Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April
Transcription
Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April
Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April 2015 About this report This report provides an overview of the number of people in immigration detention and Regional Processing Centres as at midnight on the date of the report. The report is produced on a monthly basis. Data is sourced from several departmental processing and recording systems. Data relating to the immigration detention population is dynamic and there can be delays in transmission of information from the department's immigration detention network operations. Variations in figures between this report and previous issues can occur. Due to these issues, data from the current financial year should always be considered provisional. Further information about immigration detention is available at:http://www.immi.gov.au/About/Pages/detention/aboutimmigration-detention.aspx Enquiries Comments or enquiries concerning this report should be sent using the department’s client service feedback form quoting the name and date of the report. See: http://www.immi.gov.au/About/Pages/enquiries-and-feedback.aspx Table of contents Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary ................................................................3 Community Population by State/Territory .............................................................................................4 Immigration Detention Population from 1990 to 30 April 2015 .............................................................5 People in Immigration Detention Facilities by Arrival Type ..................................................................6 People in Immigration Detention by Nationality ....................................................................................7 Children in Immigration Detention ........................................................................................................8 Time in Immigration Detention Facilities ............................................................................................ 10 Time in Community Detention ........................................................................................................... 11 Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April 2015 Page 2 of 11 Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary As at 30 April 2015, there were 1914 people in immigration detention facilities, including 1834 in immigration detention on the mainland and 80 in immigration detention on Christmas Island. A further 2091 people were living in the community after being approved for a residence determination and 27675 were living in the community after grant of a Bridging E Visa. Table 1 – People in Immigration Detention Facilities, Alternative Places of Detention (APOD), Regional Processing Centres and the Community Place of immigration detention Christmas Island Immigration Detention Centre Maribyrnong Immigration Detention Centre Perth Immigration Detention Centre Villawood Immigration Detention Centre Yongah Hill Immigration Detention Centre Alternative Places of Detention (Christmas Island) Alternative Places of Detention (Mainland) Total Immigration Detention Centres/APODs Perth Immigration Residential Housing Sydney Immigration Residential Housing Adelaide Immigration Transit Accommodation Brisbane Immigration Transit Accommodation Melbourne Immigration Transit Accommodation Total in Immigration Residential Housing and Immigration Transit Accommodation Total Facility Total Community under Residence Determination Total Community on Bridging E Visa (Including people in a re-grant process) Republic of Nauru Manus Province, Papua New Guinea Total Regional Processing Centres Men Women Children Total Change from Previous Summary 31/03/2015 80 0 0 80 - 13 129 5 0 134 +3 17 348 393 2 47 16 0 0 0 19 395 409 +9 + 15 + 56 0 0 0 0 0 397 110 69 576 - 13 1364 180 69 1613 + 57 2 8 3 10 0 16 5 34 -2 +4 20 3 1 24 -7 43 16 18 77 -4 93 45 23 161 + 18 166 77 58 301 +9 1530 257 127 1914 + 66 507 492 1092 2091 - 421 21681 2990 3004 27675 + 459 469 971 1440 113 0 113 95 0 95 677 971 1648 - 41 - 18 - 59 Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April 2015 Page 3 of 11 Community Population by State/Territory Of the 2091 people approved for a residence determination to live in the community, 43.2% are in Victoria, 20.3% in Queensland, 15.7% in New South Wales, 11% in Western Australia, 8.2% in South Australia, 1 % the Australian Capital Territory and 0.6% in Tasmania. Table 2: Community Detention Population by State/Territory as at 30 April 2015 State/Territory VIC QLD NSW WA SA ACT TAS Total Adult Male Adult Female Child (<18 years) Male 213 109 73 61 43 5 3 507 208 102 80 57 40 3 2 492 266 131 111 66 39 8 6 627 Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April 2015 Child (<18 years) Female 217 82 65 46 49 4 2 465 Page 4 of 11 Total 904 424 329 230 171 20 13 2091 Immigration Detention Population from 1990 to 30 April 2015 The number of people in immigration detention continues to fluctuate month to month, as a result of releases into the community. Figure 1 - Population in Immigration Detention Figure 1 above shows the number of people in immigration detention from 1990 to the date of this report. The trend had a consistent rise of people in immigration detention from January 2009 to January 2013, but has since decreased and continues to decline steadily. Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April 2015 Page 5 of 11 People in Immigration Detention Facilities by Arrival Type The number of people in immigration detention facilities, who arrived unlawfully by air or boat as at 30 April 2015 was 1125, representing approximately 59% of the total immigration detention population. There were also 789 people (about 41% of the total immigration population) who arrived in Australia lawfully and were subsequently taken into immigration detention and had visa cancellations for either over staying or breaching their visa conditions. Figure 2 - People in Immigration Detention by Arrival Type Figure 2 above shows the number of people in immigration detention by arrival type, including Visa Overstayers, Visa Cancellations, Foreign Fishers, Irregular Maritime Arrivals, Unauthorised Air Arrivals, and if required Inadequately Documented Crew Members and Others such as stowaways and ship deserters. Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April 2015 Page 6 of 11 People in Immigration Detention by Nationality As at 30 April 2015, there were 1914 people in held immigration detention facilities. Of these 1914 people, around 22.9% were from Iran, 9.7% were from Sri Lanka, 7.9% were from China, 6.5% were from Vietnam and 6.1% were from New Zealand. Table 3 - People in Immigration Detention Facilities as at 30 April 2015 Nationalities Iran Sri Lanka China Vietnam New Zealand Stateless Afghanistan Iraq Malaysia Other Total Adult Male Adult Female Child (<18 years) Male 292 161 117 105 107 59 77 57 44 511 1530 86 12 35 14 9 10 2 6 20 63 257 34 9 0 2 0 7 0 3 2 12 69 Child (<18 years) Female 26 3 0 3 0 5 0 8 2 11 58 Total 438 185 152 124 116 81 79 74 68 597 1914 As at 30 April 2015, 2091 were people living in the community after being approved for a residence determination. Of these 2091 people, around 30.2% were from Iran, 22.2% were from Sri Lanka, 13.7% were Stateless and 8.2% were from Vietnam. Table 4 - People in the community under Residence Determination as at 30 April 2015 Nationalities Iran Sri Lanka Stateless Vietnam Afghanistan Other Total Adult Male Adult Female Child (<18 years) Male 174 113 69 44 35 72 507 182 107 57 39 18 89 492 152 134 90 49 91 111 627 Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April 2015 Child (<18 years) Female 124 111 70 39 19 102 465 Page 7 of 11 Total 632 465 286 171 163 374 2091 Children in Immigration Detention As at 30 April 2015, there were 127 children (aged under 18 years) in Immigration Residential Housing, Immigration Transit Accommodation and Alternative Places of Detention. Figure 3 - Children in Immigration Residential Housing, Immigration Transit Accommodation and Alternative Places of Detention Figure 3 above shows the number of children in immigration detention facilities and alternative places of detention from January 2012 to the date of this report. The increase in the number of children in detention facilities in April and June 2013 was due to a rapid increase in irregular maritime arrivals during this period. The number of children in immigration detention facilities reduced in September 2013 as children completed mandatory processing and were transferred into the community. The numbers of children in detention facilities continued to trend down during late 2013 and 2014, with a further reduction in January 2015. The number of children in immigration detention continues to trend down from January 2015 and is steady as at the date of this report. Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April 2015 Page 8 of 11 The number of children living in the community after being approved for a residence determination slightly decreased in April 2015 to 1092 children. Figure 4 – Children in the community under Residence Determination Figure 4 above shows the number of children in community detention under residence determination from January 2012 to the date of this report. The number of children in community detention under residence determination has continued to decrease since February 2015. Table 5 - Children in Immigration Detention and in the Community as at 30 April 2015 Placement Type Immigration Residential Housing Immigration Transit Accommodation Alternative Places of Detention Total Facility Total in the Community under a Residence Determination Total in the Community on a Bridging E Visa (including people in a re-grant process) Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April 2015 Children 16 42 69 127 1092 3004 Page 9 of 11 Time in Immigration Detention Facilities As at 30 April 2015, there were 1914 people in immigration detention facilities. Of these 1914 people, around 28.4% had been detained for 3 months or less and 57.2% had been detained for 12 months or less. Table 6 - Length of time in held immigration detention as at 30 April 2015 Period Detained 7 days or less 8 days - 31 days 32 days - 91 days 92 days - 182 days 183 days - 365 days 366 days - 547 days 548 days - 730 days Greater than 730 days Total Total 87 192 265 210 341 253 261 305 1914 % of Total 4.5% 10.0% 13.8% 11.0% 17.8% 13.2% 13.6% 15.9% 100% The average period of time for people held in detention facilities has increased slightly from last month to 397 days as at 30 April 2015. Figure 5 - Average days in held immigration detention facilities only Figure 5 above shows the average days in held immigration detention only by month from January 2012 to the date of this report. The average period of time for people held in detention facilities steadily increased from July 2013 to January 2015. Since January 2015 the average period of time for people in held detention facilities has slightly decreased and steadied as at the date of this report. Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April 2015 Page 10 of 11 Time in Community Detention Of the 2091 people in Community Detention, as at 30 April 2015, 4% had been in Community Detention under 3 months and 29.3% had been in Community Detention for 12 months or less. Table 7 – People in Community Detention by Length of Time in Community Detention. Period Detained 7 days or less 8 days - 31 days 32 days - 91 days 92 days - 182 days 183 days - 365 days 366 days - 547 days 548 days - 730 days Greater than 730 days Total Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 30 April 2015 Total 0 17 67 85 443 175 460 844 2091 % of Total 0.0% 0.8% 3.2% 4.1% 21.2% 8.4% 22.0% 40.4% 100% Page 11 of 11