Fuji Electric France S.A.
Transcription
Fuji Electric France S.A.
Instruction Manual FCX-CII SERIES TRANSMITTERS Differentiel pressure Transmitter (FKK ...4) Pressure Transmitter (FKP...4) Pressure Transmitter with remote seal (FKP...E) Absolute Pressure Transmitter (FKH...E) Fuji Electric France S.A. INF-TN3FCXC2b-E INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION Thank you very much for your purchase of the Fuji FCX-CII Series Transmitter. This instruction manual covers the FCX-CII series transmitter and contains information about the installation, piping, wiring, operation and maintenance of the FCX-CII series (FKK...4 • FKP...4 • FKP...E). • First read this instruction manual carefully until an adequate understanding is required, and then proceed to installation, operation and maintenance of the FCX-CII Series transmitter. • The specifications of the transmitter will be changed without prior notice for further product improvement. • Modification of the transmitter without permission is strictly prohibited. Fuji will not bear any responsibility for a trouble caused by such a modification. • This instruction manual should be kept by a person who is actually using the transmitter. • After reading this manual, keep it at a place easier to access. • This manual should be delivered to the end user without fail. • For detail specifications and outline diagrams, refer to the specifications furnished separately. The product conforms to the requirements of the Electromagnetic compatibility Directive 89/336/EEC as detailed within the technical construction file number TN513035. The applicable standards used to demonstrate compliance are :EN 50081-2 :-1993 Conducted and Radiated emissions EN 50082-2 :-1995 Radiated immunity, ESD and FBT Manufacturer: Type: Date of manufacture: Product nationality: Fuji Electric France Described in nameplate on main frame (see Page v) Described in nameplate on main frame France © Fuji Electric France 2002 Request Issued in February, 2002 • Transcription of a part or the whole of this manual without permission is prohibited. • The contents of this manual are subject to change without prior notice. i CAUTION ON SAFETY First of all, read this “Caution on Safety” to ensure correct operation of the transmitter. • The cautionary descriptions listed here contain important information about safety, so they should be observed without fail. Those safety precautions are classified into ranks “DANGER” and “CAUTION”. DANGER Wrong handling may cause a dangerous situation, in which there is a risk of death or heavy injury. CAUTION Wrong handling may invite a dangerous situation, in which there is a possibility of medium-level trouble or slight injury or only physical damage is predictable. On items listed under “ CAUTION ”, they may also lead to serious accidents depending on circumstances, and must be fully observed. • The signs of prohibition and indication are explained in the following. PROHIBITION INDICATION General items which pertain to prohibition (DO NOT) General items which pertain to user’s action Installation and Piping DANGER • Non-explosion-proof transmitter must not be used in a place with explosive gases to prevent serious accidents such as explosion, fire, etc. CAUTION • The transmitter is heavy. Be careful when handling it. • The transmitter should be installed in a place that meets the operating conditions shown in DS sheet or this instruction manual. • Install the transmitter according to the instruction manual. Improper installation may lead to the cause of fall, trouble or incorrect operation. • When installing, make sure that the transmitter interior is free from cable chips and other foreign objects to prevent fire, trouble, or incorrect operation. • When power is ON, do not change the position of the field indicator in an explosion-proof area. • When power is ON, do not change the position of the transmission unit in an explosion-proof area. • When power is ON, do not change the angle of the indicator. • Main valve used for piping should be selected with the maximum pressure of the process taken into account (piping parts such as main valve, etc. should be furnished by user). If the main valve and other parts do not meet the rating, it may result in leakage of gas or liquid which could lead to hazard. • Pressure pipes to be used must meet the temperature/pressure rating. ii Wiring DANGER • On explosion-proof type transmitter, its wiring work must be performed according to the required laws and regulations. Incorrect wiring may cause explosion, fire or other serious accidents. CAUTION • Before making wiring work, be sure to turn OFF the main power to prevent electric shocks. • Use wiring materials of correct rating to prevent fire accidents. • Connect a power source of correct rating to prevent fire accidents. • The transmitter should be grounded as specified to prevent electric shocks or incorrect operation. • After installing the transmitter, firmly close the covers of the transmission unit and terminal box. If not, rain water enter the transmitter which may result in trouble or incorrect operation. Adjustment of Smart Type DANGER • When using a flame-proof transmitter, do not connect HHC to the transmitter terminals and junction terminals. Replacement of Maintenance Parts DANGER • When removing an explosion-proof transmitter, turn OFF the main power, then disconnect the piping and wiring. Do not remove it when the power is ON to prevent serious accident such as explosion, fire, etc. iii CAUTION ON USE Be sure to observe the following Instructions Storage for a long period Store the transmitter in a dry room at normal temperature and humidity. Keep protection caps in place at the conduit connection and process connection. For installation, select an appropriate place Site at location with minimal vibration, dust and corrosive gas At a place allowing an adequate space for checkup Site at location large enough to allow maintenance and checking. Mounting angle Mount to a pipe horizontally or vertically. Attention to overload Do not apply a pressure outside the specified range. Other Besides the above, be sure to observe the cautions given in this manual. CONFIRMATION OF YOUR SPECIFICATION The instrument nameplate as shown below is attached at the transmission unit of this transmitter. Before use, make sure the contents of the nameplate agree exactly with your specifications. Tag No. Series Type Range M.W.P. Ser.No. Power Supply Output 4 ... 20mADC Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Made in Japan iv Mfd. CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................. i CAUTION ON SAFETY ...................................................................................................................... ii CAUTION ON USE ............................................................................................................................. iv CONFIRMATION OF YOUR SPECIFICATION .............................................................................. iv 1 OUTLINE ....................................................................................................................................... 1 2 OPERATING PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS ...................................................................... 2 3 OPERATION AND SHUTDOWN ................................................................................................ 4 3.1 Preparation for operation ............................................................................................................. 4 3.2 Operation ...................................................................................................................................... 6 3.3 Shutdown ...................................................................................................................................... 7 4 ADJUSTMENT OF SMART LINE ............................................................................................... 9 4.1 Adjustment with HHC ................................................................................................................. 9 4.2 Zero adjustment by the external screw ..................................................................................... 29 4.3 Span adjustment by the external screw ..................................................................................... 30 4.4 Local adjustment unit with LCD display .................................................................................. 31 5 MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................................................... 34 5.1 Periodique inspection ................................................................................................................ 34 5.2 Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................................... 35 5.3 Replacement of parts ................................................................................................................. 36 5.4 Adjustment after replacement unit ............................................................................................ 41 6 INSTALLATION AND PIPING ................................................................................................. 42 6.1 Installation .................................................................................................................................. 42 6.2 Piping ......................................................................................................................................... 46 7 WIRING ........................................................................................................................................ 54 7.1 Wiring procedure ....................................................................................................................... 54 7.2 Power voltage and load resistance ............................................................................................ 53 7.3 Grounding .................................................................................................................................. 57 8 SPARE PARTS ............................................................................................................................. 58 A1 BUILT-IN ARRESTER ............................................................................................................... 61 A2 CALIBRATION ........................................................................................................................... 63 A3 PARAMETER SETTING PRIOR TO DELIVERY .................................................................... 65 A4 HAZARDOUS LOCATION INSTALLATION INFORMATION ............................................ 66 v 1 OUTLINE The FCX-CII series transmitter detects the differential pressure or pressure of various fluids, converts it into a current signal of 4 to 20 mA DC and transmits it. All the adjustment functions are incorporated in the transmission unit for making adjustments easily and exactly. Transmitter settings (such as range and damping time constant, etc.) can be changed from an HHC (Hand Held Communicator). Principle The operating principle of the FCX-CII series transmitter is shown in the block diagram below. The input pressure is changed into an electrostatic capacitance in the detecting unit. The change proportional to the pressure undergoes conditioning and amplification in the transmission unit, and is then output as a current of 4 to 20mA DC. Input differential pressure Capacitance change Displacement Diaphragm Sensor Detecting unit Measuring circuit Operational amplification circuit Transmission unit 1 Output current 2 OPERATING PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS FCX-CII Series transmitter Transmission unit Process connection Detecting unit Analog indicator connector Transmission unit Digital indicator connector Vent/drain plug Conduit connection Terminal unit Indicator (Digital) (Analog) CK+ OUT DISP FIX % ZERO abs 0 CK– Terminal unit Zero/span adjustment screw % 10 20 40 60 80 0 – + Description of FCX-CII Series transmitter Part name Description Detecting unit Detects pressure, differential pressure or level of fluid. Transmission unit Converts the detected signal into an output signal. Vent/drain plug Used for gas discharge or draining. (Attention should be paid under a high pressure.) Process connection Connects impulse pipes from the process. Conduit connection Connects the output cable. Zero adjustment screw Adjusts zero. (For analog type, refer to Section 7.) Transmission unit Part name Description Analog indicator connector Used for connecting an analog indicator. Digital indicator connector Used for connecting a digital indicator. Indicator (option) Analog or digital indicator, available. Terminals Symbol Description +, - Connects the output cable. CK+, CK- Used for checking the output or connecting an indicator. An external terminal used for grounding 2 Mode indicating function of digital indicator OUT DISP % FIX ZERO abs Mode indication Mode % When not indicated When indicated % output Actual scale External zero adjustment possible External zero adjustment impossible DISP Digital indicator Digital indicator proportional display OUT output ZERO FIX display Proportional output Measurement mode Fixed current mode Sampling status (Flicker) abs – N Absolute pressure Gage pressure Output value < Zero Output value (a part of unit indicator) 3 Zero 3 OPERATION AND SHUTDOWN 3.1 Preparation for operation Before operating the transmitter, be sure to perform the following checks and procedures. Note that adjustment is required in a non-hazardous area for zero point check of intrinsically safe explosionproof and flameproof transmitters, do not open terminal cover and do not use HHC. Use the transmitter indicator and the external adjustment screw. Preparation procedure (1) Check for liquid or gas leakagefrom the process connection, etc. by applying soapy water or the like. (2) Check the signal wiring according to the “Terminal block connection diagram” shown in 4.1 (Page 16). (3) Vent gas from the transmitter. Important When the plant requires chemical cleaning at the start of operation, be sure to close the valve of the transmitter to prevent entry of cleaning liquid into the pressure receiving unit. (4) Perform zero point adjustment. 4 Zero point check Turn on the power to the transmitter. Check the output signal of the transmitter by connecting a DC ammeter across CK+ and CK– of the terminal block. After ten minutes or longer, adjust the transmitter output current to 4 mA (zero adjustment). (See below.) (1) Zero adjustment Zero point of the transmitter is adjustable by the zero screw on the electronics housing with the zero adjustment screw. • If the transmitter is locked (see section “Operating procedure”, Lock of adjustment function), it is not possible to adjust with the external adjustment screw. Decrease Increase • When a digital indicator is attached to the transmitter, make sure that the LCD lamp “ZERO” is ON. (2) Adjustment by HHC Refer “zero adjustment” explained in section 7.1. When all the checks and preparatory operations are finished, tighten the cover securely. (Tightening torque 20 N•m {2 kgf•m} <14ft-lb>) Important 1. After adjustment of the transmitter, it should be kept energized for about 10 seconds to write the adjustment result into memory. 2. Use a blade-edge screwdriver for adjusting the zero/span adjustment screw. 5 3.2 Operation (1) Operation of pressure transmitter Open the valve slowly to apply a pressure. When a pressure is applied, the transmitter is set in the operating status. Open (2) Operation of differential pressure transmitter Set the operating status by manipulating the manifold valve. Stop valve on the low pressure side Make sure the equalizing valve is open. Open Equalizing valve Stop valve on the high pressure side Open the stop valve on the high pressure side slowly. Open Close Close the equalizing valve. 6 Open Finally, open the stop valve on the low pressure side slowly. Check of operating status Use a field indicator, receiving instrument or HHC to check the operating status. 3.3 Shutdown (1) Shutdown of pressure transmitter Close the valve slowly to stop applying a pressure. The transmitter is set in the measurement stop status. Close 7 (2) Shutdown of differential pressure transmitter Set the shutdown status by manipulating the manifold valve. Turn off power supply. Close the stop valve on the high pressure side (H side) slowly. Close Open Open the equalizing valve. Close Close the stop valve on the low pressure side (L side) slowly. Important Before a long shutdown, discharge the process fluid and drain completely from the transmitter. This is to protect the transmitter from freezing, corrosion, etc. 8 4 ADJUSTMENT OF SMART TYPE To operate the FCX-CII series transmitter, the HHC is used for each adjustment. 4.1 Adjustment with HHC Startup and usage of the Hand Held Communicator (HHC) are detailed in the instruction manual for HHC. Please refer to this manual before commencing adjustment. Important After adjustment of the transmitter, it should be kept energized for about 10 seconds to write the adjustment results into memory. 4.1.1 Connection of HHC CK+ CK– The HHC can be connected to the transmitter, junction terminal or the terminals in the instrument room. – + Field device To junction terminal or instrument room To HHC Instrument room Junction terminal Zener barrier Terminal block DC power supply DC16.1 ~ 45V Load resistor DANGER In the case of a flameproof transmitter, never connect the HHC to the terminal block of the transmitter in hazardous area installations. 9 4.1.2 Outline of HHC operation The following shows the flow of the key, explained for FXW Version 6.0 (FXW 1- A3). FXW prior to Version 6.0 are not available of operation of FCX-CII series transmitter. In this case, the user is requested to contract our office for ROM version up. Classification Display symbol Key symbol Referential page MENU 11 1 TAG No. INC 1: TAG No 2 Type INC 2: TYPE 3 Display of serial No. INC 3: SERIAL No. 4 Industrial value unit INC 4: UNIT 5 Range limit INC 5: RANGE LIMIT 6 Range change (LRV, URV) INC 6: RANGE RANG 14 7 Damping adjustment INC 7: DAMPING DAMP 15 8 Output mode INC 8: OUTPUT MODE LIN / 16 9 Burnout direction INC 9: BURNOUT A Zero/span adjustment INC A: CALIBRATE CALB 18 INC B: OUTPUT ADJ OUT 19 INC C: DATA DATA 20 Calibration of output circuit Indication of C measured data B D Self-diagnosis INC D: SELF CHECK E Printer function INC E: PRINT F Lock of adjustment functions Indication of digital G indicator Programmable lineariH zation function I Rerange (Set LRV/URV calibration) INC F: XMTR EXT.SW MENU MENU INC 12 INC 13 UNIT UNIT DATA INC H: LINEARIZE DATA DATA 10 INC INC INC INC INC INC 20 INC INC DATA 17 INC DATA DATA 14 INC LIN / INC G: XMTR DISPLAY INC I: RERANGE 12 INC INC INC INC INC 21 INC 22 INC INC INC INC 23 INC 26 INC INC INC 28 4.1.3 Operating procedure In case of a flameproof transmitter, never connect the HHC to the terminal block of transmitter in hazardous area installations. TAG N°. 0: PUSH MENU KEY MENU 1: TAG No FICRA-1234 xxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx < INC > < CHANGE > INC To menu 2 : TYPE CHNG 1 1-1: TAG CHANGE FICRA-1234 xxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx < ENT > < CL > ENT 1-1: TAG CHANGE FICRA-4321 xxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CHNG OK?< ENT/CL > after setting ENT CL • 2 CL • 3 • 1-2: TAG WRITE FICRA-4321 xxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 4 • • • 11 To set the TAG N°. of each field device, use the procedures shown in the following diagram. TAG N°. can be inputted up to 26 characters of alphanumeric codes. After PUSH MENU KEY is displayed, press the <MENU> key to display TAG N°. To make changes press the <CHNG> key and the cursor will be displayed under display 1 . Set the alphanumeric keys as necessary under display 2 . To set the alphabet, press the <CHNG ALHA> key first. Using < > < > keys, cursor position can be moved. At the completion of setting, press the <ENT> key and a prompt is displayed check entry under display 2 . If the entry is correct, press the <ENT> key to input it to the field device under display 3 and 4 and the initial image 1 is displayed. To display TYPE display, press the <INC> key under display 1 . TYPE Menu 1 : TAG N° INC • 2: TYPE FKCXXXXX-XXXXX CHNG < INC > < CHANGE > 1 INC 2-1: TYPE CHANGE FKCXXXXX-XXXXX < ENT > < CL > ENT CL 2-1: TYPE CHANGE FKCXXXXX-XXXXX CHNG OK?< ENT/CL > after setting ENT To Menu 3 : SERIAL N° • 2 CL 3 • 2-2: TYPE WRITE FKCXXXXX-XXXXX 4 • • • Type of field device is displayed and changed (ex. of differential pressure transmitter). After TAG N°. is displayed, press the <INC> key to display TYPE image. To make changes press the <CHNG> key under display 1 and the cursor will be displayed under display 2 . Set the alphanumeric keys as necessary under display 2 . To set the alphabet, press the <CHNG ALHA> key first. Using < > < > keys, cursor position can be moved. At the completion of setting, press the <ENT> key and a prompt is displayed check entry under display 2 . If the entry is correct, press the <ENT> key to input it to the field device under display 3 and 4 and the initial image 1 is displayed. To display SERIAL NO., press the <INC> key under display 1 . Display of SERIAL N°. 2 : TYPE SERIAL N°. and transmitters software version are displayed. INC 3: SERIAL No. N8G07131 VERSION 1.1 < INC > • After setting TYPE, press the <INC> key to display SERIAL NO. and software version of transmitter. INC • By pressing the <INC> key, UNIT setting image is displayed. 4 : UNIT 12 Industrial value unit Available unit for FCX-C2 Menu N°3 : SERIAL N° mmH2 O cmH 2 O mH 2 O g/cm 2 kg/cm2 Pa hPa kPa MPa mbar bar psi inH 2 O ftH 2 O mmAq cmAq mAq mmWC cmWC mWC mmHg cmHg mHg inHg < Torr > < atm > INC 4: UNIT kPa < INC > INC < CHNG > 1 CHNG 4-1: UNIT CHANGE kPa (NEXT MPa) < INC > < ENT > < CL > 2 CL INC ENT < UNIT CHANG > 4-1: UNIT CHANGE kPa (NEXT MPa) CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > 3 CL ENT 4-1: UNIT WRITE kPa 4 INC Not suitable unit display To menu N° 5 : RANGE LIMIT 4-1: UNIT WRITE Pa NOT SUITABLE UNIT < CL > CL DEC Note: The mark < > is settable for absolute pressure transmitter only. • When pressing <CHNG> under display 1 , the display for changing the unit of industrial value 2 appears. • The desired unit of industrial value is selectable by using <INC> or <DEC> under display 2 . • Display 3 is provided for confirming your change. • Display 4 is for registering the unit of industrial value. Important The unit of industrial value is set according to the range as ordered, but the display resolution lowers depending on the unit being set. When 4-1:UNIT CHANGE Pa NOT SUITABLE UNIT <CL> is displayed upon changing the unit of industrial value, output cannot be displayed in the engineering unit selected. In this case, press the CL key and change the engineering unit to a different one. 13 Range limit Menu N°4 : UNIT Indicates the maximum measuring range of this transmitter. INC 5: RANGE LIMIT × × × kPa Range change (LRV, URV) < INC > INC CHNG 6: RANGE LRV ±× × × . × kPa URV ±× × × . × kPa < INC > < CHANGE > 1 INC 6-1: RANGE CHANGE LRV ±× × × . × kPa URV ±× × × . × kPa < LRV > < URV > < CL > LRV CL 6-2: RANGE CHANGE LRV ±× × × . × kPa URV ±× × × . × kPa < LRV > < URV > < CL > CL 2 3 URV CL 6-2: RANGE CHANGE LRV ±× × × . × kPa URV ±× × × . × kPa < LRV > < URV > < CL > ENT CL 6-2: RANGE CHANGE LRV ±× × × . × kPa URV ±× × × . × kPa CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > 4 To menu N°7 : DAMPING 5 ENT 6-3: LRV: Lower range value (0% point) URV: Upper range value (100% point) • When pressing <CHNG> under display 1 , display changes to the LRV and URV selection screen. Press <LRV> for presenting the display for setting the zero point range (display 3 ), or <URV> for presenting the display for setting the span range (display 4 ). • Under displays 3 and 4 , input zero point and span values. * Press <ENT> after setting LRV and URV. • When pressing <+/–> under display 3 , 4 , negative value is available. RANGE WRITE LRV ±× × × . × kPa URV ±× × × . × kPa 6 Selectable setting range Output (mA) 20 Reverse action Normal action URV LRV LRV 4 URV Maximum measuring range Important Input In case of the actual scale specification with a digital indicator provided, if the range is changed, indicator display does not match. So, setting is required again in response to the display in the digital indicator (G: XMTR DISPLAY). In case of the actual scale specification with an analog indicator provided, if the range is changed, indicator display does not match. So, replacement of the analog indicator is required. 14 Damping adjustment When process input changes excessively, an appropriate damping time constant should be set. Menu N°6 : RANGE CHNG 7: DAMPING 0.3SEC 7-1: < INC > < CHANGE > INC DAMP CHANGE 0.3SEC < ENT > < CL > 1 CL after setting 2 CL Input time constant value under display 2 , time constant can be changed. ENT 7-1: DAMP CHANGE 1.2SEC CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > 3 ENT 7-2: DAMP WRITE 1.2SEC Selectable time constant value No damping ( = measuring period) to 32 sec Note) 4 To menu N°8 : OUTPUT MODE 15 The above damping constants are used only for the electronics unit. The detecting unit has its own constants independent of the electronics unit (for details, refer to the data sheet). Output mode LIN/ (a) D (DP) 8: 8 OUTPUT MODE XMTR:DP OUT=LIN < INC > < CHANGE > CHNG INC 8-1: MODE CHANGE XMTR : DP OUT=LIN < INC > < ENT > < CL > 1 8-1: MODE CHANGE XMTR : GP OUT=LIN < ENT > < CL > 2 ENT CL *1 <OUTPUT MODE In case of OUT= SQR CHANGE> 8-1: MODE CHANGE XMTR:DP OUT=SQR CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > 5 CL ENT 8-2: MODE WRITE XMTR:DP OUT=SQR CL In case of OUT=LIN 8-1: MODE CHANGE XMTR:DP OUT=LIN CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > CL ENT 8-2: 4 8-3: LOW CUT POINT=××.××%FLOW MODE= < CHANGE > < CL > CL (a) 3 MODE WRITE XMTR:DP OUT=LIN 6 ENT CHNG : OUTPUT MODE XMTR:GP OUT=LIN < INC > < CHANGE > 1 CHNG INC Menu No.9 The output mode is used to select the proportional mode (proportional to input differential pressure) or square root extraction mode (proportinal to flow rate) for output signal (4 to 20 mA). In case of square root extraction mode, the cut point and the mode below the cut point can be set. Under display 2 , press <INC> or <DEC> for selection of the square root extraction mode or proportional mode. GP, AP, LL (Liquid Level) = LINEAR or ZERO 7 8-4: POINT CHANGE ××.××%FLOW *2 < ENT > < CL > CL ENT 8 *1 < INC > < DEC > Available Mode 8-4: POINT CHANGE ××.××%FLOW 1 OUT=LIN 2 OUT=SQR CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > 9 CL ENT Note) GP, AP, LL : OUT = LIN only *2 0.00% Cut Point 20.00% FLOW 8-5: POINT WRITE ××.××%FLOW 10 8-6: 8-6: LOW CUT MODE LINEAR 11 CL CHNG CL 12 Since display 7 is presented when the square root extraction mode is selected, the low flow cut point should be set. Cut point is adjustable within the range of 0.00 to 20.00%. The cut point is used for stabilizing output near 0% when the square root extraction mode is selected for output signal. There are two modes; in one mode, proportional output is selected for output below a cut point (Fig. A) and in the other mode, output is forcibly reduced to 0% for output below a cut point (Fig. B). Output 8-7: LOW CUT MODE < 1 > LINEAR < 2 > ZERO < 1 > < 2 > <CL > 1 2 CL Output 13 8-7: MODE CHANGE ZERO 8-7: MODE CHANGE LINEAR CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > ENT LOW CUT MODE ZERO < CHANGE > < CL > < CHANGE > < CL > CHNG Change of output mode <INC> <DEC> a OUT=LIN b OUT=SQR CL 14 8-8: MODE WRITE LINEAR CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > ENT CL 16 8-8: MODE WRITE ZERO 15 17 Differential input Fig. A: With linear output selected in low cut mode Differential input Fig. B: With zero output selected in low cut mode Under display 13 , linear or zero output is selectable for output below the cut point. 16 Burnout direction CHNG 9:BURNOUT NOT USED (HOLD) < INC > < CHANGE > 9-1: BURNOUT < 1 > NOT USED < 2 > OVER SCALE < 3 > UNDER SCALE 2 1 INC 1 or 2 or 3 Selection of burnout direction (ex) 3 9-2: BURNOUT CHANGE UNDER SCALE < ENT > < CL > A : CALIBRATE CL 3 CL ENT 9-2: BURNOUT CHANGE UNDER SCALE CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > ENT CL 9-5: BURNOUT Saturate Current 3.8-20.8mA < CL > CL 6 4 9-4: BURNOUT UNDER SCALE Y.YmA < CHANGE > < CL > 5 CHNG CL 9-5: BURNOUT CHNG UNDER SCALE Y.YmA < DEC > <ENT > < CL > 7 UNDER SCALE (burnout current) Y.YmA 3.8mA 3.7mA 3.6mA INC DEC 3.5mA 3.4mA 3.3mA 3.2mA Upon pressing <DEC> or <INC> burnout current can be changed. (See above.) CL ENT 9-5: BURNOUT CHNG UNDER SCALE Y.YmA CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > 8 Used for selecting output at occurrence of a fault in the detecting unit. Burnout direction is selectable under display 2 . • For selection of NOT USED, press <1>. • For selection of OVER SCALE, press <2>. • For selection of UNDER SCALE, press <3>. The meaning of each condition above is as follows. • NOT USED Not used (Output hold) Saturation current = 3.8, 20.8mA Note) Output value just before the occurrence of trouble is given in the output hold mode. • OVER SCALE Over scale (Output 20.8 to 21.6mA) Saturation current = 3.8, 20.8mA • UNDER SCALE Under scale (Output 3.2 to 3.8 mA) Saturation current = 3.8, 20.8mA Burnout Current of FCX-CII series transmitter Over scale burnout current = 20.8 to 21.6mA Under scale burnout current=3.2 to 3.8mA Saturation current=3.8, 20.8mA ENT 9-7: BURNOUT Saturate Current 3.8-20.8mA < CL > 9 CL 9: BURNOUT UNDER SCALE Y.YmA < INC > < CHANGE > INC CHNG 10 A : CALIBRATE 17 Change of Over scale current 21.6mA 21.5mA 21.4mA 21.3mA INC DEC 21.2mA 21.1mA 21.0mA 20.9mA 20.8mA Zero/span adjustment LRV < Zero adjustment > A: CALIBRATE A-1: < INC > < LRV > < URV > 1 INC CALIBRATE LRV ×××.××% ×××.× kPa < ENT > < CL > Zero and span are adjustable by applying an actual pressure. When pressing <LRV> under display 1 the screen for zero adjustment 2 appears, and that for span adjustment 5 appears when pressing <URV>. Under display 2 , after applying actual pressure equal to zero point, press <ENT> two times. Zero adjustment will be over. When adjustment is made at any point other than zero, input the pressure value at that point at the display of 2 , then press the <ENT> key at the display of 3 while applying a corresponding pressure to the transmitter. Under display 5 , after applying actual pressure equal to desired span, press <ENT> two times. Span adjustment will be over. When adjustment is made at any point other than span, input the pressure value at that point at the display of 5 , then press the <ENT> key at the display of 6 while applying a corresponding pressure to the transmitter. 2 CL ENT A-1: URV CL CALIBRATE LRV ×××.××% ×××.× kPa CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > 3 ENT A-2: CALIBRATING LRV ×××.××% ×××.× kPa 4 < Span adjustment > A-3: CL CALIBRATE URV ×××.××% ×××.× kPa < ENT > < CL > CL A-3: 5 ENT CALIBRATE URV ×××.××% ×××.× kPa CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > 6 ENT A-4: B : OUTPUT ADJ CALIBRATING URV ×××.××% ×××.× kPa 7 Important Press LRV or URV at display of 1 . When the following is displayed, it means that calibration can not be made because Menu No. H: LINEARIZE is effective. In this case, set INVALID on the panel of No. H: LINEARIZE. A-1:CALIBRATE Can’t proceed. Set Linearize invalid <CL> 1. Span adjustment should be performed after zero adjustment is completed. 2. When the actual input exceeds the adjustable range, [NOT CALB <CL>] is displayed. In this case, adjustment is required again. Adjustable range Zero adjustment: Within ±40% of maximum span Span adjustment: Within ±20% of calibrated span 3. When the adjustment point does not meet the following condition, [SETTING ERR<CL>] is displayed. In this case, adjustment is required again. Adjustment point setting condition –1.000%CS (*) PL 100.000%CS(*) 0.000%CS(*) PH 110.000%CS(*) PL = PH = (Lower adjustment point) - LRV URV - LRV (Higher adjustment point) - LRV URV - LRV × 100 × 100 (*) : CS (Calibrated Span) is equal to measuring range. 18 Calibration of output circuit (D/A) G OUT B: The output circuit (D/A) should be calibrated by the following procedure when necessary. OUTPUT ADJ < INC > < CHANGE > CHNG INC B-1: OUTPUT SET 0mA < LRV/URV/ENT/CL > LRV 1 URV ENT B-1: OUTPUT SET 4.000mA CL (Input of XX.XXXmA at 1 ) B-1: OUTPUT SET 20.000mA B-1: OUTPUT SET XX.XXXmA CHANGE OK? < ENT/CL > CHANGE OK? < ENT/CL > CHANGE OK? < ENT/CL > 2 ENT CL 7 ENT CL 8 CL ENT (OTHERS) < OTHERS > (4 , 20mA) B-2: OUTPUT MODE XX.XXXmA CURRENT CONST. < CALB > < CHNG > < CL > CL CALB CHNG 3 B-2: OUTPUT MODE XX.XXXmA CURRENT CONST. < CHANGE > < CL > 9 CHNG CL ENT When the <LRV> key is pressed at the display of 1 , the display 2 for 4mA current output and its calibration will appear on the screen. When the <URV> key is pressed, the display 7 for 20mA current output and its calibration will appear on the screen. Under display 1 , input a desired value within a range of 3.8 to 20.8mA and then press <ENT> two times. At this input value, a regulated current output is available. B-3: OUTPUT CALIB XX.XXXmA CONST. 0mA (EXT.mA) < ENT > < CL > 4 Make calibration wiring transmitter according to "Calibration" in Appendix A2, and calibrate the output circuit with the HHC using the following procedure. CL Under display 4 , input digital values measured by digital voltmeter. B-3: OUTPUT CALIB XX.XXXmA CONST. YY.YYYmA (EXT.mA) CHANGE OK? < ENT/CL > 5 ENT B-4: Under display 4 , the output circuit is calibrated when pressing <ENT>. CL OUTPUT XX.XXXmA CONST. YY.YYYmA (EXT.mA) CALIBRATING Important After setting and calibrating the constant current output, be sure to reset the HHC display to the initial display. 6 Calibration impossible B-4: OUTPUT XX.XXXmA CONST. YY.YYYmA (EXT.mA) NOT CAL1B. < CL > 10 C: B: appears when the adjustable range is exceeded. OUTPUT ADJ 10 <INC> <CHANGE> In this way, the transmitter output is reset to the measurement output. It should be noted that if HHC is removed from the transmitter loop or the HHC power is turned OFF when the constant current output has been set, the transmitter output is retained at the constant current output. CL DATA 19 Indication of measured data B DATA C: C-1: DATA < INC > < ENT > INC DATA XXX. X %FLOW XXXXX kPa < CHANGE > < CL > CHNG ENT : "FLOW" is displayed when output mode is square root extraction mode. : " flicker" is displayed when the communication between transmitter and HHC is normal. The measured value can be indicated. For more information about operating procedure, refer to the instruction manual of HHC. CL C-1: DATA XXX. XX %FLOW XXXXX kPa < CHANGE > < CL > CHNG CL (HHC is not used for 10 minutes) STANDBY PUSH CL KEY Self-diagnosis CL ENT D: D-1: SELF CHECK < INC > < ENT > INC 1 1 SELF CHECK < 1 > AMP TEMP < 2 > ALM CHECK < 1 > < 2 > <CL > 2 D-2: CL 2 SELF CHECK TEMP=XXX.X °C (YYY.Y °F) < CL > <INC> 3 CL D-2: SELF CHECK ALM CHECK GOOD < CL > CL 4 (Temperature alarm is displayed) D-2: SELF CHECK TEMP=XXX.X °C TEMP.ALARM Use for displaying the measured temperature in the transmitter and the alarm information. When pressing <1> on display 2 , the temperature in the amplifier (AMP TEMP) is displayed. When pressing <2>, result of selfdiagnosis about transmitter (ALM CHECK) is displayed. Result of diagnosis When the temperature in the amplifier is normal: D-2: SELF CHECK TEMP= ×××.×ûC <CL> 5 INC Temperature is displayed in °C and °F alternately at each press of the <INC> key. D-2: SELF CHECK TEMP= ×××.×ûC TEMP. ALARM <CL> (Trouble in transmitter) E: PRINT D-2: SELF CHECK CELL FAULT (C1) When no error has occurred: < CL > < INC > CL When temperature alarm is detected: 6 D-2: SELFCHECK ALM CHECK GOOD <CL> When an error has occurred: D-2: SELF CHECK CELL FAULT (C1) <CL> <INC> For contents of error, refer to "Contents of message" on the next page. 20 [Contents of message] As a result of self-diagnosis, the message below is appeared on the LCD display of HHC, when there are trouble in the transmitter. For each error, its cause and remedy are suggested. Indication on digital indicator Message Cause Remedy CELL FAULT (C1) Replacement of detecting unit FL-1 Error of detecting unit EEPROM (AMP) FLT FL-2 EEPROM error on amplifier side Replacement of amplifier EEPROM (CELL) FLT FL-3 EEPROM error on cell side CELL FAULT (C9)(*1) TEMP. ALARM T.ALM (*2) ZERO XMTR FAULT FL-1 Transmitter temperature is not Transmitter temperature is within the allowable range (–45 normalized. to 90°C). Amplifier error OVER (*2) Replacement of detecting unit Replacement of amplifier Input pressure is 105% or higher of setting range. Properly controlled. ZERO Under (*2) Input pressure is –1.25% or lower of setting range. Properly controlled. ZERO (*1) CELL FALUT (C5) to (C9) are appeared in case of “9” in 6th digit code of FKC. (*2) Real indication With Printer Unit E: PRINT Printer function < INC > < ENT > INC ENT Set Year/Month/Date Time (Hour, Minute) E-1: PRINT DATE YY : MM : DD TIME HH : MM < ENT > < CL > CL ENT (Indicated when the printer unit is active) E-2: PRINT OUT INC E-3: PRINT OUT PRINT OUT END < INC >PAPER FEED < CL > CL Paper Feed (Printer) Without Printer Unit E: PRINT NO CONNECTION < INC > INC F : XMTR EXT.SW 21 Usable only when a printer is connected. Refer to the instruction manual of HHC. Lock of adjustment function CHNG F: XMTR EXT. SW F-1: ENABLE < INC > < CHANGE > INC 1 XMTR EXT. SW < 1 > INHIBIT < 2 > ENABLE < 1 > < 2 > < CL > 2 CL 1 F-2: CL XMTR EXT. SW CHANGE INHIBIT < ENT > < CL > 3 ENT F-2: XMTR EXT. SW CHANGE INHIBIT CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > ENT F-3: The zero adjustment function can be locked by the transmitter adjust screw. 4 CL XMTR EXT. SW WRITE INHIBIT 5 F : XMTR DISPLAY 22 When pressing <1> (INHIBIT) under display 2 , the external switch lock function is activated, and it is released when pressing <2> (ENABLE). 2 G : XMTR DISPLAY ±YYYYYY=XMTR DISPLAY at 4mA ±YYYYYY/±ZZZZZZ ±ZZZZZZ=XMTR DISPLAY UUUUUUU at 20mA < INC > < CHANGE > UUUUUUU=XTMR DISPLAY CHNG CHNG INC UNIT Note1) 0.00-100.00%LIN 0.0-100.0% LIN 3 G-1: DISP. CHANGE 0-100% LIN < 1 > % DISPLAY 0.00-100.00%FLOW < 2 >ACTUAL DISP. 0.0-100.0% FLOW < 1 > < 2 > < CL > 0-100% FLOW CL 1 2 1 G : XMTR DISPLAY or % DISPLAY X.XX-XXX.XX%YYYY Note 1 < INC > < CHANGE > INC H : LINEARISE 1 or 2 4 A G-2: DISP. CHANGE < 1 > % LIN < 2 > % FLOW < 1 > < 2 > < CL > 1 CL 2 <2> % FLOW 5 1 2 3 <1> % LIN G-3: DISP. CHANGE < 1 > 0.00-100.00% < 2 > 0.0-100.0% < 3 > 0-100% < CL > CL 6 8 1 2 3 CL 9 CHNG OK?<ENT/CL> CL 7 G-4: DISP. WRITE X.XX-XXX.XX%LIN 1 G-3: DISP. CHANGE < 1 > 0.00-100.00% < 2 > 0.0-100.0% < 3 > 0-100% < CL > 4 G-4: DISP. CHANGE X.XX-XXX.XX%LIN ENT GP, AP, LL (liquid Level) DP G-3: DISP. CHANGE Can't proceed. XMTR doesn't support. < CL > G-4: DISP. CHANGE X.XX-XXX.XX%FLOW 0.00-100.00% or 0.0-100.0% or 0-100% CHNG OK?<ENT/CL> CL ENT 4 10 CL 4 4 G-4: DISP. WRITE X.XX-XXX.XX%FLOW B 23 4 Indication of digital indicator For digital indicator, either % display or actual-scale display is selectable. In display on the actual scale, display values corresponding to 0% (4mA) and 100% (20mA) are settable. In setting % display, proportional mode and square root extraction mode is selectable as shown in 4 . In 4 , <1> %LIN is displayed in % in the proportional mode <2> %FLOW is set by % in the square root extraction mode (proportional to flow) In case of pressure transmitter, absolute pressure transmitter and level transmitter, <2> % FLOW cannot be set in 4 . A 11 G-2 : DISP. CHANGE LRV: 4mA=±YYYYYY URV: 20mA=±ZZZZZZ < LRV >< URV ><CL> LRV 12 URV CL 3 G-2 : DISP. CHANGE LRV: 4mA=±YYYYYY URV: 20mA=±ZZZZZZ < ENT >< URV ><CL> ENT URV CL G-2 : DISP. CHANGE LRV: 4mA=±YYYYYY URV: 20mA=±ZZZZZZ SET OK?< ENT ><CL> ENT 16 13 11 13 14 Already set value of transmitter CL 15 G-2 : DISP. CHANGE LRV: 4mA=±YYYYYY URV: 20mA=±ZZZZZZ < ENT >< URV ><CL> ENT URV CL 11 12 G-2 : DISP. CHANGE LRV: 4mA=±YYYYYY URV: 20mA=±ZZZZZZ SETTING ERR <CL> CL 11 11 G-3 : DISP. CHANGE DispUNIT=UUUUUUU Already set value of transmitter ( ) = PRESS./LEVEL/FLOW <CHNG><ENT><CL> CHNG ENT CL 19 17 18 <1>PRESS G-5 : DISP. CHANGE DispUNIT=UUUUUUU (NEXT XXXXXXX) <INC><ENT><CL> INC ENT CL 18 17 G-2: DISP. CHANGE Can’t proceed. XMTR doesn't support. < CL > G-4 : DISP. CHANGE <1>PRESS.<3>FLOW <2>LEVEL <1><2><3><CL> 1 2 3 CL <2>LEVEL G-5 : DISP. CHANGE DispUNIT=UUUUUUU (NEXT XXXXXXX) <INC><ENT><CL> INC ENT CL 40 GP, AP, LL (liquid Level) 11 CL 16 <3>FLOW 18 17 17 40 DP G-5 : DISP. CHANGE DispUNIT=UUUUUUU (NEXT XXXXXXX) <INC><ENT><CL> INC (b) ENT CL 17 (c) (a) 19 NC 19 G-5 : DISP. CHANGE G-5 : DISP. CHANGE <DISP. UNIT CHANGE> DispUNIT=UUUUUUU DispUNIT=UUUUUUU (a) (b) (c) SET OK?<ENT><CL> mmH2O mm Nm3/s SET OK?<ENT><CL> cmH2O cm Nm3/min ENT CL ENT CL 3 mH2O m Nm /h 17 17 2 3 20 g/cm Nm /d 20 in 2 3 kg/cm ft m /s G-6 : DISP. CHANGE G-6 : DISP. CHANGE m3/min ±YYYYYY/±ZZZZZZ Pa ±YYYYYY/±ZZZZZZ hPa m3/h UUUUUUU UUUUUUU m3/d kPa CHNG OK?<ENT/CL> CHNG OK?<ENT/CL> t/s MPa ENT CL ENT CL t/min mbar 11 11 t/h bar 21 21 t/d psi DEC G-7 : DISP. CHANGE G-7 : DISP. CHANGE l/s inH2O ±YYYYYY/±ZZZZZZ ±YYYYYY/±ZZZZZZ l/min ftH2O UUUUUUU UUUUUUU l/h mmAq cmAq mAq mmWC cmWC mWC mmHg cmHg mHg inHg (Torr) (atm) ( ) is available for GP and AP. l/d gal/s gal/min gal/h gal/d ft3/s ft3/min 2 ft3/h (UNIT=PRESS. LEVEL) ft3/d bbl/s bbl/min bbl/h bbl/d B (UNIT=FLOW) (C) is available for DP. 24 When setting the actual-scale display, first select <2> ACTUAL DISP in 3 . Next, after setting the actual-scale display value ( 11 to 14 ), perform the actual-scale display unit setting ( 16 to 19 ). In case of pressure transmitter, absolute pressure transmitter and level transmitter, the flow units cannot be set as shown in 17 . After making sure of the setting of the actual scale display 20 , enter the [ENT] and then data is written in the transmitter. When setting of % Flow in %display or Flow unit in actual scale display, low flow cut point and low flow cut mode are displayed ( 22 or 23 ). When, in the OUTPUT MODE (Menu No. 8), OUT = SQR is set, already set low flow cut point and low flow cut mode are displayed ( 23 ). With OUT = LIN set, the present low flow cut point and low flow cut mode are displayed ( 22 ). Then, enter <CHANGE>, and the setting can be renewed. B OUT=SQR at Menu No.8 OUT=LIN at Menu No.8 22 23 G-8 : LOW CUT G-8 : LOW CUT POINT=XX.XX%FLOW POINT=XX.XX%FLOW MODE=YYYYYY MODE=YYYYYY <CHANGE><CL> <CL> CHNG CL CL 1 or 2 24 G-9 : POINT CHANGE XX.XX%FLOW <ENT><CL> CL ENT 1 or 2 Note2) CUT POINT and CUT MODE are set at Menu No.8 YYYYYY=LINEAR or ZERO 22 25 G-9 : POINT CHANGE XX.XX%FLOW CHNG OK?<ENT/CL> CL ENT 24 26 27 G-A : POINT WRITE XX.XX%FLOW G-B : LOW CUT MODE LINEAR 27 <CHANGE><CL> CHNG G-B : LOW CUT MODE ZERO <CHANGE><CL> CL CL CHNG 1 or 2 28 1 or 2 G-C : MODE CHANGE <1>LINEAR <2>ZERO <1><2><CL> 1 2 CL 27 29 G-D : MODE CHANGE LINEAR 29 CHNG OK?<ENT/CL> ENT G-B : MODE CHANGE ZERO CHNG OK?<ENT/CL> ENT CL CL 28 28 30 G-D : MODE WRITE LINEAR 30 G-B : MODE WRITE ZERO 25 Programmable linearization function H: LINEARIZE INVALID < INC > < CHNG > 1 CHNG INC CL H-1: CHNG LINEARIZE INVALID < INC > < CHNG > < CL > CL H-2: LINEARIZE < 1 > INVALID < 2 > EFFECTIVE < 1 > < 2 > < CL > 2 INC 19 2 CL CL H-2: LINEARIZE H-3: LINEARIZE CHANGE EFFECTIVE CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > POINT 0 < INC > < CHNG > < CL > 3 CHNG 20 ENT H-3: LINEARIZE CHANGE POINT 0 < ENT > < CL > 21 CHNG ENT H-2: In the case where POINT XX has been set 4 CL Input the value of point and press ENT (POINT XX) INC For DP H-3: LINEARIZE Set Output Mode LIN-LIN or SQR-SQR < CL > CL LINEARIZE POINT XX < INC > < CHNG > < CL > CL INC 5 H-3: LINEARIZE < 1 >Lin. point:LP < 2 >Comp value:CV < 1 > < 2 > < CL > 1 H-4: CL 2 CL 6 LINEARIZE H-4: LP1 XXX.XX% < INC > < CNG/ENT/CL > 15 H-4: LP3 XXX.XX% < INC > < CNG/ENT/CL > 7 INC 16 H-4: LP2 XXX.XX% < INC > < CNG/ENT/CL > 8 9 INC Next parameter CL LINEARIZE INC LINEARIZE CL 15 LINEARIZE LP14 XXX.XX% < INC > < CNG/ENT/CL > 10 INC I : Rerange CL for display for display 15 CL 16 7 16 15 16 for display 11 Important Note) In the key stroke for Linearization, please set each parameter in the below sequence. 1. Set the number of compensation points in the range of 2 to 14. 2. Set each linearization option point (LP*) correctly, and write them. 3. Set each compensation value (CV*) correctly, and write them. 4. Set linearization option into EFFECTIVE and write. 26 User can set output compensation against the input using 14 compensation points, (X 1, Y 1), (X 2, Y2)…(X14, Y14). Each compensation value between (Xn, Yn) and (Xn+1, Yn+1) is connected by first order approximate formula. This linearization function is useful to compensate the tank figure in level measurement application and the flow rate of steam or gas in flow measurement application . Functions for LINEARIZE are available for FXW Version 6.0 and upward. By pressing INC at display of 2 , the display is shifted to the setting of LINEARIZE POINT 3 . Press CHNG at display of 3 and input POINT XX to be compensated. Then press ENT and the display will be shifted to 5 . Press INC at display of 5 and the display will be shifted to y for selection of <1> Lin. point: LP and <2> Comp. value : CV. Select <1> Lin. point: LP at display of 6 and input XXX.XX% to each point (LP1-LP ). At the completion of input to all the compensated points, press ENT twice and the write of LP will be finished. At this time, the display is shifted to 6 . Select <2> Comp. point: CV at display of 6 and input XXX. XX% to each point (CV1-CV ) in the same manner as noted in <1> LP. At the completion of input to all the compensated points, press ENT twice and the write of CV will be finished. At the completion of write of compensated program for LP/CV, press CL twice at the display of 6 for shifting to 2 . Then, press CHNG for selection of <1> INVALID and <2> EFFECTIVE of 19 . At display of 19 , press <2> and the display will be changed to EFFECTIVE. Change of compensated point for LP INC LP1 LP2 LP3 LP14 DEC 6 CL 2 H-4: LINEARIZE H-4: CV1 XXX.XX% < INC> < CNG/ENT/CL > 17 H-4: 18 LINEARIZE INC Next parameter H-4: CL CV2 XXX.XX% < INC> < CNG/ENT/CL > 8 INC INC 13 17 LINEARIZE DEC CV14 Important 14 INC CL for display 18 CV3 18 CV14 XXX.XX% < INC> < CNG/ENT/CL > for display 17 CV2 LINEARIZE CV3 XXX.XX% < INC> < CNG/ENT/CL > 11 CL INC Change of compensated point for CV CV1 11 17 18 When INC is pressed at display of 3 , the following is displayed, H-2: LINEARIZE POINT 0 SETTING ERR <CL> H-5: LINEARIZE CHANGE LPM XXX.XX% < ENT > <CL > CL ENT or When ENT is pressed at display of 4 , the following is displayed, H-5: LINEARIZE CHANGE LP1-14 CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > 15 16 ENT for display 8 for display 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 CL POINT=2 (number of correction) 14 setting err=00 or 01 or 15 for display 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 CL When ENT is pressed at display of 15 , the following is displayed, H-5: LINEARIZE CHANGE CV1-14 CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > H-5: LINEARIZE CHANGE CVM XXX.XX% < ENT > <CL > ENT H-3: LINEARIZE POINT 15 POINT SET SETTING ERR <CL> 17 18 ENT for display 8 for display 11, 12 , 13, 14 CL for display 11, 12 , 13, 14 Important When ENT is pressed at display of 20 , the following is displayed, H-5: LINEARIZE CHANGE LPM 150.01% SETTING ERR <CL> Requirement of setting -1.25% LP1 < LP2… < LP14 +110% When ENT is pressed at display of 17 , the following is displayed, H-5: LINEARIZE CHANGE CVM 100.01% SETTING ERR <CL> H-3: LINEARIZE Set LINEARIZE Point, LP and CV correctly. <CL> Requirement of setting 1. LP LP2 LP3…LP8 LP9…LP13 LP14 (In the case that LP1-LP14=All Zero, it is inhibited to be set enable) 2. If CVaπCVb, then it must be LPa < LPb. (Note1) 3. If LPa =LPb, then it must be CVa= CVb. (Note 1) Note 1) a, b show next numeral such as a=1 b=2 or a=2 b=3 or ………a=13 b=14. or the following is displayed. H-3: LINEARIZE Set OUTPUT MODE LIN-LIN or SQR-SQR <CL> 27 Requirement of setting -100% CV1 < CV2… < CV14 +100% Before performing the LINEARIZE setting, set either of the following equations in the OUTPUT mode (Menu No. 8) and XMTR DISPLAY (Menu No. G): OUT = LIN SMTR DISP = LIN or OUT =SQR XMTR DISP = FLOW (Note 1) Note 1) XMTR DISP = FLOW means the settings of % FLOW in %display or of FLOW units in actual-scale display. Rerange (Set LRV/URV calibration) I: RERANGE (application to level measurement) at change of level (LRV/URV) Functions of RERANGE can be made with FXW Version 6.0 or upward. < INC > < CHNG > 1 CHNG INC I-1: RERANGE < LRV > < URV > < CL > I-2: CL 2 CL LRV I-2: RERANGE LRV 0.00% < ENT > < CL > ENT RERANGE URV 100.00% < ENT > < CL > 3 CL ENT I-3: RERANGE CHANGE LRV . % CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > ENT CL CL 6 I-3: RERANGE CHANGE URV % CHNG OK? < ENT/CL > 4 ENT I-5: RERANGE LRV ± kPa LRV ± kPa < CL > 1: CL URV 7 I-5: RERANGE LRV ± kPa URV ± kPa < CL > 5 CL 8 When the lower range value (LRV) and uppeer range value (URV) need to be adjusted again during measurement of tank level, the measurement levels can be changed at the same time by setting the LRV or URV to be adjusted from FXW. Apply an input pressure required for rerange of LRV at display of 3 and press ENT twice. TAG N° Important Adjustment point setting condition -1.00% LRV 100.00% 0.00% URV 110.00% In the case that point is out of setting limit. (Ex) 1-2: RERANGE LRV 100.01% SETTING ERR <CL> In case of the actual scale specification with a digital indicator provided, if the range is changed, indicator display might not match. So, setting is required again in response to the display in the digital indicator (G:XMTR DISPLAY). In case of the actual scale specification with an analog indicator provided, if the range is changed, the scale for indicator might not ensure exact reading. When CHNG is pressed at display of 1, the following is displayed. 1-1: RERANGE Can’t proceed. Set Linearize invalid. <CL> This means that RERANGE cannot be made because MENU No. H: LINEARIZE is set in EFFECTIVE. In this case, press the CL key and set in INVALID on the panel of No. H: LINEARIZE. 28 In this way, the rerange of LRV is completed, then the new measurement range LRV and URV, which conforms to the actual input pressure, is displayed. When rerange is made at a point other than 0%, input the set value (PV%) of that point at display of 3 , and press ENT at display of 4 while applying a corresponding pressure. In this way, the measurement range can be changed to the input corresponding to that pressure. Apply an input pressure required for rerange of URV at display of 6 and press ENT twice. The rerange of URV is completed, then the new measurement range LRV and URV corresponding to the actual input pressure is displayed. When rerange is made at a point other than 100%, input the set value (PV%) of that point at display of 6 and press ENT at display of 7 while applying a corresponding pressure. In this way, the measurement range can be changed to the input corresponding to that pressure. Note)The unit of LRV/URV at 5 and 8 are displayed in theunit selected by Menu No. 4:UNIT. 4.2 Zero Adjustment by the external screw Zero point of the transmitter is adjustable by the outside screw with the mode setting switch in the housing set at zero position. The figure shown below is an example of “Mode setting switch” is attached. (1) Set the mode setting switch to zero position. Mode setting switch Set switch to “zero” for zero calibration (2) Apply standard input pressure corresponding to new Lower Range Value (3) Adjust output to 4mA by turning the outside screw Decrease Increase For zero suppression or elevation, apply the specified input pressure in advance and adjust the output to 4mA using the outside screw. Note 1) If the transmitter is locked, it cannot be adjusted by the external adjustment screw. Note 2) When a digital indicator is attached to the transmitter, make sure that the LCD lamp “ZERO” is ON. Important After adjustment, the transmitter should be kept energized at about 10 seconds to write the adjustment results into memory. 29 4.3 Span adjustment by the external screw The measuring range for each transmitter is determinated according to its type. Span is changed by the outside screw with the mode setting switch in the housing set at span position. The figure shown below is an example of “Mode setting switch” is attached. (1) Set the mode setting switch to span position. Mode setting switch Set switch to “zero” for zero calibration (2) Apply standard input pressure corresponding to new Upper Range Value. (3) Adjust output to 20mA by turning the outside screw Decrease Increase (4) Then return to applying input pressure of zero again and make sure output is 4mA. Note 1) If the transmitter is locked, it cannot be adjusted by the external adjustment screw. Note 2) When a digital indicator is attached to the transmitter, make sure that the LCD lamp “ZERO” is ON. Important After adjustment, the transmitter should be kept energized at about 10 seconds to write the adjustment results into memory. 30 4.4 Local adjustment unit with LCD display 1. Outline When local adjustment unit with LCD display (Parts number is *ZZPFCX4-A055) is installed in the FCX-CII transmitter, some functions are available without HHC (Hand Held Communicator). Name of each part in local adjustment unit with LCD display and their functions are indicated below. Mode setting switch Damping setting switch LOCAL/COMM. changing switch LCD display Table 1.Functions of Mode setting switch Positions of switch 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Functions of external adjustment screw Zero adjustment Span adjustment Locking of function Adj. fixed current Adj. fixed current Adj. fixed current Span adjustment Locking of function Output Difference pressure & Flow transmitter Pressure and Absolute pressure (Model:FKC) transmitter (Model:FKG,FKA) Proportional to differential pressure Proportional to differential pressure Proportional to differential pressure 4mA fixed current 12mA fixed current 20mA fixed current Proportional to flow Proportional to flow Table 2.Functions of Damping setting switch Positions of switch 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Time constant (sec.) 0 0,3 0,6 1,2 2,4 4,8 9,6 19,2 Table 3. LOCAL/COMM. Changing switch Positions of switch LOCAL COMM. Adjustment methods Adjustments of transmitter are carried out by Mode setting switch and Damping setting switch. Adjustments of transmitter are carried out by HHC. 31 Proportional to pressure Proportional to pressure Proportional to pressure 4mA fixed current 12mA fixed current 20mA fixed current Proportional to pressure Proportional to pressure 2.Selection of transmitter adjustment method LOCAL/COMM. Changing switch decides the method of FCX-CII transmitter adjustment. If switch is set to “COMM.” side, adjustment of transmitter is carried out by HHC. This method is explained in instruction manual. If switch is set to “LOCAL” side, adjustment of transmitter is carried out by Mode setting switch and Damping setting switch. This method is explain below. 3.Range change procedure For changing the measuring range, carry out zero adjustment first, and span adjustment next. (If zero adjustment is performed after span adjustment, the 100% point may not be adjusted correctly.). There is no interference between zero adjustment and span adjustment. 3.1 Zero adjustment(Change Lower Range Value) Zero point of the transmitter is adjustable by the external adj. screw with the mode setting switch set at “0” position. (1) Check if “ZERO” is lit on the LCD indicator. If not lit, set the mode setting switch to “0” position. (2) Apply standard input pressure corresponding to new Lower Range Value (3) Adjust output signal to 4.00mA by turning the external adj. screw Decrease Increase For zero suppression or elevation ranges, apply the specified LRV pressure in advance and adjust the output signal to 4.00mA using the external adj. screw. Max zero elevation with : max span min span -100% Output signal 100% (20mA) min span Max max Zero span suppression with : 0% (4mA) 0% Zero suppression Zero elevation 32 Input signal %URL +100% 3.2 Span adjustment (Change Upper Range Value) The measuring range for each transmitter is determined according to its type. The span is changed by the external adj. screw when the mode setting switch is set at “1” or ”6" position. (1) Set the mode setting switch to “1” or ”6” position. (2) Apply standard input pressure corresponding to new Upper Range Value. (3) Adjust output to 20.00mA by turning the external adj. screw. Decrease Increase (4) Then, apply input pressure corresponding to new Lower Range Value again and make sure output is 4mA. (5) After span adjustment according to above procedure from 3.2-(1) to (4), please set mode setting switch to appropriate position After adjustment, the transmitter should be kept energized at about 10 seconds to write Important the adjustment parameter into memory. 4. Damping adjustment If a pulsation of the output current is caused due to flow noise etc., it can be attenuated by performing damping adjustment. Damping is adjustable in 8 steps. The damping constant becomes lager in the order of 0,1,2,3and 4. These damping constant correspond to time constant 0, 0.3, 0.6, 1.2, 2.4, 4.8, 9.6, 19.2 seconds for the transmission unit regardless of span. The relationship between position of switch and time constant are indicated in table 2. Note) The damping constant above is a time constant applied to the transmission unit only. The detecting unit has additional time constant (Please see data sheet about details) When the transmitter respose speed is changed, the time constant of the control system Important is also changed. Be sure to check the controllability again. 5. Fixed current output and its adjustment Output of fixed current regardless of input is available. Output of fixed current is convenient for loop check. When the output(4 or 20mA)is in error, it can be adjusted by the external adjustment screw. 33 5 MAINTENANCE 5.1 Periodic inspection In order to ensure the measurement accuracy and long life of the transmitter, it is essential to inspect the transmitter periodically according to the operating conditions. Visual inspection Visually inspect each part of the transmitter for damage, corrosion, etc. If you detect any material which may cause corrosion, it should be cleaned off. Check of cover and O-ring The transmitter has a water and dust-proof construction. Make sure the O-ring of the case cover is not damaged or deteriorated. Carefully prevent foreign materials from sticking to threads. Piping leakage check Using soapy water or the like, check the all process connections for leakage of process fluid. If necessary, drain the moisture which has accumulated in the transmitter and process pipe. 34 5.2 Troubleshooting If an abnormality occurred in the process or transmitter, action should be taken with reference to the table below. Symptom Cause Remedy Repair the valve so that it opens/closes normally. (1) The manifold valve does not open/close normally. (2) Pressure leak is occurring. (3) Process piping is improper. (4) Process pipe is clogged. (5) Power supply voltage and/or load resistance is improper. Output current overshoots scale (exceeds 20mA). Repair a leak. Make correct piping. Eliminate the cause of clogging. Make arrangement to obtain proper values. (For power supply voltage and load resistance, refer to “7.2” (page 50).) (For intrinsically safe installations, the power supply voltage should be 10.5 to 26V DC for smart type.) Check for faulty cable, insulation, etc. and repair as needed. (For power supply voltage and load resistance, refer to “7.2” (page 50).) (For intrinsically safe installations, the power supply voltage should be 10.5 to 26V DC for smart type.) Readjust according to sections 4 (page 9). (6) Voltage between the external connection terminals of transmission unit is wrong. (7) Zero and span are not adjusted. No output current (less than 3.8 mA). (8) Electronics unit is faulty. Replace the electronics unit according to 5.3 (page 32). (1) Same as (1) to (4) above (2) Power supply polarity is wrong. (3) Power supply voltage and/ or load resistance is improper. Correct wiring (according to 7.1 (page 48)). Make arrangement to obtain proper values. (For power supply voltage and load resistance, refer to “7.2” (page 50).) (For intrinsically safe installations, the power supply voltage should be 10.5 to 26V DC for smart type.) Check for faulty cable, insulation, etc. and repair as needed. (For power supply voltage and load resistance, refer to "7.2" (page 50).) (For intrinsically safe installations, the power supply voltage should be 10.5 to 26V DC for smart type.) Replace the electronics unit according to 5.3 (page 32). Correct the piping. Vent or drain the transmitter. Perform density compensation. Minimize the temperature change. (4) Voltage between the external connection terminals is wrong. (5) Electronics unit is faulty. (1) Process piping is improper. Output current (2) Gas or solution is mixed in. error (3) Liquid density changes. (4) Ambient temperature changes widely. (5) Zero or span has deviated. (6) Electronics unit is faulty. Readjust zero or span. Replace the electronics unit according to 5.3 (page 32). If remedy is impossible, contact Fuji Electric’s service department. 35 5.3 Replacement of parts If the transmitter requires a replacement part, drain process fluid from the transmitter, disconnect it from the process and carry out replacement in an instrument room. DANGER When removing an explosion-proof transmitter, turn OFF the main power, then disconnect the piping and wiring. Do not remove it when the power is ON to prevent serious accident such as explosion, fire, etc. To identify faulty part Replace the transmission unit with a spare one in order to determine whether it is the detecting unit or transmission unit which is faulty. When the faulty unit is identified, it should be replaced with a new one. Replacement of electronics unit Replacing procedure Electronics unit (1) Turn off the power supply. (2) Remove the indicator. Indicator (3) Remove the electronics unit. Unplug each connector. (4) Remove the stud bolts which fastens the indicator. Connection at rear of electronics unit (5) Replace the electronics unit with a new one and assemble it by reversing the above procedure from (4) to (1). Important When installing the electronics unit, make sure that the zero adjust screw and the volume control are posiZero/span tioned as shown the right. Volume control adjustment screw (6) After completion of replacement, perform zero and span adjustments. Important The electronics unit should be removed carefully so as not to damage the internal wiring. 36 Replacement of detecting unit Transmission unit Detecting unit Flexible printed circuit board Hexagonal socket bolt Replacing procedure (1) Remove the electronics unit according to “Replacement of electronics unit”. (2) Remove the hex. socket bolts from the electronic housing. Pull the electronics housing straight forward and away from the detecting unit. (3) Replace the detecting unit with a new one of the same type. (4) Fit the transmission unit to the detecting unit and tighten it. (5) Connect each connector of the electronics unit and attach it to the transmission unit. (6) After reassembly, carry out zero and span adjustments. Important • Ensure that replacement detector unit is the same specification as the original by comparing dataplates. • When removing the transmitter case, pay attention not to damage the flexible printed circuit board. 37 Replacement of the internal parts of detecting unit In case of differential transmitter (code symbol : FKK/FDK) : Nut Seal diaphragm O-ring Measurement chamber detecting cover Seal tape Seal tape Bolt Replacing procedure (1) Remove four hexagon socket head bolts with a torque wrench, etc.. (2) Disassembly gives access to the casing covers, O-rings, hexagon socket head bolts and nuts. (3) After disassembly, replace the faulty part with a new one. (4) Before reassembly, clean the O-ring face of casing cover with the soft cloth immersed in water, alcohol, or similar detergent. (5) Reassemble the detecting unit by reversing the disassembling procedure. The casing covers should be assembled so as to be symmetrical with each other in the left-right direction and carefully so as not to damage the seal diaphragm. Tightening torque should follow the table below. Bolt size Bolt material Tightening torque [N•m] (kgf•m) <ft-lb> Maximum working pressure [MPa] {bar} <psi> Application M10 Cr-Mo steel 50 (5) <36> 42 {420} <6000> Working pressure 42 MPa {420 bar} <6000 psi> or less M10 SUS304 ASTMB7M ASTML7M 30 (3) <22> 10 {100} <1400> Working pressure 10MPa {100 bar} <1400 psi> or less M10 SUS630 50 (5) <36> 42 {420} <6000> Working pressure 42 MPa {420 bar} <6000 psi> or less (6) After assembly, carry out a pressure test. Apply a pressure equal to 150% of the maximum working pressure to both high pressure (H) and low pressure (L) measurement chambers of the transmitter simultaneously for 15 minutes, and make sure there is no leakage. 38 Replacement of field indicator 1. Replacement of analog indicator Analog indicator Transmitter cover Replacing procedure (1) Detach the transmitter cover. (2) Remove the analog indicator. (3) Pull out the connector extending from the analog indicator. (4) Connect the connector of a new analog indicator to the electronics section. (See the figure below.) (5) Then, mount the analog indicator at the electronics section. (6) Attach the transmitter cover. 39 2. Replacement of digital indicator Digital indicator Transmitter cover Digital indicator mounting board Replacing procedure (1) Detach the transmitter cover. (2) Remove two fixing screws which fasten the digital indicator and separate the indicator. (3) Pull out the leading end of the flexible PC board extending from the digital indicator after raising the slider (white knob) in the electronics section. (See the figure below.) (4) Insert the leading end of the flexible PC board of a new digital indicator into the connector plug-in port of the electronics section and fix it by pushing in the slider. Before inserting the flexible PC board, confirm its correct orientation. Digital indicator plugin port Pin Plug (5) Fasten the digital indicator to the electronics section by tightening two fixing screws. Before tightening, make sure a small recess on the surface is positioned at the top as shown below. When twisting the flexible PC board for mounting, adequate attention should be paid not to damage the board. (6) Attach the transmitter cover. Fixing screw Small recess 40 5.4 Adjustment after replacement of unit Adjustment After completion of the assembly work mentioned above, use the following procedures for adjustment and setting. Adjustment should be performed using the HHC. (1) After replacement of electronics unit (including replacement of internal parts) Step Adjustment item Relevant page 1 Constant current output (output circuit) P19 2 TAG. No. P11 3 Type P12 4 Industrial value unit P13 5 Range (zero/span) P14 6 Zero/span adjustment P18 7 Damping P15 8 Output mode (LIN/ 9 Burnout direction P17 10 Lock of adjustment function P22 selection) P16 (2) After replacement of detecting unit (including replacement of internal parts) Step 1 Adjustment item Relevant page Range (zero/span) P14 41 6 INSTALLATION AND PIPING 6.1 Installation After unpacking, check the delivered items. This transmitter can be mounted on a pipe or on a wall. Note that the bolts (M8) for wall mounting should be supplied by the customer. CAUTION DANGER Important • The transmitter is heavy. Be careful when handling it. • The transmitter should be installed in a place that meets the operating conditions shown in DS sheet or instruction manual. • Install the transmitter according to the instruction manual. Improper installation may lead to the cause of fall, trouble or incorrect operation. • When installing, make sure that the transmitter interior is free from cable chips and other foreign objects to prevent fire, trouble or incorrect operation. • Non-explosion-proof transmitter must not be used in a place with explosive gas to prevent serious accidents such as explosion, fire, etc. If the transmitter is not used soon after delivery, then leave it packed and store it in a room at the normal temperature and humidity (25°C <77°F>, 60%RH). Bracket mounting Mount the bracket to the transmitter. The bracket should be mounted to the process cover as shown below. (Pressure and absolute transmitter, types : FKP & FKH) (Differential pressure transmitter, type FKK) Mount to a horizontal pipe Mount to a vertical pipe Transmitter Transmitter Measuring chamber detector cover Transmitter Bracket Bracket Bracket Plain washer Spring washer Plain washer Spring washer Mounting bolt (M8 × 12) Mounting bolt (M4 × 10) Adaptor (Option) Mounting Plain washer Spring washer Mounting bolt (M4 × 10) Adaptor (Option) Pipe mounting (Differential pressure transmitter) U-bolt (Pressure and absolute pressure transmitters transmitter) Mount to a horizontal pipe Mount to a vertical pipe (1) Fasten the transmitter to a vertical or horizontal pipe using the supplied U-bolt (tightening torque approximately 15 N•m (1.5 kgf•m) <11ft-lb>). (2) Use a pipe of outer diameter ø60.5 <2.38">mm. Wall mounting (1) Fasten to wall face by M8 bolt utilizing the U-bolt holes. 42 Change of field indicator position CAUTION Avoid the following procedure in an explosionproof area. It is sometimes preferable to mount the indicator on the terminal block side due to installation location. In such a case, the following mounting procedure should be followed for analog indicator. Digital indicator cannot be mounted on the terminal block side. Indicator attached to transmission unit side. ➀ Remove the terminal unit side cover. ➁ Remove the transmission unit side cover with window and indicator. ➂ Attach the cover. ➃ Remove pin plug fitted to indicator. ➄ Mount the supplied attachment on indicator. Pin plug Attachment ➅ Mount the studs ➆ Connect the red wire (+) of the indicator to CK+ and the black wire (-) of the indicator to CK-, then attach the cover with window. supplied with the attachment on the terminal block. Studs Indicator attached to terminal board side. 43 Change of transmission unit position CAUTION Avoid the following procedure in an explosionproof area. Wiring is sometimes difficult depending on the installation location. In such a case, it is convenient to carry out the following. Before turning the transmission unit, remove the electronics unit. The transmission unit is secured by 2 hexagonal socket bolts. Loosen the bolts, turn the transmission unit at 90˚ or 180˚ in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction and fix it by the screws. Then, carry out wiring. Important Hex. socket bolt If the transmission unit has been turned excessively without removing the electronics unit, straighten the ribbon cable which connects the electronics unit in the transmission unit and the detecting unit, and set the transmission unit again. Turn at 90° in the counterclockwise. Turn at 90° in the clockwise. Change of indicator angle 0 20 40 60 80 0 10 CAUTION Avoid the following procedure in an explosionproof area. In case of an analog indicator, it can be turned ±180˚ in 90˚ increments because it is connected with a pin plug. Digital indicator does not allow change of its mounting direction. 0 10 80 60 40 0 20 10 44 0 80 0 80 60 60 40 0 10 40 20 0 20 Change of vent/drain plug position Hold the hexagonal area of the vent/drain plug with a wrench and remove it by turning slowly. Peel the existing seal tape and wind a new seal type. Then, screw the vent/drain plug into the process connection for changing. Process connection Tightening torque: 25N•m (2.5kgf•m) <18ft-lb> Check space Ensure a space of about 500mm against the cover in order to facilitate check, adjustment, etc. 500 500 500 45 6.2 Piping It is generally recognized that there are appropriate positioning relationship between the transmitter and main process piping for accurate measurement to avoid harmful gas or liquid accumulation. General recognizations are; 1- Mount transmitter below main process piping for liquid or steam measurement. 2- Mount transmitter above main process piping for gas measurement. The standard style of FCX-CII series transmitter except gauge pressure transmitter correspond to the piping procedure 1 mentioned above. Change the vent/drain plug to correspond to the piping procedure 2. Main valve used for piping should be selected with the maximum pressure of the process taken into account (piping parts such as main valve, etc. should be furnished by CAUTION user). If the main valve and other parts do not meet the rating, it may result in leakage of gas or liquid which could lead to a hazard. 6.2.1 Piping of differential pressure transmitters Check of high/low pressure sides of transmitter The detecting unit of the differential pressure transmitter bears symbols H and L which represent high and low pressure sides, respectively. Also, vent/drain plugs are provided at the lower process connection, while impulse pipes are connected at the upper process connections. L H Removal of protective cap The process connection ports of the transmitter and manifold (equalizer) valve are fitted with protective caps. Before piping, be sure to remove the caps. When removing the caps, carefully protect the threaded portion and sealing face from damage. Connection of transmitter and impulse pipes (1) When using the manifold valve, it should be fixed to the transmitter by tightening four oval flange setbolts (7/16-20UNF), and then the impulse pipe should be connected to the manifold valve. Tightening torque of 7/16-20UNF mounting bolt should be 30 to 40 N•m (3 to 4 kgf•m). (2) If a manifold valve is not used, the impulse pipes can directly be screwed into the transmitter. If thread size does not match between the transmitter and impulse pipes, an oval flange should be used. Tightening torque of 7/16-20UNF mounting bolt in an oval flange should be 30 to 40 N•m (3 to 4 kgf•m). Position of process taps (Horizontal main process piping) The position of the process tap is determined by the relationship between the condition, characteristics and measuring point of the process fluid. Note the following figures when planning and installing the piping. Gas measurement 45° Liquid measurement 45 Upper Lower Differential pressure source is located upper side of main process piping Within 45°upward from vertical direction Steam measurement Main process piping ° Upper 45° 45° Differential pressure source is located lower side of main process piping Within 45° downward from horizontal direction 46 Differential pressure source 45° 45° Lower Differential pressure source is located upper side of main process piping Within 45° upward from horizontal direction Typical examples of piping Manifold valve 1 Flow measurement (in case of gas) Impulse pipe Place the transmitter above the differential pressure source. Stop valve Process pipe Differencial pressure source (orifice) Differencial pressure source (orifice) 2 Flow measurement (in case of liquid) Place the transmitter below the differential pressure source. Process pipe Make piping so that gas in the impulse pipe is not delivered to the transmitter, and incorporate gas reservoirs as required. Impulse pipe Stop valve Manifold valve Stop valve 3 Process pipe Flow measurement (in case of steam) Set two condensers at the same height near the process tap. Fill the line between the condensers and transmitter with condensed water. Install a drain port as required. Condenser Impulse pipe Manifold valve Process pipe 4 Pressure measurement (in case of liquid) Zero point can be checked with a manifold valve installed. Pressure source Atmospheric air inlet Stop valve Manifold valve 47 Impulse pipe Important (1) Protection is required to prevent dust from entering through the atmospheric air inlet after installation of the manifold valve. (2) If process pressure range is narrow (below 10kPa (1000mmH2O)), the following should be considered. • Pressure variation due to wind around atmospheric air inlet • Temperature variation near process taps • Difference in atmospheric pressure between process tap and transmitter location. To overcome this, provide atmospheric pressure-side pipe with a proper orifice and consider accommodating the transmitter and atmospheric air inlet in a box. 5 Pressure measurement (in case of gas) Mount the transmitter above the process pipes to preventing moisture from entering the inside of transmitter. Manifold valve Impulse pipe Stop valve Atmospheric air inlet 6 Process pipe Pressure source Level measurement (1) In case of wet leg: For measurement, connect the highest liquid level tapping of tank with the low pressure side of transmitter, and the lowest liquid level tapping of tank with the high pressure side of transmitter. ρ1 Condensor < Level calculation formula > LRV: rH2 - r0H1 URV: rH2 + r1h - r0H1 Span (DP): r1h LRV: Low limit of measurement (0% point) URV: High limit of measurement (100% point) H r0,r,r1: Density H1, H2: Liquid level, h: Liquid level change h ρ ρ0 Manifold valve 1 Max. liquid level Min. liquid level H2 High pressure side Low pressure side (2) In case of dry leg: For an open tank, leave the low pressure side of transmitter open to atmosphere. < Level calculation formula > LRV: rH1 URV: rH1 + r1h Atomospheric Span (DP): r1h air inlet LRV: Low limit of measurement (0% point) URV: High limit of measurement (100% point) Low r,r1: Density pressure side H1: Liquid level, h: Liquid level change 48 ρ1 Max. liquid level h ρ Manifold valve H1 High pressure side Min. liquid level Cautions on impulse piping • For liquid, the impulse pipes should have an upward slope of 1/10 or more between the process connection and the transmitter to prevent accumulation of gas, etc. in the detecting unit. • For gas, the impulse pipes should have a downward slope of 1/10 or more between the process connection and transmitter to prevent accumulation of moisture, etc. in the detecting unit. • Do not bent the impulse pipes acutely near the pressure outlet port, to prevent gas or drain from staying in the pipe. • Take care not to apply an excessive force to the transmitter during connection. • In order to prevent vibration of the transmitter body and capillary from interfering with output, the transmitter body should be installed at a vibration-free place and the capillary should be fixed to a stable support. • The impulse pipes used should be suitable for the working temperature, pressure, etc. • When the measuring fluid is likely to freeze in the cover of the measurement chamber, the cover needs to be warmed up with steam or a heater. 49 6.2.2 Piping of pressure transmitter type : FKP Removal of protective cap The process connection port of the transmitter is fitted with a protective cap. Before piping, remove the cap carefully. When removing the cap, carefully protect the threaded portion and sealing face from damage. Connection of transmitter and impulse pipe • Impulse pipe should directly be screwed into the transmitter. • After connection, close the stop valve of transmitter in order to prevent foreign materials from entering the inside. Position of process taps (Horizontal main process piping) The position of the process tap is determined by the relationship between condition, characteristics and measurement point of process fluid. Note the following figures when planning and installing the piping. Gas measurement 45° 45 Liquid measurement Steam measurement Main process piping ° Upper Lower Upper 45° 45° Pressure source 45° 45° Lower Pressure source is located upper side of main process piping Pressure source is located lower side of main process piping Pressure source is located upper side of main process piping Within 45° upward from vertical direction Within 45° downward from horizontal direction Within 45° upward from horizontal direction 50 Typical examples of piping 1 Gas measurement Manual valve Impulse pipe 0 10 0 Place the transmitter above the pressure source. 20 40 60 80 Stop valve Pressure source 2 Liquid measurement Process pipe Pressure source Stop valve Impulse pipe 0 10 0 Place the transmitter below the pressure source. Make piping so that gas in the process pipe is not delivered to the transmitter, and incorporate gas reservoirs as required. This is required for preventing gas from remaining in the impulse pipe and transmitter. 3 Process pipe 20 40 60 80 Manual valve Pressure source Steam measurement Place the transmitter below the pressure source. Stop valve Impulse pipe 0 10 0 20 40 60 80 Manual valve Cautions on impulse piping • For liquid, the impulse pipe should have an upward slope of 1/10 or more between the process connection and transmitter to prevent accumulation of gas, etc. in the detecting unit. • For gas, the impulse pipe should have a downward slope of 1/10 or more between process connection and transmitter to prevent accumulation of moisture, etc. in the detecting unit. • Avoid any sharp bends in impulse pipe which may cause gas or moisture to accumulate in the impulse pipe. CAUTION The impulse pipe used should be suitable for the working temperature, pressure, etc. • Take care not to apply an excessive force to the transmitter during its connection. • When the measurement fluid is likely to freeze in the cover of measurement chamber, the cover needs to be warmed up with steam or a heater. 51 6.2.3 Piping of level transmitter type : FKP for open tank Seal on mounting flange face When mounting the flange on the pressure side, a gasket should be inserted as follows. Transmitter flange Process side flange 0 10 0 20 40 60 80 Gasket Important On the projection type, be sure to use a gasket with an internal diameter larger than the flange to prevent the gasket form touching the seal diaphragm. Connecting method of the mounting flange Thighten bolts of mounting flange and process flange in a diagonal order and about three cycles. Removal of protective cap from process connection port The process connection port on the low pressure side is fitted with a protective cap. Before piping, remove the cap carefully. When removing the cap, carrefully protect the threaded portion and sealing face from damage. Connection of transmitter and impulse pipe After connection, close the stop valve of the transmitter in order to prevent foreign materials from entering the inside. Typical example of piping Level measurement of open tank Leave the below pressure side of the transmitter open to atmosphere. Level circulation formula LRV = ρ.H1 URV = ρ.(H1+h) ρ H1 0 80 100 52 60 H1 = Liquid level h = liquid level change h 40 URV = high limit of measurement (100%) ρ = measuring liquid density 20 LRV = low limit of measurement (0%) Caution of installation • Restriction on H1 Liquid level is not proportional to the transmitter output at some points inside the seal diaphragm. Therefore, H1 should be set higher than the value shown in the table below. • In order to prevent vibration, the transmitter body should be installed at a vibration-free place. • Do not shock the seal diaphragm by hitting hard object against it, for example. • Take care not to apply an excessive force to the flange during connection. Minimum value of H1 Flange size DN40 / 1 1/2” DN50 / 2” DN80 / 3” DN100 / 4” Important Non projection type 30mm 30mm 55mm 55mm Projection type 30mm 40mm 55mm It should be noted that leakage of fluid from the wetted parts would affect the performance due to the progress of corrosion. 53 7 WIRING Cautions on wiring (1) Application of a voltage exceeding 60 V DC or 40 V AC (exceeding 32 V DC or 23 V AC when arrester equipped) between “+” and “–” terminals may result in damage to the transmitter. (2) Use a shielded cable for the transmission line where possible. (3) Avoid installation of signal cable and power cable in same conduit or cable tray in order to prevent increased noise. Also, do not bring the signal cable close to large electrical equipment. DANGER In case of an explosionproof arrangement, wiring shall be made in accordance with the relevant regulations to ensure the explosionproofing. 7.1 Wiring procedure CAUTION • Before making wiring work, be sure to turn OFF the main power to prevent electric shocks. • Use wiring materials of correct rating to prevent fire accidents. • After installing the transmitter, firmly close the covers of the transmission unit and terminal box. If not, rain water enter the transmitter which may result in trouble or incorrect operation. Sealing of conduit connection Use sealing tape, if using metal pipe screw coupling or rubber gasket and fastening gland in the case of cable (OD ø11) <0.43"> to ensure airtightness of the connection box. Important 1. If the connection box is located above the transmitter when using a protective tube for the wiring, then moisture may enter the protective tube and have an adverse effect on the transmitter. So maintaining airtightness of the connection box is an important practice. 2. The thread of conduit tube should meet the selected size and a seal fixture should be used. Cable Metal pipe 54 Terminal block connection diagram Tighten the terminal screws (M4 x10) to a torque of approximately 1.5 N•m (15 kgf•cm) <11ftlb> so that the wires will not loosen. After connection, fasten the cover until it does not turn. Terminal – CK – + CK + 10.5 ~ 45 V DC (Analog type) 16.1 ~ 45 V DC (Smart type) Conveter Output DC4 ~ 20mA When using an external field indicator For direct connection to an external field indicator, connect the “+” and “–” sides of the field indicator to CK+ and CK– of the transmitter as shown below. Use an external field indicator with internal resistance of 12W or less. – + 4 ~ 20mA DC – CK – + CK + 10.5 ~ 45 V DC (Analog type) 16.1 ~ 45 V DC (Smart type) Converter Output DC4 ~ 20mA 55 Things convenient to know beforehand When using conduit connection at the top For wiring from the top conduit connection, use the following procedure. (1) Remove the screw plug of the top conduit connection. (2) Screw the removed screw plug into the bottom conduit connection. (3) Insert the cable from the top and connect it. Hexagon key wrench Flash screw Important • The unused conduit connection is of great importance to flameproofing and moisture prevention. So be sure to tighten the flush screw and packing into the connection. • When performing an insulation check after wiring, use a Megger (insulation resistance meter) of 250 V DC or less and avoid applying a high voltage. If an arrester is equipped, avoid the insulation resistance test and the dielectric strength measurement. 7.2 Power voltage and load resistance Make sure the load resistance of the wiring connected to the loop is within the range shown below. CAUTION Connect power source of correct rating. Use of power source in excess of the rating may cause a fire. Load resistance ( ) 1533 Note 600 Operating zone 250 0 10.5 16.1 24 45 Power voltage (Vdc) Note) For communication with HHC, the smart type requires load resistance 250 Ω as minimum. 56 7.3 Grounding CAUTION The transmitter must be grounded. Otherwise, it may cause electric shocks or incorrect operation. Grounding terminals are provided at two places (at the inside of terminal box and on the side of conduit connection). By any of the methods given below, ground the transmitter in compliance with the relevant stipulation in the standard on explosionproof installation (for example, grounding resistance 100 Ω or less by one of the methods given below). In case of intrinsically safe and flameproof installation, be sure to use the ground terminal for grounding. Grounding of transmitter casing – CK + CK – Grounding from ground terminal + External grounding terminal 57 8 SPARE PARTS A-5 A-41 A-6 A-39 A-40 A-12 A-2 58 A-20A A-11A A-24A A-13A A-10 A-40 12 28 A-12A A-31A B-14 A-5A A-5 B-16 B-9 A-3 B-8 A-1 B1~5 B-12 B-16 C1~4 B-17 C-17 C-7 This diagram shows main parts of the differential pressure transmitter, pressure transmitter. For details, contact our office. No. Parts No. Part Name Q’ty Material Remarks A-1 * ZZPFCX4-A010 Cover 1 Aluminium alloy Blue ADC12 A-2 * ZZPFCX4-A020 Cover 1 Aluminium alloy Blue ADC12 A-3 * ZZPFCX4-A030 Cover ass'y 1 Aluminium alloy With indicator ADC12 A-5 * ZZPFCX4-A050 Indicator 1 Analog, 0 to 100% linear * ZZPFCX4-A051 Indicator 1 Analog, 0 to 100% square-root * ZZPFCX4-A052 Indicator 1 Analog, dual scale * ZZPFCX4-A053 Indicator 1 Analog, actual scale * ZZPFCX4-A054 Indicator 1 LCD Meter * ZZPFCX4-A054A Indicator kit 1 A-5A * ZZPFCX4-A05A Unit name plate 1 A-6 * ZZPFCX4-A061 Amplifier unit 1 A-9 * ZZPFCX1-A091 Switch over plug 1 A-10 * ZZPFKK1-A101 Electronics housing 1 Aluminium alloy With Pg13.5 connection ADC12 * ZZPFKK1-A102 Electronics housing 1 Aluminium alloy With NPT1/2 connection ADC12 * ZZPFKK1-A103 Electronics housing 1 Aluminium alloy With M20 x 1.5 connection ADC12 1 Plug for Pg13.5 connection. * ZZPFCX4-A123A Plug 1 Plug for M20 x 1.5 connection. * ZZPFCX1-A122 Plug 1 Stainless steel * ZZPFCX4-A121 Plug 1 Aluminium alloy Plug for Pg13.5 connection. ADC12 * ZZPFCX4-A123 Plug 1 Aluminium alloy Plug for M20 x 1.5 connection. ADC12 A-13A * ZZPFCX4-A132 Terminal block unit 1 Round washer type. * ZZPFCX4-A133 Terminal block unit 1 Wire retaining washer type. * ZZPFCX4-A134 Terminal block unit 1 Round washer type with arrester. * ZZPFCX4-A135 Terminal block unit 1 Wire retaining washer type with arrester. A-12A * ZZPFCX4-A121A Plug kit A-12 LCD Indicator type Normal/Reverse action switch over plug. Plug for NPT1/2 connection. A-20A * ZZPFCX1-A200A Cable gland kit 1 A-24A * ZZPFKK1-A240A Fastener kit 1 A-31A * ZZPFCX1-A310A Hex. socket screw kit 2 Minimum order q’ty 10 pcs. A-39 * ZZPFCX2-A390 Blank name plate 1 Standard (Minimum order q’ty 5 pcs.) A-40 * ZZPFCX1-A400 Rivet 4 Minimum order q’ty 50 pcs. 59 No. Parts No. Part Name Q’ty B-1~5 –––––––– Detecting unit (Differential pressure and Flow) 1 * ZZPFCX4-B080 O-ring 2 Viton * ZZPFCX4-B081 Square section gasket 2 Teflon * ZZPFCX4-B091 Cover 2 SCS14 S B-8 B-9 Material Remarks Contact our office for inquiry Minimum order q’ty 10 pcs. 4th digit of type code * ZZPFCX4-B093 Cover 2 SCS14 T,X * ZZPFCX4-B095 Cover 2 SCS14 V,W B-12A * ZZPFHC1-B122 Vent/drain kit 2 B-14 * ZZPFHC1-B143 Bolt/Nut kit 4 C.S. * ZZPFHC1-B144 Bolt/Nut kit 4 Stainless steel Up to 10MPa {100kgf/cm2} * ZZPFHC1-B145 Bolt/Nut kit 4 Stainless steel Up to 14MPa {140kgf/cm2} B-16 * ZZPFHC1-B160 O-ring 1 Chloroprene Minimum order q’ty 10 pcs. B-17 * ZZPFHK1-B171 Mounting bracket kit 1 Stainless steel C-1~4 –––––––– Detecting unit (Pressure) 1 * ZZPFHP1-C071 Adapter 1 Stainless steel Rc1/2 * ZZPFHP1-C072 Adapter 1 Stainless steel NPT1/4 * ZZPFHP1-C171 Mounting bracket kit 1 Stainless steel C-7 C-17 NPT1/4 Contact our office for inquiry 60 A1 BUILT-IN ARRESTER General An arrester is used to protect a transmitter or receiver from an abnormal voltage such as lightning surges induced into signal lines. A built-in type arrester is mounted behind the terminal unit. A nameplate marked “with arrester” is attached to the terminal unit of transmitter with a built-in arrester. Installation The built-in arrester should be used in combination with panel mounting type arrester (type PXC) for distributor protection. + 1 2 1– PXC 5 – Transmitter (with arrester) E PWM 6 Panel mounting type arrester 1+ E Distributor Grounding Since transmitter and arrester groundings are internally connected together, user have only to connect the external grounding terminals to ground. Grounding terminal must be used, in case of the explosionproof or intrinsic safety type transmitter. FCX-C series transmitter Grounding terminal External grounding terminal – CK – + CK + External grounding terminal Important 1. Grounding resistance should be 100W or less. 2. Avoid common grounding with a lightning rod. 61 Maintenance ♦ Check of arrester • Measure output current from the transmitter check terminals and output current to flow into transmitter (see figures below). When current is measured with an ammeter connected to CK+ and CK- terminals, the internal resistance of the ammeter should be 12Ω or less. • If the measured two output current are the same, the arrester is normal. • In case the measured values have a difference of 0.1% (0.016mA) or more, the arrester is not functioning. • In the above case, the arrester unit (terminal unit) should be replaced with a new one. ♦ Limitation of insulation resistance and dielectric strength test An insulation resistance and dielectric strength test should be avoided as a rule, since it may damage the arrester. Output measurement at check terminals Digital voltmeter To CK + To CK – Standard resistor (1 or 10Ω) Output measurement outside transmitter * Disconnect the wire from the - (minus) terminal and connect the measurement device a shown below. To (–) terminal To (+) terminal DC power To (+) side wiring supply To (–) side wiring Standard resistance 62 Digital voltmeter A2 CALIBRATION Preparation for calibration The transmitter should be calibrated in a calibration room. For calibration of each transmitter, the following devices are required. o Pressure source and pressure measuring equipment (should have as high an accuracy as possible) * Measurable ranges are listed in the table below. o Power supply : DC power supply (24 V DC) or Fuji Electric FC series power supply unit (type PXJ or PXL) o Load resistor : Standard resistor 250 Ω (within ±0.0125 Ω) o Measuring device : Digital voltmeter (capable of measuring transmitter output with an accuracy better than 0.1%) * Use meter having a 5-digit display. o Hand Held Communicator (HHC) type FXW * For use with smart type Differential pressure range of FKK Smart type Differential pressure range [kPa] {mmH2O} <inH2O> 0.375~6 {37.5~600} <1.5~24> 2~32 {200~3200} <8~125> 8.125~130 {812.5~13000} <32.5~520> 31.25~500 {3125~50000} <4.375~70psi> 125~2000 {12500~200000} <17.5~280psi> Pressure range of FKP Smart type Pressure range [kPa] {bar} <psi> 8.125~130 {0.08125~1.3} <1.188~19> 31.25~500 {0.3125~5} <4.375~70> 187.5~3000 {1.875~30} <26.875~430> 625~10000 {6.25~100} <93.75~1500> Pressure range of FKH Smart type Pressure range [kPa] {bar} <psi> 8.125~130 {0.08125~1.3} <1.188~19> 31.25~500 {0.3125~5} <4.375~70> 187.5~3000 {1.875~30} <26.875~430> 63 Calibration procedure (1) Make wiring according to the diagram below. Connect DC power supply (power source), digital voltmeter (measuring device), standard resistance and HHC (Hand Held Communicator): When current is measured with an ammeter connected to CK+ and CK- terminals, the internal resistance of the ammeter should be 12Ω or less. HHC Digital voltmeter DC power supply Load resistance Standard resistance Important For communication with the HHC, a load resistor of 250Ω is necessary. (2) Calibration of output circuit (D/A) Calibrate the output circuit with reference to “Calibration of output circuit” (page 20) in “ADJUSTMENT ”. (3) Zero/span adjustment Refer to “Zero/span adjustment” (page 35) in Section 7. (4) Accuracy test Apply input pressures in the order of 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%, 75%, 50%, 25% and 0%, and read output at each input pressure. Make sure the difference between each output value and input pressure (%) is within the accuracy rating listed in the table below. The voltage values in the table are dependent on use of “DC power supply + standard resistor 250Ω + digital voltmeter (measuring device). Accuracy Measurement category Reference value Percent display (%) 0, 25, 50, 75, 100 ±0.1 ±0.2 Current measurement (mA) 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 ±0.016 ±0.032 Voltage measurement (V) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ±0.004 ±0.008 64 Accuracy:0.1% Accuracy:0.2% A3 PARAMETER SETTING PRIOR TO DELIVERY The damping value (time constant), function of zero/span adjust screw, output current mode, indicator scale, cut point, mode below cut point and burnout, have been set prior to delivery as shown in the following. No. 1 2 Item Contents of parameter Damping value No Damping (time constant) (= measuring period) Zero adjust Zero point adjustment possible screw function Current output mode To be set by designation when ordering (Note 2) 3 Digital indicator scale To be set by designating type (9th digit of code symbols) when ordering Cut point 4 7.07% (square-root extraction mode setting) Mode below cut point 5 Linear (square-root setting) 6 Burnout 7 Linearization function To be set by designation when ordering ( Note 3) Invalid Note 1: For span adjustment, HHC should be used. HHC can also be used for zero adjustment. Note 2: In both the differential pressure transmitter and remote seal type, the output current mode is set in linear unless it is designated. Note 3: Burnout direction is selectable from HHC, Hold, Over scale (20.8 to 21.6), under scale (3.2 to 3.8mA). 65 A4 HAZARDOUS LOCATION INSTALLATION INFORMATION This appendix contains one table and four drawings that present installation instruction for the FCX-A/C Series Transmitter in a hazardous location. Refer to these figures when installing or servicing a transmitter mounted in a hazardous location. When installed the apparatus MUST be provided with a voltage limiting device which will prevent the rated voltage of 45V being exceeded. Table 1 BASEEFA Certificate numbers of FCX-A/C series transmitter Item Certificate number Transmitter Intrinsically Safety Ex95D2444 Transmitter Type N Ex95Y4446X FXW Intrinsically Safety Ex90C2370X FXE Intrinsically Safety Ex93C2154 System Intrinsically safety Ex95D2445 Transmitter Flameproof FCX-A: Ex96Y1003 FCX-C: Ex96Y1002 66 67 CK– – + – CK– CK+ FXE FXE CK+ + CK+ Shunt Bar CK– CK– – + – FXE FXE – CK– + CK+ n2 Field Indicator (FXE) CK+ + CK– – – CK– + CK+ N = (n1 + n2 ) < = 3 (for IIC, IIB, IIA) FXE FXE <3 = 0.085 0.265 0.715 IIC IIB IIA Capacitance [µF] N Group Ex 440 165 55 < =3 N: Number of field indicator (FXE) < =3 15.6 5.6 1.6 < =3 Inductance [mH] or L/R Ratio [µH/Ω] Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. FCX-A/C Series Transmitter System SYST BAS No. EX 95D2445 System Label Table 1: Cable Parameters (See Note 3) BARRIER (See Note 4) NON-HAZARDOUS AREA APPARATUS Which is unspecified except that it must not be supplied from nor contain under normal or abnormal conditions, a source of potential with respect to earth in excess of 250 volts RMS or 250 volts DC. Non-hazardous Area Figure 1. FCX-A/C Series transmitter, Intrinsically Safe Installation for BASEEFA The output current of the barrier must be limited by a resistor “R” that; Imax; out = Uz / R 4. Any shunt zenor diode safety barrier certified by an EEC Approved Body to [EEx ia] IIC having the following maximum parameters; Uz = 28 Vdc, Imax;out = 93 mAdc, Wmax;out = 0.65 W 3. The installation, including barrier earthing arrengements, must comply with the installation requirements of the country of use. e.g. in the U.K., BS 5345: Part 4:1977 2. The capacitance and inductance of the hazardous area cables must not exceed the values shown in Table 1. 1. The electrical circuit in the hazardous area must be capable of withstanding an A.C. test voltage of 500 volts rms to earth of frame of the apparatus for one minute. Notes: CK+ + FXE Field Indicator BAS No. Ex 93C2154 EEx ia IIC T4 (Ta< =85°C) EEx ia IIC T5 (Ta< =50°C) FCX-A/C Series Transmitter BAS No. Ex 95D2444 <85°C) EEx ia IIC T4 (Ta= <40°C) EEx ia IIC T5 (Ta= Field Indicator (FXE) n1 FXW The HART Communicator Measurement Technology Ltd. Hand Held Communicator Communicator BAS No. Ex 90C2370X BAS No. Ex 92C2516 or or EEx ia IIC T3 (Ta< MTL611 BAS No. Ex 91C2323 =85°C) EEx ia IIC T4 (Ta< CNF61 BAS No. Ex 91C2071 =40°C) Hazardous Area Fuji Electric France S.A. 46, Rue Georges Besse - Z I du Brézet 63 039 Clermont-Ferrand cedex 2 — FRANCE France : Tél. 04 73 98 26 98 - Fax 04 73 98 26 99 International : Tél. (33) 4 7398 2698 - Fax. (33) 4 7398 2699 E-mail : [email protected] Fuji Electric can accept no responsibility for possible errors in catalogues, brochures and other printed material. Fuji Electric reserves the right to alter its products without notice. This also applies to products already on order provided that such alterations can be made without subsequential changes being necessary in specifications already agreed. All trademarks in this material are property of the respective companies. All rights reseved. 68 Printed in FRANCE : 2002