Chaild Line Times 19.1.12

pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
[kRe gqvk ekW dk bUrtkj -------------jgh gSA eS dqN nsj esa bls ys dj vki ds ikl vk jgk gWwA vki
yksx vius Lrj ls ns[k ysaA cPph dh ekW pkbYMykbu dkWy
lsUVjij vk;hA cPph dks ykdj igpku djk;k x;h cPph mUgh
dh FkhA viuhs ekW dks ns[k dj cPph ekW ls fyiV dj jksus yxhA
fQj fdlh igpku dh vko';drk gh ugh FkhA cPph dh ekW Hkh
viuh cPph dks ikdj dysts ls yxk dj jks;s tk jgh FkhA tc
cPPkh dh ekW ls iwNk x;k fd cPph dSls xk;c gks x;h mlus
crk;k fd cPph dk firk ekufld #i ls fodykax gS dqN fnuksa
igys mlus cPph dks xksn esa mBk;k vkSj Vgyus fudy x;kA ml
fnu cPph dks dgkW NksM+k dqN irk ugh yxkA cPph dks ryk”kus
esa ekW nj nj HkVd jgh FkhA jsyos LVs'ku vkus ij irk yxk fd
cPph lqjf{kr txg ij gSA
cPph dh nqf[k;kjh ekW dh O;Fkk lqu dj lHkh lnL;ksa dk
eu nzfor gks x;kA rRdky cky dY;k.k lfefr ds lnL; Mk0
eqerkt [kku dks fLFkfr ls voxr djk;k x;k vkSj cPph dh ekW
ds feyus dh lwpuk nh x;hA O;Fkk lqudj Mk0 eqerkt [kku Hkh
#d u lds vkSj Hkkxs Hkkxs pkbYMykbu dkWy lsUVjij vk dj
cPph dh ekW ls feysA cPph vius ekW ls fyiVh jks jgh FkhA
dk;Zokgh vkSj igpku ds ckn cPph mldh ekW dks lkSik x;kA bl
rjg ls ,d nqf[k;kjh ekW dks mldh foNM+h eklwe cPph ls
feyk;k x;k bl feyu dks ns[k dj lc us ;gh dgk fd vUr
Hkyk rks lc HkykA
jfo'k dqekj JhokLro
Tkuojh 03 dh 'kke 7-30 ds djhc pkbYMykbu dkWy
lsUVj ij Qksu dh ?kaVh cthA M~;wVh ij rSukr dk;ZdrkZ us Qksu
fjlho fd;k rks irk yxk fd ;k=hfe= lat; mik/;k; dk Qksu
gS mUgksus crk;k fd djhc Ms< o"kZ dh ,d ckfydk jsyos IysVQkeZ
ij jksrh gqbZ HkVd jgh FkhA ;kf=;ksa us cPph dks ;k=hfe= dk;kZy;
ij ykdj fn;k gSA mUgksus dgk fd vki yksx vkdj cPph dh
enn djasA BaM esa fBBqj jgh cPph dkQh ijs'kku vkSj Mjh gqbZ
FkhA cPph vius ekrk firk ds fy, jks jgh FkhA pkbYMykbu
xksj[kiqj Vhe ds lnL; ekSds ij x;s vkSj ik;k fd cPph dkQh
vLr O;Lr diMs+ igus fo[kjs cky Hkw[k ls ijs'kku FkhA Vhe
lnL; cPph dks vius laj{k.k essa ys dj dkWy lsUVj ij yk;s] mls
[kkuk ihuk fn;k x;k vkSj mlds vkjke djus vkSj xje j[kus
dk cUnkscLr fd;k x;kA
cPph dks nwljs fnu v/;{k] cky dY;k.k lfefr ds
le{k izLrqr fd;k x;kA cky dY;k.k lfefr ds vkns'kkuqlkj
cPph dks vLFkk;h 'kj.k esa ih-th-,l-,l- Hkst fn;k x;k vkSj
cky fgr dks /;ku esa j[k dj cPph ds ?kj dk irk yxkus ds
mn~ns'; ls cPph dk lfp= lekpkj uxj ds lHkh lekpkj i=ks
esa izdkf”kr djk;k x;kA ij lekpkj izdkf”kr gksus ds dqN fnuksa
ckn rd Hkh bl cPph dks dksbZ ysus ugh vk;kA cPph dh lwpuk
dUV~zksy #e ua0 100 ds lkFk vkj-ih-,Q- vkSj th-vkj-ihdks Hkh ns nh x;h fd 'kk;n dksbZ iwNrk vk;sA
dqN fnuksa ds ckn ,d ckj fQj ;k=hfe= ls Qksu vk;k
fd tks cPph vkids ikl gS mldh ekW ijs'kku LVs'ku ij HkVd
Ckspkjk lnkuUn
gs Hkxoku! vkf[kj esjk dlwj D;k gS]D;ks eq>s vU/kk
cuk fn;k] D;k eS bl nqfu;kW dks ugha ns[k ldrk! bruk d"V nsuk
Fkk rks eq>s iSnk gh D;ks fd;k\ eSus rks u vHkh nqfu;kW ns[kh vkSj
u lwjt! 'kk;n ;gh lksap jgk Fkk lnkuUn udgk jsyos LVs'ku ij
vdsyk cSBk cSBkA rdjhcu 10 lky dk lnkuUn viuh vkW[kks
ls ykpkj ?kj ls Hkkx dj udgk jsyos LVs'ku ij cSBk Hktu xk
jgk Fkk rHkh vkj-ih-,Q- bUlisDVj eukst flUgk dh utj ml
ckyd ij iM+hA mlds xhrksa es dkQh nnZ Fkk tks fNik;s ugh fNi
jgk FkkA ijs'kku ns[k dj eukst flUgk us pkbYMykbu dks Qksu
dj crk;k fd ,d vU/kk cPpk gekjs LVs'ku ij vdsyk ijs'kku
gS gks lds rks enn djsaA
lwpuk ikrs gh Vhe lnL; gjdr es vk;s vkSj udgk
LVs'ku ds rjQ Hkkxs ogkW tkdj ns[kk rks ,d ykpkj vU/kk cPpk
viuh ykpkjh yksxks dks lquk jgk FkkA cPps dks pkbYMykbu dh
'kj.k esa fy;k x;k vkSj dkWy lsUVjij ykdj mls [kkuk ihuk
fn;k x;kA cPps ls iwNrkN fd;k x;k rks mlus crk;k fd mldk
?kj fl)kFkZuxj ftys esa gS vkSj ekrk& firk I;kj ugh djrs gSA
,d HkkHkh gS tks ges'kk ekjk djrh gSA mlus crk;k fd yksx mlds
1
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
vU/ksiu dk etkd mM+krs gSA cPps dh ckrs lqu dj lHkh lnL;
mlds gkykr ij lkspus dks etcwj gks x;sA le> esa ugh vk jgk
Fkk fd D;k gksxs k lnkuUn dk ! lnL;kas us fopkj fd;k fd ;fn bl
cPps dk ?kj o ifjtu ugha feyrs gS rks vU/k fo|ky; ;k csfld
f'k{kk vf/kdkjh ls fey dj ukeZy Ldwy ds V~zsfux lsUVj ij Mky
fn;k tk;xk ogh bldk jguk [kkuk vkSj ns[kHkky gks tk;xhA ij
gksuh dks dqN vkSj gh eUtwj Fkk ckrphr vkSj tkudkjh esa cPps
us vihs HkkHkh dk Qksu uEcj fn;kA ml uEcj ij mlds HkkbZ ls
ckr gks x;hA HkkbZZ us crk;k fd og ?kj ij jguk gh ugh pkgrkA
cgjgky cPps ds HkkbZ dks xksj[kiqj pkbYMykbu ij cqyk;k x;kA
cPps dk HkkbZ pkbYMykbu ij vk;k vkSj cPps ds lkFk
lkFk mlds HkkbZ dh Hkh dkmUlfyax fd;k x;k vkSj le>k; x;k
fd cPps ds n'kk dks ns[krs gq, ifjtuksa dks crkosa fd mls I;kj ls
j[ks vkt cPpk ?kj ls Hkkx dj utnhd gh gS rks fey x;k tc
mls fn[krk ugh gS vkSj dgh nwj pyk tk;xk rks feyuk eqf'dy
tuojh 2012
gks tk;xkA cPpk mlds HkkbZ dks lkSaik x;k ij dqN fnuksa ckn gh
cPpk fQj xksj[kiqj esa feyk vkSj fQj mlus ogh dgkuh lquk;hA
bl ckj yxk fd cPpk >wB cksy jgk gS ij bl ckj Hkh mlds
HkkbZ dks cqyk dj ckr dh x;h rks irk yxk fd lpeqp gh og
vius ?kj okyksa ls ijs'kku gSA ifjtuksa dks ckj ckj ,slk u djus
vksSj cPps dks izse ls j[kus hs fgnk;r ij cPpk ,d ckj vkSj
mlds HkkbZ dks lkSik x;k vkSj crk;k x;k fd ;fn bl ckj cPpk
?kj ls fudyrk gS rks vki yksxks dks Hkh tokc nsuk gksxkA
bl ckj cPpk vkius ifjtuksa ds lkFk jg jgk gS
VsyhQksu ls cPps ds HkkbZ ls ckr dj cPps ds ckjs es iwNk x;k
rks mlus crk;k fd cPpk ?kj ij gh gS vkSj xkWo esa gh ?kwe dj
jgrk gS yksxks dks xkuk lquk dj viuk fnu O;rhr djrk gSA
cspkjk lnkuUn!
jfo'k dqekj JhokLro
eqDr cky Jfed
ftykf/kdkjh xksj[kiqj ds funsZ"ku esa ,d VkLd QkslZ dk
xBu gqvkA bl VkLd QkslZ dk dke gS fd uxj esa cky Jfedks
dks fpfUgr dj mUgs eqDr djkukA VkLd QkslZ esa Je foHkkx]
iqfyl foHkkx] f"k{kk foHkkx] LokLF; foHkkx ds lkFk pkbYMykbu
xksj[kiqj Hkh 'kkfey gS bl Vhe dk dk;Z uxj nsgkr esa gks jgs cky
Je dk jksdFkke djuk ,o Je foHkkx }kjk Nkik ekj dj cPpks
dks eqDr djkuk ,oa lsok;kstdks ij dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djuk gSA
ftykf/kdkjh xksj[kiqj ds vkns'kkuqlkj cPpksa dks pkbYMykbu
xksj[kiqj esa j[k dj vk;q ifj{k.k djkuk] [kkuk ihuk nsuk vkSj
ifjtuksa dks ryk'k dj mUgs ifjtuksa dks lkSiuk Je foHkkx cPpksa
ds lsok;kstdks ij vuq'kklukRed dk;Zokgh dj ifjtuks dks
ljdkjh lqfo/kk,a fnyokuk rkfd cPpk iqu% fdlh dk;Z esa fu;qDr
u gks A
blh dze eas VkLd QkslZ usa 06 tuojh 2011 dks
12 cPpks dks fofHkUu gksVyksa] <kcksa] vkSj vU; txgks ls eqDr
djk dj vfxze lgk;rk gsrq pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj dks lkSik x;kA
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj us bu cPpksa dk vk;q ijh{k.k djk dj
muds ifjtuksa dks lqiqnZ fd;k vkSj tks cPps 14 lky ds uhps ds
feys muds fu;ksDrkvksa ij Je foHkkx }kjk U;k;ksfpr dk;Zokgh
fd;k x;hA
fnukad 10tuojh 2011 dks 06 cPps] fnukad
19tuojh dks 02 cPpks dks eqDr djk;k x;k vkSj dkuwuh
dk;Zokgh djrs gq, cPPkksa dks ;Fkksfpr enn dh x;hA
blh vkns"k ds dze esa fnukad 04 ekpZ 2011 dks 05
cPpks dks eqDr djk;k vkSj gq, cPPkksa dks ;Fkksfpr enn dh x;hA
th-vkj-ih-ds Fkkuk izHkkjh Jh ,e-ih- flag Hkh
cky Jfedks ,oa cky vf/kdkjksa ds izfr dkQh laosnu"khy gaAS mUgas
Hkh jsyos LVs"ku xksj[kiqj ifjlj esa cPpksa dks dke djrs vkSj
cky vf/kdkjksa dk guu gksrk ns[k cnkZ"r ugh gksrk gSA chrs fnuksa
mUgksus Hkh vius ekrgrksa dks cky Je jksdus vkSj cPpksa ds izfr
laosnu'khy jgus dk ikB i<k;kA th-vkj-ih-ds Fkkuk izHkkjh Jh
,e-ih- flag ds funsZ'kksa dk ikyu djrs gq, ,oa pkbYMykbu
xksj[kiqj }kjk iwoZ fpfUgr LFkku ls dqN cPpksa dks eqDr djk;k
x;kA
IysVQkeZ ua0 10 ij gks jgs fuek.kZ dk;Z esa yxs
ekynk if"pe caxky ds cPpks dks ns[kk x;kA th-vkj-ih- ds lax
2
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
dk;Zokgh djrs gq, ikWp cPpksa dks dk;Z djrs idM+k x;kA cPpksa
dks ogkW ls eqDr djk dj th-vkj-ih- yk;k x;k vkSj dk;Zokgh
ds ckn cPpksa dks pkbYMykbu ds gokys fd;k vkSj mez ifj{k.k
djk dj U;k;ksfpr dk;Zokgh dj mu cPpksa dh Hkh pkbYMykbu
xksj[kiqj dh rjQ ls iwjh enn dh x;hA cPps rhu fnuksa rd
pkbYMykbu dkWy lsUVjij jgs] cPpksa ds lacaf/kr Fkkuksa ij Qksu
dj cPpksa dk ?kj ryk'k dj ifjtuksa dks cqykus dh enn ekWxh
x;hA Fkkuk gfj'pUnz iqj i0caxky us Hkh iwjh enn dhk vkSj cPpksa
ds ?kj vkneh Hkst dj cqyok;k vkSj ckr djk;hA ifjtuksa dks
cPpksa ds ckjs esa iwjh tkudkjh ns dj xksj[kiqj vkus dks dgk x;kA
ifjtu xksj[kiqj vk;s vkSj vius& vius cPpksa dh igpku dj
tuojh 2012
cky dY;k.k lfefr ds le{k viuh igpku izLrqr dj cPpksa dks
eqDr djus dk vkxzg fd;kA cky dY;k.k lfefr us Hkh vius
nkf;Roksa dk fuoZgu djrs cPpksa dks muds ?kjksa dks Hkstk ij
ifjtuksa dks fgnk;r nh fd cPps 14 lky dh mez rd ?kj ij gh
jgsa mUgs ckgj dke ij u HkstsA ifjtu [kq'kh& [kq'kh vius cPpksa
dks ys dj ?kj x;s vkSj pkbYMykbu dks /kU;okn fn;kA dqN fnuksa
ds ckn cPpksa ds ?kj Qksu dj cPpksa dk gkypky fy;k x;k rks irk
yxk fd cPps i<+ jgs gS vkSj NksVk eksVk dke lh[k dj vius
?kjksa esa jg jgs gSA
jfo'k dqekj JhokLro
,d cspkjh xwWxh
fnukad 17 Qjojh 2011 dks jkts"k dqekj uke ,d
lTtu pkbYMykbu ij vk;sA muds lkFk ,d yM+dh Fkh ftldh
mez 16 o"kZ ds yxHkx FkhA yM+dh xwxW h FkhA jkts”k dqekj usa crk;k
fd ;g yM+dh mUgs ujdfV;k xat iSlsUtj esa flloka ds ikl
feyh vkSj ijs"kku fn[kh rks yM+dh dks nqO;Zogkj ls vLFkk;h enn
gsrw pkbYMykbu ij ys vk, A
yM+dh dks pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj ds laj{k.k esa ys dj
vko”;d lqfo/kk,a eqgS;k djk;h x;ha vkSj ekeyk cky dY;k.k
lfefr ds le{k j[k dj vLFkk;h vkJ; iznku dh x;haA
vc ckjh Fkh yM+dh ds ?kj dk irk yxkusa vkSj ifjtuksa
ls feykusa dkA pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj us yM+dh ds QksVks vkSj
lwpuk lekpkj i=ksa esa fn;k fd 'kk;n bldk viuk dksbZ tkuus
igpkuus okyk fey tk;s ij dksbZ ugha feykA ckj ckj yM+dh
fy[k dj dqN uke lqjsUnz flag] yYyw flag vfurk dqekjh nsrh ij
dksbZ vU; tkudkjh ugh ns ldhA vU; tkudkjh ysus vkSj ?kj
dk irk yxkus ds fy, pkbYMykbu lnL;ksa us yM+dh dks ewd
cf/kj fo|ky; ys tkdj dkmUlfyax djk;k ij ogkW Hkh dqN fo'ks"k
lQyrk gkFk ugh yxhA
cPph ds lacU/k essa egkjktxat jsfM;ks 'kk[kk ij lwpuk izpkfjr
djk dj enn ekaxh x;h ij ogka dh lwpuk Hkh udkjkRed gh
fn[kkA lwpuk izpkfjr gksus ds ckn ,d nks yksx ftudh xwWxh
yM+fd;kW xk;c Fkha] yM+dh ls vkdj feys ij igpku u gks ldhA
bl chp cPph dh rfc;r [kjkc gksus ij bykt Hkh djk;k x;kA
yM+dh dks vLFkk;h 'kj.k ds fy, ih-th-,l-,l- Hkst
fn;k x;kA yM+dh us ih-th-,l-,l- esa dkQh mRikr epk;k A
og ogkW jguk ugh pkgrh FkhA ckj ckj b”kkjs ls ?kweus tkus vkSj
ckgj tkus dks dgrhA lkjs rF;ksa dh tkudkjh v/;{k cky
dY;k.k lfefr dks nh x;hA pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj us cPph ds
lacU/k esa esjB dh ladYi laLFkk ls ckr dh vkSj cPph ds ckjs
esa foLrkj iwoZd tkudkjh nh ,oa cPph dks vLFkk;h vkJ; esa
j[kus dk vkxzg fd;kA rc ekeyk ,oa lkjs rF;ksa ls cky dY;k.k
lfefr dks voxr djk dj vkns'k izkIr ,d efgyk ,oa ,d iq:"k
Vhe lnL; yM+dh dks ysdj esajB x;s ogk ladYIk laLFkk esa cPph
dks j[kok dj okil vk;sAa vc cPph ladYIk laLFkk vkJe esa jg
jgh gS vkSj viuk thou ;kiu dj jgh gSA bl rjg ,d xwWxh
ckfydk dks nqO;Zogkj ls cpk dj ,d u;k thou fn;k x;kA
fot; dqekj
JJ
3
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
Ckky dY;k.k lfefr ds enn lss cPpksa dks xksn nsus dh izfØ;k
✪ xksn fy, cPps dks iwjk dkuwuu vf/kdkj nsrs gq, mldh
f”k{kk fpfdRlk vkSj vU; ewy Hkwr vko”;drkvksa ds lkFk
lkFk iwjs thou Hkj mldh ns[kjs[k o ijofj”k djrk
jgwWxkA dHkh fdlh pht ds fy, mls oafpr ugh d:WxkA
&xksn fy, cPps ds vykok Hkfo"; esa ;fn gekjh viuh dksbZ
larku gks Hkh tkrh gS rks bl xksn fy, cPps dks iw.kZ dkuwuu
vf/kdkj ,oa dkuwuu fgLlk nwxkA
&xksn fy;k cPpk gh gekjh viuh larku gksxk ftlds lkFk dHkh
fdlh rjg dk HksnHkko ugh d:WxkA
bl izfd;k dks iwjk dj ds izkFkZuk i= v/;{k] cky
dY;k.k lfefr ds dk;kZy; esa tek dj viuh ckjh dh izfr{kk
djuh gksrh gS vkSj fdlh Hkh laLFkk esa ;fn dksbZ vukFk cPpk
feyrk gS vkSj ml cPps dk dksbZ viuk 03 ekg ;k 90 fnu
rd fdlh mi;qDr ek/;e ls vius ekrk firk gksus dk nkok
izLrqr ugha djrk gS rks ;g cPpk xksn nsus dh izfdz;k esa vk tkrk
gS rc bl cPps ds okLrs tks xksn ysus dk izkFkZuk i= jgrs gS
mudk lkekftd Lrj ij tkWp djk dj ,oa vU; tkWp djk dj
mi;qDr ik;s tkus ij igys vLFkk;h rkSj ij iqu% LFkk;h rkSj ij
xksn ns fn;k tkrk gSA cky fgr loksZifj gS bldk /;ku j[krs gq,
gh cky dY;k.k lfefr dksbZ QSlyk ;k vkn"k nsrh gSA cky dY;k.k
lfefr ges”kk cPpksa ds fgr esa vkSj U;k;ksfpr QSlyk djrh gSA
Xkksj[kiqj es cky dY;k.k lfefr ds xBu ds ckn tks
ifjtu cPpk xksn ysuk pkgrs gS muds fy, jkLrk vklku gks x;k
gSA xksj[kiqj cky dY;k.k lfefr ds vkns"k ij vc rd dqN
cPpksa dks QkLVj ds;j dh izfdz;k ls cPpk vLFkk;h rkSj ij xksn
nsdj mUgs ekrk firk cuk;k x;k gS vkSj dk;Zokgh iwjh gksus vkSj
le; iwjk gksus ij mUgssa gh LFkk;h rkSj ij cPpk xksn nsus dh
izfdz;k iwjh dh tk;xhA
bl dk;Z esa xksn ysus ds bP{kqd ifjtuks dks dqN dkxth dk;Zokgh
,oa tkWp ls xqtjuk gksrk gS tSls
☞ tkWp ds nLrkostks ij eq[; fpfdRlkf/kdkjh ls dkmUVj lkkbu
☞ ifr iRuh nksuksa dk LokLF; ijh{k.k izek.ki=
☞ ifr iRuh nksuksa dk vk;q dk izek.k i=
☞ ifr iRuh nksuksa dh vk; dk izek.k i=
☞ ifr iRuh nksuksa dk pfj= izek.k i=
☞ ifr iRuh nksuksa dk nks nks QksVks
☞ ifr iRuh nksuksa dk fuokl izek.k i=
☞ nl :Ik;s dh uksVjh ij 'kiFk i= ftlesa fy[kk gks fd ----✪ ge ifr iRuh nksuks lger gS fd gekjh 'kknh ds ---------o"kZ gks pqds gS gekjh dksbZ larku ugh gS ,d
cPpk xksn ysuk pkgrsa gS]
✪ ge bl xksn ysdj dks viuh larku dk ntkZ nsxsaA ;g xksn
fy;k cPpk gh gekjh py& vpy laifr dk okfjl gksxk
fot; dqekj
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj dk vkmVjhp dk;ZØe
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj ds nSfud dk;Zdzeksa esa vkmVjhp
,d egRoiw.kZ dk;Z gSA ;g dk;Zdze jkst fdlh u fdlh Vhe
lnL; }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA bl dk;Z esa fo”ks"k dj Vhe lnL;
jsyos LVs”ku] cl LVSUM] dkyksfu;ksa] nqdkuksa] vkSj vU; lkekftd
LFkyksa ij tkdj pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj ds fdz;k dykiksa ds ckjs esa
crkrs gS vkSj yksxks dks pkbYMykbu dk gS.Mfcy vkSj Nih izpkj
lkexzh nsdj pkbYMykbu ls voxr djkrs gq, izpkj izlkj djrs
gSA bl dk;Z ds lkFk& lkFk Vhe lnL;ksa dh vkW[kas ,sls cPpksa dks
Hkh ryk"k djrh gS tks cky Je dj jgs gS ;k tks ?kj ls Hkkxs gS
;k fdlh dkj.k ls ijs"kku gS ;k fdlh cPps ij tksj tcjnLrh
fd;k tk jgk gSA bl dk;Z dks izfrfnu vyx vyx le;ksa esa
fnu jkr fd;k tkrk gSA
bl dk;Zdze dk Qk;nk ;g gksrk gS fd jkst pkbYMykbu dk
izpkj izlkj Hkh gksrk gS vkSj ;fn dksbZ ij"skku cPpk fn[k tkrk
gS rks mldh enn Hkh gks tkrh gSA
bl rjg ds cPpks dks lacaf/kr LFkkuksa ls ysdj vkj-ih,Q- ;k th-vkj-ih- dks lwpuk nsdj ;Fkksfpr enn ,oa nqO;Zogkj
ls cpko gsrq pkbYMykbu ij yk;k tkrk gS vkSj iwjh dk;Zokgh
dj ds cPps dk ?kj ryk”k dj mUgs ifjtuksa ds lqiqnZ fd;k tkrk
gSA blh dze esa fnukad 24-05-11 dks jsyos LVs”ku ij
4
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
ekynk ls xksj[kiqj dk fVdV feykA vc rks r; Fkk fd cPps
ekynk ds gh gSA lkekU; gksus ij cPpks us viuk irk crk;k
tks fd eUlkckn Fkkuk gfj”pUnziqj ekynk i0 caxky dk FkkA dqN
cPpksa us vius ?kj dk uEcj Hkh fn;kA pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj us
Fkkuk gfj”pUniqj iqfyl ls ckr dj cPpks ds ?kj dk irk
lR;kfir djus ds fy, enn ekWxh ,oa cPPkks }kjk fn;s x;k Qksu
ij ckr dj dqN ifjtuksa ls ckr dj lHkh ds ?kj lwpuk nsus vkSj
xksj[kiqj vkdj cPpksa dsk ys tkus dk vkxzg fd;k
bl chp cPpksa dk lkekU; LokLF; ifj{k.k ds lkFk lkFk
mez ifj{k.k Hkh djk;h x;hA lHkh dk;Zokgh dj ds cPpksa ds
ifjtuksa dks vkus ij cPps cky dY;k.k lfefr ds le{k ifjtuksa
dks lkSik x;kA
bl rjg ls pkbYMykbuus xksj[kiqj tcfju cky etnwjh
esa tk jgs cPpksa dks eqDr djk dj muds ifjtuksa ls feyk;k Abl
iwjs dk;Z esa th-vkj-ih- Fkkuk xksj[kiqj jsyos LVs”ku dk iwjk
lg;ksx jgkA
fot; dqekj
vkmVjhp ds nkSjku Vhe lnL; dks ,d ,sls cPpksa dk >q.M fn[kk
tks dkQh ijs”kku fn[k jgs FksA vkSj ns[kus ls gh izrhr gks jgk Fkk
fd dbZ fnuksa ls [kkuk ugh [kk;k gS lHkh cPpks dh mez 10 ls 14
ds chp jgh gksxhA cPpksa ls iwNus ij ekywe gqvk fd ,d vkneh
mUgsa if”pe caxky ls yk;k gS vkssSj dke djokus dgha ys tk jgk
gSA og vkneh Hkh lkFk gh fn[kk tks dqN nwjh ij cSBk cPpksa dh
fuxjkuh dj jgk FkkA ij cPpksa ds crkus vkSj fn[kkus ij og
vkneh rks ij feyk rks Hkkx [kM+k gqvkA dkQh iz;kl ds ckn Hkh
mls idM+k ugh tk ldkA cPpksa dks th-vkj-ih- Fkkuk ij ykdj
iwNrkN djk;k x;k rks dkQh e”kDdr ds ckn cPpks us crk;k fd
og lc ,d gh xkWo ds jgus okys gS vkSj xjhch ds ukrs ,d
nyky ds dke ds ykyp esa xksj[kiqj vk, gSaA
th-vkj-ih- us ml vkneh dks cgqr ryk”k djk;k ij
ugh feykA rc cPpksa dks pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj ds gokys djrs
gq, dgk fd cPpksa ds ?kj ckr dj ,oa ryk"k dj cPpks dks feyk;k
tk;A
pkbYMykbu ij cPpks dks ykdj [kkuk ihuk eqgS;k
djk;k x;kA cPpksa dh tkWp djus ij muds ikl ls i0 caxky ds
nwljs pkbYMykbuksa dh enn esa rRij pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj vius lg;ksxh pkbYMykbu dh
enn ds fy, ges”kk rRij jgrk gSA bl dk;Z esa tSls fdlh
pkbYMykbu dks dkbZ cPpk feyk vkSj cPps us viuk irk crk;k
rks mfpr dk;Zokgh dj lacfa /kr pkbYMykbu dks LFkkukUrfjr fd;k
tkrk gS lacaf/kr pkbYMykbu ml cPps ds ?kj ifjokj dks ryk"k
dj ;Fkksfpr enn djrk gSA
blh dze esa fiNys fnuksa 24-06-11 dks Xokfy;j pkbYMykbu
ls ,d cPpk LFkkukUrfjr gksdj gekjs ;gkW vk;kA cPpk viuk
irk flQZ usiky crk jgk FkkA cPps dks pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj esa
laj{k.k esa ys dj iwNrkN fd;k x;k igys rks cPps us viuk irk
usiky crk;k ij cPps ls ckj ckj ckr djus vkSj izf”kf{kr
dkmUlyj }kjk ckr djus ij mlus viuk irk usikyxat
crk;kA cPpk djhc djhc N% ekg Xokfy;j esa jg dj vk;k Fkk
vkSj irk ryk"k dju esas nks ekg chr x;kA
bl chp irk lR;kfir djus ds fy, lkFkh laLFkk usiky dh
enn yh x;h ch+s gh eqlhcr ls irk lR;kfir gks ldkA vc ckjh
Fkh cPps dks muds ?kj Hkstus dh rks ;g ftEek gekjs eqLrSn Vhe
lnL;ksa us fy;k vkSj usiky yss tkdj usikyxat iqfyl dh enn
ls cPpk lkFkh usiky dks lkSi dj muds ek/;e ls mlds ?kj Hkstk
x;kA blh rjg dk ,d vkSj okd;k gS fd bejku uke dk ,d
yM+dk eqEcbZ pkbYMykbu dks feyk cPpk ftl oDr feyk og
chekj FkkA eqEcbZ pkbYMykbu ds ykssxks us ml cPps dk bykt
djk;k irk yxk fd cPps dks Vh-Ckh- gSA mldk bykt py gh jgk
Fkk fd irk yxk fd cPpk ekufld chekj gks x;k FkkA cPpk ogkW
ds vLirky esa HkrhZ jgk fQj “ksYVj gkse esaA djrs djkrs cPps
dks djhc pkj lky ogkW eqEcbZ esa jguk iM+kA tc mlus viuk
irk crk;k rks yksx le> ugh ik;s vkSj cPps ds Hknogh crkus
ij yksx xksj[kiqj dk le> dj xksj[kiqj pkbYMykbu ij ykdj
lkSi fn;k ij muds ikl cky x`g xksj[kiqj dk vkns”k Fkk tks
xksj[kiqj esa ugh gSA xksj[kiqj dk cky x`g nsofj;k esa gSA vc
cPpk xksj[kiqj vk x;k Fkk rks cPps dks xksj[kiqj cky dY;k.k
lfefr ds le{k izLrqr fd;k x;k rks v/;{k cky dY;k.k lfefr
us cPps ls ckr dj nsofj;k cky x`g Hkstus dk vkns”k fn;kA Vhe
5
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
lnL; us cPps dh dkmUlfyax dj ds mldk irk tkuk vkSj cky
x`g nsofj;k Hkst fn;kA
vc ckjh Fkh cPps }kjk crk;s irs dks lR;kfir djus dkA
cPps dk irk lR;kfir djus dk iz;kl fd;k x;k Hknksgh Fkkus ij
ckr dj cPps dh tkudkjh fn;k vkSj enn ekWxk x;kA mUgksus Hkh
rRijrk fn[kkrs gq, cPps ds ?kj dk irk lR;kfir dj crk;k vkSj
ifjtuksa dks xksj[kiqj Hkstus dks dgkA nks fnuksa ds ckn cPps ds
ekrk firk xzke iz/kku vkSj vU; ifjtu cPps dks ysus xksj[kiqj
vk;s ij cPpk rks nsofj;k cky x`g esa FkkA mu yksxks dks ckyx`g
tuojh 2012
nsofj;k dk irk nsdj ogkW Hkstk x;k vkSj nsofj;k ckyx`g Qksu
dj cPps ds ifjtuksa ds vkus dh lwpuk fn;k x;kA ogkW tkdj
ifjtuks dks mudk ikWp lkyksa ls [kks;k cPpk feyk vkSj jkgr
feyhA mu yksxksa us pkbYMykbu dks yk[k yk[k /kU;okn fn;k fd
ge yksxks ds dk;Z djus ls ,d cPpk tks ikWp lkyksa ls ?kj ls
[kks;k Fkk chekj Fkk ifjtu cPpk feyus dh vkl NksM pqds Fks]
lqjf{kr ifjtuksa ds ikl okil vk;kA
fot; dqekj
Xkjhc dk xksyw
,d yM+dk Fkk xksywA cgwr gh xjhc ifjokj dk jgus
okyk djhc nl lky dh mez dk ckyd lgtuoka Fkkus ds nks
vkj{khx.k dks lM+d ij HkVdrk gqvk feykA mu yksxks us vius
Lrj ls cPps ds ?kj dk irk yxkus dk dkQh iz;kl fd;k ij ?kj
u feyuas ij og yksx cPps dks pkbYMykbu ij enn ds fy;s yk;s
vkSj lqiqnZ dj okil pys x;sA
cPps dks pkbYMykbu ij lqiqnZxh esa ysdj [kkuk ihuk
fn;k x;k vkSj jgus dh O;oLFkk dh x;hA cPps dks cky dY;k.k
lfefr ds le{k izLrqr dj vLFkk;h vkJ; fn;k x;kA
cPps ls yxkrkj jkst jkst ckr gksrh jgh cPpk vius ?kj dk irk
crkrk] ml irs dks lR;kfir djk;k tkrk rks xyr feyrkA cPps
dh ckj ckj dkmUlfyax dh tkrh ckj ckj ,d gh irk crkrkA
cPPks dk irk lR;kfir djus ds fy; Fkkuk pkSjh pkSjk] Fkkuk
>axgk] Fkkuk [kksjkckj] Fkkuk fiijkbp ,oa lgtuok Fkkuksa dh
vyx vyx enn dh x;hA ,d ckj rks jsfM;ksa ij Hkh cPps }kjk
crk;k x;s irs dh lwpuk izpkfjr djk;h x;h ij tokc vk;k fd
,slk dksbZ xkao fdlh Fkkuk {ks= esa ugh iM+rk gSA Fkd gkj dj
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj us cPps dk lfp= lekpkj uxj ds
lekpkj i=ksa esa izdkf”kr Hkh djk;k fd 'kk;n dksbZ tkuus
igpkuus okyk fey tk;s ij ;g Hkh csdkj gqvkA cPpk vkjke
ls pkbYMykbu dh “kj.k esa jgrk] [kkrk vkSj [ksyrkA tc dHkh
?kj dk irk iwNk tkrk ;k rks cgkuk djrk ;k fQj ogh irk crkrk
tks lR;kfir ugh gks ik jgk FkkA bl nkSjku pkbYMykbu ij
vusd cPps vk;s vkSj irk lR;kfir gksdj vius vius ?kjksa dks
pys x,A
,d fnu ,slk vk;k fd cPpk jksus yxk ckj ckj iwNus
ij crk;k fd mls mldh ekW dh ;kn vk jgh gSA rc cPps ls
mldk irk iwNk x;k rks og jksrs gq, crk;k fd og ?kj ugha tkuk
pkgrk gS ?kj ij cgqr xjhch gS jksVh ued vkSj vpkj ls [kkuk
feyrk gS ;gkW rks vPNk vPNk [kkuk fey jgk gS] jgus dks fey
jgk gS bl fy, og ?kj tkdj D;k djsxk\ ij mlls iwNk x;k
fd viuk irk crkvks ftlls ?kj okyks dks tkudkjh gks lds fd
rqe dgkW gks\ ?kj ugh tkuk pkgrs gks er tkukA dkQh mdsjus
ds ckn cPps us viuk irk crk;k vkSj crk;k fd lgtuokW Fkkus
ds ikl dk gh jgus okyk gSA cPps }kjk crk;k irk lR;kfir
djus ds fy, iqu% lgtuok Fkkus ij Qksu ls ckr fd;k x;k
vkSj djhc vk/ks ?kaVs es mldk irk lR;kfir gks x;kA Qksu ij
cPps ds ckck ls ckr gks x;h mlus crk;k fd bl cPps dks [kkstrs
[kkstrs Fkd x;s vkSj ckj ckj ?kwe ?kwe dj ijs”kku gks x;s gSA
cPps dh ekW Hkh dkQh ijs”kku gSA ;gh ?kj dk cM+k yM+dk gSA ij
irk ugh D;ksa Hkkx x;kA cPPks ds ckck ls ckr dh x;h rks mlus
crk;k fd ?kj ij xjhch ds vykok dksbZ ijs'kkuh ugh gSA cPps
dk firk ugh gS] FkksM+h lh [ksrh ckjh gS mlh ls xqtkjk gksrk gSA
cPps dh dkQh dkmUlfyax djus vkSj cPps dks le>kus ij og
vius ckck vkSj ekW ds ikl tkus dks rS;kj gqvkA cky dY;k.k
lfefr ds le{k izLrqr dj cPps ds ckck dh igpku vkSj
dk;Zokgh djk;hk x;hA ckn esa cPpk mlds ckck dks lkSaik x;kA
[kq'kh [kq'kh ckck vius ukrh dks ysdj ?kj x;sA cPps ds ckck uas
dgk fd ;gh ge cw<s dh ykBh gS] ;gh gekjs ?kj dk fpjkx gSA
?kj tkus ds Ckkn cPps ds ?kj dbZ ckj Qksu dj cPps dk gky fy;k
x;k] ckr djus ij irk yxrk fd cPpk ?kj ij gh gS vkSj ?kj
ds dke esa gkFk caVk dj [kq”khiwoZd jg jgk gSA
vatuk frokjh
6
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
tks gks u ldh xqytkj
lc dqN tku dj ckj ckj yM+dh dh dkmUlfyax gksrh jgh ij
dqN u;k lkeus ugh vk;k ckj ckj yM+dh vius fdlh nksLr ds
lkFk ?kweus vkus dh ckr djrhA mlds nksLr dk irk iwNk x;k
rks og crkus esa Lk{ke ugh FkhA ckfydk us mxzrk esa ,oa ?kj tkus
dh ftn esa pkbYMykbu dkylsUVj ds f[kM+fd;ksa ds dkap QksM+ ,oa
jksdj ijs'kku dj fn;kA gj ckj mls le>k;k tkrk fd tYn gh
?kj Hkst fn;k tk;sxkA ij irk lR;kfir gh ugh gks ik jgk FkkA
ckj ckj vkjlhdsjs iqfyl ls ckr fd;k tkrk ij mUgksus crk;k
fd irk lR;kfir ugh gks jgk gS vki yM+dh dks Hkst ns rks 'kk;n
dqN enn gks tk;A
lkjh ckrksa dks v/;{k cky dY;k.k lfefr ds le{k j[kk
x;k mUgksus Mh-vkbZ-th- xksj[kiqj dks i= fy[k dj ds ckfydk
vkjlhdsjs caxyksj Hkstus ds okLrs iqfyl LdkWVZ ekaxk ij fdUgh
dkj.kksa ls og Hkh ugh fey ldkA b/kj ckfydk usa pkbYMykbu
lnL;ksa dks ijs'kku dj j[kk FkkA rc v/;{k cky dY;k.k lfefr
us ckfydk dks ekW foU/;okfluh cky x`g ckfydk nsofj;k Hkstus dk
vkns”k fn;kA vkns'k ds mijkUr ,d efgyk vkSj iq#"k lnL;
ckfydk dks ysdj nsofj;k x;s vkSj ekW foU/;okfluh cky x`g
ckfydk esa nkf[kyk djk;kA ckfydk nsofj;k esa gh jg jgh gS vkSj
ckfydk x`g }kjk ckfydk dks mlds ?kj Hkstus dk iz;kl gks jgk
gSA bl rjg ls ,d ekufld fodykax ckfydk dks pkbYMykbu
ds iz;klksa ls lekt dh cqjh utjksa ls cpk;k x;k vkSj ?kj u lgh
de ls de lqjf{kr txg ij 'kj.k fnyk;h x;hA
vatuk frokjh
jsyos LVs”ku xksj[kiqj ij pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj dk
vkmVjhp cjkcj gksrk jgrk gSA blh vkmVjhp ds nkSjku ,d
yM+dh feyh tks dkQh ijs"kku fn[k jgh Fkh LVs'ku ij cSBh tksj
tksj ls cksy jgh FkhA ckfydk ls Vhe lnL; feys vkSj ckr dh
rks mlus crk;k fd nksLrks ds lkFk ?kweus vk;h Fkh] nksLr NksM dj
pys x;sA ckfydk ds ckjs esa vkj-ih-,Q dks crk dj pkbYMykbu
ij enn ds fy, yk;k x;kA ckrphr esa ckfydk nf{k.k Hkkjrh; yx
jgh FkhA
ckfydk dk uke xqytkj mez djhc 17 lky dh gksxh
vkSj dqN ekufld :Ik ls ijs”kku fn[k jgh FkhA ckfydk dks cky
dY;k.k lfefr ds le{k izLrqr fd;k x;k vkSj vfxze lgk;rk
gsrw pkbYMykbu ij vLFkk;h 'kj.k iznku dh x;hA ckfydk dks
Hkkstu ds lkFk vko”;d phtsa eqgS;k djk;h x;haA
vc ckjh Fkh ckfydk ds ?kj dk irk yxkus dkA ckfydk
ls ckr dh x;h mlus viuk irk caxyksj dk crk;kA caxyksj dhs
,d laLFkk vuhiokjk lsok dqVh ls ckr djs vkjlhdsjs Fkkus dk
uEcj fy;k x;k vkSj cPph dh iwjh tkudkjh nh x;h ,oa irk
lR;kfir djus esa enn ekaxk x;kA lkFk gh lkFk caxyksj
pkbYMykbu ls Hkh enn ekxk x;kA ckrphr esa ckfydk us crk;k
fd og ihihxat xksj[kiqj esa Hkh jgh gS rks ftlds ikl jgh Fkh
mldk uEcj ysdj ckr fd;k x;k vkSj muls Hkh tkudkjh ekaxh
x;h ij mUgkusa crk;k fd nks rhu fnu igys HkVd dj ,d yM+dh
vk;h Fkh mls enjlss dh enn ls ,d lTtu ds ?kj j[kk x;k Fkk
ij mlus dgk fd og ?kj okil pyh tk;xh rks dqN yksxks ls iSlk
bdB~Bk dj mls fdjk;k nsdj LVs”ku ij Hkst fn;k x;k blds
vkykok og yksx dqN Hkh ugh crk ldsA
,d Fkh 'kcue
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj ij ,d fnu ,d cl daMDVj
vk;s lkFk esa ,d ckfydk FkhA mUgksus crk;k fd ckfydk cukjl
ls cl esa cSBh gS vkSj dgkW tkuk gS ugh crk jgh gSA irs dh
tkudkjh u gksus ij ckfydk dks enn gsrw pkbYMykbu ij enn
ds fy, yk;k x;kA
djhc 14 lky dh ckfydk dk uke 'kcue vkSj irk
firk dk uke vKkr FkkA ckfydk dks pkbYMykbu dhs 'kj.k esa ys
dj [kkuk ihuk nsdj ,oa cky dY;k.k lfefr dks lwfpr dj
vLFkk;h 'kj.k nh x;hA ckr phr djus ij mlus viuk irk
crkus ls budkj dj fn;k ij dkQh nsj rd dkmUlfyax djus
vkSj ncko nsus ij mlus crk;k fd mldh 'kknh ,d ekg igys
y[kuÅesa gqbZ gS vkSj og vius llqjky ls Hkkx dj vk;h gSA
mlus viuk ?kj dq'khuxj ds guqekuxat Fkkuk ds ikl crk;kA
cPph us tks irk crk;k mls ryk'kus dk iz;kl fd;k x;kA
7
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
ifjtuksa ds vkus ij ckfydk dh igpku dk;Zokgh
,oa vU; dkxtkr ys dj ckfydk ifjtuksa dks lkSik x;kA bl
rjg ls ,d uknku ckfydk dks mlds ?kj ifjokj ls feyk;k x;k
vkSj ifjtuksa dks fgnk;r nh x;h fd vkxs ls ckfydk ds fgr vkSj
eu dks /;ku esa j[k dj dksbZ dke djsa vkSj cky fookg ls gksus
okhs ijs'kkuh vkSj mldh nq"ifj.kke ls voxr djk dj ,slk u
djus dh fgnk;r ds lkFk ckfydk dks Hkh le>k;k x;kA vkSj
crk;k x;k fd ?kj ls Hkkxuk leL;k dk lek/kku ugh gSA fdlh
xyr gkFk esa iM+ tkus ij ftUnxh Hkj ds fy, iNrkok gks ldrk
gSA
vUtuk frokjh
guqekuxat Fkkus ij Hkh ckr dh x;hA ij fo'ks"k lQyrk ugh
feyhA rc tk dj ,d iqjkus Vhe lnL; mes'k ;kno ls ckr dh
x;hA mes'k ;kno dk ?kj Hkh mlh Fkkuk {ks= esa iM+rk gSA mUgksus
dgk fd vkt rks jkr gks x;h gS lqcg lqcg mldk irk yxk dj
crk;sxsaA fQygky ckfydk dks jkr esa pkbYMykbu dkWy lsUVj
ij gh j[kk x;kA lqcg mes'k ;kno ls iqu% ckr dj mUgsa ;kn
fnyk;k x;k mUgksus dgk fd gesa ;kn gS ge vHkh tk jgs gSA dqN
nsj ckn mes'k ;kno uckfydk s ds lacfU/kr xkWo tkdj irk yxk;k
rks Kkr gqvk fd ckfydk dk uke pUnk gS dqN fnuksa igys gh
mldh ekSlh us mldh 'kknh y[kuÅds ikl djk;h Fkh ij irk
ugh D;ksa Hkkx x;hA mlds Hkkxusa dh lwpuk gS] ifjtu ryk'k dj
jgs Fks fd pkbYMykbu ls lwpuk x;hA ckfydk dk irk lR;kfir
gks x;k vkSj ifjtuksa dks xksj[kiqj pkbYMykbu ij igpku ds
lkFk cqyk;k x;kA
dkWy lsUVj
Rofjr dk;Zokgh ls feys cPps
Hkh Rofjr dk;Zokgh fd;k vkSj Qksu dj xkft;kckn pkbYMykbu
ds leUo;d dks ekeys dh xaHkhjrk ls ns[kus vkSj cPpksa dks
idMus dk vkns'k fn;kA
pkbYMykbu xkft;kckn dh Vhe LVs”ku ij igqWp dj
th-vkj-ih- dks lwpuk ns dj lR;kxzg ,Dlizsl dk bUrtkj
djus yxhA lqcg Vsªu xkft;kckn LVs'ku ij igqWph] Vsªsu ds vUnj
pkbYMykbu Vhe lnL; us [kkstuk 'kq# fd;k vkSj bZ”oj dh d`ik
ls cPps fey x;sA mUgs ogh mrkj dj pkbYMykbu xkft;kckn
ds dkWy lsUVj ij yk;k x;k vkSj xksj[kiqj pkbYMykbu dks Qksu
ij lwpuk fn;k fd cPps fey x;s gS] vki ifjtuksa dks lwpuk ns
nsA
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj us cPpksa ds feyus dh lwpuk
ifjtuksa dks nh vkSj igpku i= o vko”;d dkxtkr ds lkFk
pkbYMykbu xkft;kckn tkus dks dgkA ifjtu pkbYMykbu
xksj[kiqj dks cgqr cgqr /kU;okn nsdj xkft;kckn x;sA igpku
dk;Zokgh ds ckn vius vius cPpksa dks ysdj xksj[kiqj vk;sA
vkdj pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj ij feys vkSj crk;k fd ge yksx
vki dks ,d ckj iqu% /kU;okn nsus vk;s gS fd vki yksxks dh
rRijrk ls ge yksxks ds cPps vkt lgh lyker gekjs ikl gSA
uhye flag
,d fnu ,d ifjokj pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj ds dkWy
lsUVj ij vk;k vkSj crk;k fd gekjk cPpk iM+ksl ds ,d cPps
ds lkFk dgha Hkkx x;k gSA ifjtu cPpksa ds Hkkxus dk dkj.k Li"V
ugha crk ldsA nksuks cPps fMokbu ifCyd Ldwy] fcfN;k esa i<rs
gS vkSj ?kj ds iM+kslh Hkh gSA ifjtuksa ls cPpksa dh QksVks vkSj ,Qvkj-vkj- dh QksVks dkih ekWxh x;hA ifjtuksa us QksVks rks fn;k
ij crk;k fd vHkh xqe'kqnxh ntZ ugha gks ik;h gSA ckn esa ntZ
djk dj ns nsxsA bu cPpksa dk QksVks ns[k dj iqjkus Vhe lnL;
us crk;k fd blesa ls ,d cPps dks rks dkuiqj pkbYMykbu ls
ykdj ?kj Hkstk x;k FkkA tks fQj nqckjk vius nksLr ds lkFk Hkkxk
gSA cgjgky ifjtuksa dh f'kdk;r ntZ dj pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj
us vfxze dk;Zokgh dk vk'oklu nsdj ifjtuksa dks fonk fd;kA
dqN gh nsj ckn ifjtu iqu% pkbYMykbu ij vk;s vkSj crk;k
fd cPpksa dk Qksu vk;k Fkk fd og nksuks lR;kxzg ,Dlizsl esa cSBs
gS vkSj fnYyh tk jgs gSA
Rofjr dk;Zokgh djrs gq, pkbYMykbu xksj[kkiqj
us cPpks dh lwpuk xkft;kokn pkbYMykbu dks fn;kA cPpksa dk
gqfy;k jax igukok lc crk dj lR;kxzg ,Dlizsl xkft;kckn
igqWpuss ij [kkstus dks dgk x;kA bl nkSjku cPps dh tkudkjh
vkSj QksVks pkbYMykbu bf.M;k QkmUMs”ku fnYyh ds dk;Zdze
leUo;d vfHk"ksd ikBd dks Hkh bZesay }kjk fn;k x;kA mUgksus us
8
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
jaxhyk HkVdk Hkqous'oj es
x;hA cPps us viuk irk Li"V ugha crk;k dHkh lUrdchj uxj
rks dHkh cLrh crkrk jgkA vUr esa cPpsa ls crk;k x;k fd lgh
irk u crkus ij rqe ?kj ugh tk ldrs gksA fQj rqedks fdlh
u fdlh gkse esas jguk iMsxkA rc tkdj cPps us crk;k fd og
cf[kjk dk jgus okyk gSA
tkudkjh gksus ij cf[kjk Fkkuk Qksu dj cPps dh lwpuk
nh x;h vkSj enn ekWxh x;h cf[kjk Fkkuk ds bUpktZ us crk;k fd
cPps ds ?kj dk irk yx x;k gSA ifjtu xjhc gS etnwjh djrs
gS A ifjtuksa dks xksj[kiqj Hkstus dk vkxzg fd;k x;kA
nks fnu ds ckn cPps dh ekW pkbYMykbu ij vk;h] mls
cky dY;k.k lfefr xksj[kiqj ds le{k izLrqr fd;k x;k igpku
dk;Zokgh vkSj cky dY;k.k lfefr xksj[kiqj ds vkns'k ij cPpk
mldh ekW dks lkSik x;k mlus ckrphr esa crk;k fd xjhch ds
dkj.k cPps dks dekus Hkstk Fkk ij tc ls x;k rc ls cPps dk
irk ugh yxk vkSj u gh dksbZ lwpuk vk;hA cPpsa dh ekW us crk;k
fd cPpk dgkW gS dSls gS bld irk u gksus ds dkj.k ifjtu
cPpk feyus dh vkl NksM+ dj Hkxoku Hkjksls cSB x;s Fks ij
vkt tc cPpk feyk rks mudh [kq'kh dk fBdkuk gh ugha Fkk
mUgksus pkbYMykbu dks /kU;okn fn;k fd vki yksxksa ds enn ls
vkt ,d xjhc dk lgkjk mlds ikl lgh lyker gSA pkbYMykbu
ifjokj dks ckj ckj /kU;okn fn;k vkSj vius cPps dks ys dj
vius ?kj x;hA
jkds'k ik.Ms;
,d Fkk jaxhyk lgkuh] xkWo ds xjhc ifjokj dk ,d
yM+dk ftls ekrk firk us dekus ds fy, fdlh vkneh ds lkFk
Hkqous'oj Hkst fn;k Fkk fd cPpk tkdj dke lh[ksxk vkSj dqN
dek dj ?kj ifjokj dh enn djsxkA ij gksuh dks dqN vkSj gh
eUtwj Fkk cPpk Hkqous'oj x;k rks ij dqN gh fnu dke djusa ds
ckn fdlh dkj.ko'k iqfyl ds gRFks p<+ x;kA iqfyl us fdlh NksVs
eksVs vijk/k esa cUn dj tqosukbZy gkse esa Mky fn;kA cPps ds
mij dsl pyk cPpk djhc N% ekg ds fy, laisz{k.k x`g esa j[kk
x;kA tc og ckgj vk;k rks mldk dksbZ ifjtu mls yssus ugh
vk;kA rc gkse ds yksxksa us cPps dh dkmUlfyax dj mlds ?kj dk
irk yxk;kA cPps ds eqrkfod mlus xksj[kiqj m0iz0 ds ikl dk
irk crk;kA gkse ds yksx iqfyl dh enn ls cPps dks xksj[kiqj ys
dj vk;s vkSj pkbzYMykbu xksj[kiqj ds funs'kd Qknj ftch-,utksl ds uEcj ij dky dj ds crk;s fd ,d cPps dks ge yksx
Hkqous'oj ls ys dj vk;s gS vkSj vki ;Fkksfpr enn djkosAa Qknj
ftch- us cPps ds lEcU/k esa pkbYMykbu xksj[kkiqj ds dk;ZdrkZvksa
dks lwpuk nh fd ,d cPpk Hkqous'oj ls vk jgk gS vki yksx tks
Hkh enn gks ldrh gS djsaA
Qknj ls lwpuk feyus ds ckn Vhe lanL;ksa us lacaf/kr
eksokbZy ij Qksu dj fLFkfr tkuh vkSj xksj[kiqj pkbYMykbu dk
irk crk dj dkWy lsUVj ij cqyk;kA nks iqfyl ds toku vkSj
cky dY;k.k lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds lkFk cPpk pkbYMykbu ij
vk;kA loZizFke cPps dks cky dY;k.k lfefr xksj[kiqj ds le{k
izLrqr dj vkxs dh dk;Zokgh dh x;hA cPps dh dkmUlfyax dh
Rkyk'k
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj ds tu tkxj.k dk vljs
blh rjg fnuakd 31-05-11 dks lqcg 11 cts ds djhc
,d gksVy ekfyd jkts”k dqekj pkbYMykbu ij vk;s vkSj crk;k
fd nks NksVs cPps ,d yM+dk vkSj ,d yM+dh nksuks djhc 10] 11
lky dh mez ds gksVy ij dke ekaxus vk;s gS cPpksa dks lkFk esas
yk;k gWwA vki ;Fkksfpr enn djsaA
cPpksa dks dkWy lsUVj ij 'kj.k esa ysdj [kkuk ihuk fn;k
x;k vkSj ckrphr fd;k x;kA cPpksa us crk;k fd mlds ekrk firk
ej x;s gS vkSj og vukFk gS yM+ds us crk;k fd ;g yM+dh
xksj[kiqj jsyos LVs”ku vkSj vkl ikl ds yksxks dks gksVyks
vkSj ih-lh-vks- ekfydkas dks pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj us vius
izpkj ds ek/;e ls bruk tkx:d dj fn;k gS fd ;fn dksbZ cPpk
dke dh Rkyk”k esa muds ikl tkrk gS rks og yksx cPps dks
pkbYMykbu ij ykdj ;k vkdj crkrs gS fd ,d cPpk tks de
mez dk gS dke dh Rkyk"k esa gekjs ikl vk;k gSA mu cPpksa dks
pkbYMykbu ds ek/;e ls iwNrkN dj ds mlds vuqlkj enn
fd;k tkrk gSA
9
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
gekjs cM+s ikik dh yM+dh gS ge nksuksa ppsjs HkkbZ cgu gSA
cPpksa dks pkbYMykbu ij j[k dj muls yxkrkj iwNrkN
gksrh jgh cPps ckj ckj viuk ?kj irk xyr crkrs vkSj jkst
u;h u;h dgkuh lkeus vkrhA le; chrrk x;k cPpksa ds crk;s
irs dks lR;kfir djus esa iqfyl dh enn yh tkrh jghA ,d fnu
cPpksa us crk;k fd mudk ?kj e/;izns”k ds vuksdiqj vejdaVd
esa gS A ;g irk Hkh iqfyl dks fn;k x;k vkSj lR;kfir djus dk
vkxzg fd;k x;kA lruk ftys ds ,d iqfyl vf/kdkjh ls ckr dh
x;hA og vius ftys ds cky laj{k.k vf/kdkjh Hkh gSA mUgksus
dkQh fnypLih fn[kkrs gq, cPpks dk ?kj Rkyk"k djus esa ,d
flikgh yxk;k vkSj dqN fnuksa ckn gh esgur jax yk;hA flikgh
usa Fkkus ij vkdj crk;k fd irk rks lgh gS ij bl uke ds tks
yksx jgrs Fks og vc ogkW ugh jgrs gS mudk u;k irk fotjh
esa gSA cky laj{k.k vf/kdkjh lruk us vius Lrj ls fotjh Fkkus
tuojh 2012
ls ckr dj cPpksa ds ckjs esa crk;k vkSj crk;k fd cPpksa ds
ifjtuksa dks ryk'k djsA cPps xksj[kiqj pkbYMykbu ds ikl gSA
cgjgky djrs djrs fotjh Fkkusa us cPpks ds ?kj dk irk
yxk fy;kA cPpks dh cM+h ekW vkSj cqvk xksj[kiqj vkdj cPpksa dks
ys tkus dks rS;kj gq,A fnukad 04-06-11 dks nsj jkr ifjtu
pkbYMykbu ij vk;sA cky dY;k.k lfefr ds le{k dk;Zokgh ds
mijkUr cPpksa dks ifjtuksa dks lkASik x;kA
bl rjg tkx:drk vkSj pkbYMykbu dh enn ls nks
de mez ds cPps tks uknkuh dj ds ?kj ls Hkkxs Fks mUgs ifjtuksa
ls feyk dj fdlh xyr gkFkksa esa tkus ls jksdk tk ldkA bl
izdj.k esa e/; izns”k dss fMUMksjh Fkkuk] fctjh Fkkuk] vkSj 'kkgiqj
Fkkuk dh enn dkQh ljkguh; jghA
jkds'k ik.Ms;
Lkkeus vk;k vafdr dk >wB
fnukad 25-05-11 'kke vkB cts ds djhc vkj-ih- esa iwNk x;kA bl ckj cPpsa dks yxk fd mldk >wB lkeus vk
,Q- ds bUlisDVj eukst flUgk dk Qksu vk;k mUgksus crk;k fd jgk gS rks mlus crk;k fd og y[kuÅ dk jgus okyk gS vkSj
vkj-ih-,Q- ds Vªsfuax lsUVj esa ,d yM+dk feyk gS tks 'kk;n ?kj ls Hkkx dj vk;k gSA cPps us tks irk y[kuÅdk crk;k og
vukFk gS vki yksx tks Hkh enn gks djsaA lwpuk feyusa ds ckn ,fYMdks iqfyl pkSdh Fkkuk eksguykyxat dk FkkA lacaf/kr Fkkus dks
Vhe lnL; mDr LFkku ij x;s vkSj cPps dks pkbYMykbu ds cPps dh lwpuk nh x;h vkSj iwjh ckr crk dj irk lR;kfir dj
laj{k.k es ys dj vk;sA ykdj cPps dks [kkuk ihuk fn;k x;k vkSj ifjtuksa dks [kkstus dk vkxzg fd;k x;kA bl cPps ds ?kj dk irk
cky dY;k.k lfefr esa izLrqr dj vLFkk;h 'kj.k iznku fd;k x;kA lR;kfir djus esa pkbYMykbu y[kuÅ dh Hkh enn yh x;hA dqN
cPps ls iwNrkN dh x;h rks cPps us crk;k fd vkj-ih-,Q- ds gh nsj ds ckn pkbYMykbu y[kuÅ vkSj ,fYMdks iqfyl nksuksa us
cxy esa ,d >ksiM+h es ekrk firk ds lkFk jgrk Fkk ij ekrk firk cPps dk ?kj ryk'k dj lwpuk nh fd cPps ds ekrk firk vkSj iwjk
ds nsgkUr gks tkus ds ckn vukFk gks x;kA rc mlds pkpk dks ifjokj gS vkSj cPps dks ryk'kus esa ijs'kku gSA
cgjgky cPps ds ifjtuksa dks xksj[kiqj cqyk;k x;k vkSj
mlds mij rjl vk x;k vkSj mls vius ikl j[k fy;kA dqN
lkyksa rd pkpk ds lkFk jgkA fQj pkpk dh Hkh 'kjkc ihus ls ekSr ckr fd;k x;k rks irk pyk fd cPpk dbZ ckj ?kj ls Hkkx pqdk
gks x;hA vkt og iwjh rjg ls vukFk gS bl nqfu;k esa mldk gS vkSj ckj ckj u;h u;h dgkuh lquk dj yksxks dks ijs'kku
djrk gSA ifjtu Hkh bldh gjdr ls ijs'kku gks x;s gS ij
dksbZ ugh gSA
ij cPps dk gkoHkko ns[kdj vkSj ckrphr ls yx jgk Fkk viuh vkSykn gS D;k djsA ifjtuksa dks cky dY;k.k lfefr
fd og >wB cksy jgk gSA cPps dh ckj ckj dkmUlfyx esa og ckj xksj[kiqj ds le{k izLrqr dj dk;Zokgh vkSj vkns'k ls cPpk mUgs
ckj ,d gh dgkuh nqgjkrk vkSj irs ds uke ij ogh vkj-ih- lkSik x;k ij fgnk;r nh xbZ fd cPps dks ;Fkksfpr fuxjkuh esa
,Q- dkyksuh ds ikl dh >ksiM+h dk ftdz djrkA rc Vhe lnL; j[ksa vkSj fdlh vPNs Ldwy esa nkf[kyk djkos vkSj fdlh ekufld
us mls vkj-ih-,Q- dkyksuh ds ikl ys tkdj iwNk fd fdl jksx ds MkDVj ls fn[kk dj lykg ysaA cPpk Bhd gks tk;xkA
bl rjg >wB dk lgkjk ys dj ?kweus fudys vafdr dk
txg jgrs gks rc og cPpk ugha crk ldk fd fdl LFkku ij
jgrk gS vc rks Li"V gks x;k Fkk fd cPpk >wB cksy jgk gSA fQj >wB idM+k x;k exj og okil vius ifjtuksa dks feyk A
jkds'k ik.Ms;
D;k Fkk] cPps dh iqu% dkmUlfyax dh x;h vkSj mlds ?kj ds ckjs
10
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
feys Lkksuh ds ifjtu
xksj[kukFk Fkkus ds izHkkjh Jh vkuUn dqekj 'kkgh tks cky
vf/kdkjksa dks ys dj dkQh laosnu'khy gSA cky fgr ,oa cky
lqj{kk ds fy, ges'kk rRij jgus okys Fkkuk/;{k Jh 'kkgh us le;
le; ij vukFk cslgkjk vkSj ijs'kku cPpksa dh lgk;rk ds fy,
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj dh enn fy;k djrs gSA blh dze esa fnukad
05-08-2011 dks Hkh Fkkus ls Qksu dj crk;k fd ,d djhc 10
o"kZ dh ckfydk ijs'kku gkyr esa Fkkus ds csUp ij lks;h gS vkdj
ns[ksa vkSj lgk;rk djsA
xksj[kukFk Fkkus ls lwpuk ds ckn rqjUr gh Vhe lnL; Hkkx
dj Fkkus ij x;s vkSj ns[kk fd ,d xjhc ykpkj ckfydk ftlds
'kjhj ij dbZ txg dqN ?kko ds fu'kku FksA Fkkus ds vUnj csUPk
ij lks jgh FkhA ckfydk dks mBk dj ckrphr djus ij mlus
flQZ viuk uke lksuh gh crk;k vkSj dqN crkus esa l{ke ugh
FkhA
cPph dks pkbYMykbu dkWy lsUVj ij ykdj ckfydk dks
ugykus] [kkuk f[kykus vkSj mlds ?kkoksa ij nok yxkus dk dke
fd;k x;kA cPph us crk;k fd og nks fnuksa ls Hkw[kh gSA cPph dks
Hkjiwj [kkuk f[kyk dj mls vkjke djus fn;k x;kA cPph djhc
nsj 'kke rd lksrh jghA mlds mBus ij iqu% ckrphr dh x;hA
cPph us crk;k fd og fdlh ds ?kj ij dke djrh Fkh mls ogkW
ls ekj dj Hkxk fn;k x;k gS ij dgkW dke djrh Fkh] ;g crk
ikus es l{ke ugh FkhA cPph dks nwljs fnu gekjs ,d Vhe lnL;
us ns[kk rks crk;k fd ge bl ckfydk dks igpku jgs gS ] mUgksus
crk;k fd gekjs ,d ifjfpr Msjh dkyksuh essa jgrs gS mUgh ds ?kj
ds ihNs bldk ifjokj jgrk gS bl cPph dk firk fjD"kk pykrk
gS vkSj ekW ?kjksa es pkSdk crZu lkQ djrh gSA fQj D;k Fkk mDr
Vhe lnL; dks blds firk dks cqykus vkSj ifjtuksa ls feykus dk
ftEek fn;k x;kA Vhe lnL; mDr irs ij x;s rks ik;k fd
ifjtu vc ogkW ugh jgrs gS dgkW jgrs gS irk ughA ij bruk
t#j irk yxk fd cPph dh nknh ckSfy;k dkyksuh ds ikl dgh
jgrh gSA vc Vhe lnL; cPph dks lkFk ys dj x;s fd mldh
nknh ds feyus ij igpku gks tk;xhA ij ;g Hkh laHko ugh gks
ldk cPph dh nknh ugha feyhA
iqu% cPph dks dkWy lsUVj ij ykdj j[kk x;k vkSj mlds
?kj dk irk yxkus dk iz;kl fd;k x;kA esagur jax yk;hA cPph
dk firk ,d fnu mDr Vhe lnL; dks fey x;kA mls mldh
cPph ds ckjs crk;k x;k vkSj vkdj viuh cPph dks ys tkus dk
vkxzg fd;k x;kA cPph dk firk tks 'kjkc Hkh ihrk gS nks fnuksa
ds ckn pkbYMykbu ij vk;k vius cPph dh igpku dj cky
dY;k.k lfefr ds le{k izLrqr gksdj vius cPph dks ys dj
vius ?kj x;kA
bl rjg ls ,d Fkkuk izHkkjh vkSj pkbYMykbu dh enn
ls ,d xjhc ykpkj ckfydk dks mlds firk ls feyk;k x;kA
fojsUnz dqekj
Ukkle> nqxkZorh
th-vkj-ih- xksj[kiqj us 23 vxLr 2011 dh jkr ukS us mlds ifr ds uEcj ij ckr fd;k rks mlus crk;k fd og
cts ,d ckfydk dks ykdj pkbYMykbu ds gokys fd;k vkSj lwjr esa gS vkSj ,d nks fnu ckn gh vk ldsxkA fQj Vhe lnL;ksa
crk;k fd 'kk;n ;g ckfydk jkLrk HkVd dj LVs'ku ij vk x;h us bUrtkj fd;k ij ,d lIrkg Hkh gks tkus ij mldk ifr ugh
gS] vki yksx ?kj okilh esa enn djsA djhc 18 o"kZ dh bl vk;kA vc fpUrk bl ckr dh Fkh fd vc bls ysus dkSu vk;sxk\
ckfydk dks cky dY;k.k lfefr ds le{k izLrqr dj vLFkk;h iqu% ckfydk ls ckr djus ij mlus dgk fd gekjs ?kj ij dksbZ
'kj.k iznku dh x;h vkSj [kkuk ihuk nsdj ckfydk ds ?kj dk irk vkSj ugh gS tks xksj[kiqj vk dj gesa ys tk;A mlus vius ekek
yxkus dk iz;kl tkjh fd;k x;kA ckfydk nqxkZorh us iwNrkN ij ds yM+ds dk uEcj fn;k mlls ckr dj ckfydk ds ckjs esa crk;k
crk;k fd mlus ?kj ls Hkkx dj 'kknh dh gS vkSj og vius ifr x;k vkSj igpku i= ds lkFk xksj[kiqj cqyk;k x;kA
ckfydk ds ekek ds yM+ds fLFkfr dks le>k;k x;k vkSj
ds lkFk lwjr tk jgh Fkh fd jkLrs esa mlds ifr ls mldk lkFk
NwV x;k gS vkSj HkVd x;h gSA mlus vius ifr dk uEcj fn;k crk;k x;k fd ;fn vki bls ysus ugh vkrs gS rks ckfydk dks
fd mls cqyk nAs og mlds lkFk gh tkuk pkgrh gSA Vhe lnL;ksa nsofj;k gkse esa LFkkukUrfjr dj fn;k tk;xkA nwljs gh fnu
11
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
ckfydk dk HkkbZ pkbYMykbu ij vk;k vkSj viuk igpku i=
izLrqr dj cky dY;k.k lfefr ds le{k izLrqr gks dj ckfydk
lkSis tkus dk vkxzg fd;kA cky dY;k.k lfefr us igpku
dk;Zokgh ds ckn ckfydk dks mlds HkkbZ dks lkSius dk fu.kZ; fy;kA
igpku i= ,oa vU; dk;Zokgh ds ckn cky dY;k.k lfefr ds
vkns'k ij ckfydk vius HkkbZ ds lkFk ?kj x;h ij mldk bUrtkj
tuojh 2012
vius ifr ds fy, Fkk tks 'kk;n mls /kks[kk nsdj pyk x;k Fkk vkSj
ukle> Hkksyh nqxkZorh dks bldh tkudkjh ugh FkhA bl rjg ,d
uknku ckfydk dks mlds ?kj Hkst dj ,d ckj fQj pkbYMykbu
usa ,d cgdh ckfydk dh enn dhA
fojsUnz dqekj
?kj igqWph LohVh
fnukad 07-09-11 th-vkj-ih xksj[kiqj ls Qksu vk;k
fd ,d ckfydk tks NwV x;h gS mls ?kj Hkstus esa lgk;rk djsaA
rRij Vhe lnL; us rqjUr ekSds ij tkdj ckfydk dks pkbYMykbu
dh laj{k.k esa fy;k vkSj dkWy lsUVj ij yk dj [kkuk ihuk fn;k
x;kA djhc 13 o"kZ dh bl ckfydk dks Hkh cky dY;k.k lfefr
ds le{k izLrqr fd;k x;k vkSj vLFkk;h 'kj.k nsdj j[kk x;kA
ckfydk ls iwNrkN fd;k x;k rks mlus viuk uke LohVh crk;k
vkSj crk;k fd nknh ds lkFk HkkbZ ds ikl fnYyh tk jgh Fkh] jkLrs
es NwV x;hA ckfydk ls pkbYMykbu dh dkmUlyj us dkQh
nksLrkuk O;ogkj dj mlds ?kj dk irk tkuuk pkgkA dqN fo'ks"k
rks ugh crk ldh ij mlusa ,d Qksu uEcj t#j fn;kA ml
uEcj ij ckr dj lR; tkuus dk iz;kl fd;k x;k rks irk yxk
fd ckfydk ?kj ls Hkkx dj x;h gS vkSj og >wB cksy jgh gSA
cgjgky ml uEcj ij ckr dj cPph dh iwjh tkudkjh nh x;h
vkSj crk;k x;k fd ckfydk lqjf{kr pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj esa gS
vki yksax vkdj ckfydk dks ys tk;saA fQj D;k Fkk ckfydk ds
ifjtu vk;s vkSj vius igpku i= ds lkFk cky dY;k.k lfefr
ds le{k izLrqr gksdj viuh O;Fkk lqukbZA cky dY;k.k lfefr
us ckfydk dks ifjtuksa dks lkSius dk vkns'k fn;k vkSj pkbYMykbu
xksj[kiqj us ckfydk mlds ifjtuks dks lkSik fn;kA mUgsa fgnk;r
nh x;h fd ckfydk ij fo'ks"k /;ku nas fd og ?kj ls iqu% u Hkkxs
D;ksafd ckj ckj Hkkxus ls dHkh fdlh xyr gkFk esa pyh tk;xh
rks D;k gksxkA bl rjg ,d vkSj ?kj ls Hkkxh ckfydk dh enn
dj mls ifjtuksas ls feyk;k x;kA
vkHkk flag
fjtokuk pyh eqEcbZ
xksj[kukFk Fkkus ds izHkkjh us ,d ckj fQj vius cky
fe= gksus dk ifjp; fn;k enn gsrw ,d djhc 16 o"kZ dh ijs'kku
ckfydk dks vfxze enn gsrq pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj dks lkSikA Mjh
lgeh ?kcjk;h ckfydk dks pkbYMykbu ds dkWy lsUVj ij yk;k
x;kA mlss [kkuk nsdj vkjke djus dh lykg nh xbZ vkSj dgk
x;k fd rqe ;gkW lqjf{kr gks] ?kcjkus dh ckr ugh gSA Vhe lnL;ksa
us ckfydk ls ckr djuk pkgk rks mlus ckr djus ls budkj dj
fn;k vkSj irs ds uke ij flQZ iatkc crk;kA dkQh cgykus vkSj
Qqlykus ij fdlh rjg ls ckr djus dks rS;kj gqbZ rks mlus
crk;k fd og iatkc ds xqjnkliqj dh jgus okyh gS vkSj dke dh
ryk'k esa eqEcbZ tk jgh gSA ckfydk dh ckr vkSj O;ogkj ls ugh
yx jgk Fkk fd og iatkc dh jgus okyh gSA ckj ckj Vhe lnL;ksa
dks yx jgk Fkk fd ckfydk >wB cksy jgh gS vkSj ckj ckj lnL;
12
mlls ckr dj lPpkbZ tkuus dk iz;kl djrs jgsA ,d fnu chr
tkus ij Hkh ckfydk lp crkus dks rS;kj ugh FkhA rc Vhe lnL;
us ckfydk ls mldk irk tkuusa vkSj cky fgr dks /;ku esa j[k
dj >wB cksyk vkSj dgk fd rqe ?kj ugh tkuk pkgrh gks rks Bhd
gS ge rqEgsa ;gh dqN dke fnyk nsxs vkSj ;fn eqEcbZ gh tkuk pkg
jgh gks rks ge rqEgs Hkst nsxsa ij mlds fy, dqN vko';d
dkxtkr iwjs djus iM+rs gS ftlesa rqEgkjs ?kj dk iwjk irk vkSj
Qksu uEcj Hkjk tk;xkA fQj D;k Fkk ckfydk ds flj ij eqEcbZ
tkus dk Hkwr lokj Fkk og Vhe lnL; ds ckrksa esa vk x;hA mlus
tks dqN crk;k pkSadkus okyk FkkA ckfydk us crk;k fd og
okjk.klh dh jgus okyh gSA ekrk lkM+h chuusa dk dke djrh gS
vkSj og Hkh muds dkeksa esa enn djrh gS ij mls eqEcbZ tkuk
gSA firk ugha gSA ?kj esa nks NksVs HkkbZ cgu gSA mlus ,d Qksu
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
uEcj Hkh fn;k tks mlds ekek dk FkkA ckfydk us crk;k fd mldk
ekek ?kj ds cxy esa gh jgrk gS vkSj og Hkh ekW ds lkFk lkM+h
ij ikWfy'k djrk gSA gqvk ogh ftldh Vhe lnL; dks mEehn FkhA
ckfydk dk iwjk irk Qksu uEcj lc dqN lkeusa Fkk vc ckjh Fkh
fd ckfydk ds ?kj Qksu fd;k tk;sA ckfydk ls fcuk crk;s Vhe
lnL; us ckgj tk dj mlds ?kj Qksu fd;k rks mldk ekek us
Qksu ij ckr fd;k vkSj tc ckfydk ds ckjs esa crk;k x;k rks
mlus dgk fd ge yksx Hkh mls gh ryk'k jgs gS vkSj viusa Fkkus
ij fjiksVZ Hkh ntZ djk fn;s gSA rc D;k Fkk ifjtuksa dks xksj[kiqj
pkbYMykbu dk irk nsdj igpku i= ds lkFk cqyk;k x;kA
ckfydk dh ekW ls Hkh ckr dj iwjh fLFkfr ls voxr djk;k x;kA
tuojh 2012
nwljs fnu ckfydk dh ekW] ekek vkSj dqN yksx xksj[kiqj
vk;s vkSj ckfydk dks igpkukA igpku i= ds lkFk cky dY;k.k
lfefr ds lkeusa izLrqr gksdj viuh O;Fkk lquk dj ekW jksus
yxhA cky dY;k.k lfefr us ckfydk dks le>k;k vkSj mldh
ekrk dks fuxjkuh esa j[kus dh lykg nh vkSj pkbYMykbu
xksj[kiqj dks ckfydk lkSiusa dk vkns'k fn;kA bl rjg ,d uknku
vkSj nqfu;kW ls cs[kcj ckfydk ftlds flj ij eqEcbZ tkusa vkSj
dqN iSlk dekus dk 'kkSd p<k Fkk] Vhe lnL;ksa dh lw> cw> ls
?kj okil xbZ
vkHkk flag
,d Fkk ukUgw
Fkkuk ihihxat dks muds VSDlh LVSUM ij ,d ekufld mudk yM+dk tks ekufld fodykax gS ?kj ls fudyk gS vkSj dqN
#i ls vLoLFk ckyd feykA iwNrkN esa ckyd us viuk irk fnuksa ls fey ugh jgk gSA cPps ds firk dks crk;k x;k fd vki
iqfyl ykbu vkVk pDdh ds ikl crk;k vkSj crk;k fd ikik ds cPps dh 'kDy ls feyrk cPpk gekjs ikl feyk gS]vkdj
iqfyl esa gSA ihihxat iqfyl us lksapk fd ckyd xksj[kiqj igpku dj ysa 'kk;n vki dk gh cPpk gksA mUgksusa crk;k fd ge
iqfylykbu dk gS vkSj mls xksj[kiqj yk;k x;kA dkQh nsj iqfyl iqfyl esa dke djrsa gS vkSj gekjs ?kj ds yksx xksj[kiqj ih-,ykbu ds vkl ikl [kkstus ij Hkh ckyd dk ?kj ugh feykA rc lh- esa Hkh gSaA og yksx tkdj cPps dks ns[k dj igpku dj ysaxsaA
Fkd gkj dj cPps dks pkbYMykbu ij lkSius dk fu.kZ; ys dj dqN nsj ckn xksj[kiqj ih-,-lh- ds nks toku pkbYMykbu ij
vk;s vkSj iwjh ckr crk dj cPpk pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj ds gokys vk;s vkSj cPps dks ns[kk vkSj vius fj"rsnkj dks crk;k fd cPpk
dj okil x;sA cPps dks pkbYMykbu dh lqiqnZxh esa ys dj [kkuk mUgha dk gSA cPps ds lacU/k es lhrkiqj dh fMIVh ,l-ih us Hkh
ihuk fn;k x;kA cPpk dkQh Mjk yx jgk Fkk ckj ckj Vhe lnL; Qksu dj ckr dh vkSj crk;k fd ifjtu dy xksj[kiqj tk;asxsA
dh xksn esa lksus dks dgrkA Vhe lnL; us Hkh djhc lkr vkB dk;Zokgh ds ckn cPpk vki lkaSi nsaA ifjtuksa ds xksj[kiqj vkus
o"kZ ds bl ckyd dks vius xksn esa lqyk;k vkSj chp chp esas ckr ij cky dY;k.k lfefr ds le{k izLrqr dj ,oa vU; dk;Zokgh
djus dk iz;kl djrsA ij ckyd iqfyl ykbu ls vf/kd dqN dj cPpk ifjtuksa dks lkSik x;kA cPpk viusa ifjokj ds lnL;ksa
dks igpku [kq'kh [kq'kh ?kj x;kA ij fQj vpkud ,d fnu ,d
crkus dks rS;kj ugh FkkA
vc Vhe dks ;g fpUrk gks jgh Fkh fd ;g ckyd ?kj dSls O;fDr us ckSfy;k dkyksuh ls Qksu dj crk;k fd ,d ekufld
tk;xk rks dkQh fopkj djus ij Vhe usa lksapk fd ckyd dk fodykax ckyd feyk gS vki yksx vkdj enn djsaA Vhe lnL;
lfp= lekpkj izdkf”kr djk;k tk;A vxys fnu ckyd dk lfp= ekSds ij x;s vkSj ckyd dks 'kj.k esa fy;k ns[krs gh igpku x;s
lekpkj uxj ds lekpkj i=ksa esa izdkf”kr gqvk ij dbZ fnu chr fd vjs ;g rks ukUgw gh gS ftls vHkh dqN gh fnuksa igys ifjtuksa
tkus ij Hkh ckyd dks ysus dksbZ ugh vk;kA ,d fnu rks Vhe dks lkSik x;k FkkA cgjgky cPps dks dkWy lsUVj ij ykdj Vhe
lnL; us ckyd dks ckrphr ds fy, cqyk;k rks ckyd ukUgw us gkFk lnL; us ckyd ukUgw ds ?kj Qksu dj crk;k fd vkidk ckyd
ekj dj Vhe lnL; dk p'ek gh rksM+ fn;kA ckyd jg jg dj fQj ls ?kj ls fudy dj xksj[kiqj vk;k gS vkSj la;ksxo'k
pkbYMykbu dks gh feyk gSA vki vkdj cPps dks ys tk;saA iqu%
dkQh mxz gks tkrk FkkA
,d fnu Vhe lnL; vius nSfud dk;Z ds rgr jsyos ifjtu pkbYMykbu ij vk;s vkSj ckyd ukUgw dks ,d ckj fQj
LVs'ku ij vkmVjhp dj jgs Fks fd vpkud mudh utj ,d vius lkFk ?kj ys x;sA ifjtuksa dks crk;k x;k fd cPps dk bykt
iksLVj ij iM+h iksLVj ij tks QksVks Nih Fkh og ukUgw ls fey djkos vkSj l[r fuxjkuh esa j[ksa ftlls fd ckjckj Hkkx u
jgh Fkh ml ij tks uEcj fy[kk Fkk mls uksV dj lnL; ldsA
pkbYMykbu ij yk;sA Qksu feyk dj iwNk x;k rks irk yxk fd
Ekhuk
m/kj ls j.kfot; flag lhrkiqj ls cksy jgs FksA mUgksus crk;k fd
13
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
'kkfgnk [kkrwu
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj dks ,d Qksu vk;k xksj[kukFk
Fkkuk {ks= esa ,d ykokfjl yM+dh feyh gSA vki yksx lgk;rk
djsaA ftl oDr Qksu vk;k dkWy lsUVjij Vhe lnL; vdsys gh
cSBs dke fuiVk jgs FksA dkWyj ls vuqjks/k dh xbZ fd ;fn laHko
gks rks vki ckfydk dks enn gsrq dkWy lsUVj ij ysrs vk,a vU;Fkk
gekjs lnL; vkrs gS rks dqN nsj ckn ge yksx vkids ikl vk
jgs gSA dqN nsj ckn gh Hkksyk mQZ lsjktqn~nhu ,d efgyk vkSj
mDr ckfydk ds lkFk dkWy lsUVj ij vk;s vkSj crk;k fd ;gh
og ykpkj ijs'kku ckfydk gzS ftlds ckjs esa geus Qksu fd;k FkkA
ckfydk dks 'kj.k esa j[k dj [kkuk ihuk nsdj cky dY;k.k lfefr
ds le{k izLrqr fd;k x;k vkSj vLFkk;h 'kj.k iznku dj ?kj dk
irk ryk'kusa dk iz;kl fd;k x;kA ckfydk us viuk irk dqN
Li"V ugh crk;k D;ksfd og dqN lkQ cksy ugh ik jgh FkhA
mlds ckrphr es tks Hkh le> vk;k og yxk fd yYyu iSfl;k
crk jgh gS rks bl rjg dk xkWo ryklrs iqjUnjiqj Fkkus ij Qksu
dj iwNk x;k ij mldk irk ugh yx ldkA fQj ckfydk dk
lfp= lekpkj Hkh izdkf"kr djk;k x;k ij dksbZ lQyrk gkFk
ugh yxhA ckfydk dqN lkQ cksyus vkSj crkus dks rS;kj ugh FkhA
bl chp cky dY;k.k lfefr ds vkns'k ij ckfydk dk esfMdy
psdvi Hkh djk;k x;kA
ckfydk dk irk u feyus vkSj pkbYMykbu esa j[kus dh
fnDdr ls cky dY;k.k lfefr dks voxr djk;k x;kA cky
dY;k.k lfefr us cky fgr dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, ckfydk dks ekW
foU/;okfluh cky x`g ckfydk nsofj;k Hkstus dk vkns'k fn;kA
efgyk Vhe lnL; ckfydk dks ysdj vkJ; x`g x;s vkSj ckfydk
dks ogkW lkSi dj vk;sA bl rjg ls ,d ykokfjl ckfydk dks
LFkk;h vkJ; x`g esa 'kj.k feyhA
Ekhuk
u'ks dh vknh ldhuk
fnukad 29-10-11 dh nksigj pkbYMykbu bf.M;k
QkmUMs'ku ds dk;Zdze leUo;d vfHk"ksd ikBd lHkh Vhe
lnL;ksa dh cSBd ys jgs FksA rHkh dksrokyh Fkkus ds nks flikgh
pkbYMykbu ds dkWy lsUVj ij vk;s vkSj ,d ckfydk dks
pkbYMykbu ds lqiqnZ fd;k vkSj crk;k fd mls ,d efgyk Fkkus
ij NksM+ x;h gSA ckfydk dks pkbYMykbu ds laj{k.k esa fy;k x;kA
[kkuk ihuk nsdj ckfydk dks vLFkk;h 'kj.k iznku dh x;hA
ckfydk ds ikl ,d >ksyk FkkA mlesa dqN jstxkjh iSls ,yewfu;e
dk dVksjk vkSj ,d cVqyh FkkA ns[kus ls yx jgk Fkk fd ckfydk
Hkh[k ekWxrh gSA ckfydk dkQh uhan esa yx jgh FkhA mls lksus fn;k
x;kA tkxus ij mlus crk;k fd ?kj ls Hkkx dj vk;h gSA mlus
crk;k fd mlds xkWo ds dqN yksx cksys fd rqEgkjh ekSlh vk;h gS
mUgksus rqEgs cqyk;k gSA mlus fudy dj ns[kk rks jkLrs esa yksxks
us dqN lqa?kk fn;kA ij mldh dgkuh esa lc >wB FkkA og Lo;a
gh lkWY;w"ku lwa?kus dk u'kk djrh gSA ckfydk dk esfMdy psdvi
djk;k x;k vkSj dkmUlfyax dh xbZ A ckj ckj iwNus ij mlus
,d ekckbZy uEcj fn;kA ml ij ckr djus dk iz;kl fd;k x;k
ij uEcj cUn feykA iqu% ckfydk us ,d vkSj uEcj fn;k vkSj
crk;k fd cf[kjk ds ikl mldk ?kj iM+rk gSA ckfydk ds ?kj dk
irk yxkus ds dze esa cf[kjk Fkkus ij Qksu dj lwpuk ekWxh x;hA
14
mUgksus dgk fd lacaf/kr xzke iz/kku dks lwpuk ns nh x;h gAS cPph
ds ?kj ds yksx xksj[kiqj igqpW tk;sxAs ifjtu xksj[kiqj pkbYMykbu
ij vk;sA cky dY;k.k lfefr ds le{k ckfydk dk;Zokgh vkSj
igpku ds ckn lkaSik x;kA
iqu% dqN fnu ds ckn ,d fnu iqu% ckfydk ih-th-,l,l- esa okil vk x;hA iwNus ij crk;k fd ekW ds ekjus ij Hkkx
dj okil vk x;h gSA ?kj okyks ls ckr djus ij irk yxk fd
lc >wB gS] mls u'kk ds fy, jksd yxk fn;k x;k Fkk rks Hkkx dj
fudy x;hA bu lc ckrks ls iqu% cky dY;k.k lfefr dks voxr
djk;kA ifjtuksa dks fQj cqyk dj cky dY;k.k lfefr ds le{k
izLrqr fd;k x;k vkSj ckfydk ds lkFk ifjokj dh Hkh dkmUlfyax
dh xbZ vkSj ckfydk dks crk;k x;k fd ckj ckj ?kj ls u HkkxsA
lnL; cky dY;k.k lfefr xksj[kiqj us ckfydk ds ifjtuksa dks
MkDVj dks fn[kkus vkSj bykt djkus dh jk; nhA nqckjk ckfydk
ifjokj dks lkSia fn;k x;kA ifjokj dks fgnk;r fn;k x;k fd vki
vxj bl ckfydk dk bykt ugh djk ikrs gS rks vki pkbYMykbu
dh enn ys ldrs gS ij ifjtuksa Lo;a gh bykt djkus dks jkth
gk x,A bl rjg nks ckj ?kj ls Hkkxh ldhuk dks mlds ?kj Hkstk
x;kA
Ekhuk
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
pkbYMykbu ds dk;Zdze
xksj[kiqj pkbYMykbu vius dk;ZdrkZvks vkSj lg;ksfx;ksa ds lkFk fofHkUu izdkj ds dk;Zdze djrk gS bu dk;ksZ esa
tks eq [ ; gS og gS fd ---------------------1vkmVjhp % bl dk;Zdze ds rgr izfrfnu dkWy lsUVj
ls dqN lnL; pkbYMykbu dk gS.Mfcy] LVhdj vkfn ys dj
'kgj ds fofHkUu fgLlksa esa tkdj nqdku] dk;Zky;] LVs'ku] vkfn
LFkkuksa ij pkbYMykbu ds fdz;k dykiks ds ckjs esa foLrkj iwoZd
crkrs gS vkSj dgrs gS fd ;fn vki fdlh ijs'kku t#jreUn
cPps dks ns[ksa rks pkbYMykbu ds Qzh Qksu uEcj 1098 ij Qksu
dj lwpuk nsaA bl nkSjku lkekU;r% yksxksa ls 1098 ij Qksu dj
Qksu VsLV djus dh lykg Hkh nsrs gSA bl dk;Zdze dks djus ls
pkbYMykbu dks cgqr gh enn feyrh gS yksxksa dks pkbzYMykbu ds
ckjs esa tkudkjh gksrh gS tks viuh vko";drk ds fglkc ls
pkbYMykbu dks Qksu dj enn ysrs gSA vkmVjhp ds nkSjku
pkbYMykbu lnL; dks Hkh Hkwyk HkVdk cPpk feyrk gS vkSj dkWy
lsUVj ij yk dj cPpksa dh enn dh tkrh gSA [kkl dj jsyos
LVs”ku ij ls vkmVjhp ds nkSjku ?kj ls Hkkxs Hkwys HkVds cPps
feyrs gSA
2vksisu gkml % bl dk;Zdze esa pkbYMykbu ds lnL;
fu/kkZfjr Lye esa tkdj ogkW jgus okys cPpksa ls fey dj muds
lkFk [ksy dwn muls ?kqyfey dj mudh leL;k tkuus vkSj
le;kuqlkj mls fuLrkj.k djkus dh iSjoh djrk gSA bl dk;Zdze
esa fo'ks"k #i ls ;g ns[kk tkrk gS dkSu ls cPps Ldwy tkrs gSA
;fn ugha tkrs gS rks D;k dkj.k gSA cPpks dh leL;k ds vuqlkj
15
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
cPpksa dh enn djuk vksisu gkml dk eq[; mn~ns”; gksrk gS tSls
fd fdlh Lye esa cPpksa dks fpfdRlk dh vko”;drk gS rks
pkbYMykbu vius lg;ksfx;ksa ds lkFk fey dj ml Lye esa
esfMdy dSEi dk vk;kstu dj cPpksa dks fpfdRlk dh lqfo/kk
fnykrk gSA cPpksa dks is;ty dh t#jr dks iwjk djkuk] Ldwy u
tkus okys cPpksa dks Ldwyksa es nkf[kyk djkuk vkfn ”kkfey gSA
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj us lky 2011 esa xjhc ,oa vkfFkZd #i ls
detksj cPpksa dks dkeZy Ldwy fgUnh ek/;e esa nkf[kyk djk dj
djhc 10 cPpksa dks i<kus dk chM+k mBk;k gSA
3dqyh vkSj VSDlh M~zkbZoj fefVx % bl dk;Zdze esa
pkbYMykbu lnL; ekg esa de ls de nks ckj jsyos LVs'ku ij
dqfy;ksa vkSj VSDlh MªkbZojksa dks pkbYMykbu ds fdz;k dykiksa dh
tuojh 2012
jgk gS rks vki pkbYMykbu dks Qksu dj lwpuk ns ldrs gaSA
dqyh gh ,d ,slk O;fDr gS tks LVs”ku ij cjkcj jgrk gS vkSj
mldh utj gj vkus tkus yksxks ij gksrh gSA mls irk gksrk gS
fd dkSu lk O;fDr D;k dj jgk gS vkSj dkSu fdl rjg dk dke
dj jgk gSA pkbYM VªSfQfdax dks jksdus ,oa mldh lwpuk nsus esa
dqyh dh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk gksrh gSA blh rjg VSDlh M~zkbZoj Hkh
viuh lokjh dks cSBkrk gS rks mls irk gksrk gS fd ;g dkSu lk
vkneh gS vkSj dgkW tk jgk gS lkFk esa dkSu gS D;k dj jgk gSA
lafnX/k gksus ij og Hkh pkbYMykbu dks lwpuk ns ldrk gSA bl
fy, dqyh vkSj VSDlh MªkbZoj gekjs fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ dM+h gS
cky O;kikj jksdus ds fy, vkSj Hkwys HkVds cPpksa dh enn ds fy,A
buds lkFk pkbYMykbu dk cgqr gh xgjk fj”rk gksrk gSA
Ldwyksa esa tkx#drk vfHk;ku % gj dk;Zdze dh
tkudkjh ns dj mUgs bl ckr ds fy, izsfjr djrs gaS fd ;fn 4 vki ijs'kku cPpksa dks ;k jsyos LVs'ku ij fdlh ,sls lafnX/k dks rjg bl dk;Zdze esa Hkh pkbYMykbu lnL; Ldwyksa ds iz/kkukpk;Z
ns[ks fd og cPpksa ij ncko cuk dj ;k cgyk Qqlyk dj ys tk ls vkns'k ys dj cPpksa dks ,d lkFk cSBk dj pkbYMykbu ds Qksu
16
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
uEcj 1098 ds ckjs esa crk dj mUgs tkx#d djrs gSa fd ;fn
fdlh ijs'kku cPps dks ns[ks ;k Lo;a dks dksbZ ijs'kkuh iM+us vkSj
enn dh vko';drk gksus ij pkbYMykbu ds uEcj ij Qksu dj
tuojh 2012
514 uoEcj cky fnol % cky fnol cPpksa ds bl
fnu dks pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj gj o"kZ ,d u;s vUnkt esa eukrk
gSA bl o"kZ cky fnol ij pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj us tkikuh
bUlsfQykbfVl] cky O;kikj] cky Je ij yksxks dks tkx#d
djus gsrw ,d jSyh fudkyhA jSyh esa 'kgj ds fofHkUu Ldwyksa ds
cPpksa ds lkFk lkFk Lo;a lsoh laxBuksa vkSj vU; laLFkkvksa ds
yksxksa us fey dj in ;k=k dh vkSj xksj[kiqj ls tkikuh
bUlsfQykbfVl] cky O;kikj] cky Je dks nwj djus dk ladYi
enn yh tk ldrh gSA bl dk;Zdze ds rgr xksj[kiqj ds uoYl
,dsMeh] lsUV ,UFksuh Ldwy] fyfVy Q~ykoj Ldwy] lsUV tkslsQ
b.Vj dkyst [kksjkckj esa tkdj cPpksa ds lkFk v/;kidksa dsk Hkh
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj ds fdz;kdykiksa vkSj dk;Zdze ds ckjs esa
crk;k x;kA bl dk;Zde dk Qk;nk ;g gksrk gS fd ;fn fdlh
cPps dks dksbZ ,slk cPpk fn[ks ftls enn dh vko”;drk gS ;k
cPps dks Lo;a gh enn dh vko”;drk gS rks 1098 ij Qksu dj
enn ys ldrk gSA
fy;kA bl dk;Zdze rgr dbZ vU; dk;Zdze Hkh fd, x,A jsyos
LVs”ku] Vkmu gky frjkgk] psruk frjkgk ij tkx#drk ds fy,
uqDdM+ ukVd] dBiqryh “kks dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA bles
pkSjkgks ij dBiqryh “kks fn[kk dj yksxks dks pkbYMykbu ds ckjs
esa crkus ds lkFk lkFk tkikuh bUlsfQykbfVl] cky O;kikj ds
nqLifj.kkeksa ls voxr djk;k x;kA blh jkr dks bfnajk xkW/kh dh
izfrek ds le{k ekseoRrh tyk dj yksxks dks tkx#d fd;k x;k
vkSj cky fnol dk dk;Zdze iw.kZ fd;k x;kA
6viZ.k % xksj[kiqj pkbYMykbu vius lg;ksfx;ksa ds
lkFk fey dj Hkh t#jreanksa dh enn dk dk;Z djrk gSA blesa
viZ.k eq[; gSA bl dk;Zdze esa nSfud tkxj.k ds lkFk fey dj
fofHkUu Ldwyksa vkSj ifjokjksa ls diM+k bdB~Bk dj mu diM+ksa dks
'kgj ds fofHkUu Lyeksa esa tkdj xjhc cslgkjk cPpksa vkSj cM+ksa
dks ckWVk tkrk gSA BaM esa fBBqjrs cPpksa vkSj cMksa dks blls dkQh
enn feyrh gSA ;g dk;Z pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj izfr o"kZ fnlEcj
ekg esa djrk gSA
17
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
tkrk gSA bl dSEi esa xksj[kukFk Fkkus dk Hkjiwj lg;ksx feyrk
gS A nks fnuksa rd pkbzYMykbu xksj[kiqj ds lnL; bl esayk dSEi
7- easyk dSEi % gj o"kZ 14 vkSj 15 tuojh dks xksj[kiqj
pkbYMykbu xksj[kukFk eafnj ds f[kpM+h esays esa iz'kklu ls vkns'k
izkIr dj ,oa esyk Fkkus ds lkFk fey dj ,d dSEi djrk gSA bl
dSEi ls esys esa fcNMs cPpksa dks ,ukmUl dj vkSj vU; ek/;e ds ek/;e ls fcNM+s cPpksa dksa ,ukmUl dj ds muds ifjtuksa ls
ls cPpksa ds ifjtuksa dks ;k ifjtuksa ds ryk'kus ij cPpksa dks [kkst feykus dk dk;Z djrs gaSA dSEi ds nkSjku esys esa ?kwe dj yksxksa dks
dj feyk;k tkrk gSA gj o"kZ lSdMksa foNM+ks dks ifjtuksa ls feyk;k gSUMfoy nsuk] iksLVj yxkuk vkfn yxkrkj gksrk jgrk gSA
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj dks feyk u;k nksLr
dSFkksfyd fjyhQ lfoZlst CRS ds ,d u;s
ds jkLrs cMs "kgjksa esa ys tkdj de mez ds ckyd
dk;Zdze ,UVh pkbYM V~zSfQfdazx izkstsDV ds #i esa gesa ,d
ckfydkvksa dks ckyJe vkSj vU; xSj dkuwuh dk;ksZ esa
u;k lkFkh feykA ,UVh pkbYM V~fSz Qfdzx izkts Ds V pkbYMykbu
yxk;k tkrk gSA cky O;kikj dh c<+rh la[;kvksa vkSj
xksj[kiqj ds lkFk fey dj dk;Z djsxkA ,UVh pkbYM V~zSfQfadazx ekeyksa dks ns[krs gq, vkSj xksj[kiqj esa bl rjg dh ,d laLFkk
izkstsDV dk dk;Zky; Hkh pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj ds dk;Zky; esa gh dh vko”;drk dks ns[krs gq, iwokZapy xzkeh.k lsok lfefr ds
gSA usiky ds lkFk [kqyk ckWMjZ gksus ds dkj.k fcuk jksd Vksd usiky funs”kd Qknj ftch-,u-tksl us dSFkksfyd fjyhQ lfoZlst CRS
ls nyky ckyd vkSj ckfydkvksa dks cgyk Qqlyk dj xksj[kiqj ls gkFk feyk;kA
18
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
gekjk ekuuk gS fd ,d ,slh nqfu;kW gks tgkW cPpksa dks
gekjs ns”k vkSj lhek ikj gj jkst lSdM+kas cPps [kjhns
vkSj csps tkrs gSA dqN “kjhj cspus dks etcwj fd;s tkrs gS rks dqN [kjhns csps tkus okyh oLrq u le>h tk;] bUlkfu;r dh cqfu;kn
etnwjh] dqN Hkh[k ekaxus] dqN xSj dkuwuh dke ij yxk fn;s tkrs cPpksa dh Lok/khurk] izfr’Bk] lEeku vkSj mudh [kq”kh ij fVdh
gks] u dh muds O;kikj vkSj “kks’k.k ij !
gSA
18 o’kZ ls de vk;q ds ckyd] ckfydkvksa dks Mjk dj]
/kedk dj] ncko esa] tcjnLrh] vxok dj] Ny ls] cy ls] iSlk
nsdj] ykyp nsdj ;k xyr bjkns ls ,d txg ls nwljs txg ys
tkuk gh cky O;kikj gSA
fo”o lk{kjrk fnol % pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj us gj ds vkWMhVksfj;e esa nSfud tkxj.k ds lkFk cPpksa ds fy, fp=dyk
o’kZ dh Hkkafr bl o’kZ Hkh vius ehfM;k ikVZuj nSfud tkxj.k ds izfr;ksfxrk dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA bl dk;Zdez esa cPpksa us cgqr
lkFk fey dj fo”o lk{kjrk fnol euk;kA bl fnu xjhc vkSj dyk dk csgrjhu izn”kZu fd;k x;kA cPpksa dks crk;k x;k fd
etcwj efyu cLrh esa jgus okys cPpksa dks cqyk dj dkeZy Ldwy vki dks vius Ldwy dk fp= cukuk gS lHkh cPpksa us vius
19
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
lsok lfefr us fo”ks’k cPpksa dk fnu mMku &VII euk;kA gj o’kZ
dh Hkkafr xksj[kiqj vkSj cLrh e.My ds djhc 500 cPpksa us bl
dk;Zdze esa fgLlk fy;kA dk;Zdze ds eq[; vfrfFk xksj[kiqj ds
ftykf/kdkjh lat; dqekj jgsA dk;Zdze esa xksj[kiqj /keZizkUr ds
orZeku fc”ki ,oa iwoZ fc”ki egksn; dh iw.kZ lgHkkfxrk jghA
fglkc ls vius dYiuk dk Ldwy cuk;kA dk;Zdze ds eq[;
vfrfFk xksj[kiqj ds eaMyk;qDr dh /keZiRuh us cPpksa ds lkFk
le; fork;k vkSj izfr;ksfxrk esa izFke] f}rh; vkSj r`rh; LFkku
ik;s cPpksa dks iqjLd`r dj cPpksa dk gkSlyk c<+k;kA bl ekSds ij
nSfud tkxj.k ds eq[; lEiknd “kSysUnz ef.k f=ikBh us cPpksa dks
ns"k dk Hkfo’; crk;k vkSj cPpksa ds lkFk ges”kk lkSgknZi.w kZ O;ogkj dk;Zdze lsUV tkslsQ izkbZejh dkyst ds eSnku ij gqvkA bl
djus dh ulhgr nhA bl ekSds ij cPpksa dks vYikgkj fn;k x;kA nkSjku fodykax cPpksa ds fy, xk;u] fp=dyk ,oa u`R; izfr;ksfxrk
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj ds funs”kd Qknj ftch-,u- tksl Hkh bl
ekSds ij mifLFkr jgs vkSj cPpksa dh gkSlyk vQtkbZA cPpksa ds
euksjatu ds fy, ,d cSUM dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k A cSUM us
cPpksa dks Ldwy pysa ge uked xhr ls dkQh euksjatu fd;kA
fo”o fodykax fnol % gj o’kZ dh Hkkafr bl o’kZ Hkh
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj dh eq[; lg;ksxh laLFkk iwokZapy xzkeh.k
dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA dk;Zdze ds nkSjku cPpksa dks nksigj dk
Hkkstu fn;k x;k ,oa vUr esa lHkh vk;s gq, cPpksa dks xksj[kiqj
/keZizkUr dh vkSj ls iqjLdkj nsdj lEekfur fd;k x;kA iwjs
dk;Zdze dks lQy cukus esa iwokZapy xzkeh.k lsok lfefr ds leLr
dk;ZdrkZx.k dM+h esgur ds lkFk MVs jgsA dk;Zdze dk 'kqHkkjEHk
izkr% 10%30 ij nhi tyk dj fd;k x;k vkSj lekiu "kke ds
04%00 cts cPpksa dks iqjLdkj forj.k ds lkFk gqvkA
20
pkbYMykbu VkbZ E l
tuojh 2012
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj dk fdzlel lekjksg% pkbYMykbu
xksj[kiqj us gj o’kZ dh Hkkafr bl o’kZ dk fdzlel lekjksg Hkh
cPpksa ds lkFk euk;kA bl fdzlel fnol ds lekjksg esa cPpksa
vkSj cPpksa ls bl u;s lky esa dqN u;k vkSj vPNk djus dk
opu fy;kA bl nkSjku cPpksa dks dqN jax vkSj dkxt nsdj muls
jax Hkjus vkSj dyk cukus dks fn;k x;kA cPpksa us viuh dyk
dks cqyk dj muds lkFk rjg&rjg ds [ksy [ksy dj cPpksa ds dk izn”kZu fd;kA vUr esas cPpksa dks iqjLdkj Lo#i dkWih vkSj
lkFk iwjh pkbYMykbu Vhe us euksjatu fd;kA pkbYMykbu isfUly forfjr fd;s x;sA cPpksa us tedj viuk euksjatu fd;k
xksj[kiqj ds vflLVsUV MkbjsDVj Qknj ofxZl us cPPkks ds lkFk vkSj iwjs fnu dk;Zdze esa fgLlk ysdj [kwc ekSt eLrh dhA
dsd dkV dj cPpksa dks fdzlel vkSj uo o'kZ dk lUns”k fn;k
pkbYMykbu xksj[kiqj dh Vhe
21