April 21, 2016 - Wisconsin Gazette
Transcription
April 21, 2016 - Wisconsin Gazette
Milwaukee Rep swings for ‘Fences’ Acclaimed August Wilson interpreter Lou Bellamy takes up the tale of a black family in the 1950s. page 23 April 21, 2016 | Vol. 7 No. 11 Milwaukee, throw some shade page 10 14 Battle over the courts 4 Jews divided over sanctions A largely generational rift has arisen over a pro-Palestinian, antiIsraeli movement on campuses. Millions of dollars from dark money groups are fueling shockingly expensive partisan battles for control of state courts around the nation. Also see the editorial on page 12. 32 Space Raft sails onward Expectations are high for ‘Rubicon,’ the second album for Milwaukee rockers Space Raft, and they think it’s even better than their well-received debut. 35 Sweet on sour Sour beer’s suddenly all the rage, but New Glarus brewmaster Dan Carey has a jump on the competition — he’s been experimenting with the unique style since the brewery opened. 2 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 News with a twist Taking a whack Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker came up way short in his presidential bid, but we all know he isn’t lacking in the ego department. Earlier this spring he compared himself to Packers quarterback Aaron Rodgers, perhaps the most popular guy in the state, and also to Green Bay great Brett Favre. The governor said Donald Trump’s attack on his record was like “taking a whack” at Rodgers or Favre. Frame this Speaking of our governor, Walker is offering T-shirts from his short-lived presidential campaign in exchange for $45 to help pay off the campaign’s lingering $1.2 million debt. Walker can’t guarantee colors and sizes, but he said people who receive unwearable shirts could frame them or use them for “craft projects,” such as making decorative pillows or bags. wear veils in public. Now a gay steward with the airline has launched an online appeal against gay cabin members having to travel to Iran. One of them started an online petition titled: “Gay stewards from Air France don’t want to fly to the death penalty in Iran.” Wobbling away NASA scientists say global warming is shifting the way the Earth wobbles on its polar axis. Melting ice sheets are changing the distribution of weight on the planet, causing Earth’s wobble to pull toward the east. Yes, we realize this isn’t funny. Hello, Sweden speaking Sweden has created a phone number for the entire country. Call and you’ll hear the message, “You will soon be connected to a random Swede somewhere in Sweden.” And you will. Callers can talk to Swedes about anything within reason — from IKEA Fly the deadly skies First, female Air France flight to Abba. The Swedish Tourist attendants didn’t want to fly to Association created the project to Iran because they didn’t want to increase interest in the country. WiGWAG Clinton’s Cutlass By Lisa Neff and Louis Weisberg Naughty North Carolina star Daniel Craig. Last year, Sanders’ campaign twice sent Cary Lee After North Carolina Republi- Peterson “cease and desist” letcans rushed to enact anti-LGBT ters, but they went ignored until legislation, many in the entertain- Hollywood got stung. Now Peterment industry decided to boycott son is in federal custody. the Southern state. Most notably, Bruce Springsteen canceled a Fined for flags A man in West Long Branch, concert on April 10. Less notably, but not without consequence, the New Jersey, called police to porn site XHamster.com decided complain about vandalism of his to block users with North Caro- “Trump Make America Great lina IP addresses from its steamy Again” flags. Police responded streaming services. XHamster and ticketed the man for violating spokesman Mike Kulich said an ordinance that says political Quite a bite A Florida woman saved half of judging by North Carolina sign-on signs can’t be displayed until 30 days before an election. New Jera grilled cheese sandwich for 10 stats, the punishment is severe. sey’s primary takes place June 7. years because, she says, it bears the imprint of the Virgin Mary. Thanks for the help This year, she posted a picture A white nationalist super of the perfectly preserved sand- PAC tried boosting Donald Trump wich, missing only one bite, on ahead of Wisconsin’s GOP prieBay, where it sold for $28,000. mary by making robo-calls to The sale was announced on April prospective voters. The call from 12, which was National Grilled the American National super PAC Sugar shock A man arrested for stealing Cheese Day. The buyer, who is the promised that Trump would put CEO of the online casino Golden- “America first.” He finished last in $31 worth of candy bars in New Orleans is being prosecuted for a Palace.com, said he planned to the primary. felony because of multiple prior use the sandwich to raise money “theft of goods” convictions. If for charity. “It’s a part of pop The name is sucker culture that’s immediately and The creator of a bogus pro-Ber- convicted of stealing candy, he widely recognizable,” his spokes- nie Sanders super PAC collected could be sentenced to 20 years to man told The Miami Herald. “ nearly $50,000 from James Bond life in prison. A retired White House gardener put Hillary Clinton’s 1986 Oldsmobile Cutlass — with a “Clinton for Governor” sticker on the back windshield and Arkansas plates — up for sale. Mike Lawn bought the car at an auction for White House workers in 2000 to give to his daughter. But he’s kept it parked in a garage because she refused to drive what she said “looked like an old lady’s car.” ING C 0% FINIMAPRNEZA & FORESTER ON 2016 2016 SUBARU OUTBACK 2.5i 189 $ GDB-001 /MO. LEGACY, 2016 SUBARU FORESTER 2.5i 169 $ GFB-001 /MO. 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COM | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Pro-Palestinian campaign divides Jewish community By Louis Weisberg Staff writer As Jewish college students headed home to celebrate Passover with their families on April 21, there was one topic on many of their minds with the potential to disrupt the joyous mood around their Seder tables: the BDS movement. BDS stands for boycott, divestment and sanctions — against Israel. It’s a growing movement on college campuses, where students are stepping up protests of Israel’s human rights abuses against Palestinians, as well as the nation’s continued occupation of land that BDS supporters say belongs to Palestinians. BDS as proxy The BDS movement — although focused primarily on human rights — has become a proxy for disagreements over a much wider and longer-standing set of issues. As such, the movement has pitted Jews against Jews, pro-Israelis versus anti-Israelis, and pro-Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu supporters versus Netanyahu critics. It’s also created rifts in the progressive movement, which attracts Jewish followers because of the faith’s culture of tolerance and identification with the underdog. Reform Judaism — the largest branch of Judaism — was the first major religious denomination to support same-sex marriage, and Israel is the only nation in the Middle East that recognizes same-sex marriages. It also is the most progressive nation in the region by far. Arab countries stone adulterers to death, throw gays off skyscrapers to their deaths and some do not allow women to drive or even show their faces. Given the human rights abuses of other countries in the region, a lot of Jews believe Israel is singled out due to anti-Semitism, and they’re blaming the BDS movement for anti-Semitic incidents on campuses. While the Anti-Defamation League, which tracks and fights anti-Semitic hate crimes, said it hasn’t seen a dramatic rise in such crimes on campuses, a spokesman said, “The BDS movement does fuel anti-Semitism. We have some serious concerns about BDS.” He noted that anti-Semitic hate crimes in the United States routinely exceed antiMuslim hate crimes. Elana Kahn, director of the Jewish Community Relations Council for the Milwaukee Jewish Federation, said part of the problem she has with BDS is that “when we talk about Israel being grounded on injustice, we’re applying different standards to Israel than every other nation.” The University of California-Davis held a hearing last month to consider divesting university holdings from companies that do business with Israel. After the meeting, the school’s Jewish fraternity Alpha Epsilon Pi had its house defaced with swastikas. Fraternity leaders said they believed they had been targeted over their support for Israel. However, the coalition of student groups that supported divestment condemned the vandalism. Fighting anti-Semitism on campus The Simon Wiesenthal Center issued a report last year titled “Anti-Semitism on Campus: A clear–and-present danger.” The report called the growing rate of anti-Semitism on campuses “alarming” and “getting worse.” It referenced “grim examples of Jewish students being blocked from participation in student government and being harassed.” Last month, the University of California’s Board of Regents became the first to adopt a “Principles Against Intolerance” policy in response to a series of high-profile anti-Semitic incidents — including swastikas found on Jewish fraternities and the attempted exclusion of a student government candidate because of her Jewish faith. The document, which took months to prepare due to the charged political environment, states, “Anti-Semitism, antiSemitic forms of anti-Zionism and other forms of discrimination have no place at the University of California.” But to many Jews, especially older ones, anti-Zionism is inherently anti-Semitic. “The well-being of Israel is really a critical part of what it means to be a Jew today,” said Rabbi Mendel Matusof, director of the Rohr Chabad Jewish Student Center at UWMadison. The reality is that living in peace in the Middle East is impossible in these times, said Matusof. As WiG was preparing this story, the terrorist bombing of a bus in Jerusalem injured 21 people, two of them critically. And, the same day, an Israeli military court charged a soldier with manslaughter after he was caught on video by an Israeli human rights group fatally shooting a wounded Palestinian attacker. “Israel doesn’t live in a friendly neighborhood,” Matusof said. “What frustrates me now is the way we talk about Israel these days in America,” Kahn said. “We eliminate complexity. The problem is that real life is more complex than these really simple reductive narratives that people are drawing. They’re drawing cartoon characters. There’s good on one side and bad on the other. I would challenge people to find a place in their heart to care about Palestinians and Israeli Jews at the same time.” While Kahn doesn’t believe the BDS movement is inherently anti-Semitic, she believes it’s “a magnet for people who hold Jews in great disdain.” Jews against Israel Most Jews, especially older ones, want a two-state solution to the conflict between Israel and Palestine. But many who support the BDS movement, including members of groups such as Jewish Voices for Peace, want Jews to abdicate their control of Israel. They reject the notion of Zionism, which guarantees a Jewish state in perpetuity. “Anti-Zionism, non-Zionism is more common in Jewish history than Zionism,” said Rachel Ida Buff, faculty adviser to a recently formed JVP chapter on the UW-Milwaukee campus. JVP is a pro-Palestinian campus group whose supporters believe the conditions that led to the creation of a Jewish state no longer exist and do not justify what JVP national media coordinator Naomi Dann called a situation that “privileges Jews at the expense of Palestinian lives.” “The impact of Zionism … has been widescale displacement, dispossession of millions of Palestinians and nearly 50 years of a brutal military occupation,” Dann wrote to WiG in an email. She said her group values the fundamental equality of all people and cannot support Zionism because it devalues Palestinian lives.” “This is a generational issue that I think is reaching the fever pitch that it is because the Zionists are beginning to be scared of it,” Buff said. Buff said there’s a kind of McCarthyism in the Jewish community that stigmatizes and disavows Jews who speak out against Israeli military and social atrocities, as she does. She said she’s stepped on the equivalent of a “third rail.” But she said she will not be silenced for her beliefs. BDS next page Know your status. Get tested! Free HIV and STD testing at 6pm on Monday and Tuesday nights. No appointment needed. BESTD C·L·I·N·I·C 1240 E. Brady Street www.bestd.org @BESTDClinic Free consultation and estimate! cottagegardenerltd.com • (262) 538-0324 5 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 BDS from prior page “It is up to me to decide what my government does with its tax dollars,” she said. “Stop arming the occupation. The Zionists are being played by Netanyahu. American Jews are a little bit mistaken if they think the State Department is supportive of Jews. Israel is on the brink of (becoming) a pariah state. American geopolitical involvement is not going to make the world safe for Jews.” Progressive roots The BDS movement in the United States is emerging “from the heart of the American left,” according to Cary Nelson, a retired English professor at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. He’s co-editor of the book, The Case Against Academic Boycotts of Israel. BDS is the current cause célèbre of the left, and its presence can be seen at rallies and protests for virtually every grievance on the progressive agenda. Advocates for Palestinians have linked divestment to social justice movements against racism, militarization, globalization and other issues that are important to many college students. Campus divestment advocates often come to student government hearings with the backing of student associations for blacks, South Asians, Mexican-Americans, gays and others. Last year, anti-Israeli protesters unraveled a sign several yards long behind speakers at a Black Lives Matter rally in Milwaukee’s Red Arrow Park. The rally was intended to draw attention to the April 14, 2014, police shooting of Dontre Hamilton, an unarmed black man. The BDS sign was by far the largest at the rally. Jody Hirsh, a world-renown Jewish educator and WiG contributor who attended the rally, left because of it. “I went to the rally because I really feel (police shootings) are an American problem that needs to be dealt with and the first thing I saw was a sign that said, “Milwaukee, Ferguson, Palestine. Resistance to occupation is heroism,’” he said. “I was so upset, because it’s not the same thing at all,” he continued. “I felt that this very important American issue was hijacked by something different and I felt that I couldn’t participate in the rally.” Nevertheless, the BDS movement is growing on the backs of other issues. “Drawing these connections cross-struggle has been huge for our movement,” said Tory Smith, a 2012 Earlham College graduate and member of National Students for Justice in Palestine. UW students’ experience While BDS activism is taking a toll on Jewish life on some campuses, that’s not happening on campuses in Wisconsin, multiple sources told WiG. At UW-Madison, which reportedly has the nation’s eighth largest number of Jewish students — a statistic that Matusof questions — BDS is a very visible movement. Nonetheless, Jewish life on campus is thriving. UW-Madison offers a major in Jewish Studies and it has a number of active Jew- ish organizations, including fraternities and sororities. UW-Milwaukee has a small Jewish population of around 200, said Marc Cohen, interim executive director of Hillel Milwaukee. Hillel International supports Jewish life on campuses throughout the world. Cohen described Hillel in Milwaukee as a kind of “Switzerland,” where pro-Israelis and proPalestinians can talk freely and openly in a neutral, non-threatening environment. Hilary Miller, a Milwaukeean enrolled in Jewish Studies at UW-Madison, contrasts the Wisconsin experience with that at other schools. She has attended conferences at UC-Berkeley and UC-Irvine, and she’s felt the tension on those campuses. There, she said, some people in the BDS movement are “absolutely using this as a wedge against Jews. … Sometimes it reminds me of what I’ve studied about anti-Jewish propaganda in Nazi Germany.” Indeed, critics of Israel often complain that Jews have all the power, money and influence in the region. The re-emergence of what sounds similar to the myth of Jewish wealth and secret control of society frightens older Jews, because it echoes Nazi propaganda. But Miller said she’s encountered nothing like that sort of extremism at UW-Madison, which she described as a very comfortable environment for Jews. In fact, she’s highly engaged in Jewish activities. Miller founded the independent group Student Alliance for Israel, which she said is apolitical and promotes understanding of Israel’s traditions and culture. She attends pro-Palestinian events and rallies because she “wants to understand the other side,” she said. Miller identifies politically with progressives, but she feels almost apologetic at times in progressive circles about her involvement in Jewish activities. She knows Jewish students who are afraid to put such involvements on their resumes out of fear it might affect their job prospects, she said. And, based on what she witnessed in California, she’s afraid the situation on campus could deteriorate if BDS becomes a stronger force at UW–Madison. Ongoing internal conflict There will always be Jews who say that precisely because of their history of persecution, Israel should be more compassionate. But Jews such as Matusof and Kahn are alarmed “that the Jewish community is not seen anymore as a minority deserving of the same sensitivities that the progressive community really holds strong,” Matusof said. “Jews in America,” he added, “are seen as a white privileged class, while we still are a minority and there still is discrimination.” At any rate, analyzing and arguing are essential elements in Jewish theology and culture. There’s an old joke that goes, “If you ask 10 Jews for advice, you’ll get 11 opinions.” The number is probably higher. Call Us Today (414) 448-6441 Revolutionizing Women’s Healthcare We Treat: Hormone Imbalance BHRT, Medically Managed Weight Loss, Sexual Wellness, Medical Aesthetics, Hot Flashes PRP Facial Rejuvenation Mood Swings Hair Restoration, HGH Low Libido Depression Weight Gain Insomnia 2600 N. Mayfair Rd. 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Prospect Ave. • jhccmilwaukee.org A group of young people — ages 8 to 19 — is suing the federal government in a landmark climate change case. By Lisa Neff Staff writer Caregiver Support Group 1-2 pm • Tuesdays, June 21, July 19, August 16, and September 20 Chai Point Private Conference Room Are you providing care and support for a loved one with dementia? Do you want to connect with others who know what you’re going through? We understand and are here to help. Please join us as we explore dementia, discuss challenging behaviors, and offer practical tips and strategies. Facilitated by social workers: Dana Rubin–Winkelman MSW, CAPSW, JHCC Adult Day Center Carolyn Schuman, MSW, CAPSW, Chai Point Senior Living Light refreshments will be served. This program is free & open to the public. Please call 414.289.9600 to RSVP. Free parking is available under the building at 1414 N. Prospect Ave. 1400 North Prospect Avenue, Milw. • 414-289-9600 www.chaipoint.org • Like us on Facebook • Twitter@jsliving Environmental leaders call the case the most important lawsuit on the planet — and it’s been filed by kids. The plaintiffs, ages 8–19, expect the “trial of the century,” and they recently gained a U.S. magistrate’s clearance to go forward with their landmark climate change complaint against the federal government. The case will “determine if we have a right to a livable future or if corporate power will continue to deny our rights for the sake of their own wealth,” said plaintiff Kelsey Juliana of Eugene, Oregon. U.S. Magistrate Judge Thomas Coffin recently rejected motions for dismissal from the federal government and fossil fuel industry, delivering a victory to the plaintiffs, who accuse the government of violating their constitutional rights by permitting, encouraging and enabling the exploitation, production and combustion of fossil fuels. “Now these young plaintiffs have the right to prove that the government’s role in harming them has been knowing and deliberate for more than 50 years,” said Julia Olson, executive director of Our Children’s Trust and a co-counsel in the case. “The court upheld our claims that the federal government intensified the danger to our plaintiffs’ lives, liberty and property,” said plaintiffs’ attorney Philip Gregory. Specifically, Gregory’s clients accuse the government of failing to curtail fossil fuel emissions and allowing increased carbon pollution through fossil fuel extraction, production, consumption, transportation and export. According to the suit, these failures infringe on the young people’s right to life and liberty, as well as violate their substantive due process rights. Coffin, in denying the requests for dis- missal, wrote, “Plaintiffs give this debate justiciability by asserting harms that befall or will befall them personally and to a greater extent than older segments of society. It may be that eventually the alleged harms, assuming the correctness of plaintiffs’ analysis of the impacts of global climate change, will befall all of us.” The magistrate heard oral arguments in March in Eugene, during a hearing attended by hundreds. So many turned out that the arguments had to be streamed to the overflow assembled in three additional courtrooms. Continuing in court The young people have a guardian in the case, who is a named plaintiff — climate scientist James Hansen. Hansen said earlier this month, “Science clearly establishes that our planet’s increasing energy imbalance — caused in substantial part by our government’s support for the exploitation and combustion of fossil fuel — imposes increasingly severe risks on our common future. “Now, from Eugene, Oregon, comes a prescient and insightful ruling from a federal district court. Judge Coffin in effect declares that the voice of children and future generations, supported by the relevant science, must be heard. We will now proceed to prove our claims.” The youth plaintiffs include Victory Barrett, 16, who said, “People label our generation as dreamers but hope is not the only tool we have. I am a teenager. I want to do what I love and live a life full of opportunities. I want the generation that follows to have the same chance. I absolutely refuse to let our government’s harmful action, corporate greed and the pure denial of climate science get in the way of that.” 7 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Woman’s Party HQ becomes U.S. monument By Lisa Neff Staff writer President Barack Obama marked Equal Pay Day by designating a home central to the women’s rights movement as a national monument. The Washington, D.C., property is the Sewall-Belmont House and Museum, now designated the Belmont-Paul Women’s Equality National Monument. The president dedicated the monument named for Alva Belmont and Alice Paul, key figures in the women’s rights and suffrage movements, on April 12. “I want young girls and boys to come here, 10, 20, 100 years from now, to know that women fought for equality, it was not just given to them,” Obama said. “I want them to be astonished that there was ever a time when women earned less than men for doing the same work,” the president continued, addressing an audience that included tennis legend Billie Jean King and U.S. Sen. Barbara A. Mikulski. “I want them to be astonished that there was ever a time when women were vastly outnumbered in the boardroom or in Congress, that there was ever a time when a woman had never sat in the Oval Office.” The house was built more than 200 years ago and is one of the oldest homes near the Capitol. In 1929, the home became the National Woman’s Party headquarters, from which party members led the equality movement. They authored more than 600 pieces of federal, state and local legislation in support of equal rights. Belmont was an activist and suffragist and a major benefactor of the party. Paul founded the party and was a chief strategist in the movement, playing an instrumental role in passage and ratification of the 19th Amendment guaranteeing women’s suffrage. Later, working from the house, Paul drafted an update to the Equal Rights Amendment text, wrote provisions that were included in a civil rights act to prevent gender-based discrimination and worked to get women’s equality language incorporated in the charter of the United Nations. The president dedicated the monument on Equal Pay Day to call attention to the pay disparity between men and women. April 12 is the date in the current year that represents the extra days a typical woman working full time would have to work just to make Proud Founding Member of LGBT Chamber of Commerce. Jordan 5th Generation the same as a typical man did in the previous year. “I’m not here just to say we should close the wage gap,” said Obama. “I’m here to say we will close the wage gap. … If you don’t believe that we’re going to close our wage gap, you need to come visit this house, because this house has a story to tell.” Efforts to protect the house date to the early 1970s. The more recent proposals to include the site in the National Park System garnered congressional backing led by Mikulski, D-Maryland, as well as support from community leaders, women’s organizations, historians and conservation groups. “The Sewall-Belmont house and its historical archives of the women’s rights movement are a fitting addition to our National Park System,” said Sierra Club executive director Michael Brune. “As we celebrate the National Park Service Centennial and look ahead to the next century of conservation, it is public spaces like this that can help broaden our outdoor legacy. We look forward to continuing to work with the Obama administration to increase opportunities for people to connect with nature, history and each other.” PHOTOS: Library of Congress Alva Belmont circa 1910, above, Alice Paul, left. ‘I want young girls and boys to come here, 10, 20, 100 years from now, to know that women fought for equality, it was not just given to them.’ FLOOR SAMPLE & CLEARANCE SALE EXTRA BONUS DISCOUNT! EVEN ON IN-STOCK & SPECIAL ORDERS! LEATHER GALLERY 12 %OFF The lowest sale price on thousands of items. Plus 12 Months Special Financing Including affordable better quality furniture & mattresses. SOFAS • LOVESEATS • CHAIRS • OTTOMANS SECTIONALS • SLEEPER SOFAS • RECLINING YOU’RE LOCAL. WE’RE LOCAL. SO BUY LOCAL! SPECIAL ORDER OPTIONS LOW PRICE GUARANTEE! SMALL SCALE 5430 W. 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Sale ends Saturday, April 30th, 2016. ©BRF 8 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Wise words: Commencement season to begin Compiled by Lisa Neff Staff writer Students may be shaking spring-break sand from their flip-flops, but graduation celebrations are just weeks away for colleges and universities. Many Wisconsin colleges and universities — public and private — plan commencement ceremonies in May and are lining up speakers. NFL quarterback Russell Wilson will deliver the spring commencement address on May 14 at the University of WisconsinP H OTO : Co u rt e sy Madison. “It’s an honor to be asked to speak at NFL star Russell Wilson, featured on the any commencement ceremony, but I’m par- cover of Rolling Stone. ticularly excited to return to a place where I have so many great memories,” said the Super Bowl-winning Seahawk, who attend- tarian, will deliver the keynote the same day at Marquette University. ed UW-Madison. At Ripon College on May 15, the class Also in Madison, former Attorney General Eric Holder will give the keynote at the of 2016 will hear from soccer coach Pia University of Wisconsin Law School hood- Sundhage, who led the U.S. women’s team ing ceremony on May 13. “I’m thrilled to to two Olympic gold medals. Elsewhere, graduates of 2016 will hear have the opportunity to talk to these graduates about the road ahead,” Holder said in a from Vice President Joe Biden, who will news release. “And I hope by sharing some deliver commencement addresses at the of my own experiences, they see that it’s a U.S. Military Academy, Delaware State Unibig world just waiting for them to make a versity and Syracuse University’s College of Law. positive impact.” First lady Michele Obama will address On May 22, House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., will address the graduating class at graduating seniors at Jackson State UniverCarthage College in Kenosha, while alumna sity in Mississippi, as well as City College of Judith Mayotte, a TV producer and humani- New York and the Santa Fe Indian School in Santa Fe, New Mexico. WiG ushers in the commencement season with a look at wise words delivered to previous graduating classes. Some favorites: • Prime Minister Winston Churchill’s address at Harrow School in 1941: “Never give in. Never give in. Never, never, never — in nothing, great or small, large or petty — never give in, except to convictions of honor and good sense.” • President John F. Kennedy’s address at American University in 1963: “No problem of human destiny is beyond human beings. Man’s reason and spirit have often solved the seemingly unsolvable.” • Tennis legend Billie Jean King’s address at the University of Massachusetts in 2000: “The most important words that have helped me in life when things have gone right or when things have gone wrong are ‘accept responsibility.’” • Apple founder Steve Jobs’ address at Stanford in 2005: “Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner voice.” • Actor and politician Arnold Schwarzenegger’s address at the University of Southern California in 2009: “You can’t climb the ladder of success with your hands in your pockets.” • Country singer Dolly Parton’s commencement address at the University of Tennessee in 2009: “Now I usually try not to give advice. Information, yes, advice no. But what has worked for me may not work for you. Well, take for instance what has worked for me. Wigs. Tight clothes. Pushup bras.” • President Barack Obama’s address at Arizona State University in 2009: “A relentless focus on the outward markers of success can lead to complacency. It can make you lazy.” Commence career search College graduates from the class of 2016 face sunnier prospects in the job market than those who graduated a year ago, according to a new report from the National Association of Colleges and Employers. The report shows employers expect to hire 5.2 percent more new graduates than they hired in 2015. Another report, released by an institute at Michigan State University, estimated national employers would hire 15 percent more graduates with bachelor’s degrees in 2016 than in 2015. Additionally, about 80 percent of the employers that answered the MSU survey described the U.S. labor market for college graduates as “good” to “excellent.” — L.N. WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 App to provide anti-viral drugs prompts praise, concern 9 By Lisa Neff Staff writer A new app has the potential of broadening the use of a prescription drug that can prevent HIV infection among those at high risk. But some HIV/AIDS activists are raising concerns because the app allows people to order prescriptions online for pre-exposure prophylaxis, commonly known as PrEP, without direct contact with a doctor. PrEP can reduce the risk of HIV infection by 90 percent. It’s recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for people at high risk, including sexually active gay men and people with infected sex partners. Earlier this year, Nurx, a company headquartered in the San Francisco P H OTO : Co u rt e sy area, announced it would add PrEP Nurx is a Californiato the prescriptions available to based startup that users of its innovative app. allows customers to The service currently has limited fill prescriptions via reach, delivering prescribed oral contraceptives to customers in Cal- an app. ifornia and New York. On its website, Nurx promotes its services: “If you have health insurance, Nurx is free. If you pay cash, you can get birth control from $15 per month. “Whether you are currently on the pill or new to birth control, Nurx is for you. We always ship you three months of birth control, for your convenience.” Most recently, Nurx announced the availability of PrEP “right from the app with our clinical team. No need to go into the doctor’s office, or to the pharmacy.” Customers would apply online with Nurx and receive a prescription after completing a health survey and undergoing lab tests that show normal kidney function and no HIV infection. Some public health officials see services like Nurx as a new way to help lower new HIV infection rates, especially in areas that lack HIV/AIDS services or where such services are overburdened. However, others, such as activists with the Californiabased AIDS Healthcare Foundation, are concerned. “While the goal to improve access to effective HIV prevention tools is admirable, removing any or all direct contact with a physician or medical provider is not,” said Michael Weinstein, president of AHF. The organization has taken a position against widespread deployment of PrEP as a communitywide public health strategy. In 2014, Weinstein referred to Truvada, the anti-viral medication used for PrEP, as a “party drug.” AHF does support the use of PrEP on a case-by-case basis that’s decided between a medical provider and patient. Weinstein said STD rates are skyrocketing, particularly among young people using hookup apps like Grindr and Tinder. “We challenge the wisdom and ethics of an app that allows people to order a drug to prevent HIV as readily as ordering pizza,” he said. “PrEP is not simply a pill taken in isolation: It is a four-part HIV prevention strategy that can be highly effective, but one that offers no protection against any other STDs. Eliminating primary contact with the physician or medical provider from this equation is really a disservice to the patient.” PrEP primer PrEP as a prevention strategy includes the use of Gilead Sciences’ medication Truvada to prevent HIV infection in non-infected individuals. Truvada was first approved for treatment of HIV/AIDS patients in August 2004. The FDA approved use of Truvada as PrEP in July 2012. Guidelines issued by the FDA for PrEP include: • An initial baseline negative HIV test. • Daily adherence to the Truvada medication. • Ongoing periodic HIV testing to ensure the individual on PrEP remains HIV-negative. • Continued use of other prevention methods, such as condoms. In Wisconsin, a key resource for information and access to PrEP is the AIDS Resource Center of Wisconsin, which announced expanded access to health care services across the state on World AIDS Day in December 2015. ARCW is online at arcw.org. — L.N. GY T GET YOURSELF TESTED FREE STD TESTING IN APRIL SAME DAY AND NEXT DAY APPOINTMENTS 1-800-230-PLAN or PPWI.ORG JOIN THE CONVERSATION: facebook.com/ppawi @PPAWI 10 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Milwaukee’s trees, vital to urban well-being, are vanishing By Virginia Small Contributing writer To paraphrase Smokey Bear, only you can prevent the loss of our urban forest. Shade trees are essential to our quality of life, forming a canopy of foliage that plays an important environmental role. But the tree canopy is dwindling and local property owners are largely responsible. Only one in five shade trees on private property that are lost to disease, old age and storm damage are being replaced — and that rate is far too low. According to Joe Wilson, executive director of the nonprofit Greening Milwaukee, the situation is especially worrisome within Milwaukee’s city limits. “Property owners are no longer enamored of planting trees,” Wilson says. Instead, urban dwellers are investing in pergolas, awnings, umbrellas and other strategies to create shade. Changing lifestyles and successful marketing by landscape and homeimprovement industries are making people forget about trees, he explains. Fire pits and patios made of pavers or concrete are leaving less space for substantial trees in urban yards that often are postage-stampsized. Why does the declining tree population matter? Shade trees — the tall ones that form a canopy of leaves — are as essential to life as water, Wilson s a y s . T h e y provide respite, beauty and habitats for wildlife. But they also contribute to clean air and water. They decrease stormwater flow and noise pollution. They reduce energy WiG pLants a tree WiG advertiser Johnson’s Nursery is donating a musclewood tree, also known as American hornbeam, to be planted behind our office on East Capitol Drive. The musclewood is a not a shade tree, but a native tree that’s limited root system makes it perfect for small spaces near buildings and pavement. According to the Urban Ecology Center: “Musclewood … usually grows in the understory of our mixed-hardwood forests. The foliage, bark and fruits are important food for lots of different songbirds, as well as squirrels, grouse, turkeys, foxes, cottontails and beavers.” As we headed to press, the tree was slated to be planted on Earth Day, Fri., April 22. Send your #EarthDay thoughts and activities to @wigazette. Download our FREE Whitening Guide: http://smile.dewandental.com/teeth-whitening-ebook consumption. The City of Milwaukee is doing its part to maintain trees in the city. City forestry manager David Sivyer told WiG that 98 percent of all felled trees on city streets are being replaced. In fact, the city has earned accolades for its urban forestry program. Milwaukee County also does its part in maintaining and replanting trees on public land. Trees on public land, however, provide only part of our urban canopy. Trees and well-being Rich Cochran, president of Western Reserve Land Conservancy in Cleveland, cites research documenting a correlation between tree canopy and the health of communities. For example, in cities where the emerald ash borer wiped out tree canopies almost overnight, mortality from cardiovascular diseases jumped 10 percent. The mapping of trees in Cuyahoga County revealed a direct correlation between a small tree canopy and rates of crime and poverty. He said the canopy varies among the Cuyahoga County’s municipalities, from about 20 percent coverage in poor areas to 80 percent in wealthy suburbs. “We have to reforest our cities together,” he told a TED-X audience at Cleveland State University. “It’s not going to happen otherwise.” Reforesting can transform an urban area into “a new kind of city … based on foundational laws of biology,” Cochran says. He proposes that simply planting more trees in sparsely treed urban areas will dramatically change the overall environment. Re-greening Milwaukee Both public and private efforts are underway to address Milwaukee’s declining canopy. City forestry manager Sivyer reports that Milwaukee’s tree canopy covers only about half of what it did in the 1970s. The canopy stood at about 23 percent of the city in 2013, down from around 30 percent in the 1990s and 55 percent in the 1960s and 1970s. A great deal of the loss is due to the blight of Dutch elm disease, which wiped out trees in Milwaukee and across the nation. Greening Milwaukee, which is affiliated with Keep Greater Milwaukee Beautiful, has set a goal of reaching a citywide canopy rate of 40 percent, which is closer to rates that are common in suburbs and small towns. Wilson acknowledges the goal is ambitious. To encourage tree planting, Greening Milwaukee offers 2,000 donated saplings each year. In 2015, only 500 city residents signed up for the free trees. Greening Milwaukee has planted the remaining trees in parks or on public land near the Milwaukee River that may be subject to erosion. The City of Milwaukee is proactive in its canopy efforts, and that’s not gone unnoticed. The conservation organization Urban Forests named Milwaukee among the top 10 of the 50 most populous U.S. cities for its urban forest in 2013. (Others are Austin, Charlotte, Denver, Minneapolis, New York, Portland, Sacramento, Seattle and Washington, D.C.) The honor was based on factors that include civic commitment to maintaining the urban forest, governmental strategies for management and addressing challenges, accessibility of urban forests and other green spaces, overall health of the city’s urban forest and documented knowledge of the city’s trees. THREATS TO CANOPY City government also has taken a proactive approach to another major threat to tree canopy: the emerald ash borer. For now, the city is succeeding in keeping the scourge at bay through effective treatment before trees get infected. The borer was discovered in Milwaukee in 2012 and the city has since ordered the removal of 603 ash trees on 222 private properties. The city’s preventive treatment of ash street trees to avert borer infestation has proven successful thus far. Although ash trees are indigenous to Wisconsin, their dominance in the landscape, both naturally and through planting, has made the tree canopy vulnerable. John Lunz, who volunteers several days a week to remove invasive species from county parks and nature centers, laments the fact TREES next page WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 TREES from prior page that urban foresters did not learn to prioritize biodiversity following the devastating loss 20,000 of elms to Dutch elm disease. “Municipalities have been guilty of planting trees of little or no ecological value and also planting a near-monoculture of them — inviting disaster when a pest arrives,” Lunz says. Wilson notes that the emerald ash borer crisis has finally gotten cities, including Milwaukee, to plant a more diverse array of street trees. But while street trees were replanted, property owners did not replace lost elms and other mature trees, he says. Experts on sustainability warn of dire consequences if people fail to recognize the necessity of planting and maintaining large trees. For instance, Milwaukee will become hotter through the “heat-island” effect, which is caused by large areas of concrete surfaces that absorb heat and clusters of buildings that throw off heat. Heat islands contribute to global warming, which in turn exacerbates the problems created by warming. Green roofs and trees help to mitigate the damage. Increasing the number of trees on private property will require mindset changes. Wilson says homeowners will have to start considering the community benefits of planting trees on their properties instead of focusing on concerns about possibly having to remove a mature tree someday or prune its limbs away from power lines. It’s also crucial that homeowners commit to planting shade trees and not just ornamental or orchard trees, Wilson says: The latter do not significantly add to canopy cover. Wilson says city officials can help by requiring developers to plant trees as a contingency for approving projects. For example, he doubts the new Bucks arena project is mandating an appropriate number of trees to be planted. Wilson also thinks governments could take steps to incentivize planting trees on private property. He hopes Milwaukeeans will “fall in love with shade trees” again, and look no farther than their own backyards for enjoying them. Tips for choosing and planting trees Consider various types of trees. While all trees benefit humans and the environment, shade trees are especially needed on private property to maintain sufficient urban tree canopy. Shade trees can vary in size and other traits, including fall color. Evaluate your site carefully for tree-planting options. Even small yards can accommodate a shade tree if it is sited correctly. Check for potential barriers and challenges to long-term growth both above and below ground. Then research the mature size and growth pattern, as well as light, soil and water preferences of potential choices. Opt for native trees and ones not overly dominant in a neighborhood or city. Biodiversity makes ecosystems more resilient, while monocultures are more fragile. Trees that are indigenous to a region provide habitat for birds and others species. Carefully follow planting and care guidelines. Poorly planted trees may not thrive. Sufficient water and protection also are essential. Attentively maintain your trees. Ensure the ongoing health of trees with proper care, including effective pruning and timely attention to any problems. Consult a tree expert periodically to assess your trees’ health. For more information on selecting and planting trees, visit the Arbor Day Foundation’s website at www.arborday.org/trees/tips Get a tree FOR FREE Homeowners and community groups can request free saplings by calling 414-473TREE or visiting Greening Milwaukee’s website. Individuals can also make a donation to have Greening Milwaukee plant a tree as a gift for a wedding, birthday, anniversary, memorial or other occasion. 11 12 Please recirculate & recycle this publication. WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 E ditorial Merit selection: Best way to undo judicial corruption P r o g r e s s i v e . A lt e r n at i v e . Our mission: To help build a strong, informed community; promote social equality and justice; support immigration and electoral reform; expose government secrets and call out political corruption; celebrate and support the arts; and foster appreciation and respect for the state’s extraordinary natural resources. CEO/Principal Leonard Sobczak, [email protected] publisher/Editor in Chief Louis Weisberg, [email protected] Senior Editor Lisa Neff, [email protected] ARTS EDITOR Matthew Reddin, [email protected] Business development Manager Mark Richards, [email protected] Business manager/ Production coordinator Kaity Weisensel, [email protected] Graphic Designers Eric Van Egeren, Maureen M. Kane COPY EDITOR Stephen DeLeers SALES information [email protected] or call 414.961.3240 Administrative Assistant Danielle Kaboskey, [email protected] Account executives Hayden Lemke, [email protected] Cheryl Riedell, [email protected] Laurie Verrier, [email protected] Circulation [email protected] Distribution Manager Heather Shefbuch, [email protected] Distribution Paul Anderson, Andy Augustyn, Stephanie Fieder, Logan Pruess, Jennifer Schmid, Dave Konkel, Robert Wright CONTRIBUTORS Roger Bybee, Colton Dunham, Jamakaya, Rachele Krivichi, Bill Lamb, Kat Minerath, Mike Muckian, Jay Rath, Kirstin Roble, Anne Siegel, Gregg Shapiro, Virginia Small, Julie Steinbach, Larry Zamba The Wisconsin Gazette is published every other week and distributed throughout the Milwaukee area, Madison, Racine, Kenosha, and 40 other cities statewide. Have WiG mailed to your home for $65 per year. Contact [email protected] or call 414-961-3240, ext. 101. WiG Publishing, LLC. © 2015 3956 N. Murray Ave. Shorewood, WI 53211 In the almost 4,000 years since Hammurabi codified Babylonian law, Western cultures have held judicial fairness and impartiality as an ideal. To be sure, it’s an ideal sometimes honored more in the breach than in the keeping, but it’s an unchanging ideal nonetheless. Today, in Wisconsin, that ideal is under attack, from enemies both old and new. Wisconsin elects its judges and elections mean donations and donations mean influence. The more money that flows into a judge’s coffers, the greater the chances that fairness and impartiality are at risk. It’s critical for Wisconsin to reconsider the way judges are selected. The American Bar Association has advocated for merit selection since 1937. Merit selection, which is used in two-thirds of the states, relies on neutral experts and nonpartisan boards to select a qualified pool of candidates from which the governor can choose. In some states, approval of the senate also is required. Under the system, judges must stand for retention after a determined number of years. The public is asked to vote only on whether to keep them. There are no competitive elections. Alternately, the Wisconsin Bar Association has proposed a constitutional amendment that would limit justices to a single, 16-year term. According to WAB, the term limits would “engender greater public confidence in the court’s ability to pursue justice independently of political influence.” We don’t think term limits are strong enough to solve the problem. Only merit selection upholds the ideal of blind justice. Wisconsin’s already corrupt system has been further damaged by two high court rulings, one from Washington and the other from Madison. In its Citizens United ruling, the U.S. Supreme Court ratcheted up brazen judicial bribery by removing limits on how much donors can contribute secretly to PACs to influence elections. In Wisconsin, the problem is compounded by a state Supreme Court decision that campaigns can coordinate WiG’s WEB PICKS Some of our favorite recent pictorials from cyberspace election strategies directly with dark money groups. The story of how such coordination became legal demonstrates how this kind of corruption works. Several dark money groups were charged in a state “John Doe” case with illegal coordination during Gov. Scott Walker’s 2012 recall campaign. The same groups had given $8 million to four of the conservative justices on the bench. So, when the case arrived at the high court, its outcome was a foregone conclusion. But the paid-for justices went further than anyone imagined they would. They not only dismissed the case against their donor, but ignored all legal precedent and tossed out the law banning such coordination. Then they ordered the evidence to be destroyed. Why weren’t those justices recused from a case in which there was such a blatant conflict of interest? Just because, they said. On April 5, with nearly four times the anonymous cash spent for her as for her opponent, Supreme Court Justice Rebecca Bradley won a 10-year term on the high court. Now the dark money groups have five-two control over justice in the state. Money over merit: A majority of area lawyers said Bradley was unqualified. She’d never served on a judicial bench until 2012, when Scott Walker appointed her to a Milwaukee Circuit Court position. Last fall, following the death of Justice Patrick Crooks, Walker elevated her to the high court to finish out Crooks’ term, making her the incumbent in the election. WiG is not alone in calling for reform. On April 5, 11 diverse towns in Wisconsin held referenda asking whether to amend the U.S. Constitution to undo Citizens United by declaring that money is not speech. Between 74 and 88 percent of voters said yes. That brought the total number of Wisconsin communities who’ve voted to nix Citizens United to 72. Forty-four percent of the state’s citizens live in those jurisdictions. We need Citizens United to be thrown on the trash heap of history, and we must stop electing justices and appoint them on merit. Fair and impartial justice must not be negotiable. WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 ON THE RECORD “Just because he has a Hispanic last name does not mean he’s Hispanic. His mind is white.” — EDNA FERRER, a 57-year-old hairstylist in the Bronx, telling the New York Daily News that GOP presidential candidate Ted Cruz had no business visiting the majority Hispanic borough of the city. Cruz had to cancel appearances there on April 7 due to protesters. “If you feel as though somebody is doing something wrong against you, can you just get over it?” — GOP presidential candidate JOHN KASICH’s advice to LGBT people suffering discrimination.” “The big takeaway from last night: The Republican machine in Wisconsin that Scott Walker and the Republican Party of Wisconsin have honed over the past four years is stronger than ever.” — U.S. SEN. RON JOHNSON in a statement about the election of Scott Walker’s hand-picked Supreme Court justice Rebecca Bradley to a 10-year term on April 5. Outside groups supporting Walker’s candidate Rebecca Bradley outspent those supporting challenger JoAnne Kloppenburg almost four to one. “There’s no such thing as a free lunch. Somebody pays. And I think we ought to know who it is.” — MSNBC host CHRIS MATTHEWS pressing former Wisconsin Lt. Gov. Barbara Lawton, a Bernie Sanders supporter, on how he would pay for the free college education that he’s promising voters. “They had a long time to register, and they were unaware of the rules, and they didn’t register in time. So they feel very, very guilty. They feel very guilty. But it’s fine, I mean, I understand that.” — DONALD TRUMP telling Fox and Friends that his children Eric and Ivanka Trump would not be able to vote for him in New York’s April 19 primary. “This issue is very personal for me, obviously. I’m disappointed for several reasons. First of all, Mississippi is the only state I know how to spell. Second of all, that is the definition of discrimination. It is also something that the Supreme Court already ruled on when they made marriage a right for everyone. Everyone.” — ELLEN DEGENERES talking to her television audience about Mississippi’s enactment of a law that allows religious fundamentalists to deny public accommodations and services to same-sex married couples. “I simply believe that if you want to be the nominee for our party, to be the president, you should actually run for it. I chose not to do this, therefore, I should not be considered. Period. End of story.” — House Speaker PAUL RYAN trying to put an end to speculation about whether he’d accept the GOP presidential nomination if none of the current candidates tallies enough delegates in the primaries to win outright. “We’re proud of our operations and employees in Cary and regret that as a result of this legislation we are unwilling to include North Carolina in our U.S. expansion plans for now. We very much hope that we can re-visit our plans to grow this location in the near future.” — Deutsche Bank co-CEO JOHN CRYAN in a statement saying that his institution is canceling plans to employ 250 additional personnel at its North Carolina software application development center. The bank is among a growing number of companies that are dropping projects in response to the state’s discriminatory law targeting transgender people. 13 Recommended Earth Day reading Opinion JAMAKAYA When spring begins and Earth Day rolls around, I join my neighborhood cleanup efforts and catch up on books about our environment. This year I read Elizabeth Kolbert’s The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History. In this fascinating tour of our biosphere, I learned again how interdependent and vulnerable all species of flora and fauna are. I haven’t studied science in many years, so the book helped me brush up on different aspects of geology, biology and zoology. It synthesizes in a very readable format the many crises posing an existential threat to life on our planet. The introductory chapters show the way extinction events have been viewed historically, including theories about what caused the first five great extinction events on our planet. There is not one cause for all of them; some were gradual, and at least one was sudden and catastrophic. Through discussions and observations with many scientists in the field, Kolbert argues that we may be starting to experience a sixth extinction due to human intrusion and global warming. I found the testimony of the many scientists she spoke with compelling. They include herpetologists, botanists, marine biologists, paleontologists, ornithologists and more. All are conducting field studies whose findings point to rapid, alarming changes in plant and animal ecosystems. The scientists reveal damage caused by invasive species and the collapse of tree populations and coral reefs. They document the loss of animal habitat due to overhunting and over-fishing. They testify to the damaging impacts of warming waters and ocean acidification. Kolbert reminds us that although humans have known since the late 19th century that burning fossil fuels warms the planet, we are failing to change our destructive habits. Some people hate The Sixth Extinction and its thesis because they either cannot or do not want to believe that people are responsible for any of this. Or they cling to their faith that their God will somehow resolve everything in the end. There are also huge industries whose wealth is built on ecological destruction and whose riches support the campaign to deny global warming. How we are going to reverse or ease the damage already done is the greatest moral and practical challenge we face. The science is pretty clear and Kolbert’s book is an excellent wake-up call. I also read Pilgrim at Tinker Creek, Annie Dillard’s nature essays published in 1974. Dillard kept a diary of a year spent in Virginia’s Roanoke Valley observing and interacting with nature. Dillard is not a scientist, so her approach is one of a lay observer writing with curiosity, wonder and sometimes horror about the beauty and cruelty of nature. She draws vivid pictures of insect mating habits, aquatic diversity, bird migration, animal predation, and the rebirth of plant life in the spring. Her writing is expository but also poetic. This is how she describes the falling leaves and coming of winter: “When the leaves fall, the striptease is over; things stand mute and revealed. Everywhere skies extend, vistas deepen, walls become windows, doors open. … All that summer conceals, winter reveals.” Ultimately, Dillard is a pilgrim on a journey of faith, searching for the Creator who built a world of such complexity. I don’t share her conclusion about a creator, but I respected and enjoyed her journey. Same work is worth the same wage Opinion Rep. Jonathan Brostoff April 12 was Equal Pay Day, a day to reflect on the appalling fact that in Wisconsin women earn 79 cents for each dollar men earn when working the same job. Equal Pay Day is the day when the average woman’s earnings for that year plus the prior year equal those of a male counterpart’s earnings for the prior year alone. The pay gap between women and men has been shown to be a constant issue regardless of the educational level of the workers. Since the initiation of the Fair Pay Act of 1963, there has been a continual decrease in the pay gap. However, the pace is so slow that wage parity will not be reached until 2133. The pay gap for women of color is even wider. For every dollar earned by a white man, Asian women are paid 65 cents, AfricanAmerican women are paid 61 cents and Hispanic women are paid a mere 53 cents. Nearly half of Wisconsin households are headed by women, 31 percent of which exist below the poverty line. In 2009, Wisconsin’s Equal Pay Enforcement Act took effect, increasing access for women to press charges when their rights were violated. Within one year of the law’s inception, Wisconsin jumped up 12 places from 36th to 24th in the nation’s gender/ wage parity rankings. Additionally, hardworking Wisconsin women saw their median earnings rise 3 percent. Despite these accomplishments, just a few years later every Republican legislator in Wisconsin voted to repeal the Equal Pay Enforcement Act. Every Democratic legislator in the state voted against the repeal, but they were outnumbered and Gov. Scott Walker signed the repeal into law. Earlier this session, I co-sponsored Senate Bill 145, which would have reinstated Wisconsin’s Equal Pay Enforcement Act. It defies logic that the Republican-led Legislature failed to pass this bill before session ended — without even giving it a public hearing — when the wage gap results in Wisconsin women earning an average of $10,000 less per year than their male peers. By ignoring this issue, Wisconsin’s economy is deprived of an additional $8 billion annually in consumer spending. My Democratic colleagues and I will continue to fight for what is right and fair, including bringing back the Equal Pay Enforcement Act, and doing more to close the wage gap for good. Wisconsin families and our economy depend on it. Rep. Jonathan Brostoff is a Milwaukee Democrat who represents the 19th Assembly District. 14 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 State battles are being waged for control of courts From AP and WiG reports Much attention is being paid to the U.S. Supreme Court vacancy, but equally partisan battles are being waged for control of state courts around the nation. In states where voters elect Supreme Court judges — Wisconsin is one such state — millions of dollars are being spent to reshape the courts for years to come. Judicial watchdogs say spending by national groups overwhelmingly favors judges on the right of the political spectrum and is mostly aimed at maintaining or improving the courts’ responses to corporate interests while countering state-level spending by labor unions and other interest groups. Lawmakers are busy too, debating proposals to tip the balance of power by expanding or reducing their courts’ sizes, or making it easier to impeach judges whose rulings upset the legislative majority. “State courts are the final word on a host of state law issues that have high stakes for businesses’ bottom lines, legislatures’ agendas and the rights of individuals,” said Alicia Bannon with the Brennan Center for Justice at New York University. “Who sits on state courts can have a profound impact on the legal landscape in a state, and special interest groups and politicians are increasingly paying attention.” High-dollar campaigns State supreme court elections, like the one decided on April 5 in Wisconsin, have begun to resemble the rough-and-tumble, high-dollar campaigns associated with races for governor or Congress. Spending for two Arkansas Supreme Court seats alone topped $1.6 million, setting a state record for TV ad buys in a judicial election. The Judicial Crisis Network, which is spending millions campaigning against President Barack Obama’s Supreme Court nominee Merrick Garland, and the Republican State Leadership Committee were successful in seeing their candidates elected in Arkansas, including a new chief justice who says he’s guided by “prayer, not politics.” The races were so acrimonious that some Arkansas Republicans are considering ending popular elections for the top court, while some Democrats want more transparency by outside spending groups. In Wisconsin, voters were exposed to months of TV ads over a Supreme Court seat ahead of the April 5 primary. Most of the ads supported Justice Rebecca Bradley, a conservative whom Republican Gov. Scott Walker promoted through the judicial system and onto the state’s top court in just three years. On Election Day, Bradley won a full, 10-year term. After Election Day, a tally of documented spending in the Wisconsin race showed the P H O T O : G r aph i cStoc k In states where voters elect Supreme Court judges, millions of dollars are being spent to reshape the courts for years to come. invested dollars rose to at least $4,3 million for a single seat, according to the watchdog groups Justice at Stake and the Brennan Center for Justice. Bradley’s campaign received a boost from the Wisconsin Alliance for Reform, an outside group that spent an estimated $1,8 million on television ads. Her campaign also benefited from $114,049 in other advertising by the Republican State Leadership Committee, the biggest multi-state spender in Supreme Court races in the 2013–14 cycle. An outside group supporting Kloppenburg, the Greater Wisconsin Committee, spent $381,360 on television ads. The Greater Wisconsin Committee also spent $107,323 on other advertising. According to the Brennan Center, outside spending by special interest groups was 29 percent of total spending in Wisconsin’s 2013–14 cycle, which was a record high at the time. But in this year’s race, outside spending was 56 percent of total spending. Reported fundraising by Bradley and Kloppenburg totaled a combined $1,610,115, according to state disclosures. Partisan plays, payments Meanwhile, partisan control of Pennsylvania’s Supreme Court flipped last fall after six candidates for three open seats received a combined $12.2 million in contributions, and two independent groups spent an additional $3.5 million. Democrats swept all three races, taking five of the seven seats after six years of Republican control. A race in Kansas is likely to be another big-money battleground. Groups supportive of Republican Gov. Sam Brownback and the GOP-controlled Legislature will be looking to oust four of the five justices up for retention elections in November, enabling Brownback to select their replacements to the seven-member court. Lawmakers also are weighing changes to their systems of electing, appointing or retaining judges, mostly trying to limit the power of state courts to overrule them. A bill in Oklahoma would allow voters to overturn some state Supreme Court decisions. Washington lawmakers are weighing whether to not only shrink their Supreme Court from nine justices to five, but also force judges to run in districts rather than statewide. One lawmaker said this could prevent an “intensely liberal concentration” in the Seattle area from diluting the influence of Republicans in the rest of the state. “There has been an anger and frustration that legislative efforts have been enacted and then within one, two or three years those statutes have been struck down as unconstitutional,” said Bill Raftery, an analyst at the National Center for State Courts, a nonprofit research organization. After the Kansas Supreme Court ordered the legislature to restore school funding, the state’s senators approved a bill enabling the impeachment of justices who attempt to “usurp the power” of lawmakers and executive branch officials. The House has yet to take it up. Critics have said the measure would remove the court’s independence by threatening the justices’ careers if the court strikes down a law. “It totally handicaps the Supreme Court,” Republican state Rep. Steve Becker, a retired district court judge. “It would render the Supreme Court useless, basically.” Missouri lawmakers also proposed a plan to make it easier to impeach justices. (See editorial, page 12) wisconsingazette.com updated all day. 15 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 To veg out is in Activists organize Milwaukee Veg Expo By Lisa Neff Staff writer The moment for Pete Woodward of Milwaukee came when he read the bumper sticker, “Eat plants for the planet.” Something clicked, said the 29-year-old mechanic, and he began the cycle to following a vegetarian diet. For Molly Risser of Madison, the commitment came after an afternoon in a dog park. The 34-year-old office assistant recalled, “A friend was trying to get me to go vegetarian and she said, ‘Just imagine those … are chickens instead of dogs.’ I did. I know it sounds absurd, but your mind bends when you picture people playing in the park with a bunch of chickens.” Both relatively new converts to the vegetarian lifestyle, Woodward and Risser are looking forward to a new event on Milwaukee’s calendar — the Veg Expo, which takes place at Hart Park in Wauwatosa 10 a.m.–6 p.m. on May 7. An announcement for the event invited people to “come veg with us!” and by SAVE THE DATES Milwaukee’s first Veg Expo takes place 10 a.m.–6 p.m. on May 7 in Hart Park, 7300 W. Chestnut St., Wauwatosa. There is no cost to attend the event, though some vendors will be selling food and beverages. For more, go to mkevegexpo.com. Also of interest: • World Day for Laboratory Animals, April 23. In Dane County, activists will gather at 1 p.m. at Hawthorne Library and carpool to a protest site. • Mad City Vegan Fest, 10 a.m.–5 p.m. on June 18, Alliant Energy Center Exhibition Hall. The festival features vendors offering vegan food, as well as information about the vegetarian lifestyle, animal welfare, animal rescue and more. that the organizers mean come learn from experts about the varied benefits of a vegetarian lifestyle for animals, people and the planet. BEHIND THE EXPO The primary organization behind the expo is Citizens United for Animals or CUFA, a Milwaukee-based nonprofit dedicated to promoting, defending and respecting “the inherent rights of all nonhuman animals to live lives free from suffering, abuse and exploitation.” Members of the organizing committee also represent other groups, including the Madison-based Alliance for Animals and the Environment. Those who attend the expo can expect to hear about animal cruelty, including abuses in the factory farming of animals. Attendees also will learn about animal rescue campaigns and efforts to re-home dogs and cats and other animals in southeastern Wisconsin. Tim Swartz, a volunteer with the Alliance for Animals and the Environment and member of the expo organizing committee, became involved in promoting veg culture about a year ago after reading The Bond: Our Kinship with Animals, Our Call to Defend Them, a book by Wayne Pacelle, the president of The Humane Society of the United States. “It was my first exposure to just the problem of factory farming, to how animals are treated on factory farms,” Swartz said. “I was appalled.” Swartz knew he wanted to make personal changes in his life: “That caused me to decide that I didn’t want to support what was going on any more and to pursue a vegan diet. … It took me a little time to fully get there.” He also knew he wanted to get involved in a greater cause. “I wanted to make an effort to educate other people,” he said. “And when I learned about the environmenSPONSORED BY: MEDIA SPONSOR: Join Us At the Biggest Monthly Social Event in the LGBT Community! TGIF MAY 13TH JOIN US FRIDAY, MAY 13TH 5:30-7:30PM ART BAR • 722 E BURLEIGH ST • MILWAUKEE 53212 Join the Fun! Stop in to connect with friends & build a new social network. FREE APPETIZERS AND DRINK SPECIALS! MILWAUKEE LGBT COMMUNITY CENTER · mkeLGBT.org tal impacts of animal agriculture, well, that compelled me even more.” Consider these environmental benefits of a plant-based diet versus the impact of animal agriculture: • A plant-based diet free of meat, dairy and eggs can save more carbon emissions than driving a Toyota Prius — about 50 percent more, according to ChooseVeg. com and Mercy for Animals. • Raising animals for food uses about 30 percent of the Earth’s land mass. • About 70 percent of the grain grown in the United States is used to feed farmed animals. • About 80 percent of the land deforested in the Amazon is used to pasture cattle. PRODUCE PATCH The Dane County Farmers’ Market, a Madison tradition since 1972 and the largest producer-only farmers market in the United States, opened its outdoor season April 16 and continues on Saturdays at the Capitol Square into early November. The county’s Wednesday Market, located in the 200 block of MLK Jr. Boulevard between the Capitol and Monona Terrace, opened April 20. Both markets take place rain or shine. For more, go to dcfm.org. — Lisa Neff 16 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Community Bulletin Board Open house for vets Funding for reforms Wisconsin Veterans Network, a new collaborative offering a range of services to veterans and their families in southeastern Wisconsin, holds an open house 9 a.m.– noon April 23 at 6317 W. Greenfield Ave., West Allis. For more, go to www.wisvetsnet. org. Pride seeks scholar Milwaukee Pride, in partnership with Milwaukee Institute of Art & Design, created a fund to provide an annual $3,000 Rising Star scholarship to a MIAD student. “We have a mission to create opportunities for LGBTQ people, their friends and families in Milwaukee,” said Wes Shaver, Milwaukee Pride president-elect. “As an emerging brand, we’re very excited to tap into MIAD’s culture of creative energy, diversity and innovation. The Rising Star scholarship will be both an opportunity for us to teach and learn.” Candidates can apply to [email protected]. Fest’s fiscal sponsorship Milwaukee Film is launching a “fiscal sponsorship” program to support filmmakers and film projects that advance its organizational mission. Sponsored projects would be able to solicit funds from government, foundation, individual and other philanthropic sources without needing to obtain their own nonprofit status. Milwau- P H OTO : Co u rt e sy Endowment for the birds The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation awarded a $2 million grant to Milwaukee County to implement reforms aimed at reducing the jail population and addressing racial and ethnic disparities in the justice system. The grant is part of the Safety and Justice Challenge. The county will implement reforms to address the main drivers of its jail population, which include people with mental health and substance abuse and people accused of non-violent misdemeanor offenses. The goal is to reduce the average daily jail population by 18 percent over two years. For more, go to www.safetyandjusticechallenge.org. The Natural Resources Foundation of Wisconsin established a new endowment fund for bird conservation thanks to the Society of Tympanuchus Cupido Pinnatus. The Wisconsin Bird Fund will support programs and projects that protect and conserve birds that breed, migrate or winter in Wisconsin. Tympanuchus Cupido Pinnatus is the prairie chicken. For more, go to wisconservation.org. kee Film would provide financial reporting support and more. For more information, go to mkefilm.org. Compact coalition’s challenge More than 99 percent of people who registered comments in a regional review explicitly opposed or expressed concern over Waukesha’s request to divert Great Lakes water. More than 11,200 public comments were submitted to the Regional Body and Compact Council on the issue, and most of them opposed the proposal, according to a review of the comments completed by a coalition of environmental groups. The Compact Implementation Coalition consists of River Alliance of Wisconsin, National Wildlife Federation, Milwaukee Riverkeeper, Midwest Environmental Advocates, and Clean Wisconsin. Next, the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River Basin Regional Body and Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River Basin Compact Council, which is composed of the eight Great Lakes governors and two Canadian premiers, will meet to reach a decision on the application. For more, visit www.protectourgreatlakes. org. First Nations launch Book lovers bargains The Spring Book Sale sponsored by Friends of the Whitefish Bay Library is May 7–8 at the library, 420 N. Marlborough Ave. The sale is 9:30 a.m.–3:30 p.m. May 7 and noon–3 p.m. May 8. The semiannual book sale is a tradition among area book lovers. For more, go to wfblibrary.org. The Wisconsin Space Grant Consortium hosts the nation’s largest high-powered rocket competition for Native American college students April 23 at Richard Bong State Recreational Area in Kansasville. The launch is part of a First Nations program scheduled from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on April 21–23 at Carthage College in Kenosha. Care and choice conversation The adult spiritual enrichment committee of Unitarian Church North in Mequon presents “Compassion and Choices: Care and Choice at the End of Life” at 11:30 a.m. on April 24. Dr. Bruce Wilson, a board certified cardiologist and Milwaukee hospice physician, is the featured speaker. Wilson is a former board member of Compassion and Choices, the largest organization in the United States advocating for people’s rights at the end of life. For more, go to ucnorth.org. — Lisa Neff P H OTO : Co u rt e sy Keynote at Women’s Center anniversary Tanya Brown, sister of the late Nicole Brown Simpson, delivers the keynote address at The Women’s Center’s anniversary luncheon May 13. Brown will talk about abuse and domestic violence, “where it starts and where it can end.” Domestic violence survivor Teri Jendusa Nicolai also will offer remarks. The program will be at 11 a.m. May 13 at the Italian Community Center in Milwaukee. For more, go to twcwaukesha.org/event/anniversary-luncheon. Join WiG on Facebook and follow us on Twitter. 17 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Pet Stay up to date on canine flu and heartworm protection Canine influenza seems to present as a severe respiratory infection — coughing, running fevers, not eating or drinking and acting lethargic. By Julie Steinbach Contributing writer Does anyone really enjoy being administered a shot at the doctor’s office? While we might dread heading in for our yearly flu shot each year, certainly one prick must be better than catching this year’s version of the flu. For your canine companion, that time of year is here for them. It is an interesting development for pet medicine, as dogs in the United States historically were not threatened by canine flu — not until it found its way to the Midwest in 2015. What is Canine Influenza Virus? According to the American Veterinary Medical Association, in the dog world, strains of canine influenza — or CIV — have by and large been limited to international pups — dogs in Asian countries, particularly Thailand, South Korea and China. CIV is thought to have developed directly out of avian and equine influenzas, strains H3N2 and H3N8, respectively. In 2015, we started seeing the H3N2 variety crop up in parts of the Midwest, clustered in the Chicago area. The AVMA has determined that in the case of H3N8, the entire genome of the equine influenza strain evolved specifically for canine hosts, making it a particularly interesting virus from an medical standpoint. The first U.S. detection of CIV H3N8 came in 2004, when it was found in racing greyhounds in Florida and nearby states. It has spread to more than 40 states. The most prevalent strain in the Midwest, seen first in the Chicago area last year, is H3N2, a mutation of avian influenza. How can we prevent CIV? Just as our flu is not fatal to the majority of our young and healthy population, canine influenza will likely not threaten Fluffy’s life. But it might make Fluffy very uncomfortable. According to Dr. James Frank, DVM at Lakeside Animal Hospital, “(Canine influenza) seems to present as a severe respiratory infection with dogs — coughing, running fevers, not eating or drinking and acting lethargic.” Many veterinarians are offering vaccinations for both strains. So what can you do to keep Fluffy healthy? Knowing the risk factors is one of the first steps to determining if a dog might be susceptible to CIV. “If you have a high-risk dog, if you go to dog parks, groomers or if you go to doggie day care, you have better chances of picking it up,” Frank says. “What people should be aware of and weigh ahead of time is that should they pursue the vaccine, they don’t get protection until after they’ve received the second of two shots, which are spaced about a month apart.” PREVENTION next page #pet0utpost #naturallylocal monday tues-thu friday saturday sunday naturally local™ www.thepetoutpost.com closed 11 - 7pm 11- 6pm 10 - 5pm 11 - 4pm Health food store for pets Natural + local options 414-962-POST 4604 N Wilson Shorewood 18 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 PREVENTION from prior page Once the initial influenza vaccinations are done, the immunization becomes a once yearly shot. So far for 2016, cases of H3N2 are down significantly in our area compared to the level of cases seen in Chicago last year. This could be for a variety of reasons, including preventative vaccination by pet owners last year. Heartworm season While you’re at the vet looking into the CIV vaccination, remember it’s the time of year for dog owners to be diligent about heartworm testing and prevention. Heartworms begin in a larvae stage, when they’re initially transmitted to a dog from a mosquito bite. As the adult worms form, they find their way to and set up shop in the dog’s lung and heart blood vessels, causing permanent damage and enormous discomfort. Affected dogs will tire easily, cough and show other signs of distress. The two pieces of good news here: it is generally agreed that the heartworm risk season does not last all year and preventing the disease is as easy as remembering to pill your pup once per month. With heartworm, it is always better to be proactive with prevention than to try to treat the disease once it has taken hold. Heartworm season generally lasts from March/April through November, which is the active and breeding season for mosquitoes. During this time, it is important for dogs to be on a monthly heartworm preventative. way into homes — heartworm prevention is an important part of every dog’s yearly health profile. How do monthly heartworm preventatives keep my dog safe? You might not know that heartworm prevention works differently from a vaccination. When you give Fluffy his heartworm medication, it actually works to help him clear out any parasites that may have snuck into his system during the prior month. Stopping the heartworm larvae from maturing into adult heartworms is essential to keep heartworm disease out of your pup’s system. “While canine influenza isn’t a deadly disease, heartworm is both deadly and sneaky. Remembering to give the medication is key,” says Frank. “Everyone has their own system at home to keep themselves on track. It is a very good drug when given correctly.” What can I do? Staying up to date on all of Fluffy’s vaccinations and check-ups will greatly reduce your chances of contracting anything this year. Your local veterinarians can answer your questions, so don’t hesitate to ask. Also, look for brochures and information available at clinics and online for further reading. Who is at risk? Remember, both indoor and outdoor dogs should be tested and put on preventative medication, as even a dog who only goes outdoors occasionally is still considered at risk for the disease. Since mosquitoes do not limit themselves to the outdoors — they can and will find a FIND US ON TWITTER! @wigazette We are AAHA accredited Stop in for your tour today! and celebrating! Our hospital is proudly celebrating! We are AAHA accredited – that’s something only 12% of veterinary hospitals in the U.S. and Canada can say! 8000 S. Howell Ave. Oak Creek, WI 53154 414-301-9113 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 ut on the town April 21 – May 5 19 A curated calendar of upcoming events ‘Ernest in Love’ April 22 to May 15 at In Tandem Theatre, Milwaukee. $30, $25 seniors/students. intandemtheatre.org. The Importance of Being Earnest is nearuniversally recognized as one of the funniest plays in the English language. So it seems the only way to improve upon it is to add music. Ernest in Love presents the plot of Oscar Wilde’s original, with two young aristocrats prevented from marrying their loves by the trivialities of Victorian society forced to use their wits to prove their worth. The musical addendums only heighten the fun, as will the antagonistic role of Lady Bracknell — played in this production by the irrepressible Angela Iannone. (Matthew Reddin) ‘Masterworks V’ 8 p.m. April 22 at Overture Center, Madison. $15 to $80. overturecenter.org. Irish pianist John O’Conor will get a chance to celebrate his heritage at the Wisconsin Chamber Orchestra’s final concert of the year, performing fellow Irishman John Field’s imaginative First Piano Concerto, as well as a Mozart concerto. The program also will include the first symphony by early Romantic master Carl Maria Von Weber, opening the concert, and Stravinsky’s short neoclassical work Suite No. 1 for Small Orchestra. (Matthew Reddin) ‘Pete Rose: The Hit King’ ‘Rachmaninoff’s Third Concerto’ 11:15 a.m. April 22 and 23 at the Marcus Center, Milwaukee. $17 to $107. mso.org. Decorated young pianist Natasha Paremski joins the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra with conductor Francesco Lecce-Chong for an evening of classical favorites. The program begins with Barber’s Essay No. 1 and Shostakovich’s First Symphony, before concluding with the main event: Rachmaninoff’s explosive Third Concerto. (Rachele Krivichi) 2 p.m. April 23 at the Pabst Theater, Milwaukee. $40 or $50. pabsttheater.org. Legendary and controversial baseball player Pete Rose is finally being inducted into the Hall of Fame — the Bobblehead Hall of Fame. The National Bobblehead Hall of Fame and Museum will make Rose their inaugural inductee, with a ceremony that highlights his career and bobblehead history, and also includes a moderated Q&A session with fans. And, of course, there’s an actual bobblehead involved. All fans in attendance will receive a limited-edition one produced to commemorate Rose’s induction. Meet-andgreet options are available for an additional fee. (Colton Dunham) 21st Annual Milwaukee River Spring Cleanup 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. April 23 at various locations, Milwaukee. Free. milwaukeeriverkeeper.org. Join more than 3,500 volunteers to help keep the Milwaukee River clean in this annual Earth Day event. In 2015, volunteers removed 70,000 pounds of trash from the river. Milwaukee Riverkeeper will provide bags, gloves and T-shirts. You provide the hard work to keep Milwaukee and its water systems clean. After the river is cleared, volunteers are welcome to join in the “Trash Bash” 12-2 p.m. at Estabrook, Hoyt or Pulaski parks. (Rachele Krivichi) 20 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 ut on the town MAM After Dark: ‘J’Adore’ David Sedaris 8 p.m. April 22 at the Milwaukee Art Museum. $12 at the door, $10 in advance, free for members. mam.org. Experience an evening of French romance in a MAM After Dark event inspired by the world’s most beautiful city: Paris. Until midnight, you will dance and swoon to the music of The Fox & the Hounds and DJ Urbane while drinking hand-selected reds and whites from the Corvina Wine Company. You can also tour the galleries with Milwaukee artist Reginald Baylor or browse works of textile and printmaking by artist Jamie Bilgo Bruchman. Haven’t had enough glamour? The afterparty starts at Plum Lounge & Firebar at midnight. (Rachele Krivichi) 7 p.m. April 23 at the Pabst Theater, Milwaukee. $47. pabsttheater.org. Humorist and writer David Sedaris can turn any story — a trip to Japan to quit smoking, an attempt to learn French — into a brilliant piece of creative nonfiction. Sedaris hasn’t released a collection of essays since 2013’s Let’s Explore Diabetes with Owls, but this humorist doesn’t need something to sell in order to have a good time. He’ll retell stories from that collection and others in this one-night event. (Rachele Krivichi) ‘A Vigil in the Woods’ 7 a.m. April 23 to 7 a.m. April 24 at American Players Theatre, Spring Green. Free. americanplayers.org. There are a lot of ways to commemorate the life of Shakespeare, especially on the 400th anniversary of his death, and American Players Theatre has latched onto the simplest: reading his words. The classical theater company, in preparation for its summer season, will spend 24 hours on its stage, with core company actors, administrators and friends each taking a turn reading from the Bard’s plays. Visitors are free to come and go as they please throughout the day and night. (Matthew Reddin) Hilary Hahn 7:30 p.m. April 24 at the Wisconsin Union Theater, Madison. $28 to $51. uniontheater.wisc.edu. World-renowned violinist and twotime Grammy winner Hilary Hahn, who famously learned to play violin at the age of 3, will perform in Madison with Cory Smythe on piano. The performance will include works by Bach, Mozart and Copland. Hahn’s flawless technique, combined with Smythe’s improvisational skills, is sure to result in a mesmerizing performance in Madison’s grandest concert hall. (Rachele Krivichi) Felicia Day 7 p.m. April 25 at Boswell Book Company, Milwaukee. $17. boswellbooks.com. You may recognize her from CW’s Supernatural or SyFy’s Eureka, but did you know that the “queen of geeks” Felicia Day also is a New York Times best-selling author? Day, who got her start with web video work such as Dr. Horrible’s Sing-Along Blog, will be at Boswell Book Company to sign copies of her latest book. You’re Never Weird on the Internet (Almost) is a memoir about her upbringing, her rise to fame on the internet and embracing her weirdness. She also opens up about rough patches along the way, such as her gaming addiction, severe anxiety and depression. Admission for one includes a paperback copy of the memoir and an opportunity to have it signed by the digital misfit herself. (Colton Dunham) 21 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 A curated calendar of upcoming events ‘The Naked Magic Show’ 8 p.m. April 27 at the Pabst Theater, Milwaukee. $20, $35, or $50. pabsttheater.org. A magician wearing clothes can hide a lot of impressive tricks up his or her sleeve, but what happens when that magician isn’t wearing any clothes at all? The Naked Magic Show — which has sold out shows in the U.S., Australia, New Zealand, and Asia — will be making a stop in Milwaukee to answer that very question. The show, which has been slyly described as “cheeky,” features magic and mayhem as two magicians take the craft to a new (and nude) level. Be warned, as this is very much an R-rated show (18+ only). They say good magicians don’t need sleeves. Great magicians don’t need pants. (Colton Dunham) April 21 – May 5 Milwaukee Underground Film Festival 7 p.m. April 28 and 29 at UWM Union Cinema, Milwaukee. Free. uwm.edu. The Milwaukee Underground Film Festival — a student-run, international film festival — is returning for another year showcasing contemporary and innovative works of film and digital video. The nationally recognized nonprofit based at UW-Milwaukee aims to showcase independent works of art that exemplify a visionary sense of originality and experimentation. This year’s festival jurors include filmmaker and former UWM Union Cinema film programmer David Dinnell, Los Angeles-based artist Alee Peoples and Chicagobased artist Eileen Rae Walsh. (Colton Dunham) ‘Some Men’ April 29 to May 14 at Soulstice Theatre, St. Francis. $20. theatricaltendencies.com. Theatrical Tendencies, Milwaukee’s LGBTfocused theater company returns to the work of gay playwright Terrence McNally in their latest production. Some Men opens and closes with a same gay wedding in modern times but bounces back and forth across 80 years, reflecting on the lives and loves of more than four dozen characters played by nine actors. Sometimes painful and other times hilarious, the play is a kaleidoscope of gay history. (Matthew Reddin) ’Hope Shining Blue’ 8 p.m. April 27 at Turner Hall Ballroom, Milwaukee. $75. aurorahealthcarefoundation.org. Denim Day has been marked for years as an international day of awareness for victims of sexual assault — and health care systems like Aurora are joining the fight. To raise funds for multiple abuse response programs throughout the state, Aurora will sponsor the Hope Shining Blue event, a denim fashion show where the focus is on inspiration and triumph. The “club atmosphere” will feature music, hors d’oeuvre and a ceremony honoring Rhonda BegosZolecki and Mindy Lubar Price, two local women who have dedicated themselves to helping survivors. (Colton Dunham) Keep reading for… ‘Fences’: The Milwaukee Rep ends its season with this classic August Wilson play about an African-American family’s hopes and dreams in 1950s America, directed by one of Wilson’s greatest interpreters. April 29 to May 22. See page 23. ‘It’s Only a Play’: A revised, modern-day version of Terrence McNally’s scathing send-up of Broadway makes its Midwestern debut at Milwaukee’s Off the Wall Theatre. April 28 to May 8. See page 24. MSO Brahms Festival: Notorious perfectionist Johannes Brahms only published four symphonies and the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra will perform all four over two weekends at the Marcus Center. April 30 and May 1; May 6 and 7. See page 26. ‘Carmina Burana’: One of the most iconic works of 20th-century orchestral music provides a big finish for the Madison Symphony Orchestra’s 2015–16 season. April 29 to May 1. See page 27. Judy Collins: “Sweet Judy Blue Eyes” comes to Madison’s Overture Center as part of Unique Lives, North America’s leading women’s lecture series. April 25. See page 31. OPPORTUNITIES TO FIND YOUR MISSION IN LIFE. Theater Performance: Little Shop of Horrors Friday, April 15 - Sunday, April 24, 2016 Music Concert: New Chicago Brass Wednesday, April 27, 2016 — 7:30 p.m. Mission-Driven Leaders Speaker Series Featured Presenter: Anselmo Villarreal, Ph.D., ’14 Thursday, May 5, 2016 — 6:00 p.m. Cardinal Stritch University 6801 N. Yates Road, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53217 Find more events and register to attend: go.stritch.edu/events OUR MISSION IS TO HELP YOU FIND YOURS. 22 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 IT ’ S… S Wisconsin League of Conservation Voters presents E OSCA R TH The NelsoN AwArds in honor of the Anniversary of Gaylord Nelson’s 100th birthday T FO IO BU N! Awardees and Categories - R C V O NSER AT Thursday, June 2 5:30pm to 8:00pm Boardman and Clark law Firm Atrium 4th Floor of U.S. Bank Building 1 South Pinckney St., Madison denny Caneff of the river Alliance of wisconsin (Conservation in Action) hilary Carroll (Youth and Leadership) wisconsin Gazette (Business and Environment) Brown County Conservation Alliance (Community Partnership) Buy Tickets online at conservationvoters.org/thenelsonawards or call 608-208-1131 for more info. www.conservationvoters.org LOWEST PRICES! LARGEST SELECTION! 2015 W. St. Paul Ave. • Milwaukee, WI • (414) 933-0808 • www.bbclighting.com OPEN EVERYDAY! Mon - Sat: 9am - 5pm • Sun: 11am - 4pm WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 ! T U WiGO 23 The Milwaukee Rep takes a swing at ‘Fences’ By Matthew Reddin Staff writer After a long season, the Milwaukee Rep is looking for one more home run to close out the year. So they’re taking a swing at Fences — arguably one of the greatest works written by American playwright August Wilson — and sending up to the plate a director whose batting average with Wilson plays is equally exceptional. That director is Lou Bellamy, who founded the acclaimed African-American company Penumbra Theatre in St. Paul, Minnesota. That theater is where Wilson’s professional career began and where Bellamy’s long association with Wilson’s works — as an artistic director and actor as well as a stage director — began. Over the past 40 years, Bellamy says he’s been involved with dozens of productions of Wilson’s plays, including his entire 10-play Pittsburgh Cycle tracking the lives of African-American families in the 20th century. Fences, set in the 1950s, is a part of that cycle (sixth in its internal chronology, but the third written, in 1983), and Bellamy says it’s one of Wilson’s best — a “wonderful” production that tells the story of a black garbage man, Troy Maxson, who grapples with his family’s hopes and dreams in a rapidly changing world. Bellamy has directed Fences and played the role of Troy multiple times, but he says the Rep’s production (co-produced with Arizona Theatre Company and Indiana Repertory Theatre) features one of the strongest casts he’s ever worked with. He attributes that strength in part to the presence of two Penumbra company members, David Alan Anderson (Troy) and Lou’s brother Terry Bellamy (playing Troy’s brother Gabriel), who have helped him anchor the production and emphasize the ensemble feel he’s cultivated at Penumbra. Within that ensemble, Bellamy says he’s worked with each actor to develop versions of their characters that play to their strengths — an approach different from that of many directors, who walk in with a vision and ask actors to adhere to it. “I tend to be the kind of director that looks for the strong points of actors and makes choices that they’re capable of excelling in,” he says. “It’s different always depending on the company. These are pros. I’m not pouring my will into their head.” There are some core themes Bellamy has made sure to emphasize in this production, though. The more immediately apparent one is the father-son relationships Troy has with his two children: Lyons (James T. Alfred), the elder son from a previous relationship, and Cory (Edgar Sanchez), his son with wife Rose (Kim Staunton). Bellamy says both times he’s played the role of Troy, he’s been struck by the universality of the troubled character, with patrons of all ethnicities approaching him after produc- tions to tell him they see their own fathers in the role. More complex, Bellamy says, is Troy’s depiction as a tragic hero. He is clearly the protagonist of the play, yet Bellamy says he is nonetheless “difficult to like.” Over the course of Fenc- es, we see how racism has shaped Troy’s life — an exceptional baseball player, he was unable to play in Major ‘He’s warped by the racism that is part and parcel of American society … but he has no idea that it has shaped him.’ League Baseball due to the color barrier having not yet been broken, and in the present day he faces opposition to moving up even in his job as a garbage man. But we also see how those injustices have made it difficult for Troy to realize that he’s developed defensive, myopic biases that sabotage his efforts to fight back. For instance, Troy opposes Cory’s participation in football, despite the fact that a scholarship would give his son an otherwise unobtainable path to college. “(Troy) is blind to the issues that are affecting him, while everyone around him, including the audience, sees them,” Bellamy says. “He’s warped by the racism that is part and parcel of American society … but he has no idea that it has shaped him.” Bellamy says he’s anticipating the chance to see how Milwaukee audiences respond to the work, especially since this is his first time working with the Rep. He’s been gradually passing the reins of Penumbra along to his daughter, co-artistic director Sarah Bellamy, and as his duties with the company have declined, he’s taken on more freelance work across the country with companies like the Rep. It’s not as easy to translate the work he’s done with Penumbra to other companies as his fellow artistic directors would like, Bellamy says. But that hasn’t stopped him from venturing out anyway, using the knowledge he’s acquired in decades of theater work to tell stories like Fences — stories that need to be told by directors who, like him, have spent their lives learning to convey the social and cultural nuances of black life onstage. P hoto s : T i m F u l l e r Fences, set in the late 1950s, tells the story of Troy (David Alan Anderson, above left and right), a bitter patriarch who was shut out of a baseball career by the color barrier, and his family, all struggling together to achieve the American Dream. On STAGE The Milwaukee Rep’s production of Fences runs April 29 to May 22. Tickets start at $20 and can be purchased at 414-224-9490 or milwaukeerep.com. 24 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Off the Wall’s ‘It’s Only a Play’ skewers theater world By Michael Muckian Contributing writer Who doesn’t like a little gossip, a little dish and countless celebrity names falling from the lips? Add to that a little brass and a lot of sass and you have some of the driving forces behind Terrence McNally’s show business send-up It’s Only a Play, the next production from Milwaukee’s Off the Wall Theatre. It’s the Midwest premiere of the newly revised version of the McNally work, which the playwright updated in 2014 to reflect today’s personalities and issues. Originally, the work started as a show called Broadway, Broadway in the late ‘70s and was presented in its more definitive form off-off-Broadway in 1982. According to Off the Wall artistic director Dale Gutzman, the play is as funny as when it was first written, but still acts as a catharsis for McNally and anyone else who has ever spent time in the theater. “I saw a production in 1978, so I knew the play,” says Gutzman, who directs the current production. “I saw it on Broadway again last year and fell in love with it.” The storyline is pure show business, but takes a pause from the usual palaver to dig a little deeper into the lives of its unusual, but ultimately familiar theatrical characters, Gutzman says. “It’s funny and moves like a sitcom, but being McNally, there is more going on there than you first might think.” The plot goes something like this: It’s opening night of a new play by Peter Austin (Mark Hagen) called The Golden Egg. Friends and foes gather at the cast party to await the first reviews. Among them are a television sitcom star (Randall Anderson), a drugged-out former film actor (Marilyn White), an eccentric British director (Jeremy C. Welter), a vapid but well-meaning producer, (Laura Monagle), a vitriolic critic (Lawrence Lukasavage) and a naive young actor (Patrick McCann) who has come to New York to become a star — though for now, he’s just handling the coats. To add greater dimension to what otherwise might be prosaic proceedings, McNally has set the action in a bedroom-turnedcoatroom above the party proper. It is here where his characters gather to snipe and sneer at the people downstairs while they await the critical reviews that will determine the play’s fate. “In a way, this is Terrence McNally’s love letter to the theater and his life and it draws on every show he’s ever worked on,” Gutzman says. “He pokes fun at playwrights, actors and a lot of critics. However, the play’s deeper themes deal with what artists are looking for and why they create.” Critics can make or break a show, Gutzman allows, and even the most revered theater pieces have suffered at their hands. Shows like Porgy and Bess, West Side Story and The Fantasticks were greeted with criti- P hoto : O f f th e wa l l th e at r e Terrence McNally’s It’s Only a Play, which originally premiered in 1982, recently received a modern-day update for its Broadway premiere. cal disdain when they first premiered, but each has gone on to make its mark in theatrical history. The need to create, it seems, is enough to help artists overcome the odds and, in some cases, provide them with the success they seek. “Artists who are honest with themselves understand that they have an innate drive to make their views of the world public,” says Gutzman. “Performing in front of others terrifies most people, which makes us fans of those who have an almost masochistic drive to bare their souls. This play wonderfully explores this idea.” Gutzman also admires the out playwright’s treatment of gays in the theater. Where many shows presented before It’s Only a Play’s original production in 1978 addressed the gay struggle in America, McNally’s matter-of-factly treats gays as another part of everyday life. But that doesn’t mean they escape the playwright’s wrath. “There are some references and jokes about who knew and worked with whom, and one character is decried for being less masculine than Harvey Fierstein,” Gutzman says. “There are still lots of issues that gays face, but it’s refreshing that the gay characters aren’t filled with angst about being gay and simply function in the plot like anyone else.” Gutzman had to make adjustments to the play’s staging to accommodate Off the Wall’s small space. McNally originally developed his play for a wide stage, and Gutzman had to adjust the proceedings for a more vertical rather than horizontal format, something that proved challenging given the play’s rapid-fire dialogue. “Working out the puzzles of each show has been the great joy of my life in the theater,” Gutzman says. He found a model in the traditional drawing room comedies of Noël Coward. The famous playwright and actor also offered a piece of advice from which Gutzman says all theatrical impresarios could learn. “Noël Coward used to say, ‘Say your lines clearly and try not to bump into the furniture,’” Gutzman explains. “I think the lesson there is that we less-than-Broadway theater companies work too hard and should let the lines themselves get the laughs.” For Gutzman, directing comedy is much harder than directing drama. In drama, the public response is unknown until the end. If the audience isn’t laughing, then you know a comedy is missing its mark. “The actors need to find the right balance to be totally in the moment, and yet real in relating to the audience,” Gutzman says. Play too much to the audience and the production becomes slapstick and overwrought, while too little relation with viewers may result in a play that’s charming, but fails to connect, he explains. In the case of a drama, he says, the actors only have to relate to each other. For a comedy, even the atmosphere in the theater can have an impact on the success of the performance, requiring a more concentrated effort to hit that desired balance with the audience. Given Gutzman’s track record, we can expect those laughs. And a minimum of furniture bumping. On STAGE Off the Wall Theatre’s production of Terrence McNally’s It’s Only a Play runs April 28 through May 8 at 127 E. Wells St., Milwaukee. Tickets are $25 (with reduced student prices at some performances), and can be purchased at 414484-8874 or offthewalltheatre.com. WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Duncan Sheik reconsiders ‘American Psycho’ and makes beautiful music By Mark Kennedy Associated Press The first time Duncan Sheik read the disturbingly gory novel American Psycho, it didn’t go well. He got halfway through the book before throwing it across his dorm room in disgust. “I remember being, frankly, kind of offput by the style and the tone of the book and obviously the violence was just very hard to read in my tender, 21-year-old soul at the time,” the singer-songwriter says. Some two decades later, he was urged to try again by producers hoping to turn the novel into a musical. Sheik bought another copy of Bret Easton Ellis’ book ahead of a trip to Japan. This time, he kept it. “I was completely absorbed by it and completely amazed by how prescient Bret Easton Ellis had been in this crazy story that he had written. He kind of predicted so much of where the culture was headed,” says Sheik, who wrote the music for the Tony Award-winning Spring Awakening. Now Sheik is ready to let Broadway audiences hear how he turned the provocative 1991 novel about a psychopath into one of the season’s bravest pieces of musical theater, now at the Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre. “Even though it’s violent and it’s bloody, it’s also beautiful and really avant-garde and really cool,” says Sheik, who grounded the musical’s sound in electronic dance music of the era. The story centers on yuppie serial killer Patrick Bateman who is obsessed with highend clothes and beauty products as he slashes his way through Manhattan. Chris- P hoto : J e r e m y Dan i e l Benjamin Walker stars as Patrick Bateman in the musical adaptation of American Psycho, now on Broadway. tian Bale starred in the 2000 film version. “The book really is an allegory to me. Patrick Bateman is an avatar of a lot of impulses that happen to a lot of people in our culture, including myself,” says Sheik, a Buddhist who bikes around the city and whose new album is the terrific Legerdemain. “I see these incredibly materialistic sides to myself and this weird judgmental and non-compassionate part of my being. It’s part of the human condition. We all have it to some extent.” Sheik, a Brown University graduate who had the 1996 hit song “Barely Breathing,” channeled the music he heard getting past the velvet ropes of trendy, late-1980s Manhattan clubs such as Tunnel and Nell’s into the score for American Psycho. In one standout song, “You Are What You Wear,” he even reached out to old girlfriends to ask a question: “What were you really into wearing in the late ‘80s?” He put the answers into the tune about high fashion that rhymes Giorgio Armani with Norma Kamali. The result is producer Jesse Singer’s favorite song from the musical and proof of how playful and clever Sheik can be. “Duncan is really a genius and an intellectual and brings something both uniquely his but importantly of this period to the stage,” says Singer. Because Bateman — played onstage by Benjamin Walker — is an armchair music critic who likes Huey Lewis and the News and Phil Collins, Sheik also peppered his score with sly reworkings of “In the Air Tonight” and “Hip to Be Square.” The show, directed by Rupert Goold and with a book by Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa, made its premiere in late 2013 at the Almeida Theatre in London. The version in New York much wilder. “We were all sort of worried that it might be too violent for people and it might seem too misogynist,” says Sheik. “But, in fact, the truth is this piece is a critique of a certain way of thinking about things. So in truth it’s better to go all-in.” He even got a chance to ask Ellis whether the craziness that Bateman gets up to is really happening or is just in his head. “Brett would not answer the question because I think he wants it to be really ambiguous,” Sheik says. Either way, Sheik is hoping his brash soundscape for American Psycho does the same thing his fresh songs for Spring Awakening did a decade ago: Attract new audiences to something bold onstage. “I feel like it’s become my project to drag different people who might not normally go to musical theater pieces to come see a piece of musical theater,” he says. 25 26 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Milwaukee Symphony devotes two weekends to Johannes Brahms By Kirstin Roble Contributing writer FINE ARTS QUA RTE T “The Fine Arts Quartet is one of the gold-plated names in chamber music.” - The Washington Post SUNDAY MAY1, 3PM UWM Helene Zelazo Center for the Performing Arts Performing Edward Elgar, Ralph Evans, & Camille Saint-Saëns with guest pianist Xiayin Wang joining. Pre-concert talk 2pm. arts.uwm.edu/tickets Categorizing German composer Johannes Brahms can be difficult. From his position at the end of the Romantic era (the late 19th century), the composer was both rooted in the old world of classical music and ahead of his time. Over two weekends, the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra will give audiences the opportunity to decide for themselves Brahms’ place in history. The MSO’s Brahms Festival, taking place at the Marcus Center the weekends of April 29 and May 6, will feature Brahms’ entire symphonic repertory: four impressive, significant pieces. That may not seem like a large number, but it is for Brahms, a notorious perfectionist who frequently destroyed his own works when they did not measure up to his high standards. Brahms was rumored to have destroyed more than 20 string quartets before he finally presented his first public example in 1873. Brahms also destroyed several of his early works, including pieces that he had performed earlier in his career. This extreme perfection and dedication to his craft led to a smaller but exceptional legacy. The works that did survive Brahms’ composition chopping block, including the four symphonies, are now considered standard repertoire — which provides its own unique set of problems. “The challenge with these pieces comes from their notoriety,” explains MSO principal clarinetist Todd Levy. “There is an expectation with pieces like this since many of the audience members know and love these works. They may already have their own interpretive ideas as they listen to the works.” On April 30 and May 1, music director and conductor Edo de Waart will begin the festival by conducting Brahms’ Symphony No. 1 in C minor and Symphony No. 2 in D Major. The first symphony runs roughly 45 minutes in its entirety, and, like many of Brahms’ works underwent several drafts over many years. The earliest sketches of the work date back to 1854, but the finished work did not premiere until 1876, almost 18 years later. The work is considered universally to be a masterpiece and frequently harkens back to the works of other great German composers, including Beethoven. In contrast, Brahms composed his Second Symphony over the summer of 1877, during a visit to the Austrian province of Carinthia. This composition period was far briefer than for its predecessor. Like the First Symphony, the Second reflects the work of Beethoven, this time most similar to the pastoral and lush harmonies of Beethoven’s Sixth Symphony. The following weekend, May 6 and May 7, will feature Brahms’ other two symphonies, also conducted by de Waart. Symphony No. 3 in F major, composed in 1883, is Brahms’ P hoto : W i k i m e d i a co m m on s Brahms only wrote four symphonies in his lifetime, due to his perfectionism. shortest symphony and is often identified as his most personal, a slight shift away from the more traditional, non-programmatic works he is better known for. It features multiple motifs reminiscent of works by composer Robert Schumann, a close friend of Brahms and husband to the woman Brahms famously pined for: Clara Schumann. Brahms also uses a recurring motif — a rising F, A-flat, F pattern — that is meant to signify Brahms’ half-serious personal motto frei aber froh, or “free but happy.” Brahms’ final symphony is darker and more complex, a noble work in E minor that premiered in 1885. Its minor key is only the first contrast to the preceding symphony. It concludes, famously, with a passacaglia, a serious-sounding musical form defined by its repeating, stately bass line. With orchestras needing to cover so many artists in a given season, it’s rare for patrons to have a chance to hear so much work by a single composer in a two-week period, Levy says. “It’s a great opportunity to hear these symphonies live performed by a great orchestra,” adds Levy. “Though the pieces are standard repertoire, they are not always performed in this short of a time frame.” On STAGE The Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra’s Brahms Festival will span two weekends: April 30 and May 1, and May 6 and 7. Tickets range from $17 to $107. For concert times and additional information, visit mso.org or call 414291-7605. WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 27 Colossal ‘Carmina Burana’ ends Madison Symphony season By Michael Muckian Contributing writer In the world of classical music, sometimes size does matter. When it comes to sheer musical scale, few pieces can compete with Carl Orff’s 24-movement cantata Carmina Burana, which will close the Madison Symphony Orchestra’s 2015–16 season later this month. “With its driving rhythms and lyrical opulence, Carmina Burana has become one of classical music’s most popular treasures,” writes MSO maestro John DeMain on the orchestra’s website. What DeMain neglects to mention is the number of musicians required to give this work from the early 20th century its due. From its most familiar movement, the opening “O Fortuna,” to its raucous drinking and love songs, the 59-minute composition commands a cadre of players and singers rarely matched in the classical canon. How big is big? MSO’s 91 musicians under DeMain’s direction will be joined on Madison’s Overture Hall stage by 140 volunteer members of the Madison Symphony Chorus led by Beverly Taylor. Add to that the roughly 80 members from the Madison Youth Choirs’ Boychoir, under Michael Ross’s direction, and soloists soprano Jeni Houser, tenor Thomas Leighton and baritone Keith Phares, and the musician roster blossoms to well over 300 artists, quite a company for what is essentially a musically simple work. “It’s wonderfully lyrical and sounds great, but I wouldn’t say it’s a walk in the park,” says DeMain, who has closed each of his past 22 MSO seasons with a work of similar scope and magnitude. “In the end, it all comes together nicely.” DeMain has paired Orff’s work with The Pines of Rome, a more impressionistic work composed in 1923 and 1924 by Ottorino Respighi. In the conductor’s mind, the tone poem both complements and contrasts Orff’s 1935–36 composition, which comes with its own interesting backstory. Orff based his work on 12th and 13th century poetry written in Church Latin and medieval German found compiled at the Benedictine monastery in Benediktbeuern, south of the composer’s hometown of Munich. Orff built the composition around 24 of the poems to create a “secular cantata” of raucous drinking songs, courtly and bawdy love poems, and humorous stories to create Carmina Burana, literally “Songs of Beuern.” The work’s Germanic “volk” roots and bombastic score eventually made Orff a favorite among the Nazi regime rising to Come ‘out’ at mSO closer The Madison Symphony Orchestra will celebrate the Capital City’s LGBT community and the close of its 2015–16 season April 30 with its fifth annual “Out at the Symphony” celebration. In addition to enjoying MSO’s rendition of Respighi’s The Pines of Rome and Orff’s Carmina Burana, attendees are invited to power in the On STAGE 1930s, allowing Madison Symphony Orchestra will perthe composer form Carl Orff’s Carmina Burana and Ottorino to continue his Respighi’s The Pines of Rome April 29 to May 1 career during the at Overture Center for the Arts, 201 State St. war while many Tickets run $16 to $85 and can be purchased of his contemat 608-258-4141 or overturecenter.org. poraries were forced to flee to America. Orff was never a party member and, in fact, had been friends with academician Kurt Huber, a leading voice in Germany’s White Rose resistance movement. The composer distanced himself for professional reasons from Huber, whom the Nazis eventually arrested, tried and executed by guillotine in 1943. After World War II, Orff rehabilitated his reputation by reminding critics of his ties P hoto : G r e g A n d e r s on to Huber, dodging criticism for Nazi accom- The 140 volunteer members of the Madison Symphony Chorus will perform Carmina modation. Burana with the MSO and numerous guest performers. For all its musical sturm und drang, Orff’s composition is surprisingly fundamental in its construction, according to DeMain. The cantata lacks polyphony (the combination Orff’s compositional style also makes to the work’s simpler musical structure and of differing melodies that harmonize with learning the choral pieces easier for the sing- primitive tonality, both of which make Careach other), and counterpoint (deliberately ers and appreciating the composition itself mina Burana more accessible to the average playing polyphonous phrases with different more fulfilling for the audience, she adds. listener. rhythms simultaneously). But that very sim“We’re always reaching out to bring more “For Orff, fast is good, loud is better and plicity may account for the work’s enormous fast and loud are the best of all,” Taylor says. people to the symphony and this is one of popularity. “Each verse gets a little faster and a little those pieces that does that,” he adds. “This “The melodic nature of the choral writing louder and the rhythms are very dance-y. In piece has the potential to do big box office and sheer energy that comes out of the work the end, this is a real toe-tapper.” for us.” gives it a primitive tonality,” DeMain says. DeMain agrees, especially when it comes “Orff’s compositional vocabulary is more vertical than horizontal and it’s not a difficult piece for the orchestra to play.” Vocal performers face a more daunting challenge, according to Taylor. While MSO members may first look at the score the Monday before the performance, DeMain says, the choristers have already been practicing for several months. “It’s a big enough project, but not as difficult as some of the things we’ve done,” Taylor says. “The songs are very catchy and easy to learn and, while there is a lot of text in dialect German and Latin, there aren’t too many harmonic variations.” Taylor notes that last season’s production of Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony was much more difficult, even though the choral section lasted just 20 minutes. She anticipates even greater challenges for her singers in performing Brahms’ Requiem, which will serve as next year’s season finale. “Carmina Burana is fun to sing and easy to learn, almost like a musical comedy,” Taylor explains. “It’s raucous, good humored with rhythms that are really dense, and exuberance that draws listeners along with it.” an exclusive afterparty at Overture Center’s Promenade Lounge that will feature food, drink and music. Combined tickets for the concert and after-party are $40 for mezzanine-level seats and $60 for orchestra seats and can only be purchased through the MSO website at madisonsymphony.org/out. The deadline for purchasing tickets is April 28. 28 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 MOWA challenges a photographer to go from black-andwhite to living color On DISPLAY Landscape photographer Gregory Conniff’s Watermarks is on display through June 19 at the Museum of Wisconsin Art, 205 Veterans Ave., West Bend. For more information, call 262-3349638 or visit wisconsinart.org. By Michael Muckian Contributing writer P hoto : M O WA In Gregory Conniff’s Watermarks series, the photographer steps outside his black-and-white tendencies to play with color and reflections. Landscape photographer Gregory Conniff’s artistic world once consisted solely of saw-toothed picket fences, tangled brush and deep, evocative shadows that appeared to lengthen the longer one looked at his blackand-white gelatin silver prints. It was imagery filled with nuanced and subtle emotion, void of human occupancy, yet alive with an untold vibrancy. A challenge from the curators at the Museum of Wisconsin Art, located in West Bend, recently changed Conniff’s way of looking at nature. Armed with a high-definition digital camera and tasked with taking color photos rather than black-and-white shots, the Madison attorney-turned-photographer took a closer look at images once seen only through a monochromatic lens. What he found has given his imagery even greater detail and dimension, and taken his work in new, expressive directions. Watermarks, MOWA’s exhibit of 43 photographs by Conniff that opened on April 9, displays his newly evolving and carefully articulated vision. It’s a vision, the photographer says, that holds as much promise for the viewers as for the artist himself. What made you want to become a photographer? I’ve had a darkroom since I was 13. I photographed for all the usual publications in schools and then never stopped. One appeal of photography for me is its speed of capture and its extended length for contemplation of results, the way a picture does — or doesn’t — age. How did you find your way to Madison and what made you give up practicing law? I grew up in New Jersey and, while I found myself in Wisconsin many decades ago, I am still from New Jersey. This allows me to appreciate both the order and beauty of the Wisconsin rural landscape and to feel familiar with the state’s exploration of the sort of political and economic geography I grew up with. In the late 19th century, painter George Innes studied the rural New Jersey landscape that gradually became Sopranos country (and the territory of my youth). Innes would have recognized the Wisconsin I saw upon my arrival here. Tony Soprano would be comfortable with how the state is changing. During the 1970s, I did a number of things, one of which was practicing law, another of which was making photographs. I found that I was a better self when I was making pictures and so restricted my professional life to photography around 1978, when I felt my images were at least as good as the worst of what I saw on exhibition. Why landscape photography? I like working outdoors and am not suited for sitting at a desk. The vernacular American landscape has been and still is my territory, but its evoluMOWA next page Keep the music playing. Donate to UPAF. We’re the largest funding source for 15 world-class performing arts groups and provide essential dollars to these organizations so they can play the music that inspires and enhances the cultural scene in Southeastern Wisconsin. Donate today at UPAF.org. Share the experience. UPAF_2016_WG_4.68X5.28_CELLO.indd 1 3/1/16 2:18 PM 29 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 MOWA from prior page tion in my mind has been through an increased focus on the simple fact of beauty and our need for its nourishment. The essence of my thinking is that “it matters how things look.” What caused you to take up MOWA’s challenge and change your style? Apparently I’m a sucker for some thrown gauntlets. What I’ve learned over the past year and a half is how much more there is to see in my immediate world and how the character of my tools has enlarged the range and complexity of what I can learn to see. How difficult was it for you to make the change after decades of black-and-white work? I jumped into the challenge from the museum wild and blind, hoping that light would fall on the world in a way that was new to me. My biggest hurdles were learning to use new equipment of radically different character, learning new software to meet the demands of drastically increased output and learning where my subject lay and how to trust it. I ended up with three bodies of work, one of which continues under the radar, another of which wasn’t news and the third of which exploded and is hanging now in West Bend. I wish I lived closer to the show, because the pictures are so fresh that I’ve just begun to learn what they contain. Tell me about the current exhibition. The pictures that make up Watermarks, while coherent and organized, are so new to me that I have no words to break them down into components. I count this as a mercy. This show went up wet. I did a 180-degree turn and am traveling a road with no signage and indistinct margins. I’m not even sure I’m on a road. The show is also an installation — no labels, just one thing and meant for lingering immersion. It would be great if I could talk around Watermarks in such a way that a reader would want to dive in, but I can’t. P hoto : M O WA Watermarks consists of 43 photographs, in a style totally new to their creator. In general, what does an artist’s work say about him or her? What does your work say about you? When an artist’s work feels inevitable — its ideas shaped into fact without obvious effort or ego — I trust that I’m in the presence of someone who cares about both the piece and its audience. I give over my initial attention with gratitude. I say “Of course,” and then I look and look. I like work that lasts, that slowly releases new understandings as the viewer ages and changes alongside the work. I respect work that isn’t afraid to be both beautiful and confounding. The odd couple of Pieter Bruegel the Elder and Robert Irwin has enlarged my world with each artist’s quiet insistent immediacy and inherent joy. They happen to be on my mind right now for different reasons, but the company of visually generous artists is large, diverse and extends back to the walls at Lascaux. What would you like viewers to take away from your MOWA exhibition? If a viewer leaves the show with the thought that daily life contains wonders that will reveal themselves to sufficient attention, then Watermarks will have done its job. If the viewer also feels a desire to experience the show again, then it’s possible to think that what I’ve made is art. MOWA’s Spring Exhibitions Watermarks, the landscape photography of Gregory Conniff, is one of three concurrent exhibitions that opened April 9 at the Museum of Wisconsin Art in West Bend. Lois Bielefeld/On Faith chronicles the work of MOWA’s first artist-in-residence abroad with photographs of churches and religious personnel and parishioners in the largely Catholic country of Luxembourg. Bielefeld’s exhibit, which closes June 26, includes audio interviews with many of her subjects. Roadside Attractions incorporates the work of six landscape photographers who examine neglected or forgotten subjects along Wisconsin’s highways and byways. The exhibit, featuring photos of rundown houses, abandoned deer stands and other societal remnants, closes July 3. 30 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 MAM’s ‘Collaboratory’ key for curious collectors By Kat Minerath Contributing writer Cabinets, shelves and collections can be mysterious. They gather books and trinkets, hinting at treasures and knowledge to be discovered. They are something to rummage through and hold the promise of unknown things. These conjoined sensibilities of knowledge, curiosity and intellect invariably influence us everyday, and are distilled into a new exhibition at the Milwaukee Art Museum named The Collaboratory. The gallery housing The Collaboratory is something of a hidden place, tucked away on the first floor behind luminous galleries displaying 17th and 18th century art. Its location is so obscure that I had to ask a gallery guard where it was. Winding my way along, I came upon it: a small set of rooms apart from the other exhibition spaces and with an atmosphere unlike the others. The gallery is lined with large display cases of dark wood, rising from floor to ceiling. Its dim lighting and leather benches allude to something like a library, one that would be found on a large country estate where a collector proudly shows all sorts of items gathered from exotic travels and historic locales. This is very much the intended effect. The gallery text explains the installation was inspired by Englishman Horace Walpole (1717–1797) and his estate called Strawberry Hill, outside of London. Walpole was respected as an art historian, antiquarian and collector. The exhibition further characterizes him as “a true citizen of the Enlightenment … he focused on what stories the objects had to tell, rather than adhere to tradition and classify them according to a rigid system.” The Collaboratory takes this manner of thinking as inspiration for our own observation, avoiding the traditional categorizations used elsewhere in the museum. The refreshing approach allows for stimulating juxtapositions between objects from different times and places. Things like an 18th-century atlas, a 17th-century Dutch still life painting, Old Master-style portraits and luxuriously styled household items such as salt cellars and tiny boxes are intermingled, but not haphazardly. There are visual connections that the viewer may puzzle out and opening semisecret drawers yields further clues to their connections. The various pieces in the exhibition are organized in compartments, placed individually or in groups on shelves, but what is most enlivening is how they cross boundaries. Frequent museum visitors may recognize ancient Greek vases or the tiny Egyptian statue of Sekhmet, which has P hoto : Kat M i n e r ath The Milwaukee Art Museum’s new exhibit, The Collaboratory, juxtaposes items from different times and places to create unique collections. found a new home here. It is something of a revival for these pieces, which were previously placed with other ancient art at the entrance to the main galleries as a brief preface to the full collection. Offering them in a new context inspires distinct and different views. A spirit of experimentation underlies The Collaboratory, and in honor of that, there is also a room-sized camera obscura in the gallery. The ancient optical device that served as a precursor to photography consists of a small opening that bends light through a lens, projecting an upsidedown image of what is outside. Here, you can see the world through technology that remains novel in our own time. Augmenting the exhibition is a contemporary piece that is among MAM’s favorites: Beth Lipman’s monumental glass sculpture called Laid Table. It is like a banquet gone awry; the elaborate vessels and decorations glisten in the light but the details only come out slowly. Many items are broken or in decay. It is dazzling, beautiful, but also faintly eerie as these purposeful notes are revealed. It is a work described as a depiction of transient states, referencing the truth that all things change over time, and eventually come to an end. However, as a piece of The Collaboratory, it becomes about careful perception too, staying in the moment to find details that are not immediately revealed. On DISPLAY The Collaboratory runs through March 2017 in the Richard and Suzanne Pieper Gallery at the Milwaukee Art Museum, 700 N. Art Museum Drive. For additional information on this and other exhibits, as well as admission information, visit mam.org. Gift certificates available for purchase at: www.ayoungeryou21.com 31 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Judy Collins shares her life from ‘Both Sides Now’ By Michael Muckian Contributing writer Incomprehensible as it sounds, there was a time when Judy Collins didn’t know she’d grow up to be a singer. Fortunately for fans worldwide, a song Collins heard by chance on a radio broadcast while in high school set a course for the woman who has become one of the industry’s most prolific folk and pop music artists. A 15-year-old Collins walked into the family home in East Denver after school one spring day in 1954, ready to sit down at the Baldwin grand piano to practice for what she’d planned to be a classical music career. On the family’s old Emerson, a radio announcer was discussing the recently released Alan Ladd film The Black Knight while “The Gypsy Rover,” a song from the film, spilled into the living room. “(The song) stopped me in my tracks. It literally made me tremble,” recalls Collins in her 2011 autobiography Sweet Judy Blue Eyes: My Life in Music. “I knew it was meant for me.” Her family and music teacher, the famed conductor Dr. Antonia Brico, did not approve of her sudden change in course. But the budding musician heard the clarion call of her heart and headed off on a career that would eventually earn her four Grammy Awards and an honorary doctorate in fine arts from the Pratt Institute. “You have to become an activist in your own life,” says Collins, who turns 77 on May 1. “The lessons come from inside you, and you’re the one who’s going to have to take action.” Collins plans to share that and other life lessons as part of the latest installment in the Unique Lives program coming to Madison’s Overture Center on April 25. Billed as the country’s foremost women’s lecture series, Unique Lives also will make stops this year in San Jose, California, and Toronto. To paraphrase from Collins’ 1967 Grammy-winning hit single, the singer/songwriter/activist has looked at life from both sides now, managing incredible highs and debilitating lows to emerge as a spokeswoman for her gender and for humanists everywhere. Both the good and bad will provide fodder for the singer’s 60-minute lecture, which will be followed by a Q&A session, but during which there will be no singing. Collins, best known for her eclectic choice of musical material, released her first album, A Maid of Constant Sorrow, in 1961, toward the end of what comedian Martin Mull once referred to as “the Great Folk Music Scare” of the 1950s and ’60s. Over the next five decades, Collins released 53 albums, including last year’s Strangers Again, comprised of duets with Willie Nelson, Jimmy Buffet, Marc Cohen and others. Her newest album, Silver Skies Blue, recorded with Bronx singer-songwriter Ari Hest, will be released on June 3. Throughout her career, Collins has risen in the pantheon of folk-rock music, introducing audiences to Joni Mitchell and Leonard Cohen, appearing on Sesame Street and The Muppet Show and turning Stephen Sond- ‘You have to become an activist in your own life.’ heim’s “Send in the Clowns” and the old Christian hymn “Amazing Grace” into Top 20 hits. Former lover Stephen Stills wrote “Suite: Judy Blue Eyes,” one of Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young’s first hits, about his hopes of heading off a breakup in their relationship. Collins admired Stills’ song, but broke up with him anyway. Collins sang Mitchell’s “Chelsea Morning” at President Bill Clinton’s 1993 inaugural (the Clintons claim to have named their daughter after the song) and for the next eight years was a frequent White House guest. She also has been a political activist and today represents UNICEF and campaigns against landmines. “I learned my work ethic from my father,” Collins remembers. “He was a Type A, as well as a singer and radio personality. I learned as much about professional discipline from him as from anything else in my life.” Unfortunately, Chuck Collins also was blind and an alcoholic. Judy, who survived polio at age 11 and tuberculosis at age 23 shortly after her Carnegie Hall debut, inherited her father’s taste for the bottle. Despite experimentation with other drugs, she suffered for years from what she calls her drug of choice, finally entering a rehab program in 1978. She’s been sober ever since. Collins also attempted suicide at age 14 and in the 1970s quit smoking, only to launch headlong into bulimia. She married and divorced Peter Taylor, a union that produced her only child, Clark Taylor, who also became an alcoholic and suffered from clinical depression. Clark Taylor committed suicide in 1992, resulting in Collins joining suicide prevention advocacy efforts. Collins plans to offer the secrets of her survival and overcoming the odds those who attend the lecture. “It’s all about being a person of action,” Collins says. “Don’t listen to people when they say you shouldn’t talk about your troubles. You need to tell it like it is so you can get comfortable in your own skin.” Collins, who is married to designer and activist Louis Nelson and lives in Manhattan, follows a strict diet, as well as a regimen that includes daily exercise and meditation to keep the demons at bay and stay focused on her work. She also maintains a rigorous international touring schedule — including dates in Europe — that would tire a performer half her age. On May 8, she will depart from the usual schedule to perform in A Love Letter to Stephen Sondheim at the Boettcher Concert Hall in Denver. The concert, which will be filmed for a PBS special, focuses on the Broadway composer’s musical catalog and his contributions to music. P hoto : B r a d T r e nt Judy Collins, who turns 77 in May, will share the lessons she’s learned in a life of folk and pop music at Madison’s Overture Center on April 25. In addition to “Send In the Clowns,” Collins has recorded and regularly performs “Green Finch and Linnet Bird” and “Pretty Woman” from Sweeney Todd and “I Remember (Sky)” from Evening Primrose. “I’d like to be the one to give Stephen his next Top 20 hit,” Collins says. “He’s a remarkable talent.” Describing herself as “an unbridled optimist,” Collins still sees her life as a work in progress and plans to continue evolving both as an artist and a person. “My life as a singer/songwriter leads me to new and unexpected places, which is what it is supposed to do,” Collins says. “I still believe in things like peace, women’s rights and equal pay, and I still have faith in what’s going on in the world. Many people are doing wonderful things and I am extremely grateful to have had this career, which shows no signs of stopping.” The current political environment is not among those wonderful things, but the activist declined to comment on the ongoing presidential race. “I have nothing to say because they have said it all, including some things that shouldn’t have been said,” Collins quips. “I leave them to (be) hoist (on) their own petards, as they say, and maybe fall on their swords.” On STAGE The Madison Unique Lives series presents Judy Collins at 7:30 p.m. on April 25 at Overture Center, 201 State St. Tickets run from $49 to $85 and can be purchased by calling 608-258-4141 or visiting overturecenter.org. sandal season has arrived. 401 e. silver spring dr. whitefish bay | 414.332.3636 | yellowwoodgear.com 32 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Space Raft sails onward with release of ‘Rubicon’ By Colton Dunham Contributing writer “Sometimes good things happen and they happen big,” said Jordan Davis, lead vocalist and guitarist of the Milwaukee-based band Space Raft. It’s a statement that rings true for him and his three fellow performers. The energetic rockers caught on quickly in Milwaukee after they released their selftitled album via Dusty Medical Records in 2014. Their much anticipated sophomore effort Rubicon, released on April 15, seems to have them on track for more success and accolades. Davis and his bandmates Tjay Christenson (keyboard), Tyler Chicorel (drums) and Job Heibler (bass) got a bit of a head start, having previously been part of such local acts as Temper Temper, Mystery Girls and Call Me Lightning. But Davis says that credibility alone didn’t prepare them for the rapturous response to Space Raft or its lead single “We Are Not Alone.” With such a positive response comes the pressure to live up to the hype. Although Davis says the band’s debut record was more of a solo project, Rubicon is a solidified group effort, expressing a broad palette of musical strengths and ideas. Space Raft will perform at Mad Planet on May 7 to celebrate the release of Rubicon. WiG recently caught up with Davis to talk about the album, the upcoming show and the band’s recent performances at Bernie Sanders’ campaign rallies in Madison and Milwaukee. What’s the inspiration behind the new album? How does it differ from Space Raft? The first album was my personal pet project and I shepherded it through writing the material and finding people and producing it and making sure all the pieces were where I had all imagined. A lot of the first record is stuff that I had sat down previously by myself and recorded. This new record, Rubicon, instead of demoing it, essentially what I did was bring my rough song ideas to the band and we all worked them out together. It definitely felt like more of a communal effort all around. I really feel like everybody’s influences are a lot clearer on this record. Everybody in the band had brought something to the table and specializes in certain types of music. John, our newest bass player, was into late-1950s, early-1960s bubblegum music. Our drummer Tyler is pretty much into rock music. Tjay is more into experimental stuff. I’m more into pop and blues as well. We all rolled that up and I think it’s well represented on the new record. So, essentially, the album is like a potpourri of different sounds? To me, it sounds more like a melting pot. When I hear other people’s input into a project, it really makes it feel like more than my own, so I’m really proud that on this record I feel like everybody’s personalities had the chance to shine. What was putting the album together like? It was actually a lot simpler in a lot of ways. The first record had a lot of layers on it. We did a lot of overdubs and a lot of extra guitar stuff and keyboard parts. This new record is essentially what we sound like live. It’s just the parts we play live and we’ve doctored those to make them sound bigger. For the most part, this album is much more indicative to a band playing in a room rather than being assembled later on in a studio. What have you learned from your selftitled debut that you were able to apply or avoid when you guys worked on Rubicon? Our first record was very well received critically and among fans. It seemed to gather a lot of steam without us having to do very much promotion on it. And that was a very humbling thing for people to latch onto the band right out of the gate, you know? I think I’ve built myself up with a fair amount of anxiety thinking about the follow-up record Rubicon just because if people like this without us asking them to, I feel like there’s much more responsibility that goes into following it up. We tried to spread ourselves around on this record evenly enough where we’re trying to honor some of what people liked about the first record, but we’re also sort of trying to move it ahead from where we started. I feel like we tried to maintain some of the elements from the first record that people really latched onto. Overall, just the whole process and situation of banding together made for a heavier record. What has been the response been like from those who have heard your new music from the album? We’ve played it for five or six different people and everybody seems to think that it’s a step forward for us, which is really great. The reaction to our first record was overwhelmingly positive and to hear that this record is a step forward for us is pretty encouraging. We put a lot of work into Rubicon and I hope people can appreciate that. You guys recently opened for Bernie Sanders at his rallies in both Madison and Milwaukee. How did that come about? It actually came about through people that our label were talking (with) to drum up some press for the record release and it just turned out that one of the people they had contacted started working on the Sanders campaign. This contact basically put us in contact with the Sanders campaign and we basically cleared our schedule to do that. It was a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for us and it was a great honor to be included in that. What was your interaction with Sanders like? We got to meet Bernie after the speeches both nights. There were a few opportunities to take pictures with him. We were basically being shepherded around by Secret Service the whole time, so it wasn’t really like we really had opportunities to hang out with him. He’s a busy guy. There was an honest appreciation and gratitude to us for coming to do it. It’s hard to really describe, but the Sanders campaign was very supportive of us and just gracious that we were able to make the time to participate, which felt really great. In my lifetime, I’ve seen very little politics that’s gone very far to support the arts in our country. To be a part of a campaign that does was an honor. It’s hard to quantify how big of an effect it can have on a band like us, but to have the arts included in the conversation is a big deal to me. So many of my friends are artists, musicians, painters and creative people in general and I feel that no matter what creative endeavor you’ve chosen for your life, it’s always a struggle in this country and to see it embraced on a presidential campaign is just mind-boggling to me. Are you guys planning on sending Sanders a copy of Rubicon? Now that you’ve mentioned it, we probably should (laughs). What are you most looking forward to about your show at Mad Planet coming up? I’m just excited to get this thing out in the open. We’ve been working on it for about a year and a half. Some of these songs I started writing as soon as the last record came out. You just work on something for so long and hard and then all of a sudden here it is and it’s out in the world — I mean, that feeling is indescribable. We’ve got a bunch of friends’ bands playing; all bands that are on our record label who are supporting us. We’ll have a bunch of friends and family there. It’s going to be a really good time. On STAGE Space Raft’s album release party for Rubicon will take place at 9 p.m. May 7 at Mad Planet, 533 E. Center St., Milwaukee. $7 cover. Visit mad-planet.com for details. WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 The Sets List 9 p.m. April 28 at Cactus Club, Milwaukee. $9, $10 at the door. cactusclubmilwaukee.com. Baltimore indie pop quintet Sun Club just wants to have a good time and promises to do so at Cactus Club. The band is sure to be performing “Tropicoller Lease” and other songs from the album The Dongo Durango. The band has been touring around the country and in Europe since the release of the EP Dad Claps at the Mom Prom and has distinguished itself as a band on the rise, garnering accolades for an energetic stage presence. Thick Paint opens. (Colton Dunham) 9 p.m. April 29 at Cactus Club. $5 cover, $10 suggested donation. cactusclubmilwaukee.com. The Hip-Hop Hates Cancer benefit concert is back for one last show to raise money for Children’s Hospital of Wisconsin’s oncology department. This year’s impressive line-up features Milwaukee artists including SAFS CREW, Klassik, Automatic, and Pharaoh Mac & DMT. Jank One of WMSE 91.7 FM, the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel’s Those Hip Hop Guys and JC Poppe will host the event. All proceeds at the door will be going toward the charity. (Colton Dunham) Sturgill Simpson :: ‘A Sailor’s Guide to Earth’ Frightened Rabbit 7 p.m. April 28 at the Pabst Theater, Milwaukee. $15. pabsttheater.org. Hailing from the hills of Scotland, indie band Frightened Rabbit returns to the Pabst for the first time in three years as part of a tour for a new record, Painting of a Panic Attack. The band is known for the debut album The Midnight Organ Flight, a raw breakup record that helped to secure the band’s place in listeners’ hearts around the world. The Brooklyn rockers of Caveman open. (Rachele Krivichi) Little Green Cars 9:30 p.m. May 6 at High Noon Saloon, Madison. $15. high-noon.com. When the five musicians of Little Green Cars were discovered and recorded the debut Absolute Zero, they were only teenagers— still learning about themselves and the world around them even as they criss-crossed the globe on multiple tours. The new album, Ephemera, records that journey, as the quintet watched romances collapse, family members die, and their relationships change over more than two years of travel. It’s a “transitional” album, soaked in emotion and featuring textured, harmonic pop songs all about the tough work of growing up. (Matthew Reddin) Pet Shop Boys :: ‘Super’ Pet Shop Boys take another drink from the fountain of youth on their 13th album Super, yet another impressive dance record coming more than 30 years after their debut single “West End Girls.” Producer Stuart Price takes his second look at the work of Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe with this record, written in Berlin and recorded in Los Angeles, and the record delves into the nightclub scene with the usual aplomb. Tennant is a keen observer with sharp storytelling skills, best seen on tunes like “The Pop Kids,” a tale of 1990s club-goers, and “Twenty-something,” another song that looks 15 years back and reflects on how traditional careers have become more elusive in the modern age. Lowe has an uncanny ability to keep even the most overfamiliar keyboard sounds from drifting to the far side of cheesy and there’s enough variety to ensure that none overstays its welcome. Some slow tunes and instrumentals cleverly break the dance music dominance. The protagonist of “The Dictator Decides” agrees the world would be better off without him, and Tennant sees the tracks of the machines’ tears on the poignant “Sad Robot World.” (Pablo Gorondi/AP) Sun Club Hip-Hop Hates Cancer Music reviews 33 Sturgill Simpson defies categorization, and exceeds expectations, with A Sailor’s Guide to Earth, an exploration of life’s journey inspired by the birth of his first child. Simpson funks up his country twang with a rousing horn section while keeping a rocking and rollicking edge underneath his probing lyrics. Heck, he even throws in bagpipes, a cello, a violin and a killer cover of Nirvana’s “In Bloom.” Simpson, like all great interpreters, makes the Kurt Cobain song sound like his own, and it fits in perfectly with the mood and theme of A Sailor’s Guide. The record’s final tune, “Call to Arms,” is just what it sounds like. Simpson decries what he’s hearing on TV and radio, and with the horns and guitars growling behind him, urgently declares, “The bull----’s got to go!” Rock, country, Americana. Whatever. A Sailor’s Guide to Earth is a thrill. This compact 39 minutes of pure joy has got the kind of energy that makes you instinctively lean forward just to try and keep up. (Scott Bauer/AP) Ronnie Spector :: ‘English Heart’ Tori Kelly 8 p.m. May 7 at the Orpheum Theatre, Madison. $25. madisonorpheum.com. Tori Kelly didn’t make it to the Top 24 when she auditioned for American Idol in 2010, but the show still changed everything for her. After leaving, the teenager doubled down on her dream, teaching herself guitar and beginning to write her own material, releasing much of it on YouTube and in selfrecorded EPs. The effort paid off. A few years later, Kelly scored a deal with Capitol Records and has had bona fide hits with soulful pop singles “Nobody Love” and “Should’ve Been Us” from her debut Unbreakable Smile. (Matthew Reddin) In 1964, Ronnie Spector toured Britain with the Ronettes just weeks before the Beatles arrived in America. English Heart is her tribute to that British Invasion, in turn influenced by her band and former husband Phil Spector’s “Wall of Sound.” While Spector is often cited for the power of her pipes, these 11 songs are styled more around subtlety and insinuation, and producer Scott Jacoby has wisely favored the feel of the 1960s originals over exact recreations of their sounds. There are exceptions, like the thumping drums and Farfisa organ on the Dave Clark Five tune “Because.” Conversely, electronic percussion on “You’ve Got Your Troubles” (originally by The Fortunes) lends a contemporary touch, contributing to the accommodating combination of old and new. Spector wisely covers smaller but superior U.S. hits like Lulu’s “Oh Me Oh My (I’m a Fool for You Baby)” and Sandie Shaw’s “Girl Don’t Come” instead of the usual smashes. A version of the Rolling Stones’ semi-obscure “I’d Much Rather Be With the Girls” — with the daughter of her late sister (and fellow Ronette) Estelle Bennett and cousin Cindy Mizelle — is pure joy. (Pablo Gorondi/AP) 34 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Etsy brings new makermanufacturer partnership program to Milwaukee By Rachele Krivichi Contributing writer STILL ROCKIN’ AT 35 JOIN US FOR THE NON-STOP PARTY THROUGHOUT 2016. If you’re a designer or craftsperson hoping to earn money from your work, you know it’s easy to feel stuck — whether you’re just starting out or have a growing operation. Maybe it’s just that you can’t make things fast enough. Or you’ve got great ideas you don’t know how to execute. Or all you need is for someone to drop out of the sky and give you a little nudge. That last problem might be easier to fix than you think. Riverworks, the Wisconsin Women’s Business Initiative Corporation and the Greater Milwaukee Committee are teaming up with the online store Etsy for a “manufacturing meetup,” scheduled for April 26 in Milwaukee. This event, part of an experimental program by Etsy to connect designers with manufacturers, has been held in Boston, New York and Pittsburgh. Etsy’s manufacturing initiative was started last year when the company became aware that many small businesses on its site were unable to grow because they weren’t able to scale up their design or manufacturing abilities. The program allows Etsy users to meet and collaborate with designers and makers in the areas of apparel and textiles, machining and fabrication, jewelry and metalsmithing and printing. Amber Miller, regional project director at WWBIC, says she was contacted by Etsy several months ago to see if there was interest in an Etsy Manufacturing Meetup in Milwaukee. When she got the call, Miller says she knew it “just made sense” for Etsy to come to Milwaukee because there is so much talent in the city. One person planning to attend the meetup is designer Kelly Fitzpatrick, who owns Velvadeer Jewelry. Fitzpatrick says she has been in business about a year as a jeweler, specializing in a process called “electroforming,” which uses electricity to coat found objects with metal. She has been selling her jewelry at craft markets like Hovercraft and Maker Market and her business is thriving. But her unique process is time-consuming and Fitzpatrick says she can no longer keep up with demand. She is attending the Etsy meetup, which she heard about through WWBIC, for advice on refining her process. At the event, she’ll meet guest speakers Anna Warren and Sarah Kirkham from Tactile Craft Works, a woman-owned leather goods shop; Rocky Marcoux, the commissioner of city development for the City of Milwaukee and a supporter of small businesses; and Shannon and Kent Knapp of Milwaukee Blacksmith, a family-owned business that performs small-batch manufacturing and offers blacksmithing classes. Miller says the event will be a strong networking opportunity with them and other artisans and manufacturers, and is hopeful it will strengthen Milwaukee’s creative community. IF YOu Go The Etsy Manufacturing Meetup will be held at 6 p.m. on April 26 at Goat Palace, 3740 N. Fratney St., Milwaukee. For more information, visit wwbic.com. SEE OUR FULL LISTING OF FUN AT WMSE.ORG P hoto : E T SY This motto, from Etsy’s offices in New York, could be one day spoken by Milwaukee-area artisans who attend Etsy’s “manufacturing meetup” this April. WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 35 Sour beers’ growing appeal sweet for New Glarus By Michael Muckian Contributing writer Ask Dan Carey about the growth in sour beers, the ubiquitous Belgian-style brews that until recently were an acquired taste for most American beer drinkers, and he smiles almost wanly. “It’s mostly written about in the media by journalists that are intrigued with the style,” says Carey, co-founder, co-owner and brewmaster at New Glarus Brewing Co. “It’s not a big part of our business, but it’s a fun part.” Carey is sitting in the afternoon sun outside the Green County Brewery’s Wild Fruit Cave, where he produces two styles of Belgian-inspired sour beer. The cave isn’t a cave at all, but a separate building adjacent to the brewhouse of the original and now smaller of Carey’s two brewing facilities, the one devoted to his experimental beers. Carey has been making sour, or Lambic, beers since the brewery opened in 1993 and these beers have won multiple national and international awards over the years. They’re a few of the many awards earned by Wisconsin’s third-largest brewer, best known for such brands as “Spotted Cow” farmhouse ale and “Moon Man” pale ale. The Wild Fruit Cave opened in 2014 and now the brewery produces about 10 sour beer batches, annually totaling 3,000 to 4,000 barrels, a small drop of the 230,000 barrels overall that the brewery will produce this year. The cave also houses the wooden winery and distillery barrels and stainless steel tanks in which Carey’s sour and other beers are aged. Some consider the term “sour beer,” with its images of skunky brews and spoiled stock, an unfortunate misnomer for what might better be termed as “tart” varieties. But veteran drinkers know that sour taste is the happy byproduct of a very deliberate Old World brewing process. At one time, all beers were sour to a greater or lesser degree. The sterile facilities used in modern brewing keep beers protected from bacteria and other agents that can create sour flavors, but early brewers didn’t have that luxury. They relied instead on the wild yeast strains that naturally exist in the environment and float through the air, and later on hops (used first as a preservative) to temper the influence of unwanted yeasts and bacteria. Some modern brewers intentionally add bacteria to make their beers sour. They will inoculate their wort — the barley mash that eventually becomes beer — with species of Lactobacillus, Brettanomyces and Pediococ- P hoto s : N e w G l a r u s B r e w i n g C o . Left: New Glarus co-founder and brewmaster Dan Carey stands beside barrels of sour beer that he brews at his Wild Fruit Cave, an offshoot of his experimental brewing facilities. cus, which produce the sweet-sour combination of flavors and funky barnyard aromas that characterize sour beers. Others, including Carey, prefer to let nature take its course. He employs those traditional methods in producing his sour blonde ale and his red Flanders-style ale, both of which are used to form the bases of his many sour and fruit-based beers. During the WiG interview, Carey is in fact waiting for that process to conclude. Within the brewhouse, wort liberally laced with four garbage can-sized containers of hop cones is just finishing up its three-hour boil in a large copper kettle. Very shortly, the wort will be transferred through a series of pipes from the brewhouse to the cave for the next steps in the brewing process. Once there, the wort will be strained and emptied into the koelschip, a large open top container also known as a “coolship” or, at New Glarus, the “cookie sheet.” The koelschip has a large surface-to-mass ratio, which allows for efficient cooling of the wort, which today will equal 115 barrels of finished beer. The room housing the koelschip has windows on three sides that can and will be opened to allow the night air to more efficiently cool the brew. It’s through these same open windows that wild yeast and bacteria strains will find their way into the wort and begin the spontaneous fermentation process. Wooden beams mounted in Above: Once a batch of sour beer has been boiled, it’s transferred into the “koelschip,” a large, open-top container that cools the beer efficiently. It also leaves the beer exposed to the elements, allowing wild yeast and bacteria strains to begin to ferment the brew as they’re blown in on the wind. the ceiling of the room serve as a home for the bacteria and a base from which they can continuing feeding the fermentation cycle, Carey says. There is no way to control the type of the bacteria that blows in through the windows, but there are seasons that are better for open-topped brewing than others. Spring planting and fall harvesting by local farmers both generate a lot more airborne “activ- ity” from which the beer can only benefit, Carey says. Once the beer is completed, it is casked and cellared for aging, where exposure to the wooden barrels and their own bacteria can complete the process. Eventually, the resulting beers will be tasted and blended, often with newer beers, for maximum aroma and flavor, providing the deeply comSOUR next page 36 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 SOUR from prior page plex brews that have come to characterize the sour beer category. “There is a bright future for this type of beer, but the interest is just getting underway,” says Carey as he stands next to the “cookie sheet” and watches the wort cascading into the koelschip, sending up billowing clouds of steam. The large room eventually fills with steam as he shares samples of a previous batch of sour blonde ale, with its blend of sparkle, acidity and funky Brett characteristics, and his Oud Bruin, the red Flanders-style ale with complex flavors and balanced blend of sweet maltiness and tart vinegar. The steam that flooded the room eventu- ally cools, creating falling rain inside the fruit cave. But the unexpected shower does little to dampen the appreciation and the bright future of at least these two sour beers. On TOUR New Glarus Brewing Co. offers free self-guided tours daily of its Hilltop Brewery, 2400 Wis. Hwy 69 just south of New Glarus. Tours run Monday through Saturday 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Sundays noon to 5 p.m. Behind-thescenes “Hard Hat” tours commence at 1 p.m. on Fridays and include the Hilltop and Riverside breweries. The cost is $30 per person, tours are limited to 15 people each and reservations are required. Dial 608527-5850 for details. P hoto : N e w G l a r u s New Glarus’ Wild Fruit Cave opened in 2014 and is attached to the brewery’s original brewing facility, now the place where Dan Carey makes his experimental batches. BE KIND TO MOM Now taking reservations for a SPECIAL MOTHER’S DAY BRUNCH see our menu online SUNDAY, MAY 8 10 AM - 4 PM CENTRO | 808 E CENTER ST CENTROCAFERIVERWEST.COM TO MAKE RESERVATIONS CALL: 414 455 3751 T ... WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 37 Matzo lasagna: a vegetarian Passover dish anyone can love By Sara Moulton Associated Press Let’s say that most of the folks coming to your place for the Passover feast are vegetarians. And let’s say that you want to cater to them without breaking the hearts of the die-hard carnivores whose mouths water at the very thought of pot roast. Is there a ZUCCHINI MATZO LASAGNA Start to finish: 1 1/2 hours (1 hour active) Servings: 8 Ingredients: 2 pounds medium zucchini Kosher salt and ground black pepper 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil 1 cup finely chopped yellow onion 2 teaspoons minced garlic 1/3 cup packed fresh dill, chopped, plus extra chopped dill to garnish 16-ounce container cottage cheese 2 cups whole milk 3 large eggs 1 tablespoon lemon zest 8 ounces cream cheese 6 ounces feta cheese, crumbled, divided 6 matzos (6- to 7-inch squares) Directions: Heat the oven to 400 F. Coat a 13-by-9-inch baking dish with cooking spray. Trim off and discard the ends of the zucchini. In a food proces sor fitted with the grating disk, coarsely grate the zucchini. Transfer the zucchi ni to a strainer and toss with 1 1/2 teaspoons salt. Let drain over the sink or a bowl for 15 minutes. Set the food processor, unwashed, aside to puree the sauce in. After the zucchini has drained, using your hands and working with small handfu ls, squeeze out as much moisture from it as possible. In a large skillet over medium, heat the oil. Add the onion and cook, stirring occasionally, until golden, about 10 minutes. Add the garlic and cook, stirring, for 1 minute. Add the zucchini and cook, stirring, for 2 minute s. Remove from the heat and stir in the 1/3 cup dill. Season with black pepper. Fit the food processor with the regular cutting blade. In it, combine the cottage cheese, milk, eggs and lemon zest. Process until smoot h. Set aside 2 cups of the mixture, then add the cream cheese to the mixture remain ing in the processor. Process until smooth, then pour the mixture into the zucchi ni mixture along with 1 cup of the feta. Stir well, then set aside. Stack the matzos in a deep dish (such as a square baking pan) and pour the reserved cottage cheese mixture over them. Let stand for 15 minutes, rotating the crackers every so often so they get evenly soaked. Arrange 2 of the soaked matzos in a single layer in the prepared baking dish. Top with half of the zucchini filling, spreading it evenly. Cover with 2 more matzos, then the remaining filling. Top with a final layer of matzo . Scoop any remaining filling from the bowl that the matzos were soaked in and spread it over the final matzo layer. Sprinkle with the remaining feta. Bake on the oven’s middle shelf until golden, 30 to 35 minute s. Let stand for 15 minutes before cutting and serving. centerpiece dish that will make everyone happy? Yes. As long as your vegetarians can tolerate dairy, this “lasagna” is a winner. Passover forbids the eating of most foods made with flour, which is why this recipe calls for whole matzos (an exception to that rule) in place of lasagna noodles. Matzo turns out to be a perfect stand-in. Thin and square, a whole sheet of matzo is a tailor-made bed on which to layer other ingredients. It also absorbs flavors beautifully, holds its shape when baked and browns nicely in the oven. I’ve paired the matzo with zucchini, which loses its watery blandness and gains a spring-like assertiveness once it’s been shredded, salted, squeezed and sauteed briefly with onions and garlic. The zucchini then is combined with my cheating version of a cream sauce. Typically, that would be a bechamel — milk or cream thickened with a roux. That’s too much work. It’s much easier simply to use a food processor to whiz together cottage cheese, milk, eggs and cream cheese. The result is a sauce as creamy and delicious as a bechamel without any of the gummy flour taste that can mar the classic sauce. The matzos need to be soaked in some of the cheese mixture to soften them slightly before baking. To do so, stack them in a deep container that isn’t much wider than the matzo. I used a square brownie pan and rotated each matzo’s place in the stack every so often to make sure they all were evenly soaked. This is a way to counteract the fact that the liquid sinks to the bottom half of the container. Once you set the matzos in a rectangular baking pan, it’ll take two of them side-byside to form a single layer. If your matzos are 7 inches square, they’ll overlap a bit lengthwise, even as they fall slightly short of the pan’s width. Not to worry. The filling will indeed ooze out slightly beyond the edges of the matzos, but as the dish bakes all the parts come together beautifully, allowing you to cut it into individual servings with no problem. I dreamed up this dish as a Passover entree, but it would work equally well as the centerpiece for a brunch any time of the year. 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Indefinite degree We posted... you commented... Feedback from our digital platforms. facebook.com/ wigazette @wigazette Scott Walker will give you a T-shirt for a $45 donation, but not in your size Racine nonprofit builds tiny houses for local veterans James Patrick Fenlon: Gotta get me one of those T-shirts so we can put it on our burn pile. But I won’t because I won’t give one red cent to our greedy and nasty governor! Christopher Olig: August 27th the Milwaukee Building Trades will be doing a poker run for Harley›s and classic cars along with Witts End to help this organization! Don Prestia : Want to make a REAL contribution to the state? Donate to these candidates that are running for the State Assembly against incumbent Republicans. You won›t get a T shirt but you will be electing some people with common sense and a respect for the residents in Wisconsin. Sue Gores Gruber : Has he no shame....................... .....asking people to help him with his debts, when he won›t even raise the minimum wage in Wisconsin to anything higher than $7.25. Unbelievable. Tracy DiPiazza: Not one red cent after all he›s taken from the people of Wisconsin. Don Prestia : The small house movement is alive and well in Ireland. This is a concept that should be continued in the USA. Luke Fischer: Used mobile homes cost a whole lot less , have practical floor plans and working plumbing, but hey be trendy. Judith Johnstone: This is very nice, but our tax dollars should be used for this instead of all the other crap. Obama’s Supreme Court pick Merrick Garland fits no easy mold, likely to frustrate both left and right on alternate days Daniel Knapek: Check him out, he is a gun grabber that wanted to overturn the newly minted D.C. concealed carry law. Put another way, he is against the Constitution, ergo, he could not be relied upon to be impartial. Scalia made decisions that were against his beliefs because he was a Constitutionalist. Michael Clay: The question is will he uphold the Constitution. We won›t know the answer because republicans are too frightened to ask the question. Bill Lund : Sounds to me like the perfect fit for the court. 40 WI S CON S ING A Z E T T E . CO M | A p r i l 2 1 , 2 0 1 6 Eastmore‘s eclectic mix of vintage and modern apartment homes are located in Milwaukee’s most desirable spots of Whitefish Bay, Shorewood, East Side and Downtown. Within walking distance to grocery stores, coffee shops, boutiques, galleries and restaurants. It’s where you want to be. East Side, Shorewood, Downtown & Whitefish Bay Apartment Homes eastmore you’re more at home eastmore.com | 414 - 9 6 1-1 8 2 2