December 2011 - Capitol Knesset
Transcription
December 2011 - Capitol Knesset
This could be your last issue of The Jewish Voice! See back page for details. kislevTevet 5772 december 2011 www.JewishSac.org JCRC, area rabbis address civility by E l i ssa P r ovance The Jewish Community Relations Council (JCRC) of The Jew- Community Development Grants Awarded Teens Reach New Heights 5 7 National Efforts Aimed at Campus AntiSemitism Mitzvah Week 11 12 El Dorado’s Jewish Community Takes Action 15 Candle Lighting Times for Shabbat Dec. 2 – 4:24 p.m. Dec. 9 – 4:24 p.m. Dec. 16 – 4:26 p.m. Dec. 23 – 4:29 p.m. Dec. 30 – 4:33 p.m. ish Federation of the Sacramento Region identified civility as a priority issue at its annual retreat in August. Members of the Greater Sacramento Area Rabbis Association agreed to talk about civility during the High Holidays. Congregation Bet Haverim (CBH) hosted a speaker to discuss civility as part of the Year of Civil Discourse Initiative. So when did we become so uncivil? Like any human behavior, the now apparent lack of civility is not the result of one disagreement, one conflict, or one issue. San Francisco JCRC Project Facilitator Rachel Eryn Kalish, who has 30 years of experience helping people with diverse views come together and engage in civil dialogue, framed the big picture discussion at CBH as the result of deep wounds dating back to the Holocaust. “When you look at the pre-Holocaust Jewish community, it was not organized,” she explained. “After the Holocaust, the community created a unified message so if it happened again, no one could say the Jewish community was not organized.” The problem was that critical voices were left out of the discussion and splinter groups began appearing. “Anything that becomes suppressed has more energy,” Kalish said. “It’s blocked up anger and frustration. The post-Holocaust community became fearful about acknowledging fear and being vulnerable out loud. We have not unpacked those issues thoughtfully.” In 2010, the Year of Civil Discourse Initiative trained six Bay-area institutions “The way we argue can either destroy communication or build it up.” with between 12-30 participants committing to an entire year; engaged in public conversations at Film Festivals, Jewish Community Centers, book groups, and synagogues; conducted a retreat for rabbis; worked with Jewish day schools, and convened a leadership cohort. Kalish saw startling results from both a personal and systemic vantage point, for example, relationships built between people with diametrically opposing viewpoints and synagogue leaders who once treated Israel as a taboo subject were now inviting F Page 22 Federation joins area, regional nonprofits in the GiveLocalNow movement by E l i ssa P r ovance The Jewish Federation of the Sacramento Region has joined more than 100 area non-profits participating in GiveLocalNow, a grassroots campaign designed to inspire charitable giving throughout Sacramento, El Dorado, Placer, and Yolo counties. Spearheaded by the Sacramento Regional Foundation and the Non-Profit Resource Center and launched in Sepnon-profit org. u.s. postage paid sacramento, ca permit no. 342 tember by 17 local philanthropists that provided resources and leadership, the campaign is a response to a May 2011 study of 2,000 households that found the average Sacramento region household donated 11 percent less to charity than its national counterparts. The results of the study, the most comprehensive of its kind in the region, led to the following three goals to be addressed during the next five years: p Close the giving gap and bring the regional average for non-profit support to at least 67 percent (up from 62 percent). p Increase the average annual contribution from regional households to the national average ($1,990 vs. $2,355). p Increase the local share of giving from 63 percent to 68 percent. Achieving these goals would mean an additional 42,000 donors putting $250 million each year into the hands of regional non-profits to support the critical work they do in the community— an diverse points of view to be shared within their walls. CBH Rabbi Greg Wolfe acknowledged the difficulties of civil dialogue and encouraged the audience of more than 30 participants to “create a sacred space and honor how difficult this process is.” The conversations, Kalish agreed, can be daunting because of how deep the issues run. And when it comes to Israel, the issues run really deep. “It’s never been as safe to talk about Israel in all of its complexities here like in Israel,” she explained. The local tipping point for the Sacramento-area community seemed to focus on one man— Richard Goldstone, the South African judge, who, in 2009, led a United Nations Human Rights Council fact-finding mission to investigate international human rights and humanitarian law violations related to the 2008 Gaza War. The Goldstone Report, as it became known, sparked outrage in the Jewish world for its accusations that Israel committed war crimes (it found the same conclusion for Hamas). Goldstone had increase of nearly $15 million. Participating non-profits focus on the arts, education, the environment, health, human services, economic development, youth, and other local needs. Steven Weiss, a consultant with the project, noted, “We’re agnostic where people give, whether it’s to a Temple, Federation, or the Boys & Girls Club. We want people to give to what is meaningful but collectively, we want the region to give more. Just by being average, we can raise the equivalent of building two Crocker Art Museums every year in the community.” Nancy Brodovsky, a Mosaic Law Congregation member who sits on GiveLocalNow’s Marketing Committee, F Page 19 Connecting Our Community. FEDERATION matters From the President by l i sa k ap l an An important priority during my term as Federation President is a renewed investment in our S av e t h e D at e ! Rick Recht Concert! January 29, 2012 youth. We are following through on that promise with increased financial and human resources dedicated to education, youth groups, The PJ Library, and more recently, a trip to Israel. For the first time, the Jewish Federation is funding a bus for 40 young adults to travel to Israel for 10 days on Birthright. I am a firm believer that actions speak louder than words and am excited to announce that I am joining our young adults on Birthright this month. Investing in our youth starts from the top. By joining our young adults on this trip, I will have the opportunity to bond with our next generation and hear directly from them what is important to them. In reading an article about the importance of investing in our youth, a 17year-old boy said, “Allow interaction between different sects of Judaism so that we can all learn from each other and experience aspects of Judaism we never knew existed. We can’t segregate ourselves from each other and expect to have a real community.” My hope is that this Birthright trip will allow young adults to learn Lisa Kaplan from each other and establish stronger ties to Israel, Judaism, and our community as a whole. I would also be remiss if I didn’t tell you that this trip to Israel is an opportunity for me to explore on a deeper level my spiritual ties to Israel and Judaism. While I grew up observant of our holidays and what it means to be Jewish, I did not grow up attending a synagogue, and I never celebrated my Bat Mitzvah. As the trip to Israel grows closer, I know there is an opportunity for me to have that experience while I am there. Knowing that opportunity exist gives me much to think about. I look forward to sharing more with you next month. Investing in our youth starts from the top. The Crest Theatre 4:00 p.m. Top-touring musician in Jewish music, Rick Recht is coming to Sacramento! Rick plays more than 150 concerts a year in the United States and abroad. Tickets $10 (Free to children who don’t need a seat.) VIP Packages available! Purchase tickets at www.jewishsac.org/rickrecht. NOMINATE AN OUTSTANDING TEEN FOR A $36,000 AWARD The 2012 Diller Teen Tikkun Olam Awards will recognize up to five Jewish teens – ages 13 to 19 – throughout California for exceptional community service and leadership in helping to repair the world. Nomination Forms & Information web: www.jewishfed.org/teenawards phone: 415.512.6437 email: [email protected] Deadline for Nominations Friday, January 6, 2012 Congratulations to our 2011 winners! Gabe Ferrick, Santa Rosa; Liza Gurtin, La Jolla; Naftali Moed, Pacifica; Casey Robbins, Carmichael; Daniel Sobajian, Los Angeles Generously funded by the Helen Diller Family Foundation kislev-tevet 5772 / december 2011 The Jewish Voice FEDERATION From the Executive Director matters by me l i ssa chapman A few years ago, a colleague of mine started lecturing me about the overuse of plastics, paper goods, and products with chemicals. She took special interest in adding me to her messaging army, knowing I was a former vegetarian and small liberal arts school graduate. I was an obedient soldier and started my own personal mission to go green, reduce my carbon footprint, and think sustainably. I swapped all my products, from hair care to kitchen cleanser; started collecting batteries, light bulbs, and electronics; reduced twothirds of my garbage by recycling; considered a compost pile until I remembered that I lived in the heart of Chicago, where alley rats rule; authored a City Girl’s Guide to Living Green with a comprehensive, yet witty (if I might say so) offering of how to make an impact in the environment without impacting your wallet or routine; and found ways to tie in my actions with Jewish values. A UN resolution from a 1987 conference on the environment and development states, “Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs, should become a central guiding principle of the United Nations, Governments and private institutions, organizations and enterprises.” It highlights the notion that people have to work together to meet the needs of present and future generations. This is our story. Repairing the world (tikkum olam) We simply can’t continue to consume our resources without replenishing them. and ensuring our future is at the core of our ideals and part of nearly every Jewish organization’s narrative. In Israel, we honor the laws of Shemittah and allow the land to rest and regenerate every seven years. Considering our history of struggle for survival over the past 2,000 years, sustainability, on every level, lies at the heart of Jewish consciousness. Luckily, it has become chic to be The Jewish Voice A monthly publication of the Jewish Federation of the Sacramento Region. Supported by your generous contributions. All stories written by Elissa Provance unless indicated otherwise. green. Sustainability is the new buzzword. Sacramento offers locally grown produce, Melissa Chapman meats and wine, easy and fantastic recycling, and respect for the environment (have you seen the fines for littering?). And then I look a level deeper. Do we have what it takes to make a sustainable Jewish community? Can we really dream of that kosher deli or a JCC? We can start by taking the time to identify what is most important to us and how we might make a contribution to those things. Take a drive to Davis to see the inspiring new Hillel House going up. Send your teenager to one of the Teen Adventure programs. Meet the new head of Shalom School. Enroll in our Write On For Israel program. Volunteer for any of the meaningful projects during Mitzvah Week. Make a financial donation to a Jewish institution or discuss an estate plan with the Jewish Community Foundation of the West. While very little is in our control, we are most certainly the captains of our own Jewish identities and futures. If we don’t become active participants in our own destinies, who will? We simply can’t continue to consume our resources without replenishing them. Roslyn levy-WeintRaub RealtoR® Residence Cellular Office Email (916) 920-3339 (916) 952-6602 (916)484-2030 [email protected] Dunnigan Realtors 2401 American River Drive, Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825 Jewish Voice 1/8 page vertical 2 3/8 x 7 1/2 The Jewish Federation of the Sacramento Region 2014 Capitol Avenue | Sacramento CA 95811 Phone 916.486.0906 | Fax 916.441.1662 [email protected] | www.JewishSac.org Executive Director Melissa C. Chapman Managing Editor Elissa Provance | [email protected] Advertising Manager / Art Director Kelley Versteegh Graphic Design Phone 916.485.7270 | [email protected] Board of trustees editorial Board Executive Committee Michael Alcalay, Alcalay Communications President Lisa Kaplan Treasurer Ariel Shenhar Secretary Open Barry Broad, Broad & Gusman LLP To Continue to... Cecily Hastings, Inside Publications ...offer the Best Service Immediate Past President Neil Soskin Monica Nainsztein, SpanishOne Translations JCRC Chair Barry Broad Laurel Rosenhall, Reporter, The Sacramento Bee Education Chair Brian Uslan Members at Large Gil Allon Rick Gould Robert Dresser Joe Holly Phil Fine Jack Mador Red Gobuty Sue Sperber Alan Steinberg Al Sokolow, University of California, Davis, Professor (Retired) Please e-mail all articles/pictures to [email protected]. When submitting photos, please identify each person by name. Deadline for submission of articles, calendar items, and photographs is the 10th of each month by noon. If the 10th falls on a weekend, copy is due on the Friday before. The Jewish Voice is published monthly by Gold Country Media. Opinions expressed in The Jewish Voice do not necessarily reflect those of the Jewish Federation. We are not responsible for the Kashrut of any advertiser’s product or establishment. 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The publication of a paid advertisement does not constitute an endorsement of any candidate, political party, or political position by the Jewish Federation. ...be Affordable for all Jewish families ...give Compassion to the families in need ...be Reliable in delivering our promises ...offer Dignity with Respect honoring the Jewish traditions from generation to generation ...provide Quality Service for the fairest price ...have a Convenient Location serving the greater Sacramento region David Varshawsky Family Service Director Tom Maloney Funeral Director Years of active service in the Sacramento Jewish community – Member of Mosaic Law for 54 years 40 years experience 27 years service to Jewish families in the Sacramento area License #OC57788 FDR License #821 Connecting Our Community. beneficiary agencies and programs Fall Happenings at Hillel House As students eagerly await the completion of the new Hillel House, Jewish life at Hillel has not slowed down. The academic year began with “Welcome Week,” featuring events such as Extreme Challah Baking with Challah for Hunger that brought more than 100 students to Hillel to try their hand at kneading, stuffing, and braiding some of the most creative challot you have ever seen, as well as an Israel Night, and Hillel’s first Shabbat dinner of the year. Each week, whether to celebrate one of the (many!) Jewish holidays that fill the fall calendar, enjoy a free kosher meal on Tuesday at lunchtime, volunteer with Challah for Hunger, or participate in one of Hillel’s many social, educational, spiritual, or Tzedek programs, hundreds of students found their way to the (temporary) Hillel House location this fall. Some of Hillel’s most memorable Shabbat programs this fall included a beautiful Shabbat under the sukkah in the backyard of our temporary home, as well as Shabbat services and dinner at the Alpha Epsilon Pi house, the Jewish fraternity on campus at the University of California, Davis. As this article is being written, several of our students are preparing for what is sure to be an incredible Shabbat Retreat at URJ Camp Newman, made possible by a generous grant from The Jewish Federation of the Sacramento Region’s Community Development Grant Program. Israel programming and education are central to Hillel’s work. Upon the release of Gilad Shalit, the Israeli soldier held captive by Hamas for more than five years, Israel Fellow Oded Gvaram, along with Hillel’s two UC Davis student joins in challah baking. Koret Israel Interns, facilitated a lively discussion about the terms of Shalit’s release and provided historical context for his capture and captivity. Students brought their questions, opinions, and emotions to the participatory program. In line with Hillel’s reputation for cooking some of the best kosher food this side of Brooklyn, Hillel hosted an Israeli cooking competition (in the style of the TV show Iron Chef), requiring students to use a secret ingredient along with other, fresh ingredients, to create an Israeli-inspired meal to impress a panel of judges. In addition, Assi Azar, the host of the Israeli version of Big Brother, visited UC Davis in mid-November to present his latest documentary. Save the date for Hillel’s Grand Opening Gala on May 6, 2012 from 4:30-7:30 p.m. For more information about Hillel at Davis and Sacramento, visit www.hillelhouse.org or contact 530.756.3708. — Maiya Chard-Yaron, Program Director Your Campaign contributions to Federation help support and maintain the following agencies, organizations, and community outreach efforts: The PJ Library® Israel and Overseas Support Teen Adventure Program Partnership Together Schwab Rosenhouse Scholarships Write On For Israel NextDor Community Programming Jewish Heritage Festival Committee on Inclusion and Disabilities Community Development Grants Taglit-Birthright Israel E-Voice The Jewish Voice Community Calendar Hillel at Davis and Sacramento Shalom School ...and more! Jewish Community Relations Council kislev-tevet 5772 / december 2011 The Jewish Voice Each December, Shalom School sponsors Grandparents Day. For grandparents Diane and Allen Greenberg, this day is only one of many visits to Shalom School. Diane and Allen regularly volunteer their time and talents at the school. As Diane said, “Shalom School is a family. It brings people together.” A retired family nurse practitioner, Diane first started volunteering while recuperating from back surgery. “I was looking for something to get me out of the house and back into life,” she explained. What started out as a few Diane and Allen Greenberg hours became a weekly labor of love, and when Allen (a retired adding, “Shalom School enculturates high school teacher turned the children. It gives them a sense of banker) retired from his banking who and what they are. It’s the only career, it felt right to follow in Diane’s school in the region to offer academic footsteps. excellence in a Jewish environment. Their core duties— helping out in The total involvement creates a Jewish the library and at lunch— are merely child, not just a child whose religion a jumping off point. The other opporis Judaism. I love the fact that there tunity their generosity affords them is is excellent day care, that the cama very up close and intimate look at pus is safe, and that the children get the environment and education that excellent supervision. This allows for is provided to their grandchildren, the warm family environment and Malcolm and Miriam, who are the you see it everywhere. The students children of their daughter Suzanne and teachers love each other and the and her husband Chuck Brabec. teachers work well together.” Allen acknowledged this, saying, One of the oldest debates in “They have a quality curriculum and education is whether home or school teachers who are dedicated, talented, ultimately makes the most difference and creative. The continuity and comin the development of a child. Thanks munication between staff cannot be to people like Diane and Allen Greenoverstated. The test scores speak for berg, Shalom School is able to gift its themselves.” students with the best of both worlds, “My grandson speaks Hebrew thus giving them the opportunity to in with an Israeli accent, and is learnturn be gifts to the world. ing both conversational Hebrew and prayers. It’s wonderful!” Diane said, Two issues within the Sacramento Region’s Jewish community have bubbled to the surface and JCRC is tuned in, listening, and acting. The subject of civility continues to occupy our thoughts, especially in the days of communal reflection following the High Holy Days. The second issue demanding our attention is the rising anti-Semitism and anti-Zionism on our college campuses, and the needs of our young adults as they face these hostile environments. Dialogue on Israel was the subject November 13th at Bet Haverim in Davis, where Rachel Eryn Kalish led a civility program as part of the Year of Civil Discourse (see Cover story). As we plan our own programs, we can learn from established leaders in this area. JCRC also is exploring the issue of hostility that Jewish students face on college campuses. The Board has committed itself to finding ways to empower students in addressing this issue at the local level, as well as contemplate larger systemic interventions. We started by hosting StandWithUs college campus liaison Matt White at a recent Board meeting. White is a recent graduate of the University of California, Berkeley, who was part of the response to Boycott, Divestment, and Sanction activity on that campus. (See more on anti-Israel activity on college campuses on p. 11.) Additionally, JCRC and the Federation are sponsoring 10 college students for Write On For Israel (WOFI). WOFI is a five-month skills development program designed to develop rhetorical speaking skills and a knowledge base of Israel. The goal is to help Jewish adults of all skills and abilities effectively advocate for Israel. For more information about JCRC, contact Boisa at 916.486.0906 ext. 308. — John Boisa, JCRC Director FEDERATION matters Building community one activity at a time Thanks to the Jewish Federation of the Sacramento Region, almost 900 children now receive a monthly blue and white envelope with a beautiful free Jewish book. This year, as part of Federation’s Mitzvah Week (see pp. 12-13), The PJ Library is partnering with another non-profit organization, Milk + Bookies, to provide an opportunity for our children to “pay it forward” and share the excitement of receiving new books with less fortunate children in our community. In 2004, Meredith Alexander, a mother of two young children who resides in Los Angeles, created the nonprofit organization Milk + Bookies and now serves as its Executive Director. Her motivation was to provide children with opportunities to give back to the community using books as their currency. Since its creation, Milk + Bookies has raised 22,586 books and inspired 5,315 young philanthropists. At a Milk + Bookies event, children select, purchase, and inscribe books that are then donated to local peers who do not have access to books of their own. These fun-filled events combine two essential values: the promotion of literacy and the importance of tzedakah. A typical Milk + Bookies event includes story time, art projects, and, of course, milk and cookies! The donated books are gathered at the end of the event and immediately delivered to a local organization. Melanie Passovoy, who is part of The PJ Library in Sacramento, discovered Milk + Bookies a few years ago and suggested it as a partnership organization during Mitzvah Week. “I felt this is a way to show kids how good it feels to give something to someone else who needs it, and Meredith’s way of accomplishing that was through kids giving books to underprivileged kids in their own community,” Passovoy said. “When I saw the promotional video, I was reminded that this would be such a great program to link to The PJ Library in Sacramento. Alexander shared her enthusiasm about this partnership. P H O T O G R A P H Y “We are thrilled to participate with the Sacramento PJ Library community, especially during the holiday season. Our hope throughout the year is to get children as excited about giving as they are about getting and we can’t think of a better organization with whom to share this goal. Knowing that The PJ Library celebrates children and books, as we do, it is a perfect and natural fit to promote our message of service learning.” The National PJ Library is taking notice of this partnership as another example of Sacramento working with the community to promote PJ, literacy, and community. “We are delighted to learn about Milk + Bookies through our Sacramento community,” Judi Wisch, from the national office, said. “By adding a child literacy tzedakah component to a PJ family program, families have the opportunity to discuss and act upon the values found in many of The PJ Library books such as generosity, learning, and doing a mitzvah. Sacramento is on the mitzvah cutting edge and bringing this partnership to the attention of other PJ Library communities!” During Mitzvah Week, The PJ Library community is excited to return to the Albert Einstein Residence Center (AERC), a senior independent living residence center, for their Milk + Bookies event. “I can’t imagine a better way to begin the celebration of Chanukah for our PJ Library families,” shared Sokoler. “These PJ Library parents are so committed to Jewish values and creating strong Jewish identities for their children. Being able to pay it forward for other children and to learn from our elders is a priceless opportunity.” The event takes place on December 20, 2011, the first night of Chanukah. AERC is located at 1925 Wright St., Sacramento. For more information, contact Sokoler at [email protected] or 916.486.0906. For more information about Mitzvah Week opportunities, see pp. 12-13. B ’ N A I M I T Z VA H WEDDINGS PORTRAITS Karen Bearson [email protected] by Ste v e Or k and, C ha i r , Co mmun i t y D e v e lo pment G rants Co mm i ttee As the Jewish Federation works toward its goal of commu- nity building, one thing has become very clear: partnerships work. Given the diversity and geographic scale of the Sacramento region, the need for mutual respect and support has become obvious. Through the Community Development Grants Program, the Federation has been able to provide “seed money” to many organizations in a cooperative effort to implement creative community programming. This fall, 13 organizations submitted 18 applications for development grant funding. Grants were made for 12 projects, totaling $23,842. These projects were diverse, reflecting the variety of needs within our community. Education is a high priority for the Grants Committee. This year we will partially fund a series of Teen Adventures sponsored by the Jewish Federation. This program teaches our young people to find the sacred in nature, to bond and have fun at the same time. Rabbi Evon Yakar, a specialist in youth engagement programming, leads it. We will continue supporting the successful Eleanor J. Marks Holocaust Essay Contest, sponsored by the Brotherhood of Congregation B’nai Israel. Students throughout the region who want to participate are asked to submit essays dealing with the Holocaust. This is a powerful educational experience, directed at a generation that is now far-removed from this historical event. Chabad JCC of Folsom sponsors an educational speaker’s series, and we will provide partial funding for this as well. We also will help The Commission for the Preservation of Pioneer Jewish Cemeteries and Landmarks in the West produce an educational video dealing with Jewish history in California. We support organizations with social action goals. The National Council of Jewish Women has proposed a Stop Human Trafficking Initiative, meant to educate our community and others about this growing Sacramento-area problem. The hope is to inspire volunteers to become more active in agencies that serve the victims. The Grants Committee also will help fund The Committee on Inclusion and Disabilities’ efforts to work with the synagogues and other Jewish organizations to place mezuzot at wheelchair level in at least one entrance way of their buildings. We also will help Home of Peace Cemetery place engraved markers on unmarked graves present since the cemetery was founded in 1850. A number of initiatives were designed to enhance Jewish religious and cultural life. Congregation Beth Israel Chico is planning a Sephardic Jewish Festival that will educate and celebrate the culture of Sephardic and Mizrachi Jewry. A musical concert, lectures, film, food, photography, and costumes will be offered. Hillel of Davis and Sacramento will serve Jewish college-age students by developing a series of theme-specific Passover seders. This will encourage students, away from their families, to participate in this holiday celebration. And Chabad of Davis is preparing a traditional Shabbaton experience for students in that city. All these education efforts are supported by grants. Finally, the Federation encourages communitywide programming that brings people together from diverse Jewish backgrounds. We will support Family Fun Sunday, a family-oriented musical program sponsored by The Women of B’nai Israel and a Community Programming Series planned by the Jewish Federation in partnership with local synagogues. The entire Sacramento Jewish population will be invited to attend these activities, which will foster a feeling of k’lal Yisrael. In many cases, synagogues and other Jewish community organizations would be unable to offer diverse programs such as these without financial support. The Community Development Grants Program is funded entirely by generous anonymous donors. For more information about Community Development Grants, including how to contribute to this effort, contact Federation Executive Director Melissa Chapman at [email protected] or 916.486.0906 ext. 301. 916.457.4050 Interested in Adverting in The Jewish Voice? Call Kelley at 916.485.7270 for details. Connecting Our Community. community Editorial voices How the Gilad Shalit deal is like the Hillel sandwich by Ben Pastcan When I was in Israel just two years ago on a work trip, I remember seeing signs that said, “Gilad Addayin Chai!” These signs meant that Gilad Shalit was still alive. I vividly remember the feeling in Israel that most people would do almost anything and everything to bring Gilad Shalit home to Israel and prove he really is alive. But could that really happen? I had my doubts. After all, peace deals and negotiations in Israel I have learned can crumble as easily as matzah. When I woke up bleary eyed and saw the news early in the morning on October 18th from my computer, it felt like I digested a Hillel sandwich from the Passover seder. The sweetness of the charoset (symbolized as mortar) represented seeing Gilad Shalit being rescued against all odds after 5 ½ long years in dark captivity, the maror (bitter herbs) represented the 1,027 prisoners being released with blood on their hands from brutally murdering Jews, and the matzah represented the two sides of the Jewish people (one supporting the Gilad Shalit deal and the other in opposition). The pessimist would see the two pieces of matzah and claim how divided Jewish people are after this deal. But I am learning to be an optimist (this can happen when working at a Jewish day school) and to see the Hillel sandwich as a complete whole. What really brings the two pieces of matzah, the charoset, the maror, and all of us together as Jews are the two commandments are pikuach nefesh (to save the life of another at any cost even if violating any of the commandments in the Torah) and kol yisrael zeh b’zeh (all Jews are responsible one for the other). After all, it was Rabbi Hillel who stated these famous words in Ethics of the Fathers, 1:14: “If I am not for myself, who will be for me? If not now, when?” All of these values and tastes I was reminded of this day which triumphed my skepticism. Thank G-d Gilad Shalit is home now with his family and friends. Gilad Shalit v’ Yisrael addayin chai! May Israel and Gilad Shalit still live! Ben Pastcan is a librarian at Shalom School and a member of its leadership team for Israel and WASC (Western Association of Schools and Colleges). He visited Israel in 2009 with Shalom School as part of a grant with the Jim Joseph Foundation and BASIS (Bay Area Schools Israel Synergy/BAtei Sefer Israel San Francisco). The viewpoints and observations expressed here are solely his own. The Jewish Voice is please to allocate space in our monthly newspaper for a Letters to the Editor section to provide a place to respond to our coverage of local and regional news and to stimulate sincere dialogue about issues facing our community. All letters should be no more than 300 words in length, and should include the writer’s name, address, telephone number, and email (we will not publish this information). All letters become the property of The Jewish Federation of the Sacramento Region and are subject to editing for length, content, grammar, punctuation, etc. Editorials, not to exceed 500 words, will also be considered for publication. Although we may not be able to publish all submissions, we appreciate the interest and value the views of those who take the time to send us their comments. Please email Letters to the Editor to Elissa Provance at [email protected] or mail them to 2014 Capitol Ave., Suite 109, Sacramento, CA 95811. Letters to the Editor Dear Editor, I read with interest your article, UC Davis professor part of international team of scholars writing a history of Hassidism). However, I was surprised to read his severely lacking and shallow assessment of Chassidism and its founder, the Ba’al Shem Tov. To neglect to mention the profound impact that Chassidism has had on the Jewish world is more than an oversight; to me it seems deliberately negligent. And to compare the Ba’al Shem Tov, a great Torah scholar and revered Jewish leader, to Jesus, is completely inaccurate and beyond distasteful and disgraceful. It amazes me to see how Prof. Biale could think that the teacher of some of the greatest Torah scholars could have been less of a scholar himself. To clarify: the Ba’al Shem Tov was not just a simple spiritual doctor; he was the founder of a movement to whose credit is the literal survival of the Jewish people today. Chassidism breathed life into a floundering Judaism and provided many Jews with the spiritual firepower to overcome persecution; to survive vehemently anti-religious communism; and on the other hand not be distracted by the openness of Western emancipation. The notion that Chassidism is nothing more than a social club is to demonstrate a profound lack of knowledge of the subject and should disqualify the esteemed professor from writing and speaking on the topic. And his idea “that sexual intercourse has nothing to do with pleasure and instead, is experienced as pain” is unfounded and without a credible source. Being born and raised in a Chassidic family, I have inside knowledge into the philosophy, customs, and traditions of Chassidism and I would be willing to share my knowledge with Prof. Biale. Dear Editor, According to the article, UC Davis professor part of international team of scholars writing a history of Hassidism), Dr. David Biale is part of an international team exploring the origins of Hassidism. What the article didn’t mention was that he practically broke his arm patting himself on the back for being invited onto the team, because he had been so successful with the previous tome he edited, Cultures of The Jews. This time, the individual contributors would not be credited with any particular chapter. If you have read that work, you would know why. The typo in the article (Jesus was the founder of Christ) doesn’t help his case. It’s common knowledge that the Apostle Paul was, and no one, not even the Hassidim, claims the Ba’al Shem Tov wrote down any of his teachings. Writing amulets to cure the people? First I have ever heard that one. A community functionary? So what, Jesus was a carpenter. Apparently low-status jobs make you unfit to be heard; the meritocracy run riot. The article speaks of networking, a phrase Dr. Biale managed not to use in his talk. He averred that Eastern European Jewry had already recovered following the Khmelnytsky massacres in 1648 and the Shabtai Tsvi debacle in 1666. Not bad for a community that had reached an estimated low of 25,000 by 1700. Anything to prove his point that the Ba’al Shem Tov was not a cause of the resurgence. To close, Dr. Biale manages to condemn Hassidism as simultaneously pre-modern, the beneficiaries of modernity and its opponents, without ever defining modernity. I would hope for better from a graduate of Hebrew University, but then the political slant of most of the faculty there explains the arrogance (we studied there at about the same period). Home of Peace Cemetery Cemetery and Mausoleum Our Jewish Community Cemetery of the Greater Sacramento Region Established 1850 Home of Peace is our non-profit Jewish Community cemetery and mausoleum serving all Jewish people in the greater Sacramento area. Cared for perpetually with the sensitivity, sacredness and dignity befitting consecrated ground enshrining the mortal remains of our loved ones, Home of Peace offers a variety of interment options. Individual and double gravesites are available in many different sections of the Cemetery. Crypts and double crypts are available in the mausoleum. Also, sections of the Cemetery have been set aside for people desiring strict adherence to halachic standards, for interfaith married families, and for cremains. Pre-need arrangements are encouraged. Pre-need eases the burden on surviving family members while ensuring that final wishes are carried out as desired. Rabbi Yossi Grossbaum Chabad of Folsom David Peters For further information, please contact Lew Rosenberg, Executive Director Phone (916) 446-1409 Fax (916) 446-1458 The Home of Peace Cemetery Association is a non-profit Community organization. MelanieMagesPhoto.com 916-485-3435 kislev-tevet 5772 / december 2011 The Jewish Voice FEDERATION Teen Adventures: Reaching New Heights Federation joins the world of ‘wikis’ by R a b b i E vo n Ya k ar “Wait, there are more of these programs?!” one participant asked excitedly. His reaction was shared by many as 40 area Jewish teens neared the end of the first “course” of Federation’s premiere Teen Adventures event The second “course” on the menu was a hike to and along the American River Parkway, which provided the young people an opportunity to talk about their challenge course experiences, forge stronger bonds to one another, and to engage in Jewish These programs express and experience how important the youth are to the health and vibrancy of our Jewish community. Community Development Grants Program, Teen Adventures continues on January 22nd, March 18th, and April 29, 2012. These programs express and experience how important the youth are to the health and vibrancy of our Jewish community. With synagogue-based educational and cultural programs and Federation’s Teen Adventures social and community building events, the Jewish community is stronger and better. on November 6, 2011. These teens learning. Sharing stories that built the gathered and worked together to, literbridge between our Jewish tradition ally, reach new heights. Peak Advenand the natural world taught teens to tures at California State University, appreciate this great resource in their Sacramento, led teens and staff on a backyard through Jewish eyes. journey through team challenges and So the answer to the surprised and a ropes course. excited teen who asked, “Wait, there For more information The afternoon was filled with the are more of these programs?” is yes! on Teen Adventures, first-ever Jewish Federation Olympics, With the support and significant partcontact Yakar, Teen Programming Coordinator, including the creation of an “eggnership of the region’s synagogues, and at rabbiyakar@jewishdrop” contraption using duct tape, a funding through the Federation and sac.org. Ziploc bag, a paper plate, and a handful of other materials. The competition also involved constructing a bocci ball, eye glasses, and other items created from the same limited resources. In the end, smiles were all around as the eggdrop builders climbed the tower to test their mettle, or at least their egg’s mettle! Others strutted their stuff on the “runway” with their duct tape eye glasses. In the end, the Olympics gave teens the opportunity to be creative, work together, and spend an afternoon Area teens participate at Peak Adventures as part of the premiere Teen Adventure outside. program. Torah Words by R a b b i Larry M o l d o, Co ngregat i o n Beth S ha lo m , M o desto D uring the month of December we review the story arc from Jacob’s departure to the “Old Country” through Jacob leading his fairly large family toward Egypt. The text contains numerous lessons in how not to behave toward each other, with a few nuggets of hope thrown in here and there. Despite being generally decent people, Jacob’s 13 children tend to ignore each other’s perspective. Nobody asks for Dinah’s story, Joseph doesn’t understand that the brothers don’t want to remain his servants, and the brothers ignore the possibility that Reuben might feel a shred of responsibility. Everybody proceeds with their own lives, taking the chances life offers as they come up, each probably hoping that they will add to the family legacy of turning disaster into opportunity. Some of them are fortunate enough to do teshuvah; the brothers have the great fortune of having the opportunity for teshuvah organized for them. Jacob never gets the opportunity to do teshuvah. While he and his brother Esau reconcile, they remain distant. During the moments Jacob is Israel, he transcends the trickery he engaged in throughout his life. When he remains Jacob, he slips back into the mentality of “trick or be tricked.” The younger generation doesn’t have a role model for teshuvah. They have yet to understand the spiritual benefits to discovering you really are better than you were. Joseph doesn’t do teshuvah either. He takes after his father, reconciling with his brothers yet not living in their neighborhood. Yet while Joseph doesn’t do teshuvah, he organizes the possibility of his brothers’ teshuvah. Through the matters trickery of eavesdropping, he finds out that the brothers are no longer the monsters he remembered. He then sets up the series of events that will culminate in Judah’s teshuvah. The thought of revenge often keeps many of us going when things are difficult. Maybe we should learn our lesson about how to cope from the climactic efforts of Joseph and Judah: focus on helping to set up teshuvah situations, and being on the lookout for times we can show we have improved. T he Jewish Federation of the Sacramento Region is among the first new users to join an online community-based resource page. Fashioned after the highly successful Daviswiki, Sacwiki is designed to connect the Sacramento area and become a microcosm for all things Sacramento. Senate Pro Tempore Darrell Steinberg’ district office is working to expand the site, which launched in 2007, by reaching out to non-profits. “The Sacramento Wiki has the potential to be a truly great resource for constituents and for the community,” Steinberg said. “As an informational website about everything in Sacramento, it has an important role helping people connect with city or county services, find good schools, and get more involved in their communities.” In deciding to join the Sacwiki community, Federation Executive Director Melissa Chapman said, “As the central address for the Jewish community, we are always looking for new ways to engage Jews in our region. This has the potential to be a great outreach tool for us and one that will help us connect with the 20-30 somethings.” “Wikis,” like Wikipedia, are websites that allow users to post and edit information about any number of topics. Sacwiki also includes user reviews, like Yelp, on business, community resources, restaurants, or other commentary. Page design is also open for editing as is the ability to add links to other content, for example, partner pages. “The Daviswiki functions as a community portal,” said Nicholas Barry, a District Representative with Steinberg’s office. “It’s a terrific resource. We’re working to add content to the Sacwiki to get people to use it.” Barry functions as an administrator, monitoring the site daily to ensure that content fits within wiki conventions. Users who post abusive or vulgar content— which Barry said is rare— are warned or banned from the site. An additional built-in protection allows users to bookmark pages and receive notifications when their page content has been edited. In reaching out to non-profits, Angel Jennings, also with Steinberg’s office, noted that Sacwiki is a way to promote organizations and give supporters the opportunity to say good things about them. “The best part of Daviswiki is the comments,” Jennings said. “They show how the community is involved.” Barry said a study of the Daviswiki indicated that in a week’s time, 25 percent of Davis residents used the wiki to look up business hours, find places to bike and picnic, or to post comments about businesses. “We are trying to get critical mass of content and users,” he explained of the current effort. “We want to see enough people add content so it is not us being the main driver.” Steinberg would like to see the same results. “My office has been involved by building up the constituent resources on the site,” he said. “One of my greatest hopes is that it will give people the tools they need to resolve problems and concerns, engage more with government, and make their voices heard.” Connecting Our Community. outreach community In our continued effort to support our community in tangible ways, Federation is pleased to begin offering dedicated space in The Jewish Voice to our area and regional synagogues as well as our Jewish community organizations. The Community Outreach section allows for the promotion of educational, recreational, and community-building events and programs. While participation is not required, we hope synagogues and organizations will take advantage of this opportunity each month to further their outreach efforts in the community. Mosaic Law welcomes rabbinic intern by ra b b i reu v en taff & Dan i e l Ott Mosaic Law Congregation is very pleased to have Joseph Robinson, a sixth year rabbinical student serve as its Rabbinic Intern for the next eight months. Robinson initiated his internship on the weekend of Yom Kippur by joining Rabbi Reuven Taff on the pulpit for Kol Nidre and also participated in the Kol Nidre and Yom Kippur services. Robinson also had the opportunity to be part of the Family Service and United Synagogue Youth (USY) Service on Yom Kippur, where he was able to meet and interact with many Mosaic Law members, young and old. An anonymous group of families stepped up in 2010 when Mosaic Law initiated its rabbinic internship program with Matt Shapiro, who did a wonderful job during his brief tenure. Continuing in that tradition, during Robinson’s time with us, on eight selected weekends, he will preach from the pulpit, conduct a learner’s Minyan on Shabbat, teach a class Shabbat afternoon, coordinate a Sunday Mitzvah project, and be an additional resource to our congregation’s religious school, youth program, and Havurot as well as join Rabbi Taff in attending to some pastoral needs of our congregants. Robinson has come highly recommended to this internship by respected rabbis. Robinson was born in Southern California and received a Bachelor’s degree in Sociology with a minor in Judaic Studies from San Diego State University. While there, he was active in Hillel and KOACH, the Conservative movement’s college outreach program. He developed and implemented curriculum for the San Diego Hebrew High School and acted as a 6th-grade educator for Congregation Beth Am in Del Mar Heights. Additionally, he spent several summers leading USY’s Pilgrimages to Eastern Europe and Israel. After completing his secular education, Robinson studied in Jerusalem at the Conservative Yeshiva for two years. His passion for youth work has afforded him the opportunity to work in the Ramah and Jewish Community Center’s camping world. Currently Robinson is finishing his final year of rabbinical school at the American Jewish University in the Ziegler School of Rabbinic Studies. He is the only son of Deborah and Jay, and the middle child between sisters Sarah and Rebecca. Robinson has been married for two years to Emily Hausman. He looks forward to becoming an integral part of the Mosaic Law congregation and Sacramento community overall. For more information, visit www.mosaiclaw.org. KOH Library and Cultural Center by J o l i e Bar o n Following are two upcoming events in the KOH Library and Cultural Center you won’t want to miss. On December 11, 2011 at 2:00 p.m., the film Attention Aux Enfants! will be shown. This is a documentary about the orphans and displaced children of the Shoah who were hidden in Montmorency (a suburb of Paris) during the Nazi occupation of France. For many years, they refused to tell their stories of childhood, hidden from society, their separation from their families, and parents who were deported to death camps. The film has won several prizes and has been shown at film festivals in Paris, New York, and Atlanta. It is in French with English subtitles. Margo Kaufman, who lived in two of these homes and was responsible for translating this film into English, will be leading a discussion and answering questions. (Suggested donation of $5.) December 18, 2011 marks the first arts and crafts fair at KOH Library and Cultural Center from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Exhibitors will feature unique quality handmade crafts and fine arts just in time for holiday gift shopping. There will be something for everyone, including photo art, paintings, fused glass jewelry and art, T-shirts, and more. Hot drinks and sweets will be available for sale. This event is free to the public. In addition to these events, our monthly KOH Fiction Book Club will meet on December 13, 2011. Books for 2012 will be chosen at this meeting. The first book club meeting will be January 10, 2012 when we will welcome author Linda Frank who will discuss her book After the Auction, which is about a woman who glimpses a family treasure looted by the Nazis at an art auction and her quest for justice and restitution spanning three continents. Books will be for sale and the public is welcome to attend. For more information about the KOH Library and Cultural Center, visit www. kohlibrary.blogspot.com. kislev-tevet 5772 / december 2011 The Jewish Voice Mitzvah Project endowment by T erry Kaufman In the last two days of 2009, Sandi Redenbach of Bet Haverim in Davis— with the help of the Jewish Community Foundation of the West— pulled off something of a miracle. Just before the year concluded, she established the Sandi Redenbach Mitzvah Project Endowment Fund through the Foundation. “Sandi called me on December 29th and said she wanted to set up an endowment,” recalled the Foundation’s Director of Philanthropy, Hannah Olson, “so I jumped in my car and drove down to Davis with all the paperwork and we did it.” For Redenbach, it was a dream come true. A former educator, she had given a lot of thought to the way in which our society teaches— or fails to teach— children about charitable giving. “I primarily worked with at-risk youth, and I founded a drop-out recovery school. I made it a requirement that the students perform community service as a condition for graduation. These were former gang members, kids who didn’t have anybody giving them anything. I was so touched by the things these kids did. I knew that one of the things we don’t do enough of in this world is allow our kids to experience the sheer joy of giving of themselves.” From that experience, Redenbach conceived of a fund whose purpose is to encourage philanthropy among Jewish youth. In October, the first annual “Mitzvahs and Memories” essay contest was held, with prizes funded through the endowment. The contest was open to anyone between the ages of 12 and 22 who had completed a mitzvah project in the prior year and who resided in or performed their project in Yolo County. A panel of six judges, including Redenbach, evaluated the entries and awarded a first-place prize of $500 to Nathaniel Spilkin, a Davis resident whose project for his bar mitzvah at Mosaic Law Congregation was a martial arts event benefiting St. Jude’s Children’s Hospital. Second prize, a $100 check, was given to Matti Siltanen, an 18-year-old at Congregation Bet Haverim who built a gaga pit at his synagogue as his Eagle Scout project. Students at the University of California, Davis, who worked with underprivileged children in Miami, Florida during their Spring Break were awarded a third-place Certificate of Merit. Redenbach feels privileged to be able to “pay it forward.” “My life has been full of challenges, and I’m lucky that I’m in a position to do this,” she said. “The Foundation made it very simple for me.” For more information about Mitzvahs and Memories or how to set up your endowment fund, visit www.jcfwest.org or contact Hannah Olson at director@ jcfwest.org. NCJW’s past and present by car o l e jaco by The National Council of Jewish Women (NCJW) began reaching out to the community more than 100 years ago. From greeting newly arrived immigrants at Ellis Island to helping develop day care programs in our schools, NCJW members have been in their communities helping others. For more than 50 years Sacramento NCJW members have been making a difference. Early in the section’s history NCJW provided teaching tools to handicapped children, transcribed reading materials for the blind, and helped originate the “Call 3 for Action” program. More recently, NCJW members have championed programs that include registering children for the “Healthy Families” program, campaigning to promote the vote, and refurbishing the intake room at the South Area Sacramento Crisis Nursery. NCJW members give their time and talents to the Sacramento community. Volunteers devote time advocating for social justice, locally, nationally and internationally. Today, ongoing projects include a domestic violence hotline that educates teens on healthy relationships, and information for the community about the large and dangerous presence of Human Trafficking locally and nationally. NCJW members and friends lovingly knit more than 500 baby blankets, hats, and booties to give to grateful families of newborns; members have served nearly 600 meals at Sister Nora’s Place for homeless women, and funded a grant to the Sacramento Crisis Nursery to train staff to care for children under stress. NCJW has made Elder Abuse awareness and prevention forums available to the Sacramento community with great success. And more events are planned. The popular annual Chanukah party brings holiday food, gifts, and entertainment to our seniors. Community service is a fundamental Jewish value, exemplified by the many volunteer hours NCJW members give to the Sacramento community. NCJW: A faith in the future, a belief in action. Discover how you and NCJW can make a difference. The NCJW Chanukah party, in conjunction with Mitzvah Week, is December 21, 2011–at 11:30 a.m. at Albert Einstein Residence Center (AERC), 1935 Wright St., Sacramento and includes latkes. The Congregation Beth Shalom Children’s Choir is providing entertainment. No charge and no reservations are necessary. For more information contact Doris Gray at 916.649.3047. For more information about NCJW, visit www.ncjwsac.org. outreach community Circumcision in the 21st century R a b b i s N anc y and Dav i d W echs l er -A z en TOR teen brings awareness of Invisible Children by T ed B lumenste i n While the San Francisco initiative to outlaw male circumcision has been circumvented for the moment, the traditions and questions that have led to some divisions emerging even within our community offer an opportunity for us to spend some time examining the issues involved. Congregation Beth Shalom will study Jewish Responsa and analyze current sociological trends regarding Brit Milah on December 11, 2011 as part of our One Shot of Espresso series. The blessing of the birth of a Jewish baby is enormous, and filled with celebration and some anxiety attendant with the “bris.” With the exception only for poor health, a male infant is brought into the covenant on the eighth day. Actually, “milah” refers to the act of circumcision, whereas females are also part of the covenant, and in the last decades, “bris” has also been something celebrated for our girls, whether it is a “bris bat,” covenant for a daughter, or some kind of welcoming ceremony, or simply the naming of the child in synagogue. Not only Jewish boys have been circumcised, as the practice antedates and transcends religious affiliation. Current data shows that circumcision reduces the risk of HIV infection, with strong enough evidence for the World Health Organization to deem the practice “an important intervention to reduce the risk of heterosexually acquired HIV.” Yet, against the backdrop of our tradition and the recommendations of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, male circumcision rates are on the decline in the United States; one set of data suggests that fewer than half of all boys born in hospitals from 2006-2009 were circumcised. The American Academy of Pediatrics has been neutral on the issue. Several reasons are commonly advanced to explain the decline: 1) Some Medicaid and private insurers stopped covering the procedure; 2) The U.S. has a growing Hispanic population that does not share a tradition of routine circumcision; 3) the message from anti-circumcision advocates has resonated with those parents who believe that “natural” signals “good.” Among our own Jewish community is a vocal group called Jews Against Circumcision, which has defined arguments opposing the tradition. Voicing medical, psychological and ethical arguments, they vehemently oppose Brit Milah. This topic will be discussed on December 11, 2011 at 7:00 p.m. at Congregation Beth Shalom, 4746 El Camino Ave., Carmichael. For more information, contact 916.485.4478. Challah happens in Chico! by L i sa R appap o rt Congregation Beth Israel (CBI) in Chico continues to feed Jewish souls with innovative programming made possible by a Community Development Grant from the Jewish Federation. Its recent endeavor is the Motzi Mitzvah project, which teaches congregants how to make challah and provides our community with fresh challah weekly. The goal of Motzi Mitzvah is to increase the observance and pleasure of Shabbat through the making, giving, and receiving of a fresh, homebaked challah. Bakers are recruited from our own congregation who run the gamut from novice to accomplished. We’ve had Chico State Professors, financial advisors, retired seniors, stay-at-home moms, and the Rabbi participate in baking. Every aspect of this process enlivens the senses and nourishes its participants in a truly Jewish way. Meeting Friday mornings at CBI, bakers receive the experience of mixing and kneading the dough, aware that Jews all over the world are doing the same. While the dough rises, the Motzi Mitzvah bakers enjoy coffee, noshes, and each other’s company. After doubling in size, the dough is punched down and braided. Each participant then completes the baking process at home. The bakers leave the synagogue at this point for two reasons. First, the synagogue kitchen is not equipped to bake 12 or more loaves simultaneously. Secondly, and perhaps more importantly for spiritual nourishment, is the beauty of being in a home that smells like fresh baked challah. This satisfying, nostalgic, and down right intoxicating experience lasts for hours after it is out of the oven. Each baker keeps one challah for his or her own Shabbat table. Then the real fun begins: the mitzvah of giving the other two away! At least one challah goes to a CBI member upon request. The other loaf is given to someone in the larger community. Each challah is delivered in a white bakery bag along with the blessing to recite over challah in Hebrew and English. Yes, everyone loves challah. Yet in our busy, overscheduled lives, few of us have time to bake one every week. Several locations in Chico sell challah or what they call “braided egg bread,” but nothing beats the experience of a challah made with love and intention by a Jewish baker who delivers it to your doorstep in time for Shabbat! For more information, visit www.cbichico.org. Eden Friedman is a member of Temple Or Rishon and active in the teen group, TASTY. This past February, she had the privilege of attending the NFTY Convention 2011 in Dallas where she participated in a workshop about the Invisible Children. Invisible Children is a movement that uses innovational methods to call attention and put an end to the use of child soldiers in central and east Africa. Its mission is to restore peace and prosperity to the communities who have been terrorized by a rebel army called Lord’s Resistance Army, or LRA, lead by Joseph Kony, for the past 25 years. In the workshop, Friedman watched a film called Tony, which documented a boy growing up amidst the hardships and threat of abduction in war-torn Uganda. In addition to the movie, Tony spoke on behalf of Invisible Children and shared his story. This experience moved her in a way she found difficult to translate so she decided that others need to know more about Invisible Children. Last June, Friedman started working on a plan, under the auspices of the Temple Or Rishon TASTY group, to have a service that focused on Invisible Children. On November 4, 2011, TASTY hosted a screening of the movie Tony with speakers from Invisible Children. The congregation heard from Roy, a Ugandan young man who was a recipient of a scholarship Invisible Children provides. He shared his story with the Or Rishon congregation and inspired us to take action. Friedman said, “By bringing Invisible Children to my community, I hope to inform others about the atrocities occurring and hope that they become inspired to take a stand against social injustice and work toward change. If nothing else, I hope to spread awareness about the people that Invisible Children is trying to help and protect.” For more information, visit www.invisiblechildren.com/resources. For more information, visit www.orrishon.org. A weekend honoring Rabbi Mona Alfi by D e i dra M e y ers Congregation B’nai Israel (CBI) is honoring Rabbi Mona Alfi and her covenant of dedication and service to B’nai Israel and the Sacramento Jewish community through a weekend of study, worship and acts of loving kindness. This is Rabbi Alfi’s 13th year of ordination— a sort of bat mitzvah for her— and she’s spent all of her 13 years at Congregation B’nai Israel. After serving as our Assistant Rabbi and as the Executive Director for Hillel, she became the Senior Rabbi in 2006. For the past 13 years Rabbi Alfi has helped CBI celebrate birth, mourn death, educate children, and recover from the arson of 1999. She has energized the congregation with heart, soul, warmth, and humor. She has instilled CBI with the spirit of tikkun olam, overseeing the creation of congregational task forces devoted to the homeless, sustainable living, gay rights, and “adoption” of Jedediah Smith Elementary School. As the spiritual leader of CBI, Rabbi Alfi fosters a caring community that is engaged both in the life of the synagogue and in our broader society. Merging religion and social action has been at the center of Rabbi Alfi’s career and is reflected in the celebration of her 13th year of ordination during Martin Luther King, Jr. weekend from January 13th-16th: January 13, 2012 – Shabbat Services, Dinner, and Donation Drive for Local NonProfit Organizations January 14, 2012 – Torah Study & Morning Services at CBI January 15, 2012 – Communitywide Mitzvah Day January 15, 2012 –Dinner Gala January 16, 2012 –31st Annual Martin Luther King, Jr. March & Celebration A special Dinner Gala honoring Rabbi Alfi takes place January 15, 2012 at the Sheraton Grand Sacramento from 6:00-10:00 p.m. Rabbi Alfi will be presented with a tribute book filled with dedications from the community. The tribute book is an opportunity for members of our community to send a message of congratulations, love, and gratitude. RSVPs and tribute book submissions are due by December 13, 2011. For more information or to RSVP, contact Event Chair Deidra Meyers at 916.990.2104 or [email protected]. To download the tribute book form and details for the weekend of events, visit www. bnais.com, click on “Upcoming Events,” and click on Rabbi Alfi Bat Mitzvah. In the November issue, the story, The PJ Library, NextDor share traditions with Einstein residents, identified Albert Einstein Residence Center (AERC) as an assisted living facility; however, AERC is an independent living community. Connecting Our Community. Teens Unite at Synagogue and Community Programming! Kesher (Connection) Congregation B’nai Israel, Sacramento dTorah (learning), Avodah (worship), and Gemilut Chasadim (community service) opportunities. dTuesday evening classes that allow students to explore their Judaism through student involvement and serves as a form of leadership development. dThrough social programs such as the End-of-Summer Teen Party, the B’nai Israel Senior Youth (BISY), and monthly community building, students have the opportunity to engage and connect with the Jewish community. 8 & 9th-grade students: Two Tuesdays per month 6:15-8:00 p.m. 10th-grade Confirmation: Tuesdays 6:15-8:00 p.m. th 11 & 12 -grade students: One Tuesday per month 6:15-8:00 p.m. Intersession courses, youth philanthropy course, and other “Kesher-Connections” during the year. 8th & 9th Grade: $355 10th-grade Confirmation: $380 11th & 12th Grade: $330 Contact Kesher Coordinator Daniela Korman [email protected] or 916.961.6775 Keshet (Rainbow) Congregation Bet Haverim, Davis d Program creates a youth community of Jewish learners who interact with Jewish tradition and its values through Jewish study, worship, celebration, social action, and social activities. Wednesday 7:00-9:00 p.m. First hour is grade specific with core curriculum Second hour students choose and elective Tuition: $325 + $20 snack fee (parents volunteers reimbursed for bringing snack from the “snack bank”) Contact Director of Education Malka Sansani [email protected] or 530.758.0842 Midrasha Community High School: Every Why Invites a Because Congregation Beth Shalom & Mosaic Law Congregation, Carmichael and Sacramento dCollaborative offering between Congregation Beth Shalom and Mosaic Law Congregation. Judaism as a faith, as a concept and as action! Wednesdays 7:00-9:00 p.m. First Semester: October 26, 2011-January 25, 2012 at Congregation Beth Shalom Second Semester: February 1, 2012-May 2, 2012 at Mosaic Law Congregation Tuition: $360 + $40 registration fee (Scholarships Available) Contact Joint Midrasha Program Coordinator Ian Lobel [email protected] Congregation Beth Shalom: 916.485.4478 Mosaic Law Congregation: 916.488.1122 Teen Or Temple Or Rishon, Orangevale d Post-B’nai Mitzvah programming for the 8-12th graders of Temple Or Rishon. d Three learning blocks paired with the four Federation-sponsored Teen Adventures. dBlocks meet one Wednesday evening, one Sunday afternoon, and a longer program day or Shabbaton. d Sessions explore Jewish identity, community, and relationships. dIncludes a Shabbaton and Shul-In with Temple Bat Yam in South Lake Tahoe. d Additional courses for 10th-grade Confirmation Tuition: $350 (Scholarships Available) Contact Educator Marcia Greene, Educator [email protected] or 916.988.4100 Teen Adventure Programs The Jewish Federation of the Sacramento Region November 6, 2012 (More than 40 kids attended!) January 22, 2012 March 18, 2012 April 29, 2012 Free Contact Teen Adventure Coordinator Rabbi Evon Yakar [email protected] 10 kislev-tevet 5772 / december 2011 The Jewish Voice news community New national efforts aimed at addressing anti-Israel activity on college campuses A campus hotline launched by a Jewish civil rights group and the endorsement by the national public affairs arm of the organized Jewish community reinforcing civil rights protections for Jewish students are the latest efforts in the fight against anti-Israel and anti-Semitic activity on college campuses. “The first thing that’s important is there is increased, problematic activity on college campuses and a dramatic increase of concern about it,” said Ethan Felson, Vice President and General Counsel for the Jewish Council of Public Affairs (JCPA), the New York-based organization that serves as the public voice of the organized Jewish community and parent organization of the Jewish Community Relations Council. Recent anti-Israel activity included the disruption of a speech by Israel’s Ambassador Michael Oren at the University of California, Irvine in February 2010 by members of a Muslim student group (10 students were found guilty of misdemeanors in the case); a Kent State University professor shouting “death to Israel” during a lecture given by a former Israeli diplomat; and a Anti-Israel Apartheid Week, or campus groups organizing to assist flotillas attempting to enter the Gaza Strip. The organization, which was established in 2003 in Tel Aviv and recently opened a New York office, would receive phone calls such as the following, said its Director of American Affairs Ken Leitner. “‘There is a whole generation of kids who are very active against Israel. Can you do something?’” Realizing it could not act effectively on second- or third-hand information, Shurat HaDin launched a campus hotline in October. “We set up the hotline for people on the ground level,” Leitner explained. “We’re a legal organization with a legal point of view. To engage with what’s happening, we needed to do first-hand investigations.” Prior to setting up the hotline, Shurat HaDin sent a letter to approximately 150 college presidents across the country alerting them to anti-discrimination laws and the boundaries of free speech as well as informing them of their obligation to prevent a hostile learning environment and the dangers of having their facilities and Leitner concurred, referring to the dozens of calls already received since launching the hotline, which is accessible 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. “They are not all smoking guns,” he said. “The nuance is in the details.” Depending on the nature of the call, the law center might take a number of actions, from opening up an independent investigation to tracking the patterns of calls over time. In the end, both efforts are aimed at protecting students from feeling isolated on what might potentially become a hostile environment that is not conducive to learning and providing a continuum of support when needed. “We can help be agents of reconciliation,” said Felton, “rather than agents of conflicts.” For more information about JCPA, visit www.jcpa.org. For more information about Shurat HaDin, visit www.israellawcenter.org. The Campus Hotline number is 718.907.9258. “We support and continue to support the manifestation of antiIsrael activity rising to the protection of the Civil Rights Act.” Columbia University student being discouraged from taking a particular class because she was Jewish. While noting that most Jewish students feel safe and secure, Felson said increased attention to the issue is necessary so students feel supported on campus. That is why the JCPA board endorsed a statement referencing Title VI— the 1964 Civil Rights Act— that calls for increased efforts to combat a climate of anti-Israel and anti-Semitic activity on college campuses. In 2010, under pressure from the Jewish communal world, the Department of Education broadened the interpretation of Title VI to include protection against “harassment of members of religious groups,” which, in essence, included Jews. Prior to the expanded language, the legislation only prohibited discrimination on the basis of race, color, or national origin. JCPA’s statement, issued in October, “recognizes the important civil rights Jews and other members of protected groups have to ensure that a school eliminates hostile environments.” The statement will be considered as a policy resolution by 14 national and 125 community member agencies at JCPA’s May Plenum. “This change is an important one,” Felton explained. “We support and continue to support the manifestation of anti-Israel activity rising to the protection of the Civil Rights Act.” Shurat HaDin-Israel Law Center began receiving calls from parents and others who contacted the civil rights organization to express their concerns about anti-Israel campus activity, including Boycott, Divestment, Sanction efforts aimed at delegitimizing Israel, resources used by students or groups of students who provide support that may be used by terrorist organizations. “They have an obligation to monitor activities,” Leitner pointed out, adding that his organization received a positive response to the letter from dozens of school administrators. “It was very constructive. They said, ‘We take our obligations seriously and we know things are going on.’” The next step is to reach out and develop relationships with different campus organizations so students know there is a resource for them. “We want them to know we are concerned and that they are not alone,” Leitner said. “There is someone to call if they are seeing things that are problematic. Felson agreed, noting, “Often, Hillel and other students groups are looking to address the situation on campus and they need our support. It’s important that we do what we can to work together to shape strategies in concert with student leadership. They need to be supported so they’re not denied the education they’re entitled to. They also should be in a role that is shaping how their campus responds to threats.” The legalities of the situation also come into play. While JCPA supports the use of Title VI as a remedy, Felson said it should be used judiciously. “A pro-Palestinian cultural festival is different than programs that attack Zionism as racism, which are different from programs that assail Jewish engagement in the political process,” he said. “The differences are important and they should be understood. You can’t throw everything in the mix.” 806 l street sAcrAmento 916-442-7092 A FA m i ly t r A d i t i o n s i n c e 1 9 3 9 I n T e R I O R , F R A n k F AT ’ S All locAtions oPen christmAs eve w w w. lo v e m y FAt s . c o m 1500 eurekA rd roseville 916-787-3287 A S I A B I S T R O 2585 iron Point rd Folsom 916-983-1133 Connecting Our Community. 11 Chanukah 2011: Dedicating ourselves to our community by E l i ssa P r ovance What’s in a word? A lot if the word is mitzvah (command- ment) since G-d gave the Jews 613 mitzvot to observe. And since mitzvot are expressed in terms of action, Federation organized Mitzvah Week in conjunction with Chanukah to give community members a number of opportunities to act. “During the past few years, local non-profit organizations that serve critical needs in our community have been suffering economically,” said Federation Executive Director Melissa Chapman. “In the spirit of Chanukah, we wanted to dedicate ourselves to the community and take action as a way to show that we care about what is going on in our own backyards.” Federation reached out to several agencies and organizations with requests to partner on existing projects or to create customized projects that would be of maximum assistance to them. The result was a week of diversity in terms of the needs addressed. Mitzvah Week kicks off by serving meals at Loaves and Fishes along with fellow community members who regularly participate at the downtown agency on Jewish Community Day, which is the third Monday of every month. Other projects that address the needs of the homeless throughout the greater Sacramento area— including individuals, children and families— are St. John’s Shelter, Family Promise, and Families First in Davis. Several non-profits that either serve food or collect food for distribution also are beneficiaries of Mitzvah Week including the Elk Grove Food Bank, Hospitality House in Grass Valley, River City Food Bank, Sacramento Food Bank & Family Services, and The Salvation Army. “These agencies are on the front lines of serving individuals and families on the brink of homelessness,” Chapman said. “We are encouraging children and youth to participate in Mitzvah Week so they can expand their view of the world and learn the importance of volunteering and service to others.” In addition to mobilizing the general community, Federation also wanted to take advantage of its built-in communities such as The PJ Library and its Committee on Inclusion and Disabilities. That means if literacy is important to you, The PJ (as in Pajamas) Library, Federation’s Jewish literacy and outreach program, you can team up with Milk + Bookies, a Los Angeles-based organization that collects new books and distributes them to children in need. Since it began in 2003, the organization has donated more than 22,000 books and inspired more than 5,000 children to give tzedakah while enjoying story time, decorating bookplates, and, of course, enjoying milk and cookies. And thanks to a Community Development Grant from Federation, the Committee on Inclusion and Disabilities created Mezuzot for All, a project to mount accessible mezuzot at local synagogues and Jewish organizations. Mezuzot delivery begins during Mitzvah Week. Federation’s Campaign Associate Jennifer Morrison, who helped organize the seven days of activi- “Our hope for Mitzvah Week is that everyone can find a project that speaks to them and participate in a way that is meaningful to them.” ties— the first time Federation has embarked on outreaching to multiple communities, both locally and abroad— said, “We are also reaching out to Jewish communal agencies, synagogues, and organizations such as the National Council of Jewish Women, Hadassah, Temple or Rishon, Congregation Beth Shalom, Congregation B’nai Israel, and Congregation Bet Havreim.” Unique service opportunities are available, such as supporting the South Sacramento Crisis Nursery that provides emergency care for children; a Senior Safe House for abused and neglected seniors; and California Defenders of Freedom, which supports the needs of active soldiers and their families. “There are so many ways that we can support our local, regional, and global communities,” Chapman said. “Our hope for Mitzvah Week is that everyone can find a project that speaks to them and participate in a way that is meaningful to them.” For a complete list of specific projects and associated details, see the calendar and project descriptions. To register for a mitzvah project, visit www.jewishsac. org/mitzvahweek. For more information, contact Morrison at 916.486.0906 ext. 306 or jmorrison@ jewishsac.org. Information presented here is current as of the print date. Visit www.jewishsac.org for upto-date information. Mitzvah Week Beneficiary Organizations California Defenders of Freedom supports U.S. troops on active duty, wounded soldiers, war veterans, and military families. They provide aid for veterans, support groups for families, care packages for wounded soldiers and deployed troops, and raise public awareness. Elk Grove Food Bank is dedicated to fighting hunger through a variety of food distribution services. In addition to a year-long food closet, the Elk Grove Food Bank Services gives free food to eligible senior citizens as well as provides confidential nutritional packages for HIV/AIDS patients. Families First serves children in crisis as well as advocates for improvements in the government systems through initiating change in local and federal policy. Services include mental health treatment, foster care, rehabilitation for abuse victims, and assistance for rebuilding livelihood. Family Promise is dedicated to helping homeless families establish stability and self-sufficiency by providing shelter through a local interfaith network of 16 congregations and individual volunteers including synagogues in our community. These congregations and volunteers provide the families with meals and accommodations. Family Shalom is a program of the National Council of Jewish Women that educates and informs about domestic violence in Jewish homes as well as assists in finding rescue and relief for victims. 12 kislev-tevet 5772 / december 2011 The Jewish Voice Garden of Gan Shalom is a plot dedicated for Jewish burials on the property of Sunset Lawn Memorial Park in Sacramento. Home of Peace Jewish Cemetery is the greater Sacramento area’s Jewish Community cemetery. It is a non-profit cemetery that exists for the sole purpose to serve our Jewish community. Hospitality House serves hot meals daily to the needy in Grass Valley. It provides a variety of medical services, recreational activities, clothing, crisis support, and job counseling. Loaves & Fishes provides food and shelter for the homeless in Sacramento. Additional services to the needy include, but are not limited to, free private school, shelter for women and children, on-site library, mental health counseling, and jail visitation programs. Milk + Bookies provides an avenue for children and their parents, schools, and organizations to donate new books to children. While eating milk and cookies, the children write a personal message on bookplates that are placed in the new donated books. River City Food Bank located in Midtown Sacramento, strives to eliminate hunger through emergency food and shelter services. For 40 years they have been serving the homeless and the “working poor” in the Sacramento community. Sacramento Food Bank & Family Services serves families in need through the emergency food provisions and eight additional free programs including nutrition counseling, clothing distribution, parenting workshops, adult education, artistic activi- ties, day care, after-school youth programming, youth computer training, and senior services. It reaches approximately 15,000 individuals monthly. Senior Safe House is a six-bedroom house available for abused or neglected seniors age 62 and older. Guests of the Senior Safe House receive shelter, meals, and private living quarters for 30-days in a “home-like environment.” South Sacramento Crisis Nursery is part of the only Sacramento Crisis Nursery and is a program of the Sacramento Children’s Home. It provides emergency child care for infants and children up to 5 years old to prevent situations of abuse or neglect. St. John’s Shelter Program for Women and Children is a shelter for families in crisis that enables women to re-establish livelihood through a multistep training process toward self-sustainability. The process includes gradual training through a safe work environment, independent housing, and aiding families to re-enter society without requiring government assistance. The Cold Weather Shelter is a rotating shelter from November-March located in Davis that provides meals and accommodations for the homeless. Each week, a different congregation in Davis hosts the shelter. The Salvation Army is an international organization that helps the needy in countless ways including clothing for the poor, emergency medical services, food for the homeless, shelters for women and children, youth programming, crime and drug rehabilitation, and more. Connecting Our Community. 13 Salvation Army (Roseville) Join Temple Or Rishon and serve a spaghetti dinner at the Salvation Army in Roseville. Shift time: 4:00-5:30 p.m. Volunteers needed: 5 Ages: 12+ Location: 100 Lincoln St., Roseville Chanukah Party with Milk + Bookies at Carlton Plaza Join Hadassah and celebrate Chanukah with the residents of Carlton Plaza. Bring a new book to donate to children in need and decorate book plates for the donated books. Milk, cookies, and other holiday food provided. Shift time: 4:00-5:30 p.m. Volunteers needed: 20 Ages: All are welcome Location: 1075 Fulton Ave., Sacramento St. John’s Shelter for Women and Children Help take care of the children in the children’s room. Shift time: 1:00-4:00 p.m. Volunteers needed: 5 Ages: 16+ Location: 4410 Power Inn Rd., Sacramento Sacramento Location: 1321 North C St., 5 per shift Ages: 14+ Volunteers needed: Loaves & Fishes Prepare and serve a meal in collaboration with monthly Jewish Community Day. Shift times: 7:30-10:15 a.m., 10:45 a.m.-12:30 p.m. 19 Monday Chanukah Party with Milk + Bookies at the Albert Einstein Residence Center Join The PJ Library as they host a Chanukah party for residents. Bring a new book to donate to children in need, sing Chanukah songs, and light a candle for the first night of Chanukah. Milk and cookies provided. Shift time: 4:00-5:00 p.m. Volunteers needed: 25 Ages: All are welcome Location: 1935 Wright St., Sacramento registration to maintain confidentiality. Volunteers needed: 4 Ages: 18+ Location: Provided upon 11:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m. Shift time: Senior Safe House Serve lunch, clean up, and spend time with the guests. Elk Grove Food Bank Bag and distribute food. Shift time: 10:00-11:30 a.m. Volunteers needed: 5 Ages: 10+ Location: 9820 Dino Dr., Elk Grove South Sacramento Crisis Nursery Sort and organize donations for infants. Shift time: 9:00-11:00 a.m. Volunteers needed: 6 Ages: All are welcome Location: 6699 South Land Park Dr., Sacramento 20 Tuesday Chanukah Cards for IDF Soldiers Write a greeting for an Israeli soldier. Letters will be shipped to Israel in time for Chanukah. Shift time: 4:00-5:30 p.m. Volunteers needed: As many as possible Ages: All are welcome Location: The Jewish Federation, 2014 Capitol Ave., Sacramento Sacramento Volunteers needed: 5 Ages: 16+ Location: 1935 Wright St., 11:30 a.m.-1:30 p.m. Shift time: Chanukah Party at the Albert Einstein Residence Center Join NCJW (National Council of Jewish Women) and celebrate the second day of Chanukah with residents. River City Food Bank Work in the stock room, prepare bags, and distribute food. Shift times: 11:15 a.m.-1:15 p.m., 1:15-3:15 p.m. Volunteers needed: 8 per shift Ages: 10+ Location: 1322 27th St., Sacramento 21 Wednesday California Defenders of Freedom Donate and assemble Chanukah care packages for Jewish veterans and their families. Shift time: Noon-1:30 p.m. Volunteers needed: 10 Ages: All welcome Location: The Jewish Federation, 2014 Capitol Ave., Sacramento Garden of Gan Shalom Tidy the grounds. Shift time: 10:00-11:30 a.m. Volunteers needed: 4 Ages: All are welcome Location: Sunset Lawn Memorial Park, 4701 Marysville Blvd., Sacramento 23 Friday Shabbat 24 Holiday Party for Family Promise: Congregations Beth Shalom and B’nai Israel are hosting a party at Congregation Beth Shalom for the families of Family Promise one evening during the week. Contact Sandy Kaufman at 916.395.1236 or [email protected]. Family Shalom: Provide transportation and yard work services for a woman from Family Shalom living in a new home. Contact Jennifer Morrison at 916.486.0906, ext. 306 or [email protected]. Family Promise Wish List: Join Sababah (the 20-30 somethings of Congregation B’nai Israel) and purchase holiday gifts for the families of Family Promise. Drop off gifts at the Federation office MondayFriday between 9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Contact Jennifer Morrison at 916.486.0906, ext. 306 or [email protected]. Bread and Broth: A volunteer-based organization that serves weekly meals to the hungry in South Lake Tahoe. The program is comprised of volunteers from all faiths, races, and ages. Contact 530.544.3533 or breadandbroth.org. Blood Drive: Temple Or Rishon is hosting a blood drive in their parking lot on December 11th from 9:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m. Contact Vivian Marguleas at 916.988.4100 or [email protected]. Saturday Hospitality House Join Congregation B’nai Harim and serve dinner to the homeless. Time: 5:30-7:30 p.m. Volunteers needed: 8 Ages: 18+ Location: TBD, Grass Valley Families First and the Cold Weather Shelter Join Congregation Bet Haverim and decorate fleece scarves for the children at Families First in Davis as well as prepare gift bags, make cards, and donate and prepare food for the Cold Weather Shelter. Shift time: 3:00-5:30 p.m. Volunteers needed: 30 Ages: All are welcome Location: Congregation Beit Haverim Social Hall, 1715 Anderson Rd., Davis 25 Sunday Torres Shelter: Join Congregation Beth Israel in Chico and donate, prepare, and serve dinner at the Torres Shelter December 28, 2011. Contact Congregation Beth Israel at 530.342.6146. Partnership Together-Kiryat Malachi/Hof Ashkelon: The Jewish Federation’s Sacramento Community Birthright participants are collecting and donating art and school supplies for a school in Kiryat Malachi, which our Federation supports through Partnership Together. Contact Jennifer Morrison at 916.486.0906, ext. 306 or [email protected]. Mezuzot for All: The Committee on Inclusion and Disabilities received funding through Federation’s Community Grant program to mount accessible mezuzot at local Synagogues and Jewish Organizations. Mezuzot delivery begins December 18th. Contact Melissa Chapman at 916.486.0906, ext 301 or [email protected]. Interfaith Council of Greater Sacramento (ICGS): Join Federation’s Jewish Community Relations Council in partnership with the ICGS and donate sleeping bags and mats to the homeless to be delivered on December 25th. Contact John Boisa at 916.486.0906, ext. 308 or [email protected]. Additional Mitzvah Opportunities During December Home of Peace Jewish Cemetery Clean the pews and help landscape. Shift time: 1:00-3:00 p.m. Volunteers needed: 6 Ages: All are welcome Location: 6200 Stockton Blvd., Sacramento Sacramento Food Bank & Family Services Sort and hang clothes, distribute to clients, and bag groceries. Shift time: 9:00 a.m.-Noon Volunteers: 20 Ages: 16+ Location: 3333 3rd Ave., Sacramento 22 Thursday December 19-25, 2011 Join Us for Mitzvah Week! 14 kislev-tevet 5772 / december 2011 The Jewish Voice news community Iran Nuclear Concerns Grow by J o hn B o i sa I n November, the Sacramento Jewish Community Relations Council joined a teleconference on Iran’s ambitions to build a nuclear bomb following a troubling report by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which confirmed fears that the Islamic Republic’s nuclear program was intended for militaristic purposes. The featured speaker was. Michael Eisenstadt, a Senior Fellow and Director of The Washington Institute’s Military and Security Studies Program. Jewish Federations of North America and the Jewish Council for Public Affairs hosted the call. Eisenstadt’s assessment of the issue was grim, not only for the U.S. and Israel, but for neighboring Arab states as well. “These are trying times for everybody,” he said, as he outlined the specific dangers posed by Iran’s nuclear weapons program. While characterizing Iran as a careful and calculating country that avoids confrontation with strong enemies, Eisenstadt noted that Iran has a long history of “over-reaching recklessness.” He offered a number of examples, with the foiled assassination attempt of the Saudi Ambassador to the United States Adel al-Jubeir as the most recent. “If Iran had nuclear weapons, they would still engage in reckless acts,” he said. Eisenstadt has published widely on the history of nuclear weapons proliferation in the Middle East as a Senior Fellow with the Washington Institute. The Institute reported November 8th on the IAEA report, saying that for the first time, a clear chronology of Iran’s undeclared nuclear weapons work was laid out. The report revealed that this work began in the late 1970s and early 1980s, coinciding with the February 1979 overthrow of the Shah. The report refers to a “clandestine nuclear supply network” assisting Iran, presumably referring to Pakistani nuclear scientist A.Q. Khan and his supply network. The possibility of direct military action against Iran by Israel weighed heavily on the discussion. Eisenstadt explained that Iraqi air space has been under U.S. control as part of U.S.-Iraqi defense agreements, which would complicate any Israeli military measure taken against Iran’s nuclear program. Those defense agreements expire at the end of this year, explained Eisenstadt, adding that no new defense agreements are in place and that the Iraqi military has already assumed control of its airspace in anticipation of those agreements expiring. “After this year, Israel may fly over Iraq because the U.S. won’t be there,” he said. The IAEA report also contains an assessment of Shahab-3 missile, Iran’s Medium Range Ballistic Missile, which is believed to have a range covering all of Israel, as well as neighboring Arab states. The report “concluded that any payload option other than nuclear...could be ruled out.” Eisenstadt was asked about possible Arab reactions to a preemptive Israeli military strike. “Privately,” he answered, “Arab countries might welcome Israeli intervention.” El Dorado Jewish community takes social action Tucked away in El Dorado Hills is Temple Kol Shalom, a small Jewish community with an average of 40 families who participate in a Sunday School housed at the Spiritual Center for Positive Lives in Cameron Park. They offer Shabbat services at the Spiritual Center as well as at rotating homes, B’nai Mitzvah preparation (they celebrate three or four during the year), adult education opportunities, and social action projects. And while larger synagogues and temples have organized tikkun olam agendas, TKS has more of a grassroots approach. “When we have a person or group interested in planning an activity and the Board supports it, we do it,” said TKS President Shama Chaiken. For example, the Temple youth group has cleaned and maintained the Jewish cemetery and participated in collecting funds for local food banks. This fall, TKS supported social action projects that included the El Dorado CROP Hunger Walk on October 9, 2011 and visiting Folsom Prison, a project brought by a community member who moved to the area from San Francisco. “The 11th Annual CROP Walk, or Communities Responding to Overcome Poverty, is primarily organized by members of the Federated Church organization,” Chaiken explained, adding that 12 TKS members participated in the 3-mile walk that took participants through downtown Placerville while carrying signs with the motto, “We walk because they walk.” One-quarter of the funds raised benefitted designated local organizations. This year’s beneficiary agencies were the Community Resource Center, a triage center for homeless families, and the Housing Emergency Lodging Program (HELP), a temporary emergency shelter in El Dorado. The remaining funds are used globally to support sustainable development projects, meet emergency needs, aid refuges, and address root causes of poverty. Judah Rosen reached out to TKS after moving to Placerville a year ago (he still retains membership at Congregation Beth Sholom in San Francisco). A self-described “socially From left, Rachel Rosenberg, Naomi Lempert Lopez, active guy,” he participates Judah Rosen, Katharine Hollander, and Max Cherney in Torah study and is induring a visit to Folsom Prison. volved at TKS “to be with Jews.” What he brought to mately 60 participants, one-quarter the area was a project that Rabbi Alan are Jewish. Others are African AmeriLew (z”l) began 12 years ago in San can or Latino and are interested in Francisco where Rosen lived for more finding out more about the roots of than four decades. their own faiths or have family mem Rosen explained how during bers on the outside who are Jewish. Lew’s tenure and with his support, Although he doesn’t know much an inmate at Folsom Prison, who was about the crimes committed, Rosen a member of Beth Sholom, started a said, “Each has had a different life’s program for Jewish inmates. When path that was deemed by Hashem and he was paroled, he returned to the are in circumstances different from congregation. mine. What would I have done in Rosen took over coordinating the their circumstances? They are people. visits— twice each year— and also They could be in the yard or getting noted some inmates have pen pals (he tattoos but they choose to come to the has had three in 12 years). The Jewish chapel. It’s important they know we chaplain at Folsom Prison, Rabbi Ira think about them on the outside. We Book, who was instrumental when are k’lol Yisrael.” this program started and retired last year, oversaw every aspect of prison life for Jewish inmates including kashrut, Friday night services, Torah study, and Hebrew classes. Rabbi Yossi Korik, of Chabad in Roseville, is the full-time chaplain. (Rabbi Yossi Grossbaum, of Chabad in Folsom, also is a full-time prison chaplain at Mule Creek.) “Every prisoner is entitled to practice his religious faith,” Rosen said, adding that there even is a sweat lodge on the prison grounds for Native American inmates as well as a Wiccan Garden. “This is America. Even in jail, you are allowed to express your religion.” In fact, some prisoners wear tzitit and some are signed up for the kosher program. The 90-minute visits typically involve Rosen giving a D’var Torah, a mishebeyrach prayer, general Turn your party into a red sharing, and an oneg, sans the food carpet event with a movie. or wine— just schmoozing. Prisoners and visitors also participate, and one of the prisoners also gives a D’var Mark a birthday or Torah. anniversary with a story “(The oneg) is what they all like for the ages. best,” Rosen said, then, less jokingly, he added, “I’ve never heard anyone who has gone not find it meaningful.” Pass on your family stories That’s the case for Jews and nonand history to generations Jews alike since out of the approxi- Pass your family heritage to the next generation. Turn your photos & videos into a movie. Bar/Bat Mitzvah Tribute Films Family legacy to come. Memorial Films Family Shalom a great way to celebrate loved one’s life. >LIHG=BG@MHHF>LMB<;NL>BGMA> >PBLA?:FBER HG?B=>GMB:E>EI?HK=NEML>>GL w|xz~}}} PPP?:FBERLA:EHFHK@ Quality production affordable prices. Ada Ross 916.997.6937 www.memoriesinmotion.tv KH@K:FH?:MBHG:EHNG<BEH? >PBLAHF>G:<K:F>GMH><MBHG Connecting Our Community. 15 community news The Sephardim experience of the Holocaust While exploring archives in Jerusalem, University of California (UC), Davis, Associate Professor Susan Miller came across the document of a Moroccan woman who was active in rescuing Jews during World War II. “Her name doesn’t appear in the history books,” noted Miller, who teaches in UC Davis’ Department of History and is the second speaker in Congregation B’nai Israel’s Master Lectures Series, adding, “The larger issue is the role of the Jews of North Africa and the Middle East during the Holocaust. The Holocaust is the seminal event of modern Jewish history. It has transformed Jews’ understanding of themselves and their history.” Explaining that the Holocaust often is thought of within the context of European Jewry, with the Jews of the Middle East being “at best a slideshow” during that period, the historian of North African and Mediterranean history said the question is, “In what ways was the Holocaust an event for Jews in the Middle East who were not involved in the killing machines but still were effected?” Two issues emerge: How the “evil social engineering” of the Holocaust affected Jews everywhere and the specific effects on Sephardic Jews. Miller, who earned a Master of Arts degree in Near Eastern and Judaic Studies from Brandeis University and a Ph.D. in Modern Middle Eastern and North African History from the University of Michigan, reviewed the roots of Sephardic Jewry, which is associated with Jews from Spain who were exiled in 1492 and ended up in North Europe, Turkey, and elsewhere. However, many Jews who lived in the Middle East were neither Ashkenazi nor Sephardic but Mizrachi Jews who were indigenous to the region and never left Babylon, Iraq, or Egypt but received their brethren from Spain leading to mixed communities in the Arab world. Essentially, Miller explained, “Sephardim” became shorthand for the Jews of North Africa. Regarding the existence of antiSemitism in the region, Miller said, “We know anti-Semitism was the engine of the Nazi death machine and has its roots in the 19th century and that it led Theodore Herzl to the notion of creating a Zionist state. This kind of anti-Semitism didn’t exist in the Middle East prior to the 20th century.” What did exist was prejudice— Jews not being considered equal and subjugated to a set of laws that made them submissive to Muslims. Still, Miller said, “Hatred was not part of the Muslim repertoire.” Trouble began after World War I when Jews and Arabs clashed leading to the rise of modern anti-Semitism UC Davis Associate professor Susan Miller in Palestine and other places— what Miller termed a “new discourse in the Middle East with different roots.” This meant the infiltration of Fascist propaganda from Germany and Italy and the rise of anti-Semitism in France following the Dreyfus Affair, which was transferred to North African French colonies. By the 1930s, turmoil existed in the Jewish communities of the Middle East and Jews become dissatisfied with being subjugated. They increasingly turned to the West for relief when a new regime that saw the beginnings of World War II began affecting them, for example, the Vichy race laws of France— quotas placed on Jewish businesses, prohibiting education, or being kicked out professions such as banking— were expanded to French colonies like Morocco and Tunisia. “People lost their livelihood, education, and status in the community,” Miller explained. During the war years, Iraqi Jews suffered under the Nazi regime, being subjected to a farhoud or special tax and, worse, rounded up and killed. Germany retreated in 1942, preventing another Holocaust, but not before hundreds of Tunisian Jews died in labor camps. Greek Jews from Salonika also suffered a terrible fate with the transportation of more than 60,000 of them to Auschwitz. “For the Middle East, the Holocaust was not an experience like it was for European Jews; however it left and deep and lasting impression,” said Miller, who has taught at Wellesley College, Brandeis University, and Harvard University, where she headed the Program in North African Studies. “People from the Middle East have difficulty explaining to European Jews that they too suffered. All Jews were affected.” Teen raises money for hospital that treated her brother When Clara Shader-Seave was 7 years old, she learned a new word: cancer. Her brother Sawyer, who was 5 at the time, was diagnosed with medulloblastoma, or pediatric brain cancer, and treated at Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital in Palo Alto. “It definitely affected me during the first few years,” the now 17-yearold, whose family is a member of Congregation Beth Shalom, said. “I didn’t have a complete sense of what was going on. I saw my parents less and stayed with friends a lot. It was serious. I noticed they were worried.” When she visited Sawyer, who underwent two years of treatment, including chemotherapy and radiation in addition to brain surgery, ShaderSeave noticed he was pale, had lost his hair, and had dark circles under his eyes. She also noticed he received many cards from well-wishers. Five years after her brother officially was declared a “survivor,” Shader-Seave has decided to give back by designing and selling her own line of art cards and donating the proceeds to the hospital that cared for her brother. “I’ve always liked to draw,” the St. Francis High School senior said. “I love doodling and I took a fashion drawing class in New York.” Rather than sell her creations one by one or upon request, Shader-Seave decided to market her collections to area specialty stores under the brand Coquille Cards. “Coquille,” the teen explained, means “shell” in French and was a name she had chosen for herself when she began studying the Available for catering 16 kislev-tevet 5772 / december 2011 The Jewish Voice language in 7th grade. Her cards now are available at Puddles, Collected Works, Trezhers, and The Posh Shoppe Florist. “Local boutiques like to carry local work,” she explained, adding that some of the stores have begun requesting specific themes such as baby designs and flowers. Making the decision to donate the proceeds from her business rather than keep them for herself, the National Merit Scholar and designated California Arts Scholar has raised about $200 thus far. Her efforts have not gone unnoticed. Lucile Packard Hospital has expressed its appreciation for her efforts, as has her family and school. Samples of Coquille Cards created by Clara “Clara’s decision to use her art- Shader-Seave to benefit Lucile Packard istry toward improving treatment for Children’s Hospital. other pediatric brain tumor patients made us very proud but reminded us Shader-Seave said she learned again that her life was enormously about the significance of making a impacted by her brother’s diagnosis,” contribution to her community in said her mother, Meryl Shader. Sunday School at Congregation B’nai Debbie Austin, the Guidance Israel where she celebrated her Bat Department Chair at St Francis High Mitzvah. School, noted, “Clara serves as a great “The ideas of tzedakah and tikkun example to teens and adults alike by olam were important,” she noted. combining her passion for art, French, Added Paul Seave, the teen’s faand fashion with her financial and ther, “We like to think that raising our emotional commitment to the cause children with Jewish traditions and of medulloblastoma awareness and values encouraged them to recognize treatment.” that it is both a responsibility and a As for Sawyer, who now is in high privilege to give back.” school and enjoys tennis and rock For more information about Coquille climbing, Shader-Seave said, “He Cards, contact coquillecards@gmail. think’s it’s cool that I’m trying to help com or view the Facebook page for people who are in treatment since it Coquille Cards. had a big impact on all of our lives.” news community Finding treasures in Congregational histories Congregation B’nai Israel (CBI) members Leah Ezray and Debbe Gordon, along with sister congregation member Judy Persin from Mosaic Law Congregation (MLC), know that the only way to understand the future is to know your past. Just meander around Heritage Hall at CBI and you’ll understand this sentiment also. The walls, covered with black and white photographs and documents prepared with a quill and ink jar, sit above display cases with event programs, newspaper clippings, awards, and traditional Jewish artifacts, all of which honor the 100th anniversary of women’s suffrage in California. The exhibit, entitled The Role of Women at B’nai Israel: From the Gold Rush to the 21st Century was one of 21 archival displays at the First Annual Sacramento Archives Crawl in October hosted by the California State Archives, California State Library, Center for Sacramento History, and the Sacramento Room at the Central Library. CBI archivists Ezray and Gordon meticulously combed through worn minute books, some with broken spines and yellowed pages, to identify the first mention of women, which noted that “ladies and gentlemen should sit together.” The date? 1859. “A motion was made that the community should be instructed to fix a plan to seat the ladies together with the gents,” Gordon explained, noting that CBI began as an Orthodox synagogue in 1849 (giving it the distinction of being Sacramento’s oldest synagogue) and became reform 30 years later. “It lost by one vote.” The duo also came across evidence of women being the fundraisers, running the religious school, and joining the Executive Board in 1972. “Because I’m a baby boomer, I was surprised at how long it took to have women on the Executive Board,” Gordon noted. “They were on the Board, but not the Executive Board. In the 1960s, it began to change. Looking back from 2011, it was a gradual process of women taking a greater and greater part.” Scouring through material that is now neatly organized in 50 boxes, categorized, (Sisterhood, Brotherhood, Life Cycles, Conversions, B’nai Mitzvah, and others), and stacked in an 8 x 10-foot room at CBI, Ezray and Gordon had the daunting task of selecting items for the archive display. “We tried to pick ladies we thought were special and still active such as Estelle Opper and Betty Reuben,” Ezray said, noting that she and Gordon were novices when they began archiving several years ago. A retired teacher, she added, “You have to know where you’ve been to know where you’re going.” Gordon noted that CBI women still are strong and fiercely independent. “The women haven’t changed,” she said. “The circumstances have.” Persin started MLC’s archives more than a decade ago and created a centennial project in 2000. She, like Ezray and Gordon, pulled all of the records from storage when congregant Jeffrey Burger donated a site in which to work. “Boxes are stacked to the ceiling,” Persin noted, adding they are filled with papers, photos, and documents that tell the story of A section of the display at Congregation B’nai the synagogue. Like CBI, Israel for the Role of Women at B’nai Israel: From Persin has begun to sort the Gold Rush to the 20th Century. through newspaper articles, fundraising event programs, explaining how much of the collechonors received, youth group awards, tion was destroyed in the 1986 flood. and more. “It tells the story of the congregation, “It fills in the story of the synahow it grew, and where it came from.” gogue,” she said, noting such finds as Since she’s been an MLC mempapers filed in Hebrew and an anber, Persin has seen changes in the nouncement of High Holiday services rabbi, growth of the community, the in the newspaper. congregation’s move from different A workshop with Nancy Zimmellocations, groundbreakings, and more. man Limoil, head of the California She worries that in today’s world, the State Archives, is planned for the personal touch that people she and future and open to all synagogues Ezray and Gordon discovered in their interested in learning how to organize research is lost. their materials. Persin, a history buff “We have the resources and it who has been an MLC member since would be terrible to lose them,” she 1964, also has put a call out to the said before echoing Ezray’s sentiment: synagogue— especially those fami“History repeats itself. If you know lies who have been longtime memhistory, you know how to plan for the bers— for photographs, newsletters, future.” programs, and invitations. “We are looking for items and stories from the early days,” she said, The international rules of law in a game of terrorism Using the appeal to the High Court of Justice in Israel as the cornerstone for discussion, Rafi Bitton, a lecturer in Tel Aviv University’s Law School, presented How Israel Targets Terrorists— Ethical and Legal Questions on November 6, 2011 as part of Congregation Bet Haverim’s Israel Matters programs. Bitton defined “targeted killing” as an “administrative killing” by a state of a person of known identity. “This is not like the death penalty where a suspect has due process,” Bitton explained. “We are talking about a specific person not unlike soldiers in war. We don’t care who the enemy is or who the soldier is.” Tracing the practice of targeted killing by Israel to the Salameh family, the members of whom headed the Black September terrorist organization responsible for the Munich Olympics massacre on Israeli athletes, among other notorious attacks, Bitton described the covert operations and strategies involved in their killings as well as what he called The B Team or four other terrorists involved in the Munich massacre. Other targeted killings included Sheik Ahmad Yassin and Abdel-Aziz Rantisi, co-founders of Hamas, and Abu-Ali Mustafa, who helped establish the Marxist Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine in 1967. “Each killing demonstrates different operational aspects and legal and ethical aspects that occurred between the two Intifadas in the 1990s,” Bitton explained, as he recalled of several other terrorists killed during that time, for example, those responsible for the attack on a Jerusalem bus and the TWA Flight 847 hijacking. The lecturer, who currently is working as a consultant at the University of California, Berkeley, to help open the newly created Institute for Jewish Law and Israel, also noted retaliation killings that resulted from Israel’s actions, citing the attacks in Buenos Aires. “Had they known the response,” he said, “they would have thought differently.” Petitioners to the High Court of Justice, including human rights groups, argued that Israel’s policy of targeted killings is illegal because it violates international norms, is immoral, and is not effective. Noting these cases are a “nightmare” for Israeli judges because it puts them in a position where each decision bears consequences to Israel and the Supreme Court, Bitton said Justice Aharon Barak’s verdict took more than three years to publish— so long, in fact, that the petitioner had to file another petition to hear the verdict. The High Court established four primary criteria to justify targeted killings: 1. Convincing information regarding terrorist activities. 2. If a civilian is taking part in direct hostilities he/she cannot be attacked if less harmful means can be used. 3. An independent investigation must be conducted following the attacks to determine who the target was and the circumstances of the attack. 4. Every effort must be made to minimize harm to civilians. “The rules that apply are international and apply to all countries,” he explained. “These are customary rules. That’s how humanity acts and thinks and how it should act. The rules of war are like the rules of soccer. If you want to play, okay, but you play only with your legs. It’s the same for the rules of war. If you want to be a combatant, wear a uniform and show yourself as a combatant. You can’t kill someone outside of the game. If you act according to the rules, you get protection. Soldiers are not murderers. They did not decide to go to war. They are in a personal situation of risk— kill or get killed.” Bitton also noted that those targeted for killing could be combatants, civilians, or illegal combatants. “The classification is important,” he said. “If you don’t observe the rules of law, you are not entitled to POW status.” The High Court ruled that international law does not forbid targeted killings. In his verdict, however, Barak said the terrorists were not combatants and not illegal combatants, which means they were civilians and therefore the Israel Defense Force cannot target them for killing. Bitton said the Justice arrived at the decision because of his interpretation of international law, which he is not at liberty to rewrite. “Therefore, targeted killings,” Bitton said, “will be decided on a caseby-case basis.” SAVE THE DATE! 15th Annual Sacramento Jewish Film Festival Saturday, March 10 and Sunday March 11, 2012 Crest Theatre 1013 K Street Downtown www.sacjff.org Connecting Our Community. 17 18 kislev-tevet 5772 / december 2011 The Jewish Voice news community Give Local Now, from Cover which is responsible for public awareness, social media, and social marketing efforts, said the May study also noted that regional households with incomes of more than $200,000 gave below other households by roughly 27 percent or $11,041 versus $17,719 statewide and $18,112 nationally. “This is a striking difference,” she noted. Weiss agreed, adding, “The most startling part was also that households with higher education had a greater discrepancy, giving more in general, but less than peers in other communities.” For Brodovsky, giving is a way to support your community as well as to be a role model for your family. “Where are the lessons for your children if you don’t personally give?” she asked. “My mom was a professional volunteer. I so admired that and said I would emulate it.” And she has. Brodovsky has served or currently is serving on several non-profit boards including the MIND Institute, the Anti-Defamation League, Shalom School, Country Day School, Federation, the Crocker Art Museum, and others. “I’ve always been very cognizant and passionate about philanthropy and giving and giving back,” she said. Realizing many non-profits were not being targeted for participation in GiveLocalNow, Brodovsky went to work and met with leaders and advisors of several non-profits who now are potential beneficiaries, including Mosaic Law Congregation, Shalom School, and Federation. Federation Executive Director Melissa Chapman said the decision to participate in GiveLocalNow was an easy one. “Like the other organizations that have joined this campaign, Federation wanted to be part of a philanthropic movement that encourages local giving,” she said. “It is only through the generosity of the community and the creation of a culture of giving that non-profits can successfully address the needs of our community in so many different areas. This is what community building is all about.” Added Weiss, “This is largely a government town. The nonprofit sector is so critical as government shrinks.” He and Brodovsky hope to continue community outreach efforts with individuals and businesses. “How can we be more successful at telling stories of inspiration?” Weiss asked. “It’s really word of mouth within the community that spreads so far and wide.” “The more people talk, the more buzz there is,” Brodovsky added. “We cannot be passive about giving and we have to have a sense of pride.” For more information about GiveLocalNow, visit www.givelocalnow. org. Goldie teaches Golde and others Fiddler characters When the lights dimmed at Oak Ridge High School’s theatre on November 3, 2011, Goldie Block sat front and center. More than an avid theatre goer, Block served as the official Consultant to Director Janet Henke and her cast during the production of Fiddler on the Roof. “I was concerned because I wanted to do this production,” Henke explained, “but I wanted to do the play, the history, the Jewish culture, and the Jewish religion justice. That’s the cog in this whole wheel. It’s important to pay attention to the details.” Enter Block, who performed in Fiddler twice when she lived on the east coast more than 20 years ago, once playing the main character of Golde, and who also performed a onewoman show in Yiddish. The Mosaic Law Congregation member taught the 16- and 17-year-olds how to kiss a mezuzah when they entered a room, the finger on which a wedding ring is placed, why a head covering is worn, what the seven blessings for the bride and groom mean, how to set the Sabbath table, and even where on their throat to place their finger to make the “ch”sound as in challah, l’chaim, or Chava. “They were so willing to learn,” Block noted. “I think throughout the play, they had respect for how we feel about our faith. I had the great privilege of seeing them develop their characters. I enjoy when I see people who are not Jewish learn because they become more sympathetic and more understanding of us. These are young children with a lifetime ahead of them. In the future, should they hear antiSemitism, they will not look at it the same way.” Of her Consultant and newfound friend, Henke said, “Goldie has a wealth of knowledge and the children loved her. They wanted to please her and get it right. She has a background in music and theatre and also understands the Yiddish language and the Jewish religion— all of its customs and traditions. She really raised awareness.” The play’s director also noted that like most teenagers, her students were narrow-sighted and focused on themselves but Block changed all that. “Goldie’s input has opened their eyes to not only the suffering of the human condition but the hope and faith with which the Jewish people lived,” Henke said. “The kids were understanding their characters and what they went through.” Block also explained the likely future for the characters of Fiddler, which was set in 1905. “These were people who were murdered unless they escaped,” she told them, alluding to the Holocaust. “Those that went to the United States were lucky. The students reacted with horror, asking how could that happen? They all came away a little wiser.” Added Henke, “Fiddler is so rich in culture and history, not just for the Jewish community but as a human community— what people suffer.” The director has been teaching drama for 40 years in both public and private schools to middle school, high school, and adult education students. Past productions include Brigadoon and Once Upon a Mattress, but Fiddler will hold a special place in her musical heart. “This was a production that was just meant to be,” she said. “I think it will be a masterpiece.” Oak Ridge High School generously donated 50 percent of the proceeds from the November 6, 2011 performance to Shalom School. For more information about the school, visit www.orhsonline. com. Paris When It Sizzled explains the role of Jewish artists In spite of the obstacles that Jews faced in becoming artists, they succeeded in putting their unique stamp on the art world of Paris in the early 20th century. “We, as Jews, were not expected to lead a very austere, visual life,” noted Sheila Braufman, an independent curator and consultant, and the first presenter in Congregation B’nai Israel’s Jews and the Arts Series. Some of the reasons for this view, Braufman pointed out, were the Second Commandment —“You shall not make for yourself a graven image, nor any manner of likeness of anything that is in heaven above, that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth”— as well as other biblical details about which images were allowed and the concern for idolatry during a time when monotheism was a radical concept. In addition, explained Braufman, because Jews were scattered around the world, it made it difficult for them to adopt the art form of a particular country and, in some cases, Jews were restricted to certain professions or trades and forbidden to make art. The situation loosened up after the French Revolution and Jews from the ghettoes were released and began to enter art school. Braufman, who most recently curated a permanent exhibition on immigration for the San Mateo County History Museum in Redwood City, took the audience on an art history odyssey, from Eastern European life with Moritz Daniel Oppenheim and Isador Kaufmann to Jewish leaders in the art movement such as Joseph Israels and Camille Pissarro to postimpressionist influences including Vincent Van Gogh and Paul Cezanne. She continued with the “circles” of Paris and the likes of Matisse and Picasso and ended the journey with the “Circle of Montparnasse” and artists such as Marevna, Max Weber, and Marc Chagall. In her discussion about specific Jewish artists who came on to the Paris scene, Braufman mentioned Oppenheim, born in the late 1800s and one of the first unbaptized Jews to achieve fame as an artist, and Kaufmann, who painted Jewish life (among his works was Sabbath Candles) and studied in Vienna. “He opened a window to what Jewish life was life in the 19th century,” she said of Kaufmann. Jewish artists from Poland, Holland, Germany, Russia, the West Indies, and elsewhere left their impression of Jewish life and Jewish identities in their paintings, reflecting both their rich traditions and the trials and tribulations of being Jewish. Following the Industrial Revolution, living conditions in Europe improved and a middle class formed. “There was an air of freedom and creativity,” described Braufman, who has been lecturing and teaching art for more than 30 years. “There were artists, musicians, and performing artists who interacted and influenced each other. It was not unlike an artist to make scenery for a ballet, for example. There were so many immigrants emigrating— there were no rules so it Marriage portrait of Charlotte von Rothschild 1836 by Jewish artist Moritz Daniel Oppenheim. was advantageous for newcomers.” The influx of Jews had a dark side, however, and anti-Semitism was exacerbated under the backdrop of the Dreyfus Affair (the French-Jewish officer who was convicted of treason in 1894). Still, Jewish gallery owners and dealers sprung up in the early 1900s and home salons and cafés became meeting places for artists of all kinds— poets, writers, and others— to exchange ideas. “Artists,” Braufman explained, “were suddenly free from their families and in an environment where anything went. It was difficult to maintain the equilibrium. People were poor but there was so much interaction. It was a very exciting society.” Connecting Our Community. 19 20 kislev-tevet 5772 / december 2011 The Jewish Voice news community Our Forgotten Brethern: presented by JIMENA and StandWithUs by G a i l R u b i n The International Festival features fashion indigenous to Jews from the Middle East and North Africa. The main stage of the Davis International Festival was regaled with a parade of Jewish wed- ding fashions from the Middle East, as a first-ever show unfolded on October 1, 2011. JIMENA (Jews Indigenous to the Middle East and North Africa) partnered with the Davis chapter of the international Israel education organization StandWithUs and the Israel Matters Committee of Congregation Bet Haverim to present the spectacular event, which was put on by the Davis International House. The event was held at the Veteran’s Memorial Center in Davis. The San Francisco-based nonprofit JIMENA seeks recognition for the nearly one million Jewish refugees indigenous to the Middle East and North Africa, most of whom have settled in Israel. The show presented JIMENA’s impressive collection of traditional costumes from Libya, Tunisia, Yemen, Egypt, Morocco, and Israel. It concluded with a couple representing modern-day Israel, a celebration of “Unity in Diversity.” While volunteers modeled the costumes on stage, Gina Waldman, JIMENA’s director, described the 2,000-year history of Jews in the Middle East and North Africa. She explained, “More than half of Israel’s current population is descended from these immigrants. Although forced to flee from their native lands, these people preserved their beautiful ethnic traditions in Israel’s vibrant Democracy and shine as part of the multicultural tapestry of the tiny state’s society.” The film,The Forgotten Refugees, a documentary on the Jewish exodus from around the Middle East to Israel produced by JIMENA, was hosted by Davis resident Dan Ovadya, whose father Joseph Abdel Wahed is featured in the film. The Davis International Festival reflected the cultures of 20 different countries. In addition to the JIMENA/ StandWithUs fashion show, the main stage in the multipurpose room was a whirlwind of activity with Mexican, Thai, folk, Chinese, African, and Indian dance, singing, and music. For more information about the Festival, visit www.internationalfestivaldavis. org. For more information about StandWithUs, visit www.standwithus.com and for JIMENA, visit www.jimena.org. Celebrating Chanukah Jelly Belly style On December 22, 2011, Fairfield’s Jelly Belly factory will be transformed into a winter wonderland to celebrate the wonders of the season— the Chanukah season that is. Thanks to the efforts of Chabad of Solano County, the factory, famous for its gourmet candy confection with flavors such as cappuccino, buttered popcorn, and chocolate pudding (no word on a latke-flavored bean yet), will celebrate all things related to the holiday of dedication. Attractions include an 8-foot menorah made out of clear PVC pipe and filled with 100 pounds of certified kosher jelly beans, olive oil tasting, latke and doughnut (souvganiyot) demonstrations, New York-style deli, kids’ activities, and more. Of course, Mr. Jelly Belly, dressed as Judah the Maccabee, will be on hand to guide the crowd, which last year, reached 400 people. “We hope to surpass last year’s numbers,” said Rabbi Chaim Zaklos, noting that the first factory holds up to 1,000 people. Zaklos, who arrived in Solano County with his wife Aidel in 2009 from Crown Heights in Brooklyn to create the Chabad of Solano County, said they were told there were no Jews in the area. “We were hardly on the radar in 2009,” Zaklos explained. “Everyone was saying, ‘Don’t come.’ We had to convince ourselves that we were ready for the challenge.” After doing some research, the rabbi estimated 2,000 Jewish families live in the area— primarily Vacaville and Fairfield, although Vallejo and Benicia are also part of the service area— and now he has approximately 200 names on his contact list. “Everyone we met said, ‘I felt alone. I thought I was the only Jew,’” Zaklos noted. “We felt a lack of community.” Due to their outreach efforts, they now have 10 students ages 6-11 in their weekly Hebrew School, Torah and Talmud study classes, High Holiday services and holiday programming throughout the year (their Passover seder drew 75 people last year and 100 this year), day camps, and life cycle events. They have reached all kinds of Jews, from secular to religious. They also have built relationships with city officials who, last year, were on hand to light the first menorah in Vacaville’s Town Square. “It was covered by all of the newspapers in anticipation of the mayor lighting the menorah,” Zaklos said. “It was a tremendous turnout— the largest Jewish assemblage in Solano County history.” Feeling as if they had “arrived,” Zaklos approached Jelly Belly Factory officials and asked if they would host an event. They responded enthusiastically. This year, city officials will light the Jelly Belly menorah. “They consider it a source of pride,” Zaklos said. The rabbi will continue reaching out to area Jews in the hopes of addressing the needs of the small community. “We find that what gets one person interested in their heritage is not the same for someone else,” he explained. “Our challenge is to find new avenues to get the information into people’s hearts.” The Jelly Belly Wonderland is December 22, 2011 from 3:00-8:00 p.m. The factory is located at 1 Jelly Belly Lane in Fairfield. For more information about the event, visit www.jewishsolano.com or contact Zaklos at 707.592.5300. Professor Barry Rubin addresses Chabad JCC of Folsom by dav i d peters Opening with a lament expressed by a prominent Egyptian intellectual asking why, after the centuries of Arab and Moslem greatness, the Arab world was behind almost everyone in science, economic development, and cultural attainments, Professor Barry Rubin of the GLORIA (Global Research in International Affairs) Center, a research institute in the Interdisciplinary Center, located in Herzliyah, Israel began his discourse not just on the Arab world but the Middle East, a broader but more complexly interwoven topic. Starting with Tunisia, Rubin commented on the high vote percentage for the Islamist party, in a country where women had attained high positions in the government as lawyers, doctors, judges, and the like. The expectation that the turn to Sharia law would reverse many of these gains was a disappointment to those inside and outside of Tunisia who were hoping that the Arab Spring would bring an enhanced trend to more modern values. But, he was not surprised by the extent of the victory of the Islamists. Moving on to Egypt, Rubin made many of the same observations, with the added fillip of the size and proximity of the Egyptian army to Israel. He reviewed the tension between the military desirous of keeping the peace and a growing Islamist movement that would test the with President Obama’s address in limits of the 1978 peace treaty. He Cairo in 2009 and continuing with noted that Egypt is expected to run Secretary of State Hilary Clinton’s out of funds to pay for basic foodstuff depiction of Islamists as moderates. imports within a year. The Egyptian Asked if Israel is making contacts Army will continue to play a large role with countries on the Arab periphery, in the future of Egypt, if only to avoid Rubin stated that Israeli goods are on anarchy. the shelves all over Iraqi Kurdistan. Regarding Jordan, the profesWhat this will lead to is an open quessor commented on (and more or less tion, but he noted that several promiagreed with) King Abdallah’s statenent Kurds attended a Kurdish Jewish ment that the moderates in the Arab festival recently in Israel. An Israeli world could not rely on the U.S. One embassy is underway in the newly-inconsequence is an invitation from the dependent South Sudan. Azerbaijan Gulf Co-Operation Council to Jordan is buying, among other things, Israeli to join the council, which includes, drones. And the list goes on. among other things, Saudi Arabia. All in all, he portrayed the region He expects Jordan to remain reasonconsistently and without histrionics, ably stable, with the monarchy’s main neither excusing nor excoriating any pillars, the Bedouin and the settled of the parties concerned. An erstwhile tribes, continuing to support the moncandidate for Knesset on the Labor archy. Party list, he said he has no partisan Rubin did comment on the axes to grind. Obama Administration’s ill-conceived The audience was mixed, from all foreign policy statements, which have across Sacramento County and the El encouraged the Palestinian AuthorDorado foothills, from, among others, ity to change their pre-conditions for CUFI congregations, self-identified restarting negotiations, as when PresiLibertarians, and ACT for America. dent Obama stated the negotiations This is the first in a series of speakers should start with the 1967 Green from outside the Sacramento region. Line, or that there should be a freeze on new construction, both of which Certified Music Teacher led to new PalestinMA in Music from Columbia University ian pre-conditions to restart negotiations. Further, Patient, personalized instruction by he made note of enthusiastic professional the failure of the • Guitar, Bass and Piano Obama Administra321-591-1954 tion’s “outreach” to Introductory session is free! or the Arab and MusLessons in or near Gold River and Davis. 916-985-8415 lim world, starting Bob Comarow Music Connecting Our Community. 21 calendar recurring events Sundays Men’s Tefillin Club. First Sunday of every month to lay Tefillin, learn some Torah, and enjoy a great breakfast! 9:00-10:00 a.m. Chabad Jewish Community Center, 302 B South Lexington Dr. Folsom. For more information, contact 916.608.9811 or visit www.JewishFolsom.org. Israeli Dancing. For more information about dates and venue, join [email protected] or contact Jeanette at 916.799.7213. Rabbis’ Monthly Lunch and Learn. Rabbi Alfi and/or Rabbi King-Tornberg explore issues in Contemporary Judaism. First Tuesday of the month. Join us with your lunch at Congregation B’nai Israel, 3600 Riverside Blvd. Sacramento. Noon-1:00 p.m. No RSVP required. For more information, contact [email protected]. Jewish Genealogical Society of Sacramento. December 18, 2011. Mark Heckman hosts a game of “Genealogy Jeopardy” featuring answers relating to Jewish genealogy as well as family research in general. 10:00 a.m. Albert Einstein Residence Center, 1935 Wright St. Sacramento. For more information, visit www.jgss.org or e-mail jgs_sacramento@ yahoo.com. Wednesdays The Yiddish Club meets the second Sunday of every month from 1:00-3:00 p.m. at the Albert Einstein Residence Center, Wright St., Sacramento. For more information, contact Goldie Block at 916.480.9193. Shalom Gan K’ton. For children 18 months-5 years. Temple Or Rishon, 7755 Hazel Ave. Orangevale. 10:00 a.m. $50/10 sessions with scholarships available. For more information, contact educator@ orrishon.org. Mondays Derech L’Chaim JACS (Jewish Alcoholics, Chemically Dependent Persons, and Significant Others). Every Monday morning. 2nd Floor Card Room, Albert Einstein Residence Center, 1935 Wright St. Sacramento. 10:30-11:30 a.m. JACS is based on the 12 Steps of Alcoholics Anonymous with a Jewish focus. Completely confidential and anonymous. Please contact 916.591.8608 before attending for the first time. Jewish Book Club at Temple Or Rishon. Every fourth Monday at 7:00 p.m. 7755 Hazel Ave. Orangevale. All are welcome. For our reading list, go to www.orrishon.org, select Programs for All Ages, then Book Club. For more information, contact Alison Braverman at 916.988.7110 or [email protected]. Loaves and Fishes. The third Monday of each month, the Jewish community serves lunch to the homeless at Loaves and Fishes. 1321 North C St. Sacramento. Volunteer at 7:30 a.m. to help prepare food or at 10:45 a.m. to help serve. For more information, contact [email protected]. Tuesdays Baby and Me. Program for families with children birth to 2 years. Art, singing, movement, and fun! Temple Or Rishon, 7755 Hazel Ave. Orangevale. 10:30 a.m. For more information, contact Marcia at 916.988.4100 or [email protected]. The Jessie Yoshpe Hadassah Study Group. “Pray Tell: A Hadassah Guide to Jewish Prayer.” Books may be purchased by contacting 800.880.9455. $20.99/members, $29.99/non-members. 1st and 3rd Wednesdays. 9:45-11:00 a.m. KOH Library, 2300 Sierra Blvd. Sacramento. For more information, contact Soni Meyer at 916.383.5743. Freilache Menschen. December 14, 2011. Barbershop music by a group of well-known local women from the Sacramento Valley Chorus and potluck Chanukah lunch. Latkes and drinks provided. Last name A-J main dish, K-P side dish, R-Z dessert. Free. Noon. Temple Or Rishon, 7755 Hazel Ave. Orangevale. For more information, contact Rina Racket at 916.944.1980. Thursdays David Lubin Lodge, B’nai B’rith. Third Thursday of each month. 8:00 p.m. Albert Einstein Residence Center Eatery. 1935 Wright St. Sacramento. For more information, contact Bernie Marks at 916.363.0122. Leisure League Luncheon with Harpist Michelle Silver. December 1, 2011. $5/person. Make check payable to TOR Leisure League and mail to Pearl Cohen, 2540 Clubhouse Dr. West, Rocklin, CA 95765. Noon. Temple Or Rishon, 7755 Hazel Ave. Orangevale. For more information, contact 916.988.4100. Jewish Women’s Support Group. Talk about lifestyle issues with other women in a safe non-judgmental atmosphere. Lead by Zalia Lipson. Chabad of Roseville, 3175 Sunset Blvd. Suite 104A Roseville. 6:45 p.m. $40 per session. For more information or to register, contact 916.624.8626 or ZaliaL@ aol.com. Fridays Gan K’Tan. Program for young children 18 months-5 years and the adults who love them. Sing, play, create, listen to, and taste all the wonders of being Jewish, along with preparing for Shabbat. 10:00 a.m. $10/class. Enrollment and fees required. Scholarships available. Temple Or Rishon, 7755 Hazel Ave. Orangevale. For more information, contact Marcia at 916.988.4100 or [email protected]. Tot Shabbat. Services, Singing, Storytelling, and Oneg for all children, including all who are young at heart. Temple Or Rishon, 7755 Hazel Ave. Orangevale. 6:00 p.m. For more information, contact Marcia at 916.988.4100 or [email protected]. saturdays Taste of Torah. Every second Saturday. Come join us as we learn, laugh, sing, and “taste” the Torah. Free program for families with young children and children of all abilities. Temple Or Rishon, 7755 Hazel Ave. Orangevale. 10:30 a.m. For more information, contact Marcia at 916.988.4100 or educator@ orrishon.org. jewish life Varieties of Shabbat Experiences December 3, 2011. Varieties of Shabbat Experiences: Contemplative Morning Service. The musicfilled contemplative service is comprised of heart opening chanting and praying of Jewish prayers, sacred silence, as well as a short, group Torah study of the weekly portion. 10:00-noon. Congregation B’nai Harim, Nevada County Jewish Community Center, 506 Walsh St. Grass Valley. For more information, contact Laurie Williams at [email protected] or 510.325.2216. Circumcision in the 21st Century December 11, 2011. Circumcision in the 21st Century. 7:00-8:30 p.m. Congregation Beth Shalom, 4745 El Camino Ave. Carmichael. For more information, contact [email protected]. special events AIPAC Annual Sacramento Membership Luncheon December 4, 2011. Honoring the generation that began supporting the U.S. and Israel relationship from the early years and that passed it on to future generations. Co-Chairs Veronica & Dr. Ben Kaufman and Jodi & Dr. Eric Leiderman. Honorary Chairs Marcy & Mort Friedman. $45/person. 11:30 a.m. Radisson Hotel. Register online at www.aipac. org/NorCalEvents/sacramento.html. Register by telephone at 415.989.4140. Civility, from Cover become a persona non grata for Jews— or so it was thought. When the judge was extended an invitation this past spring to address the Leonard Friedman Bar Association, the gloves came off and the computer was turned on. “When the Bar Association invited Judge Goldstone, emails were sent from members of the congregation to each other,” began Mosaic Law Congregation’s Rabbi Reuven Taff, a member of the Greater Sacramento Area Rabbis Association. “It escalated into a very ugly discourse. We were all affected by the incivility of the conversation.” This electronic war of words led Taff and his rabbinic peers to the decision to discuss civility in their High Holiday sermons. While the details differed, the meta message was designed to counter what has become acceptable negativity and lack of civility encountered in the media, among politicians, and in our communities. And although Goldstone recanted his position at the Bar event and recently, more publicly, saying that if current evidence was available to him at the time, the report bearing his name would have been different, the proverbial damage had been done— globally and locally. As Rabbi Alan Rabishaw of Temple Or Rishon and Chair of the Rabbis’ Association noted, “Goldstone was the issue that brought this to our attention but the same conversation that can be had for Israel, can be had among the right and left or black and red. It’s different manifestations. We need a commitment to the values we share and get focused 22 kislev-tevet 5772 / december 2011 The Jewish Voice on the story that belongs to all of us, not live in two extremes. We need to rededicate ourselves to Israel as a value, not about left or right.” Rabbi David Wechsler-Azen of Congregation Beth Shalom mirrored this message, asking his congregation how the community can expand to embrace more than one thought when talking about Israel without tearing each other apart. The method of how we “talk” to each other in 21st century debates has itself become the subject of debate. “Email lends itself to being impersonal and that is contrary to Jewish values,” said Rabbi Mona Alfi of Congregation B’nai Israel. “We talk to each other directly.” Referencing rabbis Hillel and Shammai, who helped shape Judaism, and the Korach rebellion, where one Jew was able to unite the Jewish people against Moses, she explained in her High Holiday sermon, “The way we argue can either destroy communication or build it up.” In selecting civility as one of the Sacramento JCRC’s three priority areas, its Vice Chair Jack Mador said, “Israel has become the lightening rod of discord in America because of religious and political issues. The political dimension is bifurcated even more— you are too much of a Zionist or a Palestinian sympathizer. It creates the beginnings of discord within the community.” Kalish agreed, saying dialogue within political spheres is more difficult to connect with than within personal relationships. And noting that addressing the issue of civility is not unique— the Jewish Council of Public Affairs and the Anti-Defamation League are also engaged with this topic— Mador said, “We’ve put a name to the problem of how we communicate with each other.” This was the theme of Taff ’s sermon on Kol Nidre— not what we communicate but how we communicate. Designed to create greater connections among people, the rabbi framed the power of speech within a Jewish context. “Of the 43 sins listed in the Al Chet confessional prayer, 11 are sins committed through speech,” he told his congregation. “The Talmud tells us that the tongue is an instrument so dangerous that it must be kept hidden from view, behind two protective walls— the mouth and the teeth— in order to prevent its misuse.” Although the rabbis know that one sermon cannot turn things around— Rabishaw admitted, “We know better than to think that things change because of one sermon,”— they have made a commitment to continue talking about the lack of civility even if people are uncomfortable. Kalish, too, will continue taking and working within the Jewish community to address the diverse views of Israel. “I keep hearing this voice saying that I trust Jewish morality,” she said. “If we can talk to each other, we can crack the code with what’s going on there.” calendar Sababa and Family Fun Day December 4, 2011. Concert features Steve Brodsky, Robbi Sherwin, and Scott Leader. Tickets $7 in advance or $10 at the door. To reserve tickets, send your name and number of tickets to WBI, 3600 Riverside Blvd., Sacramento, CA 95818. Make checks payable to Women of B’nai Israel. Doors open at 1:30 p.m. Congregation B’nai Israel, 3600 Riverside Blvd. Sacramento. For additional information, contact Andee Press-Dawson at andeedawson@ sbcglobal.net. BloodSource Blood Drive December 11, 2011. Blood Mobile in Temple Or Rishon Parking Lot. 9:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m. 7755 Hazel Ave. Orangevale. For more information, contact Vivian Marguleas at 916.771.2041. Documentary Film December 11, 2011. Attention Aux Enfants!, a documentary of the orphans and displaced children of the Shoah who were hidden in Montmorency during the Nazi occupation of France. $5 suggested donation. 2:00 p.m. KOH Library and Cultural Center, 2300 Sierra Blvd. Sacramento. For more information, visit www.kohlibrary.blogspot.com. Latke Cup Basketball Game December 17, 2012. 11th Annual Latke Cup Basketball Game between Congregation B’nai Israel and Mosaic Law Congregation. 6:30 p.m. KOH Library and Cultural Center, 2300 Sierra Blvd. Sacramento. For more information, contact 916.488.1122. Arts & Crafts Fair December 18, 2011. First Arts and Crafts Fair features unique quality handmade crafts and fine arts, including photo art, paintings, fused glass jewelry and art, T-shirts, and more. Free and open to the public. 10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. KOH Library and Cultural Center, 2300 Sierra Blvd. Sacramento. For more information, visit www.kohlibrary.blogspot.com. israel & the environment December 18, 2011. Irving Schiffman, professor emeritus at California State University Chico. How Israel tackles its environmental problems, including water quality, air pollution, and threats to the natural habitat. 3:00-4:30 p.m. Congregation Bet Haverim, 1715 Anderson Rd. Davis. Sponsored by the Israel Matters Committee. For more information, contact George Rooks at [email protected] or Al Sokolow at 530.758.3246. chanuakah events Latke Tasting December 1, 2011. Congregation B’nai Harim Sisterhood Latke tasting. 1:15 p.m. Congregation B’nai Harim, 506 Walsh St. Grass Valley. For more information, contact Fieni Verdooner at [email protected]. b’nai harim chanukah party December 18, 2011. Congregation B’nai Harim’s Annual Chanukah Party with A Step Above DJ. 1:00-4:00 p.m. Love Building in Condon Park Grass Valley. Open to the entire community. For more information and to RSVP, contact 530.477.0922. education The PJ Library December 2 and 16, 2011. Join us for a funfilled morning of Jewish stories, songs, art, play, and snack led by parents of The PJ Library. 10:00-11:30 a.m. Federation office, 2014 Capitol Ave., Sacramento. For more information, contact The PJ Library Director Ardyth Sokoler at 916.486.0906 ext. 311 or [email protected]. Shalom School Scholarship Applications December 16, 2011. Due date for scholarship applications for School Year 2012-13 for students entering Kindergarten-6th Grade. For more information, contact 916.485.4151 or visit www.shalomschool.org. Submissions are due by the 10th of the month at noon prior to publication and should list name of the event, date, time, sponsor, brief description, cost (if any) and contact information. Please do not include any additional formatting or design. Send to eprovance@JewishSac. org. Thank you for your cooperation. Stay in touch with community events by signing up for Federation’s E-Voice. Contact 916.486.0906. Connecting Our Community. 23 24 kislev-tevet 5772 / december 2011 The Jewish Voice