How to Patch Small and Large Holes in Drywall

How to Patch Small and Large Holes in Drywall

How to Patch Small and Large Holes in Drywall
Drywall damage is almost inevitable in any home or office,
whether from an accidental bump, a door handle punching
through or removing heavy wall-mounted items. Small holes
might seem minor, but they can grow into larger issues if left
unattended. Larger holes, on the other hand, can be
intimidating to fix but are manageable with the right approach.
This blog post will walk you through how to patch small and
large holes in drywall.
Problem
Holes in drywall are a common problem, and they vary in size and severity.
Whether it’s a nail hole or a larger gash caused by furniture, these imperfections
can make a space look unkempt and uninviting. Small holes can accumulate dirt
and moisture, potentially leading to mould growth or further wall damage. Larger
holes present an even bigger problem, as they compromise the structural
integrity of the wall.
Agitation
Ignoring these holes remain, the more they stand out, and the more they
undermine the aesthetics and integrity of your walls. For homeowners, dealing
with these imperfections can be overwhelming, especially if you've never tackled
a drywall repair before. It’s easy to procrastinate on these repairs, thinking
they’re too minor to worry about. But each time you walk by that hole, it
becomes a nagging reminder that something needs to be done. And if you're
hosting guests or planning to put your home on the market, these small
blemishes can suddenly feel like major flaws.
For businesses, the stakes are even higher. Picture a client walking into your
office, only to notice a hole in the wall. That first impression can quickly turn
negative, as small details suggest a lack of attention to detail or a neglectful
attitude toward maintenance. In residential and commercial settings, these holes
can lead to larger headaches if not properly addressed.
Solution
Fortunately, patching holes in drywall, both large and small, is a straightforward
process with guidance and tools. Below, we’ll walk you through the steps for
repairing small holes and large holes in drywall. These instructions will help you
restore your walls to their original condition without a professional.
Step 1: Assess the Damage
Before you begin, it’s important to assess the size and severity of the hole. This
will determine the materials and approach you’ll need to use.
 Small holes: These include nail holes, screw holes, and other punctures
smaller than a dime.
 Medium holes: These are holes that range from the size of a dime to
about 6 inches in diameter. Examples include holes caused by doorknobs or
accidental impacts.
 Large holes: These are holes larger than 6 inches, often caused by
removing large wall fixtures or accidental damage.
Step 2: Gather Your Materials
For small holes:
 Spackling compound or lightweight joint compound
 Putty knife
 Sandpaper or sanding sponge (120- to 220-grit)
 Primer and paint
For medium holes:
 Drywall patch or mesh tape
 Joint compound
 Putty knife
 Sandpaper
 Primer and paint
For large holes:
 Drywall piece (cut to size)
 Wooden support strips (furring strips)
 Drywall screws
 Joint compound
 Putty knife
 Sandpaper
 Drywall tape
 Primer and paint
Step 3: Repairing Small Holes
Let’s start with the smallest holes, which are the easiest to repair.
1. Clean the Area: First, clean the area around the hole to remove any loose
debris. This ensures that the spackling compound adheres properly.
1. Apply Spackling Compound: Use your putty knife to scoop a small
amount of spackling compound and press it into the hole. Spread the
compound evenly over the hole, extending slightly beyond the edges to
blend it with the surrounding wall.
1. Smooth the Surface: Hold the putty knife at a slight angle and smooth the
compound. The goal is to create a flat, even surface that blends with the
rest of the wall.
1. Let it Dry: Allow the compound to dry completely, according to the
manufacturer’s instructions. This typically takes a few hours.
1. Sand the Area: Once dry, use fine-grit sandpaper to smooth the surface
until it’s flush with the surrounding wall. Wipe away any dust with a damp
cloth.
1. Prime and Paint: Finally, apply a coat of primer, followed by paint that
matches the rest of the wall.
Step 4: Repairing Large Holes
Large holes require a more involved repair process, but it’s still something you
can do yourself with the right tools.
1. Cut the Hole to a Rectangular Shape: Use a utility knife or drywall saw
to cut the hole into a neat rectangle. This makes it easier to patch.
1. Cut a Drywall Patch: Cut a piece of drywall to fit the size of the hole. The
patch should be slightly smaller than the hole to allow room for joint
compound and tape.
1. Attach Wooden Support Strips: Insert wooden support strips (furring
strips) inside the hole and screw them into place using drywall screws.
These will support the drywall patch.
1. Attach the Drywall Patch: Place the drywall patch over the hole and
screw it into the support strips.
1. Apply Joint Compound: Apply joint compound over the seams and
screws, covering the patch completely. Use a putty knife to feather the
edges and create a smooth surface.
1. Apply Drywall Tape: Place drywall tape over the seams to reinforce the
patch. Apply another layer of joint compound over the tape, feathering the
edges.
1. Let it Dry: Allow the joint compound to dry thoroughly, which may take
several hours.
1. Apply Additional Coats: Apply additional coats of joint compound as
needed, sanding between each coat until the surface is smooth and flush
with the surrounding wall.
1. Sand the Area: Once the final coat is dry, sand the surface with fine-grit
sandpaper.
1. Prime and Paint: Finish by applying a coat of primer and paint to match
the wall.
Why Proper Repairs Matter
Patching holes in drywall in San Diego, whether large or small, is crucial for
maintaining the integrity and appearance of your walls. Small holes, if left
unaddressed, can weaken the surrounding drywall and lead to more significant
issues down the line. Large holes, on the other hand, can compromise the wall’s
structural integrity and lead to energy inefficiency, pest problems, or even more
costly repairs.
By addressing these issues promptly, you can prevent further damage and
maintain the value and appearance of your home or office. Moreover, properly
patched holes create a clean, polished look that enhances the overall aesthetic of
your space.
Conclusion
Patching small holes in drywall is a simple and cost-effective way to maintain the
appearance and integrity of your walls. Whether you’re a homeowner or a
business owner looking to keep your space in top shape, these quick fixes are
well within reach. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can tackle
small interior drywall repairs with confidence and achieve professional-looking
results.And if you ever find yourself facing a larger drywall repair project or don’t
have the time to handle the work yourself, remember that professionals like J
Brown Painting are always here to help. With years of experience and a
commitment to quality, we can handle any drywall repair, big or small, ensuring
your walls look flawless. Don't let small holes turn into big problems—take action
today!