Russian Submarine Exports - Nuclear Threat Initiative
Transcription
Russian Submarine Exports - Nuclear Threat Initiative
Russian Submarine Exports Last update: June 2011 Country Class Shipyard Year of Order China Project 613/ Whiskey SSK Unknown, (Russia) Shanghai, and Wuchang 1956‐64 21 Egypt Project 613/ Whiskey SSK Unknown, (Russia) 1957‐ 62 8 Bulgaria Project 613/ Whiskey SSK Unknown, (Russia) 1958 Poland Project 613/ Whiskey SSK North Korea Number Ordered As As Comments Boats Material Kits 21 First 5 boats built in USSR, 1956‐64, the rest built in China 8 Ex‐Soviet Navy 2 2 Ex‐Soviet Navy Unknown, (Russia) 1960‐70 6 6 Ex‐Soviet Navy Project 613/ Whiskey SSK Unknown, (Russia) 1960 4 Ex‐Soviet Navy Albania Project 613/ Whiskey SSK Unknown, (Russia) 1960‐61 4* 4 Ex‐Soviet Navy; *2 boats moved from USSR in 1960; 2 seized by Belgrade in 1961 Indonesia Project 613/ Whiskey SSK Unknown, (Russia) 1960‐65 14 14 2 more vessels ordered as spare parts. China Project 633/ Romeo SSK Unknown 1962‐86 30 (China 2 eventually built 87) 28 First two leased or lent to China; rest built in China. China Project 629/ Golf SSBN Dalian 1966 1 Similar but not identical to Soviet Golf class. Egypt Project 633/ Romeo SSK Unknown 1966‐69 8 8 Ex‐Soviet Navy; Egypt subsequently received Romeos from China. India Project 641/Foxtrot SSK Admiralty 1968‐75 8 8 Ex‐Soviet Navy 4 1 Related content is available on the website for the Nuclear Threat Initiative, www.nti.org. This material is produced independently for NTI by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of and has not been independently verified by NTI or its directors, officers, employees, or agents. Copyright © 2012 by MIIS. Bulgaria Project 633/ Romeo SSK Unknown 1972‐86 4 4 Ex‐Soviet Navy Libya Project 641/Foxtrot SSK Unknown 1976‐83 6 6 Ex‐Soviet Navy Cuba Project 641/Foxtrot SSK Unknown 1977‐84 3 3 Ex‐Soviet Navy Cuba Project 613/ Whiskey SSK Unknown 1979 1 1 Ex‐Soviet Navy Algeria Project 633/ Romeo SSK Unknown 1982‐83 2 2 Transferred in 1982‐ 83 as a 5‐year loan. India Varshavyanka/KiloSSK Admiralty Last order in 2000 1983 8 8 Original order for 6 expanded to 10, cut back to 8. Syria Project 633/ Romeo SSK Unknown 1985 3 3 Ex‐Soviet Navy Syria Project 613/ Whiskey SSK Unknown 1985 1 1 Moved Nov 1985 ‐ used as a charging platform Algeria Varshavyanka/Kilo SSK Admiralty 1985 2 2 One refit 1993‐95, second refit 1993‐96 Bulgaria Project 633/ Romeo SSK Unknown 1986 2 Built in 1961, moved from USSR in 1986 Poland Varshavyanka/Kilo SSK Admiralty 1986 1 1 Romania Varshavyanka/Kilo SSK Unknown 1986 1 1 Transferred from USSR in 1986 Poland Project 641/Foxtrot SSK Admiralty 1987 2 2 Leased 1987‐1989, bought in 1992 India Skat/Charlie I SSGN Krasnoye Sormovo 1988 1 1 Soviet Navy leased Iran Varshavyanka/Kilo SSK Admiralty 1988 3 3 China Varshavyanka/Kilo SSK Admiralty 1993 4 4 First pair Project 877 hulls, second pair Project 636. China Project 636 Varshavyanka Admiralty, Sevmash, 2002 Improved Kilo SSK & Krasnoye Sormovo 8 8 Delivery of all boats completed in 2007 Related content is available on the website for the Nuclear Threat Initiative, www.nti.org. This material is produced independently for NTI by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of and has not been independently verified by NTI or its directors, officers, employees, or agents. Copyright © 2012 by MIIS. Algeria Project 636 Varshavyanka/Kilo SSK Admiralty 2006 2 2 Delivery to Algerian Navy to be in 2010 Indonesia Project 636 Varshavyanka/Kilo SSK Currently unknown 2007 2 2 Vietnam Project 636 Varshavyanks/Kilo SSK Currently unknown 2009 6 6 Construction has not yet begun TOTAL EXPORTED 168 116 50 Related content is available on the website for the Nuclear Threat Initiative, www.nti.org. This material is produced independently for NTI by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of and has not been independently verified by NTI or its directors, officers, employees, or agents. Copyright © 2012 by MIIS.