The Animal Kingdom
Transcription
The Animal Kingdom
SaveNature.Org Teacher Guides SaveNature.Org Kingdom: Phylum: Phylum: The Animal Kingdom: Where Insects Fit In Animalia PROTOZOA PORIFERA COELENTERATA PLATYHELMINTHES NEMATHELMINTHES TROCHELMINTHES BRACHIOPODA BRYOZOA MOLLUSCA ECHINODERMATA ANNELIDA ONYCHOPHORA ARTHROPODA CHORDATA single celled animals sponges jellyfish, hydroids, corals, sea anenomes flatworms roundworms rotifers brachiopods moss animals molluscs (e.g. clams, snails, octipi) starfish, sea urchins, crinoids, sea cucumbers earthworms, leeches, marine worms onychophora (e.g. Peripatus) insects, arachnids, crustaceans, millipedes, centipedes fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals ARTHROPODA = INSECTS AND THEIR RELATIVES 5 Major Living Classes Subphylum: TRILOBITA! Class: Trilobites - extinct, known from fossils only Subphylum: CHELICERATA Class: Arachnida - spiders, scorpions, mites, ticks, etc Xiphosura - horseshoe crabs Pycnogonida - sea spiders Eurypterida - extinct, fossils only Subphylum: MANDIBULATA Class: Crustacea - crabs, shrimp, sowbugs, copepods, barnacles, amphipods Diplopoda - millipedes Chilopoda - centipedes Pauropoda - pauropods Symphyla - similar to centipedes Insecta - beetles, butterflies, wasps, flies, termites, grasshoppers, etc. Order: There are 30 major Orders of the Class INSECTA: Protura - proturans Collembola - springtails Diplura - diplurans Thysanura - bristletails, silverfish Ephameroptera - mayflies Odonata - dragonflies, damselflies Orthoptera -grasshoppers, katydids Mantodea - mantids Blattodea - cockroaches Phasmatodea - walkingsticks Dermaptera - earwigs Isoptera - termites Embioptera - webspinners Plecoptera - stoneflies Zorabptera - zorapterans Psocoptera - psocids Mallophaga - chewing lice Anoplura - sucking lice Thysanoptera - thrips Hemiptera - true bugs Homoptera - cicadas, plant hoppers, aphids Neuroptera - lacewings, antlions Coleoptera - beetles Strepsiptera - twisted-winged parasites Mecoptera - scorpionflies Trichoptera - caddisflies Lepidoptera - butterflies, moths Diptera - flies Siphonoptera - fleas Hymentoptera - ants, wasps, bees © 2009 Leslie Saul, SaveNature.Org, 699 Mississippi Street, suite 106, San Francisco, CA 94107 (415) 648-3392 [email protected] SaveNature.Org Teacher Guides El Reino Animal: En Donde los Insectos se Incluyen SaveNature.Org Reino: Pylum: Animal PROTOZOA PORIFERA COELENTERATA PLATYHELMINTHES NEMATHELMINTHES TROCHELMINTHES BRACHIOPODA BRYOZOA MOLLUSCA ECHINODERMATA ANNELIDA ONYCHOPHORA ARTHROPODA CHORDATA Phylum: animales unicelulares esponjas meudsas, hidrozoarias, corales, anemonas gusanos planos gusanos redondos rotifros braquiopodos animales que viven en el musgo moluscos (por ejemplo: almejas, corales, pulpos) estrella de mar, erizo de mar, crinoideos, pepinos de mar lombrices de tierra, sanguijuelas, gusanos marinos onicoforos (por ejemplo: Peripatus) insectos, aracnidos, crustaceos, chilopodos, diplopodos peces, amfibios, reptiles, aves y mamiferos ARTHROPODA = Los Insectos y sus Parientes 5 Grandes Clases Subphylum: TRILOBITA! Clase: Trilobites - extintos se conocen solo fosiles Subphylum: CHELICERATA Clase: Arachnida - arañas, escorpiones, aradores, garrapatas, etc Xiphosura - cazuelitas de mar Pycnogonida - arañas de mar Eurypterida - extintos, unicamente en fosiles Subphylum: MANDIBULATA Clase: Crustacea - cangrejos, camarones, cochinillas, copepodos, percebes, amfipodos Diplopoda - milpies Chilopoda - cienpies Pauropoda - pauropods Symphyla - similares a los cienpies Insecta - escarabajos, mariposas, avispas, moscas, termitas, grillos, etc. Orden: Protura - proturos Collembola - colembolos Diplura - dipluros Thysanura - Thysanuros Ephameroptera - cachipolla Odonata - libelulas, caballitos del diablo Orthoptera -saltamontes, esperanzas Mantodea - mantas Blattodea - cucarachas Phasmatodea - cuerpo de palo Hay 30 Ordens de la Clase INSECTA: Dermaptera - tijeretas Isoptera - termitas Embioptera - animales que tejen tela Plecoptera - moscas de las piedras Zorabptera - zorapteros Psocoptera - psocopteros Mallophaga - piojos Anoplura - piojos de hummanos Thysanoptera - trips Hemiptera - chinches Homoptera - cicadas, pulgones, afidos Neuroptera - hprmiga leon Coleoptera - escarabajos Strepsiptera - twisted-winged parasites Mecoptera - moscas escorpion Trichoptera - polillas Lepidoptera - mariposas, palomillas Diptera - moscas Siphonoptera - pulgas Hymentoptera - hormigas, avispas, abejas © 2009 Leslie Saul, SaveNature.Org, 699 Mississippi Street, suite 106, San Francisco, CA 94107 (415) 648-3392 [email protected]