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Oil Mill Gazetteer OFFICIAL ORGAN OF TH E VOLUME 31, NO. 4 NATIONAL OIL MILL SUPERINTENDENTS W HARTON. TEXAS, O C TO B ER , 1926 ASSOCIATION PRICE TEN CENTS “BAUER” HULLING and SEPARATING UNITS PN EU M ATIC— M EC H AN IC A L Produces meats free from lint and linty hulls, £nd hulls free from loose bran and fine meats. Adjustable to varying conditions of seed. Occupies less floor space than double hulling. U n't includes one huller, one No. 153 Separator and one Hull Beater. W rite for Catalog E very feature in each “ Bauer” good mechanical and economic Machine has a reason for being included in the design Stop! Look! Listen! Let’s Talk Press Cloth What Was Your Experience The Past Season? Did you get your Press Cloth as needed to take care of your Crush? If your contract was with us you got it; moreover, you got it per that contract. Our products are known throughout the world for their excellence and our contracts for their depend ability and responsibility. Our reputation is established on products and de liveries. Why take hazards during your important Crushing Season? Why have anxieties about the quality of your Press Cloth and your deliveries? Insure your supply of Press Cloth for next Season by placing your contract with us. Oriental Textile Mills — AGENCIES— Atlanta, Ga.,.......... Columbia, S. C..... New Orleans, La.,. Memphis, Tenn.,.. SHIPMENTS ....................... Security Warehouse Company .... Kaminer & Company, 1327 Main Street .George B. Aarons, 441 S. Peters Street Linden Storage Company, Linden Station DIRECT MAIN OFFICE AND MILLS HOUSTON, TEXAS FROM FACTORY OR ABOVE AGENCY POINTS N EW YORK OFFICE 67 W ALL STREET Oil Mill Gazetteer OFFICIAL ORGAN OF TH E NATIONAL OIL MILL SUPERINTENDENTS W HARTON. TEXAS. O C T O B E R . 1926 VOLUM E 31, NO. 4 spur, PRICE TEN CENTS Endorsed for fire line service Caldwell Gears J^E LIABLE ASSOCIATION Gears— bevel, miter, The weight of official approval backs the Jenkins Bronze Hose Gate Valves shown at the right. This valve is made in accordance with the specifications of the Na tional Board of Fire Underwriters Associated Factory Mutual Fire Insurance Companies and the Na tional Fire Protection Association. angle and worm— all types and sizes. We carry the largest num ber of gear patterns in the country. Caldwell furnishes ma chine-molded, cut tooth and pattern molded gears. They are built Each Jenkins Hose Gate Valve is suitable for 150 lbs. working water pressure, and has been tested at the Jenkins factory un der 750 lbs. hydraulic pressure. to last. If you need elevating, conveying or transmis sion machinery prompt F ig . 707 S ta n d a rd B ron ze U n d er- ly, address Caldwell or nearest Link-Belt office. These valves are marked on one w r it e r s ’ P a t - side of the body with A.F.M .F.I. t e r n H o s e Gat© C o >s> m a r k « M M „ Q n t h e Q th er Caldw ell Products B e a rin g 's, S h a ft in g , P u lle y s , C h a in s, B u c k ets, W h e e ls , H e lic o id C o n v e y o r a n d A c c e s s o r ie s , B e lt C o n v e y o r s , C h a in C o n v e y ors , E le v a t o r B u c k e t s , B o o t s , a n d C a s in g s . C a r S p o t t e r s , a n d .L in k -B e lt S ile n t a n d R o l l e r C h a in D r iv e s . boss lYesizes 1-2 an d 2 i s^ e aPPears the regular Jenkins 1-2 Diamond Mark and signature, to- gether with pressure. in ch e s . H. W . C A L D W E L L & SON CO. JE N K IN S BROS. SO W h it e S tr e e t . .. N e w Y o r k , N. Y. 524 A t l a n t i c A v e ....... B o s t o n , M ass. 133 N o. S e v e n th S t ,.. .P h ila d e lp h ia , 646 W a s h in g t o n B lv d ., C h ic a g o , 111 IilN lv -U E L T C O M PAN Y , Owner CH ICAG O , 1700 S. W e ste rn A ve. D A LLAS, T E X A S NEW YORK 810 M a in St. W o o l w o r t h B ldg. J E N K IN S I1ROS., L IM IT E D M o n tr e a l, C a n a d a , L o n d o n , E n g la n d "Diamond" Always marked with the the"Dia enkinsyalves SINCE 1864 MACHINERY, SUPPLIES, EQUIPMENT, REPAIR PARTS FOR OIL MILLS AND GINS — In fact, everything from smallest parts to complete industrial plants— — For every place that machinery is used including the oil fields W RITE — WIRE — PHONE BRIGGS-W EAVER MACHINERY COMPANY For 25 Years “THE HOUSE OF SERVICE” Dallas, Texas OIL 2 MILL October, 1926 G A Z E T T E E R “ Carver Meats Purifier” A machine built especially to meet the demands of mills to purify the meats by rem oving the lint and any percentage of hull necessary to en able the mill to control the amount o f protein or ammonia in the final product. Carver Cotton Gin Company East Bridgewater, Mass. Sales Offices Dallas, Texas. Memphis, Tenn. Atlanta, Ga. iiiiniiiHiiiHiiiiHiiiniiiiiiiiiHniiiaiiiiHiiinniiHiiiBiiiiHniiHi'HiiiniiiiHiiniiiHiiniiiiBiiiHiiHiiiiBiiiiiiiiHiiiHiiLiBiiinimiiiBi:: Improved Oil Hill Machinery In the 25 years that we have been building Oil Mill Machinery, we have grown to a leading po sition in the field and have maintained and forti fied that position by striving always to make better press room machinery and to render better service to our customers. Let us show you the savings that are possible through the use of im proved press room equipment. Representatives: Tom R. Brooke, 612 Forsyth Bldg., Atlanta, Ga. Paul Watson, 2808 Ave. 0., Galveston, Texas. M. Neumunz, 116 W. 39th St., New York City M. W. Faherty, P. 0. Box 1448, Station 0., Los Angeles, Cal. AUTOMATIC COOKERS The French Oil Mill Machinery Co. PI Q U A , O H I O October, 1926 O IL MILL GAZETTEER ependab 3 ource -F O R - STEAM CYLINRER OIL STEAM ENGINE OIL OIL ENGINE OIL GAS ENGINE OIL — IN FACT— EVERY KIND OF LUBRICATING OIL FOR THE COTTON OIL MILL, COTTON MILL, ICE PLANT AND GIN auj,jtfly ORIENTAL 100 per cent Pennsylvania Steam Cylinder Oils have been the standard in the southwest for twenty years. The op portunity to serve you once guarantees us the next order. ORIENTAL Internal Combustion En gine Oils have been approved by the leading engine manufacturers. Your use of these oils guarantees you maximum efficiency as well as maximum economy. R efineries and Packing Department ♦ D A LL A S, T E X A S W . R. SMITH, President F. M. SMITH, Vice-Pres. OIL 4 MILL October, 1926 G A Z E T T E E R :li:iHi;m!i:iMllHiI!IBIIi:iaii:Wlll!niilSai!;!H!l!IBIIlMllllBil!iei!!!IB[in@!!1@l!1ini!!IBi!lll^!l!H!!»tlllB!:!IS!l!IHII!IH!ll!Hll!IB!(!IEHI![!HI[!ini[!IBill!W>l!H[milllB!;:IEIl!Hli:nmi!t j4 0 Atlanta Utility Works | East Point, Georgia J. H. FULFORD— 618 SA N T A FE BLDG. DALLAS, TE XA S COMPLETE FERTILIZER MIXING MACHINERY HULLING AND SEPARATIN G U N IT S :— | Complete Mixing Units 50 to 300 tons capacity in 10 hours. All steel or wood construction. I Shaking, Vibrating or Revolving Screens | Stanford Gravity Batch Mixers I Rotary Batch Mixers g Mixing Plows or Conveyors Seed Cleaning Machinery Electro Magnets Ball Bearing Eccentrics Feed Mixers Proportioning Feeders Mote Beaters Huller Feed Shakers Meats Shakers Steam Pump Governors Cake Strippers Pulverizers and Clod Breakers Scales — Elevating Machinery and Unloading Equipment — Put your Problem u p to Utility — ® ; i i ; i « » n i i n ] ! i n a i i . i K i B i i ' » j w m m u iiibi m s i m ■ iiiiB M iiiiB jib i; mm i M i.i^ ii^ iiiia iiiia iiiiB iiiD in iin iiiH iiiu iH iim iiiiB im iiiB iiiB .W B IIB Ii:iB IIB ;i:iB I» in !:]B ;!B !lB n iH II!B !E IB .:iB n ii:illlllin iB IIIB illlB i!3 B 'i:!B liB i;iH B illlB :»in fl!IB IIIB IIB 1 in iB IIB Ii» lflB I9 B IIIB !ll I Quality and Service j IS PARAMOUNT W ITH US Distributors For:— Goodyear Mechanical Gcods—Robber Beit Water, Steam and Air Hose—Sheet Packings Page Leather Belt Powell and Chapman Valves Johns-Manville Packings Boiler Tubes Pipe and Fittings Oil Mill and Gin Supplies E. L. Wilson Hardware Co. HOUSTON I a ifln ilB illlB IB llllB II! BEAUMONT g | Oil Mill Gazetteer OFFICIAL ORGAN VOLUME 31. NO. 4 OF THE NATIONAL OIL MILL SUPERINTENDENTS j[ASSOCIATION W HARTON. TEXAS. O C T O B E R , 1926 PRICE TEN CENTS Monthly Letter from President Castillow Mr. H. E. Wilson, Editor, Oil Mill Gazetteer, W harton, Texas. Dear Mr. W ilson: I know you will overlook the delay in my get ting this m onth's letter to you when I tell you that I have been up against the usual condi tions that a superintendent has to contend with nearly every year when starting to crush, getting new machinery limbered up and working smooth ly, inefficient and inexperienced help, damp seed, and a thousand and one other things to keep a fellow harrassed to death. I have really not had a m om ent’s time, day or night, fo r the last month, to think about my letter. You have doubtless been along this same road nad know all about it without m y having to tell you. I am very glad, indeed, to say that since I wrote you in September I have received letters from three or four o f the members, promising to do better in the future, and I wish to assure them that I certainly appreciate their letters more than I can express to them, and I sincerely trust that a large number o f the other members not yet heard from will follow suit and write us som ething now and then. You remember in one o f m y letters several months back, I cautioned the members to do some “ house cleaning” and eliminate all fire haz ards possible, as it was strictly up to the mills as to what they made their insurance costs. I just want to again urge this m atter upon every one of the members, if possisble, stronger than ever. The crushing season is ju st starting and there have already been two large fire losses in Texas alone that I know o f ; one a large seed house with contents, and the other a large mill plant, with losses running into the thousands o f dollars. I ju st noticed a few days ago an article in one o f the magazines from Mr. G. A. Baumgarten, m anager o f the Schulenburg Oil Mill, wherein he states that he had been in the oil mill busi ness fo r forty-five years now, and has had $69.00 fire loss in that length o f time. W h y can’t the oil milling industry as a whole show as good a record ? I believe if we all will watch closely, and keep all fire hazards eliminated, we can make as good a record as Mr. Baumgarten. Yours truly, c. C. CASTILLOW. N E W BRAN CH OFFICE IN U TICA OPENED B Y LIN K -B E LT COM PANY A new branch office has ju st been opened in Utica, New York, at 197 Foster Building, 131 Genesee Street, by Link-Belt Company o f Chi cago, Philadelphia and Indianapolis. This, their thirty-fourth office, and the third within the State o f New York, is to be devoted especially to the sale o f Link-Belt silent chain and Link-Belt roller ch ain ; and will be in charge o f Mr. F. P. Hermann, Jr., who has had many years o f silent chain experience and con tact while located in the New Y ork office o f that company. Shed No. 2 o f the Conway Compress Company, Conway, Arkansas, was destroyed by fire on Septem ber 26th, with a loss o f 4,000 bales o f cotton. The fire broke out about 7:00 a. m. and was not discovered until two hours later. One half of the loss amounting to about $175,000.00 fall on the Federal Compress & W arehouse Com pany. The loss is covered by insurance. HOUSTON LABORATORIES F. R. ROBERTSON, Ph. C. Analytical and Consulting Chemist COTTON SEED AN D PEAN U T PRODUCTS A SPECIALTY Member of the Interstate and Texas Cotton Seed Crushers’ A ss’ns. and Referee Chemist of the American Oil Chemists’ Society 215 1-2 Main Street HOUSTON, TE XA S OIL 6 j MILL G A Z E T T E E R October, 1926 MONTHLY LETTER FROM MR. MORRIS I------- ----------- _ ----------------------------------------- Oil Mill Gazetteer, Wharton, Texas. Dear Editor: I hope that I am not too late to get this letter in the October issue. It has rained so much in Oklahoma the last few days (or rather weeks), that we have hardly had time for any thing, except hunting dry places. It is bad on Oklahoma’s big cotton crop, and yet it would be a God-send if something would cut some of it off. A t the Galveston meeting several of the mem bers promised to write the Gazetteer once a month. I have not noticed a single letter from those boys. We are all busy, but the time has come now that you must help the officers on the plans for our future welfare. If you re member, a committee was appointed to go into the advisability of a permanent meeting place. This question has been on the minds of some o f our most conservative members. I have often heard this question discussed. W e should settle this thing for good at our next convention, and it will be before the next meeting either with or without the endorsement of your present offi cers. We have been notified to report, and we will do so; but don’t you think we should have an expresssion from the membership on this im portant question? Let me urge each member who is interested to write the Gazetteer. By doing this you can relieve the committee to some extent. The secretary had a talk with one of the committee from the machinery men just re cently and this seems to be the general topic at the present time. The officers of the two associations will endeavor to get together on the subject, and then submit it to a vote of the members. Yet we need the advice of the mem bership, some of our most informed mn are against the movement to have a permanent meeting place. In doing so, they are working for what they believe is the best for the asso ciation, and use as an argument that a great many members look on each year’s convention time as an outing and a time of pleasure and good time. Those who look at it in this manner want the meeting place to be different each year in order to see something new. and are contented to meet anywhere, and at the same time give a few minutes to sight see ing. These are two plans I have heard discussed. You will readily see that we have a very im portant question to deal with. Can we expect you to give us your opinion on th is? The pres ident, vice president and the secretary compose the committee from our association, and the machinry men have selected their officers to co-operate with us in trying to get this mat ter settled. Your officers will take a definite stand when the time comes, but we would be very glad to read several articles in the Novem ber issue on this question. More will be given out concerning this in each isssue. The presi dent will give you some dope in the next issue concerning the movement, and I am asking your vice president, Mr. Davis, to come in and write on the subject for November. The time is fast passing and it will only be a short while until we will be planning for the next convention. Give us your support, boys, and let’s show our president that we appreciate his efforts. We were very sorry to learn that our loyal and good friend George T. Parkhouse has been very sick, but are glad that he is on the road to recovery. On the other side are those who go to the convention each year to examine all new machery and attend each session of the meeting, put ting in their time studying the mill problems, zMr. J. F. W aggoner, vice president of the DeSoto Oil Company, and Mr. J. P. Dickinson, the superintendent, made a business trip to Blytheville, Arkansas, on the 8th. Let’s have fifty letters in the November Gaz etteer on some good subject. Your truly, F. P. MORRIS, Secretary. SALE OF AMERICAN MILL AT HOUSTON The old American Cotton Oil Company’s mill and refinery property at Houston, Texas, in cluding a five-acre tract with a three story build ing and a 350,000 gallon capacity storage tank, has been purchased by the Cook Paint and Var nish Company o f Kansas City. It was bought three years ago from the American’s liquidators by Messsrs. Sherman and Crow, and associates, since which it has been practically dismantled and the machinery sold.— Cotton Oil Press. The Forrest City Oil mill began its operation during the middle of September. This mill em ployes 75 men. October, 1926 OIL MILL G A Z E T T E E R 7 Memphis Section of the Oil Mill Gazetteer A ugust 30th a committee composed o f F. K. Brode of P roctor & Gamble Company, o f Cincinatti, D. C. Hutchins o f the Southern Cotton Oil Company o f Savannah, G eorgia; and C. H. Cox o f the Barrow A gee Laboratory Company, Mem phis met in Memphis fo r the purpose o f de veloping methods o f seed grading which will reflect trade values of cottonseed both from the standpoint o f the oil miller and producer. Such plan did not only provide equitable terms for damaged condition seed but also provided a bonus to the producer fo r seed better than the basis prime quality. This m eeting was also at tended by E. S. Meloy, specialistic from the Bureau o f Corp Economics, Department of A gri culture. On September 18th, the E xecutive Committee o f the Interstate Cottonseed Crushers A sso ciation met in Memphis, to consider certain matters relative to new trading term s adopted fo r cottonseed oil. This com m ittee is com posed o f F. M. Bridges, president, W ilson, N. C; S. W. W ilbor, Paris, T exas; J. E. Byram, A lex andria, Louisiana; Harry Hodgson, Athens, Ga; T. 0 . A sbury, New Orlenas, l a ; W. Youtsey, Cincinnati, and Hon. Christie Benet also at tended this meeting. The Helena Cotton Oil Company, Helena, A r kansas, suffered a loss o f several thousand dollars on September 28th when a fly-wheel bursted in the engine room. One negro laborer is m isssing and one injured. No cause is known so fa r fo r the bursting o f this large fly-wheel. All farm ers throughout the tri-states, espec ially the delta section are in need o f cotton labor. Coahoma county is in need of several thousand cotton pickers, ranging from 5000 to 20,000 as stated by J. H. Fallon, U. S. Em ploy ment service agent. Mr. Fallon expects to furnish most o f the labor from Texas as he admits the Mexican labor as used last year was not satisfactory. Blytheville, Arkansas expects to have a new cotton mill. The Chamber o f Commerce and prominent citizens raised a fund o f $500(7.00 for the purpose o f a com mittee composed o f B. A. Lynch, president, A. G. Little and J. M. Brooks to tour the east in an e ffort to get a line on a cotton factory. While on this trip the com mittee conferred with one o f the largest cotton concerns with the idea o f erecting a branch o f GRATON & KNIGHT S t a n d a r d iz e d L E A T H E R B E fL T J N G It Takes a G RATON & KN IGH T L E A TH E R BELT to stand the g a ff on oil mill drives G. & K. Standard Oil Mill Crimps are curried and finished by tested processes devised and controlled by our own Chemical and E ngi neering Laboratories. The Graton & Knight Co. W orcester, Mass. Branches in Principal Cities — Dallas Branch at— 2016 N. Lam?.r St., Dallas, Texas their factory in Blytheville, and this company now writes the Chamber o f Commerce making a dfeinite proposition regarding same. B lythe ville to erect a building with 200,000 feet o f floor space, to be owned by the business men o f Blytheville, to be rented to the com pany at a lesaonable rental, with option to be purchased by the com pany at any time the com pany elects, the com pany to operate 34,000 spndles con suming 25,000 bales o f cotton annually, em ploying 700 people, 30 per cent women, the factory to utilize 2,5000 h. p. electrical energy, and all machinery to be electrical. _ The Tri-States Oil Mill Superintendents A sso ciation held their regular meeting at the Cham ber o f Commerce Saturday at 8:00 p. m., and was well attended. There were a few out o f town members present and it is hoped to have more at the next meeting, which will be the first Saturday night in October. The m ember ship o f this association is grow ing rapidly and we hope to have before our next convention a mem bership o f 250 or 300. Various topics of the oil milling industry and the handling o f cottonseed were discussed and very interesting lectures 8 OIL MILL were given on these subjects by some of the most competent superintendents in the industry. It is our intention to select different members at each meeting to write papers on various topics pertaining to our work. There was no other business so the meeting adjourned until the first Saturday night in October. -------R. D. Ryan, Secretary and Treas. Mr. A. T. Kennon, asssitant manager of the DeSoto Oil Company, made a business trip to Truman, Arkansas, on the 27th. The RipleyOil Mills of Ripley, Tennessee, own ed by W. G. Rice, was destroyed on the morning o f August 30th by fire. The mill was located on the outside o f the city limits and the fire department had to fig h t under trying difficul ties. The approximate loss was $40,000.00 with no insurance. The plant had not been run as an oil mill fo r several years, but some of the buildings were used as a storage for feedstuffs, wagons, etc. The flames also spread to the Ripley Canning Company, and it was soon a mass o f flames. Mr. A. G. Davis, manager of the Indianola plant of the Mississippi Power & Light Company died September 20th from injuries received in the Indianola Oil Mill. Mr. Davis was carried from Indianola to Greenville to K ing’s Daughters Hospital in a Hollis Rogers ambulance, reaching there 45 minutes after the accident. But surgi cal aid and a blood tranfusion from fou r local employees of the company failed to save his life. Mr. Davis and Mr. Riddick, one o f the higher officials o f the company from Jackson, had gone to the oil mill to inspect some electri cal equipment when Mr. Davis acidentally step ped into a conveyor. His right leg was caught in the machinery and was torn from his body as Mr. Riddick pulled him from the death grip ping machinery. Mr. Davis was one of the most valued men of the company and is sur vived by a w ife and three daughters. The large com press o f the Conway Compress Company of Conway, Arkansas, was destroyed by fire on September 23rd with a loss of over $300,000. A bout 10,000 bales o f cotton were stored in the plant and about 3,500 were burned. The value of the burned cotton on a basis of $70 per bale was $245,000.00. The press, costnig $45,000.00 was a total loss, and the loss to building and equipment was $95,000. The worst feature o f the fire was that about 1000 blaes o f the burned cotton belonged to small farmers who carried no insurance. The Conway Com G A Z E T T E E R October, 1926 press Company is an independent company fo s tered by local men but partly owned by the R. L. Taylor and N ewberger compress interests o f Memphis. New material was immediately ordered. The north unit storage plant of the Southeast Missouri Compress Company was destroyed by fire at midnight on September 2rd, approxim ate ly 3400 bales of cotton were destroyed withan estimated loss by the management o f $300,000. The origin o f the fire by some of the authorities is undetermined, but it is thought by some that the fire originated in some of the new bales of cotton. The fire wall which is made of brick, separated the burned unit from the other units and saved a more serious loss. The com press ing machinery and the south unit were not damaged. The warehouse will be replaced at once as announced by C. C. Cox, local manager. The many friends of Mrs. Louis J. Saino, form erly Miss N ettye Reagan of the De Sota Oil Company, will regret to learn of the death of her mother, which occured at her home in Mem phis, September 10th, death due to stomach trouble, a duration o f several months. Mrs. Reagan was 53 years o f age, and the wife o f R. J. Reagan merchant o f Moorhead, Mississippi. The deceased is survived by her husband, daugh ter and son, Chas. H. Reagan of Memphis. Funeral services were conducted by Rev. O. W. Bradley and Rev. H. P. Hurt at the funeral home of Collins and interment in Forest Hill Cemetery. A ctive pall bearers: Billy Statpleton, A. T. Kennon, B. F. Cornelius, W. R. Howell, Frank Baker, E. T. Lindsey, Chas. Stevens' Honorary pall bearers: John Latsch, Billie Bat tle, Sam Hutchinson, W alter Fellows, C. G. Car ter, W. P. Battle, I. H. Fleming, W. E. Gage, I. L. Hathaway, Ed. Theobald, Jr., W. H. Belcher, Chas. ichardson, Julian Erode, Cotton Price, Dr. W. C. Colbert, H. G. Nelson, W. L. Prewitt and J. W. Stroud. The general sales office o f the American Cot ton Growers’ Exchange, which is the body of twelve state co-operative marketing associations having moved their offices to Atlanta. The offi ces have been located in the Cotton Exchange Building at Memphis. Mr. C. B. Howard is sales manager. The other departments, which are those of system, traffic, field service and the general m anager’s office, occupied by Mr. C. B. Moser will remain at Memphis. The rea son fo r m oving the sales office to Atlanta as stated by Mr. Howard was to have the sales fo rce in closer touch with domestic mills in October, 1926 OIL MILL Georgia and the Carolinas. The southern mills o f the exchange consume about 4,500.000 bales annually, as stated by Mr. Howard. The only executives to go to Atlanta from the Memphis offices are Mr. Howard and his son, C.'B. Howard, Jr., who is his assistant. The offices in Atlanta will be located ni the Atlanta Comemrcial E x change Building. This Exchange is strictly a sales roganization and handles the cotton col lected by the twelve state associations, selling on type entirely and directly to foreign and do mestic mills. Mr. Howard states they have just experienced the best year in history, handling nearly 1,500,000 bales during the past season and the co-operatives look for this season to be a record breaker. Mr. Howard is very much in favor o f southern delivery o f contract cotton at southern ports. Mr. E. M. Perry, president o f the Perry Han son Gin and Machine Company, has purchased the interest o f his form er partner, Andrew Han son, deceased, under an order issued by Probate Judge F. M. Guthrie upon application o f Antonette Hanson, administratrix o f the Hanson estate. The first bale of cotton raised in Shelby county was bought by Stewart Gwynne Co., and was received from G. W. Haynes o f Lucy, Tennessee. It was sold at auction on the floor o f the cotton exchange and brought 25 cents per pound. This is the fifth year in succession that this firm has received the first' bale from Shelby county. Nichols farm which adjoins the corporate limits o f the city of Dyersburg, Te'rin., raised and ginned the first bale of 1926 cotton in Dyer county. The load was ginned by the Churchill gin and sold at auction on the public square, B. M. Pillow cotton buyer being the highest bidder at 24 cents per pound. The Peoples Bank &Trust Company have a premium o f $50.00-for the first bale. This cotton is a fine staple and was grown from Delfos seed. Mr. C. S. Thomp son, form er president of the United Farmers of Am erica acted as auctioneer. Mr. Tim Davis secretary of the Morrilton Chamber o f Commerce announced the first week in September that plans and specifications have been practically completed for a building fo r a cotton mill at Morrilton which represents an in vestment o f $1,250,000. The mill is being fiMize, Mississippi started the operation o f the new Mize Gin Company on September 15th, which was destroyed by fire two months ago. This is the only large gin in the hill territory. G A Z E T T E E R 9 The United Farmers Gin Company o f Ridgely, Tennessee, was host to a delightful fish dinner on R eelfoot Lake on September 8th, only mem bers of the U. F. of A. organization were pres ent. Several good speeches were made and swimming, diving and other sports were en joyed by the one hundred guests. Mr. C. P. Couch, vice president and general manager o f the Mississippi Power & Light Co., announced on September 6th at Jackson, Mississ ippi, that for the first time in the history o f Mississippi over 75 gins will be operated by elec tricity, as Mr. Couch has contracted to furnish the power. Most of these gins are located in the delta and all are now ginning cotton. Mr. Couch states that ginning by electricity is econ omical and is plainly shown when you consider some days when there is little cotton to gin and theie is no waste in power, whereas, the steam gin must keep fired up all day. . nanced largely by citizens of Morrilton through the Chamber o f Commerce. It is planned to establish this mill which will operate 10,000 spindles and furnish employment to 250 people. It is claimed that the payroll o f this mill will total approximately $100,000 per year. About 10,000 bales of-cotton will be used. The mill fo r Morrilton will manufacture cord tire fabric for hose and rubber belting, it is understood. The delta stations o f Mississippi reports the results o f experiments made in fertilizing cotton in the past five years as nitrogen at planting time gives best results. It is understood that in 1921 and 1922, 15 pounds of nitrogen per acre were aplpied to each treated plot and in 1923 and 1924 22 1-2 pounds, and in 11925, 30 pounds, these amounts being equivalent to 100, 150 and 200 pounds o f nitrae of soda per acre. Sulphate o f amcnia gave the largest increase but was followed closely by the mixture o f nitrate o f soda and cottonseed meal. Nitrate should be ap plied to the cotton early in the season, especially in the delta section. Acerman, McCool and Weir, Mississippi are considering closing down their cotton gins for an indefinite period owing to annonymous mes sages tacked on gins throughout that section ordering that operations be ceased until better prices fo r their cotton can be obtained, as repoited by Sheriff Dave Cottrell o f Clay County on September 28th. It is believed that these warnings have, been distributed by despondent farm ers on account o f the unusually low prices they are now being paid. 10 OIL MILL LOUIS GELDERT SAYS INJUSTICE DONE TO TRADE BY W RONG FIGURES GIVEN The cotton oil and cotton seed products trade around Memphis, already nervous over the sw ift ly descending prices o f the various products and the constantly changing basis, take issue with Dr. E. R. Lloyd, director of the Farm Develop ment Bureau of the Memphis Chamber o f Com merce, who gave statistics on the value o f cotton seed in a signed article on the farm page of last Sunday’s Commercial Appeal. Cotton products firm s of Memphis asked Louis N. Geldert, editor and manager of the Cotton Oil Press, official journal o f the Interstate Cottonseed Crushers Association, to state the other side of the matter, and Mr. Geldert gives additional figures, which the trade declares are more accurate. Mr. Geldert’s letter on the subject follow s: Mr. E. R. Lloyd, Manager Farm Department, Memphis Chamber of Commerce, Memphis, Tennessee: Dear Mr. Lloyd: I am quite as keenly interested as you are to have the farm ers o f the south get full value fo r the seed in their cotton crop, as well as full value for their cotton and other products. But I think you did the oil mills a serious injustice when you tried to show in your article on the farm page of the Commercial Appeal Sunday, the 24th instant, that the mill products of a ton of seed at present prices were worth $38.80, after deducting $10 for the “ cost o f handling” or working cost. A t that you did not allow any thing for freight on seed, or for operating profit, when you compared your supposed products value with the $25.00 a ton the farm er received fo r seed. In checking your figures, I have not asked any of the mills fo r inform ation, but have se cured it from the laboratory that analyses much o f the seed in this territory, and from dealers who buy from the mills. The average yields per ton I have used were reported to me yester day by Barrow-Agee Laboratories as the result o f their analysis o f 497 samples drawn in the past two weeks from scattered points in Tenn essee, Arkansas and Mississippi. They showed 88 per cent sound seed and 12 per cent imma ture, with a moisture content o f 14.42 per cent, or 4.42 above the normal. The loss by moisture in oil and ammonia was 144 pounds per ton, and the dirt and trash 50 pounds, or a total loss o f 195 pounds instead of the 150 pounds you stated. I obtained m y oil price quotation from Zim merman, Alderson & Carr, who as brokers, buy G A Z E T T E E R October, 1926 a large part of the oil from the mills in this section. Hum phreys-Goodwin Company, meal dealers, gave me the meal p rice; the Memphis Hull and Fibre Company the hull price; and A . K. Burrow the linter price. The yields and prices thus obtained for one ton o f seed are as fo llo w s : Oil, 313 pounds at 7 3-4 cents.........................$24.25 Meal, 816 pounds at $27................................. 11.62 Hulls, 542 pounds at $3.50.................................... 95 Linters, 90 pounds at 3 1-2 cents................ 3.15 Total value o f products................................. $39.97 Deduct working cost.......................$10.00 Freight and seed............................... 3.00 $13.00 Net Value o f products to the mills..............$26.97 The difference o f $1.97 in favor of the mills between the net value at present market prices and the $25 a ton price o f seed, is surely justified by the risk they take of additional loss by the heating of seed in storage, due to excess m ois ture. The era o f speculation by the mills is past and gone, we may hope, forever. The banks have stopped all that. The mills are selling their product from day to day against purchases o f seed. To pay more than a safe price fo r seed would mean financial disaster. There is a serious e ffo r t now being made, with the help of the Agricultural Department at W ashington to estab lish standard grades of seed, under which each lot o f seed will be bought and sold on its value. It will take another year or more to work out all the problems. But the farm ers’ interests are being carefully considered in the whole pro gramme o f standardization. W on ’t you please correct the error in the figures you used the other day to show yields and prices? I think you owe it to the commun ity and I am sure your own sense o f justice will dictate a prompt correction. I no longer represent the oil mills in an official capacity as form erly, having bought the Cotton Oil Press from the Interstate Association. While its pages will continue to be used by the asso ciation fo r conveying to the trade its official communications and reports the magazine is now independent o f any oil mill influence except that o f a fair and ju st treatm ent of all interests involved in the cotton and cotton seed products industry from the cotton grower to the ultimate consumer o f products. I am with you in a desire to serve the whole people o f the south. Yours very truly, (S igned), Louis N. Geldert, Editor and Manager Cotton Oil Press. October, 1926 OIL MILL SEES NO REASON W H Y OIL CANNOT BE BOUGHT AND SOLD ON BASIS GRADE A close student o f the situation with wide experience in the trade, presents his views and suggestions, as follow s: “ In the discussion o f settlement terms for basis prime contracts in the sale o f crude oil, which has engaged the attention o f the industry since our last convention, it is only fair to re members that the m ajority of mill managers are not fam iliar with the problems o f refining cottonseed oil. However, the refiners should also remembers that the average crude mill is only interested in seeing that it receives a fair value fo r its oil, the quality of which at time o f manufacture, is not known to the degrees pos sible in the other products o f the mill. “ The crude mill wants to sell oil as the pro ducer sells cotton— basis middling, taking the penalty of an inferior product and receiving the benefit o f a superior product. This has been agreed upon in principle by the refiners on many ciccasions, and if a fair basis can be evolved for discounts and premiums, their opposition could not consistently be expected. “ It does not appear reasonable that such a fair basis is impossible of agreement and that upon such agreement it be incorporated in the rules o f the Interstate Association, without re course to so-called ‘special term s’ or code word provisions. “ The crude mills would like to see a rule that would provide a sliding scale deduction for settle ments on o ff grade oil, that would take into consideration the value of by-products reclaimed by the refiner; one that would not penalize for color and odor an entire shipment, when the actual oil refined from the shipment might amount to one-third the quantity, or less; a rule which would as truly represent actual value in the settlement of oil running 50 red as it would in the settlement of oil running 12 red. “ The crude mill would like to see a rule pro viding for a sliding scale o f premiums on oil running better than prime, so that the manufac turer would have an incentive to ship the best possible grade of crude oil, as free as possible of water and settlings, even filtered, if practical. “ It is preposterous to conceive that thsee two problems cannot be worked out amicably and fairly by buyer and seller. The whole prestige o f the Interstate Association has been built upon the co-operation and harmony o f these two in terests. The life blood of the Association is its rules, the trading rules and the rules fo r arbi tration. These were established and made e ffe c tive by negotiations around the table by a spirit G A Z E T T E E R 11 o f ‘give and take.’ Le us hold firm to the great progress already made and make sure o f its permenancy by working out our differences in that same spirit. The industry can only go ahead through co-operation. Without it there is only chaos and retrogression.” — Cotton Oil Press. CHOCTAW ’S OPERATING PLANS The Choctaw Cotton Oil Company o f Ada, Oklahoma, are operating nine mills this season, nam ely: at Ada, Ardmore, Durant, Holdensville, Poteau, Sallisaw, Shawnee and Weleetka, Okla homa and Fort Smith, Arkansas. Changes in the personnel o f the oil mill managers include the appointment o f J. C. Sparks to succeed W . F. Lindsey at A d a ; Leo E. W hittaker to succeed J. J. Taylor at Poteau and R. F. Noe to succeed Scott Lockhart at Weleetka. The company has recently sold its mills at Eufaula, Muskogee and Tulsa, Oklahoma. The Eufaula Cotton Oil Company now owns and perates the 6 press plant in that city. R. L. Simpson is president and general manager and F. M. Bowlin, local manager. The mill as Muskogee, now 12 presses, has be come the property o f the Muskogee Cotton Oil Company, of which J. C. Brown is president and manager. The newly organized Tulsa Cotton Oil Company has purchased the mill at that place. Its presi dent and general manager is E. C. Burton, who still retains his official position as vcie-president and assistant general manager o f the Choctaw Company. C. E. Jones is local manager. The only changes in the official roster o f the Choctaw Cotton Oil Company this year are the election o f C. L. Griffith to succeed I. Soloshin as secretary and the appointment o f C. L. Miller to succeed W. S. Baker as manager o f the branch sales offices at Kansas City. Repair Parts for Smith-Vaile Oil Mill Machinery Platt Iron Works Dayton, Ohio BUILDERS OP “Platt” & “Smith-Vaile” Pumps - 12 O OIL MILL il M i l l G a z e t t e e r Official Organ of the National Oil Mill Superintendents Association. Published monthly by the Wharton Spec tator Printing: Company, at Wharton, Texas. Entered as second class matter at the postoffice at Wharton, Texas, under act of Congress of March, 1879. H. E. WILSON.................................................... ............EDITOR Subscription $1.00 per year. Single copy 10c New York Office.................................... 299 Madison Avenue Phone -Murray Hill 2593 Memphis Correspondent..........................Nettye Reagan Saino Officers of the National Oil Mill Superintendents Ass’n. C. C. CASTILLOW, Dallas, Texas ......................... President C. W . DAVIS, Sweetwater, Texas, ............ Vice President F. P. MORRIS, Purcell, Okla.,......Secretary and Treasurer State Vice Presidents AR K A N SAS, W . A. Pugh, .................................. Fort Smith A LA BA M A, P. Z. Harllee, ....... ......................... Birmingham CALIFORNIA, Will Creager............................. Los Angeles MISSISSIPPI, T. J. McNulty, ............................ Brookhaven OKLAHOMA, Jno. B. Alford, ................................ Shawnee LOUISIANA, J. A; Stewart, .................................. Arcadia NORTH CAROLINA, J. W. Bartholomew,....Rocky Mount TENNESSEE, Homer Barnes, ................................ Memphis TEXAS, J. F. Jarrell, ................................. ;.................. Forney This issue of the Oil Mill Gazetteer may seem dry and uninteresting to the readers, however, we have made an honest effort to get the mem bers of the association and other readers to write something of interest for the columns— but to no avail. It seems as if they have all decided to let the editor do it all. We have been ex pecting something from our vice president ever since the convention, and especially from the others on the insurance committee, but we have not had a word. The members o f the association are interested very much in what this com m it tee can accomplish in connection with the com mittee o f the Crushers Association. The editor has been very busy trying to make prime pro ducts out of hot seed, but regrets to say that he has not yet found out how. He still has some G A Z E T T E E R October, 1926 hot seed on his hands and hopes that some one will come to the rescue and give him a solution. W ith hot seed and a labor shortage and numer ous other hills to climb, he has had very little time fo r anything else this month. The minutes of the last convention were mailed out to the members this past month, and if you have not received your copy, drop the secretary a card and you should get it. W e sent all of our extra copies to him and he should be able to supply you if you did not get yours. However, if you get your Gazetteer you should get your copy o f the minutes, as we used the same mailing list that is used on the Gazetteer. Our good friend McNulty is again back on the firing line. He has just returned from the sani tarium at Battle Creek, Michigan, where he has been fo r an operation. He tells us that he feels better than he has in a number of years and that we will hear from him through the columns o f the Gazetteer real often now. Mack says if you want to get back to nature go to Battle Creek and live.on raw vegetables such as carrots, lettuce and other green food and no meats o f any kind and nothing to drink but water. They also put you cut in the sun with very few clothes on and burn you brown all over— but according to Mack it must have done the work fo r him.i M cELREATH OF STAMFORD W RITES US A SHORT LETTTER THIS MONTH I have been reading each copy o f the Gazetteer hoping to see some good letters from the boys who actually know how to write a letter. But very few seem to write, so it must be about as Brother Castillow said in his last letter. Anyway, I have been trying to oil mill for about 30 days but when Brother Fash won’t an alyze my seed right, I am not very well satis fied with my oil yield. He sent several reports out to us showing 230 pounds o f oil and a few as low as 220 pounds of o il; so I don’t see how I am going to get the oil if Brother Fash don’t put it in the seed. Mr. Davis over at Sweetwater and my friend and neighbor Mike Dimphl at Abilene may help me some. Mike will sure have a nice mill when it is finished. He and his fam ily drove up and spent Sunday with us here at Stamford, and from the way that boy went after our corn bread and turnip greens, his health must be back about normal, I am glad to say. I see our part o f the fire prevention boys are on the job. Mr. Davis is here close to me and I stay ready for inspection any time. H. V. M cELREATH. October, 1926 THE N EW OIL MILL G A Z E T T E E R CHEMICAL METHOD ADOPTED A t the meeting of the executive committee o f the Interstate Cottonseed Crushers Association held at the Hotel Peabody, Memphis, Saturday, September 18th, Mr. E. R. Barrow, acting at the request o f the chairman of the chem ists’ com mittee, Mr. T. C. Law, who was unable to be present, appeared before the committee to pre sent the report and recommendation o f the chem ists’ committee on the proposed method o f determining free fatty acid in cotton seed. In the chem ists’ committee’s report it was rec ommended that the method developed by the special committee of the American Oil Chemists’ Society be adopted and published as a tenta tive method fo r use during the present season. This special committee consisted of Mr. R. K. Brodie, chairman, Proctor & Gamble C o.; Mr. W . D. Hutchins, Southern Cotton Oil C o.; and Mr. C. H. Cox, Barrow-Agee Laboratories; was appointed by President R. H. Fash shortly after the New Orleans meeting. During the past summer the committee has worked diligently on the problem, conducting several hundred de terminations and making numerous co-operative tests. The result has been the development of the proposed method which is found to be simple and easy of operation, and accurate within the required limits. a standard caustic using alkali blue as an indi cator. The free fatty acid is calculated by the form ula: 28.2x normality of alkali x cc used per cent F. F. A. equals ........... W eight o f oil. NOTES— The gasoline percolation should be con tinued sufficient time to give at least 2 Grams o f oil. The addition o f a small amount of gasoline to the flask after the alcohol has been added before titrating makes the end point sharper. Tenth normal caustic soda is preferable fo r low fatty acid oils but for oils above 5 per cent, quarter or fifth normal is preferable. In case it is desired to make the determination where an analytical balance is not available, extract a larger quantity of meats and, after evaporating all the gasoline from the oil pipette 7.05 Grams and titrate with quarter normal caus tic. The reading in this case is percentage directly. Submitted for your information. Geo. H. Bennett, Secretary. N. C. HAMNER, Prest. F. B. PORTER, B. S., Ch. E., Vice-Prest. R. H. FASH, B. S., Secy. Southwestern Laboratories In adopting this method as a tentative method, it will have no effect upon present trading rules or seed grades. However, it is hoped that the new method will be used by all reference chem ists and other laboratories in reporting free fatty acid in addition to their usual seed anal ysis, as a means of accumulating abundant data fo r use in developing some plan o f cotton seed grading. Consulting, Analytical Chemists and Chemical Engineers I 8 W /2 Main Street The executive committee authorized the publi cation of the new analytical method in the Cotton Oil Press and instructed the secretary to fo r ward a copy of the method to each member of the Association. The Method follow s: Determination o f Free Fatty Acid Extracted Oil A t least 100 Grams o f the well mixed sample o f seed is heated from 30-45 minutes at from 100-105 dgerees Centigrade and cooled. The meats are then separated by any laboratry huller or mill that will approximate factory condi tions and ground sufficiently to pass a 11/2 MM sieve. Not less than 10 Grams of the thoroughly mixed meats are extracted by cold percolation with gasoline boiling below 70 degrees— the gasoline evaporated o ff and the oil weighed. 30 cc o f neutralized denatured alcohol are added and the free fa tty caid o f the oil is titrated with 13 D ALLAS, TEXA S MILL EQUIPMENT IS JUST OFF THE PRESS 1 jjjj HI III liif 1 It illustrates every phase of “ Hill Clutch” Mill Equipment. In addition, it contains tables, diagrams, engineering data, etc., which eliminates guess work in the selection of power transmission units. Invaluable for reference. WRITE FOR COPY! “Power Transmission Engineers” General Offices and Works Cleveland, Ohio I { ] j 14 OIL MILL G A Z E T T E E R STRICKLIN SA Y S HE IS G LAD TO SEE DISCUSSIONS ON SEED CLEANIN G Mr. H. E. Wilson, E ditor, Oil Mill Gazetteer, W harton, Texas. Dear E ditor: I have just received my copy o f the pro ceedings o f the convention at Galveston, and was sure glad to see they are discussing seed cleaning. I never knew what seed cleaning really meant until I came to the plains. These bolly seed will certainly make you lose some sleep if you are tryin g to do real work. There are small particles o f burrs and sticks in them that are almost impossible to separate from the seed. A ir will not do it because they are about the same w eight as lightseed. They not only ruin your lint but travel on with the seed and play the devil with your seperation. I f you don’t steam your seed and make them tough they powder up and get with your meats, mak ing your protein low and giving your meal a reddish cast. Not only that, but this fine s tu ff is taking the place of coarse hulls you need to put in, which clogs up your drainage, plays h--l with your extraction— so if any o f you boys think up a scheme to clean seed, pass it along, and I will try it out fo r you. I have a complete laboratory here and will sit up a few nights to give it a trial. I know there are not so many o f you who have these things to contend with, but I am more than willing to give any o f you the benefit o f what experience I have had with them, but as I see it, the only way to get them out is over screens to get out all you can and them break up the rest o f them to where they are lighter than the seed so the air will get the rest and not get the immature or light seed. Hoping you all have a prosperous season, I am yours truly, J. H. STRICKLIN, Plainview Cotton Oil Co. COVIN GTON -PERRY M ILL GROUP The Covington-Perry group o f interrelated cot ton oil mills in Mississippi has been augmented during the past m onth by the purchase o f the controlling interest in the Planters Oil Mill & Gin Co., o f Kosciusko and the Crenshaw Cotton Oil Co., of Crenshaw, also by the purchase o f the Kosciusko com pany’s lease o f the Planters Cotton Oil Co., o f Yazoo City. The Misissippi Cotton seed Products Corporation has been organized as a holding company fo r the newly acquired stock and leases, and the understood to have each o f the twelve the members of the or join tly interested. October, 1926 holding com pany’s stock is been taken individually by mills in the state in which group are already severally The operation o f Kosciusko, Crenshaw and Y azoo C ity plants will be under the supervision o f J. H. Turbeville, m anager o f the Mississippi Cotton Oil Company at Jackson. J. W. Stout will continue as manager at Yazoo City. T. C. Potts will return to Crenshaw as manager, and C. B. Smithson, fo r fifteen years with the KoSrciusko mill, will be its new manager. W. B. Potts retains a m inority interest in the two properties with which, in association with the late C. A. Jones, he has so long been identified. W ith the above additions, the so-called Coving ton-Perry group o f mill properties, in which G. W . Covington, Jno. B. Perry, J. R. Jones and ten or more other oil men and bankers hold varying interest, are as follow s: Belzoni Oil W orks, 5 presses; Crenshaw Oil Co., 6 presses; Greenville Oil W orks, 6 presses; Planters Oil Mill, Greenwood, 9 presses; Gren ada Oil Mills, 4 p resses; Hazelhurst Oil & F e r til izer Co., 6 presses; Sunflower Cotton Oil Co., Indianola, 6 presses; Glenn Allen Oil Mill, 4 presses; Hollendale Cotton Oil Mill, 5 presses; Mississippi Cotton Oil Co., 12 presses; Planters Oil & Gin Co., Kosciusko, 8 presses; Laurel Oil & Fertilizer Co., 4 presses; Magnolia Cotton Oil Co., 4 presses; Newton Oil Mill, 6 presses; Planters Cotton Oil Co., Yazoo City, 6 presses; — an aggregate o f 91 presses.— Cotton Oil Press, LOSS IS $100,000.00 IN COTTON SEED OIL M ILL FIRE A T TA Y LO R , TE X A S Taylor, Texas, September 23.— Fire originating in the seed house o f the Travis Cotton Oil Com pany, destroyed 1500 tons o f seed, building and machinery, valued at approximately $100,000.00 W ednesday morning at 2:00 o’clock. General Manager Oscar Robertson o f Austin rushed to the scene. He states the loss is cov ered by insurance. Manager T. G. Hyslop of Taylor thinks work at the mill can be resumed at once. The Ft. Worth Laboratories Consulting, A n a lytical Chemists and chemi cal Engineers. Chemistry applied to all phases of Manufacturing. Cotton seed products, fuel, Water feeds our Specialty. F . B. PO RTER, B. S., Ch. E „ Pr«*s, 281-2 Monroe St. FT. WORTH, TEXAS October, 1926 OIL MILL G A Z E T T E E R A N OPEN FORUM ON THE SUBJEST OF OIL SETTLEMENTS A frank discussion o f rules and code terms, seeking a solution of vexed question and a har monious meeting of minds of buyers and sellers in complete accord. In order to clear up, if possible, all misunderstandings among men of the industry regarding the oil-settlement situa tion, and to present to the trade a lucid interpre tation o f the new code settlement terms, the Cotton Oil Press has interviewed a few leaders whose experience and technical knowledge qualify them to speak authoratively. For obvious rea sons their names are withheld. The first in terview covers the situation in detail in “ Ques tion and A nsw er” form , and will be found to be particularly comprehensive and worthy of se rious consideration. Answering Seme Questions About Oil Settlement TERMS W hat are Factor term s? Factor is re-worded Flag. Factor has written into it exactly what Flag was understood by custom, arbitration and appeal to mean. In case the quality of oil sold on Factor terms is o ff, are the charges against the seller for excess refining loss, o ff color, o ff flavor and fo r sampling and analyses the same as they were on Flag term s? Exactly whatever. the same, without any difference W as there an allowance to the seller for soapstock under Flag terms, as is there under Factor terms ? There was no such allowance under Flag terms nor is there under Factor. W ith reference to Fable terms, recently sug gested by the refiners to cover the sale o f crude oil guaranteed not darker than 8.1 red— under Fable terms is oil rejectable if it refines with a loss in excess o f 9 per cent? 15 No. If the oil refines with a loss in excess of 9i/2 per cent the seller is charged back with 1 per cent o f the contract price fo r each 1 per cent loss in excess of 9 per cent, but excess re fining loss is not ground for rejection. Under Fable is oil rejectable if it produces refined oil o ff in flavor and odor? O ff flavor and odor is not ground for rejection under Fable terms. The discounts for slightly o ff flavor and odor are the same fo r Fable and fo r Factor as the old Flag terms. On what grounds terms be rejected? could oil sold on Fable The only ground for rejection is when it re fines with a deeper red color than 8.1. Interstate Rules provide that summer yellow oil, in order to be classed as prime, must be no darker in color than 7.6 red and must be sweet in flavor and odor. W hy does Fable, which was suggested as the basis for trading in “ prime” oil allow the oil to pass as prime when darker in color than the standard for prime and when o ff in flavor nad odor? Fable terms allow actually o ff, though not badly o ff, oil to be a good tender on a sale of prime oil as a tolerance to sellers. It assures them that border line oil will not be rejected. If oil sold on Fable terms refines with a d1/^ per cent loss and color o f 8.1 red, what allowance must the seller m ake? None, if the oil is prime in flavor and odor. Fable provides no allowance fo r refining loss and color unless the loss is in excess o f 9 ^ per cent and the color darker than 8.1 red. W hat premium would the seller get under Fable terms fo r oil with an 8 per cent loss and color o f 6.6 red? One-half o f one per cent for low loss and onehalf c f cne per cent fo r light color, a total of one per cent of the contract price. Under Fable terms, with a 9%/% per cent loss BUY BELTING DIRECT From Manufacturers (Home Industry) RIGHT PRICES, HONEST W ORK AND BEST SERVICE SEND US A TRIAL ORDER Duecker Brothers Belting Company OFFICE AND FACTORY Phone Y 6739 707 Elm Street D A LLA S, TE X A S We work over old belting 16 OIL MILL G A Z E T T E E R and a 6.6 red color, would the seller get a pre mium or be docked? There would in that case be no dockage for loss since it does not exceed 9^/2 per cent, and there would be a premium o f one-half of 1 per cent fo r light color. W hat premium would the seller get on a very choice oil running 5 per cent loss and 4.6 red color. Two per cent on account o f the low loss and IV 2 Per cent on acount of the light color, or a total o f 31/2 per cent. W hy did the refiners, in suggesting Fable terms, specify that unless the contract pro vided that official samples were to be drawn then the seller was to accept buyer’s sampling and analysis? In order to avoid tying up tank car equipment, trackage and other facilities and delaying the use o f the oil. W hy does not Fable carry the same provision as to sampling and analysis as Factor, namely, to await determination as to whether official sam ple is to be drawn until after it is known wheth er buyer’s analysis is acceptable to seller? In an ordinary season only ten or fifteen per cent of the oil is o f f in quality— sometimes less. W ith no premium fo r choice oil this results in an ordinary year, in tying up only a small pro portion o f the tank car equipment, trackage and other facilities and delay in the use o f the oil. This tie-up and delay occurs while the refiner is taking a sample and having it analyzed by his chemist and reporting the result o f thisanalysis back to the seller and, if requested by the seller, while official sample is being drawn. But when the quality is badly o ff, and charges against the mill may run quite heavy— sometimes as much as several cents per pound— it would seem reason able to safeguard the seller’ s interest in every possible way, even at the expense o f such incon venience to the buyer. Fable, however, or any other terms contemplating a premium to the seller for fine oil, suggests settlement for even prime oil on a basis o f chemical analysis. W ith eighty-five or ninety per cent o f the total produc tion prime oil the same delay in arriving at a settlement as on o f f oil would so tie up tank car equipment that it would be difficult to obtain enough tank cars fo r the industry to handle the production in flush season. Besides, on prime oil the adjustment in price would under no con ditions be more than a fraction of a cent per pound. The adjustm ent would seldom be in the nature o f a charge against the seller, but instead would practically always be a credit to him. Under Fable terms, is the seller obliged to accept buyer’s sampling and anlysis? October, 1926 No. He can specify in the contract that official sample is to be drawn. This provision enables the refiner to go ahead and unload and use the oil as soon as received. Has any oil been sold on Fable terms since these terms were suggested? Probably not, because the mills have been unwilling to sell on Fable terms. W ould refiners now buy on Fbale terms if the mills offered to sell on them ? Probably not at this time. . This is because the present market price has been built up on the basis o f Factor terms. For trading to be done on any terms that contemplate a premium fo r fine oil it will be necessary for the mills to sell freely on such terms and fo r the buyers to buy on them in order to build up a price on the basis of them. It is though you were buying seed at $30.00 per ton, some, cars producing 294 pounds, others 300 pounds and others 306 pounds o f oil per ton,.and paying $30.00 flat for all o f them. You could ju st as well pay, say $30.60 fo r the 306 pound seed, $30.00 fo r the 300 pound seed and $29.40 fo r the 294 pound seed. But you could not pay more fo r the 306 pound seed unless you got the 294 pound seed fo r less. If you were paying a premium fo r seed with a high oil yield your market quotation would most likely be, in the case o f the illustration just used, say $29.40 per ton with, roughly, a premium o f 2 per cent, making $30.00 per ton for the 300 pound seed, and 4 per cent, making $30.60 per ton fo r the 306 pound seed. Your basis price would have to be different under such conditions — it would have to be lower. In just the same way the refiner’s basis price would have to be lower if he were paying a premium fo r such oil as refined with a lower loss than the average loss fo r prime crude. Nor would it a ffect the analogy if seed were sold on a basis o f a pro duction o f 280 pounds o f oil per ton o f seed, with a dockage fo r any lower yield, just as oil is sold on a basis o f 9 per cent loss with a dock age fo r any higher loss. I f seed were so sold, without any premium fo r a greater yield than” . I I 99 PER CENT MAILING LIST M Stockholders — Investors — Individuals — Business for every need, guaranteed— reliable and individually compiled. g Standard | j I ! Charge Per W<J' o ' J m Thousand There is no list we can’t furnish anywhere. Cata logue and information on request NATIONAL LIST COMPANY NEWARK N E W JERSEY ll[IBIilB I!l!B[!!IBI!IIBI!!!BI!IIBI!l!BIII!BlilB I!l!B[IIIBi:ilBIIIIBIIi!BI!l!BI!IIBI!IIBIIIIB October, 1926 OIL MILL say 280 pounds, just as oil is now sold, without any premium for a lower loss than 9 per cent, and if the actual average yield were running 300 pounds per ton, you would be paying the same price you are now paying— say $30.00 in the illustration just used. Competition would force you to base your price on the estimated average instead o f on the minimum. In just the same way competition forces the refiner to base his price fo r factor oil on the estimated average instead of the basis of 9 per cent oil specified in the terms. W hy did the refiners consider Rule 51, as amended in Asheville, im practicable? Largely because under it, and the other rules in connection with it, there would result a tie-up in equipment, etc., to which we have already re ferred. Partly because it was hoped to avoid heavy tax on the industry fo r official sampling and analyzing. There are some thirty thousand tanks of oil produced each year— the charge for official sampling is $5.00 per tank and the charge fo r each official analysis is $5.00. Partly fo r the further reason that some refiners and others considered that with Rule 51 amended as it was even crude sold as basis prime would be thrown under the prime rule for settlement in case the oil should actually turn out prime. W hy were not such other changes made in the rules at Asheville as were thought necessary in order to have amended Rule 51 workable? Because those who represented the mills at Asheville in June would not agree to such other changes at that time. Did the refiner members of the Rules Com mittee in New Orleans in May agree to settle ment terms for oil sold basis prime which would give the seller a premium in case the oil turned out to be fine quality with a low refining loss? No. W hat the refiner members of the Com mittee in New Orleans in May suggested was a rule fo r “ Prime Crude Cotton Seed Oil.” Inci dentally, the sampling provision o f their sugges tion was practically the same as the recently suggested Fable terms. Their suggestion for sampling w as: “ Samples shall be drawn by the buyer in accordance with Section 2, Rule 242. The seller agrees to accept buyer’s chemist’s cer tificate of anlysis when oil refines under 9 per cent loss. If seller requests sample to be sent E L E C T R IC A L 17 GAZETTEER to referee chemist the name of the chemist shall be part of the contract, and seller must assume the cost of such analysis. In case of difference between buyer’s and seller’s analyses, settlement is to be made on the mean of such results.” Can a particular rule or settlement terms be worked out that would give the seller a premium fo r such individual tanks as run low in refining loss and for light color without the seller ac tually having to guarantee prime quality in the contract ? No such particular rule or terms has so far been suggested. It is doubtful if it could be worked out. The refiner would not be able to hold the bag for the mill to the extent o f taking either oil or muck, 5 per cent loss or 50 per cent loss, whichever it suited the mill to furnish on his contract. He could not do it and live. A fter all is said and done, the mill must ship and the refiner must handle the kind o f oil the mill happens to produce.. Last season, for example, in the Valley the mills had sold heavily against heavy purchases o f prime seed. They expected, and the buyers expected, that the oil would run prime. Rains set in, however, and the mills found it to their interest to store their prime seed and crush current receipts of o ff quality seed and deliver the oil from such o ff seed on their contracts. Not only did the mills find it convenient to do that, but that is the thing that had to be done in order to save the seed crop in that section. It is quite probable that further desirable changes in rules and trading terms can be made if representatives of the mills and of the refiners will sit down together with an understanding o f the problems that each is up against. I f such changes are made, however, it will be necessary, in order for them to be workable, that they be agreeable to the m ajority o f the mills and o f the refiners.— The Cotton Oil Press. G. WORTHEN AGEE, President E. R. BARROW, Sec’y-Treas. BARROW-AGEE LABORATORIES INCORPORATED Analytical and C onsulting Chemists Laboratories at Memphis, Tenn., Shreveport, La., Jack son, Miss, and Little Rock, Ark. R E P A IR WORK Rewinding, Repairing. Rebuilding Dynamos, Motors and Linter Magnets Direct or Alternating Current Houston A rm a tu re W o r R s No. 4 Preston Ave.. Houston. Texas 18 i OIL MILL G A Z E T T E E R TEXAS AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT ISSUES INTERESTING BOOKLET The Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, located at College Station, Texas, has recently is sued a most comprehensive booklet known as Bulletin No. 341. The booklet treats on cotton seed products as feed, fertilizer and human food. The publication was prepared at the request of a committee of the Texas’ Cottonseed Crushers for authoritative inform ation regarding the use of cottonseed products as feed and fertilizer. Members of the sta ff o f the Experiment Station, the Extension Service and the School of A gri culture co-operated in preparing this inform a tion. This bulletin discusses briefly the proper ties o f cottonseed products, their feeding values, and methods for feeding to various classes of live stock. Rations are suggested fo r beef cattle, dairy cat tle, sheep, poultry, hogs and horses and mules, and some mention is made o f the use of cot tonseed flour as human food. The use of cot tonseed meal as a fertilizer is discussed and some formulaes are given for home mixing. A selected list o f references is given. The booklet was gotten out under the direction of R. Youngblood, director o f the experiment station nad Dr. T. 0 . W alton, president of the Texas Agricultural and Mechanical College. W e would suggest that our oil mill friends through out the cotton belt write fo r a copy of the booklet, as it contains a large amount of useful feed and fertilizer formulaes, in addition to a great deal of ready reference data pertaining to the uses of cottonseed products. October, 1926 IN A PPRECIATIO N Mr. H. E. Wilson, W harton, Texas. Dear Mr. W ilson: A s you know, Mr. Duncan’s subscription to the Gazetteer is paid up until next June. I shall appreciate it if you will please send the rem aining issues to Mr. J. F. Ball, in care o f the Greenville Oil Mill. Since Mr. Duncan’s death Mr. Ball has been made superintendent here and I know he will appreciate the news and inform aticn contained in your good magazine. On behalf of m yself and fam ily, I wish to thank you fo r the tribute you paid Mr. Duncan. W e appreciate it so much. Sincerely your friend, Mrs. Charles Duncan. The Planters Gin Company at Hickman, Ken tucky was destroyed by fire on the morning of September 29th with an estimated loss of $17,000.00. The fire started in the down stairs press. The origin is unknown. It was discov ered by the watchman and the fire spread so quickly the entire gin was on fire by the time the fire department could reach the scene. How ever, hard work by the fire department saved the seed storage houses nad the cotton storage, burning only the gin property. Only five bales o f cotton were destroyed along with the bagging and ties that were stored in the gin. It was owned by about 20 planters o f Hickman, and possibly did more business than any gin in that section. THE UNKN OW N GREAT The official bulletin, the Cotton Oil Press, of the Interstate Cottonseed Crushers’ Association, has been purchased by Mr. Louis N. Geldert, who for the past ten years been editor and manager. Mr. Geldert will conduct the Cotton Oil Press as a private enterprise having organzied the Interstate Publishing Company, Inc., fo r that purpose. The Cotton Oil Press is a world wide trade journal and will be enlarged to cover in terests from cotton ginning to products market ing. Mr. Eugene Roper who for the past ten years has been connected with the C om ^ cial Appeal has joined the sta ff of the Cotton Oil Press as assistant editor and manager. During the war the offices o f the Inter-state Cottonseed Crushers were maintained in W ashington in o f ficial co-operation with the Food Administration. When you come to think o f it there are men, and many of them, who did things of value, but whose names are lost in the mists of an tiquity, if indeed they were ever known. W hat o f the forgotten Florentine, who was the first European to engrave on w ood? And who in vented the needle? Or who first taught men to use a wheel ? Or who first thought of making an ice house? W ho built the first chim ney? W ho laid the first wooden flo o r? Who invented glass? W ho first braved the laughter of society by being the first to use a fo rk ? W ho was the unpopular citizen who, fo r health’ s sake, put through the law requiring every one going out o f town in a horse-drawn vehicle to take with him a load o f garbage ? Those and others o f the unknown great surely shaped things to definite ends, though they fashioned neither epics nor dramatic tragedies.— Dearborn Independent. Having no prisoners, the citizens o f Lavaca Co., Texas, used their jail as a cotton warehouse. The Gauls made soap 2,000 years ago from goa t’s fat and the ashes o f beech trees. OIL October, 1926 MILL G A Z E T T E E R 19 FOR SALE Oil Mill Machinery— at Attractive Prices and First Class Condition. 12 Plate and Frame Filter Presses, all sizes 15 Anderson Oil Expellers, complete 4 72-inch Buckeye Cookers. W A N TE D — OIL MILL GREASE MACHINERY W rite! W ire!! Consolidated Products Company Phone: Barclay 0603 Cable Address-Equipment 15 Park Row New York City TRADE MARK REG. U.S. PAT. OFF. Jt!m im H enui» i;:n!i:uii:ni;:ia in «!:iB !):iB i:;i» nE9i!3B i(iH iu «i:iB i:H iim !iw | TEXAS BELTING CO. j 0 (IN CO R PO R ATED ) 1 Manufacturers and Rebuilders of I Oak Bark Combination and Chrome Tanned 1 | I 8 LEATHER S BELTING | K e y s t o n e Grease is economical not only because so little of it is required to keep your machinery lubri cated but because it lengthens the life of equipment. Wherever there is a moving part, Keystone will save mon ey for you. Complete Facilities for 1 Repairing, Renovating and Reconditioning | Old Leather Belts | — Distributors o f— RUBBER, FRICTION SURFACE COMPOSITION BELTING AN D | | | H Hose, Packing, Waste, Rags, Asbestos and Leather g Gaskets, Lace Leather, Belt Hooks and Laces, Belt Cement, Belt Centers, Belt Dressings, Belt Makers’ Tools, Mill Strapping, Etc. Mechanical Rubber and Leath1 er Specialties. Transmisg sion Supplies. | g |f §j | | Keystone Lubricating I Company 1 --------------------------- OUR Q UALITY MERCHANDISE FAIRLY PRICED, | SLOGAN--------------------------- PROMPT SERVICE Factory and General Sales Offices II 1504-1506-1508 Loraine Street | j§ Day Phone, Preston 5296— Night Phone,Hadley 7234 || HOUSTON, TE X A S g - Established 1884 21st and Clearfield Streets | One of the Largest and Most Completely Equipped Plants of its Kind in the Southwest H iB llW llIMIilB ill® llinillB B!ilB illW I!IIIBIilB illH HI!!IBII!l!B8l!liPll!!Bir!!'55l!!!B5l,!!!5!!!!!S!5!T!.1, PHILADELPHIA, PA. OIL 20 MILL October, 1926 GAZETTEER niilBIIIHI!lH II!HS!:!B3li:iH !l]IHI!!IH:l!IH:!!iB I[ni!liai;H!IIHI!;HII!!HI!!HII!IHi:i| ! p a c k in g l BALDWIN H E A V Y DU TY RO LLE R CHAINS Run Over Standard Sprockets I SCANDINAVIA Steam, W ater, Air SOLID W O V E N BELTING The Belting with a Guarantee FOOTE BROS. GEARS AN D SPEED REDUCERS IX L PRODUCTS Boiler Gaskets Chrome and Oak U Crimps Flange Leathers AMERICAN HIGH SPEED SILEN T CHAINS— THE PIONEER { Send us your Specifications— Let our Engi neers Help You Dallas Belting Co. Geo. J. Fix Company 2419 Commerce St. Phone Y3551 Dallas, Texas. Specialists in Power Transmission 815 So. Ervay St., D A LLA S, TEXAS iHiiiniiiiBiiiiHi,! H!!Hi:nin!i'aiiiiwniiniiiniiiiHi:, Bell Automatic Press Check Adopt the Bell System and get better results Many checks in successful operation For further information Write A PAYING INVESTM ENT IN A N Y OIL MILL Will Increase Your Oil Yield One-half To One Gallon per ton of Seed Worked THOMAS BELL 707 Elm Street Dallas, Texas October, 1926 OIL MILL GAZETTEER FIRST EXCLUSIVE IRON DEALERS IN TEXA S ESTABLISHED 1865 F. W. HEITMANN COMPANY 21 HIGH GRADE CYLINDER AN D ENGINE OILS HOUSTON, TEXAS Flintkote Roofing, Shafting, Pul leys, Hangers, Boxes, Rub ber and Leather Belting etc. Mill Supplies Hardware Tools Metals —Automotive Shop Equipment— Write our nearest office for quotation! and deliveries. Gulf Refitting Company GENERAL OFFICES: PITTSRTTRG. — INCLUDING— Corduroy Cord Casings and Heavy Tubes Atlanta New York Houston Boston District Sales Office PA. New Orleans j| Philadelphia 1! .... ......................... Barker -Sweet ULTRA GUMMER FILES The File Where Quality is Higher than Price For the Following Filing Machines CARVER D U PLEX SIM PLEX T R IP L E X (N ot Concave) DIXIE HELM CR EA SY — and ATLAN TA U TILITY FOR CLOSE DELINTING The CON TINENTAL LIN TER Assures the maximum amount of lint per ton of seed Ball-Bearing— Light Running Always Dependable Built by Manufacturers of Also Lihter or Straight Files for all Filing Machines Pratt Gins— Munger Gins C. G. C. Oil Engines Continental Gin Company Birminghr^::, Dallas, Atlanta, Memphis li t BarKer &. Sweet 269 P E A R L ST., N. Y . CITY, N. Y. OIL 22 MILL October, 1926 GAZETTEER TEXAS HEADQUARTERS FOR Wholesale Hardware and Supplies PACKING PU LLEYS SHAFTING BELTING COUPLINGS H ANGERS BOXES CONVEYORS COLLARS TOOLS Etc., Etc. EVERYTHING FOR THE OIL MILL Having an intimate knowledge o f the requirments o f the industrial plants gained through more than thirty years o f experience in serving those in this territory and with our large stocks to draw from you will find it to your advantage to send us your orders. Prices, catalogs and full inform ation cheerfully furnished on request. PEDEN IRON & STEEL COMPANY Houston and San Antonio jiuiiaiiuaiiiiaiiiiiiiuaiiiiaiuiSiiiiiiiiiaiiiiBiiiiiiiiiaiiiiSiMiBiiiiaiiiiBiuiatiiiaiiiiaiii aiiiiainiaiii<aimaiiuaiiiiaiiuaiiuaHliaii<imuailuau<lwiHaiHiBUMWMiaiuiaiiiai IN ALL CIRCUMSTANCES YOU CAN DEPEND UPON f lm Z L f y m t t TO DO THE W ORK RE Q U IR ED OF THEM Globe, Angle, Cross, Gate or Check Valves fo r high, me dium or low pressures. The construction and material o f POW ELL V A L V E S is o f the highest Grade W rite fo r Descriptive Inform ation Fig. 190. “ 1REN EW ” Globe Valve fo r work ing pressure up to 250 lbs. Size 14 to 3” . The /\Wm. P o w e l l Co. rTV 10kb7va™ y ^ O tP E N D A B L E /> SA K ^ Engineering S pecialties. fo r CINCINNATI,0. 200 lbs pressure, size 14 to 3 October, 1926 OIL MILL Duplex Combined FilerGummer G A Z E T T E E R 23 High-GradeP i I M T All Colors INSIDE I LB I j 1 I OUTSIDE BESCOTE, an Asbestos Fibre Roof Paint— Stops minor leaks. COVERAL, a high grade Asbestos Fibre Roofing— Stops all leaks Complete Satisfaction Guaranteed Motor or Hand Driven W e h a v e u n til th e p r e s e n t tim e c o n te n d e d th a t a c o m b in e d G in S a w F ile r a n d G u m m e r w o u ld n o t d o th e w o r k as w e ll as o u r s e p a r a te D u p le x M a ch in es. W e h a v e b e e n e x p e r im e n t ing- as o u r tim e p e rm itte d s in c e 1914 an d h a v e d e s ig n e d a n d b u ilt fiv e e x p e r im e n t a l m a ch in es . N on e o f th e s e ca m e up to th e “ W o o d S ta n d a rd ” h o w e v e r, and w e d id n o t p u t th em o n th e m a r k e t. W e gu ar a n te e th e m a c h in e s h o w n _____ h e r e to d o m o r e and b e tt e r w o r k t h a n a n y m a c h in e e v e r o f f e r e d and, as it is m a d e u n d e r th e “ D u p le x ” r e g is t e r e d t r a d e -m a r k w it h t h e “ W o o d ’ ’ q u a lity , w e re c o m m e n d it to y o u w it h o u t th e s lig h t e s t f e a r th a t y o u w i l l b e d isa p p o in te d . Write Your Dealer or Tlie A. A. Wood & Sons Co. Atlanta, Georgia IRONITE, highest grade of Steel Paint— Lasts a lifetime. STACK PAINT that preserves best and longest. LEAKSEAL, makes the Furnace Air-Tight— Stops heat waste. W ESTERN STANDARD PAINTS for any outside wood protection. We Cater Directly to Oil Mill and Gin Trade— A Complete Line Stocked at Fort Worth — PROMPT ATTENTION TO MAIL ORDERS— Western Faint &Roofing Co. H. R. Martin, Sales Mgr., Fort Worth, Texas Hell ComMaatloE 36-Gummer and 54-Head Filer Gum and file all on one steel frame. Save time Save expense of changing cylinders from one machine to another. By not changing you keep a much better tooth. Cylinders always uniform. Saws last longer— Cut better. Gummer and file expense much less Very few parts, no small screws or adjustments parts,, Shipped on an absolute guarantee of satisfaction after trial or no sale. 42 sold 42 accepted Not a single machine returned Fori Worth Steel & Machinery Co. Arlington Heights Blvd. Fort Worth, Texas OIL 24 MILL October, 1926 GAZETTEER H 2S 3 3 H E £ S S HI K3 E □ ^ O B H F3T® M m Lewis-Browe I Company (Incorporated) Helena, Ark. = Memphis, Tenn. m i Saw Mill, Steam and Oil Mill Supplies in * * * * I | Machinery and Heavy Hardware * * * * 1 Genuine Sheffield England Steel m | Linter Saws for Carver or Continental Linters * * * * Aluminum Space Blocks 671G . F. S. L.CO. * * * * Agents for Graton & Knight Leather Belting*, Crimps, Lace Leather and Cement * * * * In rigidity, strength, durability, ease of operation ? and simplic ity of erection, the “ SAINOMETL” Fire Doors are without an equal. Approved by the underwriters’ laboratories and by officials everywhere because of their proven superiority. Bolinders Oil Engines Condor Friction Surface Belt * * * * “ SRM” Quality Press Cloth Send for Our Illustrated Catalog * * * * We have a first class Belt Shop and are in R L S a l n o M a n u f a c t u r i n g C o . inc tSTABLISHEO 1.895 , „ . _ 70 WEST COLORADO AVENUE . , L M E M P H IS— TENN. J SALES EN C INEERS A V ALL P R IN C IP A L C /r /E iT ' position to take care of any class of Leather ^ Belt Work— Night V m pJBIIIIBIl or Day IIBIillflli and Sunday. BS REED & DUECKER H JCM IBY AID StrrilES EVERYTHING IN THE Machinery and Supply Line From the Foundation to the Top of the Smokestack. Agents Buckeye Iron & Brass Works Agents Bauer Bros. Co. Springfield. 0 . Dayton, Ohio WE HAVE OUR O W N DRAFTSMEN Get Our Catalogue and Prices M ANUFACTURERS OF M AN UFACTURERS OF U. S. Oak Tanned LEATHER BELTING Hippo Water Proof LEATHER BELTING U. S. BELTING CEMENT H I P °0 BELTING CEMENT HIPPO W A T E R P R O O F B E LT DRESSING, H YD RAU LIC CRIMPS Fairbanks Morse Gas and Oil Engines, Ball Bearing Mators and Scales WE RENOVATE AND M AKE OVER OLD LE A TH E R BELTING LIKE NEW Phone Main 6951 6952, 6953- Long Dist’ce, L.D. 9832 MEMPHIS 171-175 N. MAIN ST. MONARCH O IL M IL L EQUIPMENT CAKE BREAKER This breaker handles either h o t or cold cake rapidly, ef ficiently and with a minimum expense. The two saw tooth crushing- rolls are practically indestructible. They are so arranged to break the cake fine enough in one operation to be handled on the cake mill. When desired we build this machine with an adjustment that permits coarse or fine breaking-. Why not look into this proposition and see how it can help you show bigger profits on the next crush. We would like you to also know about these additional Monarch Oil Mill Machines Meats Purifiers Seed Cleaners Cake Mills Huller Shakers Hull Bran Shakers Hull Grinders complete Meal Grinders Hulling and Separating Outfits Disc Hullers Cotton Seed Hull Packers Hull Beaters, Single and Double Centrifugal Reel Bolters Sand and Boll Reels SPROUT, WALDROK & GO., SOUTHERN REPRESENTATIVES E. E. Steed, 368 N. M oreland A ve., A tla n ta, Ga. H a rd w ic k e -E tte r Company Sherman, T exas THE MONARCH MILL BUILDERS