Seamless Tubes and Pipes for Power Plants
Transcription
Seamless Tubes and Pipes for Power Plants
Seamless Tubes and Pipes for Power Plants Boiler_POGE_2014.indd 1 28/03/14 12.52 Tenaris Tenaris is the leading global manufacturer and supplier of tubular products and services used in the drilling, completion and production of oil and gas and a leading supplier of tubular products and services used in process and power plants and in specialized industrial and automotive applications. T_map_Eng_Feb2014[1]WarmRed.pdf 1 28/03/14 11.17 Aberdeen Nisku Through our integrated global network of manufacturing, R&D and service facilities, we are working with our customers to meet their needs for the timely supply of high performance products in increasingly complex operating environments. Tenaris has annual revenues of US$10.8 billion and 26,500 employees worldwide. Esbjerg Copenhagen Aksai Red Deer AlgomaTubes Prudential Munich Dalmine Hickman Bakersfield Oklahoma City Conroe Silcotub Pittsburgh Louisville Counce Campina Ploiesti Atyrau Bucharest Ankara Ashgabat NKKTubes Erbil Cedar Springs Westwego Misurata Dammam Monterrey Poza Rica Tamsa Guadalajara Ciudad del Carmen Mexico City Dos Bocas Villahermosa Comalcaco Basra Bahrain New Delhi Doha Mumbai Ho Chi Minh TuboCaribe Barrancabermeja Lagos Accra Villavicencio Neiva Luba Machachi Natal Lima Callao Kuala Lumpur Warri Onne Malabo Batam Luanda Balikpapan Jakarta SPIJ Darwin Broome Rio das Ostras Confab Rio de Janeiro Santiago Villa Mercedes Punta Arenas Boiler_POGE_2014.indd 2 Maputo Perth Siderca Montevideo Siat Manufacturing Centers Service Centers R&D Centers Commercial Offices 28/03/14 12.52 Seamless tubes and pipes for Power Plants Features Definition of the order Ordering Information - Norms and specifications - Steel grade and heat treatment - Sizes, minimum or average wall thickness - Lengths - Quantity - Surface finishing - Inspection Options: a) Fixed or multiple lengths b) Special tolerances c) Special tests d) Surface protection e) Special marking f) Colour coding g) Special packing Reference standards EN - ASTM/ASME - DIN -NF A - BS -UNI - ISO GB 5310 - GOST - JIS Steel grades Carbon steel; alloy steel (i.e.T/ P11, 13CrMo4-5, T/P22, 10CrMo9-10, 15NiCuMoNb5-6-4, T/P23); high alloy steel (i.e.T/P91, T/P92); stainless steel (TEMPALOY AA-1, TEMPALOY A-3 ) Boiler_POGE_2014.indd 3 Certification The products are supplied with 3.1 test certificates, according to EN 10204. Certification according to 3.2 can be agreed at the time of order. Identification and marking All products are identified in accordance with the material Specification and/ or in accordance with P O requirements (to be agreed). Special specific marking to be agreed. Packing Pipes may be furnished bare or coated and with capped ends. Tubes and pipes up to 3” OD will be supplied in bundles. In order to prevent rust during sea shipment, bundles of tubes may be wrapped with polypropylene sheets, and secured with flat steel bands. Over 3” OD will be supplied loose. Tests and inspections Main tests performed: - Heat analysis - Product analysis (when applicable) - Tensile test at room temperature - Tensile test at elevated temperatures (when applicable) - Impact test (when applicable) - Hydraulic test or equivalent NDE - NDE - Visual and dimensional inspection - PMI - Technological tests (when applicable) Multi Lead Rifled seamless cold drawn tubes for boiler are available upon request. Specific qualification Tenaris has been approved by various inspection bodies, TÜV - L.R. - etc. Homologations: - TÜV: AD W 0 - TRD 100 - PED 97/23/EC - IBR Tenaris applies a Total Quality Assurance programme in compliance with ISO 9001 28/03/14 12.52 Seamless hot finished tubes and pipes for utility boilers, industrial boilers and heat recovery steam generators Dimensional tolerances according to EN 10216-2 OUTSIDE DIAMETER O.D. TOLERANCES ± 1% or ± 0.5 mm whichever is the greater WALL THICKNESS O.D. mm TOLERANCES - W.T./O.D. ratio ≤ 0,025 ≤ 219,1 > 219,1 >0,025 ≤ 0,050 > 0,050 ≤ 0,10 > 0,10 ± 12,5% or ± 0.4 mm whichever is the greater ± 20% ± 15% ± 12,5% ± 10%* * For outside diameters ≥ 355,6 mm it is permitted to exceed the upper wall thickness locally by a further 5% of the wall thickness - Tighter manufacturing tolerances available upon request Lengths The tubes and pipes are supplied in random lengths or in fixed lengths to be analysed and agreed at time of order, in the range between 4,000 mm and 26,000 mm depending on the size. Other type of surface finishing may be agreed at the time of order Size range See table (page 6). Surfaces Tubes and pipes will be supplied in accordance with the standard workmanship as per hot finished products. Special surface protection may be agreed at the time of order. Boiler_POGE_2014.indd 4 28/03/14 12.52 DIMENSIONAL RANGE AVERAGE WALL THICKNESS OUTSIDE DIAMETER Notes on the behaviour of steel at high temperatures DIMENSIONAL RANGE FOR CARBON AND LOW ALLOY STEELS ACCORDING TO EN 10216-2 mm 2,0 2,3 2,6 2,9 3,2 3,6 4,0 4,5 5,0 5,6 6,3 7,1 8,0 8,8 10,0 11,0 12,5 14,2 16,0 17,5 20,0 0,630 0,689 0,787 21,3 22,0 25,0 25,4 26,9 30,0 31,8 32,0 Boiler tubes and pipes operate at very high pressures and temperatures for long periods of time. The pressure load combined with the high service temperatures produces a slow but continuous microstructural variation of the steel, causing a progressive reduction of the properties of the material itself: this phenomenon is called “Creep”. Since 1957 TenarisDalmine has been conducing studies on this topic in cooperation with recognized international R&D laboratories. It is member of the European Creep Collaborative Committee and participates in European R&D programs on boiler materials. Its creep laboratory conducts extensive studies and characterizations on all the boiler materials, with single tests reaching durations of more than 100000 hours. Tenaris performs deep analyses on the microstructural evolution, in order to verify the long term stability of the materials in service conditions. 33,7 35,0 38,0 40,0 42,4 44,5 48,3 52,0 54,0 57,0 60,3 63,5 70,0 73,0 76,1 82,5 88,9 101,6 108,0 114,3 127,0 133,0 139,7 141,3 152,4 159,0 EXAMPLE OF ISOTHERMAL CURVES FOR CREEP RUPTURE DATA 500 C 550 C 168,3 177,8 600 C 193,7 STRESS [N/mm2] 219,1 244,5 1000 273,0 323,9 355,6 100 406,4 457,0 508,0 559,0 0 10 100 1000 10000 100000 1000000 TIME [Hours] 610,0 660,0 711,0 812,0 Steel grades from Carbon up to 10CrMo5-5 (T/P11 according to ASTM A 213/A 335) 914,0 Alloy grades higher than 10CrMo5-5 feasibility ranges can be different; please contact Tenaris’ Technical Department 1016,0 Upon request, provided by Third Parties 1118,0 0,079 Boiler_POGE_2014.indd 5 0,091 0,102 0,114 0,126 0,142 0,157 0,177 0,197 0,220 0,248 0,280 0,315 0,346 0,394 0,433 0,492 0,559 28/03/14 12.52 0 HOT ROLLED TUBES FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE APPLICATIONS STANDARD CORRELATION BETWEEN EN - ASTM/ASME - DIN - NF A - BS - UNI - ISO EN EN 10216 Part 1 - TR2 Unalloy DIN ASTM/ASME NF 53 106 Carbon Steel 1629 Unalloyed 1630 Unalloyed 49-111 (p) 49-112 305 Car General use Ambient Temperature Pressure purposes Black Hot-deep zinc-coat. High Temp. Special Quality Requirem. Pressure purposes 300 °C max Commercial quality Medium Pressure Ambient Temp. P195TR1 P195TR2 P235TR1 P235TR2 P265TR1 A + Carbon equival A + Carbon equival Boil Sup No e 320 B + Carbon equival B + Carbon equival TU 37-a TU E 220 A Introduzione St 37.0 St 37.4 St 44.0 TU E 235 A C + Carbon equival P265TR2 St 44.4 St 52.4 St 52.0 EN EN 10216 Part 2 Unalloy Alloy NF 179 Low-Carbon Steel 192 Carbon Steel 209 C-Mo 210 Medium-carbon 213 Alloy (Ferr.& Aust.) 335 Alloy (Ferr.) 17175 17176 High Temp. Cold-Drawn Heat-Exchanger Boiler High-pressure Superheater Boiler Superheater Heat-Exchanger Boiler Superheater High Temp. Elevated Temp. Elevated Temp. For Hydrogen Service A + High temp serv Low C Low C Elevated Temperature Pressure purposes P195GH P235GH P265GH DIN ASTM/ASME 106 Carbon Steel B + High temp serv St 35.8 St 45.8 A1 20MnNb6 16Mo3 T1 T1a P1 P2 T1b T2 49-211 Alloy Elevated Temp. TU E 220 TU E 250 TU E 275 17 Mn 4 19 Mn 5 C C + High temp serv 49-210 15Mo3 49-213 Unalloy Alloy (Mo & Cr-Mo) Elevated Temp. 49-215 (p) Unalloy Alloy (Ferritic) Heat-Exchanger TU 37 C - TU 42 C - TU 42 TU 37 C - TU 42 C CR TU 48 C TU 48 C - TU 48 CR TU 48 C - TU 48 CR TU 52 C TU 15 D 3 TU 15 D 3 49-219 Unalloy Alloy (Mo & Cr-Mo) Elevated Temp. Furnaces 305 Car Allo Boil Sup Elev TU 37 F - TU 42 F 360 440 TU 15 D 3 243 TU 10 CD 5-05 TU 13 CD 4-04 620 TU 10 CD 9-10 622 TU 15 CD 2-05 T17 14MoV6-3 10CrMo5-5 13CrMo4-5 14MoV63 T11 T12 P11 P12 P15 P21 P22 T21 T22 10CrMo9-10 11CrMo9-10 T36 T5 P36 P5 T9 10CrMo910 10CrMo910 12CrMo910 TU 10 CD 5-05 TU 13 CD 4-04 TU 10 CD 9-10 TU 10 CD 9-10 P91 7CrWVMoNb9-6 X11CrMoWVNb9-1-1 T23 T911 P23 P911 X10CrWMoVNb9-2 T92 P92 UNS S-30434 UNS S-30942 | 1 TEMPALOY AA-1 ASNiCuMoNbS(**) 12CrMo195(G) 12CrMo195(V1) 12CrMo195(V2) X12CrMo91(G) X12CrMo91(V) P9 T91 Boiler_POGE_2014.indd 6 13CrMo44 12CrMo1210 25CrMo4 25CrMo4 15NiCuMoNb5-6-4 X11CrMo5+I X11CrMo5+NT1 X11CrMo5+NT2 X11CrMo9-1+I X11CrMo9-1+NT X10CrMoVNb9-1 * Vd TÜV 511/2 – **Vd TÜV 377/2 TU 10 CD 5-05 13CrMo44 X10CrMoVNb91(*) TU Z 12 CD 05-05 a TU Z 12 CD 05-05 b TU Z 10 CD 09 a TU Z 10 CD 09 b TU Z 12 CD 05-05 a TU Z 12 CD 05-05 b TU Z 10 CD 5-05 TU Z 10 CD 9 629 TU Z 10 CD 09 a 629 TU Z 10 CD 09 b TU Z 10 CDVNb 09-01 91 TU Z 10 CDNbV 09-02 1 2 | TEMPALOY A-3 2 28/03/14 12.52 UNI BS ISO 9329-1 Unalloyed steel 3059-1 Carbon 3601 Carbon Steel 663 Unalloyed steel Boiler Superheater No elevated Temp. 320 Special Delivery Cond. Ambient Temp. Pressure purposes 0 General Purposes 360 Fe 35-1 Fe 35-2 Fe 35-1 TS 360 430 Fe 45-1 Fe 45-2 Fe 45-1 TS 410 TS 430 7088 Ambient Temp. Pressurepurposes EN EN 10216 Part 3 Unalloy Alloy Fine Grain Pressure purposes BS 3603:91 (p) DIN Requested Values 17179:86 Fine Grain KV Trasvers Elongation Average J Min Temperature °C Special requirements A% Min St E 255 WSt E 255 TSt E 255 E St E 255 430 LT Fe 52-1 Fe 52-2 3606 5462 Heat Exchangers High-pressure Elevated Temp. ISO 9329-2 Unalloy Alloy Pressure purposes Specific Temp. 320 400 440 C 14 C 18 PH 23 PH 26 UNI BS & Cr-Mo) emp. TU 42 F 3 D 5-05 D 4-04 D 9-10 3059-2 Carbon Alloy Boiler Superheater Elevated Temp. 3602-1 Carbon and C-Mn 3604-1 Alloy (Ferritic) Pressure purposes Elevated Temp. Pressure purposes Elevated Temp. 360 440 360 430 TS 500 PH 29 500 Nb 243 243 16 Mo5 PH 35 16Mo3 261 8CrMo4-5 620-460 660 621 620 - 440 621 620 14CrMo3 622-490 622 622 12CrMo910 591 625 625 CD 05-05 a CD 05-05 b 12MoCr6-2 8CrMo5-5 13CrMo4-5 P275NL1 P275NL2 P355N P355NH P355NL1 P355NL2 P460N P460NH P460 NL1 P460NL2 P620Q P620QH P620QL P690Q P690QH P690QL1 P690QL2 St E 285 WSt E 285 T St E 285 E St E 285 St E 355 W St E 355 T St E 355 E St E 355 St E 420 WSt E 420 TSt E 420 ESt E 420 St E 460 W St E 460 T St E 460 E St E 460 According to Table 7 EN 10216-3 Requested values are depending from steel grades and wall thickness 14 11CrMo9-10(TA) (TNTT) X11CrMo5TA X11CrMo5TN-TT 629-470 CD 09 a 629-590 CD 09 b CDVNb 09-01 91 Boiler_POGE_2014.indd 7 629-470 629-590 X11CrMo9-1TA X11CrMo9-1TN-TT X10CrMoVNb9-1 28/03/14 12.52 Cold drawn seamless tubes for heat exchangers and boilers 17,5 20,0 22,2 25 28 30 32 36 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 80 90 100 150 200 0,840 0,866 0,985 1,000 Dimensional tolerances according to EN 10216-2 1,060 1,185 OUTSIDE DIAMETER 1,250 1,260 O.D. TOLERANCES 1,330 1,378 ± 1% or ± 0.5 mm whichever is the greater 1,500 1,575 1,670 WALL THICKNESS 1,750 1,900 O.D. mm 2,010 TOLERANCES - W.T./O.D. ratio ≤ 0,025 2,125 ≤ 219,1 2,245 2,375 >0,025 ≤ 0,050 > 0,050 ≤ 0,10 > 0,10 ± 12,5% or ± 0.4 mm whichever is the greater - Tighter manufacturing tolerances available upon request 2,500 2,760 2,875 3,000 3,250 3,500 4,000 4,250 4,500 5,000 5,240 5,500 5,563 Tenaris produces cold drawn seamless tubes/pipes in various steels - carbon, low or high alloyed - for heat exchangers and boilers. Surface protection Tubes for heat exchangers are supplied unprotected or with a temporary external oil protection to prevent rust. Lengths Tubes/pipes can be supplied in lengths of the intervals indicated in the table below: Size range See table (page 14). MIN. LENGTH 2.750 mm 6,000 MAX. LENGTH 25.000 mm 6,250 Below 4.000 mm and above 18.600 mm, lengths shall be checked on a case by case basis. 6,625 7,000 7,625 8,625 9,625 10,750 12,750 14,000 16,000 18,000 20,000 22,000 26,000 28,000 32,000 36,000 40,000 44,000 0,689 0,787 0,874 0,984 1,102 1,181 1,260 1,417 1,575 1,772 1,969 2,165 2,362 2,559 2,756 3,150 3,543 3,937 5,906 7,874 OUTSIDE DIAMETER 24,000 inch. AVERAGE WALL THICKNESS Boiler_POGE_2014.indd 8 28/03/14 12.52 REFERENCE STANDARDS AND STEEL GRADES STANDARD STEEL GRADE ASTM A 179 - ASME SA 179 Sez.II LOW CARBON ASTM A106 - ASME SA 106 Sez.II Gr. A - B - C ASTM A 192 - ASME SA 192 Sez.II LOW CARBON ASTM A 209 - ASME SA 209 Sez.II Gr. T1- T1a ASTM A210 - ASME SA210 Sez.II Gr. A1 - C ASTM A 213 - ASME SA 213 Sez.II Gr. T2 - T5 - T11 - T12- T22 ASTM A 333 - ASME SA 333 Sez.II Gr. 1 - 6 ASTM A 334 - ASME SA 334 Sez.II Gr. 1 - 6 ASTM A 335 - ASME SA 335 Sez.II Gr. P1 - P2 - P5 - P11 - P12- P22 EN 10216-2 P235GH EN 10216-2 P265GH EN 10216-2 16Mo3 EN 10216-2 10CrMo55 EN 10216-2 13CrMo45 EN 10216-2 10CrMo910 EN 10216-2 25CrMo4 EN 10216-3 P355N EN 10216-3 P355NH EN 10216-3 P355NL1 EN 10216-3 P460N EN 10216-3 P460NH EN 10216-3 P460NL1 EN STANDARDS CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE ABROGATED NATIONAL STANDARDS STANDARD STEEL GRADE STANDARD STEEL GRADE STANDARD STEEL GRADE STANDARD STEEL GRADE EN 10216-2 P235GH DIN 17175 St 35.8 STANDARD STEEL GRADE UNI 5462 C14 NFA 49215 TU 37 C EN 10216-2 P265GH DIN 17175 St 45.8 UNI 5462 C18 NFA 49215 TU 48 C EN 10216-2 16Mo3 DIN 17175 15Mo3 UNI 5462 16Mo5 NFA 49215 TU 15 D3 EN 10216-2 10CrMo55 NFA 49215 TU 10CD5.05 EN 10216-2 13CrMo45 DIN 17175 EN 10216-2 10CrMo910 NFA 49215 TU 10CD9.10 EN 10216-2 25CrMo4 EN 10216-3 BS 3606 621 13CrMo44 BS 3606 620 UNI 5462 14CrMo3 DIN 17175 10CrMo910 BS 3606 622 UNI 5462 12CrMo910 P355N DIN 17179 StE 355 EN 10216-3 P355NH DIN 17179 WStE 355 EN 10216-3 P355NL1 DIN 17179 TStE 355 EN 10216-3 P460N DIN 17179 StE 460 EN 10216-3 P460NH DIN 17179 WStE 460 EN 10216-3 P460NL1 DIN 17179 TStE 460 Boiler_POGE_2014.indd 9 28/03/14 12.52 DIMENSIONAL RANGE FOR CARBON AND ALLOY STEEL GRADES DIMENSIONAL RANGE AVERAGE WALL THICKNESS OUTSIDE DIAMETER mm 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 0 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 4 5 6 8 9 0,063 0,067 0,071 0,075 0,079 0,083 0,087 0,091 0,094 0,098 0,102 0,110 0,114 0,118 0,126 0,134 0,138 0,142 0,146 0,150 0,154 0,157 0,161 0,165 0,173 0,177 0,181 0,189 0,193 12,70 15,90 16,00 17,00 19,00 19,05 20,00 21,30 22,22 25,00 25,40 26,70 30,00 31,80 33,40 38,00 38,10 41,30 44,50 47,60 48,30 50,80 51,00 54,00 57,00 57,10 60,30 63,50 70,00 76,10 88,90 95,25 Carbon and alloy steel grades up to X11CrMo5 (EN 10216-2), T/P5 (ASTM A 213/A 335) Sizes available upon agreement Tolerances to be agreed with Tenaris’ Technical Department 10CrMo9-10 (EN 10216-2), T/P22 (ASTM A 213/A 335) and X11CrMo5 (EN 10216-2), T/P5 (ASTM A 213/A 335) steel grades excluded Boiler_POGE_2014.indd 10 28/03/14 12.52 5 6 8 9 0 1 2 4 6 6 8 9 0 1 2 4 7 7 8 9 0 1 3 5 8 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 4 9 6 8 9 0 1 3 5 10 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 4 11 6 7 8 9 0 2 4 6 12 7 8 9 0 2 3 4 5 7 8 0,500 0,626 0,630 0,669 0,748 0,750 0,787 0,840 0,875 0,985 1,000 1,051 1,185 1,250 1,315 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,750 1,874 1,900 2,000 2,008 2,125 2,245 2,248 2,375 2,760 3,000 3,500 3,750 0,181 0,189 0,193 0,197 0,201 0,205 0,213 0,220 0,228 0,232 0,236 0,240 0,244 0,216 0,264 0,268 0,272 0,276 0,280 0,287 0,295 0,299 0,303 0,307 0,311 0,315 0,319 0,323 0,331 0,339 0,346 0,350 0,354 0,358 0,366 0,374 0,378 0,382 0,386 0,390 0,394 0,398 0,402 0,409 0,417 0,421 0,425 0,429 0,433 0,441 0,449 0,457 0,461 0,465 0,469 0,472 0,480 0,484 0,488 0,492 0,500 0,504 WALL THICKNESS OUTSIDE DIAMETER 2,500 inch. ent Boiler_POGE_2014.indd 11 28/03/14 12.52 For additional information, please visit www.tenaris.com For technical assistance, please contact [email protected] Seamless tubes and pipes for power plants / Version 01 / March 2012 Follow us: Tenaris has produced this brochure for general information only. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained within this publication, Tenaris does not assume any responsibility or liability for any loss, damage, injury resulting from the use of information and data herein. Tenaris products and services are only subject to the Company’s standard terms and Conditions or otherwise to the terms resulting from the respective contracts of sale, services or license, as the case may be. The information in this publication is subject to change or modification without notice. For more complete information please contact a Tenaris’s representative or visit our website at www.tenaris.com. ©Tenaris 2012. All rights reserved. Boiler_POGE_2014.indd 12 28/03/14 12.52