electronic information and tadawul
Transcription
electronic information and tadawul
1 Assessment III Proposal Research on: (The effect of Electronic Publication of information on the efficiency of Saudi stock market) Practical study on Tadawul Instructor: SANOBAR ANJUM Name: Noora Almusailem I.D #: 200700066 Sec: 203 2012 2 Table of content Contents page Introduction………………..……………………………………………….………..3 Motivation of the study …………………………………………………….……….4 Problem Description………………………………..……….…………………….....4 Formulation of hypothesis ………………………....…….…………………….…...4 Research Methodology ……………………………………….………..……....…...5 Clarification of concepts and terms…………………………………………………6 Framework of the research………………..……..…………….………………..…..7 Sources ……....…….……………………………………..……………….…......…8 Qualifications and experience …………………………..………...……………….10 3 1. Introduction Information is play a very important role in this era, which described as the era of information where countries, organizations and investors are racing to obtain the necessary information in a timely manner so as to make the right decision, and where that information using modern technology has increased and has become to get a tremendous amount of information in the record time is simple and available around the clock for all economic institutions, which encouraged the dissemination of data and application analysis and make it available to users allows decision-making in a more reliable and accurate. Saudi stock market has initiated application of electronic trading for buying and selling online since 2003 providing an opportunity dissemination of data for companies and traded stocks, and make them available to all users via its website www.tadawul.com.sa , this has doubled the volume of trading in shares and increased base participants clearly and concretely, this research came to try to know the effect of the electronic dissemination of information on the efficiency of financial markets as one of the most important advantages of efficient markets is to provide information transparently to all users, allowing equal opportunity to compete and equitable access to information for all users. Methodology of this research will follow a critical analysis approach as to examine the effect of electronic information on the market efficiency, data will analyzed and interpreted as to get the findings and conclusion at end. 4 2. Motivation of research : The importance of research lies in the importance of the topic being discussed is electronic dissemination(publication) of information and its impact on the efficiency of the capital market, as well as the increasing importance of research to find out the huge amounts spent on electronic publishing and providing information for users to capital markets and in order to reach financial market available when information equally and fairly to all users. 3. Problem Statement The importance of capital markets in the economy have become increasingly where they contribute to the stability of the economy in general and increase the strength financing for companies and doubled investment opportunities and economy moving, hence the urgent need for dissemination of data and information about the financial markets, where the research problem to study the impact of electronic publishing information on the efficiency of capital markets and increase flexibility and simplify access reliable information to all investors fairly to reach the market ideal which allows information to all without prejudice or monopoly and block parties for the account of others. For that , the problem of this research can be : is there an ability of electronic publishing to affect the efficiency of the capital market ? 4. Formulation of Hypothesis The research suppose the followings : Hypothesis : There is a positive effect of electronic publishing on the efficiency of the Saudi Stock Market. Null Hypothesis : There is a negative effect of electronic publishing on the efficiency of the Saudi Stock Market. 5 5. Research Methodology 5.1 Research design Methodology in this research is quantitative approach of methodology , as the research will implement a comparative analysis between the performance of the stock market before publishing electronic information , and the performance of stocks after the publishing. 5.2 Data collection The Secondary data: will be collected from books, articles, specialized magazines, official sites of Saudi stock market, and from and any valuables sites. The Primary data will be collected from the Saudi stock market as the capital market in Saudi and includes all the shares and stocks of listed companies. 5.3 Data analysis The data which will be collect should analyzed in a comparative way to examine the effect of electronic information publishing on the performance of the stock market. 5.4 Study Population Population of this research are all Saudi companies that listed in Saudi Stock Market (Tadawul). 5.5 Sampling Procedure 6 Sampling of this research will randomly applied , as a few of companies will be chosen to examine the direct change on their performance before and after the publishing of electronic information. 6. Clarification of concepts and terms Electronic publishing: Is to use the potential of the computer instead of the traditional means of printing in the production and distribution of information. Capital market efficiency : means the availability of information to investors than the speed of its presence and accessibility and low cost. 7 7. Frame work of the research The research will follow the below design : 7.1 Research Design Introduction Motivation Research Problems Research Hypotheses Definition of Terms 7.2 7.3 Literature review Details about the Saudi stock market and E-information Electronic Publication. Capital markets efficiency. Effect of electronic publication on markets efficiency. 7.4 Analysis and Interpretation Analysis and Interpretation of Data 7.5 Findings and Conclusion Findings Conclusion Recommendations 8 8. Sources ( references ): The sources of this research are: Look Smart,(2003),IDC www.findartcles.com ). expects growth for e-investment. (Available at: Leigh, Andrew, Justen Wolfers and Eric Zitzewitz (2003), "What Do Financial Markets Think of War in Iraq", National Bureau of Economics Research, Cambridge, MA., (Available at: www.nber.org/papersw9587 ). Sarker A. and Tozze M (1998) , “ Electronic Trading on Future Exchanges” Current Issues in economics and Finance Jun 1998 Vol 4 No 1 pp1-6. Cutler, David, James M. Poterba and Lawrence H. Summers (1989), "What Moves Stock Prices?", Journal of Portfolio Management. 15(3): 4-12.(Available at: www.nber.org/papers/w2538.pdf). Ghadir Astnpola, (1997 ) "the effect of the change in capital expenditures on prices and the movement of stock trading - a field study on the public shareholding companies listed on the Amman Financial Market, studies, Management Science, Volume 14 Issue 1. Qawasmi, Zakariah, (1990) "the efficiency of the Amman Financial Market," Master, the University of Jordan. Almtaori, Abdul Karim,( 1996) "semi-strong efficiency examination in the Amman Financial Market," Master, the University of Jordan. Abdel Nasser Zyoud, Mohammed Abu Zaid,( 2007),: "the impact of the Internet in the financial markets: An Empirical Study on the Amman Stock Exchange" Damascus University Journal of Economics, 2007, the first issue of 2007. Available www.damascusuniversity.edu.sy . Osama Salam, (2003) a study entitled "The impact of the introduction of electronic trading in the performance of the Amman Stock Exchange Securities" King Khalid University Press: Available at: www.kku.edu.sa/Conferences/SSEFP / Miftah, Saleh, Maafi, and Farida, (2010), a study entitled "Requirements Securities Market Efficiency: A Study of the reality of Arab stock markets and ways to boost the efficiency" http://rcweb.luedld.net/rc7/13-07A0702905.pdf 9 Amer Hidmi, (2007), a study entitled "publishing and disseminating information and electronic trading and its impact on the transparency and efficiency of financial markets," the first annual meeting of the Palestinian capital market. Badri, Sabah, Khoury and Rettab, (1997)"study the movements of stock prices in the Amman Financial Market using standard models" studies, administrative sciences, Volume (24), Nr. 1997 Ben a Itha Bashir, and Dibla Fateh, (2005), corporate governance as a tool to ensure authenticity of information and financial accounting systems and their impact on the performance level of the market, www.kku.edu.sa Obeid Al-Mutairi,( 2007) study "the impact of electronic commerce on the accounting and auditing profession" http://www.acc4arab.com/acc/showthread.php?t=2182 Mohammed Suhaibani,( 2008), and a working paper on the "manipulation of the financial markets," economic dimension ", the University of Imam Muhammad bin Saud Khaldoon Tabaza, and Osama al-Sharif,( 2012), "the Arab world and the digital environment ... the challenges of the electronic media and the Internet Arabic" AlArabi magazine, Kuwait, http://www.alarabimag.com/common/book/afaq009_1.htm 10 9.Qualifications and experience The learning that I performed at PMU in finance was gave me opportunities to study, analyze, and search about different issues in Saudi stock market , in shape of investments, analyzing the stocks changes , and regression analyses of the stocks movements. From that , I feel that I can implement such research as my interest and qualifications enabling me to conduct such research.