Board of Trustees - Baltimore City Community College
Transcription
Board of Trustees - Baltimore City Community College
Board of Trustees Special Open Session Monday, May 16, 2016 3- 4 P.M. Mini Conference Center Liberty Campus BALTIMORE CITY COMMUNITY COLLEGE Board of Trustees Dr. S. Todd Yeary, Chair Dr. Rosemary Gillett-Karam, Vice Chair Dr. Donald A. Gabriel Mr. Jay Hutchins Ms. Pamela Paulk Dr. Mary E. Owens Southall Ms. Maria Harris Tildon Mr. Moses Wamalwa, Student Trustee TAB 1 BALTIMORE CITY COMMUNITY COLLEGE BOARD OF TRUSTEES UNAPPROVED SPECIAL OPEN SESSION AGENDA Monday, May 16, 2016, 3 p.m. Liberty Campus I. CALL TO ORDER (Dr. S. Todd Yeary, Chair) II. ADOPTION OF AGENDA III. BOARD ACTIONS/CONSENT AGENDA (All actions requiring a vote). A. Approval of the April 26, 2016 Agenda …………………………………………TAB 1 Approval of the March 22, 2016 Minutes (that pertain to this subject matter) B. FINANCE COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS .............................................. TAB 2 (Information / Action) • FY2017 Elimination of BCCC Application Fees and Increase of BCCC Registration Fee • FY 2017 In-State and Out-of-State Tuition Increase IV. MOTION FOR ADJOURNMENT THE CLOSED SESSION OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES IS DESIGNED TO DISCUSS PERSONNEL ISSUES; PENDING PURCHASE OF PROPERTY FOR THE FUTURE NEEDS OF THE COLLEGE; AND, TO OBTAIN LEGAL ADVICE. **There will not be a closed session for this meeting. V. NEXT MEETING: Tuesday, May 24, 2016, Liberty Campus in the Mini Conference Center Page 1 of 1 Back to Top BALTIMORE CITY COMMUNITY COLLEGE BOARD OF TRUSTEES UNAPPROVED OPEN SESSION MINUTES (That pertain to this subject matter) Tuesday, March 22, 2016, 4 p.m. Business and Continuing Education Division Corporate Training Room # 30 Board Members Present: Dr. S. Todd Yeary, presiding, Dr. Rosemary Gillett-Karam, vice chair, Dr. Donald Gabriel (via conference call), Mr. Jay Hutchins (via conference call), Dr. Mary Owens Southall, Ms. Maria Harris Tildon, and Mr. Moses Wamalwa Board Members Absent: Ms. Pamela Paulk I. PUBLIC PRESENTATIONS None II. BOARD ACTIONS/CONSENT AGENDA (All Actions requiring a vote.) VP Harris resubmitted his recommendation for the elimination of the BCCC Application Fees and the increase of the BCCC Registration Fees, citing that this difference would not impact enrollment. The Board had various concerns and questions that VP Harris’s recommendation did not address. The Board requested that VP Harris, et.al, respond clearly and simply to the specific questions and concerns the Board relayed regarding his recommendations to tuition and fees. FINANCE COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATONS • FY2017 Elimination of BCCC Application Fees and Increase of BCCC Registration Fee • FY 2017 In-State and Out-of-State Tuition Increase Action: The Board tabled the vote of the tuition and fees recommendations CLOSED SESSION The Board voted unanimously, under the Open Meeting Act, State Government Article, Section 10-508, to convene in Closed Session on March 22, 2016, in the President’s Conference Room to discuss real estate, personnel and to obtain legal advice. *Full report on file in the President’s Office Respectfully submitted, Gordon F. May, PhD President/CEO Back to Top TAB 2 BOARD AGENDA Information /Action May 9, 2016 Tuition and Fees Update and Recommendations Vice President Calvin Harris Jr. Business and Finance Division Please allow me to review the tuition and fees status of the College. This report includes an update from March and April 2016 reports to the Board of Trustees and its Finance Committee. To summarize the report herein, the Vice President of Business and Finance (VPBF) is recommending eliminating the Application Fee, which an ERP Task Force identified as a potential barrier and provided five (5) possible options for review and consideration of the Budget Council. This adjustment should increase the number of applications and positively affect enrollment levels. Further, to mitigate lost revenue of approximately $80,000, that same Task Force included an option to increase the Registration Fee. As part of the overall financial projection of the College and to help minimize the funding reductions needed throughout the College for FY 2017, the VPBF is also recommending a tuition and fee increase. Although this increase is insufficient to avoid budget reductions altogether (and would only begin with the Winter 2017 session), it would ease the extent of the budget reductions, minimize disruptions of student-related services and help maintain assurances made to stakeholders and officials. Tuition and Fees Revenue The College charges considerably less per student than peer community colleges in the State of Maryland. Reduced enrollment over the years is unquestionably a key part of the tuition and fees revenue equation. Yet there is another key factor that has also contributed to the current status of the College-–several years of low tuition and fee rates without gradual, incremental increases. When lower-than-peers’ tuition and fee rates meet with reduced enrollment, the resulting revenue cannot adequately support its part of the overall budget, which creates challenges for sustaining and improving current programs and services. Fees Charged at BCCC Currently, the College has a total of four (4) student fees: • Pre-enrollment (one-time) o Application Fee = $10 • • Per semester (recurring) o Registration Fee = $20 o Facilities Capital Fee = $11 Per billable hour (recurring) o Consolidated Services Fee = $18 Once enrolled, the amount a student would pay in fees varies based on the credit hours enrolled. For example, a student would pay $193 for nine (9) credit hours and $247 for 12 or more credit hours. (See Exhibit 1—Fee Comparison.) In comparing this fee structure to other Maryland community colleges, the application fee was noted as an outlier, where only four (4) other institutions charged this fee, and at a higher rate than $10. This was identified through the work of an ERP Workflow Process Team that identified the Application Fee as a potential barrier in the enrollment process and proposed five (5) options to address the concern. Please see the attached Appendix B: Removal of the Application Fee, the written report of that ERP Workflow Process Team, which includes their detailed analysis and recommendations. It is important to note that while this internal, multi-divisional team completed their work from a processing perspective, their charge and focus was to identify potential barriers in the enrollment process. The application fee was identified, and further confirmed since other colleges did not charge such a fee. However, in formulating their five options and recommendations to address this barrier, the Team also considered how that fee could be eliminated while not reducing revenue. The effect of the Application Fee, and other fees charged by BCCC are noted in Exhibit 1—Fee Comparison below. This information was gathered from the publicly-available information from each institution’s catalog and/or website. Please note amounts focus on “in-state, out-of-service area”, essentially the amount a Baltimore City resident student would have to pay in fees for any of the Maryland community colleges. Exhibit 1 – Fee Comparison Maryland Community Colleges - Credit Fee Comparison (revised 5-4-2016) (Fees shown are those that apply to all in-State, out-of-service area students. Information is sorted by "Total Fees per 9 credit hours" from smallest to largest.) One-time fee IN-STATE, OUT-OFSERVICE area Application Registration Fee Fee (one time) (per semester) Allegany College of Maryland Hagerstown Community College Cecil College WOR-WIC Community College Baltimore City Community College Howard Community College Consolidated/ Combined/ Instructional Services Fee Facilities Capital $35 $30 Student Fee Technology Fee $3/semester hour (Min $5; Max $36) $4/credit hour (Max $48) $8/credit hour $15/credit hour $10 $20 $18/credit Frederick Community College $22.88/credit hour $11/semester $2.24 (10 credit max) $1 (athletic), $21 (educational services), $2 (student activity)/credit hour $25 Garrett College $25 $32/credit hour $10/registration $35/credit hour transaction Chesapeake College $30/registration transaction $38.40/ billable hour Carroll Community College ($50 for selective admissions only) $22/billable hour $55 College of Southern Maryland Montgomery College $2/credit hour $22.11/credit hour $25 Anne Arundel Community College Per Transportation Per semester Fees billable Fee hour fees $12/credit hour $24.80/credit hour Prince George's Community College Student College Service Capital Student Development Fee Improvement Fee Activities Fee Fee $75 Harford Community College Community College of Baltimore County Totals (not including application fee) Fees that apply to all students $11/billable hour $10 $25 $25 $5/billable hour $119 $119 $30 $12 $138 $174 $210 $75 $8 $147 $171 $195 $0 $17 $153 $204 $255 $31 $18 $193 $247 $247 $0 $22.11 $199 $265 $332 $0 $24.80 $223 $298 $372 $0 $25.12 $226 $296.96 $365.60 $25 $24 $241 $313 $385 $25 $32 $313 $409 $505 $35 $355 $460 $565 $0 $40.40 $363.60 $484.80 $606 $3/billable hour (max $36) $65 $36 $389 $497 $596 $428.49 $571.32 $714 23% of tuition ($207/credit inservice area) $5/billable hour $98 $40 $45/credit hour 20% of total tuition ($50 min) $7 Total Fees Total Fees Total Fees per 9 per 12 per 15 credit credit credit hours * hours * hours * $2/ billiable hour 23% of tuition $25 $35 Total per selected credit hours $7/billable hour $25 $45 $430 $565 $700 $0 $17 + 20% of tuition $601.20 $801.60 $1,002 * Note: Assumes 1 registration transaction. Once Application Fees are excluded, the three (3) fees charged at BCCC are consistent with or lower than other institutions. However, the amount charged to students is lower than others except for Wor-Wic, Western Maryland schools, and Cecil County, areas from which the College has limited recruiting. The ERP Workflow Team submitted their report to the Budget Council to consider the financial implications of the various recommendations. The Budget Council ultimately supported “Option 1”: the elimination of the Application Fee and a corresponding increase to the Registration Fee from $20 to $26 (to minimize the revenue reduction from this elimination). This adjustment creates a few outcomes which we believe will be positive for the College enrollment process. First, this eliminates a fee—the Application Fee—which is viewed as a potential barrier to entry. Second, the Registration Fee, unlike the Application Fee, can be funded through non-direct payment options such as financial aid (which is received by nearly 65% of students) or deferred payment plans. Therefore, this adjustment removes a potential barrier while reducing direct out-of-pocket costs for the overwhelming majority of students. Therefore, the recommendation was made to adjust the Application and Registration Fees, as noted herein and at the end of this report. However, since the March and April Board meetings, early registration for the fall 2016 semester began on April 25. As such, the recommendation has been adjusted to be effective beginning with the Winter 2017 session: • the elimination of the $10 BCCC Application Fee, noted as a potential barrier to student enrollment, and • an increase from $20 to $26 of the BCCC Registration Fee. As noted herein, the Consolidated Fee will be one of the three remaining fees if the VPBF recommendation is approved. This fee was first approved by the Board of Trustees in 2006, and greatly simplified the fee structure of the College at that time. The Consolidated Fee creation merged the following fees into one: • • • • • Dedicated Fee (in 2006 - $2 per credit for instructional materials & supplies) Allied Health Fee (in 2006 - $35 per semester max.) Technology Fee (in 2006 - $25 per semester for technology improvements) Instructional Lab Fee (in 2006 - $10-20 if lab is part of course) Student Activity Fee (in 2006 - $2.50 per credit up to $35 per semester) Without the Consolidated Fee, the College would go from this one (1) fee to five (5) fees. This would greatly complicate the fee structure and is considerably more than peer institutions as noted in Exhibit 1 herein. However, given the various areas the fee supports (e.g., Student Government Association), the Consolidated Fee, like all other fees, should be consistently reviewed for adequacy. With this history in mind, the VPBF recommends continuing the Consolidated Fee, with continuous reviews, as part of the annual budgetary process, of its adequacy. The rationale that existed in 2006 remains effective in 2016. Tuition Levels at BCCC A recommendation was made to increase the tuition levels in prior fiscal 2016 Board discussions, with action tabled at those times. Currently, as noted herein, the tuition adjustment is proposed to begin with the Winter 2017 session. While there have been concerns noted with enrollment gaps, especially with the possibility of such gaps expanding with a tuition adjustment, please note that this has been considered. To attack enrollment gaps, the College has a multi-pronged strategy such as enhanced focus on the conversion of applications to enrollment. Applications have seen a positive spike this year, representing an opportunity for increased enrollment. Public Relations efforts have increased in fiscal 2016, especially programspecific outreach (such as cyber security month, national robotics week, national math month, dental hygiene clinics and oral cancer awareness month) as well as social media and community engagement. However, those efforts and paid advertising are greatly affected by funding availability. As noted in prior reports, the College’s multi-year financial projections analyze enrollment trends and other revenue areas, while also considering expenditures needed to meet the goals of the Strategic Plan and the component institutional plans. From that analysis, a multi-year Budgetary Projection for the College was completed through fiscal 2020. The overall projection (noted as Exhibit 2), and revenue-specific projection (Exhibit 3) are conservative in nature. Despite the efforts to attack enrollment gaps, the financial projections assume slow growth in most areas. However, from the time of the original fiscal 2017 budget submission to the State in summer 2015 and the approval of the budget by the Governor and Legislature in March 2016, the College lowered its projected 2017 enrollment levels. At those revised amounts, due to a corresponding reduction in tuition and fee revenue, the College would begin fiscal year 2017 with a potential deficit of at least $2.3 million. FY 2017 Projected FTES FOR TUITION & FEES: CREDIT OUT-OF-STATE CREDIT UNRESTRICTED REVENUE IN-STATE CREDIT TUITION RATE OUT-OF-STATE CREDIT TUITION RATE TOTAL Tuition & Fees est FY 2017 In-Process 2,592.00 204.00 3,072.00 204.00 FY 2017 Projected $ 99 $ 260 $ 10,600,000 FY 2017 In-Process $ 99 $ 260 $ 12,897,761 Exhibit 2 – Budgetary Projections 2015-2017 2017 (Proposed - In Process) Total Unrestricted Restricted 2016 (Approved Budget) Total Restricted Unrestricted Unrestricted 2015 (Actual) Restricted Total REVENUE Student Tuition and Fees Credit Non-credit Total Student Tuition and fees 12,358,840 538,921 12,897,761 - 12,358,840 538,921 12,897,761 12,596,959 528,354 13,125,313 17,786,141 42,295,330 3,784,250 63,865,721 40,775,643 400,000 41,175,643 4,000,000 4,000,000 - 12,596,959 528,354 13,125,313 10,939,853 598,840 11,538,693 18,181,748 42,518,971 3,231,869 63,932,588 36,136,643 297,075 36,433,718 4,000,000 3,448,158 - 10,939,853 598,840 11,538,693 Governmental Federal State Local Total Governmental 40,814,442 600,000 41,414,442 4,000,000 Sales & Services Auxiliary 17,786,141 1,480,888 3,184,250 22,451,279 - 18,181,748 1,743,328 2,831,869 22,756,945 - 18,193,342 1,625,796 1,665,369 21,484,507 - 18,193,342 37,762,439 1,962,444 57,918,225 3,448,158 Other Total Other Gifts Miscellaneous Transfer (to) from fund balance Total REVENUE EXPENDITURES Instruction Research Public Service Academic Support Student Services Institutional Support Operation & Maint of Plant Scholarship & Fellowship Auxiliary Enterprises Transfers & deductions Total EXPENDITURES 3,505,587 3,505,587 1,550,000 1,550,000 5,055,587 5,055,587 3,424,847 3,424,847 1,551,005 1,551,005 4,975,852 4,975,852 3,061,227 3,061,227 1,573,318 1,573,318 4,634,545 4,634,545 5,223,994 67,041,784 24,001,279 5,223,994 91,043,063 5,228,995 66,954,798 24,307,950 5,228,995 91,262,748 5,841,725 60,323,521 23,057,825 5,841,725 83,381,346 Unrestricted 20,725,749 5,158,474 7,669,891 19,049,538 10,100,037 92,000 4,246,094 67,041,783 Restricted 5,515,488 1,525,000 16,960,791 24,001,279 Total 26,241,237 1,525,000 5,158,474 7,669,891 19,049,538 10,100,037 17,052,791 4,246,094 91,043,062 Unrestricted 22,474,376 5,281,260 7,741,079 17,252,169 9,875,075 92,000 4,238,839 66,954,798 Restricted 3,674,912 1,477,925 19,155,113 24,307,950 Total 26,149,288 1,477,925 5,281,260 7,741,079 17,252,169 9,875,075 19,247,113 4,238,839 91,262,748 Unrestricted 20,084,677 4,560,190 6,326,707 16,353,530 8,748,256 118,430 4,131,731 60,323,521 Restricted 6,183,796 1,359,509 15,514,520 23,057,825 Total 26,268,473 1,359,509 4,560,190 6,326,707 16,353,530 8,748,256 15,632,950 4,131,731 83,381,346 Exhibit 2 – Budgetary Projections 2018-2020 Unrestricted 2020 (Projected) Restricted Total Unrestricted 2019 (Projected) Restricted Total Unrestricted 2018 (Projected) Restricted Total REVENUE Student Tuition and Fees Credit Non-credit Total Student Tuition and fees 13,270,305 551,539 13,821,844 - 13,270,305 551,539 13,821,844 13,188,041 548,674 13,736,715 13,927,574 41,884,055 3,632,250 59,443,879 40,691,494 600,000 41,291,494 2,860,625 2,857,175 - 13,188,041 548,674 13,736,715 11,965,000 546,047 12,511,047 13,827,538 41,868,237 3,596,848 59,292,623 40,682,641 600,000 41,282,641 2,857,175 2,865,225 - 11,965,000 546,047 12,511,047 Governmental Federal State Local Total Governmental Sales & Services Auxiliary 40,700,436 600,000 41,300,436 2,860,625 13,927,574 1,183,619 3,032,250 18,143,443 - 13,827,538 1,176,743 2,996,848 18,001,129 - 13,786,417 1,169,563 2,961,648 17,917,628 - 13,786,417 41,852,204 3,561,648 59,200,269 2,865,225 Other Total Other Gifts Miscellaneous Transfer (to) from fund balance Total REVENUE EXPENDITURES Instruction Research Public Service Academic Support Student Services Institutional Support Operation & Maint of Plant Scholarship & Fellowship Auxiliary Enterprises Transfers & deductions Total EXPENDITURES 3,478,463 3,478,463 1,595,000 1,595,000 5,073,463 5,073,463 3,434,969 3,434,969 1,580,000 1,580,000 5,014,969 5,014,969 3,397,668 3,397,668 1,565,000 1,565,000 4,962,668 4,962,668 920,957 62,382,325 19,738,443 920,957 82,120,767 1,392,192 62,712,544 19,581,129 1,392,192 82,293,673 3,926,836 63,983,418 19,482,628 3,926,836 83,466,046 Unrestricted 21,109,739 5,253,994 7,297,213 14,629,332 11,139,421 92,000 2,860,625 62,382,324 Restricted 4,324,696 1,570,000 13,843,747 19,738,443 Total 25,434,435 1,570,000 5,253,994 7,297,213 14,629,332 11,139,421 13,935,747 2,860,625 82,120,767 Unrestricted 21,154,017 5,253,994 7,297,213 15,018,272 11,039,873 92,000 2,857,175 62,712,544 Restricted 4,277,417 1,555,000 13,748,712 19,581,129 Total 25,431,434 1,555,000 5,253,994 7,297,213 15,018,272 11,039,873 13,840,712 2,857,175 82,293,673 Unrestricted 20,743,159 5,125,939 7,144,427 17,199,952 10,812,716 92,000 2,865,225 63,983,418 Restricted 4,229,804 1,540,000 13,712,824 19,482,628 Total 24,972,963 1,540,000 5,125,939 7,144,427 17,199,952 10,812,716 13,804,824 2,865,225 83,466,046 Exhibit 3 – Budgetary Projected Revenue FY 2020 Projected FTES FOR TUITION & FEES: CREDIT OUT-OF-STATE CREDIT OUT-OF-STATE NON-CREDIT NON-CREDIT TOTAL UNRESTRICTED REVENUE IN-STATE CREDIT TUITION RATE OUT-OF-STATE CREDIT TUITION RATE CREDIT TUITION - IN-STATE CREDIT TUITION - OUT-OF-STATE NON CREDIT TUITION CONSOLIDATED FEE REGISTRATION FEE FACILITIES CAPITAL FEE TRANSCRIPT FEE DENTAL CLINIC LAB FEE MISC FEES APPLICATION FEE LIBRARY FINES - dedicated Library DEFERRED & LATE PAYMENT FEES TOTAL TUITION AND FEES FY 2019 Projected FY 2018 Projected FY 2017 In-Process FY 2016 Approved 2,499.00 166.00 205.00 2,105.00 4,975.00 2,505.00 166.00 204.00 2,094.00 4,969.00 2,528.00 168.00 203.00 2,084.00 4,983.00 3,072.00 204.00 229.00 2,278.00 5,783.00 3,448.00 254.00 224.00 2,267.00 6,193.00 FY 2020 Projected $ 135 $ 355 $ 9,719,818 1,677,994 551,539 1,367,145 288,292 103,166 39,731 15,000 40,000 13,500 5,659 $ 13,821,844 FY 2019 Projected $ 134 $ 351 $ 9,646,688 1,661,381 548,674 1,370,223 293,292 103,423 38,882 15,000 40,000 13,500 5,652 $ 13,736,715 FY 2018 Projected $ 118 $ 309 $ 8,577,322 1,481,407 546,047 1,383,048 305,449 104,360 39,246 15,000 40,000 13,500 5,668 $ 12,511,047 FY 2017 In-Process $ 99 $ 260 $ 8,758,886 1,511,640 538,921 1,462,406 287,361 142,928 51,522 15,000 40,637 69,960 13,500 5,000 $ 12,897,761 FY 2016 Approved $ 88 $ 230 $ 9,102,720 1,752,600 528,354 1,055,070 337,724 165,216 53,890 15,000 14,515 81,724 13,500 5,000 $ 13,125,313 FY 2015 Actual 2,990.23 198.67 119.36 2,388.75 5,697.01 FY 2015 Actual $ 88 $ 225 $ 8,021,856 1,341,023 598,840 978,767 279,721 139,128 50,152 12,725 39,453 68,100 8,888 40 $ 11,538,693 Exhibit 3 – Budgetary Projected Revenue FY 2020 Projected FY 2019 Projected FY 2018 Projected 39,797,307 903,129 40,700,436 39,797,307 894,187 40,691,494 39,797,307 885,334 40,682,641 39,797,307 1,017,135 40,814,442 $ 40,700,436 $ 40,691,494 $ 40,682,641 $ 40,814,442 $ 106,634 462,120 25,000 111,427 355,875 8,000 85,622 102,471 600,000 242,000 2,099,149 $ 106,505 458,040 25,000 109,242 355,875 8,000 81,463 102,471 600,000 235,000 2,081,596 $ 106,805 454,000 25,000 107,100 360,750 8,000 77,728 102,471 600,000 228,000 2,069,853 $ 55,000 250,000 282,289 105,000 440,000 10,000 132,613 80,807 600,000 221,417 2,177,126 $ 2,860,625 1,979,314 4,839,939 $ 2,857,175 1,953,373 4,810,548 $ 2,865,225 1,927,815 4,793,040 $ 4,000,000 1,928,461 5,928,461 UNRESTRICTED REVENUE STATE APPROPRIATION GENERAL FTEs ESOL FTEs STATE APPROPRIATION BUDGET ADJUSTMENTS TOTAL STATE APPROPRIATION FY 2017 In-Process FY 2016 Approved FY 2015 Actual 41,206,388 987,483 42,193,871 (1,418,228) $ 40,775,643 40,917,285 914,336 41,831,621 (5,694,978) $ 36,136,643 Increase over prior year OTHER REVENUES INDIRECT COST RECOVERY-Financial Aid INDIRECT COST RECOVERY-Other MISCELLANEOUS INCOME TOWER RENTAL INCOME INVESTMENT INCOME CAFETERIA/VENDING MACHINE/ATM PARKING & TRANSPORTATION: FEES/FINES CLARENCE BLOUNT CHILD DEVELOPMENT CNTR BALTIMORE CITY WBJC ASSET AGREEMENT Total Other Revenues $ 90,000 80,000 397,250 100,000 400,000 35,000 132,613 67,800 400,000 214,968 1,917,631 $ 4,000,000 1,907,216 5,907,216 $ 122,109 18,573 6,104 107,550 448,015 7,915 70,733 73,462 297,075 155,000 1,306,536 $ 3,448,158 2,051,766 5,499,924 Increase over prior year AUXILIARY ENTERPRISE BOOKSTORE Lease Income (Ground Leases) TOTAL SALES AND SERVICES - AUXILIARY Increase over prior year 5,841,725 Fund Balance Transfer TOTAL UNRESTRICTED REVENUE 920,957 $ 62,382,325 1,392,192 $ 62,712,544 3,926,836 $ 63,983,418 5,223,994 $ 67,041,784 5,228,995 $ 66,954,798 $ 60,323,521 TOTAL RESTRICTED REVENUE $ 19,738,443 $ 19,581,129 $ 19,482,628 $ 24,001,279 $ 24,307,950 $ 23,057,825 TOTAL REVENUE $ 82,120,767 $ 82,293,673 $ 83,466,046 $ 91,043,063 $ 91,262,748 $ 83,381,346 The recommended adjustment is to increase In-State tuition by $10 from $96 to $106, and increase Out-of-State tuition by $25 from $245 to $270. This adjustment would be effective beginning with the Winter 2017 session. Despite this adjustment, the College would remain the most affordable community college for Maryland residents and second most affordable in Maryland for out-of-state residents. As noted from data below, these increases (even if other colleges maintained flat tuition) would not change the College’s standing as most affordable in the State. Exhibit 4 - Tuition and Fee Rates of Maryland Community Colleges Source: Maryland Association of Community Colleges “2016 Databook,” March 2016 With the majority of students receiving financial aid as an in-state student, any increase can generally be absorbed within that aid. Therefore, the recommendation is as follows: Recommendations: The Vice President for Business and Finance recommends the following fee adjustments starting with the Winter 2107 session (i.e., fiscal 2017): • The elimination of the $10 BCCC Application Fee, and • An increase from $20 to $26 of the BCCC Registration Fee. The President agrees and recommends these fees increases for fiscal 2017. The Vice President for Business and Finance recommends the following tuition adjustments starting with the Winter 2017 session (i.e., fiscal 2017): • An increase from $96 to $106 in the BCCC In-State tuition rate ($10 or approximately 10%), and • An increase from $245 to $270 in the BCCC out-of-state tuition rate ($25 or approximately 10%), The President agrees and recommends these tuition increases for fiscal 2017. December 23, 2015 BCCC Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Document Imaging and Workflow Enrollment Workflow Report December 23, 2015 1 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Contents Enrollment Workflow Report....................................................................................................... 3 Executive Summary................................................................................................................ 3 Background ............................................................................................................................ 3 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 4 Sub-Committee Goals and Scope .......................................................................................... 6 Quick Wins ............................................................................................................................. 7 Quantifying Enrollment Data ................................................................................................... 7 Potential Improvement Opportunities ...................................................................................... 9 Conclusion ............................................................................................................................11 Appendix A: Ad hoc Sub-Committee for Enrollment Workflow...................................................12 Appendix B: Removal of the Application Fee ............................................................................16 Appendix C: Targeted Data Clean-up Effort on SIMS Course Catalog ......................................21 Appendix D: Spring 2016 Navigator Management Partners Grant.............................................25 Appendix E: Recommendations to Improve Enrollment.............................................................26 Appendix F: Definitions .............................................................................................................27 Appendix G: Registration Blocks on Accounts Sent to CCU ......................................................28 2 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Enrollment Workflow Report Executive Summary In advance of the planned Enterprise Research Planning (ERP) upgrade to Baltimore City Community College’s IT infrastructure, ERP Project Management Office (PMO) established the Workflow Process Improvement initiative to pursue and deliver near-term improvements to current operations leveraging existing technology. Enrollment was prioritized as one of the most pressing areas for improvement and the Vice President of Academic Affairs sponsored the process review and established an Enrollment Sub-Committee. The Sub-Committee is pleased to present this report of recommendations for actions that can be taken to improve the Enrollment process for BCCC staff and students. Key observations on Enrollment Workflow process include: There is opportunity to improve enrollment at BCCC by focusing on retention of returning, continuing and stop-out students. BCCC has defined many situations that block students from registering. Students generally do not know how to resolve blocks until they call or visit the College. Background To determine which processes should be considered for in-depth improvement analysis, the ERP Working Group prioritized key processes for improvement based on an analysis of process efficiency, reliability, and priority. Of these, the Enrollment process was prioritized as one of the most pressing. Vice President of Academic Affairs and Interim Vice President of Student Affairs, Dr. Tonja Ringgold agreed to sponsor the Enrollment review and established a SubCommittee led by Robin Washington-Scott, the Dean of Enrollment Management and facilitated by Pamela O’Connor (ERP PMO Lean Six Sigma Black Belt). The Sub-Committee has completed the Define, Measure, and Analyze phases of the DMAIC methodology (see Figure 1 below), while the Improve and Control phases will be completed by the College’s content experts. The Sub-committee is pleased to present this report with recommendations to improve Enrollment for BCCC staff and students, leveraging the existing systems. 3 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Figure 1: DMAIC Phases Introduction The volume of students in the College’s pipeline can be characterized by a funnel. The population of Prospects is very large, Applicants is significant, Admits is smaller, Enrollees is moderate, and a relatively small number of students who earn degrees, certifications or transfer to a four-year college. Because of the continually decreasing magnitudes, the team considered where the most significant percentages of the population are lost, therefore the largest opportunity. BCCC losses the largest percentages of students within two areas: 1. Applicant to first-time Enrollee 2. Enrollee to Continuing 4 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Figure 2: Relative Volume of Student Population Previous Workflows were able to scope to smaller areas that relate both directly and indirectly to enrollment. The Admissions Workflow was scoped to begin when a student fills out an application, and end when the student is able to register for their first semester. The Billing & Paying Workflow and the Class Attendance Workflows focused on the students who are in billing and/or in retention. 5 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Figure 3: Relative Volume of Student Population and Previous Workflows The previous Workflows were integrated to inform the goals and scope of this Enrollment Workflow. Sub-Committee Goals and Scope The Sub-Committee defined these goals: Increase enrollment Turn around downward trend Focus on what BCCC controls The Sub-Committee defined this scope: Prospect to Alumni Credit and non-credit 6 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Quick Wins Quick Wins are improvements that the members of the committee have the authorization and ability to implement relatively easily. These were identified as a result of investigations completed to support this sub-committee. 1. The ERP Data Standards Working Group recently corrected the top 10 courses requiring manual overrides due to missing or incorrect prerequisites. The anticipated results may reduce overrides by the Registration Office by 50% enabling a much more robust online registration. See Appendix C. 2. Navigator Management Partners Charitable Committee donated $1,000 to BCCC foundation to benefit Spring 2016 enrollment. The intent is to help a wide population of students who each have a small pre-existing financial block that is prohibiting them from registering for upcoming classes. See Appendix D. 3. Orientation codes will be batch-uploaded daily to remove registration blocks until a more automated functionality exists. Based on the Summer 2014 to Fall 2015 applicants this could remove a hard block to help up to approximately 1,800 students. 4. To further reduce unnecessary registration blocks, efforts have begun to enable the system to recognize criteria of individuals who are not required to complete Pre 100. Quantifying Enrollment Data Enrollment in Fall of 2015 continued to decrease relative to the previous year. The goal of this Enrollment Workflow is to change the trajectory of this trend based on available data. Figure 4: Fall Credit Enrollment by Entry Status 7 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 BCCC loses largest percentages of students in two areas: 1. Between Application and first-time Enrollment Fall 2015 Applications processed 5,970 (as of 10/23) 2,038 A159 Applicants Enrolled (34% yield) 2. Between Enrollment and Continuation Fall to Fall matriculating students is about 50% Fall to Spring matriculating students is about 67% Registration Blocks: The Sub-committee identified the blocks that impede student’s ability to register. For first-time Enrollees these blocks include completion of orientation, submission of residency, and/or completion of placement testing. For continuing students this includes a block for academic reasons, failure of the system to recognize pre-requisite course equivalencies and/or completion of a PRE-100 course. These disable the self-service capability of online registration. Students generally do not know how to resolve their block until they call or visit the College. The following illustration are the criteria that first-time Enrollees must satisfy prior to registration: 1. Pay Application Fee 2. Complete Orientation 3. Submit Proof of Residency 4. Complete Placement Testing 5. See an advisor 1. A registration block exists for any student who has not paid their application fee. In recent history, 60-70% of the students who fill out an application never pay this fee. 2. A registration block exists for all new students who have not completed in person or online orientation. The table below quantifies the students who failed to complete this step. 3. A registration block exists for all new students who have not submitted proof of residency. The table below quantifies students who failed to complete this step. 4. A registration block exists for all new students who have not completed ACCUPLACER testing, or submitted transcripts or other proof of exemption. The table below quantifies students who failed to complete this step. 5. No registration block exists for students who have not seen an advisor, but registration at the window requires an advisor code. Students with no other registration blocks are (unintentionally) able to register online prior to meeting with an advisor. For continuing, returning and stop-out students, a subset of this criteria must be met. 8 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Figure 5: Registration Block Counts, Applicant from Summer 2014 through Fall 2015 Students with registration blocks Students with no detectable registration block Orientation, Residency and Testing all needed Only Testing block on account Orientation and Testing blocks on account Orientation and Residency blocks on account Residency and Testing blocks on account Only Orientation block on account Only Residency block on account Grand Total of students Count 1989 1356 1025 399 197 188 127 97 5378 Percentage 37% 25% 19% 7% 4% 3% 2% 2% 100% Potential Improvement Opportunities Recommendation of Fee Structure Change The Enrollment Workflow Sub-committee supports the efforts to identify a new fee structure that eliminates the application fee while consolidating it into another institutional fee. This will benefit to enrollment. See Appendix B for full report and analysis. Recommendation to Improve Reporting Recently at BCCC an “applicant” was an individual who filled out an application. In order to better quantify BCCC applicants, the team recommends that the definition of applicant be updated to include those who have paid the application fee, in addition to completing the application. Recommendations to Most Benefit Enrollment The Enrollment Workflow sub-committee endorses the following list of recommendations to have the greatest benefit for the College. The original list of all recommendations compiled during the Deep Dives can be found in Appendix E. With limited resources to execute improvements, the Team Lead and Core Team Members focused the original list of twenty-four recommendations to the list of eight below for targeted implementation. This was decided by first grouping all recommendations, targeting those expected to have the highest benefit to Enrollment, scheduling (1, 2, 5, 6, 7, and 8) and improving the how COCO is used (3). In addition to these, near-term improvements could be implemented by updating communications on the website (4). 9 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 No. Targeted Improvement Opportunities 1. The team recommends that the College build out schedule of the full academic year, which will increase capability for course look-up to include 2 semesters. Update: Academic Affairs recently announced their intent to create full year program calendars. 2. Action: Dean of Enrollment Management will work with the Academic Calendar Committee to create a three-year academic calendar. The team recommends that the College computerize degree audit and education plans. Update: The Data Standards Working Group previously prioritized this to follow the current SIMS Catalog Clean-up efforts to update prerequisites, co-requisites and most importantly course equivalencies. 3. Because the importance of this to retention of continuing and stop-gap students, Student Affairs will be requesting resources to complete this effort. The team recommends that the College automate the upload of passing orientation scores. Near-term Improvement: Student Affairs will begin a manual daily upload until automation is available. 4. 5. 6. 7. Long-term Improvement: I.T.S. has begun an investigation to estimate the level of effort to upload from Canvas to SIMS. If this is not feasible, Student Affairs has opened up the question: what tool other than Canvas could house Orientation and upload completion to SIMS in near-real-time? The team recommends that the website communications are reviewed and improved to flow smoother from the perspective of the students (e.g. clarify options to remotely submit residency verification). Actions: Students Affairs plans to review during Summer 2016, and all content owners insure their information leads the student to the next steps of the 5 Steps to Enrollment Success. The team recommends that the College create career pathway based schedules to reinforce alignment with education goals, which could be a degree, certificate or transfer to a four-year university. The team recommends that the College designs a block schedule friendly model around part-time students. Long-term Improvement: The approach to complete this goal needs to be further defined. The team recommends that the College have a centralized scheduling office. 10 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Near-term Improvement: Confirm which office will hold this responsibility and provide support to implement Enrollment Workflow recommendations. 8. The team recommends that the College review Valencia Community College’s best practices, and model off of these as applicable. Conclusion Enrollment is affected by a long list of complexities, spanning from 1) the current system limitations and functionalities, 2) availability of financial support for students, 3) the manual steps necessary to complete administrative functions, 4) interpretation of enrollment definitions. In the past, much attention has been given to increase counts of prospects; yet, there is a significant opportunity to improve enrollment at BCCC by focusing on retention of continuing students and increasing their capability to self-service on-site or remote. 11 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Appendix A: Ad hoc Sub-Committee for Enrollment Workflow Document Imaging and Workflow Sub-project Background: In an effort to upgrade Baltimore City Community College’s IT infrastructure in conjunction with the future ERP system, the Document Imaging and Workflow sub-project was implemented. The workflow sub-committees, similar to the other recent workflow efforts in Admissions, Class Attendance, and Billing & Paying of student accounts, are focused on process improvement using BCCC current systems. Workflow Process Improvement will focus on analyzing current processes for improvements using BCCC current systems prior to implementing a new Document Imaging/Document Management system. BCCC’s ERP Working Group and other key stakeholders rated more than 180 BCCC processes in Fall 2014 for importance and effectiveness. In Spring 2015 the ERP Working Group looked at the results of those ratings and determined which processes would benefit the most from an in-depth analysis, using the methods of Lean Six Sigma (LSS). The next process selected to be examined is Enrollment. For this effort to be successful, those most knowledgeable about Enrollment need to be involved. Therefore, an Enrollment Sub-Committee has been established and is sponsored by Dr. Ringgold, the Vice President of Academic Affairs and the Interim Vice President of Student Affairs. Document Imaging is a near-term effort to focus on BCCC developing a strategy in selecting and acquiring a Document Imaging/Document Management solution. This solution will help to streamline some of BCCC’s business processes, by improving document accessibility, security, and reducing speed between transactions. Document Imaging: Creation of an electronic image of paper or system generated documents. This will involve identifying, scanning and/or converting existing documents into a secure, accessible storage solution with search and retrieval functionality. This will happen after a vendor is selected, and before the ERP is implemented. Document Management: Utilization of a centrally managed, community storage and retrieval system for information assets including desktop documents, images, and other digital objects. This functionality will connect with the future ERP system and should provide automated ERP workflow processes. Enrollment Sub-Committee Purpose: The purpose of the Enrollment Ad hoc Sub-Committee is to review the current processes from prospect to alumni and to make recommendations for long-term improvement based on the LSS methodologies as part of the Enrollment Workflow. This sub-committee will complement the current efforts of the President’s Taskforce on Enrollment which is focused on the upcoming 12 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 spring semester. Coordination between these groups will be required to ensure that efforts are supplementary and not duplicated. Committee Duration: The duration of the Ad-hoc Sub-Committee will be determined after our initial team meeting. See the Time Commitment section below. Committee Members and Roles: Roles: The role of Sponsor is filled by Dr. Ringgold and in that role she provides support, leadership and vision for the effort. In addition, she needs to be informed of key issues or decisions and ultimately the Sub-committee will report back to her with recommendations for changing/improving the Enrollment process. She will be the key decision maker for what is implemented or changed. The champion of these Workflow projects is Dr. Tom Wamalwa who has provided the PMO Leads as integrated members of the ERP team. He will attend the opening session, review deliverables, and approve the scope. The Lead/Facilitator is Pamela O’Connor, who is a certified LSS Black Belt process improvement expert. Her role will be to lead the effort, schedule and conduct deep dive sessions, document all aspects of the effort and help guide the team to a report that outlines prioritized process improvement recommendations. In addition, there are two other key roles: Core Team Member and Subject Matter Expert. Core Team Members are expected to attend the deep dive sessions (two, two-hour working sessions) and to be highly engaged and involved in the review effort, attending additional meetings as necessary and reviewing and providing input on documents and the final report. Subject Matter Experts (SMEs) serve in a support role and may be asked to attend key meetings and occasionally will be requested to assist with specific domain knowledge. Members: Sponsor: Dr. Tonja Ringgold – VP Academic Affairs and Interim VP of Student Affairs Champion: Dr. Tom Wamalwa – CITS, ERP Director PMO Leads: Pamela O’Connor (Document Imaging Workflow) – Lead/Facilitator supported by Fred Sosiah (PMO, Project Assistant) Team Lead: Robin Washington-Scott – Student Affairs 13 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Proposed Core Team members: Deneen Dangerfield – Student Affairs, Director, Admissions Nassim Ebrahimi – IAMR, Associate VP, Institutional Research, Effectiveness and Planning Richard Walsh – Business & Finance, Bursar Wendy Harris – Student Affairs, Associate Director, Records and Registration Anthony Morris – ITS, Programmer Proposed SMEs: Dr. Bob Iweha – Academic Affairs, Dean, BSTEM Dr. Daphne Snowden – Academic Affairs, Dean, Academic Operations Sylvia Rochester – Student Affairs, Records and Registration Heidi Wilker – ITS, Systems Analyst Sonja S. Wells – BCCC Foundation, Board of Directors Virgie Williams - Alumni Association Scott Olden – Academic Affairs, Dean, Nursing & Allied Health Dr. Dennis Weeks – Academic Affairs, Dean, Arts and Social Science Vera Brooks – Student Affairs, Financial Aid Nana Gysie – Student Affairs, Director of Student Success (Advising) Lesley Brown – Academic Affairs, Academic Operations, Academic Analytics Andre Williams – Academic Affairs, Academic Operations, Student Analytics Charles Wilson – IAMR, Research Analyst Nicole Cameron – Student Affairs, Dean, Student Development Time Commitment: The time commitment will vary but core team members should expect to be available up to 20 percent during the duration of this effort. SMEs should expect to be called upon about 5 percent of their time. Most of this will start at the first 2-hour deep dive, and decrease significantly about 2 weeks after the second deep dive session. Kickoff & Training: There will be a brief, 30-minute kickoff session to outline the project timeline and to set expectations, as well as to answer any questions the group may have. This meeting will be scheduled in early December. Lean Six Sigma Awareness Training will be provided. As part of the project, committee members will learn about the LSS framework, methodology, tools and facilitation techniques. Those who attend both two-hour, deep-dive sessions, will be eligible for 4 hours of professional development credits. Our facilitator is a professional in the LSS methodology of process improvement. "Lean" simplifies processes to remove steps that do not matter to the customer. "Six Sigma" reduces variation to increase process predictability. The combination of these 14 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 analytical tools results in a rigorous methodology to design a future process focused on the student's experience. After defining the current process, inputs and outputs, there will be a request for data. Analysis of this data helps the team better understand the current state, and enables comparison to the future efficiency. Implementation of improvements and confirmation that those changes are maintained is where the College will experience the long-term value of this effort. 15 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Appendix B: Removal of the Application Fee Executive Summary In advance of the planned ERP upgrade to Baltimore City Community College’s IT infrastructure, ERP PMO established the Workflow Process Improvement initiative to pursue and deliver near-term improvements to current operations leveraging existing technology. Action Requested: The ERP Workflow teams recommend that the College consider elimination of the $10 application fee while absorbing it into another institutional fee. The Workflow Teams recommend elimination of the application fee, with an increase in the Registration Fee to $30. This would reduce out of pocket expenses for students, as the Registration fee can be covered by Financial Aid. This recommendation would be revenue neutral in the near-term and slightly positive in the long-term. Removing this barrier in the application process also would reduce the risk that returning students could not register until this is paid. Internal processing of this fee has become a significant administrative drain on Admissions, Business and Finance, and ITS staff. Increasing the Registration fee would also eliminate the potential to trigger request for write-off. This will bring BCCC into alignment with the majority of Maryland community colleges, including the Community College of Baltimore County (CCBC). Please see details that follow. Application Fee Analysis New students applying to BCCC credit programs are required to pay a $10 Application Fee. While this has recently produced between $70,000-75,000 in revenue per year, it presents a challenge to potential students and a burden on staff in the following ways: Financial Aid cannot cover application fees, so it is an out of pocket expense. Students cannot register for classes when this fee is unpaid from a previous semester per the College’s policies and procedures along with COMAR. The student population who do not receive Financial Aid would not be impacted until after their first semester. The College’s most competitive community college (CCBC) has no application fee, and a significantly higher registration fee. When students pay by credit card, the College pays processing fees reducing the revenue that this fee is intended to create. Over 50% of students have household earnings <150% poverty level; out of pocket fees, like this present a financial barrier to application. Many students do not have access to the formal banking sector and cannot pay by credit card or personal check, requiring additional effort to send payment in the mail (check or money orders) or make a trip to the Liberty Campus cashier. 16 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 The College’s outdated technology presents a delay (previously 1,440 minutes, now 10 minutes) between online application creation and when the student can pay the fee. Students are unaware of this delay which causes confusion. BCCC Business and Finance, Student Accounting staff manually process high volumes of $10 payments via mail or the walk-up cashier. BCCC Business and Finance, General Accounting staff manually process high volumes of $10 cash and money order payments. BCCC systems have been ineffective at preventing all students from registering for classes before paying this fee, which creates a collections issue for nonpayment. Uncollectable application fees from those who apply but do not register require BCCC staff to package and send to the State of Maryland Central Collection Unit (CCU) to request abatement for write-off. In Fiscal Year 2015, almost 3,000 were sent to CCU for abatement (2,915 total, equivalent to $29,150 of uncollectable application fees). The $10 application fee is an out of pocket expense for the majority of our low-income students. It is an administrative step that slows the admissions process, disallows registration in future semester caused by a prior unpaid balance, adds manual work for BCCC staff in excess of the revenue collected, and creates a logistical barrier for students. The team has identified options for consideration. Application Fee Analysis of Options Options Option 1 Eliminate the $10 Application Fee, absorb it into the Registration Fee Pros Removes an out of pocket financial barrier Removes a step within the admission process Reduces potential for registration block when unpaid Reduces risk that unpaid Registration fee alone would trigger request for write-off Reduces risk that unpaid Application fee alone would trigger request for write-off Opportunity to increase admissions yield No loss of revenue Slight increase of long-term revenue Matches BCCC’s application fee to the majority of Maryland community colleges Matches CCBC’s application fee Registration fee remains below CCBS’s fee Cons Requires Board of Trustees action Increases fees covered by Financial Aid by $10 No guarantee of increased enrollment Impacts continuing students 17 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Options Option 2 Eliminate the $10 Application Fee Option 3 Eliminate the $10 Application Fee, absorb the fee into tuition Option 4 Keep the $10 Application Fee unchanged Pros Removes an out of pocket financial barrier Removes a process barrier from quickly applying Opportunity to increase admissions yield Reduces risk that unpaid Application fee would trigger request for write-off Brings BCCC in line with majority of Maryland community colleges Matches CCBC’s application fee No impact to continuing students Removes an out of pocket financial barrier Removes a process barrier from quickly applying Reduces risk that unpaid Application fee would trigger request for write-off Opportunity to increase admissions yield No loss of revenue Matches BCCC’s application fee to the majority of Maryland community colleges Matches CCBC’s application fee Status quo No impact to continuing students Cons Requires Board of Trustees action Loss of $70-75k in revenue No guarantee of increased enrollment Requires Board of Trustees action No guarantee of increased enrollment Impacts continuing students Does not contribute to growing attendance Does not address competition by other community colleges on admissions Does not address student confusion and frustration with the admissions process Staff effort expended outweighs revenue collected 18 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Options Option 5 Increase the Application Fee from $10 to $30 Pros Raises the fee above the COMAR threshold for write-off to result in collections attempts by the State CCU No impact to continuing students Cons Requires Board of Trustees action Does not contribute to growing attendance Does not address competition by other community colleges on admissions Does not address student confusion and frustration with the admissions process The Admissions and Billing & Paying and Enrollment Workflow Teams recommend Option 1 - elimination of the application fee, with $10 increase in the Registration Fee - as the best option for the students and the College. To benefit the student, shifting this amount from prior to registration reduces out of pocket expenses for the majority of our students who benefit from Financial Aid. Increasing the Registration fee keeps this fee competitive to similar fees at other Maryland Community Colleges (see below). For the benefit of the College, removing the application fee while absorbing the revenue into the Registration fee will prevent immediate loss of revenue and prevent the current registration fee of $20 from triggering the CCU abatement request for delinquent accounts with a balance under $30 (http://www.dsd.state.md.us/comar/comarhtml/17/17.01.01.05.htm). This increase keeps the Colleges registration fee well below the similar first time credit student registration fee at CCBC, which currently is $55. Additionally, any increase in enrollment yield and subsequent collected tuition would mean immediate revenue for the College. Increased enrollment would also provide a delayed financial benefit for the College because the FTE count influences the State’s future appropriations to the College. Maryland Community College Application Fees A survey of the 16 Maryland community colleges shows that BCCC is one of four colleges that currently charge an application fee. The College’s closest sister college, The Community College of Baltimore County, does not charge an application fee and has a significantly higher registration fee. 19 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Maryland Community Colleges Application and Registration Fees Maryland Community College Application Fee Registration Fee Link to Tuition & Fees Montgomery College $25 $50 min (consolidation fee) MC Prince George's Community College $25 $25 PGCC Howard Community College $25 $22/credit hour (consolidation fee) HCC Baltimore City Community College $10 $20 BCCC The Community College of Baltimore County $0 $55 CCBC Anne Arundel Community College $0 $25 AACC College of Southern Maryland $0 23% of tuition (combined fee) CSM Harford Community College $0 $23/credit hour Harford CC Frederick Community College $0 $57 FCC Hagerstown Community College $0 $27 Hagerstown CC Carroll Community College $0 $25/ credit hour (service fee) CCC Allegany College of Maryland $0 $35 ACM Wor-Wic Community College $0 (none) Wor-Wic CC Chesapeake College $0 $10 CC Cecil College $0 $75 Cecil Conclusion For the benefit of the students and the College, the Workflow Teams recommend that BCCC Tuition and Fees committee identify a new fee structure to elimination of the application fee while consolidating it into another institutional fee. 20 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Appendix C: Targeted Data Clean-up Effort on SIMS Course Catalog Background: The ERP Data Standards Working Group (DSWG) is charged with identifying and resolving errors in SIMS data and other core BCCC data holdings to make the College’s data migrationready for the new Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system. Recently, those efforts have focused on devising an approach to clean up the College’s course catalog in SIMS. The DSWG identified a quick win opportunity with the potential to make a demonstrable impact on Spring enrollment. By correcting the top 10 courses requiring manual overrides due to missing or incorrect prerequisites, the team believes it can cut those overrides by the Registrar by 50% and enable a much more robust and successful Spring online registration. SIMS data on courses causing manual registration overrides was provided to the team by ITS. Outcome Achieved: 1. Fixed the top 10 courses causing enrollment overrides in SIMS 2. Documented the procedures for cleaning the Catalog_Master Purpose and Approach: In recognition that Spring registration begins on Monday, November 16th, the team approached this rapid improvement event like a short kaizen to implement a quick win for the Data Standards Working Group, which is also expected to positively impact enrollment. From Lean Six Sigma methodologies, a kaizen event rapidly reduces waste, in this case for both students and the College, to attain sustained results. This approach involves pre-event preparation to identify specific targets and planning the event for concentrated results. The highly facilitated event involved cross-functional team members from IAMR, Academic Affairs, Student Affairs, and ITS to begin implementation. Follow-up actions will be assigned and tracked, including verification that the changes made have significantly reduced the volume of manual overrides necessary within Office of the Registrar and a report-out to leadership. Phase Define Measure Analyze Improve Control Description of actions Clearly define the objective and preparation: select team members, perform logistics, notifications, data collections, and prepare training Validate the current state of the process Collect metrics to quantify recent overrides (non-value added steps) Quickly validate root causes, brainstorm improvements to eliminate overrides Create future design and action item list Implement improvements, train employees, and begin testing Fine-tune, and insure the process is capable and compare to goal Create Standard Operating Procedures to sustain improvements Stage Prep Event Follow-up 21 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Phase Description of actions Present results to leadership monitor results over time Stage Event Scope The ERP PMO formally defined the opportunity and quantified the manual overrides for the current semester (coded in SIMS as “A159” which means “2015, Fall”). The focused clean-up effort was on the following list of 10 courses that have recently disabled the online registration capability for students and caused the most manual intervention on the part of the College based on prerequisites. Courses with the Most Registration Overrides (Fall 2015) Course MAT 107 ENG 101 MAT 92 BUAD112 RENG 91 RENG 92 MAT 91 SOC 101 CHE 101 MAT 128 All other courses (153 Courses) Count of Overrides 393 350 216 187 175 165 164 136 106 102 1,886 % of Overrides 10% 9% 6% 5% 5% 4% 4% 4% 3% 3% 49% Cum % 10% 19% 25% 30% 34% 38% 43% 46% 49% 51% 100% Leadership and Roles: Sponsor - Dr. Ringgold, VP Academic Affairs and the Interim VP of Student Affairs Champion - Dr. Wamalwa, ERP Director provided support from the ERP PMO Team Leads - Dr. Iweha, Dean of BSTEM (Academic Affairs), and Dr. Ebrahimi, Associate VP of Institutional Research, Effectiveness and Planning (IAMR) Team members: Facilitators – Steve Nugent, Adam Kutcher, Pam O’Connor, Amy Anderson Content Approvers - Melvin Brooks, Scott Saunders, Cynthia Webb, Fabian Vega, Anil Malaki SIMS SME - Anthony Morris SIMS Business Analysts - Ricky Pierce, Shalya Hunter Testers - Sylvia Rochester, Wendy Harris 22 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Duration: The event was scheduled from 9 AM to 12 PM on Wednesday, November 11 in Harper Hall 105 with follow-up sessions on Thursday, 12 November and Friday, 13 November. Deans and Associate Deans attended for the two hours of the Wednesday event to approve the content changes and were consulted throughout the event if the team had questions. Prep Work The following is a list of activities that enabled this clean-up effort: 1. The team pulled “Active_Credit_Courses” to identify courses for each school and department. This helped identify: a. Duplicate courses due to slight format differences b. Retired courses that might require a “stop code” c. Missing general information 2. The team pulled manual overrides by the Office of the Registrar per course. The courses with an “Override Message,” similar to “Missing Prerequisite…,” needed to have the prerequisites, co-requisites, or course equivalency tables updated. 3. The testers identified students to act as test cases in DEMO who have the prerequisites needed to test pass and fail scenarios for each class Updating Procedure 1. Deans / Associate Deans approve content to be entered in to SIMS 2. Team Leads review approved document for compliance with College/MHEC standards 3. SIMS Business Analyst and Testers run before tests in DEMO SIMS. We recommended changing the background color to remind the operator of the difference between DEMO and Production if both are open. a. Enroll a student that, based on current rules, should fail enrollment b. Enroll a student that, based on current rules, should succeed 4. SIMS Business Analyst and Testers confirm test results in DEMO SIMS 5. SIMS Business Analyst enter approved data to DEMO SIMS a. Course description, prerequisites, and course equivalencies entered 6. SIMS Business Analyst and Enrollment Verification run after tests in DEMO SIMS a. Rerun student that failed in step 3, student enrollment should succeed b. Run second test for student whose enrollment should not succeed c. Run enrollment for student that should fail enrollment 7. SIMS Business Analyst and Enrollment Verification confirm test results 8. SIMS SME debugs as necessary – Repeats steps as necessary until tests meet expected result. Often complications can happen because of: a. Course equivalents: Be sure to consider the “-X” exemptions that are placed on the student’s record to indicate their personal ACCUPLACER results. 23 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 b. Prerequisites and co-requisites: Consider the “OR” and ”RQ” logic in addition to any minimum grade requirement (often “C” for passing results). c. Prerequisites’ course equivalents 9. SIMS Business Analyst - Final configuration from DEMO documented on Comparison Sheet. 10. Testers and Team Leads sign-off on data to be entered to SIMS Production 11. SIMS Business Analyst takes screenshot of as-is data in SIMS Production 12. SIMS Business Analyst enters revised data into SIMS Production 13. SIMS Business Analyst takes screenshot of revised data in SIMS Production Follow-on Actions 1. ERP - Develop the procedural User Guide for this SIMS Course Catalog update activity 2. ITS - Pull override report and supply to Records and Registration for monitoring for the next several weeks. 3. ITS - Investigate automating the upload of ACCUPLACER scores to SIMS to increase its frequency 4. ITS - Pull full list of course equivalencies for team 5. ITS - Pull list of prerequisite/co-requisite list and provide to Pam to detect formatting issues. Parking Lot Issues 1. Registering for courses that were exempted by ACCUPLACER results (student will receive error saying they have already taken the course) 2. Number of spaces for prereq/co-req, course equivalents, and active courses 3. Review of process from ACCUPLACER scores to pre-requisite exemption. 4. Verify all appropriate HP LAN Reports and Forms access are available to key users (e.g. allowing Registrar to pull registration override report) 5. Messages received when the prerequisite/exemption is missing 6. Put “Stop Codes” on inactive courses (Note: Team is prepared to do this, waiting to organize effort with Academic Affairs) 7. Math prerequisites for BSTEM students (specifically 87M). 8. Setting-up SIMS Degree Audit 24 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Appendix D: Spring 2016 Navigator Management Partners Grant For Spring 2016, a total of $1,000 has been donated to the BCCC Foundation from Navigator Management Partners. The intent is to help a wide population of students who each have a small pre-existing financial block that is prohibiting them from registering for upcoming classes. Recommended Candidate Criteria: For students registering for the next major session (Spring 2016), until funds are exhausted. Students who applied before 12/15/15, and the financial block was established prior to 12/15/15. In Good Academic Standing (includes students who have not yet attempted any credits) Must have a GPA equal to or greater than 2.0, unless new student with no GPA. BCCC financial block equal to or less than $30. No other registration blocks as of the date this support is requested (includes orientation, MD residency, and testing). Students who never attended BCCC must have applied for a 2015 or 2016 semester. Possible criteria: exclude new foreign students because entrance process is complicated this criteria may be waived if all other entrance criteria have been met. Recommended Follow-up: After funds have been exhausted, we recommend that the list of students who received these funds, and the amount per student be available for transparency within the College and to provide limited feedback to Navigator Management Partners about the impact of their generosity. 25 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Appendix E: Recommendations to Improve Enrollment The following is a list of all team recommendations following the review of registration block data. Create Pathway-based schedules Increase capability for course look-up to include 2 semesters (Build out schedule of full academic year) Computerize degree audit and education plans Create block schedule friendly model around part-time students Have a centralized scheduling office Review how Valencia Community College for best practices Automate upload of orientation scores Clarify options to submit residency verification Review the website communication to improve from the student perspective Academic coordinators utilize Canvas for program specific outreach Discus next steps with students in the classroom (e.g. next class to take, or certification exams) Record in COCO that student saw an advisor. If we had good data, we could reach out more proactively. Remove the application fee Admissions expand the Recent Graduate outreach to all 1st generation students Centralize the scholarship offerings - have all Pay for College options available Centralize the scholarship offerings - the electronic form only used in 1 of 4 entities Improve branding for College (e.g. Workforce Development, or Nursing Program) Create “Master Class” for students to master transition to college Incentivize completion of registration Market resources that are free to students (e.g. open license) Market that BCCC students have free services, i.e., 50 copies in Library, and reciprocal library borrowing privileges with the U of Baltimore. Track with COCO why students are transferring out/withdrawing Track within COCO where a transfer/transcript is going Stop mass printing of the schedule booklet; many schools provide most online 26 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Appendix F: Definitions Prospect – submitted an inquiry about BCCC and requested info via phone or online Applicant – Completed an application and submitted the application fee. Admissions Status categories (New, Transfer, High School, Returning, non-degree seeking, International) Admit – Attended orientation, completed placement testing (when required), met with an advisor (when required) for 1st semester’s course scheduling Enrolled – Includes students in billing, and retention. Students in billing - Recent applicants and continuing students who registered for classes and made a payment. Students in retention – continuing students who maintain registration, no registration block for academic or financial reasons Graduate – Met all program requirement and financial obligations for a degree or certificate Completer – Completed course(s) for non-matriculation These are not tracked and are many of our students We lose many of these to other community colleges, but these should be transferring to 4-year colleges (per National Student Clearing House) The Nursing School has an Alumni tracking system “Returning Students” and “Continuing Students” are different! Continuing Students – maintain registration in consecutive major terms Returning Student (per IAMR) – student that missed 1 major term Stop Out – student that missed 1 major term Returning Student (per Admissions Status) – student that missed 2 consecutive semesters, excluding Summer. Alumni (per AA) – Former student who graduated with degree or certificate Alumni (per BCCC Alumni Association) – Former student 27 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 Appendix G: Registration Blocks on Accounts Sent to CCU 1. "New Student" Admissions Status is the majority of these accounts that were sent to CCU. "In City" State Status is the majority. 2. The Application Fee is a large contributor to the counts of "Foreign" and "Out of State" students. 3. 28 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 The majority of the financial blocks are from the Application Fee alone. The next most common contribution appears to be from the $20 Registration Fee. Very few of financial blocs are for amounts over $30. 4. The vast majority of the financial blocks are students "In Good Academic Standing" 5. 120 of these students applied for upcoming semesters. Most applied during Fall 2014 or Fall 2015. 29 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu December 23, 2015 6. The majority of these students never attended BCCC. 7. The numbers (1,2,3,4) are the Counts of Registration Blocks for that individual. All of the students within this data have a financial block, the other block types that are identifiable by this data are Orientation, MD Residency, and Testing. Not all students are required to have testing (e.g. transfer students can use equivalency) 30 Baltimore City Community College - 2901 Liberty Heights Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215 - phone: 410-462-8300 - www.bccc.edu