Digital Ignition ZDG3 for HONDA CB450/CL450
Transcription
Digital Ignition ZDG3 for HONDA CB450/CL450
Digital Ignition ZDG3 Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for HONDA CB/CL450 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Description Fitting Electrical connection Adjustments General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected] www.elektronik-sachse.de [german version] 3 Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 (HONDA CB/CL450) 1. Desciption - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4.Adjustment - 5. General The digital ignition ZDG3 consists of the following components: - light-barrier printed circuit board - light disk - the ignition box and replaces the original breaker points plate and centrifugal governor. Function: per revolution of the crankshaft starting from TDC, the momentary peripheral speed is determined and by this means, the time up to ignition is calculated. Because the peripheral speed varies substantially during acceleration, this long measurement is selected in order to determine a relatively exact measurement. The following computation of ignition timing is divided into 4 ranges: 1. 0-400 rpm 2. 400-1000 rpm 3. 1000-6200 rpm 4. 6200-10000 rpm Starting range, ignition always at TDC Idling range, 2° or 7° advanced ignition Partial load range, the spark advance adjustment occurs here maximum load range, constant 32° - 39° advanced ignition, depending on curve selection As opposed to the original ignition system, ignition now takes place at each revolution of the crankshaft, thus also during the exhaust stroke. That is because of the fact that this ignition system is used also in other motorcycle types, where the light barriers are directly mounted at the crankshaft. That has however no influence on the engine run, thereby the adjustment becomes easier. ignition box light disk and light barrier PCB Why measure by means of a light-barrier? Because as opposed to magnetic pickups which merely give impulses which vary according to RPM and therefore demand a more complicated computation, light-barriers on the give a static output signal. Unlike other ignition systems, here each cylinder has a self-sufficient ignition, i.e. two micro-controllers for two cylinders, thus two light-barriers. This has the advantage that the advanced ignition is precisely computed for each cylinder. If the engine stops, the ignition current will be switched off after 3 sec. to protect the ignition coils. Seven ignition curves are available: ignition curves Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 (HONDA CB/CL450) 1. Description - 2.Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General First remove the original breaker points plate and centrifugal governor plate. Remove springs and cam ring from the gonernor and push it again onto the camshaft axle. Fasten it with the original screw, but take a smaller washer. Then put the pickup-PCB together with the light disk onto the governor axle. Fasten the PCB but not the disk. Push the connection cable of the PCB through the rear opening. The fixing of the ignition box takes place e.g. on the top of the battery by hook-and-loop tape. Technical minimum requirement of the The original ignition coils can be used. ignition coils: For using other coils, following restrictions: Primary resistance Except for coils from a 2-stroke engine and CDI types, (measured between the connections): nearly all types of new or used ignition coils can be used, 3-8 ohms which corresponds to the electrical conditions: Secondary resistance (measured between high voltage connection and one of the two different): 4,5-15kOhm. Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 (HONDA CB/CL450) 1. Describtion - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical Connections - 4. Adjustments - 5. General For the wiring the tank must be removed. Remove the cables from the breaker points plate, also the capacitors connections must be removed from the double sockets. Into these sockets now put the brown and violet cable of the provided harness, brown to blue and violet to yellow. A black cable of one of the ignition coils must be connected with the red cable of the harness, and the plug of that red cable moves into the free socket . The connection at the box takes place as shown in the wiring diagram. The earth cable can be attached directly at the battery. Connection allocation of the system plug 1 brown, right ignition coil 2 ground, earth (Make sure of a good contact to the frame or battery!!) 3 brown, ground (Pickup) 4 green, light barrier (Pickup) 5 yellow, light barrier (Pickup) 6 white, +5V (Pickup) 7 tachometer output 8 +12V (Supply voltage from the ignition switch) 9 ground, earth 10 violet, left ignition coil The conductor cross-section of the earth cable should amount to 1,5-2,5 mm2 and schould be kept as short as possible. The conductor cross-section of the other cables should not be below 0,75 mm2. Always use end splices! Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 (HONDA CB/CL 450) 1. Describtion - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connections - 4. Adjustments - 5. General Attention! Remove the sparking plug cap before adjusting the light disc! First the left piston must be brought on TDC. Therefore remove the generator cover (put a cup under the engine, because it leaks some oil) and bring the TDC markings (LT) into coincide. Now rotate the light disk into the position as shown in the picture (Which two cutting does not matter). The position is correct when the LED (yellow circle) toggles. Ensure that the light disk is in the centre of the light-barrier! Now tighten the grub screws evenly and replace the spark plug caps. The bike is ready to start. The switches can be found at the front of the ignition box: switch adjustment rotary switch dip switch (curve selectionl) 1-7 overspeed protection at 7900 rpm curves 1-7 1 (switch down) or at 9800 rpm (switch up) rev. counter frequency 8-10 no function, test mode 2 (switch up >> fout =crankshaft switch down >> fout=camshaft ) Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 (HONDA CB/CL450) 1. Description - 2.Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Only use interference-free caps for the spark plugs! (recommended NGK caps with 5kOhm internal resistance) Malfunction sources : Does not start: If the engine should not start, or the starting procedure is suddenly strangled, then the ignition coils are reversed. If so, swap the ignition cables which lead to the sparking plugs or reconnect the external ignition coils. Unscrew the spark plugs, put them again into the caps and connect them to ground. With attached stroboscope lamp and turning on the starter you can easy check the iginition timing. If the engine should not start with slowly turning starter, probably the battery voltage falls under the minimum supply voltage of the ignition (approx. 7V). Irregular engine cutouts: If sometimes the engine suspends while driving for 2-3 seconds and keeps running thereafter completely normally that means that the ignition has been reset. The cause for it can be a defective cap or a loose ignition cable in the coil or cap. But in most cases a bad contact in the operating voltage supply (starter lock, fuse holder etc.) causes tis effect. For a test you can put a cable directly from the ignition coils and the ignition box to the positive terminal of the battery. Also put a second cable from the negative terminal of the battery to the ignition box (secure ground connection). If the engine is running well now you can assume an error in the wiring harness. With contact brakers such a bad contact is not noticeable, because a short break for a few milliseconds of the supply voltage does't matter, electronics in contrast are more sensitively. Volker Sachse Electronic development and manufacturing Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Germany Tel. 0049 5741/61188 Mobil: 0049 160/9414 2224 [email protected] www.elektronik-sachse.de Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Germany Products Developments Contact Imprint +49 5741 61188 +49 160 94142224 Fax +49 5741 600930 Downloads Home Classic motorcycle electronic digital ignition My aim is, to complement or replace weak points in the classical motorcycle electrical equipment by functional ZDG3 electronics . alternator controller/ rectifier for Moto Guzzi By the continuously increasing evolution of the microcontrollers there are also in this field many possibilities to use these reasonably. But also the analogous technique keeps on being used in generator controllers and other devices. The digital ignition which is currently used in different motorcycle models is very successful.The system is so flexibly laid out, that it can be used at almost every four-stroke engine, not only at motorbikes. A further emphasis is the wiring harness. This will be produced and mounted either completely original or according to customer preferences. electronic flasher unit If you have comments, corrections, questions or suggestions, please feel free to contact me. Now also the 6V-Version is available. By the employment of the 3V-technology also older motorcycle models with 6V-supply voltage can be equipped with the electronic ignition. Call or email for more information. Digitale Zündung ZDG3 Anbauanleitung digitale Zündung ZDG3 für Honda CB450/CL450 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Beschreibung Montage Elektrischer Anschluss Einstellung Allgemeines Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected] Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 D32312 Lübbecke Produkte Entwicklungen Kontakt Impressum +49 5741 61188 +49 160 94142224 Fax +49 5741 600930 Anleitungen Startseite Elektronik für klassische Motorräder Meine Zielsetzung ist es, die Schwachstellen in der klassischen Motorradelektrik durch funktionale Elektronik zu digitale ergänzen oder ersetzen. Durch die stetig fortschreitende Entwicklung der Microcontroller gibt es auch in diesem Zündung ZDG3 Bereich viele Möglichkeiten, die kleinen Helferlein sinnvoll einzusetzen. Aber auch die Analogtechnik hat noch nicht ausgedient und findet z.B. in Lichtmaschinenreglern ihre Anwendung. Sehr erfolgreich ist die digitale Zündung, die derzeit in verschiedenen Motorradtypen eingesetzt wird. Dabei ist das Sytem so flexibel ausgelegt, das es bei fast jedem Viertakter eingesetzt werden kann, nicht nur bei Zweirädern. Regler/ Gleichrichter für Moto Guzzi Ein weiterer Schwerpunkt ist der Kabelbaum. Dieser wird entweder vollkommen original oder nach Kundenwünschen neu gefertigt und auch montiert. Haben sie Wünsche oder Anregungen? Dann nehmen Sie doch einfach Kontakt zu mir auf. elektronisches Blinkrelais Jetzt ist auch die 6V-Version lieferbar. Durch den Einsatz der 3V-Technologie lassen sich auch ältere Motorradmodelle mit 6VBordnetz auf elektronische Zündung umrüsten. Anruf oder Email für mehr Infos. ZDG3 für Yamaha XS650 ZDG3 für Honda CB450/CL450 Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Germany Products Developments Contact Imprint +49 5741 61188 +49 160 94142224 Fax +49 5741 600930 Downloads Home Digital Ignitions Introduction Moto Guzzi Moto Guzzi V7 Laverda Digital ignition ZDG3 Benelli Moto Morini Honda CB350-750 Honda CB450 Yamaha XS650 ...other Installation Instructions Many experiences and feedbacks of the customers have influenced the development of the ZDG3, so that the result is not only a very compact device, but it is also equipped with more functions whithin the fundamental functions of the ZDG2. Also special current controled igniting output driver of STMicroelectronics, which permit a still larger selection of ignition coils, are new. The sensors (light barriers and disk) are working very easy and so no change is necessary. Only with the Morini the method to ignite also in the exhaust stroke has been changed. The key points of the new ZDG3: - 7 ignition curves, two of them for double ignition or Norton/BSA - minimum loading time of the ignition coils (dynamic dwell angle) - easy electrical connection by a large combination plug - output for electronic rev. counter (selectable output frequency ) - Mindestaufladezeit der Zündspulen (dynam. Schliesswinkel) - simply to fit - easy adjustment - no special ignition coils - high working reliability to 10000 rpm - automatic coil current switch off when the engine stops ignition curves ignition curves - double ignition Please don't confuse this ignition system with a performance ignition. The only common is the using of microcontrollers. A performance ignition still considers many other influences such as knocking sensors, temperature, injection amounts etc.. What does the advantage of an electronic ignition consist in? First in the maintenance-free operation, because no wear of mechanical components affects the adjustments. And then there is still the constant ignition coil loading of approx. 4mS, which guarantees an evenly strong spark in each speed range. With a mechanical governor the dwell angle always remains the same, with the consequence that at low speed unnecessarily long time current flows through the coils and at increasing speed the loading time of the coils becomes increasingly shorter and thus also the spark becomes increasingly weaker. Pickups for other motorcycles can be provided at any time, I only need for it the exact design features ((e.g. the breaker plate and centrifugal governor, the engine or the motorcycle). An oscilloscope with approx.. 3700 rpm. Desires with the ignition curves can be considered at any time. Automatic alternator controller for Moto Guzzi with Bosch alternator This automatic controller and electric rectifier unit is installed directly onto the alternator. The old electric rectifier and automatic controller are dropped completely. The electric rectifier is constructed in Schottky technology , unfortunately more costintensively, however has a substantially better efficiency. Therefore heatsinks can be left,, also the charging voltage for the battery is reached earlier (approx.. 800-1000 U/min). Optionally with the light barriers for the digital ignition. Very easy fitting , the only complicacy are 3 soldered connections The electrical connection consists only of two wires, the connection to the battery and the generator control lamp. The circuit is protected against moist by a special silicone lacquer. Prices: Automatic controller without Pickup for digital ignition: 189,- Euro Automatic controller with Pickup for ZDG2/ ZDG3 (incl. return of the existing pickup) 209,- Euro Automatic controller with the digital ignition (complete set) 459,- Euro all prices inclusive VAT. fitting instructions Electronic flasher unit During a ride it often happens that the indicator is not reset which results in very dangerous situations, e.g. if a traffic member at the road junction on the right thinks that you also intend to turn there... For this reason I designed a flashing relay which switches off automatically after an adjustable time of 10 to 40 seconds. The practical test showed that a time of 20 seconds will work very well in almost every situation. The size of this circuit corresponds to a normal flashing relay and has also the same connections (49, 49a, 30) and can be exchanged 1:1. Function: If the indicator switch is moved in one direction, the adjusted flashing time elapses and the indicator turns itself off. The switch (because forgotten) remains in the flashing position. A further flashing procedure is released simply by resetting and switching back on again. In position ' 0 ' of the switch the circuit functions like a normal flasher unit. The circuit is short proof and moisture repellent. Flashing time and frequency are always kept accurately by a Micrcontroller. Connection diagram Price: 69, - Euro incl. VAT Additional you can order the suitable ralay-socket. Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Germany Products Developments Contact Imprint +49 5741 61188 +49 160 94142224 Fax +49 5741 600930 Downloads Home Ignitions Wiring Harness Indicator Relay Controller The main activity is motorcycle electronics, particularly for classical motorcycles from the mid sixties into the nineties. This comprises of course the digital ignition as well as the making and installation of complete wiring harnesses. Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Germany Products Developments Contact Imprint +49 5741 61188 +49 160 94142224 Fax +49 5741 600930 Downloads Home The feedback of the customers for new ideas Mostly there are only little things, which annoying and with the sentence 'just have a look...' a project often is born. Current new developments at present are: KBE An electronic switching center, which minimizes the wiring harness. - electronic relays with short circuit detection and indication - integrated flasher ZDG3G A further version of the ZDG3 for the direct assembly on the Moto Guzzi generator (Bosch, Saprisa, Ducati). ZDG3.3 The ZDG3 as three-channel version for the 6-Cyl.-Benelli or 1000d Laverda (currently in testing) ZDG4 A dig. Ignition, which uses existing inductive (= coils) pickups. For all engines with no possibility to fit an optical system. ZDG3.4 The ZDG3 as 6V-Version for the older motorcycles. By the employment of 3.3Volt-technology secure working is also ensured by only 6Volt power-supply voltage. Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Germany Products Developments Contact Imprint Downloads For orders or inquiries you can use the contact form... First- and surname E-Mail address Message: send message don't send ...or send an Email. +49 5741 61188 +49 160 94142224 Fax +49 5741 600930 Home Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Germany Products Developments Contact Imprint +49 5741 61188 +49 160 94142224 Fax +49 5741 600930 Downloads Imprint General Terms & Conditions Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Telephone: +49 5741 6188 Fax: +49 5741 600930 Mobil: +49 160 9414 2224 E-Mail: [email protected] InterNet: www.elektronik-sachse.de Value added tax identification number in accordance with § 27 A value added tax law: DE 241720076 Contentwise responsible person in accordance with § 10 paragraph 3 MDStV: Volker Sachse Home Installation instructions ZDG3 Moto Guzzi Moto Guzzi V7 Laverda 750 Moto Morini Benelli Tornado 650 Honda CB350-750 Honda CB450, CL450 BMW R-Types YAMAHA XS650 ZDG2 - Instructions other... Indicator Relay Alternator/Rectifier for Moto Guzzi Anbauanleitung digitale Zündung ZDG3 (Honda CB/CL450) 1. Beschreibung - 2. Montage - 3. Elektrischer Anschluss - 4. Einstellung - 5. Allgemeines Die digitale Zündung ZDG3 besteht aus folgenden Bausteinen: - Lichschrankenleiterplatte - Streuscheibe - Die Zündungsbox und ersetzt die Kontakte und Fliehkraftregler. Funktionsweise: pro Umdrehung der Kurbelwelle wird ab dem OT während 300° die momentane Umfangsgeschwindigkeit ermittelt und daraus die Zeit bis zum Zündzeitpunkt errechnet. Da sich die Umfangsgeschwindigkeit während einer Umdrehung bei der Beschleunigung erheblich ändert, wurde dieser lange Messwinkel gewählt, um dadurch das Messergebniss zu mitteln. Die darauf folgende Berechnung der Frühzündung wurde in 4 Bereiche aufgeteilt: 1. 2. 3. 4. 0-400 U/min 400-1000 U/min 1000-6200 U/min 6200-10000 U/min Startbereich, Zündung immer im OT Leerlaufbereich, 2-oder 7° Frühzündung, je nach Einstellung Teillastbereich, hier findet die Frühzündungsverstellung statt Vollastbereich, konstante 32-39° Frühzündung, je nach Einstellung Im Gegensatz zur originalen Zündung wird jetzt bei jeder Kurbelwellenumdrehung gezündet, also auch im Ausstosstakt. Das liegt daran, dass dieses Zündsystem auch in anderen Motorradtypen eingesetzt wird, wo sich die Lichtschranken direkt an der Kurbelwelle befinden. Das hat aber keinen Einfluss auf den Motorenlauf, auch die Einstellung wird dadurch einfacher. Zündungsbox Lichtscheibe und Lichtschrankenleiterplatte Warum die Messwertaufnahme mit Lichtschranken? Weil nur Lichtschranken ein statisches Ausgangssignal liefern, magnetische Aufnehmer dagegen nur Impulse, deren Form auch noch drehzahlabhängig ist. Das hätte dann eine wesentlich kompliziertere Berechnung zur Folge. Anders als bei anderen Zündsystemen hat hier jeder Zylinder seine eigene autarke Zündung, d.h. zwei Microcontroller für zwei Zylinder, deshalb auch zwei Lichtschranken. Das hat den Vorteil, dass die Frühzündung für jeden Zylinder separat genau berechnet wird. Bei stehenden Motor wird nach ca. 3 Sek. der Zündstrom zum Schutz der Spulen abgeschaltet. Es stehen sieben Zündkurven zur Verfügung: Zündkuren Anbauanleitung digitale Zündung ZDG3 (Honda CB/CL450) 1. Beschreibung - 2. Montage - 3. Elektrischer Anschluss - 4. Einstellung - 5. Allgemeines Die originale Kontaktplatte und den Fliehkraftregler auf der rechten Seite ausbauen und den Regler komplett zerlegen, so daß nur noch die Grundplatte mit der Welle übrig bleibt. Diese wird wieder eingesetzt und mit der Schraube und einer kleineren Scheibe gesichert. Dann wird die Leiterplatte zusammen mit der Lichtscheibe eingesetzt und mit den beiden Schrauben befestigt. Die Madenschrauben in der Lichtscheibe noch nicht festziehen. Das Anschlußkabel wird anstelle der alten Kontaktleitungen durch die hintere Öffnung verlegt Die Befestigung der Zündbox erfolgt z.B. per mitgeliefertem Klettband auf der Batterie Es können die originalen Zündspulen verwendet werden, sollen aber neue Zündspulen verbaut werden, kann alles verwendet werden, was den elektrischen Vorraussetzungen entspricht: Technische Mindestvorraussetzung der Zündspulen: Primärer Widerstand (gemessen zwischen den Anschlüssen): 3-8 Ohm Sekundärer Widerstand (gemessen zwischen Hochspannungsanschluss und einem der beiden anderen): 4,5-15kOhm. Anbauanleitung digitale Zündung ZDG3 (Honda CB/CL450) 1. Beschreibung - 2. Montage - 3. Elektrischer Anschluss - 4. Einstellung - 5. Allgemeines Zur Verkabelung muß der Tank abgenommen werden. Die Kabel zum alten Verteiler werden entfernt, auch die Kondensatoranschlüsse müssen aus dem Doppelbuchsen entfernt werden. In die Buchsen werden nun das braune und violette Kabel vom mitgelieferten Kabelsatz gesteckt, braun zu blau und violett zu gelb. Ein schwarzes Kabel von einer Zündspule wird mit dem roten Kabel verbunden, und der Stecker am roten Kabel wandert in die frei gewordene Buchse. Der Anschluß an der Box erfolgt wie auf dem Bild. Das Massekabel kann direkt an der Batterie angeschlossen werden. Anschlussbelegung des Systemsteckers 1 braun, Zündspule rechts 2 Masse (auf gute Verbindung zum Rahmen achten!) 3 Masse (Pickup) 4 grün, Lichtschranke(Pickup) 5 gelb, Lichtschranke (Pickup) 6 weiss, +5V (Pickup) Der Mindestquerschnitt der Leitungen sollte 0,75 mm2 nicht unterschreiten. Der Anschluss der Kabel im Stecker NUR mit Aderendhülsen! 7 Ausgang für elektr. Drehzahlmesser 8 +12V (Über das Zündschloss geschaltete 12V ) 9 schwarz, Masse 10 violett, Zündspule links Anbauanleitung digitale Zündung ZDG3 (Honda CB/CL450) 1. Beschreibung - 2. Montage - 3. Elektrischer Anschluss - 4. Einstellung - 5. Allgemeines Achtung!! Zur Einstellung der Lichtscheibe die Zünkerzenstecker abziehen! Zuerst muss der linke Kolben auf OT gebracht werden. Dazu den Lichtmaschinendeckel auf der linken Motorseite abnehmen (Behältnis unterstellen, da ein wenig Öl austritt) und die Kurbelwelle mit Hilfe des Sechskantkopfes auf die Markierung LT stellen Nun die Lichtscheibe genau in die Position wie auf dem Bild drehen (welcher der beiden Ausschnitte ist egal). Die richtige Position ist erreicht, wenn die LED (gelber Kreis) gerade an- bzw. ausgeht. Unbedingt darauf achten, daß sich die Lichtscheibe höhenmäßig in der Mitte des Lichtschrankenausschnitts befindet. Jetzt noch die Madenschrauben gleichmässig anziehen, Kerzenstecker wieder aufstecken, Lichtmaschinendeckel wieder befestigen und die Maschine ist startbereit. Auf der anderen Seite der Box befinden sich die Einstellmöglichkeiten der Zündung: Einstellung der Schalter Drehschalter DipSchalter (Zündkurvenauswahl) 1-5 6-7 8-10 Kurve 1-7 Kurve 1-2, Doppelzündung (nicht für Honda) keine Funktion, Testbetrieb Begrenzung bei 7900 U/min 1 (Schalter unten) oder 9800 U/min (Schalter oben) 2 Drehzahlmesserfrequenz (Schalter oben >> fout =Kurbelwelle Schalter unten >> fout=Nockenwelle ) Anbauanleitung digitale Zündung ZDG3 (Honda CB/CL450) 1. Beschreibung - 2. Montage - 3. Elektrischer Anschluss - 4. Einstellungen - 5. Allgemeines Nur entstörte Kerzenstecker verwenden! Nicht entstörte Stecker verursachen heftige Störstrahlung, die die Elektronik empfindlich stören. Sehr gut sind NGK-Stecker mit internem 5kOhm-Widerstand geeignet. Fehlerquellen: Startet nicht: Sollte der Motor nicht starten, sondern im Gegenteil der Startvorgang schlagartig abgewürgt wird, dann sind die Zündspulen vertauscht. In diesem Fall die Zündkabel oder die Anschlüsse der Spulen tauschen. Zur Kontrolle, ob die Zündung überhaupt funktioniert und einigermaßen richtig eingestellt ist, beide Kerzen herausschrauben, wieder in die Stecker stecken und auf den Zylinder legen. Wenn jetzt mit angeschlossener Stroboskoplampe der Anlasser betätigt wird, lässt sich bei funktionierender Zündung der Zündzeitpunkt sehr gut erkennen. Sollte der Motor bei langsam drehenden Anlasser nicht starten, fällt die die Batteriespannung wahrscheinlich unter die minimale Versorgungsspannung der Zündung (ca. 7V). In diesem Fall Batterie laden oder ankicken. Unregelmäßige Aussetzer : Setzt der Motor während der Fahrt manchmal für 2-3 Sekunden aus und läuft danach ganz normal weiter, bedeutet das, daß die Zündung zurückgesetzt wird. Die Ursache dafür können defekte Kerzenstecker oder ein loses Zündkabel in Spule oder Stecker sein. Aber in den meisten Fällen ist ein Wackelkontakt in der Betriebsspannungszufuhr der Verursacher (Zündschloß, Sicherungshalter, Steckkontakte). Zum Test kann man eine direkte Leitung von den Zündspulen und der Zündungsbox zum Pluspol der Batterie legen. Ebenso sollte die Masseverbindung zum Rahmen sorgfältig überprüft werden, aber falls defekt, fallen Fehler hier schon beim Anlassen auf. Sind die Aussetzer jetzt weg, kann man davon ausgehen, daß der Fehler irgendwo im Kabelbaum liegt. Bei Kontakten fällt so ein Wackelkontakt seltener auf, da spielen ein paar Millisekunden Spannungsunterbrechung keine Rolle, Elektronik reagiert da schon empfindlicher. Volker Sachse Motorradelektronik Lerchenweg 12 D 32312 Luebbecke Tel. 0049 5741/61188 Mobil: 0049 160/9414 2224 [email protected] www.elektronik-sachse.de Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 D32312 Lübbecke Produkte Entwicklungen Kontakt Impressum +49 5741 61188 +49 160 94142224 Fax +49 5741 600930 Anleitungen Startseite digitale Zündungen Moto Guzzi Moto Guzzi V7 Laverda Digitale Zündung ZDG3 Benelli Moto Morini Honda CB350-750 Honda CB450 Yamaha XS650 ...andere Anbauanleitungen In die Entwicklung der ZDG3 sind viele Erfahrungen und auch Feedbacks der Kunden geflossen, so daß nicht nur ein sehr kompaktes Gerät entstanden, sondern dieses auch mit mehr Funktionen ausgestattet ist, wobei die grundsätzlichen Funktionen der ZDG2 weitgehend übernommen worden sind. Neu sind auch spezielle stromgesteuerte Zünd-Endstufen von STMicroelectronics, die eine noch größere Auswahl an Zündspulen zulassen. Die Sensorik (Lichtschranken und Lichtscheibe) hat sich bewährt und wird unverändert beibehalten. Allein bei der Morini ist die Methode, auch im Auslasstakt zu zünden, wieder geändert worden. Die Eckpunkte der neuen ZDG3: - 7 Zündkurven, zwei davon für Doppelzündung oder Norton/BSA - Mindestaufladezeit der Zündspulen (dynam. Schliesswinkel) - einfacher elektrischer Anschluß durch einen großen Kombistecker - Drehzalmesserausgang für elektronische DZM (wählbare Ausgangsfrequenz ) - einfach zu montieren - leichte Einstellung - keine Spezialzündspulen - hohe Betriebssicherheit bis 12000 U/min Zündkuren Zündkuren-DZ Dieses Zündsystem bitte nicht mit einer Kennfeldzündung verwechseln. Die einzige Gemeinsamkeit besteht darin, dass ein Mikrokontroller eingesetzt wird. Eine Kennfeldzündung berücksichtigt noch viele andere Einflüsse wie Klopfsensoren, Umgebungstemperatur, Einspritzmengen usw. Worin besteht also der Vorteil einer elektronischen Zündung? Erst einmal in der Wartungsfreiheit, denn kein Verschleiss mechanischer Komponenten beeinflusst langfristig die Einstellungen. Und dann wäre noch die konstante Zündspulenaufladung von ca. 5mS, die in jedem Drehzahlbereich einen gleichmässig starken Zündfunken garantiert. Bei einem mechanischen Fliehkraftregler bleibt der Schliesswinkel immer gleich, was zur Folge hat, dass in den unteren Drehzahlbereichen viel zuviel Strom in den Zündspulen 'verbraten' wird und bei zunehmender Drehzahl die Aufladezeit der Zündspulen immer kürzer und damit auch der Zündfunken immer schwächer wird. Pickups für andere Motorräder können jederzeit erstellt werden, nur brauche ich dafür die genauen Konstruktionsmerkmale (z.B. die Unterbrecherplatte und Fliehkraftregler, den Motor oder das Motorrad). Ein Oszilloskop im Betrieb bei ca. 3700 U/min. Wünsche bei den Kurvenformen können jederzeit berücksichtigt werden. Lichtmaschinenregler für Moto Guzzi mit Bosch Lichtmaschine Diese Regler- und Gleichrichtereinheit wird direkt auf die Lichtmaschine montiert. Der alte Gleichrichter und Regler in den Rahmendreiecken entfallen dadurch vollständig. Der Gleichrichter ist in Schottky-Technologie aufgebaut, leider etwas kostenintensiver, hat aber einen wesentlich besseren Wirkungsgrad. Dadurch kann grösstenteils auf Kühlkörper verzichtet werden, auch die Ladespannung für die Batterie wird früher erreicht (ab ca. 8001000 U/min). Optional vorgesehen sind auch schon die Lichtschranken für die digitale Zündung. Die Montage gestaltet sich sehr einfach, die einzige Hürde sind 3 Lötstellen, und die sollten sehr sorgfältig ausgeführt werden, denn hier fliesst im Betrieb der Lade- bzw. Verbraucherstrom. Der elektrische Anschluss besteht lediglich aus zwei Leitungen, der Ladeanschluss zur Batterie und die Ladekontrollleuchte. Die Schaltung ist durch einen speziellen Silikonlack gegen Feuchtigkeit geschützt. Preise : Regler ohne Pickup für Digitalzündung: 189,- Euro Regler mit Pickup für ZDG2/ZDG3 (incl. Rücknahme des vorhandenen Pickups) Regler mit der Digitalzündung als komplettes Set alle Preise incl. MwSt. Anbauanleitung 209,- Euro 459,- Euro Elektronischer Blinker Daß der Fahrtrichtungsanzeige nicht kilometerweit weiterblinkt, falls man die Rückstellung vergisst, schaltet sich dieses Blinkrelais nach einer einstellbaren Zeit von 15-40 Sek. automatisch wieder aus. Der praktische Test hat gezeigt, dass man mit 20 sec. in fast allen Situationen sehr gut klarkommt. Die Grösse dieser Schaltung entspricht einem normalen Blinkerrelais und hat auch die gleichen Anschlüsse (49, 49a, 30) und kann 1:1 ausgetauscht werden. Die Schaltung eignet sich auch besonders für Einzelblinker ('Ochsenaugen'), da die Funktionalität schon ab ca. 10W Lampenleistung gegeben ist. Funktion: Wird der Blinkerschalter in eine Richtung bewegt, läuft die eingestellt Blinkzeit ab und der Blinker stellt sich wieder aus. Der Schalter (weil ja vergessen) bleibt in der Blinkstellung. Ein weiterer Blinkvorgang wird einfach durch Rückstellung und erneutes Einschalten ausgelöst. In der Stellung '0' des Schalters funktioniert die Schaltung wie ein normales Blinkrelais (Dauerblinken). Die Schaltung ist kurzschlussfest und zum Schutz gegen Feuchtigkeit in Kunststoff eingegossen. Durch einen Mikrokontroller werden Blinkzeit und Frequenz immer exakt eingehalten. Anschlussbelegung Preis : 69,- Euro incl. MwSt Als Zubehör kann noch ein passender Sockel mitbestellt werden. Digitale Zündung für YAMAHA XS650 Die Montage: Fliehkraftreglerplatte und Kontaktplatte werden durch einen Wellenverbinder, Mitnehmer, Lichtscheibe und einer Leiterplatte ersetzt. Die Einstellung : zuerst werden die Kolben in OT gebracht, dann die Lichtscheibe so positionieren wie auf dem Bild. Die Leuchtdiode auf der Pickupplatine muss in dieser Position gerade an-bzw. ausgehen. Die Madenschrauben in der Lichtscheibe festziehen und der Motor ist startbereit. Wellenverbinder Einstellung der Lichtscheibe Mitnehmer montiert komplett montiert Zündungsbox Preis: 319,- Euro incl. MwSt Zündungsbox unterhalb der Sitzbank montiert Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 D32312 Lübbecke Produkte Entwicklungen Kontakt Impressum +49 5741 61188 +49 160 94142224 Fax +49 5741 600930 Anleitungen Startseite Zündungen Kabelbaum Blinkrelais Die Haupttätigkeit liegt im Bereich Motorradelektronik und Elektrik, speziell klassische Motorräder von Mitte Sechziger bis in die Neunziger Jahre. Das umfasst natürlich die digitale Zündung, wie auch Neuanfertigung und Einbau von kompletten Kabelbäumen. Regler Eine Neuentwicklung ist der kompakte Lichtmaschinenregler für Moto-Guzzi mit Bosch Lichtmaschine. Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 D32312 Lübbecke Produkte Entwicklungen Kontakt Impressum +49 5741 61188 +49 160 94142224 Fax +49 5741 600930 Anleitungen Startseite Das Feedback der Kunden für neue Ideen Meistens sind es nur Kleinigkeiten, die einen ärgern und mit dem Satz 'Man könnte ja mal...' wird oft ein Projekt geboren. Aktuelle Neuentwicklungen zur Zeit sind: KBE Eine vollelektronische Schaltzentrale, die den Kabelbaum minimiert. - elektronische Schaltrelais mit Kurzschlusserkennung und Anzeige - integriertem Blinker ZDG3G Eine weitere Version der ZDG3 zur direkten Montage auf die Lichtmaschine für Moto Guzzi. ZDG3.3 Die ZDG3 als dreikanalige Version für die 6-Zyl.-Benelli oder 1000er Laverda (z.Z. in der Erprobung) ZDG4 Eine dig. Zündung, die vorhandene induktive (=Spulen) Pickups nutzt. Für alle Motoren, bei denen für ein optisches System keine Möglichkeit besteht. ZDG3.4 Die ZDG3 als 6V-Version für die älteren Motorräder. Durch den Einsatz von 3,3Volt-Technologie ist auch bei nur 6Volt Bordspannung Betriebssicherheit gewährleistet. Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 D32312 Lübbecke Produkte Entwicklungen Kontakt Impressum +49 5741 61188 +49 160 94142224 Fax +49 5741 600930 Anleitungen Für Bestellungen oder Anfragen können Sie das Kontaktformular verwenden... Vor und Zuname E-Mail Adresse Nachricht: Nachricht senden Nicht senden ...oder mir eine Email schreiben. Startseite Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 D32312 Lübbecke Produkte Entwicklungen Kontakt Impressum +49 5741 61188 +49 160 94142224 Fax +49 5741 600930 Anleitungen Startseite Impressum AGB Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 32312 Lübbecke Telefon: +49 5741 6188 Telefax: +49 5741 600930 Mobil: +49 160 9414 2224 E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.elektronik-sachse.de Umsatzsteuer-Identifikationsnummer gemäß § 27 a Umsatzsteuergesetz: DE 241720076 Inhaltlich Verantwortlicher gemäß § 10 Absatz 3 MDStV: Volker Sachse Haftungshinweis: Trotz sorgfältiger inhaltlicher Kontrolle übernehmen wir keine Haftung für die Inhalte externer Links. Für den Inhalt der verlinkten Seiten sind ausschließlich deren Betreiber verantwortlich. Anbauanleitungen ZDG3 Moto Guzzi Moto Guzzi V7 Laverda 750 Moto Morini Benelli Tornado 650 Honda CB350-750 Honda CB450 BMW R-Modelle Yamaha XS650 ZDG2 - Anleitungen weiteres... Blinkrelais Regler/Gleichrichtereinheit für Moto Guzzi Digitale Zündung für Honda CB450/CL450 Bei der Honda CB450/CL450 entfällt die gesamte Kontaktplatte und wird durch die PickupLeiterplatte ersetzt. Der Fliehkraftregler wird zerlegt, d.h. Nocke und Federn werden entfernt und der verbleibende Rest wird wieder aufgesteckt. Die Montage der Pickupplatine erfolgt auf den originalen Befestigungspunkten der alten Unterbrecherplatte, die Lichtscheibe wird auf der Achse der alten Fliehkraftregelung befestigt und kann problemlos eingestellt werden. Als Einstellhilfe dient eine Leuchtdiode auf der Platine, weitere Einstellungen sind nicht notwendig. Jedes Zylinderpaar hat seine eigene autarke Zündung, d.h. zwei Microcontroller für je zwei Zylinder, deshalb auch zwei Lichtschranken. Das hat den Vorteil, dass die Frühzündung für jedes Zylinderpaar separat genau berechnet wird. Preis: 299,- Euro incl. MwSt Digital ignition ZDG3 Many experiences and feedbacks of the customers have influenced the development of the ZDG3, so that the result is not only a very compact device, but it is also equipped with more functions whithin the fundamental functions of the ZDG2. Also special current controled igniting output driver of STMicroelectronics, which permit a still larger selection of ignition coils, are new. The sensors (light barriers and disk) are working very easy and so no change is necessary. Only with the Morini the method to ignite also in the exhaust stroke has been changed. The key points of the new ZDG3: - 7 ignition curves, two of them for double ignition or Norton/BSA - minimum loading time of the ignition coils (dynamic dwell angle) - easy electrical connection by a large combination plug - output for electronic rev. counter (selectable output frequency ) - Mindestaufladezeit der Zündspulen (dynam. Schliesswinkel) - simply to fit - easy adjustment - no special ignition coils - high working reliability to 10000 rpm - automatic coil current switch off when the engine stops ignition curves ignition curves - double ignition Please don't confuse this ignition system with a performance ignition. The only common is the using of microcontrollers. A performance ignition still considers many other influences such as knocking sensors, temperature, injection amounts etc.. What does the advantage of an electronic ignition consist in? First in the maintenance-free operation, because no wear of mechanical components affects the adjustments. And then there is still the constant ignition coil loading of approx. 4mS, which guarantees an evenly strong spark in each speed range. With a mechanical governor the dwell angle always remains the same, with the consequence that at low speed unnecessarily long time current flows through the coils and at increasing speed the loading time of the coils becomes increasingly shorter and thus also the spark becomes increasingly weaker. Pickups for other motorcycles can be provided at any time, I only need for it the exact design features ((e.g. the breaker plate and centrifugal governor, the engine or the motorcycle). An oscilloscope with approx.. 3700 rpm. Desires with the ignition curves can be considered at any time. Digital ignition for Moto Guzzi The Moto Guzzi two cylinder engine has got an angular ignition spacing between the cylinders of 270°. Since each cylinder should get an indipendant digital ignition channel, two light barriers in an angle distance of 270° (or 90°) are necessary. This can only be realized with a printed circuit board. The following picture shows the fitting on a Bosch generator. The light disk consists of two parts, the tappet at the crankshaft front and the lens disc, which is fastened with clamping screws at the tappet. This allows an easy and accurate adjustment of the disk. The installation is very easy: Remove the central srew of the generator and fasten it again with the tappet. Replace the two screws before and behind the Y-connection of the stator with threaded rods and fasten it with threaded bolts. Finally fasten the light disc and the PCB. Electrically the light barriers, supply voltage and ignition coils are attached to the box by a system plug. Zündungsbox ZDG3 For adjustment put the right cylinder on TDC (D on the flywheel), then turn the lens until the end of the cutout (in the crankshaft rotation direction) is located in the upper light barrier ( picture before last ). A small LED on the light barrier PCB serves as help, toggling in that position. At last fasten the set screws in the light disc - that's all! The system is also available for Saprisa and Ducati generators. Please specify the type of generator for the order. With the Ducati generator additionally the thread width of the central attaching nut (M12x1,25 or M16x1,5). Price: 299, - Euro inclusive VAT. Price: 257, - Euro without VAT. (outside EG) Digital Ignition for Moto Guzzi V7 On the early Guzzi V-engines a strap disk is installed in front of the crankshaft, and this disk is manufactured too inaccurately to attach a sensor at this place. However the biggest problem would be the drive belt abrasion, which would fast tie up an optical system. The most obvious thing is to take up the ignition signals at or in the distributor. The cramped space conditions in the distributor and thereby the tiny light disk and the complicated mechanical structure unfortunately make the retention of the original optic nearly impossible. The original distributor is modified in such a way that the electronics can be fitted in there problemfree. In addition the distributor housing must be adapted in such a way that a larger housing can be fastened on it. The distributor modification is contained in the price ( the distributor must be sent to me) . Because the actual distributor was dropped now completely , an additional second ignition coil must be inserted. All ignition coils with an input impedance of 3 Ohm (e.g. Honda CB 250, Guzzi V35 etc., or a second original V7-coil) can be used. The backlash of the toothed wheels between camshaft and distributor does not affect the function, only during the adjustment of the light disk it has to be taken care that the toothed wheels of distributor shaft and camshaft have to be in mesh. Price: 465, -Euro incl. VAT (in case of self production of the housing: 299, -Euro, designs are available) Digital Ignition for Laverda 750 At the 750er Laverda engine light disc and tappet replaces the centrifugal advance regulation. Fitting: Remove the contact breaker plate and the centrifugal advance regulation and fix the driving plate for it. Then fasten the light barrier PCB and push the light disk onto the tappet of the driving plate. For keeping the old ignition coils, the ignition box can be mounted in the toolbox, or when using a double ignition coil, the box can be mounted instead of the second ignition coil. Adjustment : First put the pistons on TDC (marking 1 on the free-wheel), then put the light disc in the position shown on the picture. The LED near the light barrier must toggle in this position. At last fasten the set screws and after the electrical connections are done the engine is ready to start. driving plate mounted plate Adjustment of the slit disc complete mounted Price: 299, - Euro inclusive VAT ignition box Digital ignition for Benelli Tornado 650 With the 650 Benelli Tornado the optical pickup system replaces the whole centrifugal advance mechanism. The assembly: Remove the centrifugal governor and the contact breaker plate, push the new driver onto the axle and fasten it with the set-screws. Then install the printed circuit board and push the light disc onto the driver. The adjustment: First bring the pistons into TDC (with the Benelli this is only accurately possible with a TDC- Finder). Then adjust the light disk as shown on the picture. The LED on the PCB must toggle in this position. At last tighten the set-screws in the disk and the engine is ready to start. adjustment of the light disk driver driver installed ignition box complete assembly Price: 299, - Euro incl. VAT Digital Ignition for Moto Morini 350/500 The Morini engine already has an electronic ignition system from Ducati (Ducati had its own electrical manufacturing). This however has some weak points like many electronics circuits from the beginnings: bad starting characteristics, lousy idling operation and generally bad engine run. That does not apply to all ignitions, but the manufacturing dispersion was enormous. The advantage was that this ignition system functions also without battery, because it has its own power supply realized by an extra coil in the generator. However with decreasing magnetic field of the generator stator kickingstarting of the engine becomes a farce, because the produced voltage is not sufficient for the ignition to function properly. Mounting the digital ignition these problems belong to the past. The change is however a little more complex, because the original ignition boxes cannot be re-used. Two normal ignition coils must be installed instead. The ignition system now is a battery-ignitionsystem and depends on the battery. But the consumption of the digital ignition is very small (approx. 10W) and does not put too much strain on the generator. With the Morini engine the assembly at the crankshaft would be much more difficult and more complex. I therefore accept the camshaft running less smooth, caused by the tooth belt (has no disadvantages in practice however). Because of the battery ignition the electrical connection must be changed. You can use every ignition coil you can easily get. On the picture you can see two Motoplat coils from a Guzzi-V35, also the coils of a Honda CB.. (twin) are very well suitable . The only precondition for an ignition coil is: 3-10 ohms primary resistance. The adjustment is very easy: the front cylinder on TDC (PMS1-marking), then turn the light disc so that the ' rear ' LED on the PCB begins to toggle and fasten the set-screws in the disc. However what exactly is the advantage of a digital ignition? The first advantage is of course the good idling operation! No more dying engine at the traffic lights! Many problems, which you put down to the carburettors disappear. Another advantage is a guaranteed spark advance up to 34°, uninfluenced by temperature, and a smooth RPM indication. The change to mechanical tachometers now becomes unnecessary. Disadvantages? Unfortunately there is one: as I already mentioned the digital ignition is a battery dependent system, i.e. if your battery is too weak (e.g. with the lights on), then nothing will work. The only thing todo then is: turn off the lights and push ( but that applies to nearly all motorcycles ). Price: 299,- Euro incl. VAT 257,- Euro outside EG Digital Ignition for Honda CB750 (350, 450) With the Honda CB750 the entire contact breaker plate is replaced by the Pickup PCB. The centrifugal governor is disassembled, i.e. cam and springs are removed and the remaining driver is put on again. The installation of the pickup PCB takes place on the original fastening spots of the original contact breaker plate, the light disc is fastened with the help of a driver on the crankshaft stump. Thereby it can be easily adjusted. As an additional adjustment help a LED near the light barrier indicates the right position, further adjustments are not necessary. Each pair of cylinders has its own independent ignition, i.e. two microcontrollers for two cylinder pairs, therefore also two light barriers. The advantage is the separately exactly computed spark advance for each separate pair of cylinders. Price: 299,- Euro incl. VAT Digital Ignition for Honda CB450/CL450 The assembly: With the Honda CB450 the entire contact breaker plate is replaced by the Pickup PCB. The centrifugal governor is disassembled, i.e. cam and springs are removed and the remaining driver is put on again. The installation of the pickup PCB takes place on the original fastening spots of the original contact breaker plate, the light disc is fastened with the help of a driver on the camshaft stump. Thereby it can be easily adjusted. As an additional adjustment help a LED near the light barrier indicates the right position, further adjustments are not necessary. Each pair of cylinders has its own independent ignition, i.e. two microcontrollers for two cylinder pairs, therefore also two light barriers. The advantage is the separately exactly computed spark advance for each separate pair of cylinders. fitting instruction Price: 299,- Euro incl. VAT (257,- Euro outside EG) Digital ignition for YAMAHA XS650 The assembly: Centrifugal governor plate and contact plate are replaced by a shaft connector, a driver, light disk and a printed circuit board. The adjustment: first bring the pistons into TDC, then position the light disk as shown on the picture. A small LED on the light barrier PCB serves as help, toggling in that position. At last fasten the set screws in the light disc - that's all, the machine is ready to start. shaft connector disk driver adjustment of the disk complete assembly Ignition box Price: 319, - euro inclusive. VAT ignition box underneath the seat other models The ignition module is universally applicable on nearly all four stroke engines. Often simply the breaker points plate is exchanged by a printed circuit board with the light barriers. For designing this PCB I need the breaker plate and the mechanical advance as sample. The best of course is the fitting of the sensor technology at the crankshaft, but unfortunately there is often not enough space to fasten PCB and light disk. The following projects bave been realized according to this method: ● ● ● ● ● Aermacchi 350ccm, sensors at the camshaft Ducati single cylinder Mach1, sensors at the camshaft VW-Beetle, sensors in the modified distributor Benelli Sei 750ccm, 6 cylinders (with special ignition box ZDG3.3), sensors at the crankshaft Zündapp racing moped (with a special two-stroke ignition curve), sensors at the crankshaft Even if you have interest in such a solution, please contact me. Fitting instructions for automatic alternator controller for Moto Guzzi with Bosch alternator 1. alternator modification - 2. Fitting First remove the connector block of the alterator coils and the Y-connection. Don't cut the wires at the connector block, only unsolder them! With the Y-connection also the screw has to be removed. Also unscrew the terminal lugs at D and DF. Then put the printed circuit board onto the alternator and fix it with two nuts at D and DF. At the ground connection put a 6mm nut as a spacer between the printed circuit board and the alternator housing. Secure the all srews and nuts with toothed washers and coat all contact areas and screws (also the 6mm nut) with battery pole fat! Finally solder the generator wires to the terminal pins very accurately and fasten the Yconnection to the corresponding terminal with the 4mm screw. Wiring harnesses Many wire harnesses from the seventies have survived the times not completely undamaged,owing to the substantial improvements by previous owners, they are often only an accumulation of lustre terminals and various pieces of wire. I adapt the new wiring harness directly to the condition of the respective motorcycle, so that all functions are given - no more, no less. The famous ' 'minimum wiring harness' does not exist, because every electrical equipment that is fitted to the motorcycle, must also function. These functions should always be present: ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Ignition lock + ignition supply High- low beam with switch and indicator Horn Parking light Stop light (front and rear brake) Flasher and indicators (not for 'bull eyes') All important current paths are fused Tail light Starter + switches (if necessary) Further functions (only if the construction units are present): ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Charge control indicator Oil pressure indicator Idling light Tank indicator Low beam indicator Flasher indicator for both sides Headlamp flasher switch Heating grasps ext. 12V-socket ... and further fittings. For connecting the junctions I use the AMP plug system Mate N-Lok, or if requested, also direct connections are used. This saves further space, but the disadvantage is that nothing can be easily dismounted (e.g. armature switch). These points and further customer requests are agreed before work starts. Under normal conditions the price amounts from 350,- to 400,- which includes all cables, connectors, fuse holder and the complete assembly, however does not include switches, indicators and other attachments. The assembly takes approx.. 14 days and the motorcycle also has to be delivered. Laverda Moto Guzzi Moto Guzzi Volker Sachse Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Telephone: +49 5741 6188 Fax: +49 5741 600930 Mobil: +49 160 9414 2224 E-Mail: [email protected] InterNet: www.elektronik-sachse.de Value added tax identification number in accordance with § 27 A value added tax law: DE 241720076 Contentwise responsible person in accordance with § 10 paragraph 3 MDStV: Volker Sachse Terms & Conditions § 1 area of application To the business relations between the company Volker Sachse, in the following salesmen mentioned and the orderer apply excluding those in the following specified general trading conditions. The salesman recognizes deviating conditions of the orderer not on. Deviating conditions apply only in the case of the express and written agreement of the salesman. § 2 contract conclusion and resignation If the supplier of the salesman does not supply the salesman despite contractual obligation with the ordered commodity, the salesman is entitled to the resignation. If this case should arise, the orderer is informed immediately about the fact that the ordered commodity is not available. The purchase price already paid is refunded immediately. The orderer can for his part in writing (also by E-Mail) or by return of the commodity within two weeks the contract recall. If no defect of the commodity is present, the orderer bears the cost of the return. We point out that the salesman can retain if necessary by the putting into use of the thing depreciation developed. § 3 return instruction Return They can return the received commodity without indication of reasons within 2 weeks by return of the commodity. The period begins at the earliest with receipt of the commodity and this instruction. Only with commodity not package-capable of being shipped (z. B bei bulky goods) you can explain the return also by cancelling demands in text form, thus e.g. by letter, fax or EMail. For keeping the punctual sending off of the commodity or the cancelling demand meets the period. During a return due to wrong delivery on our part or a defect bear we the cost of the supply, otherwise one the orderer carries the return costs. The return or the cancelling demand wears to take place: Volker Sachse, lark way 12, D32312 Luebbecke Return sequences To be given change in the case of an effective return on both sides received achievements to be refunded and if necessary pulled uses (e.g. customs advantages) are. With a degradation of the commodity indemnification according to value can be required. This does not apply, if the degradation of the commodity had been exclusively on their examination like you you for instance in the ladengeschaeft possible to be led back is. In all other respects you can avoid the indemnification according to value obligation, by taking the commodity not like an owner in use and omitting everything, which impairs their value. § 4 supply If differently does not agree, the supply takes place from stock to the ship-to-address indicated by the orderer. Data over the time for delivery are noncommittal, as far as exeptionally the date of delivery was not obligatorily assured. § 5 maturity and payment, delay The orderer can pay the purchase price by calculation (under in § 5 conditions specified), vorkasse or lastschriftverfahren. If the orderer comes into delay of payment, then the salesman is entitled, interests at a value of 5 % over of the European central bank admits given basis interest rate per annum to demand. If a higher damage caused by default developed for the salesman demonstrably, the salesman is entitled to make these valid. § 6 set-off, retention A right for set-off is entitled to the orderer only if its counterclaims are recognized by the salesman validly determined or. In addition it is only to that extent authorized to the practice of a right of lien, when its counterclaim is based on the same contractual relation. § 7 retention of title The supplied commodity remains up to the complete payment in the property of the salesman. § 8 warranty for defects If a lack of the purchase thing is present, the orderer Nacherfuellung (defect removal or replacement) can require. If the Nacherfuellung fails, the orderer can withdraw with a not insignificant lack from the contract, reduce the purchase price or make payment of damages valid. As far as below nothing different one results, large requirements of the orderer - same from which arguments - are impossible. The salesman is not responsible therefore for damage, which did not develop at the delivery article; in particular the salesman is not responsible for escaped profit or for other financial damages of the orderer. As far as the adhesion is excluded from the salesman or limited, this applies also to the personal adhesion of employees, representatives and executing aides. Managing limitation of liability does not apply, as far as the cause of the damage is based on resolution or rough negligence or a personal injury is present. Furthermore it applies not if the orderer of requirements makes out §§ 1, 4 product liability law valid. If the salesman hurts negligently a contract-substantial obligation, the obligation to indemnify for damages to property is limited to the typically developing damage. § 9 data security Information about kind, range, place and purpose of the collection, processing and use of personal data by the salesman is in the data security explanation. § 10 applicable right It applies German right under exclusion of the UN Kaufrechts. § 11 salvatorische clause If a clause should be ineffective, the remaining regulations remain effective. In place of the ineffective clause the laws apply. Digital Ignition ZDG3 Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi available for Bosch, Ducati or Saprisa generators 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Description Fitting Electrical connection Adjustments General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected] Digital Ignition ZDG3 Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi available for Bosch, Ducati or Saprisa generators 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Description Fitting Electrical connection Adjustments General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected] Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi 1. Desciption - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4.Adjustment - 5. General The digital ignition ZDG3 consists of three components: - light-barrier printed circuit board - corresponding mechanical components - the ignition box and replaces the original Motoplat pickup coils and ignition boxes. Function: per revolution of the crankshaft starting from TDC, the momentary peripheral speed is determined and by this means, the time up to ignition is calculated. Because the peripheral speed varies substantially during acceleration, this long measurement is selected in order to determine a relatively exact measurement. The following computation of ignition timing is divided into 4 ranges: 1. 0-400 rpm 2. 400-1000 rpm 3. 1000-6200 rpm 4. 6200-10000 rpm Starting range, ignition always at TDC Idling range, 2° to 8° advanced ignition, depending on curve selection Partial load range, the spark advance adjustment occurs here maximum load range, constant 30° to 34° advanced ignition, depending on curve selection As opposed to the original ignition system, ignition now takes place at each revolution of the crankshaft, thus also during the exhaust stroke. That is because of the fact that at the crankshaft between work and exhaust stroke cannot be differentiated. ignition box light disc and tappet light-barrier printed circuit board Why measure by means of a light-barrier? Because as opposed to magnetic pickups which merely give impulses which vary according to RPM and therefore demand a more complicated computation, light-barriers on the give a static output signal. Unlike other ignition systems, here each cylinder has a self-sufficient ignition, i.e. two micro-controllers for two cylinders, thus two light-barriers. This has the advantage that the advanced ignition is precisely computed for each cylinder. Thus, this ignition can also be used with one-cylinder models, by leaving one channel unconnected. If the engine stops, the ignition current will be switched off after 3 sec. to protect the ignition coils. There is a choice of seven curves, including two for double ignition: ignition curves ignition-curves (double ignition) Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi 1. Description - 2.Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Firstly, remove the dynamo cover and the bottom and left-hand (when forward facing) stator screw and replace with the headless bolt ……….. .and secure with the thread bolt and two washers. Next, remove the middle screw of the rotor. If necessary block the sprocket by placing a large screwdriver through the ignition inspection opening of the gearbox. Then fit the light disc onto the shaft. The grub nut should not yet be tightened. Finally, fit the pickup PCB (printed circuit board) to the spacing bolt by means of the two M5 screws. Ensure that the light disc is midway between the light-barrier, by perhaps illuminating it with a torch from behind. The PCB can also be fitted to Sprisa and Ducati motorcycles with a corresponding tappet. An additional groove must be made next to the rubber grommet for the pickup-cable seal-ring on the generator cover. When fitting the generator cover, two 6mm washers must be placed on each of the four screws between the cover and ring to ensure that the light disc does not scrape the cover. Usually only one is necessary, but this is should be checked in each individual case. Tip: this distance can be tested by placing a little plasticine or putty on the light disc. fitting to a SAPRISA generator Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi 1. Description - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Ignition circuit diagram, Motoplat replacement The conductor crosssection of the ground wire should amount to 1,5-2,5 mm2 and schould be kept as short as possible. The conductor crosssection of the other cables should not be below 0,75 mm2. Always use end splices! Ignition circuit diagram, contact replacement Connection allocation of the system plug 1 ignition coil for left-hand cylinder 2 ground (ensure good contact to the frame!) 3 brown, ground (Pickup) 4 green, barrier P2 (l.h. cylinder) (Pickup) 5 yellow, barrier P1 (r.h. cylinder) (Pickup) 6 white, +5V (Pickup) 7 connector for the electronic rev. counter (if used) Technical minimum requirements of the ignition coils (in case of an exchange): primary resistance: (measured between the connectors): 3-8 Ohm secundary resistance: (measured between high-voltage output and one of the 2 other connectors): 8 +12V (12V supply voltage from the ignition switch, e.g. ignition coil 15 or +) 9 ground 10 ignition coil for right-hand cylinder 4,5 - 15 kOhm Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi 1. Description - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Attention! Remove the sparking plug cap before adjusting the light disc! First, bring the right-hand cylinder to TDC (D marking on the flywheel). Now rotate the light disc precisely into position as shown in the picture. The position is correct when the LED (red circle) toggles. Now tighten the grub screws evenly and replace the spark plug caps. The bike is ready to start. Finally, check the ignition timing with a strobe and if necessary, correct the position of the light disc. The switches can be found at the front of the ignition box: switch adjustment rotary switch DipSchalter (curve selectionl) 1-5 curves 1-5 6-7 curves 1-2, double ignition 8-10 no function, test mode overspeed protection at 7900 rpm 1 (switch down) or at 9800 rpm (switch up) rev. counter frequency 2 (switch up >> fout =crankshaft switch down >> fout=camshaft ) Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi 1. Description - 2.Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Only use interference-free spark plugs! (recommended NGK caps with 5kOhm internal resistance) Malfunction sources : Unstable ignition timing : At some stroboscope lamps the ignition point suddenly oscillates around 4-6°. In this case the lamp once reacts to the ignition spark starting, another time to the burning end of the spark. If possible readjust the sensitivity of the lamp. Another possibility is to put an 0,1uF/400V-capacitor provisionally during the adjustment between the connections of the respective ignition coil. Doesn't start : If the engine should not start, or the starting procedure is suddenly strangled, then the ignition coils are mixed up. If so, swap the ignition cables which lead to the spark plugs or reconnect the external ignition coils. You can check the function of the ignition by unscrewing the spark plugs, leaving them in the plugs and connect to ground. Now start the engine with an attached stroboscope and check the ignition timing. Because of the missing spark plugs the engine runs fast enough to see a stable ignition at TDC. Sporadic engine cutout : If sometimes the engine suspends for 2-3 seconds while driving and keeps running thereafter normally that means that the ignition has been reset. The causes of this malfunktion could be a broken spark plug connector or a loose ignition cable. But in most cases a bad connection to the operating voltage supply causes this effect (starter lock, fuse holder etc.). For testing you can connect a wire directly from the ignition box power supply to the positive terminal of the battery. If the ignition now runs perfect, you've got an malfunction in the wiring harness. With points such a malfunction is not noticeable, because a short break of the power supply doesn't matter. In contrast electronics are very sensitive to weak power supplies. Volker Sachse Electronic development and manufacturing Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Germany Tel. 0049 5741/61188 Mobil: 0049 160/9414 2224 [email protected] www.elektronik-sachse.de Digital Ignition ZDG3 Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi V7 1. 2. 4. 5. Description Fitting and electical connection Adjustments General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741 61188 • [email protected] [ german version ] Digital Ignition ZDG3 Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi V7 1. 2. 4. 5. Description Fitting and electical connection Adjustments General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741 61188 • [email protected] [ german version ] Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi V7 1. Description - 2. Fitting and electrical connection - 3.Adjustment - 4. General The digital ignition ZDG3 replaces the points, centrifugal governor and ignition distributor. At the V7-engine it is very difficult to take up any signals from the crankshaft, therefore the signals have to be taken up from the distributer. The original distributor is unfortunately too small to take up the optical sensor technology, therefore it must be modified accordingly. The ignition distributor must be sent to me, so that I can change it to the new system. A change back of the distributor to the old function mode is not possible! Further now two ignition coils are needed. Function: per revolution of the crankshaft starting from TDC, the momentary peripheral speed is determined and by this means, the time up to ignition is calculated. Because the peripheral speed varies substantially during acceleration, this long measurement is selected in order to determine a relatively exact measurement. The following computation of ignition timing is divided into 4 ranges: Starting range, ignition always at TDC 1. 0-400 rpm Idling range, 2° or 7° advanced ignition 2. 400-1000 rpm Partial load range, the spark advance adjustment occurs here 3. 1000-6200 rpm maximum load range, constant 32° or 34° advanced ignition, depending 4. 6200-10000 rpm on curve selection As opposed to the original ignition system, ignition now takes place at each revolution of the crankshaft, thus also during the exhaust stroke. That has no influence on the engine run, also the adjustment becomes simpler thereby. ignition box modified ignition distributer Why measure by means of a light-barrier? Because as opposed to magnetic pickups which merely give impulses which vary according to RPM and therefore demand a more complicated computation, light-barriers on the give a static output signal. Unlike other ignition systems, here each cylinder has a self-sufficient ignition, i.e. two micro-controllers for two cylinders, thus two light-barriers. This has the advantage that the advanced ignition is precisely computed for each cylinder. Thus, this ignition can also be used with one-cylinder models, by leaving one channel unconnected. If the engine stops, the ignition current will be switched off after 3 sec. to protect the ignition coils. There is a choice of 7curves: ignition curves double ignition curves Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi V7 1. Description - 2.Fitting and electrical connection - 3. Adjustment - 4. General he fitting is accordingly simple: the modified distributor moves again with new gasket to its place. The tooth wheels position of camshaft and ignition distributor doesn't matter, because the ignition will be adjusted with the light disk later. With the plate with the ignition coils ignition coils you have several choices: - leaving the original at it's place and fitting a second one anywhere at the frame - two new or used ones at an individual place (e.g. with a mounting plate in place of the old ignition coil) The conductor cross-section of the ground wire should amount to 1,5-2,5 mm2 and schould be kept as short as possible. The conductor cross-section of the other cables should not be below 0,75 mm2. Always use end splices! Connection allocation of the system plug 1 ignition coil for left-hand cylinder 2 ground (ensure good contact to the frame!) 3 brown, ground (Pickup) 4 green, barrier P2 (l.h. cylinder) (Pickup) 5 yellow, barrier P1 (r.h. cylinder) (Pickup) 6 white, +5V (Pickup) 7 connector for the electronic rev. counter (if used) 8 +12V (12V supply voltage from the ignition switch, e.g. ignition coil 15 or +) 9 ground 10 ignition coil for right-hand cylinder Technical minimum requirements of the ignition coils (in case of an exchange): primary resistance: (measured between the connectors): 3-8 Ohm secundary resistance: (measured between high-voltage output and one of the 2 other connectors): 4,5 - 15 kOhm Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi V7 1. Describtion - 2. Fitting and electrical connection - 3.Adjustment - 4. General Warning: disconnect the sparking plug caps before adjusting! First the left cylinder must be brought on TDC (convergence marking B with arrow A on the wheel). Check the TDC by watching the left piston through the spark hole. Now turn the light disk exactly into the position as shown in the picture. The position is correct when the LED (yellow circle) toggles. Ensure that the light disk is in the centre of the light-barrier! Now tighten the grub screws evenly and replace the sparking plugs and caps. The bike is ready to start. Finally, check the ignition timing with a strobe and if necessary, correct the position of the light disk. It is recommended to mark the light disk and PCB, owing to the slightest movement or rotation of the light disc having a significant impact on the ignition timing. The switches can be found at the front of the ignition box: switch adjustment rotary switch DipSchalter (curve selectionl) 1-5 overspeed protection at 7900 rpm curves 1-5 1 6-7 curves 1-2, double ignition (switch down) or at 9800 rpm (switch up) rev. counter frequency 8-10 no function, test mode 2 (switch up >> fout =crankshaft switch down >> fout=camshaft ) Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Guzzi V7 1. Describtion - 2. Fitting and electrical connection - 3. Adjustments - 5. General Only use radioshielding caps for the spark plugs! (recommended NGK caps with 5kOhm internal resistance) At some stroboscope lamps the ignition point suddenly oscillates around 4-6°. In this case the lamp once reacts to the ignition spark starting, another time to the burning end of the spark. If possible readjust the sensitivity of the lamp. Another possibility is to put an 0,1uF/400V-capacitor provisionally during the adjustment over the connections of the respective ignition coil. In the case of the engine not starting, backfiring or the starting procedure is suddenly strangled, the external ignition coils are reversed. If so, swap the ignition cables which lead to the sparking plugs or reconnect the external ignition coils. Volker Sachse Electronic development and manufacturing Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Germany Tel. 0049 5741/61188 Mobil: 0049 160/9414 2224 [email protected] www.elektronik-sachse.de Anbauanleitung digitale Zündung ZDG3 (Moto Guzzi V7) 1. Beschreibung - 2. Montage und elektrischer Anschluss - 3. Einstellung - 5. Allgemeines Nur entstörte Kerzenstecker verwenden! Nicht entstörte Stecker verursachen heftige Störstrahlung, die die Elektronik empfindlich stören. Sehr gut sind NGK-Stecker mit internem 5kOhm-Widerstand geeignet. Bei manchen Stroboskoplampen tritt der Effekt auf, dass der Zündzeitpunkt scheinbar schlagartig um 4-6° hin- und herpendelt. Das liegt daran, dass die Lampe einmal auf das Starten des Zündfunkens und ein anderes mal auf das Brennende des Funkens reagiert. In diesem Fall die Empfindlichkeit der Lampe (wenn möglich) nachjustieren. Eine andere Möglichkeit ist, einen 0,1uF/400V-Kondensator provisorisch für die Dauer der Einstellung über die Anschlüsse der jeweiligen Zündspule zu schalten. Sollte der Motor nicht starten, sondern im Gegenteil der Startvorgang schlagartig abgewürgt wird, dann sind die Zündspulen vertauscht. In diesem Fall die Zündkabel oder die Anschlüsse der Spulen tauschen. Volker Sachse Elektrotechnische Entwicklung & Vertrieb Lerchenweg 12 D 32312 Luebbecke Tel. 0049 5741/61188 [email protected] www.elektronik-sachse.de Digital Ignition ZDG3 Instruction manual digital ignition for Laverda 750 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Description Mounting Electrical connection Adjustment General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected] [german version] Digital Ignition ZDG3 Instruction manual digital ignition for Laverda 750 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Description Mounting Electrical connection Adjustment General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected] [german version] Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Laverda 750 1. Description - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General The digital ignition ZDG3 consists of three components - Light-barrier printed circuit board - and corresponding mechanical components - The ignition box - possibly double ignition coil (not included) and replaces the contact breaker sets and the mechanical advance unit. Function: per revolution of the crankshaft starting from TDC, the momentary peripheral speed is determined and by this means, the time up to ignition is calculated. Because the peripheral speed varies substantially during acceleration, this long measurement is selected in order to determine a relatively exact measurement. The following computation of ignition timing is divided into 4 ranges 1. 0-400 rpm 2. 400-1000 rpm 3. 1000-6200 rpm 4. 6200-10000 rpm Starting range, ignition always at TDC Idling range, 2 - or 7° advanced ignition, depending upon curve selection Partial load range, the spark advance adjustment occurs here. Maximum load range, constant 32° or 34° advanced ignition, depending on curve selection. As opposed to the original ignition system, ignition now takes place at each revolution of the crankshaft, thus also during the exhaust stroke. This is due to the fact that this ignition system is used also on other motorcycle types where light-barriers are directly mounted at the crankshaft. That has no influence on the engine run, also the adjustment becomes simpler thereby. Ignition box light disc and tappet light-barrier printed circuit board Why measure by means of a light-barrier? Because as opposed to magnetic pickups which merely give impulses which vary according to RPM therefore demanding a more complicated computation, light-barriers give a static output signal. Because Laverda has a synchronous run of both pistons only once a time the sparks must be produced per revolution for both cylinders at the same time. If the engine stops, the ignition current will be switched off after 3 sec. to protect the ignition coils. Five ignition curves are available: ignition curves Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Laverda 750 1. Description - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Remove the contact breaker plate and the mechanical advance unit and fit the tappet. Then push the cable through the supply hole and fasten the printed circuit board as shown on the picture. At last put the light disc onto the tappet, but do not tight the set-screws yet. Using the old ignition coils you can mount the ignition box in the tool box. If a double ignition coil is used, you can mount the ignition box instead of the second ignition coil. In this case one output of the box will be unconnected. (On the pictures the old version is shown) Except for coils from a 2-stroke engine and CDI types, nearly all types of new or used ignition coils can be used, which corresponds to the electrical conditions (applies also to double ignition coils): Technical minimum requirements of the ignition coils: resistance primary coil (measured between the connectors): 3-8 Ohm resistance secundary coil (measured between high-voltage output and one of the 2 other connectors): 4,5-15kOhm. Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Laverda 750 1. Describtion - 2. Mounting - 3. Electrical connections - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Schematic of the electrical connections Connection allocation of the system plug 1 ignition coil right cylinder 2 ground (Make sure of a good contact to the frame!!) 3 brown, ground (Pickup) 4 green, light barrier (Pickup) 5 yellow, light barrier (Pickup) 6 white, +5V (Pickup) 7 tachometer output 8 +12V (Supply voltage from the ignition switch) 9 ground 10 ignition coil left cylinder The conductor cross-section of the ground wire should amount to 1,52,5 mm2 and schould be kept as short as possible. The conductor cross-section of the other cables should not be below 0,75 mm2. Always use end splices! Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Laverda 750 1. Description - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Disconnect the spark plug caps before adjusting! First, bring the pistons to TDC. (1-marking on the freewheel). Now rotate the light disk into the position as shown on the picture (Which two cutting does not matter). The position is correct when the LED (yellow circle) toggles. Ensure that the light disk is in the centre of the light-barrier! Now tighten the grub screws evenly and replace the spark plug caps. The bike is ready to start. Finally, check the ignition timing with a strobe and if necessary, correct the position of the light disk. It is recommended to mark the light disk and tappet, owing to the slightest movement or rotation of the light disk having a significant impact on the ignition timing. The switches can be found at the front of the ignition box. switch adjustment rotary switch dip switch (curve selectionl) 1-5 curves 1-5 overspeed protection at 7900 rpm 6-7 curves 1-2, double ignition (Guzzi) 1 8-10 no function, test mode 2 (switch down) or at 9800 rpm (switch up) rev. counter frequency (switch up >> fout =crankshaft switch down >> fout=camshaft ) Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Laverda 750 1. Description - 2.Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Only use interference-free caps for the spark plugs! (recommended NGK caps with 5kOhm internal resistance) At some stroboscope lamps the ignition point suddenly oscillates around 4-6°. In this case the lamp once reacts to the ignition spark starting, another time to the burning end of the spark. If possible readjust the sensitivity of the lamp. Another possibility is to put an 0,1uF/400V-capacitor provisionally during the adjustment over the connections of the respective ignition coil. Volker Sachse Electronic development and manufacturing Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Germany Tel. 0049 5741/61188 Mobil: 0049 160/9414 2224 [email protected] www.elektronik-sachse.de Digital Ignition ZDG3 Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Morini 350/500 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Description Fitting Electrical connection Adjustments General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected] Digital Ignition ZDG3 Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Morini 350/500 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Description Fitting Electrical connection Adjustments General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected] Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Morini 350/500 1. Description - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General The digital ignition ZDG3 consists of three components - Light-barrier printed circuit board and corresponding mechanical components - The ignition box - Ignition coils (not included) and replaces the original Ducati pickup-coils and ignition boxes. Function: per revolution of the crankshaft starting from TDC, the momentary peripheral speed is determined and by this means, the time up to ignition is calculated. Because the peripheral speed varies substantially during acceleration, this long measurement is selected in order to determine a relatively exact measurement. The following computation of ignition timing is divided into 4 ranges 1. 0-400 rpm 2. 400-1000 rpm 3. 1000-6200 rpm 4. 6200-10000 rpm Starting range, ignition always at TDC Idling range, 2 - or 7° advanced ignition, depending upon curve selection Partial load range, the spark advance adjustment occurs here. Maximum load range, constant 32° or 34° advanced ignition, depending on curve selection. As opposed to the original ignition system, ignition now takes place at each revolution of the crankshaft, thus also during the exhaust stroke. This is due to the fact that this ignition system is used also on other motorcycle types where light-barriers are directly mounted at the crankshaft. Ignition box light disc, tappet and light-barrier printed circuit board Why measure by means of a light-barrier? Because as opposed to magnetic pickups which merely give impulses which vary according to RPM therefore demanding a more complicated computation, light-barriers give a static output signal. Unlike other ignition systems, here each cylinder has a self-sufficient ignition, i.e. two micro-controllers for two cylinders, thus two light-barriers. This has the advantage that the advanced ignition is precisely computed for each cylinder. Thus, this ignition can also be used with one-cylinder models, in that one channel is left unconnected. If the engine stops, the ignition current will be switched off after 3 sec. to protect the ignition coils. Five curves can be selected: ignition curves Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Morini 350/500 1. Description - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General With some machines there has been an advance difference between front and rear cylinder in consequence of different compression of both cylinders and mechanical friction inside the machine. So a redesign of the pickup has been necessary. Replace the original pickup parts, put the driver onto the shaft and driver secure it with the original M7 nut. Then put the pickup-plate together with the light disk onto the driver. Fasten the plate but not the disk. Place the ignition box where space is found on the frame, for example on the left of the battery. Shape a piece of aluminium or other metal and fix it to the frame using cable ties. The ignition box can now be mounted on this piece of metal. Except for coils from a 2-stroke engine and CDI types, nearly all types of new or used ignition coils can be used. The two coils must of course be of the same type. Technical minimum values of the ignition coils: resistance primary coil (measured between the connectors): 2.5 - 8 Ohm resistance secundary coil (measured between high-voltage output and one of the 2 other connectors): 4.5 - 15kOhm. Mounting suggestion: small plates on the original ignition boxes frame brackets. Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Morini 350/500 1. Description - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Circuit diagram The conductor cross-section of the ground wire should amount to 1,5-2,5 mm2 and schould be kept as short as possible. The conductor cross-section of the other cables should not be below 0,75 mm2. Always use end splices! Connection allocation of the system plug 1 Ignition coil, rear cylinder 2 Ground (ensure good contact to the frame!) 3 brown, Ground (Pickup) 4 green, light barrier (Pickup) 5 yellow, light barrier (Pickup) 6 white, +5V (Pickup) 7 electronic tachometer output 8 +12V (Supply voltage from the ignition switch, fusebox - left fuse). 9 Ground 10 Ignition coil, front cylinder Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Morini 350/500 1. Description - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Warning: diskonnect the sparking plug caps before adjusting! First, bring the rear cylinder to TDC. (PMS2-marking on the alternator flywheel, working stroke). You can recognize the working stroke by the marking on the camshaft. The marking indicates the front exhaust stroke, but rear TDC of a 3 1/2 engine the rear working stroke is right beside. The markings at the 500-engine are different to the 3 1/2 engine. Now rotate the light disk precisely into position as shown in the picture. The position is correct when the LED (yellow circle) toggles. Ensure that the light disk is in the centre of the light-barrier! Now tighten the grub screws evenly and replace the sparking plug caps. The bike is ready to start. Finally, check the ignition timing with a strobe at the rear cylinder and if necessary, correct the position of the light disk. It is recommended to mark light disk and driver, owing to the slightest movement or rotation of the light disk having a significant impact on the ignition timing. Then check the timing of the front cylinder and correct a possible deviation by shifting the second PCB. The switches can be found at the front of the ignition box. switch adjustment rotary switch dip switch (curve selectionl) 1-5 curves 1-5 overspeed protection at 7900 rpm 6-7 curves 1-2, double ignition (Guzzi) 1 8-10 no function, test mode 2 (switch down) or at 9800 rpm (switch up) rev. counter frequency (switch up >> fout =crankshaft switch down >> fout=camshaft ) Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Moto Morini 350/500 1. Description - 2.Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General In the case of the engine not starting, backfiring, or kick-start kicking back, the external ignition coils are reversed. If so, swap the ignition cables which lead to the sparking plugs or reconnect the external ignition coils. Only use interference-free spark plug caps! (recommended NGK caps with 5kOhm internal resistance) At some stroboscope lamps the ignition point suddenly oscillates around 4-6°. In this case the lamp once reacts to the ignition spark starting, another time to the burning end of the spark. If possible readjust the sensitivity of the lamp. Another possibility is to put an 0,1uF/400V-capacitor provisionally during the adjustment over the connections of the respective ignition coil. Volker Sachse Electronic development and manufacturing Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Germany Tel. 0049 5741/61188 Mobil: 0049 160/9414 2224 [email protected] www.elektronik-sachse.de Digital Ignition ZDG3 Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Benelli Tornado 650 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Description Fitting Electrical connection Adjustments General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected] [german version] Digital Ignition ZDG3 Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Benelli Tornado 650 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Description Fitting Electrical connection Adjustments General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected] [german version] 3 Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 (Benelli Tornado 650) 1. Desciption - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4.Adjustment - 5. General The digital ignition ZDG3 consists of following components: - light-barrier printed circuit board - corresponding mechanical components - the ignition box and replaces the original breaker points plate and centrifugal governor. Function: per revolution of the crankshaft starting from TDC, the momentary peripheral speed is determined and by this means, the time up to ignition is calculated. Because the peripheral speed varies substantially during acceleration, this long measurement is selected in order to determine a relatively exact measurement. The following computation of ignition timing is divided into 4 ranges: 1. 0-400 rpm 2. 400-1000 rpm 3. 1000-6200 rpm 4. 6200-10000 rpm Starting range, ignition always at TDC Idling range, 2° or 7° advanced ignition Partial load range, the spark advance adjustment occurs here maximum load range, constant 32° or 34° advanced ignition, depending on curve selection As opposed to the original ignition system, ignition now takes place at each revolution of the crankshaft, thus also during the exhaust stroke. That is because of the fact that this ignition system is used also in other motorcycle types, where the light barriers are directly mounted at the crankshaft. That has however no influence on the engine run, thereby the adjustment becomes easier. ignition box light disc and tappet light-barrier printed circuit board Why measure by means of a light-barrier? Because as opposed to magnetic pickups which merely give impulses which vary according to RPM and therefore demand a more complicated computation, light-barriers on the give a static output signal. Because at the Benelli both pistons are going up and down at the same time both sparks for both cylinders must be produced at the same time per revolution. If the engine stops, the ignition current will be switched off after 3 sec. to protect the ignition coils. Five ignition curves are available: ignition curves Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 (Benelli Tornado 650) 1. Description - 2.Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Remove the original breaker points plate and the centrifugal governor, push the driver onto the axle and tighten the two set-screws. Then push the connection cable of the PCB through the original rubber plug and further through the admission channel. Finally push the light disk onto the driver, but don't tighten the set-screws yet. The fixing of the ignition box takes place e.g. at the middle square profile of the frame by velcro fastener. Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 (Benelli Tornado 650) 1. Describtion - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical Connections - 4. Adjustments - 5. General Schematic of the electrical connections The two cables, which are connected to the points, can be attached directly to the system plug (term 2 and 3, see below). The sequence right/left does not have to be considered. The supply voltage can be taken from the fuse holder: The conductor cross-section of the ground wire should amount to 1,5-2,5 mm2 and schould be kept as short as possible. The conductor cross-section of the other cables should not be below 0,75 mm2. 1st connecting terminal from the right side (seen in driving direction) Always use end splices! Connection allocation of the system plug 1 ignition coil right cylinder 2 ground (Make sure of a good contact to the frame!!) 3 brown, ground (Pickup) 4 green, light barrier (Pickup) 3-8 Ohm 5 yellow, light barrier (Pickup) secundary resistance: 6 white, +5V (Pickup) 7 tachometer output 8 +12V (Supply voltage from the ignition switch) 9 ground 10 ignition coil left cylinder Technical minimum requirements of the ignition coils (in case of an exchange): primary resistance: (measured between the connectors): (measured between high-voltage output and one of the 2 other connectors): 4,5 - 15 kOhm Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 (Benelli Tornado 650) 1. Describtion - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connections - 4. Adjustments - 5. General Attention! Remove the sparking plug cap before adjusting the light disc! First both cylinders must be brought on TDC, at the Benelli a problem, because there is no marking at all. Best you can do is to find the TDC with a special tool (just as, although more inaccurately, also a soft staff (felt-tip pen) is possible) through the spark hole. You can move the crankshaft with a 6mm allen key at the central generator screw. For turning more easily unscrew the parking plugs . Now rotate the light disk precisely into position as shown in the picture. The position is correct when the LED (yellow circle) toggles. Now tighten the grub screws evenly and replace the sparking plugs and caps. The bike is ready to start. Finally, check the ignition timing with a strobe and if necessary, correct the position of the light disk. The switches can be found at the front of the ignition box: switch adjustment rotary switch dip switch (curve selectionl) 1-5 curves 1-5 6-7 curves 1-2, double ignition (Guzzi) overspeed protection at 7900 rpm 1 (switch down) or at 9800 rpm (switch up) rev. counter frequency 8-10 no function, test mode 2 (switch up >> fout =crankshaft switch down >> fout=camshaft ) Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 (Benelli Tornado 650) 1. Beschreibung - 2. Montage - 3. Elektrischer Anschluss - 4. Einstellung - 5. Allgemeines Only use interference-free caps for the spark plugs! (recommended NGK caps with 5kOhm internal resistance) At some stroboscope lamps the ignition point suddenly oscillates around 4-6°. In this case the lamp once reacts to the ignition spark starting, another time to the burning end of the spark. If possible readjust the sensitivity of the lamp. Another possibility is to put an 0,1uF/400V-capacitor provisionally during the adjustment over the connections of the respective ignition coil. If the engine should not start with slowly turning starter, probably the battery voltage falls under the minimum supply voltage of the ignition (approx. 7V). In this case charge the battery or check the bonding battery/ framework. Volker Sachse Electronic development and manufacturing Lerchenweg 12 32312 Luebbecke Germany Tel. 0049 5741/61188 Mobil: 0049 160/9414 2224 [email protected] www.elektronik-sachse.de Digital Ignition ZDG3 Instruction manual digital ignition for HONDA CB350-750 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Description Mounting Electrical connection Adjustment General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected] Digital Ignition ZDG3 Instruction manual digital ignition for HONDA CB350-750 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Description Mounting Electrical connection Adjustment General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected] Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Honda CB350-750 1. Description - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General The digital ignition ZDG3 consists of three components - Light-barrier printed circuit board - and corresponding mechanical components - The ignition box - possibly double ignition coil (not included) and replaces the contact breaker sets and the mechanical advance unit. Function: per revolution of the crankshaft starting from TDC, the momentary peripheral speed is determined and by this means, the time up to ignition is calculated. Because the peripheral speed varies substantially during acceleration, this long measurement is selected in order to determine a relatively exact measurement. The following computation of ignition timing is divided into 4 ranges 1. 0-400 rpm 2. 400-1000 rpm 3. 1000-6200 rpm 4. 6200-10000 rpm ignition box Starting range, ignition always at TDC Idling range, 2 - or 7° advanced ignition, depending upon curve selection Partial load range, the spark advance adjustment occurs here. Maximum load range, constant 32° or 34° advanced ignition, depending on curve selection. pick-up PCB (printed circuit board) and disk Why measure by means of a light-barrier? Because as opposed to magnetic pickups which merely give impulses which vary according to RPM therefore demanding a more complicated computation, light-barriers give a static output signal. Unlike other ignition systems, here each pair of cylinders has a self-sufficient ignition, i.e. two microcontrollers for two pairs of cylinders, thus two light-barriers. This has the advantage that the advanced ignition is precisely computed for each pair of cylinders. Thus, this ignition can also be used with one-cylinder models, by leaving one channel unconnected. If the engine stops, the ignition current will be switched off after 3 sec. to protect the ignition coils. Five ignition curves are available: ignition curves Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Honda CB350-750 1. Describtion - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General First remove contact plate and centrifugal governors. Remove springs and cam ring from the gonernor and push it again onto the crankshaft axle. Next push the disk and the printed circuit board carefully together onto the governor-axle. (An individual assembly is not possible, because the disk cannot be inserted later.) Finally, fit the pickup PCB (printed circuit board) by three M5 screws. Ensure that the light disc is midway between the lightbarrier. At last tighten the central hexagonal element with the M6-nut. The set-screws in the lens for later adjustment do not tighten yet. Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Honda CB350-750 1. Describtion - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical Connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Ignition circuit diagram Connection allocation of the system plug 1 ignition coil cylinder 2+3 2 ground (ensure good contact to the frame!) 3 ground (Pickup) 4 green, 'right' light barrier P2 (cyl. 2+3) (Pickup) 5 yellow,'left' light barrier P1 (cyl. 1+4)(Pickup) 6 white, +5V (Pickup) 7 tachometer output (for electronic rev counter) 8 +12V (12V supply voltage from the ignition switch, e.g. ignition coil 15 or +) 9 ground 10 ignition coil c ylinder 1+4 The conductor cross-section of the ground wire should amount to 1,5-2,5 mm2 and schould be kept as short as possible. The conductor cross-section of the other cables should not be below 0,75 mm2. Always use end splices! Fitting instructions for digital ignition ZDG3 for Honda CB350-750 1. Describtion - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical Connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General Attention! Remove the sparking plug cap before adjusting the light disc! First bring the outside pistons in TDC (TI F1-marking on the governor). Now rotate the light disk precisely into position as shown in the picture. The position is correct when the LED (yellow circle) toggles. Now tighten the grub screws evenly and replace the spark plug caps. The bike is ready to start. Finally, check the ignition timing with a strobe and if necessary, correct the position of the light disk. Keep the strobe not direct on the hole, but so far above that the marking can be seen still good. Otherwise the light barriers are influenced by lightning of the strobe. The switches can be found at the front of the ignition box: switch adjustment rotary switch dip switch (curve selectionl) 1-5 curves 1-5 6-7 curves 1-2, double ignition (only BMW, Guzzi) overspeed protection at 7900 rpm 1 (switch down) or at 9800 rpm (switch up) rev. counter frequency 8-10 no function, test mode 2 (switch up >> fout =crankshaft switch down >> fout=camshaft ) Anbauanleitung digitale Zündung ZDG3 (Honda CB350-750) 1. Describtion - 2. Fitting - 3. Electrical connection - 4. Adjustment - 5. General In case of the engine not starting, backfiring or stalling, the ignition coils are mixed up. If so reconnect the ignition coils. The ignition box (here still the 2nd-Version) can be fitted e.g. in the tool box under the seat. Only use interference-free spark plugs! (recommended NGK caps with 5kOhm internal resistance) At some stroboscope lamps the ignition point suddenly oscillates around 4-6°. In this case the lamp once reacts to the ignition spark starting, another time to the burning end of the spark. If possible readjust the sensitivity of the lamp. Another possibility is to put an 0,1uF/400V-capacitor provisionally during the adjustment over the connections of the respective ignition coil. Volker Sachse Elektrotechnische Entwicklung & Vertrieb Lerchenweg 12 D 32312 Luebbecke Tel. 0049 5741/61188 Mobil: 0049 160/9414 2224 [email protected] www.elektronik-sachse.de Digital Ignition ZDG3 Instruction manual digital ignition for BMW 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Description Mounting Electrical connection Adjustment General Volker Sachse • Lerchenweg 12 • D32312 Lübbecke • 0049 5741/61188 • [email protected]