Summer 2012
Transcription
Summer 2012
1 V o l um e 3 , I s s ue 3 N e w s le t te r o f t h e T e xa s A t la t l A s s oc iat i o n S um m e r 2 0 1 2 Texas Atlatl R I V E R P I E R C E A T L AT L WORKSHOP 2012 INSIDE THIS ISSUE: River Pierce Atlatl Workshop 2012 1 San Antonio Missions Archaeology Day Flyer 2 A Tale of Two Camps 3 Atlatl on the Cheap! Texas Atlatl Association 4-5 6th Annual Rio Grande Delta Archeology Fair Flyer 6 Upcoming Events 7 River Pierce Atlatl Workshop Pics 8 Blowgun Dart Quiver BY CESARIO GUERRA 9-11 TAA Video Links 12 Meetup.com Link 12 Book Recommendations 12 Primitive Skills Ads 13 Announcement for TAA website 14 TAA Joins Forces with Mid Valley Archery 14 Cesario Guerra, Editor 617 N. 42nd St. McAllen, TX 78501 [email protected] www.southtexasatlatl.com Students at the 3-D competition range This summer I was excited to head an atlatl workshop in San Yganacio, TX, sponsored by the River Pierce Foundation. The River Pierce Atlatl Workshop was a pilot program that had been discussed for years pertaining to atlatl (and dart) construction and accuracy training. Six students were selected based on age, behavior, interest, and previous experience with using the atlatl. The students began by harvesting carrizo cane in the chachalaca refuge down the street, near the river. Then they started working on the dart shafts with pre-dried carrizo I had stashed at the workshop area. The students learned to heat-straighten the cane and fletch the dart shafts with turkey feathers. Fore-shafts were made from hardwood dowels and tipped with archery field points, the largest available. After a few days of working on the darts, the next step was to make the atlatl. Using ¼ inch thick flat pieces of oak, I instructed the students on how to make a Basket Maker II atlatl with recessed spur and finger loops. Once each student had a complete set, it was time for practice and the fine tuning of the atlatl and darts. After the students were satisfied with their set, we had the students participate in a 3-D target contest at a private ranch owned by the River Pierce Foundation. The students had a great time and I can’t wait till next year to see how they progressed with the atlatl. To see more photos, go to pg. 8. 2 P age 2 V o l um e 3 , I s s ue 2 3 T e x a s A tla tl P age 3 A TALE OF TWO CAMPS BY GENE SMITHSON I saw two camps today. One had 60 plus children in an air conditioned gymnasium. They were moving from one activity to another every 15 minutes or so with three of the activities designed to introduce them to a skill. They were happy, they were exposed to some ideas, they socialized and exercised and were generally just like you expect to see from a group of kids in that situation. The second camp I had to walk a half mile up a rock road to get to. I started seeing footprints first, then smelled campfire smoke and soon heard voices. I came up on the scene and there were three adults, a teenager, and 5 kids from 8 to 11 years of age. They were all quietly busy, absorbed in making a bow and arrow, including the bow string, from natural materials, or starting fire with bow drills and hand drills. They had been at it for hours, in the hot Texas sun and were dirty and sweaty and their energy was not like the kids at the other camp, they KNEW they were capable; half of them had knives out working away at making a hearth board or skinning a spindle. There were not many spoken entreaties, it was a nod, yes, you are getting it, keep working at it and a serious nod back, Its hard but I can do it. There weren’t any lunch bags, they had cooked their lunch over fire they had built, there was a communal water container with a spigot and without prompting they were hydrating. I imagined I walked into any camp at any time in history in any locale and saw the way we used to be, and the way the children were and I was pretty damned impressed. I imagine those children and those men have a hard, quiet confidence that you will never find in an air conditioned classroom full of twenty plus children. I wonder what will happen when these new people take over. I hope it’s the ones who know how to build fire. I hope it’s a different definition of fun. “They had been at it for hours, in the hot Texas sun and were dirty and sweaty and their energy was not like the kids at the other camp, they KNEW they were capable...” 4 T e x a s A tla tl P age 4 Atlatl on the Cheap! Daniel Trevino E.A.O.S.S. South Texas Heritage Interpreters Greetings fellow enthusiasts! I have been teaching Environmental Awareness Outdoor Survival Skills (E.A.O.S.S.) at the Middle school level for several years and constantly look for projects that my students can replicate and use. We make our own slings, bows, arrows and now atlatls! I first met up with Cesario and friends at last year’s spring gathering at Falcon Heights, Texas and decided that atlatls would fit in to the curriculum that is used in E.A.O.S.S. Needless to say, my own children loved the idea, since at Falcon they got the chance to experience and use this long overlooked tool and skill. So I took it upon myself to make an atlatl and dart on the cheap that can be used over and over in the classroom setting. I acquired some materials at True Value and the dart at Home Depot. I know that I am not being traditional as far as materials, but for the classroom you need stuff that “takes a licking and keeps on ticking”. In other words we need equipment that can stand the wear and tear applied to it, by well over 60 students, on a daily basis for at least six weeks! This is what I came up with, even if it is nontraditional, but the same rules still apply. The materials consist of: Fluted Birch Dowel Pins ¼ diameter Garden Sturdy Stake 72”/1.83m Garden Stake 1x2x24 Elmers Wood Glue Drill and 15/64” drill bit for dowel tight fit Dremel with sanding attachment for groove on atlatl handle Duck Tape for fletching One ten ream paper box for target (small target, tight groups!) 5 P age 5 V o l um e 3 , I s s ue 2 The first step is to shape your atlatl using the garden stake, the fluted dowels, the drill, glue and the dremel with the sander in place. Shape the garden stake to fit your hand, drill the hole at an angle to insert the dowel using the wood glue to shape your spur. Then sand and shape to your personal taste. (see picture below) The second step is your dart. This is made using the 72” garden sturdy stake from Home Depot. Get your duck tape and make your fletching about 6” from the end, and with your dremel bevel out the end so the spur from your atlatl fits. If the shaft bends, bend it gently back into shape. If you over bend you can snap the inside and set yourself back another couple of bucks. (see picture below) Get your box and fill with cardboard in layers. Draw a bunny or javalina and you are set to go! This has worked really well for us and makes for some really exciting and inexpensive practice. (see picture below) 6 P age 6 V o l um e 3 , I s s ue 2 7 T e x a s A tla tl P age 7 UPCOMING EVENTS: October 27, 2012 Blackwater Draw Atlatl Competition Location: Blackwater Draw Locality #1, Portales, NM More info soon: http://theclovissite.wordpress.com/ http://www.enmu.edu/services/museums/blackwater-draw/locality.shtml January 20, 2013 Primitive Skills Contest Location: Old Spicewood Rd, Cypress Mill, TX Time: 10:00 am—1:00 pm Prepare for the Archeolympics!!! Atlatl accuracy contest (ISAC). Rabbit-stick accuracy contest. Hand-drill fire starting race. There is no charge to compete in these contests. http://thehumanpath.com/ February 2013 (exact date TBA) 6th Annual Archeolympics Location: Seminole Canyon State Park and Historic Site, Comstock, TX Time: 10:00 am—4:00 pm Friction fire, rabbit stick, and atlatl competitions Contact: [email protected] 8 R I V E R P I E R C E A T L AT L W O R K S H O P 2 01 2 P I C S Harvesting Carrizo Building Darts 3-D Competition 9 T e x a s A tla tl P age 9 The Blowgun Dart Quiver Arturo Longoria-Valverde When people speak of indoor target practice I think of blowguns. I never use them outside preferring my slingshot or one of my selfbows instead. But for a relaxing evening of punching holes in a cardboard shoebox I find the blowgun the perfect tool. I set the shoebox on a chair then stand at the other end of the room and punch holes in the box for a few minutes. There’s a certain satisfaction in being able to hit a half-inch dot painted on a box twenty feet away. There are many articles on how to make blowguns as well as making blowgun darts so I won’t spend much time covering that subject. Suffice it to say that they are made from steel or aluminum pipes and from plastic conduit and similar materials. But my blowguns are made from stalks of carrizo (Arundo donax) which is an introduced species of cane that’s pervasive from California to Texas. I’ve made them out of bamboo as well but since carrizo is so readily available and cheap (as in, free) I prefer using it instead. This is a picture of one of my carrizo blowguns. It’s only 44 inches long but that’s fine for my indoor shooting. I had to reinforce the end of the cane not long ago when it started to split. I wrapped a little artificial sinew around it. I’ve got carrizo blowguns ranging in length from about 40 inches to six feet. By the way, I make my arrows from carrizo as well. When it came to making a quiver for my darts I decided I wanted one from leather. 10 P age 1 0 V o l um e 3 , I s s ue 2 Here are the quiver’s dimensions: Length: 10 ¼ inches Outside Circumference: 8 5/8 inches I used two different types of leather lace to complete the project. The larger lace secures the quiver’s bottom and side. A narrower lace is used as decoration along the quiver’s opened end. I attached a length of parachute cord to the quiver in order to hang it over my shoulders. 11 P age 1 1 V o l u m e 1 , I s s ue 1 My darts are made from bamboo skewers obtained at the grocery store. I trim them to nine inches long and then wrap a little bit of cotton to the end using a thin piece of artificial sinew. The darts in the photo above are getting old and need to be replaced. For those of you living in colder regions you might consider making a blowgun for wintertime use. It’ll be freezing outside and the snowdrifts might be covering the cars but you can still have fun practicing your survival skills in your living room. Oh yes, one more thing: You’ll need a cardboard shoebox. For contemplations on nature and the acquisition of primitive skills, visit the Woods Roamer: http://woodsroamer.blogspot.com 12 T e x a s A tla tl P age 1 2 LOOK FOR US ON YOUTUBE! South Texas Atlatl’s Channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/southtexasatlatl?feature=mhee Roy Wenm0’s Channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/roywenm0 Atlatl Smith’s Channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/Atlatlsmith Robert and Milo’s Channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/milosoutside/videos? Texas Atlatl Events on Meetup.com For current atlatl and other primitive skill events and classes visit: http://www.meetup.com/ATLATL/ This season’s book recommendation: Poison Arrows North American Indian Hunting and Warfare By David E. Jones http://www.utexas.edu/utpress/books/jonpoi.html 13 PRIMITIVE SKILLS ADS The Human Path and The Austin Tracking and Primitive Skills MeetUp Group is an ecology-based, wilderness-survival and wilderness-living school offering a huge variety of outdoor, bushcraft classes (outdoor fitness, wilderness and primitive living skills, wilderness medicine, herbology, self defense, teamwork and leadership, primitive engineering, permaculture certification, aquaponics, green building and much more) in both the San Antonio and Austin areas of Texas. You can find this group on-line: http://www.meetup.com/austinTrackingAndPrimitiveSkills/ -Roy Wenmohs PaleoPlanet; World Atlatl Association General Discussion Forum On-Line: http://paleoplanet69529.yuku.com/forums/24 Primitive Arts Workshops with Robert Garcia Atlatl making Bow and arrow making Blow gun making email: [email protected] Or, go to a tournament Photos courtesy of Roy Wenmohs A U S T I N A RC H E RY C L U B N E W S L E T T E R For a free subscription to the Austin Archery Club Newsletter, contact: Roy Wenmohs: [email protected] or click here: http:// atlatl.boganstrictor.com/bodark.html Photo courtesy of Milo Garcia Roy Wenmohs at the Austin Archery Club competing with PVC blowgun 14 T e x a s A tla tl A s s o c i a ti o n 617 N. 42nd St. McAllen, TX 78501 [email protected] The Texas Atlatl Association (TAA) formed on July 17th, 2010 at the Duval Ranch in Falcon Heights, Texas near Falcon State Park. What began as correspondence between the Austin Texas Lithic Arts & Technology League (ATLATL) and South Texas Atlatl back in 2008, eventually culminated into an organization that will reintroduce the art of the atlatl in the state. One of our main goals as TAA is to provide venues for people to exchange ideas about the atlatl and other primitive skills, experimental archaeology, and survival skills. By no means is membership limited to Texas, we invite those in surrounding states and Mexico to get involved in our competitions and events. For more information, contact Cesario Guerra at [email protected] or Roy Wenmohs at [email protected]. Austin Texas Lithic Arts and Technology League TA A W E B S I T E O F F L I N E The Texas Atlatl Association website is currently offline but will be up and running soon. For information on current TAA events, visit: http://www.meetup.com/ATLATL/ TA A J O I N S F O R C E S W I T H M I D V A L L E Y A R C H E RY The Texas Atlatl Association has joined forces with Mid Valley Archery in Weslaco, TX with plans for a Rio Grande Valley Chapter of the TAA.