(Tekst geldend op: 12-10
Transcription
(Tekst geldend op: 12-10
(Text valid on: 12-10-2005) "This is a translation, only the original Dutch text is binding. The concepts used in this document must exclusively be interpreted in accordance with the definitions contained herein. These definitions may deviate from those observed in other countries." Decree of 7 August 2001, laying down regulations with regard to structures on grounds of safety, health, usability, energy-saving and environment (Building Decree) We Beatrix, by the grace of God, Queen of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau, etc. etc. etc. On the recommendation of the Secretary of State of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment of 18 December 2000, no. MJZ2000153138, Central Legal Affairs Directorate, Legislation Division; Having regard to section 2 of the Housing Act; Having heard the Council of State (report of 27 April 2001, no. W08.00.0616/V); Having seen the further report of the Secretary of State of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment of 13 July 2001, no. MJZ2001078982, Central Legal Affairs Directorate, Legislation Division; Have approved and decreed: Chapter 1. General provisions § 1.1 Definitions Article 1.1 1. For application of the regulations under or pursuant to this Decree, the following definitions apply: combination of actions: group of actions which can occur simultaneously; load-bearing structure: that part of a structure designed to bear a load; fire compartment: part of one or more buildings designed to contain a fire within that particular area.; fire-free and smoke-free escape route: smoke-free escape route protected from fire, passing only through circulation rooms; functional unit: the parts of one or more structures on a site or plot which are intended for the same use and together form a unit of functionality; functional unit particularly sensitive to aircraft noise: functional unit in a building for which the Aviation Act lays down a maximum noise level on the external separating structure with respect to regular nocturnal air traffic from an airport/airbase; functional unit sensitive to industrial, road or rail noise: functional unit in a building for which the Noise Abatement Act lays down a maximum noise level on the external separating structure with respect to industrial noise from an industrial area, road traffic noise from a road or rail traffic noise from a railway line, or an office unit situated in a zone to which such a maximum noise level applies; functional unit sensitive to aircraft noise: functional unit in a building for which the Noise Abatement Act or Aviation Act lays down a maximum noise level on the external separating structure with respect to air traffic from an airport/airbase, or an office function situated in a zone to which such a maximum noise level applies; accessible toilet compartment: toilet compartment accessible to wheelchair users; accessible bathroom: bathroom accessible to wheelchair users; internal partition: structure which separates two enclosed spaces in a building that are accessible to people, including parts of that structure connected to other structures insofar as those parts affect the compliance of the separating structure with a regulation under or pursuant to this Decree; pitch line: notional continuous line connecting the nosings of a flight of stairs; walking distance: the distance between two points, measured along the shortest possible notional continuous line along which a person can walk maintaining a distance of at least 0.3 m from structure components; ground level: height of the adjacent land measured at the access point to the building; NEN: standard issued by the Dutch Standards Institute; ancillary functional unit: functional unit serving another functional unit; nominal power: maximum power of a boiler, determined on the basis of the gross caloric value of the fuel for which the boiler is designed; escape door: a door exclusively intended to escape from the building; escape staircase: a staircase exclusively intended to escape from the building; Construction Products Directive: Council Directive 89/106/EEC of 21 December 1988 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to construction products (89/106/EEC, OJ L 40), as modified by Council Directive 93/68/EEC of 22 July 1993 (OJ L 220); smoke compartment: part of one or more buildings designed to contain the spread of smoke within that part; smoke-free escape route: smoke-free route starting at an access point to a smoke compartment or fire subcompartment, passing only over floors, stairs or ramps and ending at a place of safety without requiring the use of a lift; building services room: room designed to contain the equipment needed to service a building, including in any event meter rooms, lift machine rooms and boiler rooms; access point to a functional unit: access point to adjoining land, a communal circulation room, a communal habitable area or a room of another functional unit, at which point a route begins that leads solely by way of non-communal areas of the functional unit to a point in a non-communal habitable area. accessible sector: part of a building which is accessible to wheelchair users; stair enclosure: circulation room containing a flight of stairs; external separating structure: structure separating an enclosed space in a building accessible to people from the outside air, ground or water, including parts of other structures connected to that structure insofar as those parts affect the compliance of the separating structure with a regulation laid down under or pursuant to this Decree; protected staircase: stair enclosure through which a fire-free and smoke-free escape route passes and which can only be reached, in the direction of escape, from a non-enclosed space; habitable space: part of a functional unit including at least one habitable room, consisting of one or more adjacent rooms on the same story other than a toilet compartment, bathroom, building services room or circulation room; habitable room: a room for human occupation or in which activities typical of a functional unit take place; circulation room: a room, other than a room in a habitable area, a toilet compartment, a bathroom or a building services room, designed to provide access to another room; circulation route: route starting at an access point to a room, passing only over floors, stairs or ramps and ending at the access point to another room; escape stair enclosure: stair enclosure through which a smoke-free escape route passes. 2. For application of the regulations under or pursuant to this Decree, the following definitions also apply: fire fighting lift: a lift as referred to in NEN-EN 81-72; contribution to fire propagation: contribution to fire propagation as referred to in NEN 6065 or NEN 1775; combined air inlet and flue outlet: combined air inlet and flue outlet as referred to in NEN 2757; cooling coefficient: cooling coefficient as referred to in NEN 2917; energy performance coefficient: energy performance coefficient as referred to in NEN 2916 and NEN 5128; interior surface temperature factor: interior surface temperature factor as referred to in NEN 2778; special combinations of actions: special combinations of actions as referred to in NEN 670; useful area: useful area as referred to in NEN 2580; main load-bearing structure: main load-bearing structure as referred to in NEN 6702; impact sound insulation index: impact sound insulation index as referred to in NEN 5077; characteristic noise level: characteristic noise level as referred to in NEN 5077; characteristic sound insulation: characteristic sound insulation as referred to in NEN 5077; characteristic airborne sound insulation index: characteristic airborne sound insulation index as referred to in NEN 5077; living area: living area as referred to in NEN 1087; sanitary appliance: sanitary appliance as referred to in NEN 3215; net capacity: net capacity as referred to in NEN 2580; smoke alarm: smoke alarm as referred to in NEN 2555; smoke production: smoke production as referred to in NEN 6066; open fireplace: fireplace as referred to in NEN 6061; ultimate limit state: ultimate limit state as referred to in NEN 6702; headroom: headroom as referred to in NEN 2580; fire-load density: fire-load density as referred to in NEN 6090; water absorption: water absorption as referred to in NEN 2778; fire resistance: fire resistance as referred to in NEN 6068; resistance to smoke penetration: resistance to smoke penetration as referred to in NEN 6075. 3. For application of the regulations under or pursuant to this Decree, the following definitions also apply: residential function: functional unit for residential use; assembly function: functional unit for gatherings of people for art, culture, religion, communication, child care, the distribution of refreshments for consumption on the premises and watching sports; detention function: functional unit for the detention of people; health care function: functional unit for medical examinations, nursing, care or treatment; industrial function: functional unit for the commercial processing or storage of materials and goods, or for agricultural purposes; office function: functional unit for administrative work; temporary accommodation function: functional unit for recreational use by or temporary accommodation of people; education function: functional unit for teaching; sports function: functional unit for playing sports; retail function: functional unit for the trading of materials, goods or services; other functional unit: functional unit, not listed in this paragraph, for activities where human occupation plays a subordinate role. 4. For application of the regulations under or pursuant to this Decree, the following definitions also apply: assembly function for child care: assembly function for commercially looking after, caring for, educating and supervising children that have not yet finished primary education; light industrial function: industrial function where activities take place in which human occupation plays a subordinate role; special needs education function: education unit for special needs education at primary or secondary level; other passenger transport function: other functional unit intended for the arrival or departure of vehicles for the transport of passengers by road, railway, waterway or air. 5. For application of the regulations under or pursuant to this Decree, the following definitions also apply: residential building: building or part of a building containing two or more residential functions served by one or more communal internal circulation routes; detention building: building or part of a building containing two or more detention functions served by one or more communal internal circulation routes; temporary accommodation building: building or part of a building containing two or more temporary accommodation functions served by one or more communal internal circulation routes. 6. For application of the regulations under or pursuant to this Decree, the following definitions also apply: occupation rate of useful area: useful area per person (in sq.m.); occupation rate of floor area: floor area per person (in sq. m.) of a habitable area; occupation rate category: category indicating the useful area per person, and floor area per person in terms of habitable area, in accordance with Table 1. table 1 class occupation rate 2 2 in m useful area per person in m floor area per person in terms of habitable area B1 > 0.8 − ≤ 2 > 0.5 − ≤ 1.3 B2 >2–≤5 > 1.3 – ≤ 3.3 B3 > 5 – ≤ 12 > 3.3 – ≤ 8 B4 > 12 – ≤ 30 > 8 – ≤ 20 B5 > 30 > 20 7. For application of the regulations under or pursuant to this Decree, the following definitions apply in tables: –: this paragraph does not apply; *: the entire article applies; >: all values greater than the value shown behind this sign; n.t.: this occupation rate category is not permitted; ≤: all values lower than or equal to the value shown behind this sign. Article 1.2 Under or pursuant to this decree parts of a structure, rooms, or provisions, that serve more than one functional unit, are referred to as communal. With the exception of parts of an ancillary functional unit, such parts, rooms, or provisions, are considered to be part of each of the functional units involved. § 1.2 Application NEN and NEN-EN Article 1.3 By order in council, regulations can be issued pertaining to the application of a NEN referred to in this decree. Article 1.4 1. If a NEN referred to in this decree is replaced by a NEN-EN as referred to in article 4.1 of the construction products directive, the NEN-EN supersedes that NEN. 2. By order in council, regulations can be issued pertaining to the application of a NEN-EN as referred to in the first paragraph, while, in so far as necessary, a regulation under or pursuant to this decree can be deviated from. § 1.3 Equivalence provision Article 1.5 A regulation of the second up to and including the sixth chapter that must be observed to comply with a requirement imposed with regard to a structure or part of it, does not have to be complied with, in so far as otherwise than by application of that regulation the structure or the relevant part of it at least offers the same degree of safety, health protection, usability, energy conservation and environmental protection as intended with the regulation in question. § 1.4 Quality certificates and CE markings Article 1.6 If under or pursuant to this decree a requirement is imposed with regard to a construction material or a construction component and a quality certificate geared to that construction material or construction component and recognised by Our Minister has been issued, the relevant requirement is complied with if the construction material or construction component has been applied in accordance with that quality certificate. Article 1.7 1. Construction products that have such characteristics that the works in which they are to be incorporated, assembled, applied or installed, can satisfy the essential requirements referred to in article 3 of the construction products directive and that bear the CE marking for those products as referred to in the construction products directive, are considered equivalent with construction products for which a quality certificate has been issued. 2. The first paragraph applies accordingly to a construction product for which a declaration of conformity as referred to in article 4.5 of the construction products directive has been issued. Article 1.8 1. It is prohibited to market a construction product for which it has been determined in accordance with the construction products directive that it must bear a CE marking, if that product: a. does not have such properties that the structure in which it is incorporated, mounted, applied or installed, can comply with the fundamental regulations as referred to in article 3 of the construction products directive, or b. if it does not bear the relevant CE marking. 2. The first paragraph does not apply to construction products for which a declaration of conformity as referred to in article 4.5 of the construction products directive has been issued, nor to construction products for which under application of article 6.2 of the construction products directive Our Minister has determined that it is permitted to market them within the Netherlands. 3. Violation of the prohibition contained in the first paragraph is an offence. Article 1.9 1. It is prohibited to provide a construction product, a label attached to that product, the packaging of a construction product or the accompanying trade documents with a mark that shows resemblance to a CE marking as referred to in article 4.6 of the construction products directive. 2. Violation of the prohibition contained in the first paragraph is an offence. Article 1.10 By order in council rules can be laid down pertaining to everything that requires regulation with a view to implementation of the construction products directive. § 1.5 Exemptions Article 1.11 1. When a structure is wholly or partly being renewed or modified or extended, the Municipal Executive may grant exemption of a regulation laid down under or pursuant to this decree pertaining to building a structure to the level of the relevant regulations for an existing structure, unless indicated differently in the regulation. 2. In so far as under or pursuant to this decree no regulation has been laid down pertaining to the state of an existing structure, when a structure is wholly or partly being renewed or modified or extended, the Municipal Executive may grant exemption of a regulation pertaining to building a structure to the level obtained by law, unless indicated differently in the regulation. Article 1.12 If for wholly or partly renewing or modifying or extending a monument as referred to in the historic buildings act "Monumentenwet 1988" or in a provincial or municipal historic buildings decree, a licence pursuant to that act or decree has been granted, only the regulation connected to the licence applies in so far as that regulation deviates from a regulation of this decree. § 1.6 Non-permanent structures Article 1.13 1. A non-permanent structure to be built must at least comply with the regulations pertaining to the condition of an existing structure. Moreover, it must comply with the regulations pertaining to a structure to be built, in so far as that has been indicated with regard to those regulations. 2. An existing non-permanent structure must at least comply with the regulations pertaining to the condition of an existing structure. 3. On relocation, a non-permanent structure must at least comply with the regulations pertaining to an existing structure. 4. On relocation, a caravan must at least comply with the regulations pertaining to an existing caravan. Chapter 4. Regulations with regard to practicability Division 4.1 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Article 4.1 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Article 4.2 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Division 4.2 Accessible sector, new structures Article 4.3 1. A structure to be built is sufficiently accessible to wheelchair users. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.3, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.3. Table 4.3 functional unit applicable paragraphs limit values presence article 4.4 paragraph 1 circulation room height difference dimensions walk ing lift cage dista nce 4.5 4.6 4.7 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 * 1 Residential function a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 – 1 2 3 1 2 – – 2 * * – b residential function with a useful area greater than 2 500 m , not situated in a residential building and not in a caravan' 1 – – – 2 3 1 – – 1 – – * – c other residential function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – a for alcohol consumption – – 3 – 2 – 1 – 3 1 – – – 150 b other assembly function – – 3 – 2 – 1 – 3 1 – – – 400 2 Assembly function 3 Detention function 4.8 * 3 a detention function not for day and night accommodation – – – – – – – – – – – – – – b detention function for day and night accommodation – – 3 – 2 – 1 – 3 1 – – – 400 – 3 – 2 – 1 – 3 1 – 4 Health care function – – – 400 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – b other industrial function – – 3 – 2 – 1 – 3 1 – – – 400 6 Office function – – 3 – 2 – 1 – 3 1 – – – 400 7 Temporary accommodation function – – 3 – 2 – 1 – 3 1 – – – 400 8 Education function – – 3 – 2 – 1 – 3 1 – – – 400 9 Sports function – – 3 – 2 – 1 – 3 1 – – – 400 1 Retail function 0 – – 3 – 2 – 1 – 3 1 – – – 400 1 Other functional unit 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 Structure not being a 2 building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Article 4.4 1. A residential function with a useful area greater than 500 m2 has an accessible sector. 2. A residential function has a communal accessible sector, if: a. the floor of a habitable space in the residential building is higher than 12.5 m above ground level, or b. the residential building has a useful area greater than 3 500 m2 that is higher than 1.5 m above ground level. 3. A functional unit has a communal or non-communal accessible sector. This does not apply if the useful area of a functional unit, increased by the total useful area of one or more similar functional units situated on the same site, is smaller than the limit value prescribed in table 4.3. Article 4.5 1. An access point of a residential function with a communal accessible sector as referred to in article 4.4, second paragraph, is accessible along a route that leads only through communal circulation rooms situated in an accessible sector. 2. A room that is situated in an accessible sector, is directly accessible from the adjacent land or along a circulation route that leads only through an accessible sector. 3. A circulation route as referred to in the second paragraph, does not lead through a non-communal room of a different functional unit. Article 4.6 1. Without prejudice to article 2.24, a height difference greater than 0.02 m between floors situated in an accessible sector, is bridged by a lift or a ramp. 2. Without prejudice to article 2.24, if the height difference between a floor at the location of the access of a residential function situated in a residential building and the floor at the location of the access point of an accessible sector as referred to in article 4.18, first paragraph, is greater than 0.02 m, that height difference is bridged by a lift. 3. If the height difference between the floor at the location of an access point of an accessible sector as referred to in article 4.18, second paragraph, and the adjacent land is greater than 0.02 m, that height difference is bridged by a ramp. Article 4.7 1. The shaft of a lift as referred to in article 4.6, first paragraph, has a floor area of at least 1.05 m x 1.35 m. 2. The shaft of a lift as referred to in article 4.6, second paragraph, has a floor area of at least 1.05 m x 2.05 m. Article 4.8 The walking distance between the access point of a residential function and an access point of a lift as referred to in article 4.6, second paragraph, does not exceed 90 m. Article 4.9 When a structure is wholly renovated, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of articles 4.4 and 4.5. Division 4.3 Free passage § 4.3.1 New structures Article 4.10 1. A structure to be built has access points with such passages and circulation routes with such free passage, that the structure is sufficiently accessible. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.10, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.10. Table 4.10 functional unit applicable paragraphs free pas sage ac cess point article 4.11 paragraph 1 2 limit values free passage route alteratio ns free pas sage ac cess point free passage route 4.12 4.13 4.11 4.12 * * 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 [m] [m] 1 Residential function a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 – * 2.3 2.3 b residential function of a caravan 1 2 – – – – – – – 2.1 2.1 c other residential function 1 2 1 – – – – – * 2.3 2.3 1 2 1 – – – – 6 – 2.3 2.3 a detention function not situated in a detention building 1 2 1 – – – – 6 – 2.3 2.3 b detention function situated in a detention building 1 2 1 2 – – – – – 2.3 2.3 1 2 1 – – – – 6 – 2.3 2.3 a light industrial function – – – – – – – – – – – b other industrial function 1 2 1 – – – – 6 – 2.3 2.3 1 2 1 – – – – 6 – 2.3 2.3 1 accessible sector 1 2 1 – – – – 6 – 2.3 2.3 2 other habitable space 1 2 1 – – – – 6 – 2.1 2.1 1 2 1 – – – – 6 – 2.3 2.3 8 Education function 1 2 1 – – – – 6 – 2.3 2.3 9 Sports function 1 2 1 – – – – 6 – 2.3 2.3 10 Retail function 1 2 1 – – – – 6 – 2.3 2.3 11 Other functional unit – – – – – – – – – – – 12 Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – 2 Assembly function 3 Detention function 4 Health care function 5 Industrial function 6 Office function 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building b temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building Article 4.11 1. An access point of a room has a free passage with a width of at least 0.85 m and a height of at least the limit value as prescribed in table 4.10. This applies exclusively for: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. a habitable space, a habitable room, a toilet compartment, a bathroom, a communal storage room for domestic waste as referred to in 4.59, a room for reaching a different room referred to in this paragraph, and a room for reaching a lift cage. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, an access point of the lift shaft for reaching the lift cage has a height of 2.3 m. This height is measured between the parts of the load-bearing structure. Article 4.12 1. A circulation route that starts at an access point as referred to in article 4.11, has a free passage over the entire length with a width of at least 0.85 m and a height of at least the limit value as prescribed in table 4.10. The width does not apply for a circulation route in so far as it leads over a staircase. 2. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, a communal circulation route has a free passage over the full length with a width of at least 1.2 m. The width does not apply to an access point as referred to in article 4.11. 3. Without prejudice to the second paragraph, at least one access point of a residential building gives access to a communal circulation room which, near that access point, has a free passage with a width of at least 1.5 m over a length of at least 1.5 m. 4. Without prejudice to the second paragraph, at least one access point of a residential building links up with a communal circulation room which, near that access point, has a free passage with a width of at least 1.5 m over a length of at least 1.5 m. 5. Without prejudice to the second paragraph, a communal circulation route has a free passage with a width of at least 1.5 m over a length of at least 1.5 m. This requirement does not apply if a wheelchair user can reach the adjacent land from that circulation room without having to turn. 6. In deviation of the first paragraph, a circulation route situated in an accessible sector as referred to in article 4.4, third paragraph, has a free passage with a width of at least 1.2 m over the full length. The width does not apply to an access point as referred to in article 4.11. and for a circulation route in so far as it leads over a staircase. Article 4.13 When a structure is wholly renovated, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of articles 4.11 and 4.12. § 4.3.2 Existing structures Article 4.14 1. An existing structure has access points and circulation routes with such free passage, that the structure is sufficiently accessible. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.14, for that functional unit the requirements of the first paragraph are complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.14. Table 4.14 functional unit a p pl ic a bl e p ar a gr a p h s fr e e p a s s a g e ro ut e article 4. 1 5 paragraph * 1 Residential function – 2 Assembly function – 3 Detention function a detention function not situated in a detention building – b detention function situated in a detention building * 4 Health care function – 5 Industrial function – 6 Office function – 7 Temporary accommodation function – 8 Education function – 9 Sports function – 1 0 Retail function – 1 1 Other functional unit – 1 2 Structure not being a building – Article 4.15 A communal circulation route has a free passage over the full length with a width of at least 1.1 m and a height of at least 2.1 m. The width does not apply to an access point and a circulation route in so far as it leads over a staircase. Division 4.4 Accessibility, new structures Article 4.16 1. A structure to be built is such that wheelchair users can enter and leave the structure. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.16, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.16. Table 4.16 functional unit applicable paragraphs general accessible sector article 4.17 4.18 paragraph 1 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 2 3 1 Residential function A residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 3 1 – 3 * b residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – c other residential function 1 – 3 1 – 3 – 2 Assembly function – – – – 3 Detention function a detention function not for day and night accommodation – – – – – – – b detention function for day and night accommodation – – – – 2 3 – 4 Health care function – – – – 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – – – – – – – b other industrial function – – – – 2 3 – 6 Office function – – – – 2 3 7 Temporary accommodation function – – – – 2 3 8 Education function – – – – 2 3 9 Sports function – – – – 2 3 1 Retail function 0 – – – – 2 3 1 Other functional unit 1 – – – – – – 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – – – – Article 4.17 1. The floor at the location of at least one access point of a residential function has a height difference with the floor of a communal circulation room or the adjacent land, that does not exceed 0.02 m. 2. The floor at the location of at least one access point of a residential building has a height difference with the adjacent land at the location of that access point, that does not exceed 0.02 m. 3. At the location of an access point as referred to in the first and second paragraph, a threshold in that access point has height difference with an adjacent floor, the adjacent land or an adjacent ramp, that does not exceed 0.02 m. Article 4.18 1. The floor at the location of at least one access point of an accessible sector has a height difference with the adjacent land at the location of that access point, that does not exceed 0.02 m. 2. The floor at the location of at least one access point of an accessible sector has a height difference with the adjacent land at the location of that access point, that does not exceed 1 m. 3. A threshold in an accessible sector has a height difference with the adjacent floor, the adjacent land or an adjacent ramp, that does not exceed 0.02 m. Article 4.19 A residential building where the floor at the location of the access point of a residential function is higher than 3 m above ground level, has a lift installation place at every storey. The area of this installation place is suitable for installing a lift that has a lift cage with a floor area of at least 1.05 m x 2.05 m. Division 4.5 Habitable space, new structures Article 4.20 1. A structure to be built has one or more habitable spaces where activities can take place that are characteristic of the relevant functional unit. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.20, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.20. Table 4.20 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 4.21 paragraph 1 2 3 4 5 limit values accessibili fully ty acces sible dimensions presence fully acces sible dimension s 4.22 4.24 4.21 4.23 4.24 1 4.23 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 1 3 2 [ % ] [%] 1 2 3 [ [ m m 2 ] ] [ m ] 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 2 3 – – 1 2 – – – 1 2 3 – 6 0 4mx3m – 4 1. 6 2. 2 b other residential function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 5 3.3m x 3.3m – 5 1. 8 2. 6 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 – 40 1 habitable space for sleeping 5 1. 8 2. 6 2 other habitable space 1 0 1. 8 2. 6 40 1 0 1. 8 2. 6 40 1 0 1. 8 2. 6 1 non-communal habitable area for short-term accommodation only – 4 1. 8 2. 5 2 non-communal habitable area for day and night accommodation with lavatory pan 40 6 1. 8 2. 5 2 Assembly function a assembly function for child care b assembly function for alcohol consumption 1 – 3 – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 35 m c other assembly function 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 – 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 – 5 5 – 3 Detention function 2 3 other habitable space 4 Health care function 40 5 1. 8 2. 5 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 – 40 1 0 1. 8 2. 6 a light industrial function 1 – – – – – – – – – 1 2 3 4 5 5 – 40 5 1. 8 2. 6 b other industrial function 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 – 40 5 1. 8 2. 6 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 – 40 1 0 1. 8 2. 6 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 – 5 5 – 40 1 habitable space situated in an accessible sector 1 4 3. 2 2. 6 2 other habitable space 4 1. 5 2. 1 1 habitable space situated in an accessible sector 1 4 3. 2 2. 6 2 other habitable space 5 1. 8 2. 6 8 1. 8 2. 6 1 habitable space for physical exercise 2 5 2 1. 8 5 2 other habitable space 1 0 1. 8 2. 6 1 0 1. 8 2. 6 5 Industrial function 6 Office function 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building b temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building 8 Education function 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 – 40 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 – 100 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 – 40 9 Sports function a sports function that is part of an education function b Other sports function 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 – 40 Retail function 1 0 a retail function for the sale of beverages 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 – 40 1 5 1. 8 2. 6 b other retail function 1 – – – – – – – – 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 – 40 1 0 1. 8 2. 6 a passenger transport function, with a useful area 2 greater than 50 m 1 – – – – – – – – – 1 2 3 4 5 5 – – 5 1. 8 2. 6 b other functional unit 1 – – – 5 – – – – – – – – – 5 5 – – – – – Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Other functional unit 1 1 1 2 Article 4.21 1. At least the part of the useful area described in table 4.20 of a functional unit is habitable space. 2. A residential function has a floor area of at least 24 m2of habitable space. 3. A functional unit has at least one habitable space with a floor area of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.20. 4. Not more than 35% of the total floor area of habitable space as referred to in the first paragraph, is communal habitable area, under the condition that: a. at least 24 m2 is non-communal habitable area, or b. at least 18 m2 is non-communal habitable area and at least one communal habitable area has a floor area of at least 18 m2. Only residential functions rely on the communal habitable space. 5. The first paragraph does not apply if the functional unit only includes toilet compartments, bathrooms and building services rooms. Article 4.22 1. A habitable space as referred to in article 4.21, is accessible from the access point of the residential function directly or through enclosed non-communal rooms of the residential function. 2. A habitable space is accessible from the access point of the residential function without having to enter a toilet compartment, bathroom or building services room. 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, a floor area of communal habitable area, as referred to in article 4.21, fourth paragraph, is accessible from the residential function through communal or noncommunal closed circulation routes. Article 4.23 1. If the useful area of a residential function is greater than 500 m2, at least 35% of the total floor area of habitable space is in an accessible sector. 2. If the useful area of a functional unit, increased by the total useful area of one or more similar functional units, situated on the same site, is greater than or equal to 400 m2, the part of the floor area of habitable space prescribed in table 4.20 is situated in an accessible sector. Article 4.24 1. A habitable space has a floor area of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.20. 2. A floor area as referred to in the first paragraph, has a width of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.20. 3. A floor area as referred to in the first paragraph, has a height above the floor of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.20. 4. In deviation of the third paragraph, an ancillary functional unit of a detention function has a height above the floor of at least 2.5 m. Division 4.6 Habitable room § 4.6.1 New structures Article 4.25 1. The habitable rooms of a structure to be built have such dimensions and such accessibility that the structure can be used efficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.25, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.25. Table 4.25 functional unit applicable paragraphs prese accessibility nce article 4.26 paragraph 1 2 4.27 1 2 3 4 limit values dimensions oc presence cu pat ion rat e cat eg ory dimension s 4.28 4.2 9 4.28 1 2 3 4 * 4.26 1 area. 1 2 3 [m [ [ 2 ] m m ] ] Residential function 1 a residential function of a caravan 1 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 – – 4mx3 m 4 1 . 6 2 . 2 b other residential function 1 – 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 – – 3.3m x 3.3m 5 1 . 8 2 . 6 Assembly function 2 a assembly function for child care 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 10 m 2 1 habitable room for sleeping 5 1 . 8 2 . 6 2 other room 10 1 . 8 2 . 6 b assembly function for alcohol consumption 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 35 m 2 10 1 . 8 2 . 6 c other assembly function 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 10 m 2 10 1 . 8 2 . 6 Detention function 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 – * 4m 1 non–communal habitable room for day accommodation only 4 1 . 8 2 . 5 2 non-communal habitable room for day and night accommodation with lavatory pan 6 1 . 8 2 . 5 3 other habitable room 5 1 . 8 2 . 5 1 habitable room for people below the age of five 5 1 . 8 2 . 6 2 other habitable room 10 1 . 8 2 . 6 5 1 . 8 2 . 6 10 1 . 8 2 . 6 14 3 . 2 2 . 6 2 3 Health care function 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 5m 2 4 2 Industrial function 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 5m Office function 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 10 m 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 – * 4m 5 2 6 Temporary accommodation function 7 a Temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 habitable room situated in an accessible sector 2 4 1 . 5 2 . 1 1 habitable room situated in an accessible sector 14 3 . 2 2 . 6 2 other habitable room 5 1 . 8 2 . 6 8 1 . 8 2 . 6 1 habitable room for physical exercise 25 2 1 . 8 5 2 other habitable room 10 1 . 8 2 . 6 2 10 1 . 8 2 . 6 2 15 1 . 8 2 . 6 2 10 1 . 8 2 . 6 5 1 . 8 2 . 6 2 other habitable room b Temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building Education function 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 5m 2 2 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 8m 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 10 m 8 Sports function 9 a sports function that is part of an education function b other sports function 2 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 10 m a retail function for the sale of beverages 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 15 m b other retail function 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 10 m a other passenger transport function, with a useful area 2 greater than 50 m 1 – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 * 5m b other functional unit – 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Retail function 1 0 Other functional unit 1 1 1 2 Article 4.26 2 1. A functional unit has at least one habitable room with a floor area of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.25. 2. An other functional unit has a habitable room. Article 4.27 1. A habitable room lies in a habitable space. 2. A habitable room as referred to in article 4.26, is accessible from the access point of the residential function through communal or non-communal enclosed rooms of that residential function. 3. A habitable room is accessible from the access point of the residential function without having to enter a toilet compartment, bathroom or building services room. 4. A habitable room of a caravan as referred to in article 4.26, first paragraph, is situated at a distance of at least 0.9 m from the access point of the caravan. Article 4.28 1. A habitable room has a floor area of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.25. 2. A floor area as referred to in the first paragraph, has a width of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.25. 3. A floor area as referred to in the first paragraph, has a height above the floor of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.25. 4. In deviation of the third paragraph, an ancillary functional unit of a detention function has a height above the floor of at least 2.5 m. Article 4.29 For a habitable room, the same occupation rate category applies as for the habitable space in which it is situated. § 4.6.2 Existing structures Article 4.30 1. An existing structure has one or more habitable rooms that are such that they can accommodate the activities which are characteristic of the functional unit. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.30, for that functional unit the requirements of the first paragraph are complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.30. Table 4.30 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 4.31 paragraph 1 2 3 4 limit values acce dimensions ssibili ty presence dimens ions 4.32 4.31 4.33 * 4.33 1 2 3 4 5 2 4 area 1 width 3 2 2 [m ] [m ] [m] [m ] 2 [ m ] Residential function 1 a residential function of a caravan 1 2 – – * – – – 4 – 9.4 – – – 2. 1 b other residential function 1 2 3 4 * – – – 4 – 14 7.5 2.4 – 2. 1 1 – – – – 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 habitable room for sleeping 4 2. 1 2 other habitable room 8 2. 1 Assembly function 2 a assembly function for child care b assembly function for alcohol consumption 1 – – 4 – 1 2 3 – 5 – 35 1.5 8 2. 4 c other assembly function 1 – – – – 1 2 3 – – – – – 8 2. 1 Detention function 1 – – – – 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 non-communal habitable area for short-term accommodation only 3 2. 1 2 non-communal habitable room for day and night accommodation with lavatory pan 5 2. 1 3 other habitable room 4 2. 1 1 habitable room for people below the age of five 5 2. 1 2 other habitable room 8 2. 1 3 Health care function 1 – – – – 1 2 3 – – – – – 4 Industrial function 1 – – – – 1 2 3 – – – – – 4 2. 1 Office function 1 – – – – 1 2 3 – – – – – 8 2. 1 Temporary accommodation function 1 – – – – 1 2 3 – – – – – 4 2. 1 5 6 7 Education function 1 – – – – 1 2 3 – – – – – 8 2. 1 Sports function 1 – – – – 1 2 3 – – – – – 8 2. 1 a retail function for the sale of beverages 1 – – – – 1 2 3 – – – – – 15 2. 1 b other retail function 1 – – – – 1 2 3 – – – – – 8 2. 1 a passenger transport function, with a useful area 2 greater than 100 m 1 – – – – 1 2 3 – – – – – 4 2. 1 b other functional unit 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 8 9 Retail function 1 0 Other functional unit 1 1 1 2 Article 4.31 1. A functional unit has one or more habitable rooms. 2. A residential function has a total floor area of habitable rooms of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.30. 3. The floor area of a habitable room of a residential function as referred to in the second paragraph, can be part of communal habitable rooms except for 10 m 2. 4. A functional unit has at least one habitable room with a floor area and a width of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.30. Article 4.32 A habitable room as referred to in article 4.31, second paragraph, is accessible from the access point of the residential function through communal or non-communal rooms of the residential function, without having to enter a toilet compartment, bathroom or building services room. Article 4.33 1. A habitable room has a floor area of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.30. 2. A floor area as referred to in the first paragraph, has a width of at least 1.5 m. 3. A floor area as referred to in the first paragraph, has a height above the floor of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.30. 4. A floor area of a habitable room has a height above the floor of at least 2.1 m. 5. In deviation of the third paragraph, if before 1 November 2000 a licence has been granted as referred to in article 3 of the Licensing and Catering Act and the business has not been interrupted for longer than a year, otherwise than through force majeure, the height as prescribed in the licence applies with a minimum of 2.1 m. Division 4.7 Toilet compartment § 4.7.1 New structures Article 4.34 1. A structure to be built has sufficient toilet compartments. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.34, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.34. Table 4.34 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 4.35 limit values fully accessible accessibility dimens lay presence ions out dim ens ion s 4.36 4.37 4.38 4.3 8 4.3 4.35 9 paragraph 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 1 2 1 Residential function 1 4 5 2 [ n ] 4 2 [m ] [m ] [m] a residential function with a useful area not exceeding 2 50 m , situated in a residential building 1 – 3 – – – – 2 – – – – 1 2 – 4 5 6 – 1 – 3 4 1 – 1 – – 2.3 b residential function of a caravan 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 – – – – – 2 – 4 1 – 1 – – 2.1 c other residential function – 2 – – – – 1 – – – – – 1 – – – – 6 – 1 – 3 4 1 – – – – 2.3 at occupation rate category B B B B B B B B B B 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 2 Assembly function a assembly function for child care – – – 4 5 6 – – – 4 – – – – – – – 6 – 1 – – 4 – 2 – 6 0 6 0 1 5 0 n .t . n .t . 3 0 3 0 7 5 n .t . n .t . 2.3 b assembly function for alcohol consumption with a useful area greater 2 than 150 m 1 – – – – 6 – – 3 – – – – – – – – 6 7 1 – 3 4 1 – 2 – – – – – – – – – – 2.3 c assembly function for watching sports – – – 4 5 6 – – – 4 – – – – – – – 6 – 1 – 3 4 1 – – 6 0 6 0 n .t . n .t . n .t . 3 0 3 0 n .t . n .t . n .t . 2.3 d other assembly function 1 – – – – 6 – – – – – 6 – – – – – 6 7 1 – 3 4 1 – 2 – – – – – – – – – – 2.3 a detention function for long-term day and night accommodation – – – 4 5 6 – – – 4 – – – – – – – 6 – 1 – 3 4 – – – 3 6 0 3 6 0 3 6 0 3 6 0 n .t . 1 8 0 1 8 0 1 8 0 1 8 0 n .t . 2.3 b other detention function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Health care function – – – 4 5 6 – – – 4 – – – – – – – 6 – 1 – 3 4 1 – – 3 6 0 3 6 0 3 6 0 3 6 0 n .t . 1 8 0 1 8 0 1 8 0 1 8 0 n .t . 2.3 a light industrial function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – b other industrial function – – – 4 5 6 – – – 4 – – – – – – – 6 – 1 – 3 4 1 – – 6 0 6 0 1 5 0 3 6 0 > 3 6 0 3 0 3 0 7 5 1 8 0 4 5 0 2.3 Office function – – – 4 5 6 – – – 4 – – – – – – – 6 – 1 – 3 4 1 – – 6 0 6 0 1 5 0 3 6 0 n .t . 3 0 3 0 7 5 1 8 0 n .t . 2.3 a temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 3 – – – – – – 4 – – – – – – – 6 – 1 – 3 4 1 – 1 – – – – – – – – – – 2.3 b temporary accommodation function with a useful area greater 2 than 400 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building – 2 3 – – – – – – 4 – – – – – – – – – 1 – 3 4 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – 2.3 c temporary accommodation function with a useful area not 2 exceeding 400 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 – 3 – – – – – – 4 – – – – – – – – – 1 – 3 4 1 – 1 – – – – – – – – – – 2.1 Education function – – – 4 5 6 – – – – 5 – – – – – – 6 – 1 – 3 4 1 – – 6 0 6 0 1 5 0 n .t . n .t . 3 0 3 0 7 5 n .t . n .t . 2.3 Sports function – – – 4 5 6 – – – 4 – – – – – – – 6 – 1 – 3 4 1 – – 6 0 6 0 1 5 0 3 6 0 3 6 0 3 0 3 0 7 5 1 8 0 1 8 0 2.3 Detention function 3 4 Industrial function 5 6 Temporary 7 accommodation function 8 9 Retail function – 1 0 a retail function with a useful area greater than 2 400 m 1 – – – – 6 – – 3 – – – – – – – – 6 – 1 – 3 4 1 – 2 – – – – – – – – – – 2.3 b retail function with a useful area greater than 2 400 m 1 – – – – 6 – – – 4 – – – – – – – 6 – 1 – 3 4 1 – 1 – – – – – – – – – – 2.3 Other functional unit – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 Structure not being a 1 building 2 Article 4.35 1. A functional unit has a number of toilet compartments, that is not lower than the limit value prescribed in table 4.34. 2. A functional unit has at least one toilet compartment for every 125 m2 of useful area or part thereof. 3. A toilet compartment may be a communal toilet compartment. Only functional units of the same type with a total useful area not exceeding 125 m2 rely on these toilet compartments. 4. A functional unit has such a number of toilet compartments that not more than the useful area of the functional unit as prescribed in table 4.34 relies on a toilet compartment, with a minimum of two toilet compartments. 5. In deviation of the fourth paragraph, one toilet compartment suffices if the total useful area of one or more toilet compartments that rely on that toilet compartment is not greater than the useful area prescribed in table 4.34. 6. A toilet compartment may be a communal toilet compartment. Article 4.36 1. At least one toilet compartment of a residential function with a useful area greater than 500 m2 is fully accessible. 2. A residential function situated in a residential building with an accessible sector as referred to in article 4.4, without a non-communal toilet compartment, has at least one communal toilet compartment that is fully accessible. 3. At least one toilet compartment is fully accessible. 4. If the useful area of a functional unit, increased by the total useful area of one or more functional units of the same type, situated on the same site, is greater than or equal to 400 m2, the number of fully accessible toilet compartments at least equals the numerical value of the number of toilet compartments, referred to in article 4.35, third and fourth paragraphs, divided by ten, rounded up to a whole number. 5. If the useful area of an education function, increased by the total useful area of one or more functional units of the same type, situated on the same site, is greater than or equal to 400 m2, the number of fully accessible toilet compartments at least equals the numerical value of the number of toilet compartments, referred to in article 4.35, fourth paragraph, divided by 35, rounded up to a whole number. 6. If the total useful area of assembly functions situated on the same site, is greater than or equal to 400 m2, at least one toilet compartment is a fully accessible toilet compartment. Article 4.37 1. A toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.35, first and second paragraphs, and 4.36, first and second paragraphs, is accessible from the access point of the residential function through enclosed non-communal rooms of that residential function. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, the toilet compartment is accessible from the access point of the residential function through enclosed communal or non-communal circulation routes. 3. A toilet compartment is not situated outside the plot. 4. The height difference between at least one floor where an access point of the residential function is situated and the floor of at least one communal toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.35, third paragraph, does not exceed 3 m. This does not apply to a fully accessible toilet compartment and a residential function with a non-communal toilet compartment. 5. The walking distance between at least one access point of the residential function and the access point of at least one communal toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.35, third paragraph, does not exceed 25 m. This does not apply to a fully accessible toilet compartment and a residential function with a non-communal toilet compartment. 6. A fully accessible toilet compartment is located in an accessible sector as referred to in article 4.4. 7. A toilet compartment is not directly accessible from a habitable room. Article 4.38 1. A toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.35, first up to and including sixth paragraph, has a floor area of at least 0.9 m x 1.2 m. 2. A toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.35, first paragraph, has a floor area of at least 1 m2. The width of that floor area is at least 0.8 m. 3. A fully accessible toilet compartment has a floor area of at least 1.65 m x 2.2 m. 4. A floor area as referred to in the first, second and third paragraphs, has a height above the floor of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.34. Article 4.39 1. A toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.35 can be locked. 2. A toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.35 can be locked. § 4.7.2 Existing structures Article 4.40 1. An existing structure has sufficient toilet compartments. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.40, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.40. Table 4.40 functional unit applicable paragraphs limit values presence article 4.41 paragraph 1 2 3 4 5 acce ssibili ty di layou m t e n si o n s presence 4.42 4. 4.44 4 3 4.41 1 * 2 1 2 1 2 3 [n] [m ] [m ] 2 2 Residential function 1 a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 – – – 1 – * 1 – 1 16 5 – b residential function of a caravan 1 – – – – – – * – – 1 – – c residential function not situated in a residential building 1 – – – – – – * 1 – 1 – – a assembly function for child care – – 3 – 5 – – * – 2 – – 225 b assembly function for alcohol consumption 1 – – – 5 – 2 * 1 – 2 – – c assembly function for watching sports – – 3 4 5 – – * 1 – – – 150 d other assembly function 1 – – – 5 – – * 1 – 2 – – Detention function – – 3 4 5 – – * – – – – 450 Health care function – – 3 4 5 – – * 1 – – – 450 a of light structures – – – – – – – – – – – – – b other industrial function 1 – – 4 5 – – * 1 – 2 – – Office function – – 3 4 5 – – * 1 – – – 450 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 – – – – – * 1 – 1 20 0 – Education function – – 3 4 5 – – * 1 – – – 225 Sports function 1 – 3 4 5 – – * 1 – 2 – – Assembly function 2 3 4 Industrial function 5 6 7 8 9 Retail function 1 – – 4 5 – – * 1 – 2 – – other functional unit – – – – – – – – – – – – – Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 0 1 1 1 2 Article 4.41 1. A functional unit has a number of toilet compartments, that is not lower than the limit value prescribed in table 4.40. 2. A functional unit without a non-communal toilet compartment, has at least one communal or noncommunal toilet compartment for every useful area or part thereof as prescribed in table 4.40 3. A functional unit has one communal or non-communal toilet compartment for every useful area or part thereof as prescribed in table 4.40, with a minimum of two toilet compartments. 4. In deviation of the first and third paragraphs, one communal or non-communal toilet compartment suffices, if the total useful area of the functional units that rely on these toilet compartments, does not exceed 600 m2. 5. A toilet compartment may be a communal toilet compartment. Article 4.42 1. A communal toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.41, second paragraph, is accessible from the access point of the residential function through communal or non-communal enclosed rooms of the residential function. 2. A toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.41, is not directly accessible from a habitable room. Article 4.43 A toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.41, first, second and third paragraphs, has a floor area of at least 0.64 m2. The width of that floor area is at least 0.6 m and the height above the floor is at least 2 m. Article 4.44 1. A toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.41 can be locked. 2. A toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.41 can be locked. Division 4.8 Bathroom § 4.8.1 New structures Article 4.45 1. A structure to be built has sufficient bathrooms. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.45, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.45. Table 4.45 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 4.46 limit values full accessibilit y accessibility dimensions lay prese out nce 4.47 4.48 4.49 4.5 4.46 0 paragraph 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 * Residential function 1 1 2 dimensions 4.49 1 3 4 5 7 [n [ [ [ [ ] m m m m 2 2 2 ] ] ] ] [m x m] [m] A residential function with a useful area not 2 exceeding 50 m , situated in a residential building 1 – – 4 – 6 – 2 – – 5 1 2 3 4 – 6 1 – 3 4 5 – 7 * 1 – 1. 2. 0. 6 6 8 2.2 x 2.2 2.3 B residential function of a caravan 1 – – – – 6 – – – – – – – – – 5 – 1 – 3 4 – – 7 * 1 – 1. 2. 0. 6 6 8 – 2.1 C residential function with a useful area 2 greater than 500 m , not situated in a caravan – 2 – – – 6 1 – – – 5 1 – – – – 6 1 – 3 4 5 – 7 * – 2 5 0 1. 2. 0. 6 6 8 2.2 x 2.2 2.3 D other residential function 1 – – – – 6 – – – – – 1 – – – – – 1 – 3 4 – – 7 * 1 – 1. 2. 0. 6 6 8 – 2.3 Assembly function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – a detention function for long-term day and night accommodation 1 – – – 5 6 – – 3 – 5 – – – – – 6 1 – 3 4 5 6 7 – 1 – 1. 2. 0. 2 2 8 1.65 x 1.8 2.3 b other detention function – – 3 – 5 6 – – 3 – 5 – – – – – 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 – – – 1. 2. 0. 2 2 8 1.65 x 1.8 2.3 a health care function for bed-bound patients – 2 – – 5 6 – – 3 4 5 – – – – – 6 1 – 3 4 5 6 7 * – 3 7 5 1. 2. 0. 2 2 8 2.2 x 1.8 2.3 b other health care function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Industrial function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Office function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 Detention function 3 Health care function 4 5 6 Temporary 7 accommodation function a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building b temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building – 2 – – 5 6 – – 3 – 5 – – – – – 6 1 – 3 4 5 6 7 * – 2 5 0 1. 2. 0. 2 2 8 Education function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – a sports function for swimming – 2 – – 5 6 – – 3 – 5 – – – – – 6 1 – 3 4 5 6 7 * – 1 5 0 1. 2. 0. 2 2 8 b other sports function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Retail function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Other functional unit – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.65 x 1.8 2.3 – – 1.65 x 1.8 2.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 8 Sports function 9 1 0 1 1 Structure not being a 1 building 2 Article 4.46 1. A functional unit has a number of bathrooms that is not lower than the limit value prescribed in table 4.45. 2. A functional unit has such a number of bathrooms that not more than the useful area of the functional unit as prescribed in table 4.45 relies on a bathroom. 3. A detention function for day and night accommodation has a communal bathroom on which only cells rely that are situated in the same cell block. 4. A bathroom as referred to in the first paragraph, may be a communal bathroom. The number of communal bathrooms is such that not more than 250 m2 of useful area of residential functions relies on a bathroom. 5. A bathroom as referred to in the first up to and including fourth paragraph, may be a communal bathroom. 6. A bathroom may be combined with a toilet compartment. Article 4.47 1. At least one bathroom as referred to in article 4.46, second paragraph, is a fully accessible bathroom. 2. If a residential function situated in a residential building does not have a non-communal bathroom, at least one bathroom as referred to in article 4.46, fourth paragraph, is a fully accessible bathroom. This applies exclusively if: a a floor of a habitable space in the residential building is higher than 12.5 m above ground level, or b. the residential building has a useful area greater than 3 500 m2 that is higher than 1.5 m above ground level. 3. If the useful area of a functional unit, increased by the total useful area of one or more functional units of the same type, situated on the same site, is greater than or equal to 400 m2, the number of fully accessible bathrooms at least equals the numerical value of the number of available bathrooms, divided by 20, rounded up to a whole number. 4. A health care function for bed-bound patients has such a number of fully accessible bathrooms, that not more than 750 m2 of useful area of the functional unit relies on one fully accessible bathroom, with a minimum of one fully accessible bathroom. 5. A fully accessible bathroom as referred to the first up to and including fourth paragraphs, may be combined with a toilet compartment. Article 4.48 1. A bathroom as referred to in article 4.46, is accessible from the access point of the residential function through enclosed non-communal rooms of that residential function. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, a bathroom is accessible from at least one access point of the residential function through enclosed communal or non-communal circulation routes. 3. The height difference between the floor at the location of at least one access point of the residential function and the floor of at least one communal bathroom as referred to the second paragraph, does not exceed 3 m. This does not apply to a fully accessible bathroom as referred to in article 4.47 and a residential function with a non-communal toilet compartment. 4. The walking distance between at least one access point of the residential function and the access point of a bathroom that is reached through one or more communal circulation routes as referred to in the second paragraph, does not exceed 25 m, so that the bathroom can be reached within a reasonable period of time. This does not apply to a fully accessible bathroom as referred to in article 4.47 and a residential function with a non-communal toilet compartment. 5. A bathroom as referred to in article 4.46, first paragraph, is not outside the plot. 6. A fully accessible bathroom is situated in an accessible sector. Article 4.49 1. A bathroom as referred to in article 4.46, first and second paragraphs, has a floor area of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.45. 2. A bathroom as referred to in article 4.46, third paragraph, has a floor area of at least 1% of the total useful area of the non-communal rooms of the detention functions that rely on this bathroom, with a minimum of 1.6 m2. 3. A bathroom that is combined with a toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.46, sixth paragraph, has a floor area of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.45. 4. A floor area as referred to in the first, second and third paragraphs, has a width of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.45. 5. A fully accessible bathroom as referred to in article 4.47, first up to and including fourth paragraphs, has a floor area of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.45. 6. A fully accessible bathroom that is combined with a toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.47, fifth paragraph, has a floor area of at least 7.8 m2. The width of that floor area is at least 2.2 m. 7. A floor area as referred to in the first up to and including sixth paragraphs, has a height above the floor of at least the limit value prescribed in table 4.45. Article 4.50 A bathroom as referred to in article 4.46 can be locked. § 4.8.2 Existing structures Article 4.51 1. An existing structure has sufficient bathrooms. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.51, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.51. Table 4.51 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 4.52 paragraph limit value dimensions lockabilit y 4.53 4.54 presence 4.52 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 * 3 2 [m ] 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – – 4 1 2 – 4 * – b other residential function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 Assembly function 3 Detention function a detention function for long-term day and night accommodation – 2 – 4 – 2 3 – – – b other detention function – – – – – – – – – – 4 Health care function a health care function for bed-bound patients 1 – 3 4 1 2 – 4 * 750 b other health care function – – – – – – – – – – 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – – – – – – – – – – b other industrial function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6 Office function 7 Temporary accommodation function a Temporary accommodation function – – – – – – – – – – b temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building – – – 4 1 2 – 4 * 400 – – – – – – – – – – 8 Education function 9 Sports function a sports function for swimming 1 – 3 4 1 2 – 4 * 150 d other sports function – – – – – – – – – – 10 Retail function – – – – – – – – – – 11 Other functional unit – – – – – – – – – – 12 Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – Article 4.52 1. A functional unit has at least one communal or non-communal bathroom. 2. A detention function for long-term day and night accommodation has a communal bathroom on which only cells rely that are situated in the same cell block. 3. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, a functional unit has such a number of communal or noncommunal bathrooms, that not more than the useful area of the functional unit as prescribed in table 4.51 relies on the bathroom. 4. A bathroom may be combined with a toilet compartment. Article 4.53 1. A bathroom as referred to in article 4.52, first paragraph, has a floor area of at least 0,36 m2. 2. A bathroom combined with a toilet compartment as referred to in article 4.52, fourth paragraph, has a floor area of at least 1 m2. 3. A bathroom as referred to in article 4.52, second paragraph, has a floor area of at least 1% of the total useful area of the cells that rely on this bathroom, with a minimum of 0.36 m2. 4. A floor area as referred to in the first, second and third paragraphs, has a width of at least 0.6 m. The height above that floor area is at least 2 m. Article 4.54 A bathroom as referred to in article 4.52 can be locked. Division 4.9 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Article 4.55 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Article 4.56 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Article 4.57 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Division 4.10 Communal storage room for domestic waste, new structures Article 4.58 1. A structure to be built has a room where domestic waste can be stored separately. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.58, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.58. Table 4.58 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence accessibility article 4.59 4.60 paragraph 1 2 1 2 3 1 Residential function a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 1 2 3 * b other residential function – – – – – – 2 Assembly function – – – – – 3 Detention function – – – – – 4 Health care function – – – – – 5 Industrial function – – – – – 6 Office function – – – – – 7 Temporary accommodation function – – – – – 8 Education function – – – – – 9 Sports function – – – – – 1 Retail function 0 – – – – – 1 Other functional unit 1 – – – – – 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – Article 4.59 1. A residential function situated in a residential building, has a communal storage room where domestic waste containers can be placed. This does not apply if the residential function has a storage room that is directly accessible from the adjacent land and the dimensions of the storage room, the walking distance and the height difference between an access point of the residential function and an access point of the storage room do not form a hindrance to the possibility to store domestic waste separately. 2. A communal storage room as referred to in the first paragraph, has a floor area of at least 0.75% of the total useful area of the residential functions that rely on that storage room, with a minimum of 1.6 m2. The floor area has a width of at least 0.8 m and a height above the floor of at least 2.1 m. Article 4.60 1. A communal storage room as referred to in article 4.59, first paragraph, is accessible from an access point of the residential function through communal circulation rooms. 2. The walking distance between an access point of a storage room as referred to in article 4.59, and an access point of the residential function must not form a hindrance to adequate use of the containers placed in the storage room. 3. A height difference greater than 0.02 m between the floor of a storage room as referred to in article 4.59, and the adjacent land is bridged by a ramp. Article 4.61 A communal storage room as referred to in article 4.59, can be locked and the door of the room can be opened from the outside using a plead. Division 4.11 Storage room for bicycles, new structures Article 4.62 1. A structure to be built has a storage room for bicycles. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.62, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.62. Table 4.62 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 4.63 paragraph location presence 4.64 * limit values 4.63 * * [%] – – 1 Residential function – – at occupation rate category – B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 2 Assembly function * * 12.5 5 2 0.8 n.t. 3 Detention function * * 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 n.t. 4 Health care function * * 12.5 5 2 0.8 n.t. 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – – – – – – – b other industrial function * * 12.5 5 2 0.8 0.3 6 Office function * * 12.5 5 2 0.8 n.t. 7 Temporary accommodation function – – – – – – – 8 Education function * * 12.5 5 2 n.t. n.t. 9 Sports function * * 12.5 5 2 0.8 0.3 * * 12.5 5 2 0.8 0.3 10 Retail function 11 other functional unit a passenger traffic function * * 12.5 5 2 0.8 0.3 b other functional unit – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12 Structure not being a building Article 4.63 A functional unit has an ancillary functional unit or an outdoor space for communal or non-communal storage room for bicycles, of which the total floor area is not smaller than the part of the total useful area of the functional units that rely on that storage room as indicated in table 4.62, with a minimum of 2 m2. The floor area has a width of at least 0.8 m and, if it is covered, a height above the floor of at least 2.1 m. Article 4.64 A storage room for bicycles as referred to in article 4.63, is directly accessible from the public road through the adjacent land. Division 4.12 Meter room, new structures Article 4.65 1. A structure to be built that has a provision for electricity, gas, drinking water or heating, has a meter room suitable for placing the central switching, distributing and measuring equipment for that provision. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.65, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.65. Table 4.65 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 4.66 paragraph dimensions rain resi sta nce 4.67 4.6 9 1 2 1 2 3 * 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – 1 – – * b residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 1 2 – * c other residential function 1 – 1 – – * 2 Assembly function 1 – – – 3 * 3 Detention function 1 – – – 3 * 4 Health care function 1 – – – 3 * 5 Industrial function 1 – – – 3 * 6 Office function 1 – – – 3 * 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 – – – 3 * 8 Education function 1 – – – 3 * 9 Sports function 1 – – – 3 * 10 Retail function 1 – – – 3 * 11 Other structure functions 1 – – – 3 * 12 Structure not being a building – – – – – – Article 4.66 1. A functional unit with a provision for electricity, gas, drinking water or heating, that has a connection facility to the relevant public network, has a communal or non-communal meter room. 2. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, a residential function with a communal provision for electricity, gas, drinking water or heating, has a communal meter room. Article 4.67 1. A meter room as referred to in article 4.66, first paragraph, has dimensions and a layout that comply with NEN 2768. 2. A communal meter room as referred to in article 4.66, second paragraph, has dimensions and a layout that are geared for the equipment to be placed in the meter room. 3. A meter room as referred to in article 4.66, first paragraph, has dimensions and a layout that are geared for the equipment to be placed in the meter room. Article 4.68 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Article 4.69 The external separating structure of a meter room as referred to in article 4.66, is rain-resistant, determined according to NEN 2778. Division 4.13 Lift shaft, new structures Article 4.70 1. A structure to be built with a lift has a lift shaft for safe and efficient performance of that lift. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.70, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 4.70 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 4.71 paragraph dimensions la 4.72 4. * 1 2 * * 1 Residential function * 1 2 * * 2 Assembly function * 1 2 * * 3 Detention function * 1 2 * * 4 Health care function * 1 2 * * 5 Industrial function * 1 2 * * 6 Office function * 1 2 * * 7 Temporary accommodation function * 1 2 * * 8 Education function * 1 2 * * 9 Sports function * 1 2 * * 1 0 Retail function * 1 2 * * 1 1 Other functional unit * 1 2 * * 1 2 Structure not being a building * 1 2 * * Article 4.71 A functional unit with a lift has a communal or non-communal lift shaft. Article 4.72 1. The floor of a lift shaft is situated: a. if the height difference between the lowest and the highest floor to which the lift gives access does not exceed 50 m, at least 1.4 m under the lowest floor to which the lift gives access, and b. if the height difference between the lowest and the highest floor to which the lift gives access is greater than 50 m, at least 1.6 m under the lowest floor to which the lift gives access. 2. The ceiling of a lift shaft is situated: a. if the height difference between the highest and the lowest floor to which the lift gives access does not exceed 50 m, at least 3.6 m above the highest floor to which the lift gives access, and a. if the height difference between the lowest and the highest floor to which the lift gives access is greater than 50 m, at least 3.8 m above the highest floor to which the lift gives access. Article 4.73 A lift shaft contains only lines or installations necessary for safe performance of the lift. Article 4.74 The external separating structure of a lift shaft is watertight, determined according to NEN 2778. Division 4.14 Lift machine room, new structures Article 4.75 1. A structure to be built with a lift has a lift machine room for safe and efficient performance of that lift. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.75, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 4.75 functional unit applicable paragraphs pr accessibility es en ce dimensions article 4. 4.77 76 4.78 paragraph 1 * * Residential function a residential function situated in a residential building * * * * c other residential function * – * * 2 Assembly function * – 3 Detention function * – 4 Health care function * – 5 Industrial function * – 6 Office function * – 7 Temporary accommodation function * – 8 Education function * – 9 Sports function * – 10 Retail function * – 11 Other functional unit * – 12 Structure not being a building * – Article 4.76 A functional unit with a lift has a communal or non-communal lift machine room. Article 4.77 To provide free access to a communal lift machine room, that room is exclusively accessible from an access point of the residential building through one or more communal circulation rooms. Article 4.78 A lift machine room has a floor area geared to the size of the equipment to be installed. Article 4.79 The external separating structure of a lift machine room, is rain-resistant determined according to NEN 2778. Division 4.15 Sink unit installation place and cooking appliance installation place § 4.15.1 New structures Article 4.80 1. A structure to be built a has sink unit and cooking appliance installation places for cleaning kitchen utensils and preparing food and beverages. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.80, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.80. Table 4.80 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence dimensions article 4.81 4.82 paragraph 1 2 3 4 5 1 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – – 4 – 1 – 3 b other residential function 1 2 3 – – 1 2 3 a assembly function for alcohol consumption – – – – 5 – – – b other assembly function – – – – – – – – 2 Assembly function 3 Detention function – – – – – – 4 Health care function – – – – – – 5 Industrial function – – – – – – 6 Office function – – – – – – 7 Temporary accommodation function – – – – – – 9 Sports function – – – – – – 1 Retail function 0 – – – – – – 1 Other functional unit 1 – – – – – – 8 Education function 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – – – – Article 4.81 1. A residential function has sink unit and cooking appliance installation places in one and the same habitable room. 2. The first paragraph does not apply if a communal habitable room on which the residential function relies has a communal sink unit installation place and a communal cooking appliance installation place. 3. An installation place as referred to in the first paragraph, is not situated on the floor area of 3.3 m x 3.3 m as referred to in article 4.26, first paragraph. The distance from the front of the installation place to the edge of that floor area is not less than 0.6 m. 4. An installation place is not situated on the floor area of 4 m x 3 m as referred to in article 4.26, first paragraph. 5. A functional unit has a sink unit installation place. Article 4.82 1. An installation place for a sink unit as referred to in article 4.81, first paragraph, has a floor area of at least 1.5 m x 0.6 m. 2. An installation place for a communal sink unit as referred to in article 4.81, second paragraph, has a floor area of at least 2.1 m x 0.6 m. 3. An installation place for a cooking appliance as referred to in article 4.81, first and second paragraphs, has a floor area of at least 0.6 m x 0.6 m. § 4.15.2 Existing structures Article 4.83 1. An existing structure has sink unit and cooking appliance installation places for cleaning kitchen utensils and preparing food and beverages. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.83, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.83. Table 4.83 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence dimensions article 4.84 paragraph 1 Residential function 4.85 1 2 3 4 1 a residential function of a caravan 1 – – – 1 – 3 b other residential function 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 a assembly function for alcohol consumption – – – 4 – – – b other assembly function – – – – – – – 2 Assembly function 3 Detention function – – – – – 4 Health care function – – – – – 5 Industrial function – – – – – 6 Office function – – – – – 7 Temporary accommodation function – – – – – 8 Education function – – – – – 9 Sports function – – – – – 1 Retail function 0 – – – – – 1 other functional unit 1 – – – – – 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – – – Article 4.84 1. A residential function has sink unit and cooking appliance installation places in one and the same enclosed room. 2. The first paragraph does not apply if a communal habitable room on which the residential function relies has a communal sink unit installation place and a communal cooking appliance installation place. 3. An installation place as referred to in the first paragraph, is not situated on the floor area of 7.5 m x 2 as referred to in article 4.31, fourth paragraph. 4. An assembly function for alcohol consumption has a sink unit installation place. Article 4.85 1. An installation place for a sink unit as referred to in article 4.84, first paragraph, has a floor area of at least 0.7 m x 0.4 m. 2. An installation place for a communal sink unit as referred to in article 4.84, second paragraph, has a floor area of at least 1.5 m x 0.5 m. 3. An installation place for a cooking appliance as referred to in article 4.84, first and second paragraphs, has a floor area of at least 0.4 m x 0.4 m. Division 4.16 Heating appliance installation place § 4.16.1 New structures Article 4.86 1. A structure to be built has a heating appliance installation place where heating equipment can be placed. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.86, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.86. Table 4.86 functional unit applicable paragraphs p location r e s e n c e dimens article 4 4.88 . 8 7 4.89 paragraph * 1 2 3 4 5 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan * 1 2 – – – 1 2 b other residential function * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 2 Assembly function * 1 2 3 4 – 3 Detention function * 1 2 3 4 – 4 Health care function * 1 2 3 4 – 5 Industrial function – 1 2 3 4 – 6 Office function * 1 2 3 4 – 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation – 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 building b temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 8 Education function * 1 2 3 4 – 9 Sports function * 1 2 3 4 – 1 Retail function 0 * 1 2 3 4 – 1 Other functional unit 1 – 1 2 3 4 – 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – – – – Article 4.87 A functional unit has a communal or non-communal heating appliance installation place. That does not apply if the functional unit can be connected to a public heating provision. Article 4.88 1. An installation place for an open combustion appliance is not situated in a toilet compartment or bathroom. 2. An installation place for an open combustion appliance is not situated in a room that is also intended for parking motor vehicles or for storage of substances that have been classified by order in council as combustible, promoting combustion or causing a hazard in case of fire. 3. A heating appliance installation place is not situated in an enclosed room through which a fire-free and smoke-free escape route leads. 4. A room that contains one or more heating appliance installation places with a total nominal power greater than 130 kW, is a boiler room. 5. A communal heating appliance installation place is situated in a boiler room. Article 4.89 1. The dimensions of a boiler room are geared to the combustion equipment to be installed. 2. The dimensions of a heating appliance installation place are geared to the combustion equipment to be installed. § 4.16.2 Existing structures Article 4.90 1. An existing structure has a heating appliance installation place where heating equipment can be placed. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.90, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.90. Table 4.90 functional unit applicable paragraphs p location r e s e n c e article 4 4.92 . 9 1 paragraph * 1 2 3 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan * 1 – – – – b other residential function * 1 2 3 4 * 2 Assembly function * – – – 3 Detention function * – – – 4 Health care function * – – – 5 Industrial function – – – – 6 Office function * – – – 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building – – – – 4 – b temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building * – – 3 4 – 8 Education function * – – – 9 Sports function * – – – 1 Retail function 0 * – – – 1 Other functional unit 1 – – – – 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – Article 4.91 A functional unit has a communal or non-communal heating appliance installation place. That does not apply if the functional unit can be connected to a public heating provision. Article 4.92 1. An installation place referred to in article 4.91 for an open combustion appliance is not situated in a toilet compartment or bathroom. 2. A heating appliance installation place is not situated in an enclosed room through which a fire-free and smoke-free escape route leads. 3. A communal heating appliance installation place is referred to in article 4.91 is situated in a boiler room. 4. A room that contains one or more heating appliance installation places with a total nominal power greater than 160 kW, is a boiler room. Article 4.93 The dimensions of a boiler room are geared to the combustion equipment to be installed. Division 4.17 Hot water appliance installation place, new structures Article 4.94 1. A structure to be built has a hot water appliance installation place where equipment for heating water can be placed. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 4.94, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 4.94. Table 4.94 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 4.95 paragraph location dimensio ns 4.96 4.97 * 1 2 3 * 1 Residential function a residential function situated in a residential building * 1 2 3 * b other residential function * 1 2 – – – – 2 – – 2 Assembly function – 3 Detention function * 1 2 – * 4 Health care function a health care function for bed-bound patients * 1 2 – * b other health care function – – 2 – – 5 Industrial function – – 2 – – 6 Office function – – 2 – – 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building – – 2 – – b temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building * 1 2 – * – – 2 – – 8 Education function 9 Sports function a sports function for swimming * 1 2 – * b Other sports function – – 2 – – 10 Retail function – – 2 – – 11 Other functional unit – – 2 – – 12 Structure not being a building – – – – – Article 4.95 A functional unit has a communal or non-communal hot water appliance installation place. That does not apply if the functional unit can be connected to a public hot water provision. Article 4.96 1. A hot water appliance installation place may be combined with a heating appliance installation place as referred to in department 4.16. 2. A hot water appliance installation place is not situated in a room that is also intended for parking motor vehicles or for storage of substances that have been classified by order in council as combustible, promoting combustion or causing a hazard in case of fire. 3. A communal hot water appliance installation place as referred to in article 4.95 is situated in a boiler room. Article 4.97 The dimensions of a communal installation place as referred to in article 4.95, are geared to the equipment to be placed. Division 4.18 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Article 4.98 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Article 4.99 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Article 4.100 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Article 4.101 [Repealed as per 01-09-2005] Chapter 5. Regulations with regard to energy-saving Division 5.1 Thermal insulation, new structures Article 5.1 1. A structure to be built is such that thermal losses through transfer or conduction is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 5.1, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 5.1. Table 5.1 functional unit applicable paragraphs general article 5.2 paragraph 1 door, window, frame. ther exempt mal insu latio n inde x alterations 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 * 2 3 4 * 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – 4 – 1 2 * – 2 – – 3 4 – b other residential function 1 2 3 – – 1 – – 1 – 1 2 – – * 2 Assembly function 1 2 3 – – 1 – – 1 – 1 2 – – * 3 Detention function 1 2 3 – – 1 – – 1 – 1 2 – – * 4 Health care function 1 2 3 – – 1 – – 1 – 1 2 – – * 5 Industrial function 1 2 3 – 5 1 – – 1 – 1 2 – – * 6 Office function 1 2 3 – – 1 – – 1 – 1 2 – – * 7 Temporary accommodation function a non-heated temporary accommodation function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – b non-heated temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 – – 1 – – 1 – 1 2 – – * 8 Education function 1 2 3 – – 1 – – 1 – 1 2 – – * 9 Sports function 1 2 3 – – 1 – – 1 – 1 2 – – * 1 Retail function 0 1 2 3 – – 1 – – 1 – 1 2 – – * 1 Other functional unit 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 Structure not being a 2 building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Article 5.2 1. An external separating structure of a habitable space, a toilet compartment or a bathroom, has a thermal resistance determined according to NEN 1068 of at least 2.5 m2.K/W. 2. A structure that forms the separation between a habitable space, a toilet compartment or a bathroom, and a crawl space, including parts of other structures adjacent to that structure, in so far as those parts may have an influence on the thermal resistance, has a thermal resistance determined according to NEN 1068 of at least 2.5 m2.K/W. 3. An internal partition that forms the separation between a habitable space, a toilet compartment or a bathroom, and a room that is not heated or that is exclusively heated for a purpose other than human occupation, has a thermal resistance determined according to NEN 1068 of at least 2.5 m2.K/W. 4. An external separating structure of a caravan has a thermal resistance determined according to NEN 1068 of at least 2 m2.K/W. 5. The first, second and third paragraphs do not apply if the habitable space is only heated for a purpose other than human occupation or if it is not heated. Article 5.3 1. In deviation of article 5.2, windows, doors, frames and equivalent structure elements, situated in a separating structure as referred to in that article, have a heat transmission coefficient determined according to NEN 1068 not exceeding 4.2 W/m2.K. 2. The area of windows, doors, frames and equivalent structure elements, situated in an external separating structure of a caravan does not exceed 50% of the useful area of the caravan. Article 5.4 Articles 5.2 and 5.3 do not apply to a caravan with a thermal insulation index determined according to NEN 1068 of at least 8. Article 5.5 1. Article 5.2, first, second and third paragraph, and article 5.3 do not apply to a part of the total area of separating structures, equivalent to not more than 2% of the useful area of the functional unit. 2. Article 5.2, fourth paragraph, and article 5.3, first paragraph, do not apply to a part of the total area of separating structures, equivalent to not more than 2% of the useful area of the caravan. Article 5.6 1. When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the municipal executive may grant exemption of article 5.2, first, second and third paragraph, for a minimum heat resistance to a level that is not more than 1.2 m2.K/W lower. No regulation for the heat transmission coefficient applies to windows, doors, frames and equivalent structure elements. 2. When a structure is wholly renovated, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of articles 5.2 up to and including 5.5. 3. When a caravan is wholly or partly altered or extended, the municipal executive may grant exemption of article 5.2, fourth paragraph, for a minimum heat resistance to a level that is not more than 1 m2.K/W lower. No regulation for the heat transmission coefficient applies to windows, doors, frames and equivalent structure elements. 4. When a caravan is wholly or partly altered or extended, the municipal executive may grant exemption of article 5.4 to a level that is not more than 4 lower. Article 5.7 Article 5.2 applies accordingly to building a non-permanent structure, where the thermal resistance is at least 1.3 m2.K/W. No regulation for the heat transmission coefficient applies to windows, doors, frames and equivalent structure elements. Division 5.2 Reduction of air permeability, new structures Article 5.8 1. A structure to be built has such air permeability that the heat losses due to draught are limited. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 5.8, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 5.8. Table 5.8 functional unit applicable paragraphs general article 5.9 paragraph 1 Residential function 1 2 3 a residential function of a caravan – 2 – – – b other residential function 1 – – 4 * 2 Assembly function 1 – – 3 Detention function 1 – – 4 Health care function 1 – – 5 Industrial function 1 – 3 6 Office function 1 – – 7 Temporary accommodation function a non-heated temporary accommodation function – – – – – b non-heated temporary accommodation function 1 – – 4 * 8 Education function 1 – – 9 Sports function 1 – – 1 0 Retail function 1 – – 1 1 Other functional unit – – – 1 2 Structure not being a building – – – Article 5.9 1. The air flow rate determined according to NEN 2686 of the total of habitable spaces, toilet compartments and bathrooms of a functional unit does not exceed 0.2 m3/s. 2. The air flow rate determined according to NEN 2686 of a caravan does not exceed 0.2 m3/s. 3. The first paragraph does not apply if the industrial function is only heated for a purpose other than human occupation or if it is not heated. 4. In deviation of the first paragraph, if a structure or part of a structure contains more than one functional unit and this structure or part of a structure is not situated on more than one plot, the air flow rate determined according to NEN 2686 of the total of habitable spaces, toilet compartments and bathrooms of the functional units for which the first paragraph applies, does not exceed 0.2 m3/s. Article 5.10 When a structure is wholly renovated, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of article 5.9. Division 5.3 Energy performance, new structures Article 5.11 1. A structure to be built is sufficiently low-energy. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 5.11, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 5.11. Table 5.11 functional unit applicable paragraphs energy performance coefficient determination method article 5 . 1 2 5.13 paragraph 1 2 3 5.14 1 5.12 2 1 2 2 1 2 [-] 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – b residential function situated in a residential building – 2 3 1 – 1 2 1 c other residential function 1 – 3 1 – 1 2 1 2 Assembly function 1 – 3 – 3 Detention function a detention function not situated in a detention building 1 – 3 – 2 1 2 1.9 b detention function situated in a detention building – 2 3 – 2 1 2 1.9 a health care function for bed-bound patients 1 – 3 – 2 1 2 3.6 b other health care function 1 – 3 – 2 1 2 1.5 4 Health care function 5 Industrial function – – – – – – 6 Office function 1 – 3 – 2 1 2 7 Temporary accommodation function a unheated temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building – – – – – – – – b heated temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 – 3 1 – 1 2 1.4 c temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building – 2 3 – 2 1 2 1.9 8 Education function 1 – 3 – 2 1 2 9 Sports function 1 – 3 – 2 1 2 1 Retail function 0 1 – 3 – 2 1 2 1 Other functional unit 1 – – – – – – – 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – – – – – Article 5.12 1. A functional unit has an energy performance coefficient that does not exceed the limit value prescribed in table 5.11. 2. If a structure or part of a structure only contains functional units of the same type that rely on a communal circulation route on which no other functional units rely, that structure or part of the structure has an energy performance coefficient that does not exceed the limit value prescribed in table 5.11. 3. In deviation of the first and second paragraphs, if a structure or part of a structure contains several functional units or parts for which an energy performance coefficient applies pursuant to the first or second paragraph, and this structure of part of a structure is not situated on more than one site, the total characteristic energy consumption determined according to NEN 2916 is not higher than the total permissible energy consumption determined according to NEN 2916. On determining the total permissible energy consumption, the limit values for the energy performance coefficients according to the first and second paragraphs have been observed. Article 5.13 1. An energy performance coefficient as referred to in article 5.12, is determined according to NEN 5128. On determining the energy performance coefficient of a residential function, a toilet compartment, a bathroom, a meter room, a hot water appliance installation place and a heating appliance installation place can be left out of consideration. 2. An energy performance coefficient as referred to in article 5.12, is determined according to NEN 2916. On determining the energy performance coefficient of the functional unit, the value 4 has been observed for the cooling coefficient and the value 135 for the factor realising their compensation for permissible energy consumption for ventilation. On determining the energy performance coefficient, a toilet compartment, a bathroom, a meter room, a hot water appliance installation place and a heating appliance installation place can be left out of consideration. Article 5.14 1. When a structure is wholly renovated, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of articles 5.12 and 5.13. 2. When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the articles 5.12 and 5.13 are not applicable. Chapter 6. Regulations with regard to the environment Chapter 7. Transitional and final provisions Article 7.1 1. With regard to the application for a building licence as referred to in article 40, first paragraph, of the Housing Act, submitted before the moment this Decree came into effect, as well as with regard to any notice of objection or appeal, lodged against a decision with regard to such an application, the regulations of the Building Decree (Stb. 1991, 680) and the provisions based on it remain applicable that were in force at the moment the application was filed. 2. With regard to the application for a building licence as referred to in article 40, first paragraph, of the Housing Act, submitted before the moment this Decree came into effect, as well as with regard to any notice of objection or appeal, lodged against a decision with regard to such an application, the regulations of this Decree and the provisions based on it remain applicable that were in force at the moment the application was filed. Article 7.2 The Building Decree (Stb 1991, 680) is repealed. Article 7.3 This Decree becomes effective on a date to be determined by Royal Decree. Article 7.4 This decree is referred to as Building Decree 2003. Order that this Decree with the connected explanatory memorandum will be published in the Bulletin of Acts Orders and Decrees and that a copy will be sent to the Council of State. The Hague, 7 August 2001 Beatrix The Secretary of State of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment. J. W. Remkes Issued on eighteen September 2001 The Minister of Justice, A. H. Korthals Chapter 3. Regulations with regard to health Division 3.1 Protection against sound from outside, new structures Article 3.1 1. In a habitable space, a structure to be built offers protection from sound from outside. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.1, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.1. Table 3.1 functional unit applicable paragraphs l i m i t v a l u e industrial, road or rail noise article 3.2 paragraph 1 2 3 4 5 aircraft noise alterations temporary structure 3.3 3.4 3.5 6 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 1 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – 2 – – – – – – – – – 1 – – – – – – – b other residential function 1 habitable space for night accommodation 1 – – 4 5 6 1 – 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 35 2 other habitable space 1 – – 4 5 6 1 – – 4 5 1 2 3 – 1 2 – 35 2 Assembly function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 Detention function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 Health care function a general, categorical or academic hospital; nursing home 1 habitable space for night accommodation for bed-bound patients 1 – – 4 5 6 1 – 3 4 5 1 2 – 4 1 2 3 35 2 habitable space for examination or treatment of patients 1 – – 4 5 6 1 – – 4 5 1 2 – – 1 2 – 30 3 other habitable space 1 – – 4 5 6 1 – – 4 5 1 2 – – 1 2 – 35 1 habitable space for night accommodation for bed-bound patients 1 – – 4 5 6 1 – 3 4 5 1 2 – 4 1 2 3 30 2 other habitable space 1 – – 4 5 6 1 – – 4 5 1 2 – – 1 2 – 30 b other health care function 5 Industrial function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6 Office function – – 3 4 5 6 – 2 – 4 5 1 2 – – 1 2 – – 7 Temporary accommodation function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 8 Education function 1 noise-sensitive habitable space as referred to in the Noise Abatement Act 1 – – 4 5 6 1 – – 4 5 1 2 – – 1 2 – 30 2 other habitable space 1 – – 4 5 6 1 – – 4 5 1 2 – – 1 2 – 35 9 Sports function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 Retail function 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 Other functional unit 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 Structure not being a 2 building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Article 3.2 1. An external separating structure of a functional unit that is sensitive to industrial, road or rail noise and that forms a separation between a habitable space and the open air has a characteristic sound insulation determined according to NEN 5077 that is not lower than the difference between the noise level on that separating structure determined according to the Noise Abatement Act and the limit value for the noise level in the habitable space as prescribed in table 3.1, with a minimum of 20 dB(A). 2. An external separating structure that forms the separation between a caravan and the open air, has a characteristic sound insulation determined according to NEN 5077 with a minimum of 20 dB(A). 3. An external separating structure that forms the separation between a habitable space and the open air has a characteristic sound insulation determined according to NEN 5077 that is not lower than the difference between the noise level on that separating structure determined according to the Noise Abatement Act and 40 dB(A), with a minimum of 20 dB(A). Calculating or measuring the noise is based on the noise level during the period from 7.00 hours to 19.00 hours. 4. If pursuant to the Noise Abatement Act in the habitable space a higher noise level is permitted than referred to in the first and third paragraphs, the external separating structure has a characteristic sound insulation determined according to NEN 5077 that is not lower than the difference between the noise level on that separating structure and the noise level permitted pursuant to the Noise Abatement Act. 5. The first, third and fourth paragraphs apply accordingly to an internal partition of a habitable space as referred to in the first and third paragraphs, that is not the separation from an adjoining habitable space of a different functional unit that is sensitive to industrial, road or rail noise. 6. A separating structure as referred to in the first, third, fourth and fifth paragraphs of a habitable room has a characteristic sound insulation determined according to NEN 5077 that is not more than 2 dB(A) lower than the characteristic sound insulation as referred to in the first, third, fourth and fifth paragraphs, of the habitable space in which that habitable room is situated. Article 3.3 1. An external separating structure of a functional unit that is sensitive to air traffic noise and that forms a separation between a habitable space and the open air, has a characteristic sound insulation determined according to NEN 5077 that, dependent on the noise level on that separating structure determined according to the Aviation Act, is not lower than the value prescribed in table 3.3.1. If the noise level lies between the Ke values listed in the first column, the value of the sound insulation to be reached is determined through directly proportional interpolation between the dB(A) values listed in the second column. Table 3.3.1 Sound insulation for air traffic noise Noise level in Ke Required characteristic sound insulation in dB(A) 36–40 30–33 41–45 33–36 46–50 36–40 over 50 40 2. An external separating structure that forms a separation between a habitable space and the open air, has a characteristic sound insulation determined according to NEN 5077 that, dependent on the noise level on that separating structure determined according to the Aviation Act, is not lower than the value prescribed in table 3.3.2. If the noise level lies between the Ke values listed in the first column, the value of the sound insulation to be reached is determined through directly proportional interpolation between the dB(A) values listed in the second column. Table 3.3.2 Sound insulation for air traffic noise Noise level in Ke Required characteristic sound insulation in dB(A) 36–40 27–30 41–45 30–33 46–50 33–36 over 50 36 3. An external separating structure that forms the separation between a habitable space of a functional unit and that is particularly sensitive to traffic noise and the open air, has a characteristic sound insulation determined according to NEN 5077 that is not lower than the difference between the LAeq noise level on that separating structure caused by structural nightly air traffic and an LAeq noise level of 26 dB(A). The LAeq noise level for starting and landing air traffic outside a functional unit, expressed in dB(A), is calculated in accordance with the Regulation calculation nightly noise, while the sound insulation of the external separating structure, distinguished as to starting and landing air traffic (Lgevel;m), is set at 0 dB(A). 4. The first, second and third paragraphs apply accordingly to an internal partition of a habitable space as referred to in the first, second and third paragraphs, that is not the separation from an adjoining habitable space of a functional unit sensitive to aircraft noise 5. A separating structure as referred to in the first, up to and including the fourth paragraph of a habitable room has a characteristic sound insulation determined according to NEN 5077 that is not more than 2 dB(A) lower than the characteristic sound insulation as referred to in the first up to and including the fourth paragraphs, of the habitable space in which that habitable room is situated. Article 3.4 1. When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive may grant exemption of the characteristic sound insulation as referred to in article 3.2, up to a level that is not more than 10 dB(A) lower 2. When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive may grant exemption of the characteristic sound insulation as referred to in article 3.3, second, fourth and fifth paragraphs, up to a level that is not more than 10 dB(A) lower. 3. In deviation of the second paragraph, when a residential function is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive grant exemption of the characteristic sound insulation as referred to in article 3.3, first, fourth and fifth paragraph, up to the level stated in table 3.4. If the noise level lies between the Ke values listed in the first column, the value of the sound insulation to be reached is determined through directly proportional interpolation between the dB(A) values listed in the second column. Table 3.4 Sound insulation for air traffic noise Noise level in Ke Required characteristic sound insulation in dB(A) 40–50 30–35 51–55 35–40 over 55 40 4. When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive grant exemption of the characteristic sound insulation as referred to in article 3.3, third paragraph, for LAeq to a level of 30 dB(A). Article 3.5 1. Article 3.2 applies accordingly to building a non-permanent structure, where the noise level is not more than 10 dB(A) higher. 2. Article 3.3, first, second, fourth and fifth paragraphs, applies accordingly to building a non-permanent structure, where the characteristic sound insulation has at least the value stated in table 3.4. If the noise level lies between the Ke values listed in the first column, the value of the sound insulation to be reached is determined through directly proportional interpolation between the dB(A) values listed in the second column. 3. Article 3.3, third paragraph, applies accordingly to building a non-permanent structure, where the noise level LAeq has a value not exceeding 30 dB(A). Division 3.2 Protection against sound from outside, new structures Article 3.6 1. A structure to be built offers protection from sound from installations. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.6, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.6. Table 3.6 functional unit applicable paragraphs a same site d j a c e n t s i t alterations nonpermanen structure e article 3 3.8 . 7 3.9 paragraph * 1 2 3.10 3 * 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – b other residential function * 1 – – * * 2 Assembly function * – – 3 * 3 Detention function * – – 3 * 4 Health care function * – – 3 * 5 Industrial function * – – 3 * 6 Office function * – – 3 * 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building * – – 3 * * b temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building * – 2 3 * * 8 Education function * – – 3 * 9 Sports function * – – 3 * 1 Retail function 0 * – – 3 * 1 Other functional unit 1 * – – 3 * 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – – – Article 3.7 A toilet with water flush, a tap, a mechanical ventilation system, a hot water appliance, an installation for increasing the water pressure or a lift of a functional unit causes a characteristic noise level determined according to NEN 5077 not exceeding 30 dB(A) in a habitable space of a functional unit. This does not apply to a light industrial function or a different functional unit situated on an adjacent site. Article 3.8 1. A toilet with water flush, a tap, a mechanical ventilation system, a hot water appliance, an installation for increasing the water pressure or a lift of a functional unit causes a characteristic noise level determined according to NEN 5077 not exceeding 30 dB(A) in a non-communal habitable space of a different residential function situated at the same site. 2. A toilet with water flush, a tap, a mechanical ventilation system, a hot water appliance, an installation for increasing the water pressure or a lift of a temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building causes a characteristic noise level determined according to NEN 5077 not exceeding 35 dB(A) in a habitable space of a different temporary accommodation function situated at the same site. 3. A toilet with water flush, a tap, a mechanical ventilation system, a hot water appliance, an installation for increasing the water pressure or a lift causes a characteristic noise level determined according to NEN 5077 not exceeding 30 dB(A) in a habitable space of a residential function situated at the same site. Article 3.9 When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive grants exemption of the permitted characteristic sound level as referred to in articles 3.7 and 3.8 to a level that is not more than 10 dB(A) higher. Article 3.10 Articles 3.7 and 3.8 apply accordingly to building a non-permanent structure, where the noise level is not more than 10 dB(A) higher. Division 3.3 Sound insulation between habitable rooms of the same functional unit, new structures Article 3.11 1. A structure to be built offers protection from mutual noise nuisance between non-communal habitable rooms of the same functional unit. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.11, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.11. Table 3.11 functional unit applicable paragraphs insulation alteration index s article 3.12 paragraph 3.13 temporar y structure 3.14 * * * 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – b other residential function * * * 2 Assembly function – – – 3 Detention function – – – 4 Health care function – – – 5 Industrial function – – – 6 Office function – – – 7 Temporary accommodation function – – – 8 Education function – – – 9 Sports function – – – 10 Retail function – – – 11 Other functional unit – – – 12 Structure not being a building – – – Article 3.12 The characteristic airborne sound insulation index and the impact sound insulation index for sound transfer from a habitable room to a different habitable room of the same residential function determined according to NEN 5077 is at least –20 dB. This regulation does not apply if the habitable rooms are situated at the same storey and are in open connection with each other, or if one room is directly accessible from the other room through a door opening. Article 3.13 When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive grants exemption of the required sound insulation as referred to in article 3.12, to a level that is not more than 10 dB(A) lower Article 3.14 Article 3.12 applies accordingly to building a non-permanent structure, where the characteristic airborne sound insulation index and the impact sound insulation index are not more than 10 dB lower. Division 3.4 Reduction of reverberation, new structures Article 3.15 1. In a habitable room or a communal circulation room, a structure to be built has such sound absorption that noise nuisance due to reverberation is reduced. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.15, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.15. Table 3.15 functional unit applicable paragraphs reverberation article 3.16 paragraph * 1 R e s i d e n ti a l f u n c ti o n a residential function situated in a residential building * b other residential function – 2 Assembly function – 3 Detention function – 4 Health care function – 5 Industrial function – 6 Office function – 7 Temporary accommodation function – 8 Education function – 9 Sports function – 10 Retail function – 11 Other functional unit – 12 Structure not being a building – Article 3.16 An enclosed communal circulation room, adjacent to a non-communal room of a residential function, has a total standard sound absorption determined according to NEN 5078 with a numerical value, expressed in m2, not lower than 1/8 of the numerical value of the volume of that room, expressed in m3, in each of the octave bands with medium frequencies of 250, 500, 1 000 and 2 000 Hz. Division 3.5 Sound insulation between habitable rooms of different functional units, new structures Article 3.17 1. A structure to be built offers protection from mutual sound nuisance between functional units. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.17, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.17. Table 3.17 functional unit applicable paragraphs other site article 3.18 paragraph 1 2 3 4 5 limit values same site altera temp other site tions orary struct ure same site 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.19 * * 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3.18 1 2 3 4 1 [dB] 2 3 4 [dB] Residential function 1 a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – b residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – 6 7 – – * * 0 5 – 5 0 0 5 – 5 0 other residential c function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – – – – * * 0 5 – 5 0 0 5 – 5 0 a assembly function for noise impact activities 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – – – – * * 1 0 1 0 5 5 1 0 1 0 5 5 b other assembly function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – – – – * * 0 0 – 5 – 5 0 0 – 5 – 5 Detention function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – – 8 – * * 0 0 – 5 – 5 0 0 – 5 – 5 Health care function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – – – – * * 0 0 – 5 – 5 0 0 – 5 – 5 a industrial function for noise impact activities 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – – – – * * 5 5 0 0 5 5 0 0 b other industrial function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – – – – * * 0 0 – 5 – 5 0 0 – 5 – 5 Assembly function 2 3 4 Industrial function 5 Office function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – – – – * * 0 0 – 5 – 5 0 0 – 5 – 5 a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – – – – * * 0 0 – 5 – 5 0 0 – 5 – 5 b temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – – – 9 * * 0 0 – 5 – 5 0 0 – 5 – 5 Education function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – – – – * * 0 0 – 5 – 5 0 0 – 5 – 5 Sports function 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 – – – – – * * 0 0 – 5 – 5 0 0 – 5 – 5 Retail function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – – – – * * 0 0 – 5 – 5 0 0 – 5 – 5 Other functional unit 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 5 – – – – * * 0 0 – 5 – 5 0 0 – 5 – 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6 7 Temporary accommodation function 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 Structure not being a 2 building Article 3.18 1. The characteristic airborne sound insulation index determined according to NEN 5077 for sound transfer from an enclosed room to a habitable space of an adjacent functional unit situated on a different site, is not lower than the limit value stated in table 3.17. This regulation does not apply if the adjacent functional unit is a light industrial function or an other functional unit. 2. The impact sound insulation index determined according to NEN 5077 for sound transfer from an enclosed room to a habitable space of an adjacent functional unit situated on a different site, is not lower than the limit value stated in table 3.17. This regulation does not apply if the adjacent functional unit is a light industrial function or an other functional unit. 3. The characteristic airborne sound insulation index determined according to NEN 5077 for sound transfer from an enclosed room to an enclosed room not being a habitable space of an adjacent residential function situated on a different site, is not lower than the limit value stated in table 3.17. 4. The impact sound insulation index determined according to NEN 5077 for sound transfer from an enclosed room to an enclosed room not being a habitable space of an adjacent residential function situated on a different site, is not lower than the limit value stated in table 3.17. 5. In deviation of the second paragraph, the impact sound insulation index determined according to NEN 5077 for sound transfer from an enclosed room to a habitable space of an education function situated on a different site, is not lower than 10 dB. Article 3.19 1. The characteristic airborne sound insulation index determined according to NEN 5077 for sound transfer from an enclosed room to a habitable space of an adjacent residential function situated on the same site, is not lower than the limit value stated in table 3.17. 2. The impact sound insulation index determined according to NEN 5077 for sound transfer from an enclosed room to a habitable space of an adjacent residential function situated on the same site, is not lower than the limit value stated in table 3.17. 3. The characteristic airborne sound insulation index determined according to NEN 5077 for sound transfer from an enclosed room to an enclosed room not being a habitable space of an adjacent residential function situated on the same site, is not lower than the limit value stated in table 3.17. 4. The impact sound insulation index determined according to NEN 5077 for sound transfer from an enclosed room to an enclosed room not being a habitable space of an adjacent residential function situated on the same site, is not less than the limit value stated in table 3.17. 5. In deviation of the first up to and including fourth paragraphs, no requirements apply to the characteristic airborne sound insulation index and the impact sound insulation index for the sound transfer from an ancillary functional unit of a residential function to that residential function. 6. In deviation of the third and fourth paragraphs, no requirements apply to the characteristic airborne sound insulation index and the impact sound insulation index for the sound transfer from an enclosed room to an enclosed communal circulation room situated on the same site. 7. In deviation of the first up to and including fourth paragraphs, no requirements apply to the characteristic airborne sound insulation index and the impact sound insulation index for the sound transfer from a communal room to a different communal room if exclusively the same functional units depend on those rooms. 8. The characteristic airborne sound insulation index and the impact sound insulation index determined according to NEN 5077, for sound transfer from an enclosed non-communal room to a habitable space of a different detention function situated in the same structure, are not less than -5 dB. 9. The characteristic airborne sound insulation index and the impact sound insulation index determined according to NEN 5077, for sound transfer from an enclosed non-communal room of a temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building to a communal habitable space of a temporary accommodation function or a non-communal habitable space of a different temporary accommodation function situated in the same temporary accommodation building, are not less than -5 dB. Article 3.20 When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive grants exemption of the required sound insulation as referred to in articles 3.18 and 3.19, to a level that is not more than 10 dB lower. Article 3.21 Articles 3.18 and 3.19 apply accordingly to building a non-permanent structure, where the characteristic airborne sound insulation index and the impact sound insulation index are not more than 10 dB lower. Division 3.6 Excluding moisture from outside § 3.6.1 New structures Article 3.22 1. A structure to be built has such separating structures that transfer of moisture into habitable spaces, toilet compartments and bathrooms is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.22, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.22. Table 3.22 functional unit applicable paragraphs general article 3.23 paragraph 1 2 3 4 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – 3 – b other residential function 1 2 3 4 2 Assembly function 1 2 3 4 3 Detention function 1 2 3 4 4 Health care function 1 2 3 4 5 Industrial function – – – – 6 Office function 1 2 3 4 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 4 8 Education function 1 2 3 4 9 Sports function 1 2 3 4 10 Retail function 1 2 3 4 11 Other functional unit – – – – 12 Structure not being a building – – – – Article 3.23 1. An external separating structure of a habitable space, a toilet compartment or a bathroom is watertight, determined according to NEN 2778. 2. A structure that forms the separation between a habitable space, a toilet compartment or a bathroom, and a crawl space, including parts of other structures adjacent to that structure, in so far as those parts may have an influence on the possibility that moisture enters the habitable space, the toilet compartment or the bathroom, is watertight, determined according to NEN 2778. 3. An internal partition of a habitable space, a toilet compartment or a bathroom, in so far as that partition is not adjacent to a different habitable space for human occupation, a different toilet compartment or a different bathroom, is watertight, determined according to NEN 2778. 4. A structure that forms the separation between a habitable space, a toilet compartment or a bathroom, and a crawl space, including parts of other structures adjacent to that structure, in so far as those parts may have an influence on the specific air flowrate to the habitable space, the toilet compartment or the bathroom, has a specific air flowrate determined according to NEN 2690 not exceeding 20.10-6 m3/(m2.s). § 3.6.2 Existing structures Article 3.24 1. An existing structure has such separating structures that the transfer of moisture into habitable rooms, toilet compartments and bathrooms is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.24, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.24. Table 3.24 functional unit applicable paragraphs general article 3.25 paragraph 1 2 3 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – 3 b other residential function 1 2 3 2 Assembly function 1 2 3 3 Detention function 1 2 3 4 Health care function 1 2 3 5 Industrial function – – – 6 Office function 1 2 3 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 8 Education function 1 2 3 9 Sports function 1 2 3 10 Retail function 1 2 3 11 Other functional unit – – – 12 Structure not being a building – – – Article 3.25 1. An external separating structure of a habitable room, a toilet compartment or a bathroom is watertight, determined according to NEN 2778. 2. A structure that forms the separation between a habitable space, a toilet compartment or a bathroom, and a crawl space, including parts of other structures adjacent to that structure, in so far as those parts may have an influence on the possibility that moisture enters the habitable room, the toilet compartment or the bathroom, is watertight, determined according to NEN 2778. 3. An internal partition of a habitable room, a toilet compartment or a bathroom, in so far as that partition structure is not adjacent to a different habitable room for human occupation, a different toilet compartment or a different bathroom, is watertight, determined according to NEN 2778. Division 3.7 Excluding moisture from inside § 3.7.1 New structures Article 3.26 1. A structure to be built has such separating structures that formation of allergens is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.26, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.26. Table 3.26 functional unit applicable paragraphs limit values temperature factor article 3.27 paragraph 1 2 3 4 water absorption tem atu fac 3.28 3.2 5 1 2 1–3 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – 3 4 – 1 2 0.65 b other residential function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 0.65 2 Assembly function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 0.5 3 Detention function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 0.5 4 Health care function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 0.5 2 0.5 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – – – – – – – – b other industrial function 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 0.5 6 Office function 1 2 3 4 – 1 7 Temporary accommodation function a non-heated temporary accommodation function – – – – – – – – b other temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 0.5 8 Education function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 0.5 9 Sports function 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 0.5 1 Retail function 0 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 0.5 1 Other functional unit 1 – – – – – – – – 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – – – – – – Article 3.27 1. On a side adjacent to a habitable space, an external separating structure has an inner surface temperature factor determined according to NEN 2778 that is not lower than the limit value prescribed in table 3.26. 2. On a side adjacent to a habitable space, a structure that forms the separation between habitable space and a crawl space, including the adjacent parts of different structures, in so far as those parts have an influence of the inner surface temperature, has an inner surface temperature factor determined according to NEN 2778 that is not lower than the limit value prescribed in table 3.26. 3. On the side adjacent to a habitable space, a structure that forms the separation between a habitable space and a room that is not heated or that is only heated for a purpose other than human occupation, has an inner surface temperature factor determined according to NEN 2778 that is not lower than the limit value prescribed in table 3.26. 4. The first, second and third paragraphs do not apply to windows, doors, frames and equivalent structure elements. 5. The first, second and third paragraphs do not apply if the habitable space is only heated for a purpose other than human occupation. Article 3.28 1. A separating structure of a toilet compartment or a bathroom has, on a side adjacent to that room, up to a height of 1.2 m above the floor of that room, a water absorption determined according to NEN 2778 with a value that on average does not exceed 0.01 kg/(m2.s1/2) and that nowhere exceeds 0.2 kg/(m2.s1/2). 2. For a bathroom the provision of the first paragraph applies at the location of a bath or shower over a length of at least 3 m, up to a height of 2.1 m above the floor of that room. § 3.7.2 Existing structures Article 3.29 1. An existing structure has such separating structures that formation of allergens is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.29, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.29. Table 3.29 functional unit a p p li c a b l e p a r a g r a p h s w a t e r a b s o r p ti o n article 3 . 3 0 paragraph * 1 Residential function * 2 Assembly function * 3 Detention function * 4 Health care function * 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – b other industrial function 6 Office function 7 Temporary accommodation function * * a non-heated temporary accommodation function – b other temporary accommodation function * 8 Education function * 9 Sports function * 1 0 Retail function * 1 1 Other functional unit – 1 2 Structure not being a building – Article 3.30 A separating structure of a bathroom has, on a side adjacent to that room, up to a height of 1 m above the floor of that room, a water absorption determined according to NEN 2778 with a value that on average does not exceed 0.01 kg/(m2.s1/2) and nowhere exceeds 0.2 kg/(m2.s1/2). Division 3.8 Discharge of sewage and faeces § 3.8.1 New structures Article 3.31 1. A structure to be built has such provisions for the discharge of sewage and faeces to prevent a situation that is detrimental to health. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.31, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 3.31 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 3.32 paragraph 1 Residential function connections capacity 3.33 3.34 1 2 1 2 * * 1 – 1 2 * * 2 Assembly function – 2 1 2 * * 3 Detention function – 2 1 2 * * 4 Health care function – 2 1 2 * * 5 Industrial function – 2 1 2 * * 6 Office function – 2 1 2 * * 7 Temporary accommodation function – 2 1 2 * * 8 Education function – 2 1 2 * * 9 Sports function – 2 1 2 * * 1 0 Retail function – 2 1 2 * * 1 1 Other functional unit – 2 1 2 * * 1 2 Structure not being a building – 2 1 2 * * Article 3.32 1. A functional unit has a provision for the discharge of sewage and faeces. 2. A functional unit with a sanitary appliance has a provision for the discharge of sewage and faeces. Article 3.33 1. A provision for the discharge of sewage and faeces has a facility for connection to the sewer. 2. A provision for sewage and faeces has a connection point at the location of a sanitary appliance. Article 3.34 A provision for the discharge of sewage and faeces has a capacity determined according to NEN 3215 that is not lower than the load of that provision determined according to NEN 3215. Article 3.35 A provision for the discharge of sewage and faeces is airtight and watertight, determined according to NEN 3215. § 3.8.2 Existing structures Article 3.36 1. An existing structure has such provisions for the discharge of sewage and faeces to prevent a situation that is detrimental to health. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.36, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 3.36 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 3.37 paragraph connectio capacity ns airtight/watertig ht 3.38 3.40 3.39 1 2 1 2 * * 1 Residential function 1 – 1 2 * * 2 Assembly function – 2 1 2 * * 3 Detention function – 2 1 2 * * 4 Health care function – 2 1 2 * * 5 Industrial function – 2 1 2 * * 6 Office function – 2 1 2 * * 7 Temporary accommodation function – 2 1 2 * * 8 Education function – 2 1 2 * * 9 Sports function – 2 1 2 * * 10 Retail function – 2 1 2 * * 11 Other functional unit – 2 1 2 * * 12 Structure not being a building – 2 1 2 * * Article 3.37 1. A functional unit has a provision for the discharge of sewage and faeces. 2. A functional unit with a sanitary appliance has a provision for the discharge of sewage and faeces. Article 3.38 1. A provision for the discharge of sewage and faeces has a facility for connection to the sewer. 2. A provision for discharge of sewage and faeces has a connection point at the location of a sanitary appliance. Article 3.39 A provision for the discharge of sewage and faeces has such a capacity that every sanitary appliance connected to that provision has fully emptied within not more than 5 minutes. Article 3.40 A provision for the discharge of sewage and faeces is airtight and watertight, determined according to NEN 3215. Division 3.9 Discharge of precipitation, new structures Article 3.41 1. A structure to be built has such provisions for collection and discharge of precipitation to prevent a situation that is detrimental to health. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.41, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.41. Table 3.41 functional unit applicable paragraphs pr connections e s e n c e article 3. 4 2 3.43 paragraph 1 * 1 capacity airtight/wat ertight 3.44 3.45 2 * * Residential function a residential function of a caravan * 1 2 * – b other residential function * 1 2 * * 2 Assembly function * 1 2 * * 3 Detention function * 1 2 * * 4 Health care function * 1 2 * * 5 Industrial function – – – – – 6 Office function * 1 2 * * 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building – – – – – b temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building * 1 2 * * 8 Education function * 1 2 * * 9 Sports function * 1 2 * * 1 0 Retail function * 1 2 * * 1 1 Other functional unit – – – – – 1 2 Structure not being a building – – – – – Article 3.42 A roof has a provision for the collection and discharge of precipitation. Article 3.43 1. A provision for the collection and discharge of precipitation as referred to in article 3.42, has a facility for connection to the sewer. 2. A provision for the collection and discharge of precipitation, as referred to in article 3.42, can be combined with a provision for sewage and faeces, as referred to in article 3.32, unless a sewer is available that is exclusively intended for discharge of precipitation. Article 3.44 A provision for the collection and discharge of precipitation as referred to in article 3.42, or a combined provision as referred to in article 3.43 second paragraph, has a capacity determined according to NEN 3215 that is at least equal to the load of that provision determined according to NEN 3215. Article 3.45 A provision for the collection and discharge of precipitation, as referred to in article 3.42, situated inside a structure, is airtight and watertight, determined according to NEN 3215. Division 3.10 Ventilation of a habitable space, habitable room, toilet compartment and bathroom § 3.10.1 New structures Article 3.46 1. A structure to be built has such a provision for ventilation of a habitable space, a habitable room, a toilet compartment and a bathroom, that development of an interior air quality that is detrimental to health is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.46.1 and table 3.46.2, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.46.1 and table 3.46.2. Table 3.46.1 functional unit applicable paragraphs limit value pres ence article 3.47 paragraph 1 2 capacity capacity habitable space 3.48 3.48 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 capacity habitable room 1 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 [dm /s per m ] [dm / s] [dm /s per m ] [dm / s] Residential function 1 a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 0 . 9 7 0 . 7 7 b residential function of a caravan 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 – – 0 . 8 7 0 . 8 7 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 – – 0 . 9 7 0 . 7 7 other residential function c at occupation rate category B B B B B 1 2 3 4 5 B B B B B 1 2 3 4 5 2 Assembly function a for child care 1 2 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 8 3 . 2 1 . 3 n .t . n .t . 7 6 . 4 2 . 5 1 n .t . n .t . 7 b other assembly function 1 2 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 1 room for alcohol consumption 4 . 8 4 . 8 4 . 8 n .t . n .t . 7 3 . 8 3 . 8 3 . 8 n .t . n .t . 7 2 room for activities that pollute the interior air 1 5 6 2 . 4 n .t . n .t . 7 1 2 4 . 8 1 . 9 n .t . n .t . 7 3 room for watching sports 4 . 8 1 . 9 n .t . n .t . n .t . 7 3 . 8 1 . 5 n .t . n .t . n .t . 7 4 other room 4 . 8 1 . 9 0 . 8 n .t . n .t . 7 3 . 8 1 . 5 0 . 6 n .t . n .t . 7 1 room not for day and night accommodation with lavatory pan 8 3 . 2 1 . 3 0 . 5 n .t . 11 6 . 4 2 . 5 1 0 . 4 n .t . 11 2 room not for day and night accommodation without lavatory pan 8 3 . 1 . 0 . n .t 7 6 . 2 . 1 0 . n .t 7 Detention function 1 2 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 3 2 3 5 . 4 5 4 . 3 room not for day and night accommodation with lavatory pan 1 5 6 2 . 4 1 n .t . 11 1 2 4 . 8 1 . 9 0 . 8 n .t . 11 4 room for day and night accommodation without lavatory pan 1 5 6 2 . 4 1 n .t . 7 1 2 4 . 8 1 . 9 0 . 8 n .t . 7 5 room for visitors 8 3 . 2 1 . 3 n .t . n .t . 7 6 . 4 2 . 5 1 n .t . n .t . 7 6 room for activities that pollute the interior air 1 5 6 2 . 4 1 n .t . 7 1 2 4 . 8 1 . 9 1 n .t . 7 7 other room 8 3 . 2 1 . 3 0 . 5 n .t . 7 6 . 4 2 . 5 1 0 . 4 n .t . 7 1 room for visitors only 4 . 8 1 . 9 1 . 3 n .t . n .t . 13 3 . 8 1 . 5 1 n .t . n .t . 10 2 room for activities that pollute the interior air 1 5 6 2 . 4 1 n .t . 13 1 2 4 . 8 1 . 9 1 n .t . 10 3 room for bed-bound patients 1 5 6 2 . 4 1 n .t . 13 1 2 4 . 8 1 . 9 0 . 8 n .t . 10 4 other room 8 3 . 2 1 . 3 0 . 5 n .t . 13 6 . 4 2 . 5 1 0 . 8 n .t . 10 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 room for activities that pollute the interior air 1 5 6 2 . 4 1 1 7 1 2 4 . 8 1 . 9 1 1 7 2 other room 8 3 . 2 1 . 3 0 . 5 0 . 5 7 6 . 4 2 . 5 1 0 . 4 0 . 4 7 1 . 3 1 . 3 1 . 3 1 . 3 n .t . 13 1 1 1 1 n .t . 10 Health care function 1 2 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 4 Industrial function 5 a light industrial function – 2 – – – 4 – – – b other industrial function 1 2 1 2 3 4 – 6 – Office function 6 1 2 1 2 3 4 – 6 – Temporary accommodation function 7 a temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 1 5 6 2 . 4 1 n .t . 7 1 2 4 . 8 1 . 9 0 . 8 n .t . 7 b temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 – – 1 5 6 2 . 4 1 n .t . 7 1 2 4 . 8 1 . 9 0 . 8 n .t . 7 Education function 1 2 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 1 room for activities that pollute the interior air 1 5 6 2 . 4 n .t . n .t . 7 1 2 4 . 8 1 . 9 n .t . n .t . 7 2 other room 8 . 8 3 . 5 1 . 4 n .t . n .t . 7 7 2 . 8 1 . 1 n .t . n .t . 7 1 room for practicing sports 8 3 . 2 1 . 3 0 . 5 0 . 5 7 6 . 4 2 . 5 1 0 . 4 0 . 4 7 2 room for activities that pollute the interior air 1 5 6 2 . 4 1 1 7 1 2 4 . 8 1 . 9 1 1 7 3 other room 4 . 8 1 . 9 0 . 8 0 . 5 0 . 5 7 3 . 8 1 . 5 0 . 6 0 . 4 0 . 4 7 1 room for shoppers 4 . 8 1 . 9 0 . 8 0 . 5 0 . 5 7 3 . 8 1 . 5 0 . 6 0 . 4 0 . 4 7 2 room for activities that pollute the interior air 1 5 6 2 . 4 1 1 7 1 2 4 . 8 1 . 9 1 1 7 3 other room 8 3 . 2 1 . 3 0 . 5 0 . 5 7 6 . 4 2 . 5 1 0 . 4 0 . 4 7 8 Sports function 1 2 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 9 Retail function 1 2 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 1 0 Other functional unit 1 1 a other functional unit for parking motor vehicles 1 2 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 3 3 3 3 3 – 3 3 3 3 3 – b other functional unit for waste storage 1 2 1 2 3 4 – 6 – – – – – – 100 – – – – – 100 – 2 – – 3 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – other functional unit C Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 2 H Table 3.46.2 functional unit applicable paragraphs ther mal comf ort article 3.49 paragraph controlla bility flow direction location of the opening air quality 3.50 3.51 3.52 3.53 * 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 a residential function situated in a residential building * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 – 4 5 – b residential function of a caravan * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 – 1 – – 4 5 – * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 – – 4 5 – a assembly function for child care * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 – – 3 4 5 – b other assembly function * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 – – 3 4 5 Residential function 1 other residential function c Assembly function 2 1 room for activities that pollute the interior air 6 2 other room – Detention function * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 – – 3 4 5 3 1 room with lavatory pan 6 2 room for activities that pollute the interior air 6 3 other room – Health care function * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 – – 3 4 5 4 1 room for activities that pollute the interior air 6 2 other room – Industrial function 5 a light industrial function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 b other industrial function – – – – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 – – 3 4 5 – 1 room for activities that pollute the interior air 6 2 other room – Office function * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 – – 3 4 5 – a temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 – – 3 4 5 – b temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 – – 4 5 – Education function * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 – – 3 4 5 6 Temporary accommodation function 7 8 1 room for activities that pollute the interior air 6 2 other room – Sports function * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 – – 3 4 5 9 1 room for activities that pollute the interior air 6 2 other room – Retail function * 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 – – 3 4 5 1 0 1 room for activities that pollute the interior air 6 2 other room – Other functional unit 1 1 a other functional unit for parking motor vehicles – – – 3 1 2 3 4 – – – – – – 3 4 5 6 b other functional unit for waste storage – – – 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 – – 3 4 5 6 – 1 2 – – 2 – 4 – – – – – – – – 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – other functional unit c Structure not being a building 1 2 Article 3.47 1. A habitable space and a habitable room have a ventilation provision, consisting of a component for the supply of fresh air and a component for the discharge of interior air. 2. A toilet compartment and a bathroom have a ventilation provision, consisting of a component for the supply of fresh air and a component for the discharge of interior air. Article 3.48 1. A ventilation provision for a habitable space has a capacity determined according to NEN 1087 of at least the limit value, prescribed in table 3.46.1. 2. A ventilation provision for a habitable room has a capacity determined according to NEN 1087 of at least the limit value, prescribed in table 3.46.1. 3. A ventilation provision for a habitable space or a habitable room, with a cooking appliance installation place or with a hot water appliance installation place has a capacity determined according to NEN 1087 of at least 21 dm3/s. This regulation does not apply to: a. an installation place for a cooking appliance with a nominal power greater than 15 kW and b. an installation place for a hot water appliance with a nominal power greater than 15 kW or for a hot water appliance that is not an open combustion appliance. 4. A ventilation provision for a toilet compartment has a capacity determined according to NEN 1087 of at least 7 dm3/s. A ventilation provision for a bathroom has a capacity determined according to NEN 1087 of at least 14 dm3/s. The same applies to a bathroom combined with a toilet compartment. 5. A ventilation provision for more than one habitable space has a capacity that is not lower than the highest value that applies for every separate habitable space according to the first and third paragraphs. 6. A ventilation provision for more than one habitable space or habitable room has a capacity that is not lower than the total value that applies according to the first, second and third paragraphs for all habitable spaces and habitable rooms and that depend on the provision. 7. In deviation of the fifth paragraph, a ventilation provision for more than one communal habitable space has a capacity that is not lower than the total value that applies according to the first and third paragraphs for all communal habitable spaces that depend on the provision. Article 3.49 The air flow determined according to NEN 1087 caused by the fresh air supply in the living area of a habitable space for human occupation does not exceed 0.2 m/s. Article 3.50 1. A component for the supply of fresh air can be controlled by the user in the range from 0% to 25% of the capacity as referred to in article 3.48. In zero position not more than 10% of the capacity passes through the provision. In addition to the zero position, the fine control has at least two settings that mutually differ at least 10% of the capacity, determined according to NEN 1087. The air flow rate through a self-regulating provision cannot differ more than 20% of the nominal capacity across the pressure difference of 1 Pa to 25 Pa. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, an overflow component as referred to in NEN 1087 does not have to be controllable. 3. A ventilation provision opening is not sealable. Article 3.51 1. The direction of the airflow for the supply of fresh air determined according to NEN 1087 is from the ventilation provision to a habitable space or a habitable room. On determining the direction of the airflow, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. 2. The direction of the airflow for the supply of fresh air determined according to NEN 1087 is from the ventilation provision to a toilet compartment or a bathroom. On determining the direction of the airflow, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. 3. The direction of the airflow for the interior air discharge determined according to NEN 1087 is from a habitable space or a habitable room to the ventilation provision. On determining the direction of the airflow, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. 4. The direction of the airflow for the interior air discharge determined according to NEN 1087 is from a toilet compartment or a bathroom to the ventilation provision. On determining the direction of the airflow, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. Article 3.52 1. An inlet for the supply of fresh air of a ventilation provision as referred to in article 3.47, is such that, determined according to NEN 1087, the dilution factor of the smoke and the dilution factor of the interior air coming from an outlet of: a. a provision for smoke discharge, and b. a ventilation provision for interior air discharge, are not greater than prescribed for that discharge provision in table 3.52. On determining the location of the inlet, outlets of the smoke discharge provision and outlets for interior air discharge of a ventilation provision situated on a different site, remain out of consideration. 2. An outlet for the interior air discharge of a ventilation provision as referred to in article 3.47, is located in such a manner that, determined according to NEN 1087, the dilution factors of the interior air at the location of an inlet of: a. a provision for supply of combustion air that flows through a habitable space or a habitable room to a combustion appliance, and b. a ventilation provision for the supply of fresh air to a habitable space or a habitable room, are not greater than prescribed for the discharge provision in table 3.52. On determining the location of an outlet, inlets of a provision for combustion air supply and of a ventilation provision for fresh air supply, situated on a different site, remain out of consideration. Inlets of a provision for combustion air supply, located in an external separating structure of a habitable space other than for human occupation, and provisions for rapid discharge of highly polluted air, also remain out of consideration. 3. On determining the dilution factors as referred to in the first and second paragraphs, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. 4. An inlet and an outlet of a ventilation provision are located, measured at right angles to the external separating structure of a functional unit, at a distance of at least 2 m of the site boundary. If the site on which the functional unit is situated is adjacent to a public road, public water or a public green area, the distance is measured to the centre of that road, that water or that green area. Table 3.52 Dilution factors for various types of discharges. discharge type dilution factor ventilation 0.01 smoke discharge for gas-fired appliances 0.01 smoke discharge for appliances with different fuels 0.0015 Article 3.53 1. The supply of fresh air to a non-communal habitable area is direct or through a different noncommunal habitable area or through a non-communal circulation room. At least 50% of a supply capacity determined according to article 3.48 comes directly from outside. 2. The fresh air supply to a communal habitable area is directly from outside. 3. The fresh air supply to a habitable area is directly from outside. 4. At least 21 dm3/s of the interior air discharge capacity of a habitable space or a habitable room containing a cooking appliance installation place, as referred to in article 3.48, third paragraph, is directly carried off to the open air. 5. The interior air discharge from a toilet compartment or a bathroom is directly to the open air. 6. The interior air discharge from a room is directly to the open air. § 3.10.2 Existing structures Article 3.54 1. An existing structure has such a provision for ventilation of a habitable space, a habitable room, a toilet compartment and a bathroom, that development of an interior air quality that is detrimental to health is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.54, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.54. Table 3.54 functional unit applicable paragraphs article limit values pres ence capacity contr flow ollabi direction lity air quality capacity 3.55 3.56 3.57 3.59 3.56 paragraph 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 * 3.58 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 3 [dm /s per 2 m] 3 [dm /s] Residential function 1 a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 – – 1 2 3 1 2 – 0.7 7 b residential function of a caravan 1 2 1 2 3 4 – – – 1 2 3 1 2 – 0.8 7 c other residential function 1 2 1 2 3 4 – – – 1 2 3 1 2 – 0.7 7 a assembly function for child care 1 2 1 2 3 – – 6 – – – – 1 2 – 1 7 b other assembly function 1 2 1 2 3 – – 6 – – – – 1 2 – 3.8 7 Assembly function 2 1 room for alcohol consumption 2 room for activities that pollute the interior air 3 0.8 7 3 room for watching sports – 1.5 7 4 other room – 0.6 7 1 room not for day and night accommodation with lavatory pan 3 0.4 11 2 room not for day and night accommodation without lavatory pan – 0.4 7 3 room with lavatory pan 3 0.8 11 4 room for day and night accommodation without lavatory pan – 0.8 7 5 room for activities that pollute the interior air 3 0.8 7 6 other room – 0.4 7 1 room for activities that pollute the interior air 3 1 7 2 other room – 1 7 – – – 1 room for activities that pollute the interior air 3 0.8 7 2 other room – 0.4 7 Detention function 1 2 1 2 3 – – 6 – – – – 1 2 3 Health care function 1 2 1 2 3 – – 6 – – – – 1 2 4 Industrial function 5 a light industrial function – 2 – 2 3 – – – – – – – 1 2 b other industrial function 1 2 1 2 3 – – 6 – – – – 1 2 Office function 1 2 1 2 3 – – 6 – – – – 1 2 – 1 10 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 1 2 3 – – 6 – – – – 1 2 – 0.8 7 Education function 1 2 1 2 3 – – 6 – – – – 1 2 1 room for activities that pollute the interior air 3 1.1 7 2 other room – 1.1 7 3 0.8 7 6 7 8 Sports function 1 2 1 2 3 – – 6 – – – – 1 2 9 2 room for activities that pollute the interior air – 0.4 7 1 room for activities that pollute the interior air 3 0.8 7 2 other room – 0.4 7 3 other room Retail function 1 2 1 2 3 – – 6 – – – – 1 2 1 0 Other functional unit 1 1 a other functional unit for parking motor vehicles 1 2 1 2 3 – – 6 * – – – 1 2 3 3 – b other functional unit for waste storage 1 2 1 2 3 – – 6 * – – – 1 2 3 – 100 c other functional unit – 2 – – 3 – – – – – – – – 2 – – – Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 2 Article 3.55 1. A habitable space has a ventilation provision, consisting of a component for the supply of fresh air and a component for the discharge of interior air. 2. A toilet compartment and a bathroom have a ventilation provision, consisting of a component for the supply of fresh air and a component for the discharge of interior air. Article 3.56 1. A ventilation provision for a habitable room has a capacity determined according to NEN 8087 of at least the limit value, prescribed in table 3.54. 2. A ventilation provision for a habitable space with a cooking appliance installation place or with a hot water appliance installation place has a capacity determined according to NEN 8087 of at least 21 dm3/s. This regulation does not apply to: a. an installation place for a cooking appliance with a nominal power greater than 15 kW and b. an installation place for a hot water appliance with a nominal power greater than 15 kW or for a hot water appliance that is not an open combustion appliance. 3. A ventilation provision for a toilet compartment has a capacity determined according to NEN 8087 of at least 7 dm3/s. A ventilation provision for a bathroom has a capacity determined according to NEN 8087 of at least 14 dm3/s. The same applies to a bathroom combined with a toilet compartment. 4. A ventilation provision for more than one habitable room has a capacity that is not lower than the highest value that applies according to the first and second paragraphs for every separate habitable room that depends on the provision. 5. In deviation of the fourth paragraph, a ventilation provision for more than one communal habitable room has a capacity that is not lower than the total value that applies according to the first and second paragraphs for all communal habitable rooms that depend on the provision. 6. A ventilation provision for more than one habitable room has a capacity that is not lower than the total value that applies according to the first and second paragraphs for all habitable rooms that depend on the provision. Article 3.57 A ventilation provision opening of a functional unit is not sealable. Article 3.58 1. The direction of the airflow for the supply of fresh air is from the ventilation provision to a habitable room, a toilet compartment and a bathroom. 2. The direction of the airflow for the interior air discharge is from a habitable room, a toilet compartment or a bathroom to the ventilation provision. 3. On determining the air flow direction as referred to in the first and second paragraphs, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. Article 3.59 1. At least 21 dm3/s of the interior air discharge capacity of a habitable room containing a cooking appliance installation place, as referred to in article 3.56, second paragraph, is directly to the open air. 2. The interior air discharge from a toilet compartment or a bathroom is directly to the open air. 3. The interior air discharge from a room is directly carried off to the open air. Division 3.11 Rapid ventilation provision § 3.11.1 New structures Article 3.60 1. A structure to be built has a provision for carrying off highly polluted air as rapidly as possible. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.60, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.60. Table 3.60 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article paragraph capacity 3.61 3.62 location of the opening 3.63 1 2 1 2 * 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – 1 2 – b other residential function 1 – 1 2 * 2 Assembly function a assembly function for child care 1 2 1 – * b other assembly function – – – – – 3 Detention function – – – – – 4 Health care function – – – – – 5 Industrial function – – – – – 6 Office function – – – – – 7 Temporary accommodation function – – – – – 8 Education function – – – – – 9 Sports function – – – – – 10 Retail function – – – – – 11 Other functional unit – – – – – 12 Structure not being a building – – – – – Article 3.61 1. The external separating structure has moving elements for rapidly carrying off highly polluted air. 2. The first paragraph does not apply if the ventilation provision referred to in article 3.47 has a capacity determined according to NEN 1087 of 6 dm3/s per m2 floor area of the habitable space and 3 dm3/s per m2 floor area of the habitable room. Article 3.62 1. Moving elements as referred to in article 3.61, provide a rapid ventilation determined according to NEN 1087 for a habitable space of at least 6 dm3/s per m2 floor area of that space. For a habitable room the capacity is at least 3 dm3/s per m2 floor area of that room. 2. The first paragraph does not apply to a communal habitable area or a communal habitable room. Article 3.63 A moving element as referred to in article 3.61 is located, measured at right angles to the external separating structure of the functional unit, at a distance of at least 2 m of the site boundary. If the site on which the functional unit is situated is adjacent to a public road, public water or a public green area, the distance is measured to the centre of that road, that water or that green area. § 3.11.2 Existing structures Article 3.64 1. An existing structure has a provision for carrying off highly polluted air as rapidly as possible. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.64, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.64. Table 3.64 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 3.65 paragraph 1 Residential function capacity 3.66 1 2 1 2 1 – 1 2 2 Assembly function a assembly function for child care 1 2 1 – b other assembly function – – – – 3 Detention function – – – – 4 Health care function – – – – 5 Industrial function – – – – 6 Office function – – – – 7 Temporary accommodation function – – – – 8 Education function – – – – 9 Sports function – – – – 10 Retail function – – – – 11 Other functional unit – – – – 12 Structure not being a building – – – – Article 3.65 1. The external separating structure has moving elements for rapidly carrying off highly polluted air. 2. The first paragraph does not apply if the ventilation provision referred to in article 3.55 has a capacity determined according to NEN 8087 of 3 dm3/s per m2 floor area of the habitable space. Article 3.66 1. Moving elements as referred to in article 3.65, provide a rapid ventilation determined according to NEN 8087 for a habitable room of at least 3 dm3/s per m2 floor area of that space. 2. The first paragraph does not apply for a communal habitable room. Division 3.12 Ventilation of other rooms § 3.12.1 New structures Article 3.67 1. A structure to be built has such a provision for ventilation of a meter room for a gas provision, a lift shaft, a communal circulation room, a room with a volume of more than 3 m3 for waste storage and a tunnel room, that development of an interior air quality that is detrimental to health is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.67, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.67. Table 3.67 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 3.68 paragraph capacity control flow lability direction locatio air quality n of the openin g 3.69 3.70 3.72 3.71 3.73 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 1 2 3 – 2 1 2 3 b residential function of a caravan 1 – – – – – 2 – – – – – 1 2 – – – – – – c residential function not situated in a residential building 1 2 3 – – – 2 3 4 – 1 2 1 2 3 – 2 1 – 3 2 Assembly function 1 2 3 – – – 2 3 4 – – 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 – 3 3 Detention function 1 2 3 – – – 2 3 4 – – 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 – 3 4 Health care function 1 2 3 – – – 2 3 4 – – 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 – 3 5 Industrial function 1 2 3 – – – 2 3 4 – – 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 – 3 6 Office function 1 2 3 – – – 2 3 4 – – 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 – 3 a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 3 – – – 2 3 4 – – 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 – 3 b temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 3 4 – 1 2 3 4 – – 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 Residential function 7 Temporary accommodation function 8 Education function 1 2 3 – – – 2 3 4 – – 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 – 3 9 Sports function 1 2 3 – – – 2 3 4 – – 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 – 3 Retail function 1 2 3 – – – 2 3 4 – – 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 – 3 Other functional unit 1 2 – – – – 2 3 – – – – 1 2 3 1 2 – – 3 a tunnel or tunnel-shaped structure for traffic – – – – 5 – – – – 5 – – – – – – – – – – b other structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 0 1 1 Structure not being a building 1 2 Article 3.68 1. A meter room for a gas provision has a ventilation provision, consisting of a component for the supply of fresh air and a component for the discharge of interior air. 2. A lift shaft has a ventilation provision, consisting of a component for the supply of fresh air and a component for the discharge of interior air. 3. A room, not being a habitable space or a habitable room with a net volume of more than 3 m3 for waste storage has a ventilation provision, consisting of a component for the supply of fresh air and a component for the discharge of interior air. 4. A communal circulation room has a ventilation provision, consisting of a component for the supply of fresh air and a component for the discharge of interior air. 5. A tunnel or a tunnel-shaped structure for traffic has a ventilation provision geared to its intended use and size. Article 3.69 1. A ventilation provision of an enclosed communal circulation room has a capacity determined according to NEN 1087 of at least 0.7 dm3/s per m2 floor area of the communal circulation room, measured over at least the required width of that room. 2. A ventilation provision of a meter room for a gas provision has a capacity determined according to NEN 1087 of at least 2 dm3/s per m2 net volume of the meter room, with a minimum of 2 dm3/s. 3. A ventilation provision of a lift shaft has a capacity determined according to NEN 1087 of at least 3.2 dm3/s per m2 floor area of that lift shaft. 4. A ventilation provision for a room for waste storage as referred to in article 3.68, third paragraph, has a capacity determined according to NEN 1087 of at least 100 dm3/s. 5. A ventilation provision has such a capacity that no hazard is caused to the health of the users of the structure, dependent on its intended use and size. Article 3.70 1. An opening of a ventilation provision of a meter room for a gas provision, a lift shaft or a communal circulation room cannot be sealed. 2. An opening of a ventilation provision of room for waste storage as referred to in article 3.68, third paragraph, cannot be sealed. Article 3.71 1. The direction of the airflow for the supply of fresh air determined according to NEN 1087 is from the ventilation provision to rooms as referred to in article 3.68. 2. The direction of the airflow for the interior air discharge determined according to NEN 1087 is from the rooms referred to in article 3.68 to the ventilation provision. 3. For the purpose of the regulations as referred to in the first and second paragraphs, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. Article 3.72 1. An outlet for the interior air discharge of a ventilation provision is located in such a manner that, determined according to NEN 1087, the dilution factor of the interior air at the location of an inlet, located on the same site, of: a. a provision for supply of combustion air that flows through a habitable space or a habitable room for human occupation to a combustion appliance, and b. a ventilation provision for the supply of fresh air to a habitable space or a habitable room for human occupation, is not greater than 0.01. For the purpose of this regulation, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. 2. An opening of a ventilation provision as referred to in article 3.68 is located, measured at right angles to the external separating structure of the functional unit, at a distance of at least 2 m of the site boundary. If the site on which the functional unit is situated is adjacent to a public road, public water or a public green area, the distance is measured to the centre of that road, that water or that green area. Article 3.73 1. Supply of fresh air to a room for waste storage as referred to in article 3.68, third paragraph, is directly from the open air. Discharge of interior air from a room for waste storage as referred to in article 3.68, third paragraph, is directly to the open air. 2. The fresh air supply to a communal circulation room is directly from the open air. The interior air discharge from a communal circulation room is directly carried off to the open air. 3. The fresh air supply to a lift shaft is directly from the open air or through the lift motor room. The interior air discharge from a lift shaft is directly or through the lift motor room to the open air. § 3.12.2 Existing structures Article 3.74 1. An existing structure has such a provision for ventilation of an enclosed room for central measuring equipment for gas, a lift shaft, a communal circulation room, a room with a volume of more than 3 m3 for waste storage and a tunnel room, that development of an interior air quality that is detrimental to health is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.74, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.74. Table 3.74 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 3.75 paragraph capacity cont air quality rolla bilit y 3.76 3.77 3.78 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 * 1 2 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – – – 1 – – – – – – b other residential function 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 – * 1 2 2 Assembly function 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 – * 1 2 3 Detention function 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 – * 1 2 4 Health care function 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 – * 1 2 5 Industrial function 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 – * 1 2 6 Office function 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 – * 1 2 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 – * 1 2 8 Education function 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 – * 1 2 9 Sports function 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 – * 1 2 10 Retail function 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 – * 1 2 11 Other functional unit 1 2 – – 1 2 – – – 1 – 12 Structure not being a building a tunnel or tunnel-shaped structure for traffic – – – 4 – – – 4 – – – b other structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – Article 3.75 1. An enclosed room containing measuring equipment for gas has a ventilation provision, consisting of a component for the supply of fresh air and a component for the discharge of interior air. 2. A lift shaft has a ventilation provision, consisting of a component for the supply of fresh air and a component for the discharge of interior air. 3. A room for waste storage with a net volume of more than 3 m3 not being a habitable space or a habitable room, has a ventilation provision, consisting of a component for the supply of fresh air and a component for the discharge of interior air. 4. A tunnel or a tunnel-shaped structure for traffic has a ventilation provision geared to its intended use and size. Article 3.76 1. A ventilation provision of an enclosed room containing central measuring equipment for gas has a capacity determined according to NEN 8087 of at least 2 dm3/s per m2 net volume of said room, with a minimum of 2 dm3/s. 2. A ventilation provision of a lift shaft has a capacity determined according to NEN 8087 of at least 3.2 dm3/s per m2 floor area of that lift shaft. 3. A ventilation provision for a room for waste storage as referred to in article 3.75, third paragraph, has a capacity determined according to NEN 8087 of at least 100 dm3/s. 4. A ventilation provision has such a capacity that no hazard is caused to the health of the users of the structure, dependent on its intended use and size. Article 3.77 An opening of a ventilation provision of room for waste storage as referred to in article 3.75, cannot be sealed. Article 3.78 1. The fresh air supply to a lift shaft for a firefighting lift is directly from the open air or through the lift motor room. The interior air discharge from a lift shaft for a firefighting lift is directly or through the lift motor room to the open air. 2. Supply of fresh air to a room for waste storage as referred to in article 3.75, third paragraph, is directly from the open air. Discharge of interior air from a room for waste storage is directly to the open air. Division 3.13 Supply of combustion air § 3.13.1 New structures Article 3.79 1. A structure to be built that contains a combustion appliance installation place, has such a provision for the supply of combustion air that development of an interior air quality that is detrimental to health as a consequence of incomplete combustion, is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.79, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.79. Table 3.79 functional unit applicable paragraphs p capacity r e s e n c e article 3 3.81 . 8 flow location of the opening comfo alterat nondirecti rt ions perm on anent struct ure 3.82 3.83 3.84 3.85 3.86 0 paragraph * 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 * * 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan * 1 2 – * 1 – 3 * * * b other residential function * 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 * * * 2 Assembly function * 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 * * 3 Detention function * 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 * * 4 Health care function * 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 * * 5 Industrial function * 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 * * 6 Office function * 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 * * 7 Temporary accommodation function * 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 – * 8 Education function * 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 * * 9 Sports function * 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 * * 1 Retail function 0 * 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 * * 1 Other functional unit 1 * 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 * * 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – – – – – – – – Article 3.80 A room with a combustion appliance installation place has a provision for the supply of combustion air. For the purpose of this regulation, an installation place for a cooking appliance or for a hot water appliance with a nominal power not exceeding 15 kW, is left out of consideration. Article 3.81 1. A provision for the supply of combustion air for a combustion appliances installation place with a total nominal power greater than 130 kW has such a capacity to make adequate combustion in the appliances possible. A provision for the supply of combustion air for a combustion appliances installation place with a total nominal power not exceeding 130 kW has a capacity determined according to NEN 1087 not lower than the total capacity required according to table 3.81.1. 2. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, a provision for the supply of combustion air for a combustion appliances installation place with a total nominal power not exceeding 130 kW has a capacity determined according to NEN 1087 not lower than the total capacity required according to table 3.81.1 for: a. a combustion appliance with a nominal power of at least 30 W per m2 of the useful area of a functional unit that depends on the appliance, with a minimum of 6 kW, if the installation place is intended for a gas-fired heating appliance as referred to in article 4.87, b. a combustion appliance with a nominal power of at least 20 W per m2 of the useful area of a functional unit that depends on the appliance, with a minimum of 6 kW, if the installation place is intended for a gas-fired hot water appliance as referred to in article 4.95, c. a combustion appliance with a nominal power of at least 30 W per m2 of the useful area of a functional unit that depends on the appliance, with a minimum of 6 kW, if the installation place is intended for a gas-fired heating appliance combined with a hot water appliance as referred to in article 4.96, and d. a combustion appliance with open fire with a nominal power of at least 15 kW, if the installation place is intended for a solid-fuel open fireplace with open fire. Table 3.81.1 combustion appliance required combustion air supply capacity per kW nominal power 3 Fuel [m /s] closed fire with draught limiting device natural gas/butane/propane 0.78 . 10 -3 open fire (blocks fire appliance type II) natural gas 3.35 . 10 -3 closed fire, with fan, without draught limiting device natural gas/butane/propane 0.38 . 10 -3 closed fire Oil 0.32 . 10 -3 closed fire Coal 0.52 . 10 -3 open fire, solid fuel (open fireplace). solid fuel 2.8 . 10 -3 3. A supply provision for combustion air of a combined air inlet and flue outlet system has a passage with an area as prescribed for the version of that system in table 3.81.2. Table 3.81.2 2 version combined air inlet and flue outlet system Require passage area in cm Concentric 2.5 up to and including 3.5 times the area of the passage of the smoke discharge provision Parallel 2 up to and including 3 times the area of the passage of the smoke discharge provision Article 3.82 The direction of the airflow determined according to NEN 1087 for the supply of combustion air is from the combustion air supply provision to the combustion appliance installation place. For determining the flow direction, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. Article 3.83 1. If the combustion air is supplied through a habitable space for human occupation, the inlet of the combustion air supply provision is placed in such a manner that, determined according to NEN 1087, the dilution factor of the smoke and the dilution factor of the interior air coming from an outlet of: a. a provision for smoke discharge, and b. a ventilation provision intended for interior air discharge, are not greater than prescribed for that discharge provision in table 3.83. For the purpose of this regulation, outlets, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. 2. An inlet of a combustion air provision is located, measured at right angles to the external separating structure of a functional unit, at a distance of at least 2 m of the site boundary. If the site on which a functional unit is situated is adjacent to a public road, public water or a public green area, the distance is measured to the centre of that road, that water or that green area. 3. The underside of the inlet of a combustion air supply provision, situated above a structure element or an adjacent site, is situated at least 0.3 m above the top of that structure element or that site, to prevent full or partial blockage due to accumulation of dirt or waste. Table 3.83 Discharge provision permissible dilution factor Ventilation 0.01 smoke discharge for gas-fired appliances 0.01 smoke discharge for appliances with different fuels 0.0015 Article 3.84 The air flow determined according to NEN 1087 caused by the combustion air supply in the living area of a habitable space for human occupation does not exceed 0.2 m/s. Article 3.85 When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of articles 3.83 and 3.84. Article 3.86 When building a non-permanent structure, articles 3.83 and 3.84 apply. § 3.13.2 Existing structures Article 3.87 1. An existing structure that contains a combustion appliance installation place, has such a provision for the supply of combustion air that development of an interior air quality that is detrimental to health as a consequence of incomplete combustion, is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.87, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which a regulation is prescribed in table 3.87. Table 3.87 functional unit applicable paragraphs prese nce article 3.88 paragraph capacity 3.89 * 1 Residential function * 2 Assembly function * 3 Detention function * 4 Health care function * 5 Industrial function * 6 Office function * 7 Temporary accommodation function * 8 Education function * 9 Sports function * 1 0 Retail function * 1 1 Other functional unit * 1 2 Structure not being a building – Article 3.88 A room with a combustion appliance installation place has a provision for the supply of combustion air. For the purpose of this regulation, a cooking appliance or a hot water appliance installation place with a nominal power not exceeding 15 kW, is left out of consideration. Article 3.89 A provision for the supply of combustion air for a combustion appliances installation place with a total nominal power greater than 130 kW has such a capacity to make adequate combustion in the appliances possible. A provision for the supply of combustion air for a combustion appliances installation place with a total nominal power not exceeding 130 kW has a capacity determined according to NEN 8087 not lower than the total capacity required according to table 3.89. Table 3.89 combustion appliance required combustion air supply capacity per kW nominal power 3 fuel [m /s] -3 closed fire with draught limiting device natural gas/butane/propane 0.78 . 10 open fire (blocks fire appliance type II) natural gas 3.35 . 10 closed fire, with fan, without draught limiting device natural gas/butane/propane 0.38 . 10 -3 closed fire oil 0.32 . 10 -3 closed fire coal 0.52 . 10 -3 open fire, solid fuel (open fireplace). solid fuel 2.8 . 10 -3 -3 Article 3.90 The direction of the airflow for the supply of combustion air is from the combustion air supply provision to a combustion appliance installation place. For determining the flow direction, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. Division 3.14 Smoke discharge § 3.14.1 New structures Article 3.91 1. A structure to be built that contains a combustion appliance installation place, has such a provision for the discharge of smoke that development of an interior air quality that is detrimental to health is prevented. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.91, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.91. Table 3.91 functional unit applicable paragraphs p capacity r e s e n c e article 3 3.93 . 9 2 paragraph 1 Residential function * 1 2 3 4 outlet location flow smo direc ke tion per mea bility hoo d alter nonation per s man ent struc ture 3.94 3.95 3.97 3.98 3.99 * * * 5 1 2 3 3.96 * * a residential function of a caravan * 1 2 3 4 5 1 – 3 * * * * * b other residential function * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * * * * 2 Assembly function * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * * * * 3 Detention function * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * * * * 4 Health care function * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * * * * 5 Industrial function * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * * * * 6 Office function * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * * * * 7 Temporary accommodation function * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * * * * 8 Education function * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * * * * 9 Sports function * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * * * * 1 Retail function 0 * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * * * * 1 Other functional unit 1 * 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * * * * 1 Structure not being a 2 building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Article 3.92 A room with a combustion appliance installation place has a provision for the discharge of smoke. For the purpose of this regulation, a cooking appliance or hot water appliance installation place with a nominal power not exceeding 15 kW, is left out of consideration. Article 3.93 1. A provision for the discharge of smoke for a combustion appliances installation place with a total nominal power greater than 130 kW has such a capacity to make adequate combustion in the appliances possible. A smoke discharge provision for a combustion appliances installation place with a total nominal power not exceeding 130 kW has a capacity determined according to NEN 2757 that is not lower than the total normal smoke flow rate at the nominal power of the combustion appliances that depend on that provision. The normal flow rate of an open combustion appliance is determined with formula 3.93. 2. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, a provision for the discharge of smoke for a combustion appliances installation place with a total nominal power not exceeding 130 kW has a capacity determined according to NEN 2757 not lower than the normal flow rate determined according to table 3.93 for: a. a combustion appliance with a nominal power of at least 30 W per m2 of the useful area of a functional unit that depends on the appliance, with a minimum of 6 kW, if the installation place is intended for a gas-fired heating appliance as referred to in article 4.87, b. a combustion appliance with a nominal power of at least 20 W per m2 of the useful area of a functional unit that depends on the appliance, with a minimum of 6 kW, if the installation place is intended for a gas-fired hot water appliance as referred to in article 4.95, c. a combustion appliance with a nominal power of at least 30 W per m2 of the useful area of a functional unit that depends on the appliance, with a minimum of 6 kW, if the installation place is intended for a gas-fired heating appliance combined with a hot water appliance as referred to in article 4.96, and d. a combustion appliance with open fire with a nominal power of at least 15 kW, if the installation place is intended for a solid-fuel open fireplace with open fire. Formula 3.93 -3 qvn = B x 0,27 x 10 x n' where: 3 qvn is the normal flow rate in m /s; B is the nominal power of the appliance, in kW; n' is the «imaginary value smoke dilution factor» as prescribed in table 3.93. Table 3.93 combustion appliance imaginary value smoke dilution factor (n') fuel discharge without fan discharge with fan [-] [-] 3.0 5.0 closed fire, without fan, with draught limiting device natural gas/butane/propane open fire, without fan (blocks fire appliance II) natural gas 12.5 12.5 closed fire, without fan oil (HBO I) 1.3 2.6 closed fire, without fan coal, wood 2.0 4.0 open fire, without fan solid fuel 10.0 10.0 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, a smoke discharge provision for an installation place for an open combustion appliance with fan and a nominal power not exceeding 130 kW, has a capacity determined according to NEN 2757 that is equal to the flow rate generated by the appliance fan. 4. A combination of a component for the discharge of interior air of a ventilation provision and a provision for discharge of smoke from a combustion appliance has a capacity determined according to NEN 2757 that is equal to the highest value that applies for the component and the provision separately. 5. A combined air inlet and flue outlet has a positive pressure difference determined according to NEN 2757 between the smoke discharge duct and the combustion air supply duct. Article 3.94 1. An outlet of a smoke discharge provision is located in such a manner that determined according to NEN 2757, the dilution factor of the smoke, at the location of an inlet situated on the same site as the provision, of: a. a provision for combustion air supply, if the combustion air supply is through a habitable space for human occupation, and b. a ventilation provision for the supply of fresh air to a habitable space for human occupation, is not greater than prescribed for the discharge provision in table 3.94. In this connection, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. Table 3.94 discharge provision for permissible dilution factor smoke from a gas-fired appliance 0.01 smoke from an appliance fired with a different fuel 0.0015 2. The outlet of a smoke discharge provision is located, measured parallel to an external separating structure of a functional unit, not being the roof, at a distance of at least 1 m of the site boundary. The distance measured at right angles to the external separating structure is at least 2 m. If the site on which the functional unit is situated is adjacent to a public road, public water or a public green area, the distance is measured to the centre of that road, that water or that green area. 3. The underside of the outlet of a smoke discharge provision, situated above a structure element or an adjacent site, is situated at least 0.3 m above the top of that structure element or that site, to prevent full or partial blockage due to accumulation of dirt or waste. Article 3.95 The smoke flows, determined according to NEN 2757, from a combustion appliance installation place to the outlet of the smoke discharge provision. For determining the flow direction, structures and other equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. Article 3.96 To prevent unacceptable spread of substances from the smoke that are harmful to health or cause nuisance due to untightnesses, a smoke discharge provision has a permeability determined according to NEN 2757 that is not greater than prescribed in table 3.96. Table 3.96 provision for smoke discharge permissible permeability overpressure provision as referred to in NEN 2757 0,0056 x 10 m /s per m internal area of the provision, measured at a pressure difference of 200 Pa underpressure provision as referred to in NEN 2757 3 x 10 m /s per m internal area of the provision, measured at a pressure difference of 40 Pa -3 -3 3 3 2 2 Article 3.97 A provision for natural smoke discharge as referred to in article 3.92, is equipped with a properly functioning hood to prevent the smoke from flowing back. Article 3.98 When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of article 3.94, 3.95 and 3.96. Article 3.99 When building a non-permanent structure, articles 3.94 up to and including 3.96 apply. § 3.14.2 Existing structures Article 3.100 1. An existing structure that contains a combustion appliance installation place, has such a provision for the discharge of smoke that development of an interior air quality that is detrimental to health is prevented. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.100, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.100. Table 3.100 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 3.101 paragraph capacity flow direction smoke hoo permeab ility 3.102 3.103 3.104 * 1 2 3 4 * * * 1 Residential function * 1 2 3 4 * * * 2 Assembly function * 1 2 3 4 * * – 3 Detention function * 1 2 3 4 * * – 4 Health care function * 1 2 3 4 * * – 5 Industrial function * 1 2 3 4 * * – 6 Office function * 1 2 3 4 * * – 7 Temporary accommodation function * 1 2 3 4 * * – 8 Education function * 1 2 3 4 * * – 3.10 9 Sports function * 1 2 3 4 * * – 1 Retail function 0 * 1 2 3 4 * * – 1 Other functional unit 1 * 1 2 3 4 * * – 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – – – – – – Article 3.101 A room with a combustion appliance installation place has a provision for the discharge of smoke. For the purpose of this regulation, an installation place for a cooking appliance or for a hot water appliance with a nominal power not exceeding 15 kW, is left out of consideration. Article 3.102 1. A provision for the discharge of smoke for a combustion appliances installation place with a total nominal power greater than 130 kW has such a capacity to make adequate combustion in the appliance possible. A smoke discharge provision for a combustion appliances installation place with a total nominal power not exceeding 130 kW has a capacity determined according to NEN 2757 that is not lower than the total normal smoke flow rate at the nominal power of the combustion appliances that depend on that provision. The normal flow rate of an open combustion appliance is determined with formula 3.102. Formula 3.102 -3 qvn = b x 0.27 x 10 x n' where: 3 qvn is the normal flow rate in m /s; B is the nominal power of the appliance, in kW; n' is the «imaginary value smoke dilution factor» as prescribed in table 3,102. Table 3.102 combustion appliance imaginary value smoke dilution factor (n') fuel closed fire, without fan, with draught limiting device natural gas/butane/propane discharge without fan discharge with fan [-] [-] 3.0 5.0 open fire, without fan (blocks fire appliance type II) natural gas 12.5 12.5 closed fire, without fan oil (HBO I) 1.3 2.6 closed fire, without fan coal, wood 2.0 4.0 open fire, without fan solid fuel 10.0 10.0 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, a smoke discharge provision for an installation place, as referred to in article 3.101, for an open combustion appliance with fan, with a nominal power not exceeding 130 kW, has a discharge capacity determined according to NEN 2757 that is equal to the flow rate generated by the appliance fan. 3. A combination of a component for the discharge of interior air of a ventilation provision and a provision for the discharge of smoke from a combustion appliance has a capacity determined according to NEN 2757 that is equal to the highest value that applies for the component and the provision separately. 4. A combined air inlet and flue outlet has a positive pressure difference determined according to NEN 2757 between the smoke discharge duct and the combustion air supply duct. Article 3.103 The discharged smoke flows, determined according to NEN 2757, from a combustion appliance installation place to the outlet of the smoke discharge provision. For determining the flow direction, structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration. Article 3.104 To prevent unacceptable spread of substances from the smoke that are harmful to health or cause nuisance due to untightnesses, an overpressure provision has a permeability determined according to NEN 2757 at a pressure difference of 200 Pa that is not greater than 0.0056*10-3 m3/s per m2 internal area of the wall of the provision. Article 3.105 A provision for natural smoke discharge as referred to in article 3.101, is equipped with a properly functioning hood to prevent the smoke from flowing back. Part 3.15. Limiting the use of harmful materials § 3.15.1. New structures Article 3.106 1. A structure to be built is such that the presence of substances that are harmful to the health and of ionising radiation is limited. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.106, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 3.106 functional unit applicable paragraphs order in council alterations temporary structure article 3.107 paragraph 3.108 3.109 * * * 1 Residential function * * * 2 Assembly function * * * 3 Detention function * * * 4 Health care function * * * 5 Industrial function * * * 6 Office function * * * 7 Temporary accommodation function * * * 8 Education function * * * 9 Sports function * * * 10 Retail function * * * 11 Other functional unit * * * 12 Structure not being a building * * * Article 3.107 By order in council rules can be prescribed for the use in a structure of materials from which toxic or irritating substances can be released or which may cause ionising radiation as referred to in section 1.1e of the Nuclear Energy Act. Article 3.108 When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the municipal executive will not grant exemption of article 3.107. Article 3.109 When constructing a non-permanent structure, article 3.107, third paragraph, applies. § 3.15.2. Existing structures Article 3.109a 1. An existing structure is such that the presence of substances that are harmful to the health and of ionising radiation is limited. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.109a, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. table 3,109a functional unit applicable paragraphs order in council article 3.109b paragraph * 1 Residential function * 2 Assembly function * 3 Detention function * 4 Health care function * 5 Industrial function * 6 Office function * 7 Temporary accommodation function * 8 Education function * 9 Sports function * 10 Retail function * 11 Other functional unit * 12 Structure not being a building * Article 3.109b By order in council rules can be prescribed for the presence in the structure of materials from which toxic or irritating substances can be released. Division 3.16 Limiting the risk of penetration of harmful substances from the soil or radiation, new structures Article 3.110 1. A structure to be built is such that its users are exposed to the lowest possible extent to harmful substances from the soil or to radiation. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.110, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.110. Table 3.110 functional unit applicable paragraphs or alterations de r in co un cil temporary structure article 3. 3.112 11 1 3.113 paragraph * * * 1 Residential function * * * 2 Assembly function * * * 3 Detention function * * * 4 Health care function * * * 5 Industrial function * * * a light industrial function – – – b other industrial function * * * 6 Office function * * * 7 Temporary accommodation function * * * 8 Education function * * * 9 Sports function * * * 10 Retail function * * * 11 Other functional unit – – – 12 Structure not being a building – – – Article 3.111 By order in council rules can be prescribed that an external separating structure must comply with, that forms the separation from the soil or from the crawl space, including elements of other structures that connect to that structure, in so far as those elements have an influence on compliance with article 3.110, first paragraph. Article 3.112 When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of article 3.111. Article 3.113 When constructing a non-permanent structure, article 3.111, third paragraph, applies. Division 3.17 Protection from rats and mice § 3.17.1 New structures Article 3.114 1. A structure to be built is such that the entry of rats and mice is prevented. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.114, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.114. Table 3.114 functional unit applicable paragraphs openings screen article 3.115 3.116 paragraph 1 1 2 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – – – – b other residential function 1 2 1 2 3 2 Assembly function 1 2 1 3 Detention function 1 2 1 4 Health care function 1 2 1 5 Industrial function – – – 6 Office function 1 2 1 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 – – – b temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 1 2 3 8 Education function 1 2 1 9 Sports function 1 2 1 1 0 Retail function 1 2 1 1 1 Other functional unit – – – 1 2 Structure not being a building – – – Article 3.115 1. An external separating structure has no openings wider than 0.01 m. This does not apply for a sealable opening and an opening that is the outlet of a provision for: a. ventilation, b. smoke discharge or c. breathing and aeration of a provision for the discharge of sewage and faeces. 2. The first paragraph applies accordingly to an internal partition that forms the separation or with a functional to which the first paragraph does not apply. Article 3.116 1. At the location of an external separating structure, a functional unit has a screen to a depth measured from the adjacent side of at least 0.6 m. The screen has no openings wider than 0.01 m. 2. The first paragraph applies accordingly to an internal partition that forms the separation or with a functional to which the first paragraph does not apply. 3. The first and second paragraphs do not apply to a separating structure of a meter room or of a heating appliance installation place if, at the location of the internal separating structures that form the separation between that room and a different room of the functional unit, a screen as referred to in the first paragraph is present. § 3.17.2 Existing structures Article 3.117 1. An existing structure is such that the entry of rats and mice is prevented. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.117, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.117. Table 3.117 functional unit applicable paragraphs openings article 3.118 paragraph 1 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – b other residential function 1 2 2 Assembly function 1 3 Detention function 1 4 Health care function 1 5 Industrial function – 6 Office function 1 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 8 Education function 1 9 Sports function 1 10 Retail function 1 11 Other functional unit – 12 Structure not being a building – Article 3.118 1. An external separating structure of a habitable room, a toilet compartment or a bathroom has no openings wider than 0.01 m. This does not apply for a sealable opening and an opening that is the outlet of a provision for: a. ventilation, b. smoke discharge or c. breathing and aeration of a provision for the discharge of sewage and faeces. 2. The first paragraph applies accordingly to an internal partition that forms the separation or with a functional to which the first paragraph does not apply. Division 3.18 Drinking water provision § 3.18.1 New structures Article 3.119 1. A structure to be built has such a provision for drinking water that water, suitable for human consumption and hygiene, is available. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.119, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 3.119 functional unit applicable paragraphs pr connection option e s e n c e article 3. 1 2 0 hygien 3.121 3.122 paragraph * 1 2 1 Residential function * 1 2 2 Assembly function * 1 2 3 Detention function * 1 2 4 Health care function * 1 2 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – – – * b other industrial function * 1 2 * 6 Office function * 1 2 7 Temporary accommodation function * 1 2 8 Education function * 1 2 9 Sports function * 1 2 1 0 Retail function * 1 2 1 1 Other functional unit – – 1 2 a other functional unit with a useful area greater than 2 50 m * – – * b other functional unit – – – * Structure not being a building Article 3.120 – A functional unit has a drinking water provision. Article 3.121 1. A drinking water provision has a connection facility for connecting to the drinking water mains in a meter room as referred to in article 4.66. 2. A drinking water provision has a connection point at a water consumption appliance installation place. Article 3.122 A drinking water provision complies with the regulations laid down by order in council. § 3.18.2 Existing structures Article 3.123 1. An existing structure has such a provision for drinking water that water, suitable for human consumption and hygiene, is available. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.123, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 3.123 functional unit applicable paragraphs co nn ec tio n article 3. 12 4 connections hygie 3.125 3.126 paragraph * * 1 Residential function * * 2 Assembly function * * 3 Detention function * * 4 Health care function * * 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – – * b other industrial function * * * 6 Office function * * 7 Temporary accommodation function * * 8 Education function * * 9 Sports function * * 10 Retail function * * 11 Other functional unit – – 12 Structure not being a building – – Article 3.124 A functional unit has a drinking water provision. Article 3.125 A drinking water provision has a connection facility for connecting to the drinking water mains. Article 3.126 A drinking water provision complies with the regulations laid down by order in council. Division 3.19 Hot water provision § 3.19.1 New structures Article 3.127 1. A structure to be built has such a provision that hot water is available for human hygiene. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.127, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 3.127 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 3.128 paragraph * * * 1 Residential function * * * 2 Assembly function – – * 3 Detention function * * * 4 Health care function * * * 5 Industrial function – – * 6 Office function – – * 7 Temporary accommodation function * * * 8 Education function * * * 9 Sports function * * * 10 Retail function – – * 11 Other functional unit – – * 12 Structure not being a building – – * Article 3.128 A functional unit with a bathroom as referred to in article 4.46, has a hot water provision. Article 3.129 A hot water provision as referred to in article 3,128, has a connection point: a. in a bathroom as referred to in article 4.46, and b. at a hot water appliance installation place as referred to in article 4.95. Article 3.130 A hot water provision complies with the regulations laid down by order in council. § 3.19.2 Existing structures Article 3.131 1. An existing structure has such a provision that hot water is available for human hygiene. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.131, the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 3.131 functional unit applicable paragraphs hygiene article 3.132 paragraph * 1 Residential function * 2 Assembly function * 3 Detention function * 4 Health care function * 5 Industrial function * 6 Office function * 7 Temporary accommodation function * 8 Education function * 9 Sports function * 10 Retail function * 11 Other functional unit * 12 Structure not being a building * Article 3.132 A hot water provision complies with the regulations laid down by order in council. Division 3.20 Daylight § 3.20.1 New structures Article 3.133 1. A structure to be built is such that daylight can enter sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.133, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.133. Table 3.133 functional unit applicable paragraphs limit values daylight area daylight area article 3.134 paragraph 1 3.134 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 [%] [m ] 2 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 2 3 – 5 – – 8 0.5 b other residential function 1 2 3 4 – – – 10 0.5 2 Assembly function a Assembly function for child care 1 room playing activities 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 5 0.5 2 other room – – – – – – – – – other assembly function – – – – – – – – – 1 room not for day and night accommodation 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 3 0.15 2 other room – – – – – – – – – 1 room for bed-bound patients 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 5 0.5 2 other room – – – – – – – – – 5 Industrial function – – – – – – – – – 6 Office function 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 2.5 0.5 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 4 – 6 – 7 0.35 8 Education function 1 2 3 4 – 6 7 5 0.5 9 Sports function – – – – – – – – – 10 Retail function – – – – – – – – – 11 Other functional unit – – – – – – – – – 12 Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – b 3 Detention function 4 Health care function Article 3.134 1. A habitable space has an equivalent daylight area in m2 determined according to NEN 2057 of which the numerical value is not lower than the numerical value of the section of the floor area in m2 as prescribed in table 3.133 of that habitable space. 2. A habitable room has an equivalent daylight area determined according to NEN 2057 that is not less than the area prescribed in table 3.133. 3. An equivalent daylight area as referred to in the first and second paragraphs, is not realised through a light opening in an internal partition that forms the separation from an adjoining habitable space, a toilet compartment, a bathroom or a building services room. 4. On determining an equivalent daylight area as referred to in the first and second paragraphs: a structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration, b. daylight openings in an external separating structure, located at a distance measured at right angles to their projection plane of those openings of less than 2 m from the site boundary remain out of consideration while, if the site on which the functional unit is situated is adjacent to a public road, public water or a public green area, the distance is measured to the centre of that road, that water or that green area, and c. the obstruction angle a to be observed as referred to in NEN 2057, is not smaller than 25° for every separate segment. 5. On determining an equivalent daylight area as referred to in the first or second paragraph: a. structures not being the caravan, and other equivalent obstacles remain out of consideration, and b. the obstruction angle a to be observed as referred to in NEN 2057, is not smaller than 25° for every separate segment. 6. The first and second paragraphs do not apply for a structure or a part of a structure for national defence or the protection of the population. 7. The second paragraph does not apply for a habitable room with a floor area greater than 150 m2. In deviation of the first paragraph, on determining the equivalent daylight access of the habitable space in which the habitable room is located, the floor area of the room remains out of consideration. § 3.20.2 Existing structures Article 3.135 1. An existing structure is such that daylight can enter sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 3.135, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 3.135. Table 3.135 functional unit Applicable paragraphs limit values daylight area daylight area article 3.136 paragraph 1 3.136 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 [m ] 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – – 4 – – 0.5 b other residential function 1 2 3 – – – 0.5 – – – – – – – 1 room playing activities 1 2 3 – 5 – 0.5 2 other room – – – – – – – 2 Assembly function a assembly function for child care b other assembly function – – – – – – – 1 room for day and night accommodation 1 2 3 – 5 – 0.15 2 other room – – – – – – – 1 room for bed-bound patients 1 2 3 – 5 – 0.5 2 other room – – – – – – – 5 Industrial function – – – – – – – 6 Office function 1 2 3 – 5 – 0.5 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 – 5 – 0.35 8 Education function 1 2 3 – 5 6 0.5 9 Sports function – – – – – – – Retail function – – – – – – – Other functional unit – – – – – – – Structure not being a building – – – – – – – 3 Detention function 4 Health care function 10 11 12 Article 3.136 1. A habitable room has an equivalent daylight area determined according to NEN 2057 that is not less than the area prescribed in table 3.135. 2. The equivalent daylight area as referred to in the first paragraph, is not realised through a light opening in an internal partition that forms the separation from a toilet compartment, a bathroom or a building services room. 3. On determining an equivalent daylight area as referred to in the first paragraph: a structures and equivalent obstacles on a different site remain out of consideration; b. daylight openings in an external separating structure, located at a distance measured at right angles to their projection plane of those openings of less than 2 m from the site boundary remain out of consideration while, if the site on which the functional unit is situated is adjacent to a public road, public water or a public green area, the distance can be measured to the centre of that road, that water or that green area, and c. the obstruction angle a to be observed as referred to in NEN 2057, is not smaller than 25° for every separate segment. 4. On determining an equivalent daylight area as referred to in the first paragraph: a. structures not being the caravan, and other equivalent obstacles remain out of consideration, and b. the obstruction angle a to be observed as referred to in NEN 2057, is not smaller than 25° for every separate segment. 5. The first and second paragraphs do not apply for a structure or a part of a structure for national defence or protection of the population. 6. The first paragraph does not apply for a habitable room with a floor area greater than 150 m2. Chapter 2. Regulations with regard to safety Division 2.1 General strength of the load-bearing structure § 2.1.1 New structures Article 2.1 1. A structure to be built has a load-bearing structure that is sufficiently resistant to the actions exerted on it during the reference period referred to in NEN 6700. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.1, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.1 functional unit applicable paragraphs co mbi nati ons of acti ons loa dbea ring stru ctur e co mbi nati ons of acti ons article 2.2 paragraph mai n loa dbea ring stru ctur e 2.3 ulti mat e limit stat e 2.4 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 1 Residential function a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 3 – – – 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 b residential function of a caravan 1 – 3 4 – – – – 1 2 3 – 5 c other residential function 1 2 3 – – – 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 2 Assembly function 1 2 3 – – – 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 3 Detention function 1 2 3 – – – 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 4 Health care function 1 2 3 – – – 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 5 Industrial function a light industrial function 1 2 3 – 5 – – – 1 2 3 – 5 b other industrial function 1 2 3 – – – 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 1 2 3 – – – 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 1 2 3 – – – 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 Office function 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building b temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 3 – – – 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 8 Education function 1 2 3 – – – 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 9 Sports function 1 2 3 – – – 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 1 2 3 – – – 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 10 Retail function 11 Other functional unit a other passenger transport function 1 2 3 – – 6 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 b other functional unit for parking motor vehicles 1 2 3 – – 6 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 c other functional unit 1 2 3 – – 6 – – 1 2 3 – 5 1 2 3 – – – 1 – 1 2 3 – 5 12 Structure not being a building Combinations of actions for load-bearing structures Article 2.2 1. An ultimate limit state of a load-bearing structure is not exceeded at the special combinations of actions, determined according to NEN 6702. In so far as NEN 6702 does not provide a quantification of the combinations of actions, NEN 6700 is taken as basis. 2. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, an ultimate limit state of a roof or a floor guarding is not exceeded at the special combinations of actions as referred to in NEN 6702. An impact load is assumed here. 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, for the load-bearing structure of a toilet room, a bathroom, a meter room, an installation place for a hot water appliance and an installation place for a heating appliance, the special combinations of actions determined according to NEN 3859 can be used as basis. 4. In deviation of the first paragraph, for determining the special combinations of actions for the foundation for a caravan, the following can be used as basis: a. a system of actions composed of two vertical, parallel line actions each with a design value of 6.8 kN/m and a length of 15 m, situated at a distance of not less than 2.5 m and not exceeding 3 m; if the stand is situated in a non-builtup area I, as referred to in NEN 6702, the line actions are assumed to have a design value of 7.3 kN/m, b. a concentrated action with a design value of 50 kN calculated as a free action as referred to in NEN 6702, and c. the design value of the self-weight of the foundation. 5. In deviation of the first paragraph, the special combinations of actions, determined according to NEN 3859 can be used as basis. 6. In deviation of the first paragraph, for a structure with a useful area not exceeding 50 m2, the special combinations of actions, determined according to NEN 3859 can be used as basis. Combinations of actions for main load-bearing structures Article 2.3 1. Without prejudice to article 2.2, an ultimate limit state of a main load-bearing structure is not exceeded at the special combinations of actions, as referred to in NEN 6702. This is based on: a. a gas explosion, b. a colliding vehicle, and c. an extreme level of underground water table. If NEN 6702 does not provide a quantification of the combinations of actions, NEN 6700 is taken as basis. 2. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, it is also assumed that the contribution to the position of stability is lost that is supplied by structure elements on an adjacent site. Ultimate limite state Article 2.4 1. That an ultimate limit state is not exceeded as referred to in article 2.2 is determined according to: a. NEN 6710 or NEN 6770, if the load-bearing structure is made of metal as referred to in those standards, b NEN 6720 or NEN 6790, if the load-bearing structure is made of stony material as referred to in those standards, c. NEN 6760, if the load-bearing structure is made of timber as referred to in that standard, d. NEN 2608, if the load-bearing structure is made of glass as referred to in that standard, or e. NEN 6707, if the load-bearing structure is the roof covering as referred to in that standard. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, if for a load-bearing structure the combinations of actions, determined according to NEN 3859, are assumed, determining that an ultimate limit state is not exceeded takes place according to NEN 3859. 3. On determining that an ultimate limit state is not exceeded as referred to in article 2.2, structures situated on another site are left out of consideration. 4. In deviation of the third paragraph, structures of a functional unit of the same type situated at a different site will not be left out of consideration. 5. If a different material or a different determination method has been used than indicated in the first and second paragraphs, determining that an ultimate limit state is not exceeded as referred to in article 2.2, is determined according to NEN 6700. § 2.1.2 Existing structures Article 2.5 1. An existing structure has a load-bearing structure that is sufficiently resistant to the actions exerted on it during the reference period referred to in NEN 6700. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.5, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.5 functional unit applicable paragraphs co mbi nati ons of acti ons article 2.6 loa dbea ring stru ctur e ulti mat e limi t stat e 2.7 paragraph 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 1 Residential function 1 2 - – 1 2 3 2 Assembly function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 3 Detention function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 4 Health care function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 5 Industrial function a light industrial function 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 b other industrial function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 6 Office function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 8 Education function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 9 Sports function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 1 2 – – 1 2 3 10 Retail function 11 Other functional unit a other passenger transport function 1 2 – 4 1 2 3 b other functional unit for parking motor vehicles 1 2 – 4 1 2 3 c other functional unit 1 2 3 – 1 2 3 1 2 – – 1 2 3 12 Structure not being a building Combinations of actions for load-bearing structures Article 2.6 1. An ultimate limit state of a load-bearing structure is not exceeded at the special combinations of actions, determined according to NEN 6702. In so far as NEN 6702 does not provide a quantification of the combinations of actions, NEN 6700 is taken as basis. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, for the load-bearing structure of a toilet room, a bathroom, a meter room, an installation place for a hot water appliance and an installation place for a heating appliance, the special combinations of actions determined according to NEN 3859 can be used as basis. 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, the special combinations of actions, determined according to NEN 3859 can be used as basis. 4. In deviation of the first paragraph, for a structure with a useful area not exceeding 100 m2, the special combinations of actions, determined according to NEN 3859 can be used as basis. Article 2.7 1. That an ultimate limit state is not exceeded as referred to in article 2.6 is determined according to: a NEN 6710 or NEN 6770, if the load-bearing structure is made of metal as referred to in those standards, b NEN 6720 or NEN 6790, if the load-bearing structure is made of stony material as referred to in those standards, c. NEN 6760, if the load-bearing structure is made of timber as referred to in that standard, d. NEN 2608, if the load-bearing structure is made of glass as referred to in that standard, or e. NEN 6707, if the load-bearing structure is the roof covering as referred to in that standard. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, if for a load-bearing structure the combinations of actions, determined according to NEN 3859, are assumed, determining that an ultimate limit state is not exceeded takes place according to NEN 3859. 3. 3. If a different material or a different determination method has been used than indicated in the first and second paragraphs, determining that an ultimate limit state is not exceeded as referred to in article 2.6, takes place according to NEN 6700. Division 2.2 Strength in fire § 2.2.1 New structures Article 2.8 1. A structure to be built has a load-bearing structure which is such that in the event of fire the structure can be left and searched during a reasonable period of time without the risk of collapse. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.8, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.8 functional unit applicable paragraphs tim e bef ore coll aps e deter minati on metho d article 2.9 paragraph 2.10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 * 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – b other residential function 1 2 3 – – – – * 1 – – – 5 6 – * 2 Assembly function a assembly function for child care for children below the age of 4 or 24-hour care b other assembly function 1 – – 4 – 6 – * 3 Detention function a detention function for day and night 1 – – – 5 6 – * b other detention function 1 – – 4 – 6 – * 4 Health care function a health care function for bed-bound patients 1 – – – 5 6 – * b other health care function 1 – – 4 – 6 – * 5 Industrial function 1 – – 4 – 6 – * 6 Office function 1 – – 4 – 6 – * 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function with a useful area not exceeding 2 100 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 – – – – – – * b other temporary accommodation function 1 – – – 5 6 – * 8 Education function 1 – – 4 – 6 – * 9 Sports function 1 – – 4 – 6 – * 1 – – 4 – 6 – * 10 Retail function 11 Other functional unit a other passenger transport function 1 – – 4 – 6 – * b other functional unit for parking motor vehicles 1 – – 4 – 6 – * c other functional unit – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 7 * 12 Structure not being a building Reference time of collapse Article 2.9 1. An ultimate limit state of a load-bearing structure of which collapse will render a smoke-free escape route unusable, is not exceeded during 30 minutes at the special combinations of actions that can occur in a fire, determined according to NEN 6702. 2. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, an ultimate limit state of a main load-bearing structure prescribed in table 2.9.1 is not exceeded during the period of time indicated in that table at the special combinations of actions that can occur in a fire according to NEN 6702. Table 2.9.1 main load-bearing structure fire resistance period with regard to collapse in minutes if no floor of a habitable space of the residential function is higher than 7 m above ground level 60 if a floor of a habitable space of the residential function is higher than 7 m and not higher than 13 m above ground level 90 if a floor of a habitable space of the residential function is higher than 13 m above ground level 120 3. In deviation of the second paragraph, the period of time prescribed in table 2.9.1 is reduced by 30 minutes, if the permanent fire-load density according to NEN 6090 of the structure of which the main load-bearing structure is part, does not exceed 500 MJ/m2 and no floor of a habitable space is higher than 7 m above ground level. 4. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, an ultimate limit state of the main load-bearing structure of a functional unit of which a floor of a habitable space is higher than 5 m above ground level is not exceeded during 90 minutes at the special combinations of actions that can occur in a fire according to NEN 6702. 5. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, an ultimate limit state of a main load-bearing structure prescribed in table 2.9.2 is not exceeded during the period of time indicated in that table at the special combinations of actions that can occur in a fire according to NEN 6702. Table 2.9.2 main load-bearing structure fire resistance period with regard to collapse in minutes if no floor of a habitable space of a functional unit is higher than 5 m above ground level 60 if a floor of a habitable space of a functional unit is higher than 5 m and not higher than 13 m above ground level 90 if a floor of a habitable space of a functional unit is higher than 13 m above ground level 120 6. In deviation of the fourth and fifth paragraphs, the fire resistance period is reduced by 30 minutes, if the permanent fire-load density according to NEN 6090 of the structure of which the main loadbearing structure is part, does not exceed 500 MJ/m2. 7. Dependent on the intended use and layout of a structure, an ultimate limit state of a main loadbearing structure is not exceeded at the special combinations of actions that may occur in a fire determined according to NEN 6702, during such a period that in the event of fire the structure can be left and searched within a reasonable time without the risk of collapse of the main load-bearing structure. Determination method Article 2.10 The period during which an ultimate limit state of a load-bearing structure is not exceeded, as referred to in article 2.9, is determined according to: a. b. c. d. NEN 6069. NEN 6071, NEN 6072 or NEN 6073. § 2.2.2 Existing structures Article 2.11 1. An existing structure has a load-bearing structure which is such that in the event of fire the structure can be left and searched during a certain period of time without the risk of collapse. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.11, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.11 functional unit applicable paragraphs peri od to coll aps e deter minati on meth od article 2.12 paragraph 2.13 1 2 3 4 5 * a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 – – – * b residential function of a caravan – – – – – – c other residential function 1 2 – – – * 1 – 3 – – * a detention function for day and night 1 – – 4 – * b other detention function 1 – 3 – – * a health care function for bed-bound patients 1 – – 4 – * b other health care function 1 – 3 – – * 5 Industrial function 1 – 3 – – * 6 Office function 1 – 3 – – * 1 – – – – * 1 Residential function 2 Assembly function 3 Detention function 4 Health care function 7 Temporary accommodation function 2 a temporary accommodation function with a useful area not exceeding 100 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building b other temporary accommodation function 1 – – 4 – * 8 Education function 1 – 3 – – * 9 Sports function 1 – 3 – – * 1 – 3 – – * a other passenger transport function 1 – 3 – – * b other functional unit – – – – – – – – – – 5 * 10 Retail function 11 Other functional unit 12 Structure not being a building Article 2.12 1. An ultimate limit state of a load-bearing structure of which collapse will render a smoke-free escape route unusable, is not exceeded during 20 minutes at the special combinations of actions that can occur in a fire, determined according to NEN 6702 . 2. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, an ultimate limit state of a main load-bearing structure prescribed in table 2.12.1 is not exceeded during the period of time indicated in that table at the special combinations of actions that can occur in a fire according to NEN 6702. Table 2.12.1 main load-bearing structure fire resistance period with regard to collapse in minutes if a floor of a habitable room of the residential function is higher than 7 m and not higher than 13 m above ground level 30 if a floor of a habitable room of the residential function is higher than 13 m above ground level 60 3. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, an ultimate limit state of a main load-bearing structure of a functional unit of which a floor of a habitable room is higher than 5 m above ground level, is not exceeded during 30 minutes at the special combinations of actions that can occur in a fire according to NEN 6702. 4. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, an ultimate limit state of a main load-bearing structure prescribed in table 2.12.2 is not exceeded during the period of time indicated in that table at the special combinations of actions that can occur in a fire according to NEN 6702. Table 2.12.2 main load-bearing structure fire resistance period with regard to collapse in minutes if a floor of a habitable room of the functional unit is higher than 5 m and not higher than 13 m above ground level 30 if a floor of a habitable room of the functional unit is higher than 13 m above ground level 60 5. Dependent on the intended use and layout of a structure, an ultimate limit state of a main loadbearing structure is not exceeded at the special combinations of actions that can occur in a fire determined according to NEN 6702, during such a period that in the event of fire the structure can be left and searched within a certain time without the risk of collapse of the main load-bearing structure. Article 2.13 The period during which an ultimate limit state of a load-bearing structure is not exceeded, as referred to in article 2.12, is determined according to NEN 6069. Division 2.3 Floor guarding § 2.3.1 New structures Article 2.14 1. A structure to be built has provisions that adequately prevent falling off the floor. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.14, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.14. Table 2.14 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article paragraph height 2.15 1 2 openings 2.16 3 1 2 limit values 3 part height a perso n may step on 2.17 4 5 1 2 3 2.18 4 1 2 openings 2.16 2.17 1 2 3 [m] [m] [m] 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – b other residential function 1 2 – 1 2 3 – 5 1 2 3 – 1 – 1 0.1 0.5 2 Assembly function a assembly function for child care for children below the age of 4 1 2 3 1 2 3 – 5 1 2 3 – 1 – 1 0.1 0.5 b other assembly function for child care 1 2 3 1 2 3 – 5 1 – 3 4 1 – 1 – 0.2 c other assembly function 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 – 1 – 3 4 – 2 1 – 0.5 3 Detention function 1 2 3 1 – 3 – 5 1 – 3 4 – 2 1.2 – 0.3 4 Health care function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – 5 1 – 3 4 – 2 1 – 0.5 5 Industrial function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – 5 1 – 3 4 – 2 1 – 0.5 6 Office function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – 5 1 – 3 4 – 2 1 – 0.5 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – 5 1 – 3 4 – 2 1 – 0.5 8 Education function a education function for primary or special needs education 1 2 3 1 2 3 – 5 1 – 3 4 1 – 1 – 0.2 b other education function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – 5 1 – 3 4 1 – 1 – 0.5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 – 1 – 3 4 – 2 1 – 0.5 Retail function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – 5 1 – 3 4 – 2 1 – 0.5 Other functional unit 1 2 3 1 2 3 – 5 1 – 3 4 – 2 1 – 0.5 Structure not being a building 1 2 3 1 2 – – – – 2 – – – – 1 0.5 – 9 Sports function 10 11 12 Article 2.15 1. At an edge, a floor has a non-movable guarding if that edge is more than 1 m higher than an adjacent floor, the adjacent land or the adjacent water. 2. The first paragraph does not apply at the location of the connection of the floor to: a. a staircase or b. a ramp. 3. Without prejudice to the second paragraph, the first paragraph does not apply to: a. b. c d. e. an edge of a stage, an edge of a floor adjacent to a basin, an edge of a loading platform, an edge of a train platform, and an edge of a floor that can be considered to be equivalent to an edge as referred to under a up to and including d. Article 2.16 1. A guarding as referred to in article 2.15, has a height measured from the floor of at least the value prescribed in table 2.14. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, a guarding as referred to in article 2.15, has a height measured from the floor of at least 1.2 m if the floor is higher than 13 m above an adjacent floor or above the adjacent land or the adjacent water. 3. In deviation of the first and second paragraphs, a guarding as referred to in article 2.15 at the location of a window that may or may not be movable has a height measured from the floor of at least 0.85 m. 4. In deviation of the first paragraph, a floor guarding has a height measured from the floor of at least 0.7 m, if the total of that height and the width of a horizontal plane at that level is at least 1.1 m. Article 2.17 1. The horizontal distance between a guarding as referred to in article 2.15 and the floor is not greater than 0.05 m. 2. Up to a height of 0.7 m above the floor, a guarding as referred to in article 2.15 has no openings with a width greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.14. 3. A guarding as referred to in article 2.15 has no openings with a width greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.14. 4. Up to a height of 0.7 m above the floor, a guarding as referred to in article 2.15 in a section of a functional unit also intended for visitors, has no openings with a width greater than 0.1 m. Article 2.18 1. To prevent climbing over, a guarding as referred to in article 2.15, has no parts a person may step on between 0.2 m and 0.7 m above the floor. 2. To prevent climbing over, a guarding as referred to in article 2.15 in a section also intended for visitors, has no parts a person may step on between 0.2 m and 0.7 m above the floor. § 2.3.2 Existing structures Article 2.19 1. An existing structure has provisions that adequately prevent falling off the floor. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.19, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.19. Table 2.19 functional unit applicable paragraphs pre sen ce article 2.20 paragraph 1 2 3 limit values hei ght ope nin gs openings 2.21 2.22 2.22 1 2 3 1 2 2 [m] 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – b other residential function 1 2 – 1 2 3 1 2 0.2 2 Assembly function a assembly function for child care for children below the age of 4 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 0.1 b other assembly function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – – – 3 Detention function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – – – 4 Health care function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – – – 5 Industrial function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – – – 6 Office function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – – – 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – – – 8 Education function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – – – 9 Sports function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – – – 10 Retail function 1 2 3 1 2 3 – – – 11 Other functional unit 1 2 3 1 2 3 – – – 12 Structure not being a building 1 2 3 1 – 3 – – – Article 2.20 1. At an edge, a floor has a guarding if that edge is more than 1.5 m higher than an adjacent floor, the adjacent land or the adjacent water. 2. The first paragraph does not apply at the location of the connection of the floor to: a. a staircase or b. a ramp. 3. Without prejudice to the second paragraph, the first paragraph does not apply to: a b. c d. e. . an edge of a stage, an edge of a floor adjacent to a basin, an edge of a loading platform, an edge of a train platform, and an edge of a floor that can be considered to be equivalent to an edge as referred to under a up to and including d. Article 2.21 1. A guarding as referred to in article 2.20 has a height measured from the floor of at least 0.9 m. 2. In deviation of the first, second and third paragraphs, a guarding as referred to in article 2.20 at the location of a window that may or may not be movable has a height measured from the floor of at least 0.6 m. 3. If the total of the height and the width of a horizontal plane at that height is at least 1 m, in deviation of the first paragraph, a guarding as referred to in article 2.20 has a height measured from the floor of at least 0.6 m. Article 2.22 1. The horizontal distance between a guarding as referred to in article 2.20 and the floor is not greater than 0.1 m. 2. Up to a height of 0.6 m above the floor, a guarding as referred to in article 2.20 has no openings with a width greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.19. Division 2.4 Bridging height differences § 2.4.1 New structures Article 2.23 1. A structure to be built has provisions for safely bridging height differences. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.23, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.23. Table 2.23 functional unit applicable paragraphs provision article 2. 24 paragraph 1 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – b other residential function 1 – 2 Assembly function 1 3 Detention function 1 4 Health care function 1 5 Industrial function 6 a light industrial function – – b other industrial function 1 – Office function 1 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 8 Education function 1 9 Sports function 1 10 Retail function 1 11 Other functional unit 12 a other passenger transport function, with a useful area greater than 2 50 m 1 – b other functional unit for parking motor vehicles 1 – c other functional unit – 2 Structure not being a building – Article 2.24 1. A height difference between floors of habitable spaces, habitable rooms, toilet compartments, bathrooms and floors in a circulation route that connects these rooms, or between one of those floors and the adjacent land, greater than 0.21 m is bridged by a permanent staircase or a permanent ramp. 2. A height difference between floors accessible to visitors or between one of those floors and the adjacent land, greater than 0.21 m is bridged by a permanent staircase or a permanent ramp. § 2.4.2 Existing structures Article 2.25 1. An existing structure has provisions for safely bridging height differences. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.25, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to those functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.25. Table 2.25 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 2. 26 paragraph 1 Residential function 1 a residential function of a caravan – – b other residential function 1 – 2 Assembly function 1 3 Detention function 1 4 Health care function 1 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – – b other industrial function 1 – 6 Office function 1 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 8 Education function 1 9 Sports function 1 10 Retail function 1 11 Other functional unit 12 a other passenger transport function, with a useful area greater than 2 100 m 1 – b other functional unit for parking motor vehicles 1 – c other functional unit – 2 Structure not being a building – Article 2.26 1. A height difference between floors of habitable rooms, toilet compartments, bathrooms and floors in a circulation route that connects these rooms, or between one of those floors and the adjacent land, greater than 0.22 m is bridged by a permanent staircase or a permanent ramp. 2. A height difference between floors accessible to visitors or between one of those floors and the adjacent land, greater than 0.22 m is bridged by a permanent staircase or a permanent ramp. Division 2.5 Staircase § 2.5.1 New structures Article 2.27 1. A staircase to be built that bridges a height difference as referred to in section 2.4.1 can be used safely. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.27, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.27. Table 2.27 functional unit applicable paragraphs dimensions staircase article 2.28 limit values landing guarding raili ng rai dimensions stair n case res ist an ce gu ar din g 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.3 2.28 2 2.3 0 paragraph 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 0 1 * 6 and 9 2 2 Residential function [m ] [m] 1 a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – b residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 3 4 – – – – – – 1 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 – – 1 2 1 * – 0.5 c other residential function 1 2 – 4 – – – – – – 1 1 2 – 1 2 3 4 – – 1 2 1 * – 0.5 at occupation rate category B B B B 1 2 3 4 B 5 Assembly function 2 a assembly function for watching sports – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 – – 5 6 1 – 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 n .t . n .t . n. t. 0.5 b assembly function for child care for children below the age of 4 – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 – 4 – – 1 – 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 n .t . n. t. 0.1 c other assembly function for child care – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 3 4 – – 1 – 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 n .t . n. t. 0.2 d other assembly function – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 3 – 5 6 1 – 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 n .t . n. t. 0.5 Detention function – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 – – 5 6 1 – 1 – 4 1 0 2 5 n .t n. 0.3 3 1 habitable space containing a visiting room or a room intended for communal use 0 0 0 . t. 2 other habitable space 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 6 0 0 > 6 0 0 0.3 1 habitable space for visitors 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 n .t . n. t. 0.5 2 other habitable space 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 6 0 0 n. t. 0.5 Health care function 4 – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 – – 5 6 1 – 1 – Industrial function 5 a light industrial function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – b other industrial function – – – – 5 6 7 8 – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 – – 5 6 1 – 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 6 0 0 > 6 0 0 0.5 Office function – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 – – 5 6 1 – 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 6 0 0 n. t. 0.5 6 Temporary 7 accommodation function – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 – – 5 6 1 – 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 6 0 0 n. t. 0.5 a education function for – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 3 4 – – 1 – primary or special needs 1 education – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 n .t . n. t. 0.2 b other education function – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 3 4 – – 1 – 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 n .t . n. t. 0.5 Sports function – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 – – 5 6 1 – 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 6 0 0 > 6 0 0 0.5 Retail function – – – – 5 5 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 – – 5 6 1 – 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 6 0 0 > 6 0 0 0.5 a other passenger – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 – – 5 6 1 – transport function, with a 1 useful area greater than – 4 0 1 0 2 5 6 0 > 6 0 0.5 Education function 8 9 1 0 Other functional unit 1 1 2 50 m . 0 0 0 0 b other functional unit for parking motor vehicles – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 – – 5 6 1 – 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 6 0 0 > 6 0 0 0.5 c other functional unit – – – – 5 6 7 – – – 1 1 – 3 1 2 – – 5 6 1 2 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 6 0 0 > 6 0 0 0.5 – – – – 5 – – – 9 1 1 1 – 3 – – – – – – 1 2 0 1 – 4 0 1 0 0 2 5 0 6 0 0 > 6 0 0 − Structure not being a 1 building 2 Article 2.28 1. A staircase as referred to in article 2.24, has dimensions that comply with table 2.28a, column A. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, a staircase as referred to in article 2.24, intended to provide access to a residential function with a useful area of more than 500 m2, has dimensions that comply with table 2.28a column B. 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, if the total floor area of habitable space that relies on a staircase as referred to in article 2.24 is greater than 600 m2, that staircase has dimensions that comply with table 2.28a, column B. 4. A going, a rise and the width of a tread of a stair-shaped floor of a habitable space has dimensions that comply with table 2.28a, column B. 5. A staircase as referred to in article 2.24, has dimensions that comply with table 2.28b, column A. 6. In deviation of the fifth paragraph, if the total floor area of habitable space that relies on a staircase as referred to in article 2.24 is greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.27, that staircase has dimensions that comply with table 2.28a, column B. 7. A going, a rise and the width of a tread of a stair-shaped floor of a habitable space have dimensions that comply with table 2.28b, column B. 8. In deviation of the fifth and sixth paragraphs, no maximum height applies for a staircase of an industrial function. 9. In deviation of the fifth paragraph, if the total floor area of floors accessible to visitors that relies on a staircase as referred to in article 2.24 is greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.27, that staircase has dimensions that comply with table 2.28b, column B. 10. A going, a rise and the width of a tread of a stair-shaped floor that is accessible to visitors have dimensions that comply with table 2.28b, column B. Table 2.28a Dimensions of a staircase of a residential function A b minimum width of the staircase 0.8 m 1.2 m minimum headroom above the staircase 2.3 m 2.3 m 4m 4m 0.22 m 0.24 m 0.185 m 0.185 m maximum height of the staircase minimum going at the location of the pitch line, measured perpendicularly to the front of the tread maximum height of a rise minimum width of the tread, measured perpendicularly to the front of that tread minimum width of the tread at the location of the pitch line, measured perpendicularly to the front of that tread minimum distance between the pitch line and the sides of the staircase 0.05 m 0.17 m 0.23 m 0.23 m 0.3 m 0.3 m Table 2.28b dimensions of a staircase in a functional unit not intended as dwelling and of an escape staircase for a residential function A B minimum width of the staircase 0.8 m 1.1 m minimum headroom above the staircase 2.3 m 2.3 m 4m 4m 0.185 m 0.21 m maximum height of a rise 0.21 m 0.21 m minimum width of the tread, measured perpendicularly to the front of that tread 0.05 m 0.17 m 0.23 m 0.23 m 0.3 m 0.3 m maximum height of the staircase minimum going at the location of the pitch line, measured perpendicularly to the front of the tread minimum width of the tread at the location of the pitch line, measured perpendicularly to the front of that tread minimum distance between the pitch line and the sides of the staircase 11. In deviation of the first, second, third, sixth and ninth paragraph, an escape staircase has dimensions that comply with table 2.28b, column A. Article 2.29 1. A staircase as referred to in article 2.28, first paragraph or fifth paragraph, connects at the location of the top tread over at least the required width of that staircase to a floor area of at least 0.8 m x 0.8 m, with a headroom of at least 2.3 m. 2. A staircase as referred to in article 2.28, second or third paragraph, connects at the location of the top tread over at least the required width of that staircase to a floor area of at least 1.2 m x 1.2 m, with a headroom of at least 2.3 m. 3. A staircase as referred to in article 2.28, sixth and ninth paragraph, connects at the location of the top tread over at least the required width of that staircase to a floor area of at least 1.1 m x 1.1 m, with a headroom of at least 2.3 m. Article 2.30 1. A staircase as referred to in article 2.24 of which a side of a tread is situated more than 1 m above a floor directly adjacent to the staircase, has a non-movable guarding on that side. The height of that guarding measured from the front of a tread is at least 0.8 m. The horizontal distance between the guarding and the staircase is not greater than 0.05 m. 2. A guarding as referred to in the first paragraph, has no openings with a width greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.27. 3. Up to a height of 0.7 m above a tread, a guarding as referred to in the first paragraph has no openings with a width greater than 0.1 m. 4. To prevent climbing over, a guarding as referred to in the first paragraph, has no parts a person may step on between 0.2 m and 0.7 m above a tread. 5. In a section also intended for visitors, up to a height of 0.7 m above a tread, a guarding as referred to in the first paragraph, leaving unhindered the second paragraph, has no openings with a width greater than 0.1 m. 6. To prevent climbing over, a guarding as referred to in the first paragraph in a section also intended for visitors, has no parts a person may step on between 0.2 m and 0.7 m above a tread. Article 2.31 1. A staircase as referred to in article 2.24, of which at the location of the pitch line the pitch is greater than 2:3, has a handrail on at least one side. The top of the hand rail, measured above the front of a tread of the staircase, is at a height of not less than 0.8 m and not exceeding 1 m. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, this regulation only applies for a staircase that bridges a height difference of more than 1 m. Article 2.32 A staircase as referred to in article 2.24, intended to provide access to a functional unit, which bridges a height difference of more than 1.5 m measured from an adjacent floor, is situated in an enclosed room. The external separating structure of the enclosed room, is rain-resistant as determined according to NEN 2778. § 2.5.2 Existing structures Article 2.33 1. An existing staircase that bridges a height difference as referred to in section 2.4.2 can be used safely. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.33, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.33. Table 2.33 functional unit applicable paragraphs dimensions stai landin guarding rcase g article 2.34 paragraph 1 2.35 2 3 * 2.36 1 limit values handra ils 2.37 2 * guarding 2.36 2 [m] 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – b other residential function 1 2 – * 1 2 * 0.2 2 Assembly function a assembly function for child care for children below the age of 4 1 2 – * 1 2 * 0.1 b other assembly function 1 2 – * 1 – * – 3 Detention function 1 2 – * 1 – * – 4 Health care function 1 2 – * 1 – * – 5 Industrial function – a light industrial function – – – – – – – – b other industrial function 1 2 – * 1 – * – 6 Office function 1 2 – * 1 – * – 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 – * 1 – * – 8 Education function 1 2 – * 1 – * – 9 Sports function 1 2 – * 1 – * – 1 2 – * 1 – * – 10 Retail function 11 Other functional unit – a other passenger transport function, with a useful area 2 greater than 100 m 1 2 – * 1 – * – b other functional unit for parking motor vehicles 1 2 – * 1 – * – c other functional unit 1 2 – – – – – – 1 – 3 * – – * – 12 Structure not being a building Article 2.34 1. A staircase as referred to in article 2.26, has dimensions that comply with table 2.34. 2. A going and a rise of a tread of a stair-shaped floor of a habitable room have dimensions that comply with table 2.34. 3. A going and a rise of a tread of a stair-shaped floor that is accessible to visitors have dimensions that comply with table 2.34. Table 2.34 dimensions of a staircase minimum width of the staircase 0.7 m minimum headroom above the staircase 1.9 m minimum going at the location of the pitch line, measured perpendicularly to the front of the tread 0.13 m maximum height of a rise 0.22 m minimum distance between the pitch line and the sides of the staircase 0.2 m Article 2.35 A staircase as referred to in article 2.26, connects at the location of the top tread over at least the required width of that staircase to a floor area of at least 0.7 m x 0.7 m, with a headroom of at least 1.9 m. Article 2.36 1. A staircase as referred to in article 2.26 of which a side of a tread is situated more than 1.5 m above a floor directly adjacent to the staircase, has a guarding on that side. The height of that guarding measured from the front of a tread is at least 0.6 m. The horizontal distance between the guarding and the staircase is not greater than 0.05 m. 2. Up to a height of 0.6 m above a tread, a guarding as referred to in the first paragraph has no openings with a width greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.33. Article 2.37 A staircase as referred to in article 2.26, of which at the location of the pitch line the pitch is greater than 2:3 and that bridges a height difference of more than 1.5 m, has a handrail on at least one side. The top of the hand rail, measured above the front of a tread of the staircase, is at a height of not less than 0.6 m and not exceeding 1 m. Division 2.6 Ramp § 2.6.1 New structures Article 2.38 1. A ramp to be built that bridges a height difference as referred to in section 2.4.1 can be used safely. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.38, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.38. Table 2.38 functional unit applicable paragraphs dimensio ns ramp article 2.39 paragraph ramp landing guarding 2.40 2.41 * * 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – b other residential function * * 1 2 3 4 5 6 – – * * 1 2 3 4 5 6 – – 2 Assembly function a assembly function for child care for children below the age of 4 b other assembly function * * 1 2 3 4 – – 7 8 3 Detention function * * 1 2 3 4 – – 7 8 4 Health care function * * 1 2 3 4 – – 7 8 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – – – – – – – – – – b other industrial function * * 1 2 3 4 – – 7 8 6 Office function * * 1 2 3 4 – – 7 8 7 Temporary accommodation function * * 1 2 3 4 – – 7 8 8 Education function * * 1 2 3 4 – – 7 8 9 Sports function * * 1 2 3 4 – – 7 8 * * 1 2 3 4 – – 7 8 10 Retail function 11 Other functional unit a other passenger transport function, with a useful 2 area greater than 50 m * * 1 2 3 4 – – 7 8 b other functional unit for parking motor vehicles * * 1 2 3 4 – – 7 8 c other functional unit * * 1 – 3 4 – – – – * * 1 – 3 4 – – – – 12 Structure not being a building Article 2.39 A ramp as referred to in article 2.24, has a width of at least 1.1 m, a height not exceeding 1 m and a pitch not exceeding: a. 1:12 if the height difference is not greater than 0.25 m, b. 1:16 if the height difference is greater than 0.25 m but not greater than 0.5 m, and c 1:20 if the height difference is greater than 0.5 m. Article 2.40 A ramp as referred to in article 2.24, connects at the top over at least the required width to a floor area of at least 1.4 m x 1.4 m, with a headroom of at least 2.3 m. Article 2.41 1. On both sides, a ramp as referred to in article 2.24 has a continuous non-movable guarding with a height of at least 0.04 m above the ramp. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, where a side of a ramp as referred to in article 2.24 lies more than 1 m above a floor directly adjacent to the ramp, the height of the guarding measured above the ramp is at least 0.85 m. 3. A guarding as referred to in the second paragraph, has no openings with a width greater than 0,5 m. 4. The horizontal distance between a guarding as referred to in the second paragraph and the ramp is not greater than 0.05 m. 5. Up to a height of 0.7 m above the ramp, a guarding as referred to in the second paragraph has no openings with a width greater than 0.1 m. 6. To prevent climbing over, a guarding as referred to in the second paragraph, has no parts a person may step on between 0.2 m and 0.7 m above the ramp. 7. In a section intended for visitors, up to a height of 0.7 m above the ramp, a guarding as referred to in the second paragraph, has no openings with a width greater than 0.1 m. 8. To prevent climbing over, a guarding as referred to in the second paragraph in a section intended for visitors, has no parts a person may step on between 0.2 m and 0.7 m above the ramp. § 2.6.2 Existing structures Article 2.42 1. An existing ramp that bridges a height difference as referred to in section 2.4.2 can be used safely. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.42, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.42. Table 2.42 functional unit applicable paragraphs dimensio ramp ns ramp landing article 2.43 paragraph * 2.44 * limit values guarding guarding 2.45 2.45 1 2 3 3 [m] 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – b other residential function * * 1 2 3 0.2 a assembly function for child care for children below the age of 4 * * 1 2 3 0.1 b other assembly function * * 1 – – – 3 Detention function * * 1 – – – 4 Health care function * * 1 – – – 2 Assembly function 5 Industrial function – a light industrial function – – – – – – b other industrial function * * 1 – – – 6 Office function * * 1 – – – 7 Temporary accommodation function * * 1 – – – 8 Education function * * 1 – – – 9 Sports function * * 1 – – – * * 1 – – – 10 Retail function 11 Other functional unit – a other passenger transport function, with a useful area greater 2 than 100 m * * 1 – – – b other functional unit for parking motor vehicles * * 1 – – – c other functional unit * * 1 – – – * * 1 – – – 12 Structure not being a building Article 2.43 A ramp as referred to in article 2.26, has a width of at least 0.7 m and a pitch not exceeding 1:10. Article 2.44 A ramp as referred to in article 2.26, connects at the top over at least the required width of the ramp to a floor area of at least 0.7 m x 0.7 m, with a headroom of at least 1.9 m. Article 2.45 1. A ramp as referred to in article 2.26 of which a side is situated more than 1.5 m above a floor directly adjacent to the ramp, has a guarding on that side. The height of that guarding measured above the ramp is at least 0.6 m. 2. The horizontal distance between a guarding as referred to in the first paragraph and the ramp is not greater than 0.1 m. 3. Up to a height of 0.6 m above the ramp, a guarding as referred to in the first paragraph has no openings with a width greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.42. Division 2.7 Electricity and emergency power provision § 2.7.1 New structures Article 2.46 1. A structure to be built has a safe electricity provision. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.46, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.46 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence connections article 2 . 4 7 paragraph 1 safety 2.48 2.49 2 * 1 alte s 2.50 2.51 2 3 * * 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – * 1 – – – - b other residential function 1 2 * 1 2 3 * * 2 Assembly function 1 2 * 1 2 3 * * 3 Detention function 1 2 * 1 2 3 * * 4 Health care function 1 2 * 1 2 3 * * 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – 2 * 1 2 3 * * b other industrial function 1 2 * 1 2 3 * * 6 Office function 1 2 * 1 2 3 * * 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 * 1 2 3 * * 8 Education function 1 2 * 1 2 3 * * 9 Sports function 1 2 * 1 2 3 * * 1 Retail function 0 1 2 * 1 2 3 * * 1 2 3 * * 1 Other functional unit 1 a other passenger transport function, with a useful area 2 greater than 50 m 1 2 * b other functional unit for parking motor vehicles, situated under ground level 1 2 * 1 2 3 * * c other functional unit – 2 * 1 2 3 * * 2 – 1 2 3 1 Structure not being a building 2 – * Article 2.47 1. A functional unit has an electricity provision. 2. A functional unit has an emergency power provision, if according to article 2.59 the lighting installation must be connected to an emergency power provision. Article 2.48 An electricity provision has a connection facility for connecting to the mains power network in a meter room as referred to in article 4.66. Article 2.49 1. An electricity provision complies with the regulations laid down by order in council. 2. An emergency power provision complies with the regulations laid down by order in council. 3. Within 15 seconds after failure of the electricity provision, an emergency power provision as referred to in article 2.47, second paragraph, provides sufficient power to make the relevant lighting installation function during at least 60 minutes. Article 2.50 When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of the regulations laid down in the articles 2.47, second paragraph, and 2.49, third paragraph. Article 2.51 When building a non-permanent structure, article 2.47, second paragraph, applies. § 2.7.2 Existing structures Article 2.52 1. An existing structure has a safe electricity provision. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.52, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.52 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence article 2 . connections 2.54 safety 2.55 * 5 3 paragraph 1 2 * 1 2 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – * 1 – – b other residential function 1 2 * 1 2 3 2 Assembly function 1 2 * 1 2 3 Detention function 1 2 * 1 2 4 Health care function 1 2 * 1 2 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – 2 * 1 2 3 b other industrial function 1 2 * 1 2 3 6 Office function 1 2 * 1 2 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 * 1 2 8 Education function 1 2 * 1 2 9 Sports function 1 2 * 1 2 1 Retail function 0 1 2 * 1 2 1 Other functional unit 1 1 2 * 1 2 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – 1 2 Article 2.53 1. A functional unit has an electricity provision. 2. A functional unit has an emergency power provision, if according to article 2.66 the lighting installation must be connected to an emergency power provision. Article 2.54 An electricity provision has a connection facility for connecting to the mains power network. Article 2.55 1. An electricity provision complies with the regulations laid down by order in council. 2. An emergency power provision complies with the regulations laid down by order in council. 3. Within 15 seconds after failure of the electricity provision, an emergency power provision as referred to in article 2.53, second paragraph, provides sufficient power to make the relevant lighting installation function during at least 60 minutes. Division 2.8 Lighting § 2.8.1 New structures Article 2.56 1. A structure to be built has such a lighting installation that the structure can be left safely, is socially safe and usable. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.56, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.56. Table 2.56 functional unit applicable paragraphs light intensity article 2.57 paragraph 1 2 3 4 limit values p emergency o lighting w e r s u p pl y e altera t light m tions e inten e m sity r p g o e r n a c r y y p st o r w u e ct r u s r u e p pl y emergency lighting 2 . 5 8 2.59 2 . 6 0 2.61 2 . 6 2 2.57 2.59 * 1 * 1 * 1 1 [lux] [m ] 2 3 4 2 2 Residential function 1 a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – b other residential function – 2 3 – * – – – 4 * – – – – – at occupation rate category B 1 B 2 B 3 B 4 B5 Assembly function 2 a assembly function for watching sports 1 2 3 – * 1 – 3 4 * 1 – * 10 6 0 1 5 0 n .t . n .t . n.t. b other assembly function 1 2 3 – * 1 – 3 4 * 1 – * 10 6 0 1 5 0 3 7 5 n .t . n.t. 1 2 3 – * 1 – 3 4 * 1 – * Detention function 3 1 non-communal room 200 6 0 1 5 0 3 7 5 9 0 0 >9 00 2 room for visitors 10 6 0 1 5 0 3 7 5 n .t . n.t. 3 other room 10 6 0 1 5 0 3 7 5 9 0 0 >9 00 Health care function 1 2 3 – * 1 – 3 4 * 1 – * 4 1 room for visitors 10 6 0 1 5 0 3 7 5 n .t . n.t. 2 other room 10 6 0 1 5 0 3 7 5 9 0 0 n.t. Industrial function 5 a light industrial function – – 3 – * – – – 4 * – – – – – – – – – b other industrial function 1 2 3 – * 1 – 3 4 * 1 – * 10 6 0 1 5 0 3 7 5 9 0 0 >9 00 Office function 1 2 3 – * 1 – 3 4 * 1 – * 10 6 0 1 5 0 3 7 5 9 0 0 n.t. Temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 – * 1 – 3 4 * 1 – * 10 6 0 1 5 0 3 7 5 9 0 0 n.t. Education function 1 2 3 – * 1 – 3 4 * 1 – * 10 6 0 1 5 0 3 7 5 n .t . n.t. Sports function 1 2 3 – * 1 – 3 4 * 1 – * 10 6 0 1 5 0 3 7 5 9 0 0 >9 00 Retail function 1 2 3 – * 1 – 3 4 * 1 – * 10 6 1 5 3 7 9 0 >9 6 7 8 9 1 0 0 0 5 0 00 Other functional unit 1 1 a other passenger transport function, not situated under ground level, with a useful 2 area greater than 50 m . 1 2 3 – * – – 3 4 * 1 – * 10 – – – – – b other functional unit for passenger transport, situated under ground level. 1 2 3 – * – 2 3 4 * 1 – * 10 – – – – – c other functional unit for parking motor vehicles, situated under ground level, with 2 a useful area not exceeding 500 m . 1 2 3 – * – – 3 4 * 1 – * 10 – – – – – d other functional unit for parking motor vehicles, situated under ground level, with 2 a useful area greater than 500 m . 1 2 3 – * – 2 3 4 * 1 – * 10 – – – – – e other functional unit – 2 3 – * – – – 4 * 1 – * – – – – – – – – 3 4 * – – – 4 * – 2 * – – – – – – Structure not being a building 1 2 Article 2.57 1. A habitable room has a lighting installation that can light the floor of the habitable room at a light intensity of at least the limit value prescribed in table 2.56. 2. An enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads has a lighting installation that can produce a light intensity of at least 10 lux on a floor, a staircase and a ramp over which that smokefree escape route leads, over a width as referred to in article 2.167 and over a width intended for reception and flow as referred to in article 2.173. 3. A lift cage has a lighting installation that can light the floor of the lift cage at a light intensity of at least 10 lux. 4. Dependent on its intended use, a structure not being a building that contains a floor, staircase or ramp that is accessible to people, has a lighting installation that is suitable to light that floor, staircase or ramp. Article 2.58 A lighting installation as referred to in article 2.57 is connected to an electricity provision as referred to in article 2.47, first and second paragraphs. Article 2.59 1. A lighting installation of a habitable room with a floor area greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.56, is connected to an emergency power provision as referred to in article 2.47, second paragraph. 2. A lighting installation of a habitable room is connected to an emergency power provision as referred to in article 2.47, second paragraph. 3. A lighting installation of an enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads as referred to in article 2.57, second paragraph, is connected to an emergency power provision as referred to in article 2.47, second paragraph. 4. A lighting installation of a lift cage is a connected to an emergency power provision as referred to in article 2.47, second paragraph. Article 2.60 A lighting installation that is connected to an emergency power provision as referred to in article 2.59, produces a light intensity of at least 1 lux during the period as referred to in article 2.49, third paragraph The light intensity is measured on the surface referred to in article 2.57. Article 2.61 1. When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of the articles 2.59, third and fourth paragraph, and 2.60. 2. When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of the articles 2.57, third paragraph, 2.58, 2.59, fourth paragraph, and 2.60. Article 2.62 When building a non-permanent structure, articles 2.57 up to and including 2.60 apply. § 2.8.2 Existing structures Article 2.63 1. An existing structure has such a lighting installation that the structure can be left safely. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.63, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.63. Table 2.63 functional unit applicable paragraphs light intensity article 2.64 paragraph 1 2 3 4 limit values po emergency lighting wer sup ply Em emergency erg lighting enc y po wer sup ply 2.6 5 2.66 2.6 7 * 1 2 3 4 * 2.66 1 2 [m ] 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – – b other residential function – 2 3 – * – – – – – – 2 Assembly function a assembly function for watching sports 1 2 – – * 1 – 3 – * 200 b other assembly function 1 2 – – * 1 – 3 – * 500 3 Detention function 1 room for visitors 1 2 – – * 1 – 3 – * 600 2 other room – 2 3 – * – – 3 4 * – 1 2 – – * 1 – 3 – * 1200 4 Health care function 5 Industrial function a light industrial function – – – – – – – – – – – b other industrial function 1 2 – – * – – 3 – * – 6 Office function 1 2 – – * 1 – 3 – * 1200 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 – – * 1 – 3 – * 1200 8 Education function 1 2 – – * 1 – 3 – * 500 9 Sports function – 2 – – * – – 3 – * – 1 2 – – * – – 3 – * – 10 Retail function 11 Other functional unit a other passenger transport function, not situated under ground level, with a useful 2 area greater than 100 m 1 2 – – * – – 3 – * – b other functional unit for passenger transport, situated under ground level 1 2 – – * – 2 3 – * – c other functional unit for parking motor vehicles, with a useful area greater than 2 1000 m 1 2 – – * – – 3 – * – d other functional unit – 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 – – – – – – – 12 Structure not being a building Article 2.64 1. A habitable room has a lighting installation that can light the floor of the habitable room at a light intensity of at least 1 lux. 2. An enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, has a lighting installation suitable for producing a light intensity of at least 1 lux over the required width referred to in article 2.176, on a floor, a staircase and a ramp over which that smoke-free escape route leads. 3. A lift cage has a lighting installation that can light the floor of the lift cage at a light intensity of at least 1 lux. 4. Dependent on its intended use, a structure not being a building that contains a floor, staircase or ramp that is accessible to people, has a lighting installation that is suitable to light that floor, staircase or ramp. Article 2.65 A lighting installation as referred to in article 2.64 is connected to an electricity provision as referred to in article 2.53, first paragraph. Article 2.66 1. A lighting installation of a habitable room with a floor area greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.63, is connected to an emergency power provision as referred to in article 2.53, second paragraph. 2. A lighting installation of a habitable room is connected to an emergency power provision as referred to in article 2.53, second paragraph. 3. A lighting installation of an enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads as referred to in article 2.64, second paragraph, is connected to an emergency power provision as referred to in article 2.53, second paragraph. 4. A lighting installation of a lift cage is a connected to an emergency power provision as referred to in article 2.53, second paragraph. Article 2.67 A lighting installation that is connected to an emergency power provision, as referred to in article 2.66, produces a light intensity of at least 1 lux during the period as referred to in article 2.55, third paragraph. The light intensity is measured on the surface referred to in article 2.64. Division 2.9 Gas provision § 2.9.1 New structures Article 2.68 1. A structure to be built has a safe gas provision. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.68, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.68 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence connections article 2 . 6 9 2.70 paragraph 1 2.71 2 1 2 1 Residential function a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 1 2 – * b residential function of a caravan 1 – 1 2 – * c other residential function 1 – 1 2 – * 3 2 Assembly function – – 1 – 3 3 Detention function – – 1 – 3 4 Health care function – – 1 – 3 5 Industrial function – – 1 – 3 6 Office function – – 1 – 3 7 Temporary accommodation function – – 1 – 3 8 Education function – – 1 – 3 9 Sports function – – 1 – 3 1 Retail function 0 – – 1 – 3 1 Other functional unit 1 – – 1 – 3 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – – – – Article 2.69 1. A functional unit has a gas provision, unless the functional unit can be connected to a communal or public heating provision. 2. A residential building has a gas provision, if it has a communal heating provision. Article 2.70 1. A gas provision has a connection facility for connecting to the gas network in a meter room as referred to in article 4.66. 2. A gas provision as referred to in article 2.69, has a connection facility at: a. a cooking appliance installation place as referred to in article 4.81. b a heating appliance installation place as referred to in article 4.87, and c a hot water appliance installation place as referred to in article 4.95. 3. A gas provision has a connection facility at every installation place for a gas-fired combustion appliance. Article 2.71 A gas provision complies with the regulations laid down by order in council. § 2.9.2 Existing structures Article 2.72 1. An existing structure has a safe gas provision. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.72, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.72 functional unit applicable paragraphs pr es en ce article safety 2. 73 2.74 paragraph 1 * Residential function a residential function of a caravan – * b other residential function * * 2 Assembly function – 3 Detention function – 4 Health care function – 5 Industrial function – 6 Office function – 7 Temporary accommodation function – 8 Education function – 9 Sports function – 10 Retail function – 11 Other functional unit – 12 Structure not being a building – Article 2.73 A gas provision has a connection facility for connecting to the gas network. Article 2.74 A gas provision complies with the regulations laid down by order in council. Division 2.10 Movable structure elements § 2.10.1 New structures Article 2.75 1. A structure to be built has such movable structure elements as to enable a safe escape and a safe use of the public space adjacent to the premises. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.75, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.75 functional unit applicable paragraphs height alterations article 2 . 7 6 paragraph 1 2.77 2.78 * 2 3 4 5 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – 5 * – b other residential function 1 2 3 4 – * * 2 Assembly function 1 2 3 4 – * 3 Detention function 1 2 3 4 – * 4 Health care function 1 2 3 4 – * 5 Industrial function 1 2 3 4 – * 6 Office function 1 2 3 4 – * 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 4 – * 8 Education function 1 2 3 4 – * 9 Sports function 1 2 3 4 – * 1 Retail function 0 1 2 3 4 – * 1 Other functional unit 1 1 2 3 4 – * 1 Structure not being a building 1 2 3 4 – * 2 Article 2.76 1. A movable structure element that may be in open position above a road accessible to motor vehicles or above a strip of 0.6 m adjacent to that road, is more than 4.2 m above that road or strip, measured from the underside of that element. 2. A movable structure element that may be in open position above a road not accessible to motor vehicles, is more than 2.2 m above that road, measured from the underside of that element. This regulation does not apply for an escape door. 3. A movable structure element that may be in open position above a floor over which a smoke-free escape route leads, is more than 2.2 m above that floor, measured from the underside of that element. This regulation does not apply to a door, if the escape route has a free passage with a width of at least 0.6 m at the location of the door in open position. 4. The first, second and third paragraph do not apply to a door that provides access to a space that is so small that a person cannot be completely in it. 5. A movable structure element in open position is not outside the plot. Article 2.77 When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of the article 2.76, second, third and fifth paragraph. Article 2.78 When constructing a non-permanent structure, article 2.76, second, third and fifth paragraphs, apply. § 2.10.2 Existing structures Article 2.79 1. An existing structure has such movable structure elements as to enable safe use of the public space adjacent to the site. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.79, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.79. Table 2.79 functional unit ap plic abl e par agr ap hs hei ght article 2.8 0 paragraph * 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – b other residential function * 2 Assembly function * 3 Detention function * 4 Health care function * 5 Industrial function * 6 Office function * 7 Temporary accommodation function * 8 Education function * 9 Sports function * 10 Retail function * 11 Other functional unit * 12 Structure not being a building * Article 2.80 A movable structure element that may be in open position above a road accessible to motor vehicles, is more than 4.2 m above that road, measured from the underside of that element. Division 2.11 Limiting the development of a fire hazard § 2.11.1 New structures Article 2.81 1. A structure to be built is such that the development of a fire hazard is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.81, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.81 functional unit applicable paragraphs o shaft, p duct or e channel n smoke discharge roof altera ions 2.84 2.85 2.86 f i r e p l a c e article 2 2.83 . 8 2 paragraph * * 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan * – 1 2 – 1 – – * * b other residential function * * 1 2 3 1 2 – * * 2 Assembly function * * 1 2 3 1 2 – 3 Detention function * * 1 2 3 1 2 – 4 Health care function * * 1 2 3 1 2 – 5 Industrial function * * 1 2 3 1 2 – 6 Office function * * 1 2 3 1 2 – 7 Temporary accommodation function * * 1 2 3 1 2 – 8 Education function * * 1 2 3 1 2 – 9 Sports function * * 1 2 3 1 2 – 1 Retail function 0 * * 1 2 3 1 2 – – 3 1 Other functional unit 1 a other functional unit with a useful area 2 greater than 50 m * * 1 2 3 – – – * * b other functional unit with a useful area 2 not exceeding 50 m – – 1 2 3 – – – * * – – – 1 1 Structure not being a building 2 – – Article 2.82 Material used at or near an open fireplace of a functional unit is incombustible determined according to NEN 6064, if: a. at or near that open fireplace a heat radiation intensity may occur that, determined according to NEN 6061, is greater than 2 kW/m2, or b. if a temperature may be reached in the material that is higher than 363 K, determined according to NEN 6061. Article 2.83 Material used on the inside of a shaft, a duct or a channel with an internal diameter greater than 0.015 m2 and adjacent to more than one fire compartment is incombustible, determined according to NEN 6064, over a thickness of at least 0.01 m, measured perpendicularly to the inside. This does not apply if the shaft, the duct or the channel is situated inside and is exclusively intended for one or more toilet compartments or bathrooms situated above each other. Article 2.84 1. A provision for the discharge of smoke is fire-safe, determined according to NEN 6062. 2. Material that makes up a provision for the discharge of smoke is incombustible, determined according to NEN 6064 This exclusively applies if in that material a temperature may develop of more than 363 K, determined according to NEN 6062. 3. The horizontal distance between the outlet of a provision for the discharge of smoke of a solid fuel appliance and a flammable roof of another structure is at least 15 m. Article 2.85 1. A roof of a structure in which the functional unit is situated, is not flammable, determined according to NEN 6063. 2. The first paragraph does not apply if the structure in which a functional unit is situated: a. has no floor of a habitable space that is higher than 5 m above ground level, and b. has no flammable roof at a horizontal distance from the site border of less than 15 m; if the site on which the structure is situated is adjacent to a public road, public water or a public green area, the distance is measured to the centre of that road, that water or that green area. 3. The first paragraph does not apply if the structure not being a building: a. has no floor accessible to visitors that is higher than 5 m above ground level, and b. has no flammable roof at a horizontal distance from the site border of less than 15 m; if the site on which the structure is situated is adjacent to a public road, public water or a public green area, the distance is measured to the centre of that road, that water or that green area. Article 2.86 When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of the articles 2.83, 2.84, first and second paragraph, and 2.85. Article 2.87 When building a non-permanent structure, articles 2.83, 2.84, first and second paragraph, and 2.85 apply. § 2.11.2 Existing structures Article 2.88 1. An existing structure is such that the development of a fire hazard is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.88, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.88 functional unit applicable paragraphs open fireplac e article 2.89 smoke discharge 2.90 paragraph * 1 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan * 1 2 – b other residential function * 1 2 3 2 Assembly function * 1 3 Detention function * 1 4 Health care function * 1 5 Industrial function * 1 6 Office function * 1 7 Temporary accommodation function * 1 8 Education function * 1 9 Sports function * 1 10 Retail function * 1 11 Other functional unit * 1 12 Structure not being a building – – Article 2.89 Material used at or near an open fireplace of a functional unit is incombustible determined according to NEN 6064, if: a at or near that open fireplace a heat radiation intensity may occur that, determined according to NEN 6061, is greater than 2 kW/m 2, or b. if a temperature may be reached in the material that is higher than 363 K, determined according to NEN 6061. Article 2.90 1. A provision for the discharge of smoke is airtight, determined according to NEN 8062. 2. Material that makes up a provision for the discharge of smoke is incombustible, determined according to NEN 6064, if in that material a temperature may develop of more than 363 K determined according to NEN 8062. 3. The horizontal distance between the outlet of a provision for the discharge of smoke of a solid fuel appliance and a flammable roof of another structure is at least 15 m. Division 2.12 Limiting the development of a fire § 2.12.1 New structures Article 2.91 1. A structure to be built is such that fire cannot develop rapidly. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.91, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.91 functional unit applicable paragraphs limit values side adjacent to a inside article int exterior surface eri or su rfa ce acce exe ssibl mpt e surf ace alter atio ns tem pora ry stru ctur e fi r e fr e e a n d s m o k e fr e e e s c a p e r o u t e 2. 2.94 2.96 2.97 2.92 2.93 2.95 s m o k e fr e e e s c a p e r o u t e o t h e r outside fi r e fr e e a n d s m o k e fr e e e s c a p e r o u t e s m o k e fr e e e s c a p e r o u t e 2.93 o t h e r above fi r e fr e e a n d s m o k e fr e e e s c a p e r o u t e s m o k e fr e e e s c a p e r o u t e 2.94 o t h e r 92 paragraph * 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 * 1 2 [class] [class] [class] Residential function 1 a residential function of a caravan * 1 – – – – – 1 2 1 – – – – – – – 4 – – 4 – – T 3 b residential function with a useful area 2 not exceeding 500 m , not situated in a residential building and not in a caravan * 1 2 – – 5 – 1 2 1 – – – – – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T T T 1 3 3 c * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 2 4 2 2 4 T T T 1 1 3 a assembly function for child care for children below the age of 4 * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 2 4 2 2 4 T T T 1 3 3 b other assembly function * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T T T 1 3 3 Detention function * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – other residential function Assembly function 2 3 1 non-communal room 1 1 3 1 1 4 T T T 1 2 2 2 communal room 1 1 4 1 1 4 T T T 1 3 3 Health care function 4 a health care function for bed-bound patients * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 2 4 2 2 4 T T T 1 3 3 b other health care function * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T T T 1 3 3 Industrial function * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T T T 1 3 3 Office function * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T T T 1 3 3 a temporary accommodation function with a useful area not exceeding 2 500 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T T T 1 3 3 b other temporary accommodation function * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 2 4 2 2 4 T T T 1 3 3 5 6 Temporary accommodation function 7 Education function * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T T T 1 3 3 Sports function * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T T T 1 3 3 Retail function * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T T T 1 3 3 Other functional unit * 1 2 3 – 5 – 1 2 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T T T 1 3 3 a tunnel or tunnel-shaped structure for traffic – 1 2 – 4 5 6 1 2 – 2 – 2 – 2 – – – 2 4 4 T T T 1 3 3 b other structure not being a building – 1 2 – 4 5 – 1 2 – 2 – 2 – 2 – – – 2 4 4 T T T 1 3 3 8 9 1 0 1 1 Structure not being a building 1 2 Article 2.92 On a side not adjacent to the outside air, a structure element has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with the class indicated for the side in table 2.91. Article 2.93 1. On a side adjacent to the outside air, a structure element not being a door, a window, a frame or an equivalent structure element has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with the class indicated for that side in table 2.91. A door, a window, a frame or an equivalent structure element complies with class 4. 2. On a side adjacent to the outside air, a part of a structure element that lies higher than 13 m above ground level, has a contribution to fire propagation, determined according to NEN 6065, that complies with class 2. 3. On a side adjacent to the outside air, from the adjacent site up to a height of at least 2.5 m above it, a structure element of a structure of which a habitable space floor lies higher than 5 m above ground level, has a contribution to fire propagation, determined according to NEN 6065, that complies with class 1. 4. On a side adjacent to the outside air, from the adjacent site up to a height of at least 2.5 m above it, a structure element of a structure of which a floor accessible to people lies higher than 5 m above ground level, has a contribution to fire propagation, determined according to NEN 6065, that complies with class 1. 5. The second, third and fourth paragraphs not apply for: a. b. c. d. a door. a window, a frame, and a structure element equivalent to a door, a window or a frame. 6. On a side adjacent to the outside air, a part of a structure element that faces a road, has a contribution to fire propagation, determined according to NEN 6065, that complies with class 1. Article 2.94 1. The articles 2.92 and 2.93 not apply to the upper side of: a. b. c. d. a floor, a ramp, a staircase, and a roof. 2. The upper side of a floor, a ramp or a staircase has a contribution to fire propagation according to NEN 1775 that complies with the class prescribed in table 2.91. Article 2.95 1. The requirement does not apply to a maximum of 5% of the total area of the structure elements of each separate room for which a requirement applies pursuant to articles 2.92, 2.93 and 2.94. 2. For structures not being a building, the requirement does not apply to a maximum of 5% of the total area of the structure elements for which a requirement applies pursuant to articles 2.92, 2.93 and 2.94. Article 2.96 1. When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of article 2.93, third paragraph. 2. When a structure not being a building is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of article 2.93, fourth paragraph. Article 2.97 1. When constructing a non-permanent structure, article 2.93, third paragraph, applies. 2. When constructing a non-permanent structure not being a building, article 2.93, fourth paragraph, applies. § 2.12.2 Existing structures Article 2.98 1. An existing structure is such that fire cannot develop rapidly.. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.98, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.98 functional unit applicable paragraphs limit values side adjacent to a inside i n t e r i o r e xt er io r s ur fa c s e u r f a c accessible surface exempt fireand smo kefree esca pe rout e outside smo othe ker free esca pe rout e fireand smo kefree esca pe rout e smo other kefree esca pe rout e above fireothe and r smoke -free escap e route e article 2 . 9 9 paragraph * 2. 1 0 0 2.101 2.10 2 * 1 2 2.99 1 2 2.100 * 2.101 1 [class] * [class] [class] 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan * * 1 2 1 – – – 4 – – 4 – T3 b residential function with a useful area not exceeding 2 1000 m , not situated in a residential building and not in a caravan * * 1 2 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T1 T3 c other residential function * * 1 2 1 – 2 2 4 2 2 4 T1 T3 2 Assembly function * * 1 2 1 – 3 Detention function * * 1 2 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T1 T3 1 non-communal room 1 1 3 1 1 4 T1 T2 2 non-communal room 1 1 4 1 1 4 T1 T3 4 Health care function a health care function for bedbound patients * * 1 2 1 – 2 2 4 2 4 4 T1 T3 b other health care function * * 1 2 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T1 T3 5 Industrial function * * 1 2 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T1 T3 6 Office function * * 1 2 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T1 T3 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function with a * * 1 2 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T1 T3 useful area not exceeding 2 1000 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building b other temporary accommodation function * * 1 2 1 – 2 2 4 2 2 4 T1 T3 8 Education function * * 1 2 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T1 T3 9 Sports function * * 1 2 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T1 T3 1 Retail function 0 * * 1 2 1 – 2 4 4 2 4 4 T1 T3 1 Other functional unit 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 Structure not being a 2 building a tunnel or tunnelshaped structure for traffic – * 1 2 – 2 – – – 2 4 4 T1 T3 b other structure not being a building – * 1 2 – 2 – – – 2 4 4 T1 T3 Article 2.99 On a side not adjacent to the outside air, a structure element has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with the class indicated for the side in table 2.98. Article 2.100 On a side adjacent to the outside air, a structure element not being a door, a window, a frame or an equivalent structure element has a contribution to fire propagation according to NEN 6065 that complies with the class indicated for that side in table 2.98. A door, a window, a frame or an equivalent structure element complies with class 4. Article 2.101 1. The articles 2.99 and 2.100 do not apply to the upper side of: a. b. c. d. a floor, a ramp, a staircase, and a roof. 2. The upper side of a floor, a ramp or a staircase has a contribution to fire propagation according to NEN 1775 that does not exceed the class prescribed in table 2.98. Article 2.102 1. The requirement does not apply to a maximum of 5% of the total area of the structure elements of each separate room for which a requirement applies pursuant to articles 2.99, 2.100 and 2.101. 2. For structures not being a building, the requirement does not apply to a maximum of 5% of the total area of the structure elements for which a requirement applies pursuant to articles 2.99, 2.100 and 2.101. Division 2.13 Limiting the propagation of a fire § 2.13.1 New structures Article 2.103 1. A structure to be built is such that the propagation of fire is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.103, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.103 functional unit applicable paragraphs location limit values size fire resistance s e l f c l o s i n g a l t e r a t i o n s d o o r article 2.104 paragra ph 1 2.105 2.106 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 . 1 0 7 n o n p e r m a n e n t d i m e n s i o n s f i r e 2 . 1 0 5 2 . 1 0 6 s t r u c t u r e 2 . 1 0 8 2 . 1 0 9 2 3 4 5 6 7 r e s i s t a n c e * * * 4 2 1 Reside ntial function a reside 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 2 – 4 5 6 7 – – ntial functi on situat ed in a reside ntial buildi ng 4 [m ] – – 1 2 3 4 5 – – * * * 1 00 0 [m] 7 b reside – – – – – – - – – – – – – – – – – ntial functi on of a carav an – – – – – – – 6 – – – – – – c other 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – 3 4 – 6 7 – – reside ntial functi on – – 1 2 3 4 5 – – * * * 1 00 0 7 2 Assem bly function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 – – – 1 – 3 – 5 – 7 * – * 1 000 5 3 Detenti on function a deten tion functi on situat ed in a deten tion buildi ng 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 9 1 0 – 1 – – – 5 – 7 * – * 1 00 0 – b deten tion functi on not situat ed in a deten tion buildi ng 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 – 1 0 – 1 – 3 – 5 – 7 * – * 1 00 0 5 a health 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 – care functi on for bedboun d patien ts – 1 1 1 – – – 5 – 7 * – * 1 00 0 – b other 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 – health care functi on – – 1 – 3 – 5 – 7 * – * 1 00 0 5 4 Health care function 5 Industri al function a light 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 – 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 – indust rial functi on – – 1 – 3 – 5 – 7 * – * 1 00 0 5 b other 1 2 3 4 5 – – – 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 – indust rial functi on – – 1 – 3 – 5 – 7 * – * 1 00 0 5 6 Office function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 – – – 1 – 3 – 5 – 7 * – * 1 000 5 7 Tempor ary accom modatio n function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 – – – 1 – 3 – 5 – 7 * – * 8 Educati on function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 – – – 1 – 3 – 5 – 7 * – * 1 000 5 9 Sports function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 – – – 1 – 3 – 5 – 7 * – * 1 000 5 1 Retail 0 function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 – – – 1 – 3 – 5 – 7 * – * 1 000 5 1 Other 1 function al unit 1 2 3 4 5 – – 8 1 – – 4 – 6 7 8 – – – 1 – 3 – 5 – 7 * – * 1 000 5 1 Structur 2 e not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 500 5 – Article 2.104 1. An enclosed room lies in a fire compartment. This does not apply to a toilet compartment, a bathroom, a meter room and a combustion appliance installation place not situated in a boiler room as referred to in article 4.88, fourth and fifth paragraph, and a lift shaft that complies with the requirements of a fire-free and smoke-free escape route as regard fire propagation class and smoke production degree. 2. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, a building services room with a useful area exceeding 50 m2, a room for storage of substances defined by order in council that are combustible, promote combustion or cause a hazard in case of fire and a boiler room as referred to in article 4.88, fourth and fifth paragraphs, are in a fire compartment. 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, a room through which a fire-free and smoke-free escape route leads, is not in a fire compartment. 4. An non-enclosed habitable space lies in a fire compartment. 5. The first and fourth paragraph do not apply to a functional unit with a useful area not exceeding 1000 m2 and with a fire-load density determined according to NEN 6090 not exceeding 500 MJ/m2. 6. The first and fourth paragraph do not apply to a light industrial function with a useful area not exceeding 50 m2, that is exclusively intended for storage of goods or materials that are not combustible, promote combustion or cause a hazard in case of fire, as defined by order in council. 7. The first and fourth paragraph do not apply to a light industrial function that is exclusively intended for commercially breeding, growing or storing crops or similar products with a fire-load density determined according to NEN 6090 not exceeding 150 MJ/m2. 8. The first and fourth paragraph do not apply to an other functional unit with a useful area not exceeding 50 m2, that is not intended for substances that are combustible, promote combustion or cause a hazard in case of fire as defined by order in council. Article 2.105 1. A fire compartment does not extend over more than one site. 2. A fire compartment of a residential building exclusively contains residential functions. 3. A fire compartment contains not more than a residential function and ancillary functions to that residential function. 4. A fire compartment has a useful area not exceeding the limit value prescribed in table 2.103. 5. If a residential function situated in a residential building has to rely on fully or partially coinciding escape routes as referred to in article 2.157, third, fourth and fifth paragraph, the fire compartment in which that residential function lies does not contain more than: a. six residential functions, or b. residential functions with a total useful area not exceeding 800 m2. 6. A boiler room as referred to in article 4.88, fourth and fifth paragraphs, is a fire compartment. 7. A building services room with a useful area greater than 50 m2 is a fire compartment. 8. A room for storage of substances that are combustible, promote combustion or cause a hazard in case of fire as defined by order in council, is a fire compartment. 9. A fire compartment containing a group of non-communal rooms, has a useful area smaller than 77% of the total useful area of fire compartment in the building containing the detention function. This does not apply if the fire resistance determined according to NEN 6068 between a fire subcompartment as referred to in article 2.116 where the non-communal rooms are situated and an adjacent detention function or an enclosed non-communal room, is not less than 60 minutes. In that event, between a non-communal habitable area of the detention function and the communal circulation room that gives access to that area, at least 30 minutes will suffice if: a. that communal circulation room has two access points that give access to the fire compartment or connects to the route that leads exclusively to communal circulation rooms to an access point to the fire compartment, and b. the distance between these access points is not less than 5 m. If there is a door between a non-communal habitable area and the communal circulation room, an area situated under the door which is not greater than 0.02 m2 and of which the height measured from the floor is not greater than 0.05 m, is not taken into consideration when determining the fire resistance. 10. In deviation of the fourth paragraph, a fire compartment in which a fire subcompartment lies as referred to in article 2.116, has a useful area not exceeding 500 m2. 11. A fire compartment containing part of a health care function intended for bed-bound patients, has a useful area per storey not exceeding 77% of the total useful area of fire compartment on that storey. Article 2.106 1. The fire resistance determined according to NEN 6068 of a fire compartment to another fire compartment, an enclosed room through which a smoke-free and fire-free escape route leads, and a non-enclosed protected staircase, is not lower then 60 minutes. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, 30 minutes will suffice, if the permanent fire-load density according to NEN 6090 of the fire compartment does not exceed 500 MJ/m2. That does not apply for the fire resistance to a protected staircase. 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, 30 minutes will suffice if: a. the fire compartment and the enclosed room are on the same site, and b. if a building does not contain a floor of a habitable space higher above ground level than the limit value prescribed in table 2.103. That does not apply for the fire resistance to a protected staircase. 4. In deviation of the first paragraph, 30 minutes suffices between a fire compartment and an enclosed room through which a fire-free and smoke-free escape route leads. That does not apply for the fire resistance to a protected staircase. 5. On determining the fire resistance of a fire compartment from the functional unit to a fire compartment, an enclosed room through which a fire-free and smoke-free escape route leads, and a non-enclosed protected staircase of a structure on an adjacent site, a structure is assumed for the structure on the adjacent site that is identical but mirror-symmetrical relative to the site border. This mirroring takes place relative to be centre line of the public road, the public water or the public green area if the site is adjacent to that road, that water or that green area. 6. The fire resistance determined according to NEN 6068 from a caravan to another caravan is not lower than 30 minutes. This resistance is determined on the basis of an identical. but mirrorsymmetrical caravan in placed at a distance of a 5 m. 7. The third paragraph does not apply to a room intended for storage of substances that are combustible, promote combustion or cause a hazard in case of fire as defined by order in council. Article 2.107 An internal partition of a fire compartment for which a fire resistance requirement applies, does not contain any other movable structure element than a self-closing door. Article 2.108 When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of article 2.107. Article 2.109 The articles 2.104 and 2.105 apply to constructing a non-permanent structure, while for every case a fire resistance of 30 minutes is observed. § 2.13.2 Existing structures Article 2.110 1. An existing structure is such that the propagation of fire is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.110, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.110 functional unit applicable paragraphs limit values location article 2.111 paragraph 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 size fire resista nce se lfcl os in g do or 2.112 2.113 2. 2. 11 11 4 2 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 * 2 1 Residential function [m ] a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 2 – 4 5 6 – – – – 1 2 – 2.00 0 b residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – c other residential function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – 3 4 5 6 – – – – 1 2 – 2 00 0 2 Assembly function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 5 6 7 – – – 1 2 3 Detention function a detention function situated in a detention building 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 5 6 7 8 9 – 1 2 * 2 00 0 b detention function not situated in a detention building 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 5 6 7 – – – 1 2 * 2 00 0 a health care function for bedbound patients 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 5 6 7 – – 10 1 2 * 2 00 0 b other health care function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 5 6 7 – – – 1 2 * 2 00 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 – 1 – – 4 5 6 7 – – – 1 2 * 3 00 4 Health care function 5 Industrial function a light industrial 4 * 2 000 di m en si on s function b other industrial function 0 1 2 3 4 5 – – – 1 – – 4 5 6 7 – – – 1 2 * 3 00 0 6 Office function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 5 6 7 – – – 1 2 * 2 000 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 5 6 7 – – – 1 2 * 1 000 8 Education function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 5 6 7 – – – 1 2 * 3 000 9 Sports function 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 5 6 7 – – – 1 2 * 3 000 1 Retail function 0 1 2 3 – – – – – 1 – – 4 5 6 7 – – – 1 2 * 2 000 1 Other functional 1 unit 1 2 3 4 5 – – 8 1 – – 4 5 6 7 – – – 1 2 * 2 000 1 Structure not 2 being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Article 2.111 1. An enclosed room of a structure lies in a fire compartment. This does not apply to a toilet compartment, a bathroom, a meter room and a combustion appliance installation place not situated in a boiler room as referred to in article 4.92, fourth paragraph, and a lift shaft that complies with the requirements of a fire-free and smoke-free escape route as regards fire propagation class and smoke production degree. 2. Without prejudice to the first paragraph, a building services room with a useful area exceeding 100 m2, a room for storage of substances defined by order in council that are combustible, promote combustion or cause a hazard in case of fire and a boiler room as referred to in article 4.92, third and fourth paragraphs, are in a fire compartment. 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, a room through which a fire-free and smoke-free escape route leads, is not in a fire compartment. 4. An non-enclosed habitable room lies in a fire compartment. 5. The first and fourth paragraph do not apply to a functional unit with a useful area not exceeding 2 000 m2 and with a fire-load density determined according to NEN 6090 not exceeding 500 MJ/m2. 6. The first and fourth paragraph do not apply to a light industrial function with a useful area not exceeding 100 m 2, that is exclusively intended for storage of goods or materials that are not combustible, promote combustion or cause a hazard in case of fire, as defined by order in council. 7. The first and fourth paragraph do not apply to a light industrial function with a permanent fire-load density determined according to NEN 6090 not exceeding 200 MJ/m2. 8. The first and fourth paragraph do not apply to an other functional unit with a useful area not exceeding 100 m2, that is not intended for substances that are combustible, promote combustion or cause a hazard in case of fire as defined by order in council. Article 2.112 1. A fire compartment does not extend over more than one site. 2. A fire compartment of a residential building exclusively contains residential functions. 3. A fire compartment contains not more than a residential function and ancillary functions to that residential function. 4. A fire compartment has a useful area not exceeding the limit value prescribed in table 2.110. 5. A boiler room as referred to in article 4.92, fourth paragraph, is a fire compartment. 6. A building services room with a useful area greater than 100 m2 is a fire compartment. 7. A room intended for storage of substances that are combustible, promote combustion or cause a hazard in case of fire as defined by order in council, is a fire compartment. 8. A fire compartment containing a group of non-communal rooms, has a useful area smaller than 77% of the total useful area of fire compartment in the building containing the detention function. This does not apply if the fire resistance determined according to NEN 6068 between a fire subcompartment as referred to in article 2.121 in which the non-communal rooms are situated and an adjacent detention function or an enclosed non-communal room, is not less than 60 minutes. In that event, between a non-communal habitable area and the communal circulation room that gives access to that area, at least 30 minutes will suffice if: a. that communal circulation room has two access points that give access to the fire compartment or connects to the route that leads exclusively to communal circulation rooms to an access point to the fire compartment, and b. the distance between these access points is not less than 5 m. If there is a door between a non-communal habitable area of the detention function and the communal circulation room, an area situated under the door which is not greater than 0.02 m2 and of which the height measured from the floor is not greater than 0.05 m, is not taken into consideration when determining the fire resistance. 9. In deviation of the fourth paragraph, a fire compartment in which a fire subcompartment lies as referred to in article 2.121, has a useful area not exceeding 1 000 m2. 10. A fire compartment containing part of a health care function intended for bed-bound patients, has a useful area per storey not exceeding 77% of the total useful area of fire compartment on that storey. Article 2.113 1. The fire resistance determined according to NEN 6068 of a fire compartment to another fire compartment, an enclosed room through which a smoke-free and fire-free escape route leads, and a non-enclosed protected staircase, is not lower than 20 minutes. 2. On determining the fire resistance of a fire compartment from the functional unit to a fire compartment, an enclosed room through which a fire-free and smoke-free escape route leads and a non-enclosed protected staircase of a structure on an adjacent site, for the structure on the adjacent site a structure is assumed that is identical but mirror-symmetrical relative to the site border. This mirroring takes place relative to be centre line of the public road, the public water or the public green area if the site is adjacent to that road, that water or that green area. Article 2.114 An internal partition of a fire compartment for which a fire resistance requirement applies, does not contain any other movable structure element than a self-closing door. Division 2.14 Further limitation of the propagation of a fire § 2.14.1 New structures Article 2.115 1. A structure to be built in which people sleep is such that the propagation of a fire is limited to a further degree than provided in paragraph 2.13.1. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.115, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.115 functional unit applicable paragraphs location article 2.116 paragraph 1 2 3 4 5 limit values size fire resistance selfclosing d oor fire resistanc e 2.117 2.118 2.119 2.118 * 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 [minutes] Residential function 1 a residential function with a useful 2 area not exceeding 500 m , situated in a residential building 1 2 – – 5 1 2 3 – 5 – – 1 – 3 4 – – 60 b residential function with a useful 2 area greater than 500 m , situated in a residential building 1 2 – – 5 1 2 3 4 5 – – 1 2 3 4 – – 60 c residential function with a useful 2 area greater than 500 m , not situated in a residential building and not in a caravan 1 – – – 5 1 – – 4 – – – 1 2 3 4 – – 60 d other residential function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 section for sleeping – – – 4 5 1 – – – – 6 – 1 – – – 5 * 30 2 other section – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – a detention function situated in a detention building 1 – – – 5 1 2 – – – – – 1 – – – 5 – 30 b detention function not situated in a detention building 1 – – – 5 1 2 – – – – – 1 – – – – – 30 1 section for bed-bound patients – – 3 – 5 1 – – – – – 7 1 – – – 5 * 30 2 other section – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Assembly function 2 a assembly function for child care for children below the age of 4 or 24-hour care b other assembly function Detention function 3 Health care function 4 Industrial function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Office function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – b temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 – – 5 1 2 3 – – – – 1 – – – – * 30 Education function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Sports function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Retail function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Other functional unit – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 6 Temporary accommodation 7 function 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 Article 2.116 1. An non-communal space lies in a fire subcompartment. This does not apply to a toilet compartment, a bathroom, a meter room, and a combustion appliance installation place not situated in a boiler room as referred to in article 4.88, fourth and fifth paragraph. 2. An communal habitable space lies in a fire subcompartment. 3. A habitable space lies in a fire subcompartment. 4. A habitable space in which people sleep lies in a fire subcompartment. 5. A fire subcompartment lies in a fire compartment Article 2.117 1. A fire subcompartment does not extend over more than one fire compartment. 2. In deviation of article 2.105, second paragraph, a fire subcompartment as referred to in article 2.116, first paragraph, exclusively contains non-communal rooms not exceeding one functional unit and ancillary functions of that functional unit. 3. A fire subcompartment has a useful area not exceeding 500 m2. 4. A fire subcompartment containing a habitable room, exclusively comprises: a. one or more interconnected rooms with a total useful area not exceeding 40 m2, or b. that habitable room, if the floor area of that habitable room is greater than 40 m2. 5. A communal habitable space is a fire subcompartment. 6. A fire subcompartment with a habitable room in which people sleep is intended for not more than 40 people and has a useful area not exceeding 200 m2. 7. A fire subcompartment exclusively comprises one or more habitable rooms for bed-bound patients and rooms that serve those habitable rooms with a total useful area of: a. not exceeding 50 m2, if those habitable rooms are not under permanent surveillance, or b. not exceeding 500 m2, if those habitable rooms are under permanent surveillance. Article 2.118 1. The fire resistance determined according to NEN 6068 from a fire subcompartment to an enclosed room in the fire compartment is not lower than the limit value prescribed in table 2.115. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, the fire resistance determined according to NEN 6068 from a fire subcompartment to a room as referred to in the first paragraph situated in the same residential function, is not lower than 30 minutes. 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, 30 minutes will suffice if: a. the permanent fire-load density determined according to NEN 6090 of the fire subcompartment does not exceed 500 MJ/m2, and b. the structure does not contain the floor of a habitable space higher than 7 m above ground level. 4. In deviation of the first paragraph, 30 minutes suffices between a fire subcompartment and an enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads. 5. If there is a door between a fire subcompartment and an adjoining room providing access to the fire subcompartment, an area situated under the door which is not greater than 0.02 m2 and of which the height measured from the floor is not greater than 0.05 m, is not taken into consideration when determining the fire resistance. Article 2.119 An internal partition of a fire subcompartment for which a fire resistance requirement applies, does not contain any other movable structure element than a self-closing door. § 2.14.2 Existing structures Article 2.120 1. An existing structure in which people sleep is such that the propagation of a fire is limited to a further degree than provided in paragraph 2.13.2 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.120, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.120 functional unit applicable paragraphs location article 2.121 paragraph size fire resistanc e selfclosing d oor 2.122 2.123 2.124 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 * 1 – 3 1 2 3 – – 1 – – 1 Residential function a residential function with a useful area not 2 exceeding 1000 m , situated in a residential building b residential function with a useful area greater than 2 1000 m , situated in a residential building 1 – 3 1 2 3 4 – 1 – – c residential function with a useful area greater than 2 1000 m , not situated in a residential building and not in a caravan 1 – 3 1 – – 4 – 1 – – d other residential function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 Assembly function 3 Detention function a detention function situated in a detention building – 2 3 1 2 – – – 1 2 – b detention function not situated in a detention building – 2 3 1 2 – – – 1 – – 1 section for bed-bound patients 1 – 3 1 – – – 5 1 2 * 2 other sections – – – – – – – – – – – 5 Industrial function – – – – – – – – – – – 6 Office function – – – – – – – – – – – 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 – 3 1 2 3 – – 1 – * 8 Education function – – – – – – – – – – – 9 Sports function – – – – – – – – – – – 10 Retail function – – – – – – – – – – – 11 Other functional unit – – – – – – – – – – – 12 Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – 4 Health care function Article 2.121 1. A non-communal or communal space lies in a fire subcompartment. This does not apply to a toilet compartment, a bathroom, a meter room, and a combustion appliance installation place not situated in a boiler room as referred to in article 4.92, fourth paragraph. 2. An non-communal space lies in a fire subcompartment. 3. A fire subcompartment lies in a fire compartment. Article 2.122 1. A fire subcompartment does not extend over more than one fire compartment. 2. In deviation of article 2.112, second paragraph, a fire subcompartment as referred to in article 2.121, exclusively contains non-communal rooms of one functional unit and one or more ancillary functions of that functional unit. 3. A fire subcompartment with a communal habitable room exclusively comprises communal habitable rooms connected with that habitable room, communal circulation rooms, communal toilet compartments and communal bathrooms. 4. A fire subcompartment containing a habitable room, exclusively comprises: a. one or more interconnected rooms with a total useful area not exceeding 60 m2, or b. that habitable room, if the floor area of that habitable room is greater than 60 m2. 5. A fire subcompartment exclusively comprises one or more habitable rooms for bed-bound patients and rooms that serve those habitable rooms with a total useful area of: a. not exceeding 100 m2, if those habitable rooms are not under permanent surveillance, or b not exceeding 1000 m2, if those habitable rooms are under permanent surveillance. Article 2.123 1. The fire resistance determined according to NEN 6068 from a fire subcompartment to an enclosed room in the fire compartment is not lower than 20 minutes. 2. If there is a door between a fire subcompartment and an adjoining enclosed room providing access to the fire subcompartment, an area situated under the door which is not greater than 0.02 m 2 and of which the height measured from the floor is not greater than 0.05 m, is not taken into consideration when determining the fire resistance. Article 2.124 An internal partition of a fire subcompartment for which a fire resistance requirement applies, does not contain any other movable structure element than a self-closing door. Division 2.15 Limiting the development of smoke § 2.15.1 New structures Article 2.125 1. A structure to be built is such that the rapid development of smoke is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.125, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.125 functional unit applicable paragraphs general acce ssibl e surfa ce article 2.126 paragraph exem temp pt orary struct ure 2.127 2.128 2.129 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 * * * 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – * * Residential function 1 a residential function of a caravan b residential function with a useful area not 2 exceeding 500 m , not situated in a residential building and not in a caravan 1 – – 4 5 – – – – – – – – – * * * c other residential function 1 2 3 – – – – – – – – – – – * * * a assembly function for child care for children below the age of 4 or 24-hour care 1 2 3 – – – – – – – – – – – * * * b other assembly function 1 – – 4 5 – – – – – – – – – * * * Detention function 1 – – 4 5 6 7 8 9 – – – – – * * * a health care function for bed-bound patients 1 2 3 – – – – – – 1 0 1 1 – – – * * * b other health care function 1 – – 4 5 – – – – – – – – – * * * Industrial function 1 – – 4 5 – – – – – – – – – * * * Office function 1 – – 4 5 – – – – – – – – – * * * a temporary accommodation function with a 2 useful area not exceeding 500 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 – – 4 5 – – – – – – – – – * * * b other temporary accommodation function 1 2 3 – – – – – – – – – – – * * * Education function 1 – – 4 5 – – – – – – – – – * * * Sports function 1 – – 4 5 – – – – – – – – – * * * Retail function 1 – – 4 5 – – – – – – – – – * * * Other functional unit – – – 4 5 – – – – – – – – – * * * a tunnel or tunnel-shaped structure for traffic – – – – – – – – – – – 1 2 1 3 1 4 * * * b other structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Assembly function 2 3 Health care function 4 5 6 Temporary accommodation function 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 Structure not being a building 1 2 Article 2.126 1. On a side adjacent to the interior air, a structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density, determined according to NEN 6066, not exceeding 10 m-1. 2. If a structure element, on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with class 2, but not with class 1, on that side the structure element, in deviation of the first paragraph, has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 2.2 m-1. 3. If a structure element, on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with class 1, on that side the structure element, in deviation of the first paragraph, has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5.4 m-1. 4. If a structure element, on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed room through which a firefree and smoke-free escape route leads, has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with class 2, but not with class 1, on that side the structure element, in deviation of the first paragraph, has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 2.2 m-1. 5. If a structure element, on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed room through which a firefree and smoke-free escape route leads, has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with class 1, on that side the structure element, in deviation of the first paragraph, has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5.4 m-1. 6. If a structure element, on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed non-communal room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with class 2 or class 3, but not with class 1, on that side the structure element, in deviation of the first paragraph, has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 2.2 m-1. 7. If a structure element, on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed non-communal room, has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with class 1, on that side the structure element, in deviation of the first paragraph, has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5.4 m-1. 8. In deviation of the first paragraph, on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, a structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5.4 m-1. 9. In deviation of the first paragraph, if on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed room through which a circulation route leads, situated between the access point to a fire subcompartment and an access point to the smoke compartment in which the fire subcompartment is situated, a structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5.4 m-1. 10. If a structure element, on a side adjacent to the interior air in a room through which a circulation route leads, situated between the access point to a fire subcompartment and an access point to the smoke compartment in which the fire subcompartment is situated, has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with class 2, but not with class 1, on that side the structure element, in deviation of the first paragraph, has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 2.2 m-1. 11. If a structure element, on a side adjacent to the interior air in a room through which a circulation route leads, situated between the access point to a fire subcompartment and an access point to the smoke compartment in which the fire subcompartment is situated, has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with class 1, on that side the structure element, in deviation of the first paragraph, has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5.4 m-1. 12. On a side adjacent to the air in a tunnel, a structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density, determined according to NEN 6066, not exceeding 10 m-1. 13. If a structure element, on a side adjacent to the air in a room through which a fire-free and smokefree escape route leads, has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with class 2, but not with class 1, on that side the structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 2.2 m-1. 14. If a structure element, on a side adjacent to the air in a room through which a fire-free and smokefree escape route leads, has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with class 1, on that side the structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5.4 m-1. Article 2.127 Article 2.126, second up to and including eleventh, thirteenth and fourteenth paragraph, do not apply for the upper side of: a floor, b. a ramp, and c. a staircase. Article 2.128 The requirement does not apply to a maximum of 5% of the total area of the structure elements of each separate room for which a requirement applies pursuant to article 2.126. Article 2.129 When building a non-permanent structure, articles 2.126, 2.127 and 2.128 apply. § 2.15.2 Existing structures Article 2.130 1. An existing structure is such that the rapid development of smoke is limited sufficiently. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.130, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.130 functional unit applicable paragraphs general accessible s article 1.3.1 2.132 paragraph 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 * – – * 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan 1 – – – – – – – – – * b residential function with a useful 2 area not exceeding 1000 m , not situated in a residential building and not in a caravan 1 – 3 – – – – – – * * c other residential function 1 2 – – – – – – – * * 2 Assembly function 1 – 3 – – – – 3 Detention function 1 – 3 4 5 – – – – * 4 Health care function a section for bed-bound patients 1 2 – – – 6 – – – * * b other section 1 – 3 – – – – – – * * 5 Industrial function 1 – 3 – – – – – – * 6 Office function 1 – 3 – – – – – – * 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function with a useful area not exceeding 2 1000 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 – 3 – – – – – – * * b other temporary accommodation function 1 2 – – – – – – – * * 8 Education function 1 – 3 – – – – – – * 9 Sports function 1 – 3 – – – – – – * 1 Retail function 0 1 – 3 – – – – – – * 1 Other functional unit 1 – – 3 – – – – – – * 1 Structure not being a building 2 a tunnel or tunnel-shaped structure for traffic – – – – – – 7 8 9 * * b other structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – Article 2.131 1. On a side adjacent to the interior air, a structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density, determined according to NEN 6066, not exceeding 10 m-1. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, a structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5.4 m-1. 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed room through which a fire-free and smoke-free escape route leads, a structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5.4 m-1. 4. In deviation of the first paragraph, on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed non-communal space, a structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5,4 m-1. 5. In deviation of the first paragraph, on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed room through which a circulation route leads, situated between the access point to a fire subcompartment and an access point to the smoke compartment in which the fire subcompartment is situated, a structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5.4 m-1. 6. In deviation of the first paragraph, on a side adjacent to the interior air in an enclosed room through which a circulation route leads, situated between the access point to a fire subcompartment and an access point to the smoke compartment in which the fire subcompartment is situated, a structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5.4 m-1. 7. On a side adjacent to the air in a room, a structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density, determined according to NEN 6066, not exceeding 10 m-1. 8. If a structure element, on a side adjacent to the air in a room through which a fire-free and smokefree escape route leads, has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with class 2, but not with class 1, on that side the structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 2.2 m-1. 9. If a structure element, on a side adjacent to the air in a room through which a fire-free and smokefree escape route leads, has a contribution to fire propagation determined according to NEN 6065 that complies with class 1, on that side the structure element has a smoke production with a smoke density determined according to NEN 6066 not exceeding 5.4 m-1. Article 2.132 Article 2.131, second up to and including eighth paragraph, do not apply for the upper side of: a floor, b. a ramp, and c. a staircase. Article 2.133 The requirement does not apply to a maximum of 5% of the total area of the structure elements of each separate room for which a requirement applies pursuant to article 2.131. Division 2.16 Limiting the development of smoke § 2.16.1 New structures Article 2.134 1. A structure to be built is such that in a fire, smoke cannot within a short period spread to a different part of the structure so the adjacent site can safely be reached. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.134, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.134 functional unit applicable paragraphs loc size atio n resi sta nce to sm oke pe self clo sin g str uct limit values te mp ora ry str uct ure walking distance article 2.1 35 2.136 paragraph 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 net rati on ure ele me nts 2.1 37 2.1 38 2.1 39 * * * 2.136 2 and 3 Residential function [m] 1 a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – – – – b residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 – – – – – – – * * * – c other residential function 1 2 – – – – – – – * * * – at occupation rate category B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 Assembly function 2 a assembly function for watching sports 1 2 – 2 3 4 – – – * * * 30 30 n.t. n.t. n.t. b assembly function for child care for children below the age of 4 or 24-hour care. 1 2 1 2 3 4 – – – * * * 30 30 30 n.t. n.t. c other assembly function 1 2 – 2 3 4 – – – * * * 30 30 30 n.t. n.t. Detention function 1 2 – 2 3 4 5 6 – * * 1 room for visitors 30 30 30 n.t. n.t. 2 other room 30 30 30 45 n.t. 1 room for visitors 30 30 30 n.t. n.t. 2 other room 30 30 30 45 n.t. * 3 Health care function 1 2 – 2 3 4 – – – * * * 4 Industrial function 1 2 – 2 3 4 – – 7 * * * 30 30 30 45 60 Office function 1 2 – 2 3 4 – – – * * * 30 30 30 45 n.t. a temporary accommodation function with a useful 2 area not exceeding 500 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 – – – 4 – – – * * * – – – – – b temporary accommodation function with a useful 2 area greater than 500 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 – 2 3 4 – – – * * * 30 30 30 30 n.t. c temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 1 2 3 4 – – – * * * 30 30 30 30 n.t. 5 6 Temporary accommodation function 7 Education function 1 2 – 2 3 4 – – – * * * 30 30 30 n.t. n.t. Sports function 1 2 – 2 3 4 – – – * * * 30 30 30 45 60 Retail function 1 2 – 2 3 4 – – – * * * 30 30 30 45 60 Other functional unit 1 2 – 2 3 – – – – * * * 30 30 30 45 60 Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 Article 2.135 1. A fire compartment is subdivided into one or more smoke compartments. 2. Between an access point of a habitable space and an access point of an enclosed escape stair enclosure of a structure in which the floor of a habitable space lies higher than 50 m above ground level, lies a circulation room with a length of at least 2 m. If the circulation room is an enclosed room, it is a smoke compartment. Article 2.136 1. A fire subcompartment is a smoke compartment. 2. The walking distance between a spot in a habitable space and an access point of the smoke compartment in which that habitable space lies, does not exceed the limit value prescribed in table 2.134. On determining the walking distance, a structure element not being a load-bearing structure that lies within the habitable space, is left out of consideration and the walking distance that lies within the habitable space is multiplied by 1.5. 3. The walking distance between a spot in a habitable room and an access point of the smoke compartment in which that habitable room lies, does not exceed the limit value prescribed in table 2.134. 4. The height difference between the floor of a habitable space and a floor at the location of an access point on which the habitable space relies, of the smoke compartment in which the habitable space lies, does not exceed 4 m. 5. In deviation of the second paragraph, the walking distance between a spot in a non-communal habitable space and an access point to the smoke compartment in which that habitable space lies, does not exceed 22.5 m. 6. A height difference between the floors of habitable spaces that lie in the same smoke compartment, does not exceed 12 m. 7. The fourth paragraph does not apply if the storeys are in open connection with each other, unless measured at floor level the open connection is smaller than or equal to 25% of the smallest floor area of the storeys situated inside the enveloping separating structures of the smoke compartment. Article 2.137 The resistance to smoke penetration determined according to NEN 6075 from a smoke compartment to an enclosed room in the fire compartment is not lower than 30 minutes. Article 2.138 An internal partition of a smoke compartment for which a resistance to smoke penetration requirement applies, does not contain any other movable structure element than a self-closing structure element. Article 2.139 When building a non-permanent structure, articles 2.135, up to and including 2.138 apply. § 2.16.2 Existing structures Article 2.140 1. An existing structure is such that the spread of smoke is limited sufficiently so the adjacent site can safely be reached. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.140, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.140 functional unit applicable paragraphs locati on article 2.141 paragraph * limit values size resistance to smoke penetration selfclosing structur e elements walking distance 2.142 2.143 2.144 2.142 1 2 * * 2 [m] 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – b residential function situated in a residential building * – – * * – c other residential function * – – * * – 2 Assembly function * – 2 * * 60 3 Detention function * – 2 * * 75 4 Health care function * – 2 * * 75 5 Industrial function * – 2 * * 75 6 Office function * – 2 * * 75 a temporary accommodation function with a 2 useful area greater than 1000 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building * – 2 * * 75 b temporary accommodation function with a 2 useful area not exceeding 1000 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building * – – * * – c temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building * 1 2 * * 75 * – 2 * * 60 7 Temporary accommodation function 8 Education function 9 Sports function * – 2 * * 75 10 Retail function * – 2 * * 75 11 Other functional unit * – 2 * * 75 12 Structure not being a building – – – – – – Article 2.141 A fire compartment is subdivided into one or more smoke compartments Article 2.142 1. A fire subcompartment is a smoke compartment. 2. The walking distance between a spot in a habitable room and an access point of the smoke compartment in which that habitable room lies, does not exceed the limit value prescribed in table 2.140. Article 2.143 The resistance to smoke penetration determined according to NEN 6075 from a smoke compartment to an enclosed room in the fire compartment is not lower than 20 minutes. Article 2.144 An internal partition of a smoke compartment for which a resistance to smoke penetration requirement applies, does not contain any other movable structure element than a self-closing structure element. Division 2.17 Escape from within a smoke compartment and a fire subcompartment § 2.17.1 New structures Article 2.145 1. A structure to be built is such that a smoke compartment and a fire subcompartment can be left sufficiently quickly and safely. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.145.1 and table 2.145.2, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.145.1 functional unit article applicable paragraphs limit values habitable space and habitable room habitable space and habitable room 2,146 2,146 paragraph 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 1 0 [ ] [ m [ m 2 ] 2 ] Residential function 1 residential function a of a caravan b residential function with a useful area not exceeding 500 2 m , not situated in a residential building and not in a caravan c residential function with a useful area 2 greater than 500 m , not situated in a residential building and not in a caravan d residential function with a useful area not exceeding 2 500 m , situated in a residential building e residential function with a useful area not exceeding 2 500 m , situated in a residential building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 – – 6 7 – – – – – – 1 – – 4 – – – 1 2 – 4 5 6 7 – – – – – – 1 – – 4 – – – 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 – – – – – – 1 – – 4 – – – at occupation rate category B1 B B B B B B B B B B B B B B 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Assembly function 2 assembly function a for watching sports b other assembly function – – – – – – – 8 9 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 13 0 1 2 4 6 ,7 5 5 n n n 2 5 n n n 2 2 n n n . .t .t .t 0 0 .t .t .t 0 0 .t .t .t 5 . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – 5 2 n n 2 5 1 n n 2 2 2 n n . . .t .t 0 0 2 .t .t 0 0 0 .t .t 5 2 . . 5 . . . . 8 9 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 13 0 1 2 4 6 .7 5 Detention function – – – – – – – 8 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 3 4 6 3 room for visitors 1 room containing 2 a detention unit 13 .7 5 5 2 n n 2 5 1 n n 2 2 2 n n . .t .t 0 0 2 .t .t 0 0 0 .t .t 5 . . 5 . . . . 13 .7 5 5 2 0 n 2 5 1 3 n 2 2 2 3 n . . . .t 0 0 2 7 .t 0 0 0 0 .t 5 2 9 . 5 5 . . 2 13 .7 5 5 2 0 n 2 5 1 3 n 2 2 2 3 n . . . .t 0 0 2 7 .t 0 0 0 0 .t 5 2 9 . 5 5 . . 2 13 .7 5 5 2 n n 2 5 1 n n 2 2 2 n n . . .t .t 0 0 2 .t .t 0 0 0 .t .t 5 2 . . 5 . . . . 13 .7 5 2 0 n 2 5 1 3 n 2 2 2 3 n . . . .t 0 0 2 7 .t 0 0 0 0 .t other room 3 Health care function 4 health care function a for bed-bound patients – – – – – – – 8 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 room for visitors 1 other room 2 b other health care function 5 5 2 9 . 2 5 5 . . 13 .7 5 5 2 n n 2 5 1 n n 2 2 2 n n . . .t .t 0 0 2 .t .t 0 0 0 .t .t 5 2 . . 5 . . . . 13 .7 5 5 2 0 n 2 5 1 3 n 2 2 2 3 n . . . .t 0 0 2 7 .t 0 0 0 0 .t 5 2 9 . 5 5 . . 2 – – – – – – – 8 9 1 1 1 1 1 – 1 0 1 2 3 4 6 room for visitors 1 other room 2 Industrial function 5 – – – – – – – 8 9 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 13 0 1 2 4 6 .7 5 5 2 0 . . . 5 2 9 2 – – – – – – – 8 9 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 13 0 1 2 4 6 .7 5 5 2 0 n 2 5 1 3 n 2 2 2 3 n . . . .t 0 0 2 7 .t 0 0 0 0 .t 5 2 9 . 5 5 . . 2 – – – – – – – 8 9 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 13 0 1 2 4 6 .7 5 5 2 0 n 2 5 1 3 n 2 2 2 3 n . . . .t 0 0 2 7 .t 0 0 0 0 .t 5 2 9 . 5 5 . . 2 – – – – – – – 8 9 1 1 1 1 1 – 1 13 0 1 2 3 4 6 .7 5 5 2 0 n 2 5 1 3 n 2 2 2 3 n . . . .t 0 0 2 7 .t 0 0 0 0 .t 5 2 9 . 5 5 . . 2 – – – – – – – 8 9 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 13 0 1 2 4 6 .7 5 5 2 n n 2 5 1 n n 2 2 2 n n . . .t .t 0 0 2 .t .t 0 0 0 .t .t 5 2 . . 5 . . . . – – – – – – – 8 9 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 13 0 1 2 4 6 .7 5 5 2 0 . . . 5 2 9 2 0 2 5 1 3 7 2 2 2 3 4 . 0 0 2 7 5 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 5 0 7 – – – – – – – 8 9 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 13 0 1 2 4 6 .7 5 5 2 0 . . . 5 2 9 2 0 2 5 1 3 7 2 2 2 3 4 . 0 0 2 7 5 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 5 0 7 – – – – – – – 8 9 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 13 0 1 2 4 6 .7 5 5 2 0 . . . 5 2 9 2 0 2 5 1 3 7 2 2 2 3 4 . 0 0 2 7 5 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 5 0 7 0 2 5 1 3 7 2 2 2 3 4 . 0 0 2 7 5 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 5 0 7 Office function 6 7 Temporary accommodation function temporary a accommodation function with a useful area not 2 exceeding 500 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building b other temporary accommodation function Education function 8 Sports function 9 Retail function 1 0 Other functional unit 1 1 1 2 Structure not being a building Table 2.145.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – functional unit applicable paragraphs fire smoke compartment subc omp artm ent article 2.14 7 paragraph 1 2.148 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 limit values temp orary struc ture smoke compartment 2.14 9 2.148 1 2 2 3 4 [m2 ] [–] [m2 ] [m 2] 2 6 2 Residential function 1 a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – residential b function with a useful area not exceeding 500 2 m , not situated in a residential building and not in a caravan – – 1 – – – – – – 1 – – – – – c residential function with a useful area greater than 500 2 m , not situated in a residential building and not in a caravan 1 2 1 2 – – – – 7 1 – 500 – – – d residential function with a useful area not exceeding 2 500 m , situated in a residential building 1 – 1 – – – – – – 1 – 800 – – – e residential function with a useful area greater than 2 500 m , situated in a residential building 1 – 1 2 – – – – 7 1 – 800 – – – at occupation rate category B 1 B 2 B 3 B 4 B 5 1 2 0 3 0 0 n. n. n. t. t. t. 7 5 7 5 7 5 1 2 3 0 7 5 B 1 B 2 B 3 B 4 B 5 B 1 B2 B 3 B 4 B 5 9, 3, 30 2 7 n. n. n. t. t. t. 75 9, 3, 1. 30 2 7 5 n. n. t. t. 75 18 7. n. n. 5 t. t. – 9. 3. 1. 75 18 7. n. n. – 2 Assembly function a assembly function for watching sports – assembly b function for child care for children below the age of 4. – c other assembly function – – – – – – – 2 2 2 3 4 3 4 3 4 5 5 5 – 7 – 7 – 7 – – – 2 2 2 n. n. t. t. n. n. 30 n. n. – n.t n. n. . t. t. 0 0 0 t. 1 room for visitors 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 n. n. t. t. 2 room containing a detention unit 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 3 other room 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 room for visitors 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 2 other room 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 room for visitors 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 2 other room 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 0 0 0 n. t. Detention function 1 – – 2 3 4 5 – 7 – t. 2 7 5 t. t. 5 t. t. 2 3 9. 3. 1. 30 2 7 5 n. n. t. t. 75 18 7. n. n. 5 t. t. – 9. 3. 1. 0. 30 2 7 5 6 n. t. 75 18 7. 5 4 5 0 – n. t. n. t. 9. 3. 1. 0. 30 2 7 5 6 n. t. 75 n. t. 18 7. 5 4 5 0 n. t. 9. 3. 1. 30 2 7 5 n. n. t. t. 75 18 7. n. n. 5 t. t. 40 n. n. t. t. 9. 3. 1. 0. 30 2 7 5 6 n. t. 75 18 7. 5 30 n. t. 9. 3. 1. 30 2 7 5 n. n. t. t. 75 18 7. n. n. 5 t. t. 40 n. n. t. t. 9. 3. 1. 0. 30 2 7 5 6 n. t. 75 18 7. 5 4 5 0 40 9. 3. 1. 0. 0. 30 2 7 5 6 2 75 18 7. 5 4 5 0 9. 3. 1. 0. 30 2 7 5 6 n. t. 75 18 7. 5 4 5 0 n. t. 9. 3. 1. 0. 30 2 7 5 6 n. t. 75 18 7. 5 4 5 0 n. t. – Health care function 4 a health care function for bedbound patients other health care b function 1 – – – – – 2 2 3 4 3 4 5 5 6 7 6 7 – – 2 1 0 0 0 4 5 0 n. t. 2 Industrial function – – – 2 3 4 5 – 7 – 2 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Office function – – – 2 3 4 5 6 7 – 2 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 0 0 0 n. t. – – – – – 5 6 n. t. 1 1 2 5 – 40 Temporary 7 accommodation function a temporary accommodation function with a useful area not exceeding 2 500 m , not situated in a – – 1 – 3 4 5 – – – 2 – temporary accommodation building other temporary b accommodation function 1 Education function – – 1 – – 2 2 3 4 3 4 5 5 – 7 – 7 – – 2 2 8 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 n. 9. 3. 1. 0. 30 t. 2 7 5 6 n. t. 75 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 n. n. t. t. 18 7. 5 4 5 0 – 9. 3. 1. 30 2 7 5 n. n. t. t. 75 18 7. n. n. 5 t. t. – n. t. Sports function – – – 2 3 4 5 – 7 – 2 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 9. 3. 1. 0. 0. 30 2 7 5 6 2 75 18 7. 5 4 5 0 1 1 2 5 – Retail function – – – 2 3 4 5 – 7 – 2 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 9. 3. 1. 0. 0. 30 2 7 5 6 2 75 18 7. 5 4 5 0 1 1 2 5 – Other functional 1 unit 1 – – – 2 3 4 5 – 7 – 2 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 9. 3. 1. 0. 0. 30 2 7 5 6 2 75 18 7. 5 4 5 0 1 1 2 5 – Structure not being 1 a building 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9 1 0 – – – – – Article 2.146 1. The walking distance between a spot in a communal habitable space and at least one access point to the fire subcompartment in which that habitable space lies, does not exceed 20 m. On determining the walking distance, a structure element not being a load-bearing structure that lies within the habitable space, is left out of consideration. 2. The walking distance between a spot in a communal habitable room and at least one access point to the fire subcompartment in which that habitable space lies, does not exceed 30 m. 3. A habitable space or a habitable room has at least two access points, if: a. that room does not contain a cooking appliance installation place and the floor area of that space is greater than 75 m2, or b. that room contains a cooking appliance installation place and the floor area of that space is greater than 25 m2. 4. At least one access point as referred to in the second paragraph of a communal habitable room is an access point to the fire subcompartment in which that room lies, or at least one access point a route begins that leads exclusively through communal circulation rooms to an access point of that fire subcompartment. The access point to that habitable room may be the access point to a different habitable room, provided that such room has at least two access points at which a route begins that leads exclusively through circulation rooms to an access point to the fire subcompartment. 5. The first, the second and the third paragraph not apply for a communal habitable area that lies in a fire subcompartment with an useful area of less than 500 m2. 6. The walking distance between the access point to a non-communal habitable room and at least one access point to the fire compartment in which that room lies, does not exceed 15 m. 7. An access point as referred to in the sixth paragraph of a non-communal habitable room, is an access point to a fire compartment or a fire subcompartment, or at the location of the access point begins a route to the access point to a fire compartment or a fire subcompartment. An enclosed room in that route has a non-ionising smoke alarm that is connected to an electricity provision and that satisfies the primary layout requirements and the primary product requirements according to NEN 2555. 8. The numerical value of the width of the total free passage in mm of the access points to a habitable space or to a habitable room, is at least the numerical value of the floor area of that habitable space or that habitable room relying on those access points in m2, multiplied by the value prescribed in table 2.145.1, with a minimum of 0.85 m for every access point. 9. When opening, the door of an access point to a habitable space or a habitable room does not turn opposite to the escape direction, if the floor area of that habitable space or of that habitable room relying on that access point is greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.145.1. An escape door cannot be a sliding door. 10. The walking distance between a spot in a habitable room and at least one access point of that room, does not exceed the limit value prescribed in table 2.145.1. 11. The walking distance between a spot in a room intended for storage of, or where work is carried out with, substances that are combustible, promote combustion, cause a hazard in case of fire or that are harmful to health as defined by order in council, and at least one access point to the room, does not exceed 20 m. 12. An access point as referred to in the tenth paragraph: a. is an access point to the smoke compartment in which that room lies, b. is an access point where a route starts that leads to an access point to a smoke compartment and does not lead through a habitable room, a toilet compartment, a bathroom or a building services room, or c. is an access point to a different habitable room, if that habitable room has at least two access points as referred to under a or under b of this paragraph. 13. The twelfth paragraph does not apply to a habitable room that lies in a fire subcompartment. 14. If two access points are required pursuant to the first up to and including fourth paragraph, the tenth or the twelfth paragraph, the distance between a spot of one access point and a spot of the other access point is not less than 5 m. 15. At least one access point of a habitable room for bed-bound patients and at least one circulation route that leads from an adjacent fire compartment to that access point, have a free passage through which a block with a length of 2.3, a height of 1.2 m and a width of 1.1 m can be moved forward horizontally This circulation route does not lead over a staircase or through a lift. 16. The walking distance between a habitable room that lies in a smoke compartment and the access point to that smoke compartment does not exceed 15 m, if that smoke compartment does not have more than one access point. Article 2.147 1. At least one access point of a fire subcompartment as referred to in article 2.116: a. is an access point to the smoke compartment in which that fire subcompartment lies, or b. is an access point where a route starts that leads to an access point to a smoke compartment and does not lead through a habitable room, a toilet compartment, a bathroom or a building services room. 2. The first paragraph exclusively applies to a fire subcompartment containing a communal habitable area or a communal habitable room. Article 2.148 1. The distance between an open fireplace and the vertical projection of a staircase is at least 1.5 m. 2. A smoke compartment has one or more access points, with a minimum of two if the useful area of the smoke compartment is greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.145.2. 3. The numerical value of the width of the total free passage in mm of the access points to a smoke compartment is at least the numerical value of the floor area of that smoke compartment relying on those access points in m2, multiplied by the value prescribed in table 2.145.2, with a minimum of 0.85 m for every access point. 4. When opening, the door of an access point to a smoke compartment does not turn opposite to the escape direction, if the floor area of that smoke compartment relying on that access point is greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.145.2. An escape door cannot be a sliding door. 5. When opening, the door of an access point to a smoke compartment does not turn opposite to the escape direction, if the door of an access point to a habitable space or a habitable room situated in that compartment does not turn opposite the escape direction as referred to in article 2.146, ninth paragraph. An escape door cannot be a sliding door. 6. An enclosed room through which a circulation route leads, has a walking distance between two access points that does not exceed the limit value prescribed in table 2.145.2. 7. If two access points are required pursuant to the second paragraph, the distance between a spot of one access point and a spot of the other access point is not less than 5 m. Article 2.149 1. When constructing a non-permanent structure, articles 2.146, sixth paragraph and 2.147, first paragraph, apply. 2. When constructing a non-permanent structure, articles 2.146, 2,147 and 2.148 apply. § 2.17.2 Existing structures Article 2.150 1. A structure to be built is such that a smoke compartment and a fire subcompartment can be left safely. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.150, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.150 functional unit applicable paragraphs limit values habitable room article 2.151 paragraph 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 smoke compartment habitable room 2.152 2.151 1 2 3 4 5 6 [m 2] [-] [m ] [m ] [-] [m ] – – – 500 – – 2 2 2 3 4 2 Residential function a residential function situated in a residential building 1 – – – – – 1 – – – – – 1 2 3 2 b residential function with a useful area a greater than 1000 m , not situated in a residential building and not in a caravan 1 – – – – – 1 – – – – – – – – 500 – – c other residential function – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Assembly function a assembly function for watching sports – 2 3 4 5 – 1 2 3 4 – 6 40 2.7 7 80 600 1.8 5 120 b other assembly function – 2 3 4 5 – 1 2 3 4 – 6 40 1.4 9 200 112 5 1 300 3 Detention function – 2 3 4 5 – 1 2 3 4 – 6 50 0.6 2 48 0 200 0 0.4 2 72 0 4 Health care function – 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 – 6 50 0.6 2 48 0 200 0 0.4 2 72 0 5 Industrial function – 2 3 4 5 – 1 2 3 4 5 – 50 0.2 9 12 00 200 0 0.2 18 00 6 Office function – 2 3 4 5 – 1 2 3 4 – 6 50 0.6 2 48 0 200 0 0.4 2 72 0 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function with a useful area not exceeding 2 1000 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building – 2 3 4 5 – – – 3 4 – 6 50 0.6 2 480 – 0.4 2 720 b other temporary accommodation function – 2 3 4 5 – 1 2 3 4 – 6 50 0.6 2 480 100 0 0.4 2 720 8 Education function – 2 3 4 5 – 1 2 3 4 – 6 40 1.4 9 20 0 112 5 1 30 0 9 Sports function – 2 3 4 5 – 1 2 3 4 – 6 50 0.2 9 12 00 300 0 0.2 18 00 1 0 Retail function – 2 3 4 5 – 1 2 3 4 – 6 50 0.2 9 12 00 200 0 0.2 18 00 1 1 Other functional unit – 2 3 4 5 – 1 2 3 4 – 6 50 0.2 9 12 00 200 0 0.2 18 00 1 2 Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Article 2.151 1. The walking distance between a spot in a habitable room and at least one access point of the fire subcompartment in which that habitable room lies, does not exceed 45 m. 2. The walking distance between a spot in a habitable room and an access point of the habitable room, does not exceed the limit value prescribed in table 2.150. 3. The numerical value of the width of the total free passage in mm of the access points to a habitable room is at least the numerical value of the floor area of that habitable room relying on those access points in m2, multiplied by the value prescribed in table 2.150, with a minimum of 500 mm for every access point. 4. When opening, the door of an access point to a habitable room does not turn opposite to the escape direction, if the floor area of that habitable room relying on that access point is greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.150. An escape door cannot be a sliding door. 5. The walking distance between a spot in a room intended for storage of, or where work is carried out with, substances that are combustible, promote combustion, cause a hazard in case of fire or that are harmful to health as defined by order in council, and at least one access point to the room, does not exceed 37.5 m. 6. At least one access point of a habitable room for bed-bound patients and at least one circulation route that leads from an adjacent fire compartment to that access, have a free passage through which a block with a length of 2.3 m, a height of 1.2 m and a width of 1.1 m can be moved forward horizontally. This circulation route does not lead over a staircase or through a lift. Article 2.152 1. A smoke compartment has one or more access points, with a minimum of two if the useful area of the smoke compartment is greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.150. At every access point, a smoke-free escape route begins that does not coincide with a smoke-free escape route of a different access point. 2. The numerical value of the width of the total free passage in mm of the access points to a smoke compartment is at least the numerical value of the floor area of that smoke compartment relying on those access points in m2, multiplied by the value prescribed in table 2.150, with a minimum of 500 mm for every access point. 3. When opening, the door of an access point to a smoke compartment does not turn opposite to the escape direction, if the floor area of that smoke compartment relying on that access point is greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.150. An escape door cannot be a sliding door. 4. When opening, the door of an access point to a smoke compartment does not turn opposite to the escape direction, if the door of an access point to a habitable space or a habitable room situated in that compartment does not turn opposite the escape direction as referred to in article 2.151, fourth paragraph. An escape door cannot be a sliding door. 5. In deviation of the first paragraph, if the walking distance between at least one access point to a habitable room and an access point to the smoke compartment in which the habitable room is situated is less than 30 m, the fire compartment, has at least one access point. 6. The walking distance between a habitable room that lies in a smoke compartment and the access to that smoke compartment does not exceed 20 m, if that smoke compartment does not have more than one access point. Division 2.18 Escape routes § 2.18.1 New structures Article 2.153 1. A structure to be built has sufficient escape routes through which a place of safety can be reached in the event of a fire. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.153, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.153 functional unit applicable paragraphs limit values plac e of safe ty g e n er al from smoke compartment from fire subcompart ment es ca pe sta ir en clo su re no smoke compartment npe rm an en t st ru ctu re article 2.15 4 2. 1 5 5 2.156 2.157 2. 15 8 2. 15 9 * * paragraph 1 2 3 * 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 0 1 2.156 5 6 2 7 2 [m ] [m ] [m] Residential function 1 a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – other residential b function 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 – – – – – – 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 – 1 – – – – at occupation rate category B B B3 1 2 B 4 B5 B B B B B 1 2 3 4 5 n.t. 1 2 0 3 0 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 2 3 0 7 5 2 Assembly function a assembly function for watching sports 1 2 – – assembly b function for child care for children below the age of 4 1 2 – – c other assembly function for child care 1 2 – – d other assembly function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 – 5 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * 1 2 3 – – 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * 1 2 3 – – 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * 1 2 3 – 5 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – * * * * * 3 7 0 5 n.t. – – – – – n . t . – – – 3 7 187 – – n.t. n 30 n .t . n .t . n .t . n .t . n .t . n .t . n .t . n n 5 15 30 1 0 5 .5 . t . – – – – 0 0 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 .t .t . . Detention function 3 1 smoke compartment for visitors – – 3 – 2 other smoke compartment – – 3 – 1 2 3 – – 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * 1 2 3 – – 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * 1 2 3 – – 6 – 8 – 1 1 – – – – – – 0 1 * * * – – – – – – 30 n .t . n .t . 1 8 0 0 n .t . n .t . n .t . 1 8 0 0 n .t . n .t . n .t . 30 Health care 4 function a health care function for bedbound patients 1 2 – – * 1 smoke compartment for visitors – – 2 other smoke compartment – – other health care b function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 – 5 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * – – – – – – – – * 1 smoke compartment for visitors 3 7 187 0 5 .5 n . t . 2 other smoke compartment 3 7 187 4 1125 0 5 .5 5 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 8 0 0 n .t . n.t. 30 30 Industrial function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 – 5 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * – 3 7 187 4 1125 0 5 .5 5 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 8 0 0 4 5 0 0 Office function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 – 5 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * * 3 7 187 4 0 5 .5 5 0 n.t. 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 8 0 0 n .t . 1 2 3 – – 6 7 – 9 – 1 – – – – – – 1 * – – – 7 5 0 7 5 0 7 5 0 7 5 0 n .t . 5 6 30 30 Temporary 7 accommodation function a temporary accommodation function with a useful area greater than 2 500 m 1 2 – – * – – 20 temporary b accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building with a useful area not exceeding 500 2 m 1 2 – – 1 2 3 – – 6 7 – 9 – 1 – – – – – – 1 * * – – c temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building with a useful area not exceeding 500 2 m 1 2 – – 1 2 3 – 5 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * * Education function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 – – 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * Sports function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 – 5 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 Retail function 1 2 – – a other passenger transport function 7 5 0 7 5 0 7 5 0 7 5 0 n .t . 20 3 7 187 4 1125 0 5 .5 5 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 8 0 0 4 5 0 0 30 * – – 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 n .t . n .t . 15 * * 3 7 187 4 1125 0 5 .5 5 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 8 0 0 4 5 0 0 30 1 2 3 – 5 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * – 3 7 187 4 1125 0 5 .5 5 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 8 0 0 4 5 0 0 30 1 2 – – 1 2 3 – 5 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * – 3 7 187 4 1125 0 5 .5 5 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 8 0 0 4 5 0 0 30 other functional b unit for parking motor vehicles 1 2 – – 1 2 3 – 5 6 7 – – – 1 – – – – – – 1 * – 3 7 187 4 1125 0 5 .5 5 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 7 5 0 1 8 0 0 4 5 0 0 30 c other functional unit – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 2 – * – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 8 9 1 0 – – – – – – Other functional 1 unit 1 Structure not being 1 a building 2 Article 2.154 1. A smoke-free escape route leads to the adjacent land and from there to the public road while no doors have to be passed that require a key to be opened. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, a smoke-free escape route of an ancillary functional unit of a detention function, leads to another fire compartment. 3. A smoke-free escape route leads to another fire compartment. Article 2.155 A structure not being a building has sufficient escape routes dependent on its intended use and size. Article 2.156 1. At the location of an access point of a smoke compartment, at least two smoke-free escape routes begin that do not coincide anywhere except at the access point. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, one escape route suffices if the smoke compartment has more than one access point and at least two of the escape routes that begin at the location of those access points do not coincide anywhere. 3. Parts of the two escape routes referred to in the first and second paragraphs may coincide in so far as these are situated in a protected staircase. 4. The first paragraph does not apply to a smoke compartment with a total useful area not exceeding 250 m2 which does not contain a habitable room for human occupation. 5. In deviation of the first paragraph, the first sections of the two escape routes may coincide if the total useful area of smoke compartment that relies on these sections, does not exceed the limit value prescribed in table 2.153. 6. In deviation of the first paragraph, the first sections of the two escape routes may coincide if these sections are a fire-free and smoke-free escape route and if the total useful area of smoke compartment that relies on these sections, does not exceed the limit value prescribed in table 2.153. 7. Without prejudice to the sixth paragraph, the first sections of the two escape routes can only coincide over a length that does not exceed the limit value prescribed in table 2.153. On determining the length, the sections situated in a protected staircase are not taken into consideration. 8. The first sections of the two escape routes as referred to in the sixth paragraph, can only coincide over a length not exceeding 20 m. 9. The height difference bridged across coinciding escape routes as referred to in the sixth paragraph, must not exceed 12.5 m. On determining the height difference, the sections situated in a protected staircase are not taken into consideration. 10. At the location of at least one access point of a smoke compartment, a smoke-free escape route begins that leads to an access point of another fire compartment. The section of this escape route that lies between the access point of the smoke compartment and the access point of the other fire compartment, does not lead over a staircase. 11. An escape route may be a communal escape route. Article 2.157 1. At the location of an access point of a fire subcompartment, at least two smoke-free escape routes begin that do not coincide anywhere except at the access point. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, one smoke-free escape route suffices if the fire subcompartment has more than one access point and at least two of the smoke-free escape routes that begin at the location of those access points do not coincide anywhere. 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, the two smoke-free escape routes may wholly or partly coincide, if the coinciding section is not situated in a stair enclosure and is not adjacent to another fire subcompartment. 4. In deviation of the third paragraph, the coinciding section may be adjacent to another fire subcompartment, if: a. the coinciding section is not adjacent to more than one other fire subcompartment, b. the access point of the fire subcompartment and the access point of the other fire subcompartment are directly facing each other, and c. the coinciding section does not lead along a movable structure element, unless it is part of the access point of the other fire subcompartment. 5. In deviation of the third paragraph, the coinciding section may be situated in a stair enclosure and adjacent to another fire subcompartment, if: a. the total useful area of the residential functions that rely on that stair enclosure does not exceed 800 m2, no floor of those residential functions is higher than 12.5 m above ground level and none of the residential functions has a useful area greater than 150 m2, b. no more than six residential functions rely on that stair enclosure, while no floor of a habitable space is higher than 6 m above ground level, or c. that stair enclosure is a protected staircase. 6. An escape route may be a communal escape route. Article 2.158 An escape stair enclosure within which a height difference greater than 8 m can be bridged, complies with the regulations that apply to a room through which a fire-free and smoke-free escape route leads. Article 2.159 When building a non-permanent structure, articles 2.155 up to and including 2.158 apply. § 2.18.2 Existing structures Article 2.160 1. An existing structure has sufficient escape routes through which a place of safety can be reached in the event of a fire. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.160, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.160 functional unit applicable paragraphs place of safety gene ral article 2.161 paragraph 1 2 smoke compartment 2.162 2.163 3 * 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 limit values fire subcompartment es smoke ca compart pe ment sta ir en clo sur e 2.164 2.1 2.163 65 1 2 3 4 5 * 2 4 2 [m ] [m ] 2 Residential function 1 a residential function of a caravan other residential function b Assembly function 2 – – – – – – – – – – 1 – – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 – – – – – – – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 50 0 15 00 a assembly function for watching sports 1 2 – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 – – – – – * 15 0 60 0 1 2 – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 – – – – – * 30 0 15 00 – – 3 – 1 2 – 4 5 – 7 – – – – – * – 27 00 1 2 – – 1 2 – 4 5 6 7 – – – – – * – 27 00 1 2 – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 – – – – – * 14 00 56 00 Industrial function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 – – – – – * 14 00 56 00 Office function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 – – – – – * 67 5 27 00 a temporary accommodation function with a 2 useful area greater than 1000 m 1 2 – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 – – – – – * 20 0 10 00 temporary accommodation function b situated in a temporary accommodation building with a useful area not exceeding 2 1000 m 1 2 – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 – – – – – * 20 0 10 00 c temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building with a useful area not exceeding 2 1000 m 1 2 – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 – – – – – * 14 00 56 00 Education function 1 2 – – 1 2 – 4 5 – 7 – – – – – * – 15 00 Sports function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 – – – – – * 14 00 56 00 Retail function 1 2 – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 – – – – – * 14 00 56 00 1 2 – – 1 2 3 4 5 – 7 – – – – – – 14 00 56 00 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 2 – * – – – – – – 7 – – – – – – – – other assembly function b Detention function 3 Health care function 4 a health care function for bed-bound patients other health care function b 5 6 Temporary accommodation function 7 8 9 1 0 Other functional unit 1 1 a other passenger transport function other functional unit b Structure not being a building 1 2 Article 2.161 1. A smoke-free escape route leads to the adjacent land and from there to the public road while no doors have to be passed that require a key to be opened. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, a smoke-free escape route of an ancillary functional unit of a detention function, leads to another fire compartment. 3. A smoke-free escape route leads to another fire compartment. Article 2.162 A structure not being a building has sufficient escape routes dependent on its intended use and size. Article 2.163 1. At the location of an access point of a smoke compartment, at least two smoke-free escape routes begin that do not coincide anywhere except at the access point. 2. The first paragraph does not apply to a smoke compartment with a total useful area not exceeding 500 m2 which does not contain a habitable room for human occupation. 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, one smoke-free escape route suffices if the total useful area of the smoke compartments that rely on that smoke-free escape route is not greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.160. 4. In deviation of the first paragraph, one smoke-free escape route suffices if the smoke compartment has more than one access point and at least two of the smoke-free escape routes that begin at the location of those access points do not coincide anywhere. 5. In deviation of the first paragraph, the two smoke-free escape routes wholly or partly coincide if the coinciding section is a fire-free and smoke-free escape route. If the coinciding section is not in a protected staircase, the total useful area of smoke compartment relying on this section does not exceed the limit value prescribed in table 2.160. 6. At the location of at least one access point of a smoke compartment, a smoke-free escape route begins that leads to an access point of another fire compartment. The section of this smoke-free escape route that lies between the access point of the smoke compartment and the access point of the other fire compartment, does not lead over a staircase. 7. An escape route may be a communal escape route. Article 2.164 1. At the location of the access point of a fire subcompartment, at least two smoke-free escape routes begin that do not coincide anywhere. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, one smoke-free escape route suffices if the fire subcompartment has more than one access point and at least two of the smoke-free escape routes that begin at the location of those access points do not coincide anywhere. 3. In deviation of the first paragraph, the two smoke-free escape routes may wholly or partly coincide if the total useful area of fire subcompartment relying on this section does not exceed 500 m2. 4. In deviation of the third paragraph, the total useful area may be greater than 500 m2, if: a. the coinciding section lies in a protected staircase, or b. the coinciding section is a fire-free and smoke-free escape route and the total useful area of fire subcompartments relying on the coinciding section does not exceed 1 500 m2. 5. An escape route may be a communal escape route. Article 2.165 An escape stair enclosure within which a height difference greater than 12.5 m can be bridged, complies with the regulations that apply to a room through which a fire-free and smoke-free escape route leads. Division 2.19 Layout of smoke-free escape routes § 2.19.1 New structures Article 2.166 1. A structure to be built has smoke-free escape routes that are laid out in such a manner that a quick and safe escape is possible in the event of fire. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.166, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.166 functional unit applicable paragraphs dimensions passages article 2 . 1 6 7 paragraph limit values internal partition between escape routes 2.168 1 air sup ply an d sm oke dis cha rge permane nt fireload density 2. 2.17 16 0 9 2 1 2 * turning direction door 2.171 1 2 walki ng dista nce 2.17 2 1 2 3 2. 2 17 . 3 1 7 4 * * rece ption and flow capa city layo ut turning direction door 2 . 1 7 1 * 2 2 [m ] 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – – – – – other residential b function 1 – 1 2 * 1 2 1 – – * – – – at occupation rate category B1 B2 B3 B4 2 Assembly function a assembly function for watching sports other assembly function b 1 – 1 2 * 1 – – 2 3 – * – 30 75 n.t. n.t. 1 – 1 2 * 1 – – 2 3 – * – 30 75 18 7.5 n.t. n.t. n.t. B5 3 Detention function 1 – 1 2 * 1 – – 2 3 – * – for visitors 30 75 18 7.5 n.t. n.t. habitable space 30 75 18 7.5 450 n.t. for visitors 30 75 18 7.5 n.t. n.t. habitable space 30 75 18 7.5 450 n.t. for visitors 30 75 18 7.5 n.t. n.t. habitable space 30 75 18 7.5 450 n.t. 4 Health care function a section for bed-bound patients other section of a b health care function 1 1 2 1 – 1 2 * 2 1 * – 1 – – – 2 2 3 3 – * – – * – 5 Industrial function 1 – 1 2 * 1 – – 2 3 – * – 30 75 18 7.5 45 0 112 5 6 Office function 1 – 1 2 * 1 – – 2 3 – * – 30 75 18 7.5 45 0 n.t. 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function with a useful area not exceeding 2 500 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 – 1 2 * 1 – – 2 3 * * – 30 75 18 7.5 450 11 25 temporary b accommodation function with a useful area greater than 2 500 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 – 1 2 * 1 – – 2 3 * * – 30 75 18 7.5 450 n.t. c temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation 1 – 1 2 * 1 – – 2 3 * * – 30 75 18 7.5 450 n.t. building 8 Education function 1 – 1 2 * 1 – – 2 3 – * – 30 75 18 n.t. 7.5 n.t. 9 Sports function 1 – 1 2 * 1 – – 2 3 – * – 30 75 18 7.5 45 0 112 5 1 Retail function 0 1 – 1 2 * 1 – – 2 3 – * – 30 75 18 7.5 45 0 112 5 1 Other functional unit 1 1 – 1 2 * 1 – 2 3 – * – 30 75 18 7.5 45 0 112 5 1 Structure not being a 2 building – – – – – – – – – – – * – – – – – – Article 2.167 1. A smoke-free escape route has a free passage with a width not less than 0.85 m and a height not less than 2.3 m. The width does not apply for a circulation route in so far as it leads over a staircase. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, a smoke-free escape route that leads to another fire compartment, has a free passage through which a block with a length of 2.3 m, a height of 2.3 m and a width of 1.1 m can be moved forward horizontally. Article 2.168 1. The fire resistance determined according to NEN 6068 between smoke-free escape routes is not lower than 30 minutes. This does not apply for a coinciding section or for the beginning of two smokefree escape routes as referred to in the articles 2.156, first paragraph and 2.157, first paragraph. 2. An internal partition between two smoke-free escape routes does not contain any other movable structure element than a self-closing door. Article 2.169 A non-enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, has a provision for the discharge of smoke with a component for fresh air supply and a component for smoke discharge, with such a capacity that the room can be used for escaping purposes during a fire for an extended period. Article 2.170 1. The product of the permanent fire-load density determined according to NEN 6090 and the net floor area of a protected staircase does not exceed 3 500 MJ per storey. 2. An escape stair enclosure, other than a protected staircase, cannot directly be accessed from an enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, a toilet compartment, a lift shaft or a building services room, unless the product of the permanent fire-load density determined according to NEN 6090 and the total of the net floor areas of that escape stair enclosure, the enclosed room, the toilet compartment, the lift shaft and the building services room per storey, does not exceed 3500 MJ. This does not apply for a stair enclosure that complies with article 2.157, fifth paragraph. Article 2.171 1. When opening, a door between an enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads and an escape stair enclosure, does not turn opposite to the escape direction. 2. When opening, a door in the smoke-free escape route does not turn opposite to the escape direction, if the total useful area of smoke compartment relying on that door is greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.166. An escape door cannot be a sliding door. 3. If a door of an access point of a smoke compartment does not turn opposite to the escape direction, as referred to in article 2.148, fourth paragraph, not a single door in a smoke-free escape route of that smoke compartment turns opposite to the escape direction when opening. An escape door cannot be a sliding door. Article 2.172 An enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, has a walking distance not exceeding 30 m between two access points situated within the smoke-free escape route. This does not apply for an escape stair enclosure. Article 2.173 An room through which a smoke-free escape route leads has a reception capacity and flow capacity that comply with the regulations determined at the order in council. Article 2.174 A structure not being a building has escape routes that are laid out in such a manner that adequate and safe escape is possible in the event of fire. § 2.19.2 Existing structures Article 2.175 1. An existing structure has smoke-free escape routes that are laid out in such a manner that a quick and safe escape is possible in the event of fire. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.175, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.175 functional unit applicable paragraphs limit values dimensions passage internal partition between escape routes article 2 . 1 7 6 paragraph 2.17 7 1 2 2.17 8 1 2 2.17 9 * air sup ply and smo ke disc harg e per man ent fireload den sity turning direction door 2.180 * walk layout ing dist anc e 2.18 1 1 2 2.18 2 * 2 [m ] 1 Residential function tur dir do 2.180 * 1 a residential function of a caravan other residential function – – – – – – – – – – – 1 – 1 2 * * – – – – – 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 – – 120 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 – – 300 b 2 Assembly function a assembly function for watching sports other assembly function b 3 Detention function 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 – – 720 4 Health care function a section for bed-bound patients 1 2 1 2 * * 1 2 – – 720 section for bed-bound b patients 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 – – 720 5 Industrial function 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 – – 180 0 6 Office function 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 – – 720 7 Temporary accommodation function a temporary accommodation function with a useful area not 2 exceeding 1000 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 * – 1800 temporary b accommodation function with a useful area greater 2 than 1000 m , not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 * – 720 c 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 * – 720 temporary accommodation function situated in a temporary accommodation building 8 Education function 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 – – 300 9 Sports function 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 – – 180 0 1 Retail function 0 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 – – 180 0 1 Other functional unit 1 1 – 1 2 * * 1 2 – – 180 0 1 Structure not being a 2 building – – – – – – – – – * – Article 2.176 1. A smoke-free escape route has a free passage with a width not less than 0.5 m and a height not less than 1.2 m. 2. In deviation of the first paragraph, a smoke-free escape route that leads to another fire compartment, has a free passage through which a block with a length of 2.3 m, a height of 1.2 m and a width of 1.1 m can be moved forward horizontally. Article 2.177 1. The fire resistance determined according to NEN 6068 between smoke-free escape routes is not lower than 20 minutes. This does not apply for a coinciding section or for the beginning of two smokefree escape routes as referred to in the articles 2.163, first paragraph and 2.164, first paragraph. 2. An internal partition between two smoke-free escape routes does not contain any other movable structure element than a self-closing door. Article 2.178 A non-enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, has a provision for the discharge of smoke with a component for fresh air supply and a component for smoke discharge, with such a capacity that the room can be used for escaping purposes during a fire for an extended period. Article 2.179 The product of the permanent fire-load density determined according to NEN 6090 and the net floor area of a storey of a protected staircase does not exceed 7 000 MJ. Article 2.180 1. When opening, a door in a room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, does not turn opposite to the escape direction, if the total useful area of smoke compartment relying on that door is greater than the limit value prescribed in table 2.175. An escape door cannot be a sliding door. 2. If a door of an access point of a smoke compartment does not turn opposite to the escape direction, as referred to in article 2.152, third paragraph, not a single door in the smoke-free escape route of that smoke compartment turns opposite to the escape direction when opening. An escape door cannot be a sliding door. Article 2.181 An enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, has a walking distance not exceeding 35 m between two access points situated within the smoke-free escape route. This does not apply for an escape stair enclosure. Article 2.182 A structure not being a building has escape routes that are laid out in such a manner that adequate and safe escape is possible in the event of fire. Division 2.20 Preventing and limiting accidents in case of fire § 2.20.1 New structures Article 2.183 1. A structure to be built is such that people can be rescued and fire can be fought. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.183, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.183 functional unit applicable paragraphs presenc e article 2.184 paragraph walking distance layout temporary structure 2.185 2.186 2.187 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 * a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – – residential function with a useful area not 2 b exceeding 500 m , situated in a residential building for accommodation of people with a reduced ability to cope – 2 1 2 3 4 – – 1 – * c other residential function with a useful area 2 greater than 500 m – 2 1 2 3 4 – – 1 – * d other residential function with a useful area not 2 exceeding 500 m 1 – 1 2 3 4 – – 1 – * 2 Assembly function 1 – – – – – 5 6 1 – * 3 Detention function 1 – – – – – 5 6 1 – * 4 Health care function 1 – – – – – 5 6 1 – * 5 Industrial function 1 – – – – – 5 6 1 – * 6 Office function 1 – – – – – 5 6 1 – * 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 – – – – – 5 6 1 – * 8 Education function 1 – – – – – 5 6 1 – * 9 Sports function 1 – – – – – 5 6 1 – * 10 Retail function 1 – – – – – 5 6 1 – * 11 Other functional unit – – – – – – 5 – 1 – * 12 Structure not being a building – – – – – – – – – 2 * 1 Residential function Article 2.184 1. A functional unit of which a floor of a habitable space for human occupation lies higher than 20 m above ground level, has a firefighting lift that may or may not be communal. 2. A functional unit with a lift has a firefighting lift that may or may not be communal. Article 2.185 1. The walking distance between an access point of a fire subcompartment or a smoke compartment and at least one access point of an escape stair enclosure does not exceed 45 m. 2. The walking distance between an access point of a fire subcompartment and at least one access point of a firefighting lift does not exceed 90 m. 3. The walking distance between a meter room as referred to in article 4.66 and the access point of a residential function does not exceed 3 m, if that distance is covered through a non-communal room. 4. A communal meter room as referred to in article 4.66 that is not directly accessible from the public road, is exclusively accessible through communal circulation rooms. 5. The walking distance between an access point of a smoke compartment and at least one access point of an escape stair enclosure does not exceed 30 m. 6. The walking distance between an access point of a smoke compartment and at least one access point of a firefighting lift does not exceed 75 m. Article 2.186 1. A non-enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, has a provision for the discharge of smoke with a component for fresh air supply and a component for smoke discharge, with such a capacity that the room can be used for carrying out rescue activities and firefighting activities for an extended period. 2. A structure not being a building is laid out in such a manner that in the event of fire the users can be rescued by the firefighting department within a reasonable period of time. Article 2.187 When building a non-permanent structure, articles 2.184 up to and including 2.186 apply. § 2.20.2 Existing structures Article 2.188 1. An existing structure is such that people can be rescued and fire can be fought. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.188, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.188 functional unit applicable paragraphs layout article 2.189 paragraph 1 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – b other residential function 1 – 2 Assembly function 1 3 Detention function 1 4 Health care function 1 5 Industrial function 1 6 Office function 1 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 8 Education function 1 9 Sports function 1 10 Retail function 1 11 Other functional unit 1 12 Structure not being a building – Article 2.189 1. A non-enclosed room through which a smoke-free escape route leads, has a provision for the discharge of smoke with a component for fresh air supply and a component for smoke discharge, with such a capacity that the room can be used for carrying out rescue activities and firefighting activities for an extended period. 2. A structure not being a building is laid out in such a manner that in the event of fire the users of that structure can be rescued by the firefighting department within a reasonable period of time. Division 2.21 Firefighting § 2.21.1 New structures Article 2.190 1. A structure to be built has such provisions for fighting a fire, that fire can be fought within a reasonable period of time. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.190, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.190 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence quantity safety alteratio limit values temporar presence article 2.191 2.192 paragraph 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 2.193 5 1 2 3 ns y structure 2.194 2.195 * * 2.191 2 2 [m ] Residential function 1 a residential function of a caravan – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – residential function situated in a residential b building 1 – 3 – 1 – 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * – c other residential function 1 2 – – 1 – 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * 500 1 – 3 – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * – 1 2 – – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * 500 1 – 3 – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * – 1 – 3 – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * – 1 2 – – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * 500 1 – – – – 2 – – – 1 – – – * – 1 2 – – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * 1000 1 2 – – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * 500 a temporary accommodation function not situated in a temporary accommodation building 1 2 – – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * 500 temporary accommodation function situated b in a temporary accommodation building 1 – 3 – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * – Education function 1 – 3 – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * – Sports function 1 2 – – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * 500 Retail function 1 2 – – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * 500 Assembly function 2 a assembly function for child care other assembly function b Detention function 3 Health care function 4 a health care function for bed-bound patients other health care function b Industrial function 5 a light industrial function other industrial function b Office function 6 Temporary accommodation function 7 8 9 1 0 Other functional unit 1 1 a other passenger transport function, with a 2 useful area greater than 50 m other functional unit 1 – 3 – – 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 * * – 1 – – – – 2 – – – 1 – – – * – – – – 4 – – – – – – – – – – – b Structure not being a building 1 2 Article 2.191 1. A functional unit with a habitable space of which the floor is higher than 20 m above ground level, has at least one dry fire line that may or may not be communal. 2. A functional unit with a useful area exceeding the limit value stated in table 2.190, has at least one firehose reel that may or may not be communal. 3. A functional unit has at least one firehose reel that may or may not be communal. 4. Dependent on its intended use and size, a structure not being a building has such provisions that a fire can be extinguished within a reasonable period of time. Article 2.192 1. The number of dry fire lines is such that the walking distance between a firehose connection of a dry fire line and an access point if a fire subcompartment relying on that connection does not exceed 50 m. 2. The number of dry fire lines is such that the walking distance between a firehose connection of a dry fire line and an access point of a smoke compartment relying on that connection does not exceed 35 m. 3. The number of fire hose reels is such that the walking distance between a firehose reel and every spot of a functional unit does not exceed the length of the firehose, increased by 5 m. This does not apply for the floor of a room not situated in a habitable space that cannot be reached through enclosed rooms from the access point of the functional unit. 4. On determining the walking distance as referred to in the third paragraph, a structure element not being a load-bearing structure that lies within a habitable space, is left out of consideration. 5. On determining the walking distance as referred to in the third paragraph, the walking distance that lies within a habitable space, is multiplied by 1.5. Article 2.193 1. A dry fire line as referred to in article 2.191, first paragraph, complies with NEN 1594. 2. A firehose reel as referred to in article 2.191, second and third paragraph: a. is connected to a provision for drinking water as referred to in article 3.120, and b. is not situated in an escape stair enclosure. 3. A firehose reel as referred to in article 2.191, second and third paragraph has a hose with: a. a length not exceeding 30 m, and b. a static pressure not lower than 100 kPa and a capacity of 1.3 m3/h, at simultaneous use of two firehose reels connected to the same drinking water provision. Article 2.194 When a structure is wholly or partly renovated or altered or extended, the Municipal Executive will not grant exemption of the articles 2.191, second and third paragraph, 2.192, third, fourth and fifth paragraph, and 2.193 second and third paragraph. Article 2.195 When building a non-permanent structure, articles 2.191 up to and including 2.193 apply. § 2.21.2 Existing structures Article 2.196 1. An existing structure has such provisions for fighting a fire, that fire can be fought within a reasonable period of time. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.196, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.196 functional unit applicable paragraphs presence quantity article 2.197 2.198 paragraph 1 1 2 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – – – b residential function situated in a residential building 1 – * * c other residential function with a useful area greater than 2 1000 m 1 – * * d other residential function with a useful area not exceeding 2 1000 m – – – – 2 Assembly function 1 – 3 Detention function 1 – 4 Health care function 1 – 5 Industrial function 1 – 6 Office function 1 – 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 – 8 Education function 1 – 9 Sports function 1 – 1 0 Retail function 1 – 1 1 Other functional unit 1 – 1 2 Structure not being a building – 2 Article 2.197 1. A functional unit with a habitable room of which the floor is higher than 20 m above ground level, has at least one dry fire line that may or may not be communal. 2. Dependent on its intended use and size, a structure not being a building has such provisions that a fire can be extinguished within a reasonable period of time. Article 2.198 The number of dry fire lines is such that the walking distance between a firehose connection of a dry fire line and an access point of a smoke compartment relying on that connection does not exceed 70 m. Article 2.199 The layout of a dry fire line as referred to in article 2.197, first paragraph, complies with NEN 1594 as regards: a. b. c. d. e. pressure resistance, incombustibility of the line material, the types of couplings for connecting firehoses, the marks of the firehose connections, and the marks of the supply connections Division 2.22 Large fire compartments § 2.22.1 New structures Article 2.200 1. A structure to be built with a fire compartment or a fire subcompartment of which the useful area is greater than the permissible useful area as referred to in paragraph 2.13.1, respectively 2.14.1, is laid out in such a manner that it is fire-safe. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.200, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.200 functional unit applicable paragraphs Layout article escape route 2.201 2.202 Fighting fire 2.203 paragraph * * * 1 Residential function – – – 2 Assembly function * * * 3 Detention function * * * 4 Health care function * * * 5 Industrial function * * * 6 Office function * * * 7 Temporary accommodation function * * * 8 Education function * * * 9 Sports function * * * 10 Retail function * * * 11 Other functional unit * * * 12 Structure not being a building – – – Article 2.201 A fire compartment and a fire subcompartment with a useful area greater than the permissible useful area as referred to in paragraph 2.13.1, respectively 2.14.1, are laid out in such a manner that the spread of fire is limited in a manner that leads to a fire safety degree as intended in those paragraphs. Article 2.202 The walking distance between a spot in a fire compartment as referred to in article 2.201, and the adjacent land is such that in a fire the adjacent land can quickly and safely be reached in a manner as intended in paragraphs 2.16.1, 2.17.1, 2.18.1, 2.19.1 and 2.20.1. Article 2.203 A fire compartment as referred to in article 2.201, has such provisions that a fire can be fought in a manner that leads to a degree of fire safety as intended in paragraph 2.21.1. § 2.22.2 Existing structures Article 2.204 1. An existing structure with a fire compartment or a fire subcompartment, of which the useful area is greater than the permissible useful area as referred to in paragraph 2.13.2, respectively 2.14.2, is laid out in such a manner that it is fire-safe. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.204, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.204 functional unit applicable paragraphs Layout Escape route article paragraph 2.205 Fighting fire 2.206 2.207 * * * 1 Residential function – – – 2 Assembly function * * * 3 Detention function * * * 4 Health care function * * * 5 Industrial function * * * 6 Office function * * * 7 Temporary accommodation function * * * 8 Education function * * * 9 Sports function * * * 10 Retail function * * * 11 Other functional unit * * * 12 Structure not being a building – – – Article 2.205 A fire compartment and a fire subcompartment with a useful area greater than the permissible useful area as referred to in paragraph 2.13.2, respectively 2.14.2, are laid out in such a manner that the spread of fire is limited in a manner that leads to a fire safety degree as intended in those paragraphs. Article 2.206 The walking distance between a spot in a fire compartment as referred to in article 2.205, and the adjacent land is such that in a fire the adjacent land can quickly and safely be reached in a manner as intended in paragraphs 2.16.2, 2.17.2, 2.18.2, 2.19.2 and 2.20.2. Article 2.207 A fire compartment as referred to in article 2.205, has such provisions that a fire can be fought in a manner that leads to a degree of fire safety as intended in paragraph 2.21.2. Division 2.23 High and underground structures, new structures Article 2.208 1. A structure to be built in which a floor of a habitable space lies higher than 70 m above or lower than 8 m below ground level, is laid out in such a manner that the structure is fire-safe. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.208, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. Table 2.208 functional unit applicable paragraphs Layout article 2.209 paragraph 1 1 Residential function a residential function of a caravan – – b other residential function 1 – 2 Assembly function 1 3 Detention function 1 4 Health care function 1 5 Industrial function 1 6 Office function 1 7 Temporary accommodation function 1 9 Education function 1 10 Sports function 1 11 Retail function 1 12 Other functional unit 1 13 Structure not being a building – Article 2.209 1. A structure in which a floor of a habitable space lies higher than 70 m above ground level, is laid out in such a manner that the structure has a degree of fire-safety as intended in paragraphs 2.2.1, 2.11.1, 2.12.1, 2.13.1, 2.14.1, 2.15.1, 2.16.1, 2.17.1, 2.18.1, 2.19.1, 2.20.1 and 2.21.1. 2. A structure in which a floor of a habitable space lies higher than 8 m above ground level, is laid out in such a manner that the structure has a degree of fire-safety as intended in paragraphs 2.2.1, 2.11.1, 2.12.1, 2.13.1, 2.14.1, 2.15.1, 2.16.1, 2.17.1, 2.18.1, 2.19.1, 2.20.1 and 2.21.1. Division 2.24 Access to a structure § 2.24.1 New structures Article 2.210 1. A structure to be built with a communal circulation room has such provisions that petty crime is counteracted. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.210, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.210. Table 2.210 functional unit presence article paragraph 1 2.211 1 2 Residential function a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 b other residential function – – 2 Assembly function – – 3 Detention function – – 4 Health care function – – 5 Industrial function – – 6 Office function – – 7 Temporary accommodation function – – 8 Education function – – 9 Sports function – – 10 Retail function – – 11 Other functional unit – – 12 Structure not being a building – – Article 2.211 1. An access point of a residential building has a self-closing door that from the outside can exclusively be opened with a key. 2. At least one access point of the residential building: a. has a provision on the outside that can be used to generate a signal which can be observed in a non-communal habitable area relying on that access point, b. has a public address installation that can be operated from a non-communal room of a residential function relying on that access point, and b. can be opened from a non-communal room of a residential function relying on that access point. § 2.24.2 Existing structures Article 2.212 1. An existing structure with a lockable communal circulation room has such provisions that petty crime is counteracted. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.212, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.212. Table 2.212 functional unit presence article paragraph 1 2.213 1 2 Residential function a residential function situated in a residential building 1 2 b other residential function – – 2 Assembly function – – 3 Detention function – – 4 Health care function – – 5 Industrial function – – 6 Office function – – 7 Temporary accommodation function – – 8 Education function – – 9 Sports function – – 10 Retail function – – 11 Other functional unit – – 12 Structure not being a building – – Article 2.213 1. A lockable access point of a residential building has a self-closing door that from the outside can exclusively be opened with a key. 2. If the residential function is exclusively accessible through a lockable communal circulation room, at least one access point of the residential building has a provision on the outside that can be used to generate a signal which can be observed in a non-communal habitable area of that residential function. Division 2.25 Burglary resistance, new structures Article 2.214 1. A structure to be built is resistant to burglary. 2. In so far as regulations for a functional unit are prescribed in table 2.214, for that functional unit the requirement of the first paragraph is complied with through application of those regulations. 3. The first paragraph does not apply to the functional units for which no regulation is prescribed in table 2.214. Table 2.214 functional unit ap pli ca ble pa ra gr ap hs qu alit y article 2. 21 5 paragraph 1 * Residential function a residential function of a caravan – b other residential function * 2 Assembly function – 3 Detention function – 4 Health care function – 5 Industrial function – 6 Office function – 7 Temporary accommodation function – 8 Education function – 9 Sports function – 10 Retail function – 11 Other functional unit – 12 Structure not being a building – Article 2.215 Doors, windows, frames and equivalent structure elements in an external separating structure of a noncommunal room, accessible to burglary according to NEN 5087, have a burglary resistance determined according to NEN 5096 that complies with resistance class 2 as referred to in that standard. This also applies to an internal petition between a non-communal room and an adjacent functional unit or an adjacent communal room.