.com yahooyanas.com yahooyanas.net yahooyellow.com zalescommercials.com Filed 10/07/10 Page 70 of 84 zalescreditcardaccountonline.com zalescreditcardaccountpayment.com zalesdiamondsong.com zalesfinejewelry.com zalesheartdiamondnecklace.com zalesjewelershome.com zalesjewelrycreditcard.com zalesjewelrydiscountcoupons.com zalesjewelrystore.com zaleslocations.com zalesmancommercial.com Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 71 of 84 Exhibit 11 Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=abercorm... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 72 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Abercormbieandfitch.com o n 2007-07-15 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » AberCormBieAndFitch.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2007-07-15 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: Belize Do main WH OIS Service L t Sui te 5, Gar den Ci ty Plaz a Mou ntainview Boul evard Cit y of Belm opan, Not App licable 000 0 BZ 347 2822181 Domain Name : ABERCORMBIEANDFITCH.COM Administrative Cont act: Ser vice, Whoi s [email protected] Sui te 5, Gar den Ci ty Plaz a Mou ntainview Boul evard Cit y of Belm opan, Not App licable 000 0 BZ 347 2822181 Technical C ontact: Ser vice, Whoi s [email protected] Sui te 5, Gar den Ci ty Plaz a Mou ntainview Boul evard Cit y of Belm opan, Not App licable 000 0 BZ 347 2822181 Record last up dated 0 6-21-2007 06:44:13 AM Record expi res on 11- 22-2007 Record crea ted on 11- 22-2000 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS1.PARKED.COM NS2.PARKED.COM 69.46.233.250 69.46.234.250 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 3/11/2010 1:38 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=cingularm... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 73 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Cingularmotorolav220.com o n 2006-01-29 - D omain History Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Domain: CingularMotorolAv220.com - Domain History Cache D ate: 2006-01-29 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : CINGULARMOTOROLAV220.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral a [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral a [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 1 1-08-2005 04:38:04 PM Record expi res on 11- 08-2006 Record crea ted on 11- 08-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 10:28 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=disneylan... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 74 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Disneyland-resort-paris.com on 2006-02-18 - Domain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » Disneyland-Resort-Paris.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2006-02-18 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : DISNEYLAND-RESORT-PARIS.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 0 7-19-2005 04:45:52 PM Record expi res on 07- 19-2006 Record crea ted on 07- 19-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 10:29 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=google-se... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 75 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Google-sexy.com o n 20 05-12-30 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » google-sexy.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2005-12-30 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: NOL DC, Inc 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -523-0360 Fax:504-274-0360 Domain Name : GOOGLE-SEXY.COM Administrative Cont act: Pur chase, Dom ain sup [email protected] 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -523-0360 Fax:504-274-0360 Technical C ontact: Pur chase, Dom ain sup [email protected] 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -523-0360 Fax:504-274-0360 Record last up dated 0 1-05-2005 04:32:58 PM Record expi res on 01- 05-2007 Record crea ted on 01- 05-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 10:30 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=HarleyDa... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 76 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert HarleyDavidsonPhotos.com o n 2006-01-1 6 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » HarleyDavidsonPhotos.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2006-01-16 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : HARLEYDAVIDSONPHOTOS.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 0 9-15-2005 05:37:04 PM Record expi res on 09- 15-2006 Record crea ted on 09- 15-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 10:31 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=ikeaaustral... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 77 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Ikeaaustralia.com o n 2006-08-1 0 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » IkeaAustralia.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2006-08-10 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : IKEAAUSTRALIA.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral a [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral a [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 1 2-27-2005 05:45:16 PM Record expi res on 12- 27-2006 Record crea ted on 12- 27-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 1 of 1 2/9/2010 11:38 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=louisvit.... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 78 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Louisvit.com o n 20 07-05-04 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » LouisVit.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2007-05-04 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: Belize Do main WH OIS Service L t Sui te 5, Gar den Ci ty Plaz a Mou ntainview Boul evard Cit y of Belm opan, Not App licable 000 0 BZ 032 887 9988 7 Domain Name : LOUISVIT.COM Administrative Cont act: Ser vice, Whoi s [email protected] Sui te 5, Gar den Ci ty Plaz a Mou ntainview Boul evard Cit y of Belm opan, Not App licable 000 0 BZ 032 887 9988 7 Technical C ontact: Ser vice, Whoi s [email protected] Sui te 5, Gar den Ci ty Plaz a Mou ntainview Boul evard Cit y of Belm opan, Not App licable 000 0 BZ 032 887 9988 7 Record last up dated 0 4-07-2007 01:51:36 AM Record expi res on 07- 07-2007 Record crea ted on 07- 07-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS1.PARKED.COM NS2.PARKED.COM 69.46.233.250 69.46.234.250 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 3/11/2010 1:39 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=louisvuitt... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 79 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Louisvuittonlogo.com on 2005-08-18 - Domain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » LouisvuittonLogo.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2005-08-18 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : LOUISVUITTONLOGO.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 0 6-18-2005 12:30:47 PM Record expi res on 06- 18-2006 Record crea ted on 06- 18-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:38 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=mapquestd... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 80 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Mapquestdirection.com o n 2007-10-20 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » MapQuestDirection.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2007-10-20 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : MAPQUESTDIRECTION.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 0 2-09-2007 02:18:58 PM Record expi res on 01- 17-2008 Record crea ted on 01- 17-2006 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 69.46.233.245 69.46.234.245 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:39 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=%20%20... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 81 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert nascarracingschedule.com o n 2008-10-2 3 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » NascarRacingSchedule.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2008-10-23 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: Belize Do main WH OIS Service L t Sui te 5, Gar den Ci ty Plaz a Mou ntainview Boul evard Belize, W I 0 0000 US 347 2822181 Domain Name : NASCARRACINGSCHEDULE.COM Administrative Cont act: Ser vice, Whoi s [email protected] Sui te 5, Gar den Ci ty Plaz a Mou ntainview Boul evard Belize, W I 0 0000 US 347 2822181 Technical C ontact: Ser vice, Whoi s [email protected] Sui te 5, Gar den Ci ty Plaz a Mou ntainview Boul evard Belize, W I 0 0000 US 347 2822181 Record last up dated 1 0-13-2008 08:04:38 PM Record expi res on 11- 04-2009 Record crea ted on 11- 04-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS1.PARKED.COM NS2.PARKED.COM 69.46.233.250 69.46.234.250 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 3/11/2010 1:37 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=nascart-shi... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 82 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Nascart-shirts.com o n 2007-09-23 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » Nascart-Shirts.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2007-09-23 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: NOL DC, Inc 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -274-2190 Fax:504-274-0360 Domain Name : NASCART-SHIRTS.COM Administrative Cont act: Pur chase, Dom ain sup [email protected] 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -274-2190 Fax:504-274-0360 Technical C ontact: Pur chase, Dom ain sup [email protected] 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -274-2190 Fax:504-274-0360 Record last up dated 0 6-07-2005 04:39:13 PM Record expi res on 06- 07-2008 Record crea ted on 06- 07-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 69.46.233.245 69.46.234.245 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:43 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=pokemon... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 83 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Pokemonemeralddownload.com o n 20 06-03-01 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » PokemonEmeraldDownload.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2006-03-01 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : POKEMONEMERALDDOWNLOAD.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 0 2-09-2006 03:20:30 PM Record expi res on 02- 09-2007 Record crea ted on 02- 09-2006 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:41 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=qwesttele... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-2 Filed 10/07/10 Page 84 of 84 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Qwesttelephone.com o n 2007 -09-30 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » QwestTelephone.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2007-09-30 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: NOL DC, Inc 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -274-2190 Fax:504-274-0360 Domain Name : QWESTTELEPHONE.COM Administrative Cont act: Pur chase, Dom ain sup [email protected] 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -274-2190 Fax:504-274-0360 Technical C ontact: Pur chase, Dom ain sup [email protected] 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -274-2190 Fax:504-274-0360 Record last up dated 0 8-19-2005 05:03:15 PM Record expi res on 08- 19-2008 Record crea ted on 08- 19-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 69.46.233.245 69.46.234.245 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:43 AM Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 1 of 59 Exhibit 12 Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=Mevz.c... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 2 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Mevz.com o n 2008 -08-20 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » Mevz.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2008-08-20 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: Belize Do main WH OIS Service L t Sui te 5, Gar den Ci ty Plaz a Mou ntainview Boul evard Belize, W I 0 0000 US 347 2822181 Domain Name : MEVZ.COM Administrative Cont act: Ser vice, Whoi s [email protected] Sui te 5, Gar den Ci ty Plaz a Mou ntainview Boul evard Belize, W I 0 0000 US 347 2822181 Technical C ontact: Ser vice, Whoi s [email protected] Sui te 5, Gar den Ci ty Plaz a Mou ntainview Boul evard Belize, W I 0 0000 US 347 2822181 Record last up dated 0 8-21-2007 04:12:22 PM Record expi res on 08- 20-2008 Record crea ted on 08- 20-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS1.PARKED.COM NS2.PARKED.COM 69.46.233.250 69.46.234.250 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 3/11/2010 1:54 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=dlSvErizo... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 3 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert DlSvErizon.com o n 20 06-03-27 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » dlSvErizon.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2006-03-27 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : DLSVERIZON.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 0 1-19-2006 04:33:20 PM Record expi res on 01- 19-2007 Record crea ted on 01- 19-2006 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:55 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=TEAM-V... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 4 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert TEAM-VZ.COM o n 20 05-02-18 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » Team-vz.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2005-02-18 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spe edy Web Eig ht Thi rty Eig ht Cam p St 4th Floor New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 5230360 Domain Name : TEAM-VZ.COM Administrative Cont act: Web , Spee dy spee [email protected] Eig ht Thi rty Eig ht Cam p St 4th Floor New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 5230360 Technical C ontact: Web , Spee dy spee [email protected] Eig ht Thi rty Eig ht Cam p St 4th Floor New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 5230360 Record last up dated 0 2-17-2005 04:07:36 AM Record expi res on 12- 14-2006 Record crea ted on 12- 14-2003 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:56 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=homeveriz... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 5 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Homeverizon.com o n 20 06-02-24 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » HomeVerizon.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2006-02-24 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : HOMEVERIZON.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 0 6-23-2005 05:29:05 PM Record expi res on 06- 23-2006 Record crea ted on 06- 23-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:52 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=vzWonLin... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 6 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert VzWonLinealBum.com o n 2 010-01-01 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » vzWonLinealBum.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2010-01-01 Registrar: DIRECTNIC, L TD Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: Be lize D omain W HOIS Se rvice Lt Su ite 5, Ga rden Ci ty Plaza Mo untainview Boulevard Belize, WI 0000 0 US 34 72822181 Domain Name : VZWO NLINEALBUM.COM Administrative Con tact: Service, Who is whoi [email protected] Su ite 5, Ga rden Ci ty Plaza Mo untainview Boulevard Belize, WI 0000 0 US 34 72822181 Technical C ontact: Service, Who is whoi [email protected] Su ite 5, Ga rden Ci ty Plaza Mo untainview Boulevard Belize, WI 0000 0 US 34 72822181 Record last updated 11-1 3-2008 08: 06:37 PM Record expi res on 02-11-2010 Record crea ted on 02-11-2006 Domain servers in li sted o rder: NS1.PARKED.COM NS2.PARKED.COM 74.117.112.65 74.117.119.65 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 3/11/2010 1:41 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=VerazOnli... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 7 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert VerazOnline.com o n 2004-03-01 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » VerazOnline.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2004-03-01 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: NOL DC, Inc 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -274-2190 Fax:504-274-0360 Domain Name : VERAZONLINE.COM Administrative Cont act: Pur chase, Dom ain nol [email protected] 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -274-2190 Fax:504-274-0360 Technical C ontact: Pur chase, Dom ain nol [email protected] 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -274-2190 Fax:504-274-0360 Record last up dated 0 2-27-2004 03:16:50 PM Record expi res on 02- 27-2005 Record crea ted on 02- 27-2004 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:56 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=verazonwi... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 8 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Verazonwireles.com o n 2007 -10-22 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » VeRazonWireles.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2007-10-22 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : VERAZONWIRELES.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 0 2-01-2007 10:25:18 AM Record expi res on 01- 27-2008 Record crea ted on 01- 27-2006 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 69.46.233.245 69.46.234.245 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:55 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=verizonint... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 9 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Verizonintranet.com o n 2 006-03-22 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: VerizonIntranet.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2006-03-22 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: NOL DC, Inc 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -523-0360 Fax:504-274-0360 Domain Name : VERIZONINTRANET.COM Administrative Cont act: Pur chase, Dom ain sup [email protected] 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -523-0360 Fax:504-274-0360 Technical C ontact: Pur chase, Dom ain sup [email protected] 838 Camp Str eet Apa rtment C New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -523-0360 Fax:504-274-0360 Record last up dated 0 1-30-2005 04:46:03 PM Record expi res on 01- 30-2007 Record crea ted on 01- 30-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:55 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=verizonon... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 10 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Verizononlinemail.com on 2005-06-28 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Domain: VerizonOnlineMail.com - Domain History Cache D ate: 2005-06-28 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : VERIZONONLINEMAIL.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 0 6-09-2005 11:03:01 PM Record expi res on 06- 09-2006 Record crea ted on 06- 09-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:50 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=vzAcces... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 11 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert VzAccessManager.com o n 20 09-10-15 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » vzAccessManager.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2009-10-15 Registrar: DIRECTNIC, L TD Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: Be lize D omain W HOIS Se rvice Lt Su ite 5, Ga rden Ci ty Plaza Mo untainview Boulevard Belize, WI 0000 0 US 34 72822181 Domain Name : VZAC CESSMANAGER.COM Administrative Con tact: Service, Who is whoi [email protected] Su ite 5, Ga rden Ci ty Plaza Mo untainview Boulevard Belize, WI 0000 0 US 34 72822181 Technical C ontact: Service, Who is whoi [email protected] Su ite 5, Ga rden Ci ty Plaza Mo untainview Boulevard Belize, WI 0000 0 US 34 72822181 Record last updated 11-1 3-2008 08: 06:47 PM Record expi res on 04-25-2010 Record crea ted on 04-24-2006 Domain servers in li sted o rder: NS1.PARKED.COM NS2.PARKED.COM 74.117.112.65 74.117.119.65 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 3/11/2010 1:52 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=verizonri... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 12 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Verizonringbacktone.com o n 2005 -09-18 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » VerizonRingbackTone.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2005-09-18 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : VERIZONRINGBACKTONE.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 0 7-15-2005 07:38:38 PM Record expi res on 07- 15-2006 Record crea ted on 07- 15-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:52 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=verizonwi... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 13 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Verizonwirelessdiscount.com o n 2006-05-1 1 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: Next » VerizonWirelessDiscount.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2006-05-11 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Spi ral Matrix 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Domain Name : VERIZONWIRELESSDISCOUNT.COM Administrative Cont act: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Technical C ontact: Matrix, S piral b [email protected] 1st F loor Mu ya House Ken yatta Ave. P.O .BOX 4276-30100 Eld oret, KE 3010 0 KE +25 4.0735434737 Record last up dated 1 2-24-2005 04:28:11 PM Record expi res on 12- 24-2006 Record crea ted on 12- 24-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 204.251.10.100 206.251.177.2 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:54 AM Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 14 of 59 Exhibit 13 Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=BankAme... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 15 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert BankAmericaCreditCards.com o n 2009-03-2 8 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Domain: BankAmericaCreditCards.com - Domain History Cache D ate: 2009-03-28 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : BANKAMERICACREDITCARDS.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 0 3-26-2009 09:33:21 PM Record expi res on 03- 25-2009 Record crea ted on 03- 25-2007 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/25/2010 5:11 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=Cingular-... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 16 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Cingular-ws.com o n 2009-04-11 - D omain History Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » Cingular-ws.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2009-04-11 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : CINGULAR-WS.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 0 4-09-2009 05:40:20 PM Record expi res on 04- 08-2009 Record crea ted on 04- 08-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/25/2010 4:58 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=DisneyB... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 17 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert DisneyBabyTravel.com o n 2009-08-2 4 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » DisneyBabyTravel.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2009-08-24 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: Dir ectNIC, LTD Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Domain Name : DISNEYBABYTRAVEL.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Record last up dated 0 8-23-2009 07:44:37 PM Record expi res on 08- 22-2009 Record crea ted on 08- 22-2008 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/25/2010 5:00 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=eharmony... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 18 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Eharmonypodcast.com o n 20 08-06-16 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Domain: EHarmonyPodcast.com - Domain History Cache D ate: 2008-06-16 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : EHARMONYPODCAST.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 0 6-14-2008 05:24:19 PM Record expi res on 06- 13-2008 Record crea ted on 06- 13-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 69.46.228.236 204.251.10.227 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/25/2010 5:01 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=FisherPri... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 19 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert FisherPriceComputer.com on 2008-02-04 - Domain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » FisherPriceComputer.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2008-02-04 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : FISHERPRICECOMPUTER.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 0 1-15-2008 11:20:27 AM Record expi res on 01- 14-2008 Record crea ted on 01- 14-2007 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 204.251.10.226 204.251.10.227 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/25/2010 5:02 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=Google-M... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 20 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Google-Mac.com o n 2008-07-0 1 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Domain: Google-Mac.com - Domain History Cache D ate: 2008-07-01 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : GOOGLE-MAC.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 0 6-30-2008 07:23:13 AM Record expi res on 06- 29-2008 Record crea ted on 06- 29-2007 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/25/2010 5:03 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=HarleyDa... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 21 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert HarleyDavidsonJewelery.com o n 2009-02-0 7 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » HarleyDavidsonJewelery.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2009-02-07 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : HARLEYDAVIDSONJEWELERY.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 0 2-06-2009 04:44:12 AM Record expi res on 02- 05-2009 Record crea ted on 01- 31-2001 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/25/2010 5:04 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=HybridCa... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 22 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert HybridCarsToyota.com o n 2008 -10-15 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Domain: HybridCarsToyota.com - Domain History Cache D ate: 2008-10-15 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : HYBRIDCARSTOYOTA.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 1 0-12-2008 01:13:18 PM Record expi res on 10- 11-2008 Record crea ted on 10- 11-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/25/2010 5:10 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=Louisvuit... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 23 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert LouisvuittonDesign.com on 2009-06-19 - Domain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous LouisvuittonDesign.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2009-06-19 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: Dir ectNIC, LTD Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Domain Name : LOUISVUITTONDESIGN.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Record last up dated 0 6-18-2009 09:40:08 PM Record expi res on 06- 17-2009 Record crea ted on 06- 17-2008 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/25/2010 5:06 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=Nascar-T... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 24 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Nascar-TrackSide.com o n 2008-11-18 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » Nascar-TrackSide.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2008-11-18 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : NASCAR-TRACKSIDE.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 1 1-16-2008 07:15:09 PM Record expi res on 11- 15-2008 Record crea ted on 11- 15-2007 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/25/2010 5:07 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=pokemon2... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 25 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Pokemon2k.com o n 2008-06-0 1 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » Pokemon2k.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2008-06-01 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : POKEMON2K.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 0 5-30-2008 10:15:23 PM Record expi res on 05- 29-2008 Record crea ted on 05- 29-2007 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 69.46.228.236 204.251.10.227 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/25/2010 5:08 PM Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 26 of 59 Exhibit 14 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 27 of 59 Domain Name: MYSPACECOMMITS.COM Registrar: DIRECTNIC, LTD Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: http://www.directnic.com Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 20-feb-2010 Creation Date: 19-feb-2007 Expiration Date: 19-feb-2011 Registrant: DirectNIC, LTD Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Domain Name: MYSPACECOMMITS.COM Administrative Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Technical Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Record last updated 02-20-2010 03:58:38 PM Record expires on 02-19-2010 Record created on 02-19-2007 Domain servers in listed order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.217.22 EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.222.22 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 28 of 59 Domain Name: NEWYORKSMOSTAWARDEDLEXUSDEALER.COM Registrar: DIRECTNIC, LTD Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: http://www.directnic.com Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 01-feb-2010 Creation Date: 31-jan-2008 Expiration Date: 31-jan-2011 Registrant: DirectNIC, LTD Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Domain Name: NEWYORKSMOSTAWARDEDLEXUSDEALER.COM Administrative Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Technical Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Record last updated 02-01-2010 03:06:39 PM Record expires on 01-31-2010 Record created on 01-31-2008 Domain servers in listed order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.217.22 EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.222.22 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 29 of 59 Domain Name: GOOGLE-DELICIOUS.COM Registrar: DIRECTNIC, LTD Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: http://www.directnic.com Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 08-feb-2010 Creation Date: 05-feb-2008 Expiration Date: 05-feb-2011 Registrant: DirectNIC, LTD Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Domain Name: GOOGLE-DELICIOUS.COM Administrative Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Technical Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Record last updated 02-08-2010 01:54:36 AM Record expires on 02-05-2010 Record created on 02-05-2008 Domain servers in listed order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.217.22 EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.222.22 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 30 of 59 Domain Name: CHARLIESJEEP.COM Registrar: DIRECTNIC, LTD Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: http://www.directnic.com Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 22-feb-2010 Creation Date: 21-feb-2007 Expiration Date: 21-feb-2011 Registrant: DirectNIC, LTD Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Domain Name: CHARLIESJEEP.COM Administrative Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Technical Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Record last updated 02-22-2010 03:52:37 PM Record expires on 02-21-2010 Record created on 02-21-2007 Domain servers in listed order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.217.22 EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.222.22 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 31 of 59 Domain Name: TATTOOMYIPHONE.COM Registrar: DIRECTNIC, LTD Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: http://www.directnic.com Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 26-jan-2010 Creation Date: 25-jan-2008 Expiration Date: 25-jan-2011 Registrant: DirectNIC, LTD Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Domain Name: TATTOOMYIPHONE.COM Administrative Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Technical Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Record last updated 01-26-2010 01:36:37 PM Record expires on 01-25-2010 Record created on 01-25-2008 Domain servers in listed order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.217.22 EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.222.22 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 32 of 59 Domain Name: ADRIANDODGECHRYSLERJEEP.COM Registrar: DIRECTNIC, LTD Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: http://www.directnic.com Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 31-jan-2010 Creation Date: 30-jan-2007 Expiration Date: 30-jan-2011 Registrant: DirectNIC, LTD Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Domain Name: ADRIANDODGECHRYSLERJEEP.COM Administrative Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Technical Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Record last updated 01-31-2010 09:23:53 AM Record expires on 01-30-2010 Record created on 01-30-2007 Domain servers in listed order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.217.22 EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.222.22 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 33 of 59 Domain Name: REMAXPLACENCIA.COM Registrar: DIRECTNIC, LTD Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: http://www.directnic.com Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 21-jan-2010 Creation Date: 20-jan-2007 Expiration Date: 20-jan-2011 Registrant: DirectNIC, LTD Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Domain Name: REMAXPLACENCIA.COM Administrative Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Technical Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Record last updated 01-21-2010 06:39:03 AM Record expires on 01-20-2010 Record created on 01-20-2007 Domain servers in listed order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.217.22 EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.222.22 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 34 of 59 Domain Name: HILTONHIGHHONORS.COM Registrar: DIRECTNIC, LTD Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: http://www.directnic.com Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 19-feb-2010 Creation Date: 17-feb-2007 Expiration Date: 17-feb-2011 Registrant: DirectNIC, LTD Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Domain Name: HILTONHIGHHONORS.COM Administrative Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Technical Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Record last updated 02-19-2010 03:48:25 AM Record expires on 02-18-2010 Record created on 02-18-2007 Domain servers in listed order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.217.22 EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.222.22 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 35 of 59 Domain Name: IPHONELEADERBOARDS.COM Registrar: DIRECTNIC, LTD Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: http://www.directnic.com Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 11-feb-2010 Creation Date: 09-feb-2009 Expiration Date: 09-feb-2011 Registrant: DirectNIC, LTD Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Domain Name: IPHONELEADERBOARDS.COM Administrative Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Technical Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Record last updated 02-11-2010 04:27:15 AM Record expires on 02-10-2010 Record created on 02-10-2009 Domain servers in listed order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.217.22 EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.222.22 directNIC.com. Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 36 of 59 Domain Name: TOYOTACOSTCO.COM Registrar: DIRECTNIC, LTD Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: http://www.directnic.com Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 24-jan-2010 Creation Date: 22-jan-2009 Expiration Date: 22-jan-2011 Registrant: DirectNIC, LTD Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Domain Name: TOYOTACOSTCO.COM Administrative Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Technical Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Record last updated 01-23-2010 10:42:48 PM Record expires on 01-22-2010 Record created on 01-22-2009 Domain servers in listed order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.217.22 EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.222.22 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 37 of 59 Domain Name: BARBIEWEDDING.COM Registrar: DIRECTNIC, LTD Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: http://www.directnic.com Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 01-feb-2010 Creation Date: 30-jan-2007 Expiration Date: 30-jan-2011 Registrant: DirectNIC, LTD Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Domain Name: BARBIEWEDDING.COM Administrative Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Technical Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Record last updated 01-31-2010 11:26:35 PM Record expires on 01-30-2010 Record created on 01-30-2007 Domain servers in listed order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.217.22 EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.222.22 directNIC.com. Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 38 of 59 Exhibit 15 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 39 of 59 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 40 of 59 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 41 of 59 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 42 of 59 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 43 of 59 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 44 of 59 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 45 of 59 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 46 of 59 Exhibit 16 Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=VerizonC... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 47 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert VerizonCup.com o n 2009-05-03 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » VerizonCup.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2009-05-03 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Dir ectNIC, LTD Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Domain Name : VERIZONCUP.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Record last up dated 0 5-03-2009 04:27:42 AM Record expi res on 05- 02-2009 Record crea ted on 05- 01-2006 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:58 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=Verizon-R... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 48 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert Verizon-Ringtones.net o n 2009-05-16 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Verizon-Ringtones.net - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2009-05-16 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: Dir ectNIC, LTD Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Domain Name : VERIZON-RINGTONES.NET Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Record last up dated 0 5-15-2009 05:28:03 AM Record expi res on 05- 14-2009 Record crea ted on 05- 13-2005 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:57 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=VerizonSt... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 49 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert VerizonStaging.com o n 2 007-04-19 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » VerizonStaging.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2007-04-19 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : VERIZONSTAGING.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 0 3-23-2007 02:38:03 PM Record expi res on 03- 22-2007 Record crea ted on 03- 22-2006 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 204.251.10.226 204.251.10.227 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 12:00 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=VerizonT... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 50 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert VerizonTickets.net o n 2009 -01-21 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Domain: VerizonTickets.net - Domain History Cache D ate: 2009-01-21 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : VERIZONTICKETS.NET Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 0 1-19-2009 07:41:42 PM Record expi res on 01- 18-2009 Record crea ted on 01- 18-2006 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 12:02 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=VerizonSt... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 51 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert VerizonStock.com on 2007-08-22 - Domain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » VerizonStock.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2007-08-22 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : VERIZONSTOCK.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 0 7-17-2007 11:15:42 PM Record expi res on 07- 16-2007 Record crea ted on 07- 16-2001 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 204.251.10.226 204.251.10.227 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 12:20 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=VerizonsP... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 52 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert VerizonsPrint.com o n 2009 -04-03 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » VerizonsPrint.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2009-04-03 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : VERIZONSPRINT.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 0 4-02-2009 01:26:33 AM Record expi res on 04- 01-2009 Record crea ted on 03- 31-2002 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 11:59 AM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=vzHost.n... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 53 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert VzHost.net o n 2008 -07-22 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » vzHost.net - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2008-07-22 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click o n a n e mail a ddress w e f ound in this whois r ecord to s ee which other d omains the registrant i s a ssociated wi th: [email protected] Registrant: dir ectNIC.com Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Domain Name : VZHOST.NET Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame 650 Poydras Stre et Sui te 115 0 New Orleans, LA 70 130 US 504 -679-5170 Record last up dated 0 7-10-2008 04:13:50 PM Record expi res on 07- 09-2008 Record crea ted on 07- 09-2003 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM NS1.EXPIREDDOMAINSERVICES.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 2/9/2010 12:03 PM Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 54 of 59 Exhibit 17 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 55 of 59 Domain Name: VERIZON101.COM Registrar: DIRECTNIC, LTD Whois Server: whois.directnic.com Referral URL: http://www.directnic.com Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM Name Server: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM Status: clientDeleteProhibited Status: clientTransferProhibited Status: clientUpdateProhibited Updated Date: 18-feb-2010 Creation Date: 16-feb-2009 Expiration Date: 16-feb-2011 Registrant: DirectNIC, LTD Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Domain Name: VERIZON101.COM Administrative Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Technical Contact: Domain, Expired [email protected] Expired Domain Name PO Box 11207 345-745-6022, Grand Cayman KY1-1008 KY 345-745-6022 Record last updated 02-18-2010 02:33:21 AM Record expires on 02-17-2010 Record created on 02-17-2009 Domain servers in listed order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.217.22 EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRE CTNIC.COM 74.117.222.22 Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 56 of 59 Exhibit 18 Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=VerizonC... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 57 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert VerizonCup.com o n 2009-03-20 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » VerizonCup.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2009-03-20 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: g vor tex soc iety 303 6 quan tana way lau ghlin, NV 890 29 US 562 -889-1331 Domain Name : VERIZONCUP.COM Administrative Cont act: Georgi, K iley ak [email protected] 303 6 quan tana way lau ghlin, NV 890 29 US 562 -889-1331 Technical C ontact: Georgi, K iley ak [email protected] 303 6 quan tana way lau ghlin, NV 890 29 US 562 -889-1331 Record expi res on 05- 02-2009 Record crea ted on 05- 01-2006 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 69.46.233.245 69.46.234.245 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 3/11/2010 2:07 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=VerizonC... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 58 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert VerizonCup.com o n 2009-05-03 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » VerizonCup.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2009-05-03 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: Dir ectNIC, LTD Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Domain Name : VERIZONCUP.COM Administrative Cont act: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Technical C ontact: Dom ain, Expired expi [email protected] Expired D omain N ame PO Bo x 11207 345 -745-6022, Gra nd Cay man KY1 -1008 KY 345 -745-6022 Record last up dated 0 5-03-2009 04:27:42 AM Record expi res on 05- 02-2009 Record crea ted on 05- 01-2006 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS50.DIRECTNIC.COM EXPIRED-DOMAIN-NS51.DIRECTNIC.COM 69.46.228.236 69.46.228.237 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 3/11/2010 2:07 PM Domain Tools: View Historical Whois Records 1 of 1 http://domain-history.domaintools.com/?page=details&domain=VerizonC... Case 8:10-cv-00665-VMC-EAJ Document 68-3 Filed 10/07/10 Page 59 of 59 Logout | My Account Whois Ping Domain Search Traceroute Domain Suggestions My IP Address Power Tools: For Sale Domain Parking Reverse IP Sales History Auction Search Cheap Domain Name Registration Domain History Mark Alert Name Server Spy Domain Monitor Bulk Check Hosting History Domain Directory Domain Typo Generator Registrant Search more> Registrant Alert VerizonCup.com o n 2009-05-14 - D omain H istory Enter a domain name to get its history Domain N ame: « Previous Next » VerizonCup.com - Domain History Domain: Cache D ate: 2009-05-14 Registrar: INTERCOSMOS M EDIA G ROUP, I NC. D /B/A DIRECTNIC.COM Registrant S earch: Click on an email address we found in this whois record to see which other domains the registrant is associated with: [email protected] Registrant: g vor tex soc iety 303 6 quan tana way lau ghlin, NV 890 29 US 562 -889-1331 Domain Name : VERIZONCUP.COM Administrative Cont act: Georgi, K iley ak [email protected] 303 6 quan tana way lau ghlin, NV 890 29 US 562 -889-1331 Technical C ontact: Georgi, K iley ak [email protected] 303 6 quan tana way lau ghlin, NV 890 29 US 562 -889-1331 Record last up dated 0 5-04-2009 06:36:28 AM Record expi res on 05- 02-2010 Record crea ted on 05- 01-2006 Domain serv ers in lis ted order: NS0.DIRECTNIC.COM NS1.DIRECTNIC.COM 69.46.233.245 69.46.234.245 Memberships | Support | Registrant Search | Whois | Desktop Tools | Stock Ticker | Blog | Site Map © 2010 DomainTools, LLC All rights reserved. 3/11/2010 2:08 PM