March for Sample o"kZ 34

Transcription

Sa
m
pl
e
fo
rM
ar
ch
o"kZ 34
vad 02
Qjojh 2013
ewY; 25
er
ov
C
ge
Pa
2
AÜ¶mË‘ ¶moJ H$ m ‘m{gH$ nÌ
àojmÜ¶mZ
o”kZ 34
vad & 3
ekpZ] 13
vuqØe
07
07
leHkko dh lk/kuk
& vkpk;Z rqylh
thou dh U;wure vko';drk ;k mi;ksfxrk dks vLohdkj ugha
fd;k tk ldrkA D;ksafd thou vis{kk,¡ LokHkkfod gSaA LokHkkfod
vis{kkvksa dks NksM+us dh fn'kk esa /keZ dk izLFkku ugha gS-----------
LFkk;h lq[k dk ekxZ
& vkpk;Z egkçK
09
09
cqf) pkj izdkj dh gksrh gS& vkSÙkikfÙkdh] oSuf;dh] ikfj.kkfedh
vkSj dkfeZdhA o`)ksa esa ikfj.kkfedh cqf) gksrh gSA ifj.keu ds
lkFk cgqr lkjh cqf);k¡ yksxksa esa fodflr gks tkrh gSaA-----------
11
11
dykRed thvks lq[kh jgks
& vkpk;Z egkJe.k
vkneh dk thou vfuf'prdkyhu gSA tSls o`{k dk idk gqvk iku
dHkh Hkh fxj tkrk gS blh rjg euq"; dk thou dHkh Hkh lekIr
gks ldrk gSA thou dh lekfIr ds ckn fQj dgha tkuk gksrk gSA--
Hk; dh xzfUFk ls eqDr cusa
& eqfu jkds'kdqekj
16
16
Hk; 'kkjhfjd] ekufld vkSj vk/;kfRed LokLF; ds fy, vR;Ur
gkfudkjd gSA fo'o dh vxf.kr peRdkjh izfrHkk,a blds izHkko
ls dky dofyr gqbZ gSaA --------------------------------------
H$ m¶m©b¶
àojm ’$ mCÊS> oeZ
Vwbgr AÜ¶mË‘ ZrS> ‘²
O¡Z {díd ^maVr,
bmS> Zy§ - 341306, amOñWmZ
’$ moZ … 01581-226119
^^çs{kk/;ku** esa çdkf'kr jpukvksa esa
O;ä fopkjksa ls lEiknd@çdk'kd dh
lgefr vko';d ugha gSA
[email protected]
www.preksha.com
lEiknd
v'kksd lapsrh
$91&9810623004
[email protected]
19
lR;
le; ds ifjorZu dk pØ rsth ls ?kwerk jgk gSA ifjorZu ds bl
nkSj ls l`f"V dk dksbZ Hkh ?kVd vNwrk ugha jgk gSA Lo;a euq";]
euq"; dk fparu] thou'kSyh] dk;Zç.kkyh cnyh gSSA -------------
21
pfj=
19
çse
[krjk fc[kjrs thou ewY;ksa dk
& lk/oh la?kçHkk
vfgalk
igys rksfy;s fQj 'kkfUr
cksfy;s
& v'kksd lapsrh
21
ftl rjg /kuq"k ls fudys rhj okil ugha vk ldrs] mlh rjg
,d ckj eq¡g ls dgs gq, 'kCn fQj dHkh ugha ykSVk, tk ldrsA
ok.kh dk foosd ftlds ikl gksrk gS] og lcdks fiz; gksrk gSA ----
27
27
fnekx lsV j[ksa
& lk/oh t;ekyk
orZeku esa ruko 'kCn cgqr izpfyr gSA bldk bLrseky cPps]
;qod vkSj o`) lHkh djrs gSaA FkksM+k&lk eu ds foijhr gqvk fd
Vsa'ku c<+ tkrk gSA bldk dkj.k gS & lfg".kqrk dk vHkkoA -----
32
Preksha Meditation : What and Why
& Acharya Mahapragya
32
There are two levels of consciousness :
1. Sensory perception 2. Extrasensory perception
We usually live predominantly on the level of
sensory perception. .................................................
LrEHk
laikndh; %--------------------------% lksp dh fn'kk esa cnyko gks
çs{kk&rÙo %--------------------------% /keZ&lw= % vkxe&lwä
dkO;&cks/k %--------------------------% cka/k ldks rks cka/kks % eqfu e/kqdj
dFkk&cks/k %--------------------------% dFkk,a pkj & cks/k gtkj
çs{kk&cks/k %--------------------------% le> thus dh % lk/oh jktherh
çs{kk&fpfdRlk %--------------------------% 'kkjhfjd&fpfdRlk % 'olu&ra=
çs{kk&jgL; %--------------------------% ladyu
Preksha Thoughts %--------------------------% Muni Vatsaraj
Preksha Camps %--------------------------% Calender by Preekshadhyan Desk
çs{kk&laokn %--------------------------% lekpkj fofo/k {ks=ksa ls
/;ku ¼eqDrd½
fofo/k
% vtqZu esM+roky
What is Jeevan Vigyan ?
Jeevan Vigyan Contacts
tSu fo|k ijh{kk ifj.kke
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lEikndh;
lksp dh fn'kk esa cnyko gks
jkLrs esa ,d ;qorh dks ns[kkA mldh lqanjrk ij eqX/k gksdj mlus
;q odmldsusle{k
fcuk f>>d fookg dk izLrko j[kkA ;qorh us iwNk & vHkh rks
gekjk ifjp; gh ugha gqvk gSA dgha Hkkoqdrk esa cgdj rks vkius ;g izLrko ugha
fn;k gS\ ;qod us dgk & ,sls fu.kZ; Hkkoqdrk esa ugha gksrsA izFke lk{kkRdkj esa gh
eSaus rqEgsa ij[k fy;k gSA vc esjs fy, lc dqN rqEgh gksA ;qorh us mlds eu dh
xgjkbZ dh Fkkg ikus ds fy, dgk & esjs ihNs esjh cgu vk jgh gS] tks eq>ls Hkh
T;knk lqanj gSA vki mls Hkh ns[k ysaA ;qod ;g lqudj izrh{kk djus yxkA dkQh
nsj ckn Hkh tc ml ;qorh dh cgu ugha vkbZ rks ;qod us iwNk & rqEgkjh cgu rks
vkbZ ugha\ ;qorh us O;aX; lfgr dgk & vkidks eq>ls ugha] esjs :i ls eksg gS]
ugha rks vf/kd lqanjrk ds vkd"kZ.k esa vki esjh cgu dh izrh{kk D;ksa djrs\ eq>s
vkidk izLrko Lohdkj ugha gSA
;g rks ,d ?kVuk gks ldrh gS] oLrqr% thou fuekZ.k dk lgh y{; izkIr u gksus dk
,d dkj.k gS & O;fDr dh cfgeqZ[krkA cfgeqZ[kh O;fDr Åij&Åij dh ckrksa esa
my>k jgrk gS] Hkhrj esa ugha iSBrkA Åij&Åij jgus okyk leqnz ds ry esa iM+s
jRuksa dks izkIr dSls dj ldrk gS\ Åij ds jax&:i esa
my>us okyk xq.kkRedrk dh igpku dSls dj ldrk gS\
fuekZ.k dh igyh fn'kk gS & vUreqZ[krkA O;fDr Åij dks
ugha] varj dks ij[ksA [kku&iku] os'kHkw"kk] jgu&lgu]
euksjatu vkSj vkjke tSlh phtksa esa gh my>k jgus okyk
O;fDr u rks vius vkarfjd O;fDrRo dk fuekZ.k dj ikrk
gS] u viuh {kerkvksa dks fodflr dj ikrk gS vkSj u gh
mudk lgh mi;ksx dj ikrk gSA vr% lQyrk ds fy,
visf{kr gS fd gekjh lksp dh fn'kk esa cnyko gksA
v'kksd lapsrh
çs{kk&rÙo
/keZ&lw=
le–larksl–tys.ka] tks /kksofn frOo–yksgey–iaqtaA
Hkks;.k–fxf)–fogh.kks] rLl lmpa gos foeyaAA
tks lerk o larks"k ds ty ls rhoz yksHk ds ey lewg dks /kksrk gS vkSj
ftlesa Hkkstu dh fyIlk ugha gS mlds foey mÙke 'kkSp /keZ gksrk gSA
o;–lfefn–dlk;k.ka] naMk.ka rg bafn;k.k iap.gaA
/kkj.k–iky.k–f.kXxg–pk;–tvks lateks Hkf.kvksAA
ozr&/kkj.k] lfefr&ikyu] d"kk;&fuxzg] ekufld] okfpd] dkf;d naM dk R;kx]
iapsfUnz;t; & bu lcdks la;e /keZ dgk tkrk gSA ;gh mÙke la;e /keZ gSA
fol;–dlk;–fof.kXxg–Hkkoa] dkÅ.ka >k.k–lT>k,A
tks Hkkob vIik.ka] rLl roa gksfn f.k;es.kAA
bafnz;&fo"k;ksa rFkk d"kk;ksa dk fuxzg dj /;ku vkSj Lok/;k; ds }kjk tks
vkRek dks Hkkfor djrk gS] mlds ri gksrk gSA ;gh mÙke ri /keZ gSA
f.kOosn–fr;a Hkkob] eksga pbÅ.k–lOonOoslqA
tks rLl gos pkxks] bfn Hkf.kna ft.kofjansfgaAA
tks lc nzO;ksa ls gksus okys eksg dks R;kx dj fuosZn f=d ¼lalkj&oSjkX;]
nsg&oSjkX; rFkk Hkksx&oSjkX;½ ls viuh vkRek dks Hkkfor djrk gS] mlds R;kx
/keZ gksrk gS] ,slk ftusUnz nso us dgk gSA ;gh mÙke R;kx /keZ gSA
ts ; dars fi, Hkks,] y)s fofifV~BdqOobA
lkgh.ks p;b Hkks,] ls gq pkb fÙk oqPpbZAA
R;kxh ogh dgykrk gS tks dkUr vkSj fiz; Hkksx miyC/k gksus ij] mudh vksj ls
ihB Qsj ysrk gS vkSj Lok/khurkiwoZd Hkksxksa dk R;kx djrk gSA
gksÅ.k ; f.kLlaxks] f.k;Hkkoa f.kXxfgÙkq lqgnqgnaA
f.kíans.k nq oV~Vfn] v.k;kjks rLlk··fdap..kaAA
tks eqfu lc izdkj ds ifjxzg dk R;kx dj fu%lax gks tkrk gS] vius lq[kn
o nq%[kn Hkkoksa dk fuxzg dj fu}Za} fopjrk gS] mlds mÙke vkfdapU; /keZ
gksrk gSA ;gh mÙke vkfdapU; /keZ gSA
6
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
leHkko
dh
lk/kuk
vko';drk ;k mi;ksfxrk dks vLohdkj ugha fd;k tk
thouldrkAdh U;wD;ksuarefd thou
dh tks vis{kk,¡ gSa] os LokHkkfod gSaA LokHkkfod
vis{kkvksa dks NksM+us dh fn'kk esa /keZ dk izLFkku ugha gSA /keZ dk izLFkku gS
vkdka{kk vkSj vko';drk dh nwjh dks le>kus dh fn'kk esaA lkekU;r% O;fDr
bl nwjh dks ugha le>rkA og vkdka{kk dks Hkh vko';drk ekudj mldh iwfrZ
ds fy, th&rksM+ iz;Ru djrk gSA ij ;g fuf'pr lR; gS fd vko';drk iwjh
gks ldrh gS] fdUrq vkdka{kk dk xrZ ugha Hkj ldrkA
vko';drk vkSj vkdka{kk ds chp tks nwjh gS] og Li"V gS] fQj Hkh ;s nksuksa
bruh ?kqyh&feyh gSa fd lk/kkj.k O;fDr ds fy, fpUrk lrkrh gSA ij vk'p;Z
rc gksrk gS tc vko';drk dh iwfrZ gks tkus ij Hkh] vius lkeus /ku dk <sj
yx tkus ij Hkh euq"; v'kkfUr ls ihfM+r jgrk gSA vHkko v'kkfUr iSnk djs]
;g ckr cqf)xE; gksrh gSA fdUrq inkFkZ dk vfrHkko Hkh v'kkfUr iSnk djs] ;g
ckr le> esa ugha vkrhA ns[kk ;g tkrk gS fd vHkkoxzLr O;fDr ftruk
v'kkUr ugha gksrk] mruk v'kkUr og gksrk gS] tks izpqj lEink dk miHkksx dj
jgk gSA blls ,d rF; vPNh rjg ls le> esa vk tkrk gS fd inkFkZ dk vHkko
v'kkfUr iSnk dj ldrk gS] fdUrq inkFkZ dk Hkko 'kkfUr iSnk djus esa vleFkZ
gSA ;fn inkFkZ 'kkfUr mRiUu dj ldrk rks mu yksxksa ij ekufld v'kkfUr dh
Nk;k gh ugha iM+uh pkfg, tks lc izdkj dh HkkSfrd lq[k&lqfo/kkvksa ls laiUu
gSaA ,sls laiUu O;fDr;ksa dks la=kl] ?kqVu] dqaBk vkSj vlarks"k ds e/; ls xqtjrs
Zdå~a_mM©
- 2013
2012
àojmÜ¶mZ
vkpk;Z rqylh
^
vuko';d Le`fr;k¡
vkSj fujadq'k dYiuk,¡
O;fDr dks nq%[k nsrh gSaA
budk vko';drk ds
lkFk dksbZ lEcU/k ugha
gS] blfy, ;s T;knk
lrkrh gSaA
*
7
eku&vieku & bu }U}ksa dh
gq, ns[kdj ;g fo'okl iq"V
i`"BHkwfe esa dYiuk&la;e dk
gks tkrk gS fd ekufld 'kkfUr
fl)kUr egÙoiw.kZ gSA O;fDr
dk gsrq u vHkko gS] u
ykHk esa jgrk gS rks fodYi
vfrHkko gS] fdUrq leHkko gSA
mBrs gSa vkSj vYkkHk esa jgrk
vHkko esa fPkUrk ds fodYi
gS rks fodYi mBrs gSaA ?kVuk
mBrs gSa] blfy, eu v'kkUr
fodYi ugha gS] og rks ek=
jgrk gSA vfrHkko dh voLFkk
?kVuk gSA mlds lkFk Le`fr
esa Hk;] fpUrk vkSj mUekn &
vkSj dYiuk dk ;ksx gksus ls
lHkh ds fodYi mBrs gSaA
fodYiksa dk mn~Hko gksrk gSA
vHkko dh vis{kk vfrHkko ds
bl rF; dh iqf"V bl ckr ls
fodYi dbZ xquk vf/kd gksrs
inkFkZ dk vHkko v'kkfUr iSnk dj
ldrk gS] fdUrq inkFkZ dk Hkko Hkh gksrh gS fd ;fn inkFkZ
gSaA v'kkfUr dk ewy gS &
'kkfUr iSnk djus esa vleFkZ gSA ;fn inkFkZ ekufld la=kl dks nwj dj
fodYi&tkyA fodYi ftrus
'kkfUr mRiUu dj ldrk rks mu yksxksa ij
de gksrs gSa] v'kkfUr Hkh
ekufld v'kkfUr dh Nk;k gh ugha iM+uh ldrk rks /kuk<~; vkSj usrk
mruh gh de gksrh gSA euq";
pkfg, tks lc iz d kj dh HkkS f rd yksx dHkh nq%[kh ugha gksrsA
lq[k&lqfo/kkvksa ls laiUu gSaA
izs{kk&laxku esa Hkh rks ;gh rF;
viuh vko';drk&iwfrZ dh
izfr/ofur gksrk gS&
lhek rd fodYiksa ls ca/kk
tks lÙkk] /ku] lEink gj ldrh la=klA
jgs] ;g ckr rks le> esa vkrh gSA fdUrq tc og vf/kd
rks /kuh vkSj usrk ugha gksrs dHkh fujk'kAA
le; rd vuko';d fodYiksa ds nkSj ls xqtjus yxrk
gS] rc v'kkfUr dks fuea=.k nsdj cqyk ysrk gSA tks tks O;fDr ftruk vf/kd /kuh] ftruk cM+k jktusrk gS]
O;fDr ftl lhek rd fodYiksa ls eqDr jgrk gS] og mruh og mruk gh v'kkar gSA lEifÙk vkSj lÙkk muds la=kl
dks nwj ugha dj ldrhaA la=kl dks nwj djuk rks cM+h
lhek rd lq[k vkSj 'kkfUr dk vuqHko dj ldrk gSA
ckr gS] os yksx lq[k ls uhan Hkh ugha ys ldrsA dSlh
leHkko D;k gS\
leHkko 'kCn dks vusd ifjHkk"kkvksa ls ifjHkkf"kr fd;k fofp= fLFkfr gS mudh&
lksrs gSa [kk xksy;k¡ dgykrs lEiUuA
tk ldrk gSA ij izLrqr lUnHkZ esa leHkko ls esjk rkRi;Z
gk! gk! mudh psruk gks tkrh vkPNUuAA
gS & Le`fr&la;e vkSj dYiuk&la;eA vuko';d
Le`fr;k¡ vkSj fujadq'k dYiuk,¡ O;fDr dks nq%[k nsrh gSaA cgqr yksx uhan dh xksfy;k¡ [kkdj uhan ysus dk iz;Ru
budk vko';drk ds lkFk dksbZ lEcU/k ugha gS] blfy, djrs gSaA vkSj yksxksa dh ckr ,d ckj NksM+ Hkh nsa] ij tks
;s T;knk lrkrh gSaA Le`fr vkSj dYiuk dk gsrq gS & lk/kd dgykrs gSa] cgqr Åaph lk/kuk dh ckr djrs gSa] os
yksx Hkh ekufld 'kkfUr ds fy, u'khys inkFkksZa dk lsou
}U}kRedrkA
tc rd O;fDr vius vki esa jgrk gS] mls u fdlh djrs gSaA lk/kkj.k yksx muls lk/kuk dh izfØ;k tkuuk
izdkj dh Le`fr lrkrh gS vkSj u dYiukA ykHk&vYkkHk] pkgrs gSa vkSj os /;ku dk lE;d~ iz;ksx u djds eknd
'ks"kk'ka i`"B 26 ij -----------lq[k&nq[k] thou&ej.k] fuUnk&iz'kalk vkSj
8
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
gksrh gS& vkSÙkikfÙkdh] oSuf;dh] ikfj.kkfedh vkSj
cq f)dkfeZpkjdhA oìz)dkjksa esadhikfj.kkfedh
cqf) gksrh gSA ifj.keu ds lkFk cgqr lkjh
cqf);k¡ yksxksa esa fodflr gks tkrh gSaA voLFkk ds lkFk cqf) dk fodkl gksrk tkrk
gSA iqjkuh /kkj.kk gS fd lkB o"kZ dk gksrs gh cqf) lfB;k tkrh gSA foKku us bl
/kkj.kk dks myV fn;k gSA og dgrk gS fd cqf) ls dke ysrs jgks rks og mez ds
lkFk c<+rh tk,xhA uCcs vkSj lkS rd igq¡prs&igq¡prs cqf) dh /kkj iz[kj cu
tk,xh vkSj O;fDr Kkuh dh dksfV esa vk tk,xkA cqf) ls dke u yks rks
iphl&rhl&pkyhl dh mez esa Hkh yYyw cus jgksxsA ge vius ftl vax dks T;knk
dke esa ysaxs] og T;knk lfØ; jgsxkA yacs le; rd ,d txg cSBs jgks] iSj
fuf"Ø; gks tk,axsA T;knk fnu rd gkFkksa ls dke u yks] Ýkstu lksYMj gks tk,xk]
gkFk tke gks tk,¡xsA vkStkj] midj.k ls dke u yks] mlesa tax yx tk,xkA ;gh
fu;e cqf) ij Hkh ykxw gksrk gSA
ge bl /kkj.kk dks cny nsa fd voLFkk ds lkFk cqf) dk gzkl gksus yxrk gSA ;g
flQZ gekjs ;gk¡ gS fd iSarkyhl&ipkl o"kZ dk gks x;k rks fo|kFkhZ thou&lekIr]
vU;Fkk nwljs dbZ ns'kksa esa rks vLlh o"kZ dk vkneh ih-,p-Mh- djrk gSA okLro
esa ns[kk tk, rks v/;;u dk lgh le; lkB o"kZ ds ckn 'kq: gksrk gSA
Hkkjrh; euh"kk esa o`) dk cM+k egRo jgk gSA vkt cw<+ksa dks leL;k ekuk tk jgk
gSA ;g /kkj.kk cnyuh pkfg,A Lo;a cw<+ksa dks vius ckjs esa /kkj.kk cny nsuh
pkfg, fd vc gekjk D;k dke] ge rks fudEes gksdj jg x,A fudEek dHkh dksbZ
ugha gksrkA ;g rks Lo;a ds eu ls fudyh gqbZ grk'kk vkSj dqaBk gSA viuh
mi;ksfxrk lkfcr djuk gj O;fDr ds vius gkFk esa gSA
laLÑr lkfgR; esa dgk x;k gS& ô`)okD;a lnk dk;Za izk.kS% daBxrSjfiA*
cw<+ksa ds vuqHko dk mi;ksx djuk pkfg,] muds ijke'kZ dks ekuuk pkfg,A mudh
'kkjhfjd 'kfDr dk ugha] ekufld 'kfDr dk mi;ksx djuk pkfg,A iapra= dh
_mM© - 2013
àojmÜ¶mZ
LFkk;h
lq[k
dk
ekxZ
vkpk;Z egkçK
^
fcuk lRlax ds foosd
ugha gksrkA bl ckr dk iwjk
foosd jgs fd eSa fdlds
lkFk mBrk&cS B rk gw ¡ ]
fdlds lkFk jgrk gw¡ vkSj
lkFk jgus ls eq> ij izHkko
dSlk iM+ jgk gS\
*
9
fcuk lRlax ds foosd ugha gksrkA bl ckr dk iwjk foosd
dFkkvksa esa txg&txg bl ckr dks izfrikfnr fd;k x;k
jgs fd eSa fdlds lkFk mBrk&cSBrk gw¡] fdlds lkFk
gS fd o`) vkSj vuqHkoh dh lykg dks Bqdjkus dk D;k
jgrk gw¡ vkSj lkFk jgus ls eq> ij izHkko dSlk iM+ jgk
ifj.kke gksrk gS vkSj muds ijke'kZ dks ekuus dk D;k
gS\ fn'kk dkSu&lh ys jgk g¡w\
ykHk gksrk gS\
vkpk;Z fHk{kq vkSj t;kpk;Z us laxfr ij cgqr foLrkj ls
xq# us ml f'k"; ls ,dkUr lq[k ds lw=ksa dks le>krs gq,
fy[kk vkSj mls fo'ysf"kr fd;kA t;kpk;Z dgrs gSa& xq#
dgk& ,dkUr lq[k dk ,d egÙoiw.kZ lw= gS&
us f'k"; dks mikyaHk fn;kA fdlh vfouhr ds lkFk ml
fooTTk.kk ckyt.kLl nwjkA ;kuh ckytuksa ls nwj
f'k"; dk laidZ gks x;kA f'k"; us mls crk fn;k fd vkt
jgksA ;gk¡ ckytu dk rkRi;Z ckydksa ls ugha] vKkfu;ksa
xq#nso us tjk&lh ckr ij eq>s QVdkj yxkbZ rks og
ls gSA pyrh&fQjrh Hkk"kk esa ftUgsa ge uknku dgrs gSaA
vfouhr lkFkh mlls dgsxk& ^cqtfny gksA rqEgkjs eq¡g esa
dgkor gS& ûknku dh nksLrh th dk tatkyA* vKkfu;ksa
tcku ugha Fkh D;k\ mUgksaus
ls nksLrh [krjukd gksrh gSA
,d dgh rks rqe mlh le;
dke c<+k nsrh gSA mudh
ikap lquk nsrsA pqipki lqurs
laxfr fdlh u fdlh foifÙk
jgksxs rks flj ij p<+rs
esa Qalk nsrh gSA
tk,axsA vc fQj dHkh dqN
;g tkuuk cgqr t:jh gS fd
dgsa rks [kjh&[kjh rqe Hkh
fdldh laxfr djsa] fdldh u
lquk nsukA*
djsaA uhfrdkjksa us dgk&
^lRlaxfr%dFk; fda u
bl rjg dh lh[k dqfVy yksx
djksfr iqalkaA* lRlaxfr D;k
gh nsrs gSa] dksbZ fouhr vkSj
le>nkj vkneh dHkh bl
ugha dj ldrhA blh Hkk"kk esa
rjg dh lh[k ugha nsrkA bl
dgk tk ldrk gS& cqjs yksxksa
dh laxfr dkSu&lh nqxZfr ugha
rjg dh lh[k dk fØ;kUo;u
lkFkh dk pquko djrs le; iwjh
lko/kkuh j[kuh pkfg,A lykg] e'kojk
dj ldrh\
djus okyk f'k"; fuf'pr :i
vkSj ijke'kZ Hkh fdlh lqik= ls gh fy;k
ls vius thou dks cckZnh dh
;g pquko t:jh gS fd lkFkh
tkuk pkfg,A [kksVk vkneh rks lykg Hkh
vksj ys tkrk gSA
dSlk gks\ lg;ksx fdldk
[kksVh gh nsxkA
vkpk;Z fHk{kq us fy[kk&
fy;k tk,\ vDlj lquus dks
^dkfy, lkFk xksfj;S uS cka/;ksA jax uh vkoS rks yD[ku
feyrk gS fd vPNs ifjokj vkSj [kkunku dk Fkk] ysfdu
vk T;koSA* dkys vkSj lQsn jax ds nks cSyksa dks ikl&ikl
'kjkc ihus yxkA vjs] 'kjkc dksbZ ,d fnu esa eq¡g ls ugha
cka/kk x;kA muesa ls ,d cgqr lh/kk&lknk Fkk vkSj nwljk
yxh gksxhA igys xyr yksxksa dh] cqjs yksxksa dh laxfr dh
dqfVy] mí.M vkSj papy FkkA lh/ks vkSj 'kkUr LoHkko
gksxh] rHkh cqjkbZ ds jkLrs ij x;kA
okys cSy us mlls lkjs voxq.k vkSj [kksVh vknrsa lh[k
laxfr ij Hkkjrh; lkfgR; esa cgqr fy[kk x;kA Hkr`Zgfj
yhA fQj nqHkkZX; ls mls fey x;k x/ks dk ;ksxA jgh&lgh
us uhfr'krd esa bl ij cgqr fy[kkA pk.kD; us Hkh
dlj mlus iwjh dj nhA jax rks ugha cnyk] fdUrq y{k.k
fy[kkA xksLokeh rqylhnklth us dgk &
'ks"kk'ka i`"B 26 ij -----------fcuq lrlax foosd u gksbZA
10
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
dykRed
thvks
lq[kh cuks
lw= esa dgk x;k gS &
m Ùkjk/;;u
nqeiÙk, iaMq;, tgk] fuoMb jkbx.kk.k vPPk,A
,oa e.kq;k.k thfo;a] le;a xks;e! ek iek;,AA
vkneh dk thou vfuf'prdkyhu gSA tSls o`{k dk idk gqvk iku
dHkh Hkh fxj tkrk gS blh rjg euq"; dk thou dHkh Hkh lekIr
gks ldrk gSA thoudky dh lekfIr ds ckn fQj dgha tkuk gksrk
gSA blfy, Hkxoku egkohj us vius lqf'k"; xkSre dks lacksf/kr
dj dgk & le;a xks;e! ek iek;,A gs xkSre! le; ek= ;kuh
vYidky ds fy, Hkh izekn er djks] vizekn esa jgks] tkx:d
jgks] v/;kReyhu cus jgksA iki] O;lu vkSj vklfDr esa er
tkvksA ;g ,d izdkj ls thus dh dyk ds lw= gSaA izkphu lkfgR;
esa cgÙkj dykvksa dk mYys[k feyrk gS fdUrq ;g Hkh dgk x;k fd
cgÙkj dykvksa esa dksbZ fu".kkr gks tk,] dq'ky gks tk,] iafMr gks
tk, fQj Hkh og O;fDr viafMr gS] tks /keZ dh dyk dks ugha
lh[krk gSA /keZ dh dyk dk gh ,d va'k gS thus dh dykA
xkgZLF; esa vFkZ Hkh gksrk gS vkSj dke Hkh gksrk gSA rhljk rÙo gS &
/keZA vkpk;Z gsepUnz us dgk& f=oxksZ /keZdkekFkkZ'prqoZxZ%
leks{kdk%A Hkkjrh; fopkj/kkjk esa f=oxZ vkSj iq#"kkFkZ prq"V;
dh vo/kkj.kk izkIr gksrh gSA f=oxZ esa /keZ] dke vkSj vFkZ vkrk
gSA prqoZxZ esa /keZ] dke] vFkZ vkSj eks{k dks ekuk x;k gSA vxj
eks{k dh ckr dks ,d ckj NksM+ nsa D;ksafd og cgqr nwj dh ckr gS
rks orZeku thou ds fy, rhu phtsa gSa & vFkZ] dke vkSj /keZA
_mM© - 2013
àojmÜ¶mZ
vkpk;Z egkJe.k
^
vFkZ vkSj dke ij /keZ dk vadq'k
rc gks ldsxk tc thou esa lerk dk
fodkl gksxkA
*
11
vkneh dks vFkZ pkfg, vkSj dke Hkh thou esa pyrk gS
dh Hkk"kk esa lerk dk vH;kl djuk vkSj mÙkjk/;;u
ijUrq vFkZ vkSj dke mPNà[ky u gks blfy, mu ij /keZ
dh Hkk"kk esa vizekn dk thou thukA ;g thou thus dh
dk vadq'k jguk pkfg,A Jhen~Hkxon~ xhrk esa JhÑ".k
dyk gSA
vtqZu ls dgrs gSa &
,d jktk cM+k ijs'kku gks x;kA lkspk] eSa dgk¡ Qal x;kA
nwjs.k áoaj deZ cqf);ksxk)uat;A
og rukoxzLr jgus yxkA ,d ckj ,d laU;klh ds ikl
cq)kS 'kj.kefUoPN Ñi.kk% Qygsro%AA
x;k vkSj dgk& laU;klhoj! eSa cM+k nq%[kh gw¡A
vtqZu! rqe lerk dh 'kj.k esa] cqf) dh 'kj.k esa pys
laU;klh us lk'p;Z dgk& vjs] rqe nq%[kh gks! fdrus yksx
tkvks] lq[kh cu tkvksxsA tks ldke deZ gS]
rqEgkjs ihNs&ihNs ?kwers gSaA fdrus yksx rqEgkjk xq.kxku
vklfDriw.kZ deZ gS og cgqr fuÑ"V gS] nwj ls gh NksM+us
djrs gSa vkSj fdrus yksx rqEgkjh 'kj.k esa vkus dks
yk;d gSA cqf);ksx cM+k mPp gSA rqe deZ djrs&djrs
vkrqj gks jgs gSa] fQj rqe nq%[kh dSls gks\
gh cqf) esa 'kj.k [kkst yksA Hkxorh cqf) dh 'kj.k esa vk
jktk& egkReu~! yksx Hkys eq>s dqN Hkh ekus] ckgj ls rks
tkvks] rqe lqjf{kr gks tkvksxsA deZ esa Qy dh vk'kalk
eSa eqLdqjkrk gw¡ fdarq Hkhrj esa jksrk gw¡A gekjh nqfu;k esa
j[kuk cgqr rqPN pht gSA rqe
,slk Hkh gksrk gSA dbZ ckj vkneh
mlesa er tkvks] vÑi.k jgks
ckgj ls rks galrk gqvk fn[kkbZ
vkSj lerk ds vkJ; esa jgksA
nsrk gS] eqLdqjkrk gS vkSj Hkhrj
vFkZ vkSj dke ij /keZ dk vadq'k
esa jksrk gSA Hkhrj dk :nu cM+k
rc gks ldsxk tc thou esa
nq%[kn gksrk gSA vka[kksa esa vkalw
lerk dk fodkl gksxkA lerk
ugha ij Hkhrj esa tks ihM+k gksrh
dk fodkl ugha gS] fo"kerk dk
gS] ml ihM+k dks dksbZ 'kkar djus
izk/kkU; gS rks vkneh dke esa
okyk fey tk,] og cM+k midkjh
mPNà[ky cu tk,xk ;kuh
gksrk gSA
LoL=h] ijL=h vkfn dh lhek Hkh
jktk us dgk& egkReu~! vki eq>s
ogk¡ v/;krO; gks tk,xh] Lonkj
dksbZ ,slk jkLrk crk,a ftlls
la;e dh lhek dk ya?ku gks
esjk thou lq[kh cu tk,A
cgÙkj dykvksa esa dksbZ fu".kkr gks
tk,xk] Loifr larks"k dh lhek
laU;klh us Hkh mÙkjk/;;u vkSj
tk,] dq'ky gks tk,] iafMr gks
dk Hkh ya?ku gks tk,xk vkSj
xhrk dh ckr gh crk nhA ge
tk, fQj Hkh og O;fDr viafMr gS]
tks /keZ dh dyk dks ugha lh[krk
vkneh vfrek= dke lsou
lar yksx /keZxzUFkksa dk dqN
gSA /keZ dh dyk dk gh ,d va'k gS
djus yx tk,xkA ;fn vkneh
Lok/;k; djrs gSaA dqN vuqHko
thus dh dykA
iSlk dekus ds fy, lPpkbZ]
Hkh gks tkrs gSaA tc yksx gekjs
izkekf.kdrk dh ijokg ugha djrk gS vkSj xyr rjhdksa
ikl vius nq%[kksa dks ysdj vkrs gSaA ge ;fRdafpr iz;kl
ls vFkZ dk vtZu djrk gS rks ;gk¡ igyh xyrh gS fd
djrs gSa muds nq%[kksa dks nwj djus dk ;k nq%[k dh vfXu
vFkZ ds vtZu esa izekn gS vkSj vFkZ dh izkfIr ds ckn
ij dqN tyfcUnq Mkyus dkA mUgsa FkksM+h lh Hkh 'kkafr
mlds miHkksx esa vla;e gS] ;g nwljh xyrh gSA xhrk
'ks"kk'ka i`"B 30 ij ----------12
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
dkO;&cks/k
cka/k ldks
rks cka/kks
eqfu e/kqdj
cka/k ldks rks cka/kks vius papy eu dks
lk/k ldks rks lk/kks vius papy eu dks
iouosx e`x ls Hkh ckth ysrk gS ;g]
Hkjrk gS Nykax rc dksbZ py u lds lg]
feVk ldks rks çFke feVkvks bl my>u dksA
cka/k ldks rks-------rh{.k&rh{.k re ryokjksa ls Hkh u bls Hk;]
fdUrq eq>s yxrk ;g mYVh oYxk dk g;]
cny ldks rks cnyks vc blds thou dks
cka/k ldks rks--------y{; fcuk gh fofo/k dYiuk tky cqu jgk]
tkucw>dj ugha fdlh dh tjk lqu jgk]
eksM+ ldks rks eksM+ks vc blds L;anu dks
cka/k ldks rks--------iy esa ;g rwQku epk nsrk çy;adj]
jprk og rkaMo ftlds vkxs D;k 'kadj\
jksd ldks rks jksdks ,sls gj Lianu dksA
cka/k ldks rks--------_mM© - 2013
àojmÜ¶mZ
13
dFkk&cks/k
dFkk,a pkj
cks/k gtkj
1
tM+ dh ckr
fn'kkghurk
2
x;kA mlus ogk¡ vj.; ns[ks]
, dm|kuO;fDrns[ks]tkiku
miou ns[ksA og ,d miou esa ?kwe jgk
FkkA ogk¡ ns[kk fd nsonk# ds o`{k rhu lkS&pkj lkS QhV
yEcs gSaA os vkdk'k dks Nw jgs FksA vkxs pykA ;g ns[kdj
gSjku gks x;k fd dqN nsonk# ds o`{k vR;Ur ckSus gSaA
mudh ÅapkbZ pkj&ikap QhV gh gSA
mlus ekyh ls iwNkA ekyh us dgk] ^ftudh tM+sa dkV nh
tkrh gSa] os pkj&ikap QhV ds jg tkrs gSaA ftudh tM+sa
ugha dkVh tkrha] os rhu lkS&pkj lkS QhV ds gks tkrs gSaA*
J)k tM+ gSA og ftudh dV tkrh gS] mldk O;fDrRo
ckSuk jg tkrk gSA ftldh og ugha dVrh] mldk
O;fDrRo ygygkus yxrk gSA tks viuh tM+sa ugha tek
ikrk] og c<+ ugha ldrkA c<+rk ogh gS] ftldh tM+sa
tehu esa xgjh pyh x;h gSaA
14
dk FkkA ,d fnu vpkud gh ,d
o gu;kjkT;cukiksikckbZ
edku fxj x;kA iksikckbZ ds ikl
f'kdk;r x;hA mlus dkjhxj dks cqykdj dgk] ^vHkh
rqeus edku cuk;k vkSj vHkh fxj x;kA nks"k rqEgkjk gSA
naM ds fy, rS;kj gks tkvksA* dkjhxj cksyk] ^nks"k esjk
ugha gSA pwuk vf/kd xhyk FkkA nks"k pwus okys dk gSA*
iksikckbZ us pwus okys dks cqyk;kA og vkdj cksyk] ^nks"k
esjk ugha gSA pwus esa ikuh Mkyus okys us T;knk ikuh Mky
fn;k blfy, pwuk vf/kd xhyk gks x;kA nks"k mldk gSA*
ikuhokys dks cqyk;k x;kA mlus dgk] êsjk mlesa nks"k gh
dgk¡ gS\ tc eSa ikuh Mky jgk Fkk] ml le; ,d ckjkr
m/kj ls xqtj jgh FkhA eSa m/kj ns[kus yxkA ikuh T;knk
fxj x;kA nks"k cktk ctkus okyksa dk gSA*
bl Ükà[kyk dk var dgk¡ gksxk\ lc ,d&nwljs ij nks"k
e<+ jgs gSaA dksbZ viuk nks"k Lohdkj djuk ugha pkgrkA
gj O;fDr nwljs O;fDr dks nks"kh cukdj vius eu esa
lUrks"k dk vuqHko dj jgk gSA ;gh fn'kkghurk gSA
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
3
euq"; dh cqf)
Lo;a ns[ksa] Lo;a lkspsa
4
tk jgk FkkA taxy vk x;kA Hk;adj xehZ
, dFkhAvkneh
pyrs&pyrs Fkd dj og ,d o`{k dh Nk;k esa
x;kA og jkLrk ns[k
, dughax/kkik tkjgkjgkFkkAFkkA,dvao`/{ksjk kijgks mYyw
cSBk FkkA mlus
dgk] ^xnZHkjkt! rqe jkLrk HkVd x, gksA eSa rqEgsa ekxZ
crkÅ¡\* mYyw x/ks dh ihB ij vkdj cSB x;kA
nksuksa pys tk jgs gSaA x/ks dks va/ksjs esa ugha nh[krkA mYyw
va/ksjs esa gh ns[k ikrk gSA pyrs&pyrs izkr%dky gks x;kA
tSls gh izdk'k dh fdj.k QwVh] mYyw dks nh[kuk cUn gks
x;kA vc og x/ks dk ekxZn'kZu dSls djrk\ fQj Hkh og
x/ks dh ihB NksM+us dks rS;kj ugha gqvkA
x/kk pyrk x;kA mYyw ekxZn'kZd cuk Fkk rks ekxZn'kZu
nsuk Hkh vko';d FkkA og Lo;a Hkzkar Fkk] fQj Hkh og
ekxZn'kZu ds fy, rRij FkkA
x/kk ns[k ldrk Fkk] fdUrq mlus eku fy;k fd esjk
ekxZn'kZd mifLFkr gS] fQj eq>s ns[kus dh vko';drk gh
D;k gS\ ,d LFkku ij x/kk mYyw ds funsZ'kkuqlkj eqM+kA
ogk¡ unh FkhA nksuksa unh esa cg x,A
/keZxq# ls c<+dj dksbZ ekxZn'kZd ugha gks ldrk] ;g rks
geus eku fy;k] fdUrq bldk vFkZ ;g rks ugha fd ge
Lo;a ns[kuk gh can dj nsa] Lo;a lkspuk gh NksM+ nsaA
_mM© - 2013
cSB x;kA I;klk FkkA mlus eu&gh&eu lkspk] D;k gh
vPNk gks fd ,d fxykl BaMk ikuh fey tk,A
ns[krs&ns[krs ,d fxykl ikuh vk x;kA mlus Åij
ns[kk] uhps ns[kkA dksbZ ugha fn[kkA og vk'p;Zpfdr jg
x;kA ikuh ih;kA I;kl cq> x;hA FkksM+h nsj cSBk jgkA
Hkw[k yxhA mlus lkspk] D;k gh vPNk gks fd ,d Fkkyh
Hkkstu vk tk,A mlds lksprs gh Hkkstu dh Fkkyh lkeus
rS;kj feyhA mlus foLe;&foLe; esa gh Hkkstu dj
fy;kA
BaMh gok py jgh FkhA uhan vkus yxhA lkspk] iyax gks
rks vPNk gksA ns[krk gS fd lkeus iyax gSA eksVh xíh
fcNh gqbZ gSA ml ij lks x;kA [kwc lks;kA <yrs fnu esa
mBkA lkspk] ;g D;k rek'kk! dgha Hkwr rks ugha gSA ;g
lksprs gh Hkwr vk [kM+k gqvkA og Mj x;kA Hkwr us mls
ekj MkykA ftl o`{k ds uhps og euq"; cSBk FkkA og
dYio`{k FkkA dYio`{k lc dqN nsrk gS] tks euq"; eu esa
lksprk gSA og mckjrk gS rks ekjrk Hkh gSA
euq"; dh cqf) dYio`{k ds
leku gSA mlls euq";
pkgs rks ikuh] jksVh vkSj
iyax Hkh ys ldrk gS
pkgs rks Hkwr vkSj
ekSr Hkh ys ldrk gSA
àojmÜ¶mZ
15
Hk;
eqDr
dh xzfUFk ls
cusa
eqfu jkds'kdqekj
ph utkdhjgkyksFkkAddFkkmldhesa dgkIysxgSls&Hks,daV gkseuqx;hA"; ekxZmlusesa
iwNk & rqe dgk¡ tk jgs gks\ eSa veqd uxj esa tk jgh
gw¡A ogk¡ D;k djksxh\ Iysx us dgk & eSa ogk¡ ik¡p gtkj
yksxksa dk Hk{k.k d:xhaA tc viuk dke dj Iysx okil
vk jgh Fkh] rc Hkh ml euq"; dk mlls feyuk gks x;kA
mlus Iysx ls dgk & rqeus ik¡p gtkj dk Hk{; ysus dks
dgk Fkk] mlds cnys iUnzg gtkj dk Hk{; ys fy;k\
Iysx us dgk & eSaus ikap gtkj dks ekjk gS] nwljs tks ejs
gSa esjs Hk; ds dkj.k ejs gSaA
Hk; dh xazFkh dk izHkko Iysx ls vf/kd fouk'kdkjh gS] ;g
bl dFkk ls Li"V gksrk gSA ;g 'kkjhfjd] ekufld vkSj
vk/;kfRed LokLF; ds fy, vR;Ur gkfudkjd gSA fo'o
dh vxf.kr peRdkjh izfrHkk,a blds izHkko ls dky
dofyr gqbZ gSaA vdky e`R;q dh f'kdkj gqbZ gSA vkt ds
ekul 'kkfL=;ksa vkSj fpfdRldksa us lq[kh vkSj lQy
thou ds fy, ck/kd ftu xzafFk;ksa ij lw{erk ls vUos"k.k
vkSj foospu fd;k gS] muesa Hk; dh xzaFkh izeq[k gSA
gekjh udkjkRed Hkkoukvksa vkSj izo`fÙk;ksa ls bldk
tUe gksrk gSA
orZeku dh tfVy thou'kSyh ds dkj.k vkt ds
16
tuekul ij Hk; xzaFkh dk O;kid izHkko n`f"Vxkspj gks
jgk gSA mlls eqDr gksus ds fy, viuh izo`fÙk;ksa vkSj
Hkkoukvksa esa fo/kk;d n`f"Vdks.k dk fodkl t:jh gSA
tcrd Lo;a dk iq#"kkFkZ izcy ugha gksxk rc rd bl
leL;k ls NqVdkjk ugha ik ldrsA nwljksa dk lg;ksx
vkSj ekxZn'kZu ,d lhek rd mi;ksxh gks ldrk gSA
,d HkkbZ Hk; dh xzaFkh ls cgqr vf/kd ihfM+r FkkA mldk
lkjk O;ogkj vLokHkkfod lk izrhr gks jgk FkkA mldh
iRuh ,d egkRek ds ikl ysdj xbZA og egkRek rkcht
nsrk FkkA mldh fLFkfr dks le>dj mlus mlds gkFk ij
Hkh ,d rkcht cka/k fn;kA dqN fnuksa ckn tc og HkkbZ
iqu% feyk rks egkRek us iwNk & vc rks rq>s dksbZ Hk;
ugha lrkrk\ uhan vPNh vkrh gksxh\ mlus dgk &
egkRekth! vktdy rkcht dk Hk; cuk jgrk gSA
rkcht xqe ugha gks tk;s] esjs fnekx esa ;g Hkkj lnk cuk
jgrk gSA jkf= esa lksrs-lksrs ckj-ckj bls laHkkyrk gw¡A
egkRek us mls viuk ladYi cy txkus dh izsj.kk nhA
ftruh Hkh ekufld vkSj vk/;kfRed leL;k,¡ gSa] mudk
lEcU/k gekjs vkarfjd txr~ ls gSA mudk lek/kku gesa
Hkhrj [kkstuk pkfg,A rHkh gesa lQyrk fey ldrh gSA
Hk; dh xzaFkh Hkh ekufld leL;k gSA blds fy, dsoy
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
vk'khokZn i;kZIr ugha gksrkA
egkRek ds vkJe esa ,d pwgk ?kwerk jgrk Fkk] mlls
izlUu gksdj egkRek us dgk & eSa rq>s ojnku nsuk
pkgrk gw¡A rw esjs ls dksbZ ojnku ekax ldrk gSA pwgs us
dgk & Ñik dj vki eq>s fcYyh cuk nsaA egkRek us
rFkkLrq dgk vkSj og fcYyh cu x;kA dqN fnuksa ckn
fcYyh ds 'kjhj esa og pwgk iqu% egkRek ls feykA
egkRek us mlls dgk & vc rks rqe izlUUk gks\ mlus
dgk & vktdy eq>s dqÙks dk Hk; cgqr jgrk gSA
blfy, Ñik dj vki eq>s dqÙkk cuk nsaA egkRek us dgk
^îqu%eZwf"kdks Hko%** dgk vkSj og ck?k ls iqu% pwgk
cu x;kA
lq[k vkSj 'kkfUr dh fn'kk esa vxzlj gksus ds fy, thou
'kSyh ds cnyko ij /;ku nsuk pkfg,A blds lkFk gh
vk/;kfRed lk/kuk Hkh fu;fer :i ls djuh pkfg,A
blds fcuk dksbZ Hkh vk'khokZn lQy ugha gks ldrkA
izs{kk/;ku eas vHk; dh vuqizs{kk dk lqUnj ekxZ n'kZu
gqvk gSA Hk; dh xzafFk ij fot; ikus ds fy, mldk
vuqlj.k cgqr mi;ksxh gSA thou dh yEch ;k=k esa gj
O;fDr ds le{k Hk; ds fofo/k fufeÙk mifLFkr gksrs jgrs
tc rd Hk; ugha vk;s rc rd mlls Mjuk pkfg,] tc og lEeq[k mifLFkr
gksrk gS rks lkgl ls mldk izfrdkj djuk pkfg,A tks bl lR; dks vkRelkr ugha
djrs gSa os vizR;kf'kr leL;kvksa ds f'kdkj gks tkrs gSaA
& rFkkLrq! vkSj og fcYyh ls dqÙkk cu x;kA mlds
fuosnu ij ckn esa egkRek us mls ck?k Hkh cuk fn;kA
fQj Hkh Hk; xzaFkh ls mldks eqfDr ugha feyhA egkRek ds
vk'khokZn ls 'kjhj dk ifjorZu gks x;k ij vkRek rks
pwgs dh gh FkhA tc ck?k cuus ds ckn Hkh mldh leL;k
ugha feVh rks egkRek fujk'k gks x;kA mlus
_mM© - 2013
gSaA ftldk eukscy nqcZy gksrk gS] og NksVs fufeÙk ls Hkh
Hk;Hkhr gks tkrk gSA ftldk eukscy Åapk gksrk gS og
cM+s fufeÙk ls Hkh fopfyr ugha gksrkA
Lokeh foosdkuUn taxy esa tk jgs FksA cUnjksa dk Vksyk
muds ihNs nkSM+kA Lokeh th mUgsa ns[kdj ,d ckj nkSM+sA
blls os cUnj vkSj rsth ls nkSM+us yxsA Lokehth us
àojmÜ¶mZ
17
eqD
rRdky vius ikoksa dks jksdk vkSj 'kkUr Hkko ls /;kuLFk
[kM+s gks x;sA blls cUnjksa us Hkh nkSM+uk cUn dj fn;k
vkSj os vius LFkku ij Bgj x;sA
Hk; Hkh cUnj ds leku gS] tks mlls ?kcjkrk gS] cUnjksa
dh rjg og mlds ihNs nkSM+rk gSA tks lkgl ls lkeuk
djrk gSA og mlls ijkftr gks tkrk gSA laLÑr dfo us
fy[kk gS &
rkon~ HkoL; HksrO;a] ;kon~ Hk; eukxre~A
vkxr rq Hk;a oh{;] uj% dq;kZr~ ;Fkksfpe~AA
tc rd Hk; ugha vk;s rc rd mlls Mjuk pkfg,] tc
og lEeq[k mifLFkr gksrk gS rks lkgl ls mldk izfrdkj
djuk pkfg,A tks bl lR; dks vkRelkr ugha djrs gSa os
vizR;kf'kr leL;kvksa ds f'kdkj gks tkrs gSaA
rd
/;ku
,d ;qod izk/;kid us Hkkoh dfBukbZ;ksa ds dYiuk tky
esa my>dj FkksM+s fnuksa iwoZ vkRe gR;k dj yhA LFkkukax
lw= esa lkr izdkj ds Hk; LFkkuksa dk foospu gqvk gSA gesa
mudk euu dj Hk; ds dkj.kksa dk fuokj.k djuk
pkfg,A vFkoZosn dk eU= gS & ^^vHk;a fe=k nHk;a
vfe=kn~] vHk;a Kkrk nHk;a ijks{kkr~A**
ge u fe=ksa ls Mjsa] u 'k=qvkas ls Mjsa] u ifjfprksa ls Mjsa
vkSj u vifjfprksa ls MjsaA tks Hk;Hkhr gksrk gS mls
ve`r tSlk thou Hkh xjy izrhr gksrk gSA lc izdkj dh
HkkSfrd lqfo/kk,¡ Hkh mlds fy, Hkkj cu tkrh gSa] lk/kuksa
dh vuqdwyrk gksrs gq, Hkh og fdlh Hkh {ks= esa lQy
ugha gks ldrkA blfy, Hk; dh xazfFk ls eqDr gksuk
thou dh izeq[k vko';drk gSA
1- pkSchl ?kaVs esa ls ,d ?kaVk] fufoZpkj gksus esa yxk nksA
Hkhrj ,d u;k vkuan] vkSj u;k mRlkg txk nksAA
dgrs gS a Kkuh xq # oj] Nks M + d j lkjs >a > Vks a dks A
viuh 'kfDr dks] inkFkZ fujis{k lq[k dh [kkst esa yxk nksAA
2- er cukvks cksf>y ftUnxkuh dks] fudkyks FkksM+k vodk'kA
,dkxz gksdj >kadks Hkhrj] gksxk O;fDrRo fodklAA
dgrs gS a Kkuh xq # oj] ckr fcYdq y fuf'pr gS A
jksekafpr gks tkvksxs ,d fnu] feysxk fnO; izdk'kAA
3- /;ku og ugha] ftlesa dsoy 'kCnksa dk dhrZu
/;ku og ugha] ftlesa dsoy HkfDr dk izn'kZu
dgrs gS a Kkuh xq # oj] le> yks eeZ /;ku
/;ku og gS ftlls] laLdkj o thou'kSyh esa ifjorZu
vtqZu esM+roky
18
gksA
gksAA
dkA
gksAA
4- /;ku rks ?ku?kksj va/ksjs esa izdk'k QSykus okyk nh;k gSA
ewPNkZ&Hk; vkSj Øks/k dks feVkus dh 'kfDr'kkyh fØ;k gSAA
/ku&nkSyr ;k lq[k&lqfo/kk,¡ tqVkuk] ugha gS edln /;ku dkA
/;ku rks psruk dks ifj"Ñr djus dh oSKkfud izfØ;k gSAA
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
[krjkfc[kjrs
thou&ewY;ksa dk
lk/oh la?kçHkk
e; ds ifjorZu dk pØ rsth ls ?kwerk jgk gSA
l ifjorZ
u ds bl nkSj ls l`f"V dk dksbZ Hkh ?kVd
vNwrk ugha jgk gSA Lo;a euq";] euq"; dk fparu]
thou'kSyh] dk;Zç.kkyh cnyh gSSA lkekftd] vkfFkZd]
jktuSfrd] ikfjokfjd] O;kogkfjd vkSj jk"Vªh; ewY;
cnys gSa] fodkl ds ekud] jgu&lgu] ewY;kadu ds rkSj
rjhds cnys gSa rFkk lH;rk laLÑfr vkSj ijaijkvksa eas Hkh
O;kid cnyko vk;k gSA
lc dqN cnys ij euq"; ds vkLFkk dk dsanz u cnys]
ftl fnu euq"; dk vkLFkk dk dsanz cny tk;sxkA mlh
fnu ekuo tkfr ds fouk'k dk Øwj rkaMo 'kq: gks
tk;sxkA ç'u gS euq"; dh vkLFkk dk ewyHkwr dsanz dgk¡
gS\ ekuo eu dh vkLFkk dk eq[; lzksr gS ekuorkA tc
ekuo ekuork dh e;kZnk ls gV dj nkuork ds fc;koku
dh vksj dne c<+krk gS rc n`f"V ds nqHkkZX; dk dkyk
bfrgkl euq"; dh jDr jaftr ryokjksa ls fy[kk tkrk
gSA euq"; dh vkLFkk nks çdkj ds ewY;ksa ds çfr gksrh gS &
'kk'or vkSj lkekftdA lkekftd ewY;ksa esa nzO;] {ks=]
dky vkSj Hkko dh vis{kk ls ifjorZu gksrk jgrk gS fdarq
'kk'or ewY; gj ns'k vkSj gj dky esa leku jgrs gSaA
jhfr&fjokt] [kkuiku vkfn dk cnyko LokHkkfod gS
D;ksafd ;s lkef;d ewY; gSaA lR;] vfgalk] eS=h] d:.kk]
ekuork vkfn xq.k 'kk'or ewY; gSaA tc rd euq"; dk
fo'okl 'kk'or ewY;ksa ij jgsxk] rc rd gh euq";
ekuo dgykus dk vf/kdkjh jgsxkA 'kk'or ewY; gh rks
oLrqr% thouewY; gSaA
\ adar - 2013
vkt lcls cM+k [krjk gfFk;kjksa dk ugha] cfYd gfFk;kj
cukus ds fy;s çsfjr djus okyh psruk dk gSA ;g [krjk
blfy, iSnk gks jgk gS fd euq"; vius thou ewY;ksa dks
foLe`fr ds xgu xrZ esa <dsyrk tk jgk gSA fo[kafMr
thou ewY;ksa dh pkSsiky ij cSBdj v[kaM O;fDrÙo ds
fuekZ.k dh ckr djuk] fcu ikuh [ksrh djus tSlk gksxkA
euq"; dh lcls cM+h Hkwy ;gh gS fd mlus 'kk'or ewY;ksa
dks xkS.k dj dsoy lkef;d ewY;ksa dks çeq[krk ns nh gSA
mls 'kk'or rF;ksa ls dksbZ ljksdkj ugha jg x;k gSA
'kk'or vkSj lkef;d ewY;ksa dh xfr tc rd lekukUrj
gksrh gS rc rd xkM+h larqfyr jgrh gSA ;g xfr fdafpr
U;wukf/kd gqbZ fd thou dh xkM+h iVjh ls mrj tkrh gSA
vkt dk vkneh lkef;d ewY;ksa ds çfr vf/kd tkx:d
vkSj 'kk'or ewY;ksa ds çfr mnklhu gksrk tk jgk gS] ;gh
otg gS fd Hkkjr tSls _f"k ç/kku ns'k ds ukxfjd vius
xfjeke; lkaLÑfrd ewY;ksa ds egÙo dks utjvankt dj
mu vokaNuh; rÙoksa ij fuxkg fVdk, gq, gSa] tks iwjs
jk"Vª ds fy;s ,d [krjk lkfcr gksus okys gSaA
;|fi gj ns'k dh viuh laLÑfr gksrh gSA gj laLÑfr ds
vius ewY; gkssrs gSaA mu ewY;ksa dh mikns;rk LFkkuh;
ifjos'k ij fuHkZj gksrh gSA Hkkjrh; turk ftl tyok;q
ds Lrj ij th jgh gS mlds vk/kkj ij 'kkjhfjd n`f"V ls
e|iku vkSj ekalkgkj vuko';d gh ugha] jksxksa dks
[kqyk fuea=.k gSA ;g ,d oSKkfud rF; gS fQj Hkh yksx
v[kk| inkFkksZa dk lsou djuk viuh 'kku le>rs gSaA
,slk ugha gS fd ik'pkR; laLÑfr esa dksbZ vPNkbZ ugha gS
àojmÜ¶mZ
19
çse
vkSj ;g Hkh ugha gS fd ikSokZR; laLÑfr esa dksbZ cqjkbZ ugha
ds ckotwn bUlku ekjk&ekjk ?kwe jgk gSA u dgha fojke]
gSA fdlh Hkh laLÑfr dh egkurk ml ns'k ds okrkoj.k
u dgha foJkeA ge pysa vkSj eafty u feys] ;g dHkh
ij fuHkZj djrh gSA ij fcuk lksps le>s flQZ
ugha gks ldrk c'krsZ fd ge pyus ls igys lgh y{; dk
çokgikfrrk esa cgdj ik'pkR; laLÑfr dk va/kkuqdj.k
fu/kkZj.k dj ysaA
fdruk Hk;kud fl) gks ldrk gS] mldk Li"V
vkt vkneh dh lcls Hk;adj Hkwy ;gh gS fd mldk
ewY;kadu ge ns'k dh orZeku fLFkfr ls dj ldrs gSaA
thou yf{kr ugha gS] u jkLrk lgh pquk gS] u lgh /;ku
v[kk| inkFkksZa dk lsou djuk viuh 'kku le>rs gSaA
dsafnzr dj jgk gS ;gh dkj.k gS fd vkneh vuSfrdrk
,slk ugha gS fd ik'pkR; laLÑfr esa dksbZ vPNkbZ ugha gS
dh rke>ke esa [kqn dks udkjrk tk jgk gSA r`".kk] fpark]
vkSj ;g Hkh ugha gS fd ikSokZR; laLÑfr esa dksbZ cqjkbZ ugha
v'kkafr vkSj vkrad ds flok; thou vkSj ekSr dk dksbZ
gSA fdlh Hkh laLÑfr dh egkurk ml ns'k ds okrkoj.k
igyw utj gh ugha vk jgk gSA vke vkneh ftanxh vkSj
ij fuHkZj djrh gSA ij fcuk lksps le>s flQZ
ekSr dh yM+kbZ ds chp >wy jgk gSA bl yM+kbZ ls
çokgikfrrk esa cgdj ik'pkR; laLÑfr dk va/kkuqdj.k
eqdkcyk djus dk lkgl {kh.k gksrk tk jgk gSA gj
fdruk Hk;kud fl) gks ldrk gS]
psgjk [kkeks'k] grk'k] fujk'k] cspSu
mldk Li"V ewY;kadu ge ns'k dh
vkSj fdlh xgjh fpark esa [kks;k&[kks;k
orZeku fLFkfr ls dj ldrs gSaA
utj vk jgk gSA vkneh ifjLFkfr;ksa
ds Hkh"k.k vk?kkrksa ls f?kjrk tk jgk gSA
vkt iwoZ if'pe dh vksj nkSM+ jgk gS
lR;
ftanxh dk yqRQ ftanxh ls nwj gksrk tk
vkSj if'pe iwoZ dh vksj nkSM+ jgk gS]
jgk gSA u pkgrs gq, Hkh lc D;ksa
bl nkSM+ dk vkf[kjh Nksj dgk¡ gS\ dqN
vfgalk ?kfVr gks jgk gS\ vijk/kksa dks jksdus
dgk ugha tk ldrk] ysfdu bruk rks pfj=
dk ç;Ru djus ds ckotwn Hkh xqukgksa
fuf'pr gS fd gj vkneh ds fnyks
'kkfUr
dk lSykc D;ksa meM+ jgk gS\ vktkn
fnekx ij ,sls u'ks dk Hkwr lokj gS]
fgan dk ukxfjd D;ksa ?kqVu dh fxj¶r
ftlds dkj.k og viuh igpku [kksrk
esa dSn gS\ bu lkjs ç'uksa dh xgjkbZ esa tk,¡ rks mÙkj ,d
tk jgk gSA
gh utj vkrk gS] og gS ekuoh; ewY;ksa ds çfr vkLFkk
vkt vkneh dh gkyr Bhd ml Hkksys xzkeh.k dh rjg
dk vHkko vkSj vekuoh; ewY;ksa dks çksRlkguA euq"; us
gks jgh gS] tks LVs'ku ekLVj ds ikl fVdV dVkus ds
tSls gh vkLFkk dk dsanz cnyk vkSj ml cnyko ds lkFk
fy;s x;kA tc ckcw us iwNk& ^dgk¡ tkuk gS\* rc og
[krjksa dh Hk;kud tathjksa us mls pkjksa rjQ ls bl dnj
likV Hkk"kk esa cksyk& dgk¡ tkuk gS\ bldk rks eq>s irk
?ksj j[kk gS fd mls phjdj ckgj fudyus dk jkLrk ugha
ugha] ij tkuk t:j gSA ml xzkeh.k dh ew[kZrk ij vki
lw> jgkA vxj lpeqp euq"; ifjorZu ds [krjksa dh
vkSj ge gal ldrs gSa] fdarq mlls Hkh vf/kd ew[kZrk
ck<+ ls vktkn gksuk pkgrk gS] rks t:jh gS fd og
vkt dk i<+k fy[kk vkneh dj jgk gSA euq"; th jgk
yf{kr&thou viuk,] ldkjkRed lksp dh uko esa
gS] ij D;ksa th jgk gS & ;gh ugha tkurk vkSj u gh
cSBdj leL;kvksa dk lkeuk djsA euq"; mlh fnu
tkuus dh dksf'k'k gh djrk gSA euq"; fnu jkr e'khu
leL;kvksa ls eqDr gks ldsxk tc og fpjaru ewY;ksa dh
dh rjg pyrk tk jgk gSA pUnzyksd vkSj leqnz ds xHkZ
osnh ij viuh vkLFkk dk nhi çTTofyr djsxkA
esa ekuo cfLr;k¡ clk jgk gS] ij bruh Hkkx nkSM+ djus
20
àojmÜ¶mZ
\ adar - 2013
igys rksfy;s
rksfy;s
fQj cksfy;s
v'kksd lapsrh
l rjg /kuq"k ls fudys rhj okil ugha vk
ft ldrs
] mlh rjg ,d ckj eq¡g ls dgs gq, 'kCn
fQj dHkh ugha ykSVk, tk ldrsA ok.kh dk foosd ftlds
ikl gksrk gS] og lcdks fiz; gksrk gSA tks ddZ'k vkSj
fujFkZd ckrsa cksyrk gS] og vius fodkl dk ekxZ Lo;a
vo#) dj ysrk gSA ok.kh ,d 'kfDr gSA tks bldk
iz;ksx djuk tkurk gS] mldk lkjk lalkj fe= gksrk gSA
nk'kZfud Mk;ksuhfl;l us vius f'k";ksa ls dgk&^rqEgkjh
ok.kh rqEgkjs ekSu ls Js"Brj gksuh pkfg,A ;fn rqe ,slk
ugha dj ldrs rks pqi jgksA* fcuk lksps&fopkjs cksyuk
lnSo [krjukd gksrk gSA Øks/k dh fLFkfr esa Mk;ksuhfl;l
dk lq>ko fo'ks"k :i ls ykHkdkjh gks ldrk gSA Øks/k esa
cksyus esa Hkys dh vis{kk cqjk gh vf/kd gksrk gSA
'kCn ykSVk, ugha tk ldrs
dbZ ckj ,slk gksrk gS fd gekjs dgs gq, dqN 'kCnksa dk
nwljs yksx cqjk eku ysrs gSa] gkykafd gekjh Hkkouk mUgsa
Bsl igq¡pkus dh ugha gksrh gSA ,sls volj ij vPNk ;gh
jgrk gS fd ge {kek ;kpuk dj ysaA viuh rjQ ls vki
mnkj cfu,A NksVh&NksVh ckrksa dk cqjk ekuus okys fe=ksa
}kjk izR;qÙkj esa fd, x, cpdkus O;ogkj dks
galrs&galrs lgu djuk vkids O;fDrRo dks vf/kd
fu[kkjsxkA
,d lekjksg esa Hkkst ds le; ,d efgyk ,d vifjfpr
efgyk dh lkFkokyh lhV ij cSBh FkhA ml efgyk us
_mM© - 2013
cksfy;s
blls igys ml efgyk dks dHkh ugha ns[kk Fkk] blfy,
mlds ikl ckrphr dk dksbZ lw= ugha FkkA efgyk us
vpkud Vscy ds vkf[kjh Nksj ij cSBs gq, ,d O;fDr
dh vksj b'kkjk djrs gq, dgk & ^^vki ns[k jgh gSa u
mu egk'k; dks tks uhyh deht igus gq, gSa\**
^gk¡* nwljh efgyk cksyhA
êSa muls ?k`.kk djrh gw¡A* efgyk us dgkA ;g lqudj
ml efgyk us Øq) gksdj dgk] êkQ dhft, egksn;k! os
rks esjs ifr gSaA* ;g lqudj ml efgyk dh fLFkfr dSlh
gqbZ gksxh] dYiuk dh tk ldrh gSA ij vc D;k gks
ldrk FkkA tks 'kCn tcku ls fudy pqds Fks] os vc
ykSVk, rks ugha tk ldrs FksA
lcds lkeus ,sls vusd volj vkrs gSa tc ge lglk
fujFkZd dqN cksy iM+rs gSa ;k fQj fcuk le>s&cq>s fdlh
fo"k; ij vius fopkj izdV djus yxrs gSaA ,sls
voljksa ij ge Hk;adj Hkwysa dj tkrs gSaA vxj vki
gkftjtokc ugha gSa ¼vkSj geesa cgqr de yksx ,sls gksrs
àojmÜ¶mZ
21
gSa½ rks vki gksBksa ij oSlk fu;a=.k j[ksa] tSlk e'khuesu
foo'k gksrk gS] vkSj ogh dgkuh nqgjkrk gS fd vkt Hkh
viuh e'khuksa ij j[kk djrs gSaA
dke ugha feykA mls fdrus gh Hkw[ks isV Hkjus gSa] ,d
vius vki ij fu;a=.k j[kus ls cgqr lkjs vuFkksZa ls
Hkjs&iwjs ifjokj ds ikyu vkSj i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ dh
Lo;a dks cpk;k tk ldrk
ftEesokjh fuHkkuh gS vkSj og
gSA larqfyr :i ls okrkZyki
csdkj gSA ,slh fLFkfr blfy,
djus dh dyk ls O;fDrRo
mRiUu gqbZ D;ksafd ,d O;fDr
dk fodkl fd;k tk ldrk
us vius Øks/k vkSj >xM+kyq
gSA blds fy, fujarj
LoHkko ds dkj.k ukle>h
vH;kl djus dh vis{kk
dk dke dj MkykA
gksrh gSA fdlh Hkh dher ij
gekjh fdruh gh foifÙk;ksa
,d ckj eq¡g ls fudys gq,
dh tM+ ;g gS fd tc ge
'kCnksa dks ykSVk;k ugha tk
dksbZ xyr dke djus yxrs
ldrkA
gSa] rc gesa mlds nq"ifj.kke
,slh dYiuk ugha Fkh
dh Bhd&Bhd dYiuk ugha
vkos'k ds {k.kksa esa dksbZ
gksrhA ifj.kke lksps cxSj
f'kdk;r gks tkrh gS vkSj
dqN Hkh cksy nsus ls Hk;adj
ekewyh lh xyrh ij ,d
fLFkfr;k¡ mRiUu gks ldrh
deZpkjh viuh ukSdjh ls
gSaA fdrus gh ckn'kkgksa us
gkFk /kks cSBrk gSA bl rjg
viuh lsuk dks ;q) dh vkx
csdkj yksxksa dh yach drkj esa
esa >ksad fn;kA fdrus gh
vkids dkj.k ,d O;fDr
jktuhfrKksa us vius ns'k dks
mfpr
lEeku
vkS
j
lPph
iz
'
ka
l
k
ubZ
ih<+
h
vkSj c<+ tkrk gSA ok.kh dk
;q)Hkwfe cuk MkykA D;ksafd
ds fodkl vkSj fgr ds fy, vfuok;Z gSA
foosd u gks rks foifÙk;k¡
dne mBkus ls igys mUgksaus
gekjs ?kj esa] fo|ky; esa] QSDVjh esa vkSj
euq"; dks pkjksa rjQ ls ?ksj
lkspk ugha Fkk fd bldk
lekt ds vU; {ks=ksa esa iz'kalk djus esa
ysrh gSaA Øks/k esa vkdj yksx
ifj.kke D;k gks x kA
tSlh datwlh cjrh tkrh gS mlls Nqih gqbZ
izfrHkkvksa dks mHkjdj lkeus vkus dk
o"kksZa iqjkus e/kqj laca/k esa
dVq&ddZ'k ,oa vieku&
ekSdk ugha fey ikrkA iz'kalk ds ;ksX;
dM+okgV ?kksy nsrs gSaA iyd
tud opuksa ds ¼ftUgksaus
O;fDr;ksa dh iz'kalk vo'; gksuh pkfg,A
>idrs gh fe=rk 'k=qrk esa
yk[kksa dksey ân;ksa dks ely
cny tkrh gSA mnkgj.k ds
Mkyk gS vkSj gtkjksa eqLdqjkrs
:i esa vius izca/kd ls >xM+dj ukSdjh NksM+usokyk
?kjksa dks u"V dj Mkyk gS½ ihNs Hkh ;gh dkj.k jgk fd
vius lkFk gh vius ifjokj ds fy, Hkh foifÙk eksy ys
mUgksaus bl ckjs esa lkspk Hkh u FkkA >xM+s 'kq: gks tkrs gSa]
ysrk gSA og fnu Hkj dk Fkdk&ekank yM+[kM+krs dneksa ls
xqVcafn;k¡ gks tkrh gS] eueqVko dh ckrsa iSnk gks tkrh gSA
?kj dh vksj ¼tks vc ?kj tSlk ugha jgk½ ykSVus dks
;g lc gksrk gS ek= Åij ls lk/kkj.k fn[kkbZ nsus okys
22
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
bl rF; ds dkj.k fd bldh dYiuk ugha dh FkhA
vkos'k esa ,d O;fDr dksbZ dM+oh ckr dg tkrk gS vkSj
mlds tokc esa nwljs ds eq¡g ls Hkh dksbZ rh[kh ckr fudy
tkrh gSA cl] blhls vkil esa xyrQgeh iSnk gks tkrh
gS] ftls lkQ gksus esa o"kksZa Hkh yx ldrs gSaA
lPph iz'kalk dhft,
euksoSKkfudksa dk dguk gS fd mfpr lEeku vkSj lPph
iz'kalk ubZ ih<+h ds fodkl vkSj fgr ds fy, vfuok;Z gSA
gekjs ?kj esa] fo|ky; esa] QSDVjh esa vkSj lekt ds vU;
{ks=ksa esa iz'kalk djus esa tSlh datwlh cjrh tkrh gS mlls
Nqih gqbZ izfrHkkvksa dks mHkjdj lkeus vkus dk ekSdk
ugha fey ikrkA iz'kalk ds ;ksX; O;fDr;ksa dh iz'kalk
vo'; gksuh pkfg,A bfrgkl esa gesa ,ssls yksxksa ds lSdM+ksa
mnkgj.k feyrs gSa ftUgksaus thou Hkj cgknqjh ds lkFk
la?k"kZ fd;k ijUrq lQy u gks lds vkSj fdlh us mUgsa
igpkuk rd ughaA bfrgkl ds i`"Bksa esa ;g Hkh fy[kk
feyrk gS fd e`R;q ds i'pkr ;gh yksx ys[kd]
laxhrdkj] oSKkfud vkfn ds :i esa brus fo[;kr gq,
fd mUgsa ^thfu;l* dgdj vfHkuafnr fd;k x;k] nwljh
rjQ fdrus gh ;qod vkSj ;qofr;k¡] ftuds egku Hkfo";
dh iwjh laHkkouk,¡ Fkha] bZ";kZyq vkSj vfo'oklh yksxksa ds
fuank vkSj migkl ds f'kdkj gks x, vkSj bfrgkl esa
mudk dksbZ mYys[k ugha gqvkA ge nwljksa dh iz'kalk djus
vkSj mUgsa Js; nsus esa ftruk fgpfdpkrs gSa] mlls vk/kk
Hkh nwljksa dh dVq vkykspuk vFkok fuUnk djus esa ladksp
ugha djrsA ftruh rRijrk ls ge nwljksa dh
Vhdk&fVIi.kh djus] mUgsa dkslus] mUgsa grksRlkfgr djus
;k muls ?k`.kk djus dks izLrqr jgrs gSa] vxj mruh gh
rRijrk ls ge ljkguk djsa] eqLdqjk,¡ vkSj nwljksa dk
leFkZu ,oa iz'kalk djsa] rks thou fdruk lq[kn vkSj
_mM© - 2013
lqanj gks ldrk gS] gekjk Hkh vkSj nwljksa dk HkhA bl
ckr dks ge le> gh ugha ikrsA tc ge fdlh O;fDr ds
lkeus mlds izfr viuh ?k`.kk dh Hkkouk izdV djuk
pkgrs gSa rks ge cM+s Li"V 'kCnksa dk iz;ksx djrs gSa] ij
mlds foijhr ge vius vPNs ls vPNs fe=ksa rd dh
iz'kalk muds eq¡g ij ugha djrsA ^cspkjk fdruk vPNk
vkneh Fkk* & fdlh O;fDr ds ckjs esa ;g dgus ds ctk;
vki vkt gh mlds lkeus mldh iz'kalk D;ksa ugha
djrs\ e`R;q ds ckn dh xbZ iz'kalk ls D;k Qk;nk\ nwljksa
dh iz'kalk djus esa mnkj cfu, vkSj fuUnk djus esa
Ñi.kA vki ns[ksaxs fd vkids ?kj] n¶rj vkSj vklikl
dk okrkoj.k cny tk,xkA iz'kalk ds ik= O;fDr dh
ljkguk vo'; dhft,A
uezrk fo'ks"k xq.k gS
uezrk ,slk xq.k gS] ftlds dkj.k laidZ esa vk, nwljs
yksx izlUu gksrs gSa vkSj vifjfpr vuk;kl gh fudV
laidZ esa vk tkrs gSaA ge yksx vDlj vius nSfud
thou esa vfHkoknu dh mis{kk djrs gSa] tcfd lPpkbZ
;g gS fd ljy ân; ls dgk gqvk ûeLdkj* 'kCn gekjs
iM+kslh ds psgjs dh R;ksfj;ksa dks eqLdku esa cny ldrk
gSA uezrk dks thou esa viukdj nsf[k,A vki ik;saxs fd
;g lnSo ykHkizn jgrh gSA
viuh Nfo gkftj tokc] dq'ky oDrk ds :i esa cukus
ds fy, ,oa lQyrk dh fn'kk esa c<+rs jgus ds fy, bl
ckr dks xkaB cka/k yhft, % igys rksfy,] fQj cksfy,A
tc vki fdlh ckr ds ckjs esa vfuf'pr gksa] rc dHkh
mls eq¡g ls er fudkfy,A
dchj dk ;g nksgk Lej.k jgs %
,slh ok.kh cksfy, eu dk vkik [kks;A
vkSjksa dks 'khry djs] vkigq¡ 'khry gks;AA
àojmÜ¶mZ
23
çs{kk&cks/k
le>
thus dh
lk/oh jktherh
dSls feysa\
dSls cSBsa \
fny [kksy dj feysaA
I;kj ckaVrs gq, feysaA
mís'; ds lkFk feysaA
vkSjksa ds fgr esa feysaA
O;ogkj dq'kyrk ls feysaA
fu"i{krk ds lkFk feysaA
f'k"V laokn djrs gq, feysaA
lEcU/kksa dks fuHkkrs gq, feysaA
fu'Ny lgt Hkko ls feysaA
'kkUr ,oa izlUu eqnzk esa cSBsaA
iwoZ ;k mÙkjkfHkeq[k gksdj cSBsaA
lh/ks vkSj ruko eqDr gksdj cSBsaA
v)Z iùklu ;k otzklu esa cSBsaA
cM+ksa ds lkFk fouez gksdj cSBsaA
yEcs le; rd ,dklu esa u cSBsaA
xnZu vkSj jh<+ dks lh/kh djds cSBsaA
cSBs gq, ckj&ckj gkFk&iSj u fgyk,aA
izÑfr dh xksn esa rUe; gksdj cSBsaA
dSls lks;sa \
dSls lkspas\
nk;ha djoV ysdj dHkh u lks,aA
fpfUrr&Fkfdr eu ds lkFk u lks,aA
lqcg nsj rd Åa?krs gq, u lks,aA
thouksi;ksxh iqLrdsa i<+s fcuk u lks,aA
b"V ;k ea=&Lej.k fd, fcuk u lks,aA
jpukRed ladYi ds fcuk u lks,aA
eu ls ruko&eqDr gq, fcuk u lks,aA
nsj jkr rd Vhoh ns[krs gq, u lks,aA
fnuHkj dh leh{kk fd, fcuk u lks,aA
vLoPN ,oa rax LFkku ij u lks,aA
[kkus ds rRdky ckn dHkh u lks,aA
24
foosd iwoZd lkspsaA
lexzrk ls lkspsaA
vO;xzrk ls lkspsaA
B.Ms fnekx ls lkspsaA
ij ds fgr esa lkspsaA
fuHkhZdrk ls lkspsaA
,dkxz gksdj lkspsaA
fcuk ladksp ds lkspsaA
fo/kk;d&'kSyh ls lkspsaA
vizHkkfor gksdj lkspsaA
egRoiw.kZ fo"k; ij lkspsaA
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
çs{kk&fpfdRlk
'kkjhfjd
fpfdRlk
çKk&tkxj.k ds ç;kldrkZ bl rF; dks Lohdkj djrs gSa fd euksfoKku dh n`f"V ls êa=* oSdfYid fpfdRlk ds
:i esa mi;ksx esa fy, tk,a rks 50 ls 80 çfr'kr rd leL;k dk lek/kku lEHko gSA
& lEiknd
'olu&ra=
1- leL;k
ea=
vko`fÙk
ykHk
2- leL;k
vklu
ç;ksx
dkyeku
ti
dkyeku
ykHk
&
&
&
&
&
&
&
&
&
&
&
'okl QwyukA
‚ .keks chtcq)h.ka gzka gzha A
çfrfnu 1 ekykA
'okl esa tekoVA
'okl jksx@ [kkalhA
otzkluA
y;c) nh?kZ 'okl dk ç;ksxA
5 feuVA
gzka dk y;c) tiA
20 feuVA
'okl jksx o [kkalh tfur fodkj nwj
gksrs gSaA
3- leL;k & Qq¶Qql tfurA
çs{kk
& nh/kZ 'okl çs{kkA
ç;ksx & ladYi djsa & Qq¶Qql ihys jax ds
ijek.kqvksa ls Hkj jgk gSA 'okl ds
lkFk ihys jax ds ijek.kq Hkhrj ços'k
dj jgs gSaA iwjk QsQM+k ihys jax ls
Hkj jgk gSA
_mM© - 2013
ykHk
4- leL;k
jax
ç;ksx
&
&
&
&
ykHk
5- leL;k
ea=
ç;ksx
&
&
&
&
ykHk &
6- leL;k &
vklu &
ç;ksx &
dkyeku &
ti
&
dkykeku &
ykHk &
àojmÜ¶mZ
Qq¶Qql LoLFk jgrs gSa
Qq¶Qql tfurA
uhyk jaxA
nksuksa QsQM+ksa ij pedrs gq, uhys jax
dk /;kuA
QsQM+s etcwr gksrs gSaA
Qq¶Qql tfurA
gzka gzha gzaw gzksa gaz gz%A
fpÙk dks Qq¶Qql ij dsfUnzr dj
mPpLoj esa ea= dk mPpkj.k djsaA
Qq¶Qql 'kfDr'kkyh curs gSaA
rkyq @ Qq¶QqlA
otzkluA
y;c) nh?kZ 'okl dk ç;ksxA
5 feuVA
gzha dk y; c) tiA
20 feuVA
Qq¶Qql 'kfDr'kkyh curs gSaA rkyq
LoLFk jgrk gSA
25
'ks"kk'ka i`"B 8 dk ---- leHkko dh lk/kuk ----
nzO; dke esa ysrs gSaA dSls eknd nzO; &
lqjk] pjl] xkatk izeq[k] eknd nzO; izdkeA
izfrfnu ysrs dke esa] ikrs {kf.kd fojkeAA
u'kk mrjrk ftl le; gks tkrs xexhuA
iNrkrs ifjrIr gks] 'kkfUr&'kfDr&Le`fr&ghuAA
os yksx eu dh 'kkfUr ds fy,] fpUrk ls NqVdkjk ikus ds
fy, ;k vkis dks Hkqykus ds fy, fofo/k izdkj ds eknd
nzO;ksa dk iz;ksx djrs gSaA mlls 'kkfUr dk vuqHko gksrk
'ks"kk'ka i`"B 10 dk ---- LFkk;h lq[k dk ekxZ ----
mlesa lkjs [kksV vk x,A
blfy, lkFkh dk pquko djrs le; iwjh lko/kkuh j[kuh
pkfg,A lykg] e'kojk vkSj ijke'kZ Hkh fdlh lqik= ls
gh fy;k tkuk pkfg,A [kksVk vkneh rks lykg Hkh [kksVh
gh nsxkA irk ugha D;k ckr gS] mYVh ckr ftruh tYnh
vkSj vklkuh ls xys mrjrh gS] lh/kh ckr mruh tYnh
le> esa ugha vkrhA blhfy, dgk x;k &
[kqM~Msfga lg lalfXxa gkla dhMa p oTT,A
vFkkZr~ & Nqnz ds lkFk ØhM+k er djks] lalxZ er djks]
gkL; er djksA
tc Hkh bl rjg dk dksbZ izlax esjs lkeus vkrk gS] eq>s
iwT; dkywx.kh dh lh[k ;kn vk tkrh gSA nh{kk fy, FkksM+s
gh fnu gq, FksA cky eqfu ds :i esa ge xq#nso ds lkFk
jktx<+ ls fogkj dj Vedksj ds ikl fdlh xk¡o esa
igq¡psA xq#nso dh izÑfr gh dqN ,slh Fkh fd ge cky
eqfu;ksa dks dqN u dqN fl[kkrs jgrs FksA ml fnu mUgksaus
gesa ,d 'yksd fl[kk;k &
cky lf[kRoedkj.kgkL;a
L=h"kq fooknelTtulsokA
xnZHk;kuelaLÑrok.kh]
"kV~lq ujks y?kqrkeqi;kfrAA
bl 'yksd esa crk;k x;k gS fd Ng ckrsa ,slh gSa] ftuls
26
gS] ij {kf.kdA tSls gh u'kk mrjrk gS] lkSxquh cspSuh
c<+ tkrh gSA blls Luk;fod nqcZyrk vkSj mÙkstuk iSnk
gksrh gSA mÙkstuk ls c<+h gqbZ cspSuh ds lkFk&lkFk
'kfDr&ghurk vkSj Le`fr&ghurk dh vuqHkwfr O;fDr dks
Hkhrj&gh&Hkhrj rksM+ nsrh gSA vHkko vkSj vfrHkko ds
lkFk VwVus dh vfuok;Zrk gSA bl VwVu ls cpkus dk
dke leHkko dk gSA leHkko dh lk/kuk ds fy,
Le`fr&la;e vkSj dYiuk&la;e dk vH;kl furkUr
visf{kr gSA
cM+k vkneh Hkh NksVk cu tkrk gS&
1- cPpksa dks T;knk fe= er cukvksA muds lkFk er
[ksyks] D;ksafd cPpksa ds lkFk jgus ls cpiuk gh
vk,xkA
2- fcuk dkj.k ;k vdkj.k galks erA fcuk eryc
galus ls NqViu vkrk gSA xaHkhjrk ugha jgrhA
3- fL=;ksa ds lkFk fookn er djksA fookn djds thr
x, rks yksx dgsaxs & dkSu&lh cM+h ckr gS] L=h ls
gh rks thrssA vkSj gkj x, rks dgk tk,xk] ,d L=h
ls ijkftr gks x,] yTtk dh ckr gSA
4- nqtZu vkneh dh lsok er djksA djksxs rks dksbZ u
dksbZ [kksVh lh[k ,slh yxsxh fd thou dk jkLrk
HkVd tkvksxsA
5- x/ks dh lokjh er djksA x/ks dh lokjh djus okyk
vkneh NksVk ;k ew[kZ ekuk tkrk gSA
6- ,slh ok.kh u cksyh tk,] tks lqlaLÑr ugha gSA
ftlesa 'kq) okD; ;k Hkk"kk dk iz;ksx ugha gSA
;s Ng ,slh ckrsa gSa] ftuls ,d cM+k vkneh Hkh NksVk cu
tkrk gSA ckytu ¼vKkuh½] [kksVh lh[k nsus okyksa ls
vkSj ew[kksZa ls ges'kk nwjh cukdj j[kksA lw= dks ,d ckj
fQj ls nksgjk ysa & ckytuksa ls nwjh & bl lw= ds izfr
tkx:d jgsa rks ,dkUr lq[k dh vksj gekjk izLFkku gks
ldrk gSA
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
fnekx
lsV j[ksa
lk/oh t;ekyk
rZeku esa ruko 'kCn cgqr T;knk izpfyr gks jgk gSA
o bldk
bLrseky cPps] ;qod vkSj o`) lHkh djrs
gSaA FkksM+k&lk eu ds foijhr gqvk fd Vsa'ku c<+ tkrk gSA
bldk eq[; dkj.k gS & lfg".kqrk dk vHkko ;k
lgu'kfDr dh dehA
cPpksa esa ruko ds dkj.k
cPpksa esa ruko D;ksa vkrk gS\ blds dbZ dkj.k gks ldrs
gSa & tSls] ekrk firk dk O;ogkj] Lusg dk vHkko] cM+ksa
}kjk iz;kZIr /;ku u nsuk] 'kkjhfjd nqcZyrk] ijh{kkvksa esa
uEcj de vkuk vkfnA
;qok ih<+h esa ruko ds dkj.k
;qok ih<+h esa ruko ds vusd dkj.k gSa & dWfj;j esa
mrkj&p<+ko] dk;Z LFky ij izfrdwy ifjfLFkfr;k¡ vkSj
c<+rh xykdkV izfrLi/kkZ] vPNh lfoZl ugha feyuk]
jkstxkj O;olk; dh fpark] oSokfgd ,oa ikfjokfjd
leL;k,a] vkfn&vkfnA gk¡] orZeku esa ,d dkj.k vkSj
Hkh gS] og gS ^,dy ifjokj*A vf/kdka'k ;qok 'kknh ds
i'pkr~ ekrk&firk ls vyx jgus yxs gSaA os viuh
Hkkouk,¡ cM+s&cqtqxksZa ls 'ks;j ugha dj ikrs vkSj ruko
ij ruko >syrs jgrs gSaA ;gh dkj.k gS fd 25 ls 40
lky dh mez ds ;qokvksa esa gkVZ vVSd ds ekeys rsth ls
c<+ jgs gSaA ftu ?kjksa esa cqtqxksZa vkSj mudh Hkkoukvksa dk
lEeku gksrk gS] ogk¡ ruko de gksrk gSA fnuHkj ds
ifjJe ls Fkdk&gkjk 'kke dks vkfWWQl ls ?kj ykSVrk gS
rks ekrk&firk }kjk ¼eerke;h eqLdku ds lkFk½ flj ij
_mM© - 2013
gkFk j[krs gh FkdkoV vkSj ruko iyd >idrs gh xk;c
gks tkrs gSaA
ekStwnk ifjos'k esa ,sls ifjokjksa dh la[;k cgqr rsth ds
lkFk ?kVrh tk jgh gS] tgk¡ cM+s&cqtqxksZa dh mifLFkfr gj
le; cuh jgrh gksA ,dy ifjokj esa vkuUn ekuus okys
vius fiz;tuksa ds vk'khokZn ls oafpr jg tkrs gSaA
lq[k&nq%[k esa gkFk c¡Vkus okys ugha jgus ds dkj.k
;qok&oxZ ruko dh ftanxh thus dks etcwj gSA
tc og ikfjokfjd rFkk lkekftd Lrj ij vufQV gks
tkrs gSa] rc Fkd&gkjdj ;k VwV dj fo"ke jkLrksa ij
py iM+rk gSA vR;Ur ijs'kkuh ls Åcdj vkRegR;k
djus vkSj ekufld ruko vkSj vkosx ls eqDr gksus ds
cgkus 'kjkc] /kweziku rFkk u'khyh nokvksa dk lgkjk ys
ekufld v'kkfUr dks [kRe djus ds cgkus fujUrj
VªaDosykbtlZ vkSj MªXl dk iz;ksx dj vkuUn dk vuqHko
djus dh ps"Vk djrk gSA
ij tSls gh u'kk mrjk fd O;fDr iwoZ fLFkfr ls Hkh cnrj
fLFkfr esa vk tkrk gSA fQj nqckjk vf/kd ek=k esa rFkk
rst u'kk djus dh ekax Lo;a 'kjhj djrk gS blls mldh
vknr vkSj vf/kd O;luksa dh f'kdkj gks tkrh gSA
àojmÜ¶mZ
27
/khjs&/khjs thou esa u'ks dh izo`fÙk bruh vf/kd etcwr
izlUu eu] BaMs fnekx ,oa eqLdjkrs psgjs ls
gks tkrh gS vkSj eu bruk nqcZy gks tkrk gS fd fQj og
ti&Lok/;k; esa yxs jgus ls cq<+kik Hkkj ugha yxrk]
yk[k dksf'k'k djus ij Hkh u'ks dks NksM+ ugha ikrkA
cfYd ifjokj ds fy, migkj o mTToy Hkfo"; dk
vPNk vk/kkj cu tkrk gSA e/kqj&O;ogkj ls ifjokj ds
mlds pkjksa vksj ukuk izdkj dh O;kf/k;k¡ ?ksjk Mky ysrh
pgsrs cus jgrs gSa vkSj vuqHkoksa dk [ktkuk ck¡Vrs jgrs
gSaA mPp jDrpki] vLFkek] vYlj] vfunzk] Fkdku]
gSaA ftlus lgh thou thus dh dyk lh[k yh] gj fLFkfr
eksVkik] xfB;kokr] peZjksx] e/kqesg] fny ds nkSjs] Vhesa larq"V] gj ifjfLFkfr esa le jguk lh[k fy;k] mlus
ch- vkfn chekfj;ksa ls og vkØkUr gks tkrk gSA var esa
/keZ dk jgL; ik fy;k vkSj o`)koLFkk vkuUn iwoZd
vdky gh ;eyksd xeu dh rS;kjh gks tkrh gSA
fcrkus dk xqj lh[k fy;kA
ruko ds dkj.k 'kkjhfjd] ekufld vkSj HkkoukRed
Hkko&/kkjk dks LoLFk cukus ds fy, izs{kk/;ku i)fr
Lrj ij O;fDr dh lksp cny tkrh gSA og fujk'kk]
lathouh cwVh dk dke djrh gSA bl oSKkfud i)fr esa
fpark ls f?kj tkrk gSA mldk liuksa dk lalkj mtM+
eu dks LoLFk vkSj 'kfDr'kkyh cukus ds fy, vusd
tkrk gSA 'kkjhfjd nqcZyrk] ekufld vLrO;Lrrk
mik; cryk;s x;s gSa tSls egkizk.k
O;fDr dks dgk¡ dh dgk¡ ys tkrh gSA
/ofu] Å¡ ;k vgZe~ dk nh?kZ mPpkj.k]
o`)koLFkk esa ruko ds dkj.k
nh?kZ 'okl izs{kk] leo`fÙk 'okl izs{kk]
o`)koLFkk esa ruko ds dkj.k gS &
dk;ksRlxZ] fopkj&izs{kk vkSj vuqizs{kk
fjVk;jesaV ds dkj.k dk;Z&'kwU;rk dk
vkfn }kjk 'kkjhfjd vkSj ekufld
Hk;] 'kkjhfjd {kerk dk vHkko] ubZ
nksuksa izdkj ds rukoksa ls eqfDr feyrh
tujs'ku ds lkFk rky&esy ugha
gSA izs{kk /;ku ds iz;ksx fdlh Hkh
cSBuk] ij&fuHkZjrk] vkfn&vkfnA
voLFkk esa] fdlh Hkh /keZ lEiznk; ds
o`)koLFkk esa euksuqdwy dke u gksus
O;fDr fcuk fdlh Hksn Hkko ds dj
ij HkM+d mBrs gSaA ckr&ckr esa
ldrs gSaA
fpM+fpM+kus yx tkrs gSaA vrhr dh
Le`fr;ksa esa cseryc my> tkrs gSa]
FkksM+k&lk eu ds foijhr blds fu;fer vH;kl ls eu esa
rukoxzLr gksrs jgrs gSaA Lo;a v'kkUr gqvk fd Vsa'ku c<+ tkrk gSA 'kkfUr ,oa LoLFkrk dh vuqHkwfr gksrh
gksrs gSa vkSj ifjokj dks v'kkafr ds lfg".kqrk] lgu'kfDr dk vHkko gSA fnekx dks lsV djus ds fy,
izs{kk&/;ku iz;ksx i)fr vo';
va/ksjs xrZ esa mrkj nsrs gSaA ldkjkRed bldk eq[; dkj.k gS
viuk,saA blls fnekx dks lsV j[kk
lksp] fopkjksa dk yphykiu [kRe gks
tk ldrk gSA
tkrk gSA
thou ds lU/;kdky ;kuh vafre&o; esa Lok/;k;] ti
ok/kZD; dh bu leL;kvksa ls futkr ikus ds fy, thou
rFkk /;ku ds iz;ksx tks O;fDr djrk gS] mls cq<+kik
'kSyh esa la;e] lerk dh lk/kuk vko';d gSA ,sls le;
lrkrk ugha] cfYd mldh vafre vk;q vkuUn ds lkFk
/;ku ;ksx ds fu;fer vH;kl ls fopkj /kkjk ifo=
O;rhr gksrh gSA ije 'kkfUr&lekf/k vius vki vk tkrh
curh gS] ldkjkRed lksp c<+rh gS] ftlls Vsa'ku Lor%
gSA lHkh dks viuh&viuh leL;kvksa ls futkr ikus
[kRe gks tkrk gS] efLr"d Hkh rjksrktk jgrk gSA 'kfDr
'ks"kka'k i`"B 30 ij ------dk lao/kZu o laj{k.k Hkh gksrk gSA
28
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çs{kk&jgL;
vkpk;Z Jh egkçK ds çopuksa esa cgq/kk çs{kk ds jgL;ksa dk
mn~?kkVu gksrk jgk gSA ^çs{kk&jgL;* LrEHk bu rF;ksa dh
çLrqfr dh ,d Ükà[kyk gSA lqf/k ikBdksa vkSj ftKklqvksa ds
/;ku&lk/kuk ds fofHkUu ç'uksa dk lek/kku bl LrEHk ds
ek/;e ls gks ldsxk] ,slk fo'okl gS
& lEiknd
çs{kk/;ku ¼1½
çs{kk/;ku i)fr dsoy n'kZu vkSj dsoy Kku dh i)fr gS] lekf/k ;k lkekf;d ¼lerk dh lk/kuk½ dh
i)fr gSA dsoyn'kZu vkSj dsoyKku rd igqapus ds fy, fpÙk'kqf) vko';d gSA fpÙk'kqf) ds fy,
çs{kk/;ku ds fofo/k ç;ksxksa dk vkyEcu fy;k tk ldrk gS &
1- nh?kZ'okl çs{kk
2- leo`fÙk'okl çs{kk
3- 'kjhj çs{kk
4- pSrU; dsUnz çs{kk
5- ys';k/;ku
6- vuqçs{kk
7- fopkjçs{kk
çs{kk/;ku ¼2½
çs{kk/;ku ds }kjk ckgjh vkSj vkUrfjd ifjorZu gksrs gSa &
1- 'okl dh xfr cnyrh gSA
2- ys';k cnyrh gSA
3- Hkko/kkjk cnyrh gSA
4- gkWeksZUl cnyrs gSaA
5- fpUru cnyrk gSA
6- vknr cnyrh gSA
7- LoHkko cnyrk gSA
buds cnyus ij n`f"V cny tkrh gSA O;fDr ds thou esa vk/;kfRedrk dk fodkl gksrk gSA ifj.kkeLo:i
ekuoh; laca/k Hkh e/kqj cu tkrs gSaA
çs{kk/;ku dk /;s;
/;ku djus okys O;fDr dks /;s; dk fu'p; djuk t:jh gSA /;ku dk eq[; /;s; gS vk/;kfRed fodklA
vk/;kfRed fodkl dh vusd js[kk,a gks ldrh gSa &
1- eu dks fueZy djuk
2- lqIr psruk vkSj 'kfDr dks tkx`r djuk
3- orZeku esa jgus dk vH;kl djuk
4- efLr"d dh rjaxksa ij fu;a=.k
5- Lor%pkfyr ukM+h&laLFkku ij fu;a=.k
6- foikd ;k vUr%lzkoh jlk;uksa ij fu;a=.k
7- çk.k'kfDr dk fodkl] çk.k dk ,sfPNd çs"k.kA
_mM© - 2013
àojmÜ¶mZ
29
'ks"kk'ka i`"B 12 dk ----dykRed thvks ----
fey tk, rks gekjs }kjk yksxksa ij midkj gks tk,xk]
yksxksa dk nq%[k nwj gks tk,xk vkSj tc bruk ikuh ikl esa
gks fd nq%[k dh iwjh vkx dks cq>k ns fQj rks dguk gh
D;k\
lar us dgk& HkkbZ! lerk dh 'kj.k esa vkuk gksxkA
mÙkjk/;;u esa dgk x;k& ,oa lladIifodIi.kklks]
latk;bZ le;eqofë;LlA tks lerk esa mifLFkr gks
tkrk gS mlds ladYi&fodYi vkSj nq%[k dk uk'k gks
tkrk gSA laU;klh us ;gh dgk fd nq%[kksa dk uk'k djuk gS
rks rqEgsa lerk dk vkJ; ysuk iMs+xkA lerk dk vkJ;
ysus dk eryc gS vuqdwyrk ds izlax esa [kq'kh u eukuk
vkSj izfrdwyrk ds izlax esa nq%[kh u cuukA ;g lerk
dk jktiFk gSA bl ij pyuk gksxkA ;g vkneh dh
detksjh gS fd og leL;k ls nq%[kh cu tkrk gSA leL;k
vyx pht gS] nq%[kh gksuk vyx ckr gSA gkykafd nksuksa
dk laca/k gS ijUrq leL;k vkus ij nq%[kh gksuk dksbZ
vko';d ugha gSA
fdlds thou esa leL;k,¡ ugha vkrh gSa\ cMs+&cM+s
egkiq#"kksa ds thou esa Hkh leL;k,¡ vkrh gSaA ge Hkxoku
egkohj dks ns[ksa] xkSre cq) dks ns[ksa] jke dks ns[ksa]
dfBukb;k¡ rks thou esa vkbZ gSa ijUrq egkiq#"k og gS tks
dfBukb;ksa ds vkus ij Hkh 'kkar jgrk gS] nq%[kh ugha
curkA vius eu dks izf'kf{kr dj j[krk gS fd eq>s
nq%[kh ugha cuuk gSA ,slk O;fDr egkurk ds f'k[kj ij
vkjksg.k dj ldrk gSA laLÑr lkfgR; esa dgk x;k gS &
;L; f=oxZ'kwU;kfu fnukfu ;kfUr ;kfUr pA
l yksgdkjHkL=So 'olUufi u thofrAA
ftl vkneh ds thou esa vFkZ] dke vkSj /keZ & ;s rhuksa
gSa] rc rks mldk thou larqfyr gSA ;fn vFkZ vkSj dke
ds lkFk /keZ dk ;ksx ugha gS rks ml vkneh ds fnu chr
tkrs gSa ijUrq og vkneh thfor vkneh ugha gSA dfo us
,d O;kogkfjd mnkgj.k fn;k gS fd tSls yqgkj dh
/kkSaduh ladqfpr vkSj fodqfpr gksrh jgrh gSA og QSyrh
vkSj fldqM+rh gS ijUrq ladksp fodksp gksus ek= ls mls
lizk.k ugha dgk tk ldrkA blh rjg vkneh 'okl ysrk
gS vkSj NksM+rk gS ftlls isV Qwyrk gS vkSj fldqM+rk gS
fdUrq isV ds Qwyus vkSj fldqM+us ek= ls vkneh dks
lizk.k ugha dguk pkfg,A vkneh lizk.k rHkh gS] tc
mlds thou esa /keZ dk ;ksx gks] vFkZ vkSj dke ij /keZ
dk vadq'k gksA thuk ,d ckr gS vkSj rjhds ls thuk
vyx ckr gSA ge rjhds ls thuk lh[ksaA pyuk dSls
pkfg,] cksyuk dSls pkfg,] [kkuk dSls pkfg,] i<+uk
dSls pkfg,] lquuk dSls pkfg,] lkspuk dSls pkfg,
vkfn fcUnqvksa ij fpUru djsaA gekjs thou dh tks
fØ;k,¡ gSa] O;ogkj gSa] muesa dykRedrk vk tk,] la;e
vk tk,] lerk vk tk, vkSj rjhdk Bhd gks tk, rks
ekuuk pkfg, fd gesa thus dh dyk vk xbZA
ds fy, çs{kk&ç;ksxksa dks vkRelkr dj lgt thou thus
dh vksj vxzlj gksuk pkfg,A dgk Hkh gS &
thou esa vuqdwy&izfrdwy le; vkrk tkrk jgrk gS]
exj tks nksuksa esa le jgrk gS mlls Vsa'ku ruko dkslksa
nwj jgrs gSaA x.kkf/kifr rqylh us izs{kk xhr esa dgk gS &
thou ds vfojke lej esa] lq[k&nq%[k dHkh mrkj&p<+koA
vej lR; gS ;g thou dk] c<+rs pyks fy;s leHkkoAA
cny tkrs gSa jlk;u] xzfUFk;ksa ds lzko]
cnyrs O;ogkj lkjs] cnyrs gSa HkkoA
lq[k ikdj ds dHkh u Qwyks] nq%[k vkus ij er jksvksA
lc dqN vPNk gh gksxk] rqe /khjt eu esa latksvksAA
çs{kk&ç;ksxksa ls xzfUFk;ksa ds lzko ldkjkRed dk;Z djrs gSa]
ftuls thou lgt o lqUnj cu ldrk gSA
'ks"kka'k i`"B 28 dk ---- fnekx -----
30
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Preksha
Thoughts
E
E
emotion
effect
experience
Muni Vatsaraj
(translated from hindi version)
Three States of Life
Three Sutras of Creation
Moneylessness
Passionfulness
Selflessness
Trustfulness
Wakefulness
Sunfulness
Moneylessness Trustfulness in eternal Voices
Like a waterless pound, is monotonous.
(Devotion).
Passionfulness Wakefulness for dynamic noises
Like a muddy pool, is raucous.
(Heroism).
Selflessness Sunfulness for discriminating choices
Like a fresh water lake, is joyous.
(Discretion).
Three Views of Life
Optimistic
Pessimistic
Melancholic
Optimistic view Gives us a bright exhalation.
Pessimistic view Gives us a dreary inhalation.
Melancholic view Gives us mental suffocation.
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Three Components of
Literature
Satyam (Truthfulness)
Shivam (Goodness)
Sundaram (Beautifulness)
The Truthfulness Lies in realistic description.
The Goodness Lies in philanthropic prescription.
The Beautifulness Lies in artistic expression.
àojmÜ¶mZ
31
Preksha Meditation
What
&
Why
?
Acharya Mahaprajna
There are two levels of consciousness :
1.
Sensory perception
2.
Extrasensory perception
We usually live predominantly on the level
of sensory perception. To understand
sensory perception we need to do a little
analysis. Our five senses are touch, taste,
smell, sight and hearing.
All our
communication with the external world is
through these five senses. Our external
world is sensory in the sense that it can be
touched and felt, tasted, smelt, heard and
seen. We have five senses and the external
world can be characterized accordingly.
The senses allow us to know the
32
characteristics of the external world and
establish our contact with it. However
there is a sixth sense : the mind. The mind
is also regarded as a sense in Jainism. It is
more developed than the other senses. The
first five senses are to the present only
limited in their knowledge, whereas the
mind covers the three realms of present,
past and future. Sensory perception
informs us only about the present. Thus,
sensory perception limits our daily lives.
Preksha Meditation means the balanced
management of our sensory perception.
We see, hear, we taste. Perception can be
divided into two types : the first is seeing,
hearing and tasting (eating) while being
affected by attachment and aversion,
hearing while being affected by
attachment.
This is how sensory
perception is commonly employed in the
world; there is nothing special about this.
Not only man, but all living beings employ
sensory perception while being affected by
attachment and aversion. As the art of
seeing develops, man only sees physical
objects. He does not see through
attachment and aversion : he only sees.
The use of word "only" denotes balanced
management. Where one felt, "I only see,
only hear, only taste," it now asserts
balanced management of the sensory
perception. The nature of sensory
perception is to know. Many people do not
employ their senses to acquire knowledge,
but rather because they are either attached
or feel aversion towards the object of
perception. When one meets someone,
attachment arises and there is a feeling of
love. Upon seeing someone else, one may
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feel aversion, which can become the seed
mind remains entangled in the five senses.
of hatred.
The mind is by nature restless, and we
The complete definition of this world is
should not treat it otherwise, because
caught in these two words : like and dislike.
restlessness is its very nature. Since the
Our entire behaviour is motivated by likes
mind is creative and the sum total of
and dislikes. Whatever we perceive is
uncountable thoughts, restlessness or
judged by whether we either like or dislike
unsteadiness belong to its intrinsic nature.
it. Hence, the necessity for a "third eye."
But we can learn to completely balance it.
The third "eye" is the eye
Many thoughts come to
of equanimity, and it is
us at the same time. One
this eye which should
thought follows the
open.
"THE THIRD
other. Thoughts are born
EYE" is often talked
according
to
about today. Preksha
circumstances and also
means the development
from the stream of
of the sense of
feelings within us. The
equanimity, i.e. to open
two streams of the mind's
the third eye. Only then,
instability arise from
when this eye is opened,
within as well as from the
we will see and only see.
outside world.
We will direct our efforts
Meditation means to
to comprehend Reality,
control the wavering
Whatever we perceive is judged
to know Truth.
The
nature of the mind and to
by whether we either like or
feeling of like or dislke dislike it. Hence, the necessity for a decrease its instability.
eye." The third "eye" is the eye of
h a s n o c o n n e c t i o n "third
The two key terms here
equanimity, and it is this eye which
should
open.
"THE
THIRD
EYE"
is
whatsoever with the
are "restlessness" and
talked about today. Preksha
Truth as it is. This is the often
"one-pointedness." The
means the development of the sense of
balanced management of equanimity, i.e. to open the third eye.
mind is usually unable to
our sensory perception.
keep its attention stable
The purpose of Preksha Meditation is that
in one point. It prefers to change and
we develop this form of sensory
redirect continuously. This is the restless
perception, in which we only see or only
state of mind. When it stabilizes its
hear. This can only be accomplished by
attention in one object or point it attains a
practice, in which neither feelings of like
steady state of calm. The primary
nor dislike arise along with our perception.
definition of meditation is the practice of
We should understand the motive of the
concentration of the mind in one point or to
word only. This is a very great power,
rest it on one basis. When our mind is able
which can be developed through a
to remain steady in a preferred point
balanced management of our senses. Our
(which we choose) for increasingly longer
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33
periods, our concentration power will have
increased and our restlessness reduced.
It is very beneficial to reduce one's
restlessness. All our problems owe their
cause largely to restlessness. Even a tiny
problem can grow to the size of a mountain
if the mind is restless. On the contrary, if
our restlessness has subsided the problem
becomes small. The first preparative step
to meditation indeed setting out on the
journey of meditation begins with the
practice of one-pointedness.
It has been said that the way to develop
concentration power and to reduce
instability is to practice pratisanlinta.
Pratisanlinta is the terminology used in the
Jain agam literature. Patanjali, the famous
Hindu yogi, has defined it as pratyahara in
his Yoga Darshan system. Senses are
attracted towards their external subjects.
Redirect them from that path and introvert
them. Don't let them act outwards. This is
pratisanlinta, and its practice automatically
results in reduction of instability.
Whenever the senses go out and perceive
the variety of scenes of the outer world,
they communicate with their subjects and
the mind becomes indecisive. The mind
works along with the senses. It cannot
directly communicate with the outer
world. The only means for the mind to
communicate with the outer world is
through the medium of the senses.
Whatever raw material is presented by the
senses is concretized by the mind.
The wavering nature of the mind is highly
dependent on the instability of the senses.
During meditation it is advised that you
close your eyes, which means that you will
34
no longer communicate with the colourful
fantasies of the outer world. Shut your ears
and don't listen to sounds from outside.
Your communication with the outer world
has been interrupted. The cessation of the
five senses as perceivers of the outer world,
their pratisanlinta or restraint, is meant to
prevent return to restlessness of the mind.
The mind becomes unstable when the
senses are unstable. The resolution of the
problem of the mind lies in the right
employment of the mind. Let your mind
be fixed on any point or basis. That is why
the breath was chosen to serve as the fixed
basis. Concentrate your mind on your
breath. Thus your mind fixes on one object,
and your power to concentrate will
increase, and this again results in a
balanced management of our sensory
perception. Then, neither the senses nor
the mind will create any problems.
The best means to solve internal problems
is the balanced management of the senses.
If we wish to find an alternative definition
of Preksha Meditation, we could call it the
"art of seeing, listening, tasting, smelling
and of feeling." Preksha Meditation is an
art. Balanced management of the senses
will result in art. When one draws lines in a
stylised way, the result will be an artistic
picture. What were mere lines is now
turned into a picture. The lines as such
may be uninteresting, but the resultant
picture has artistic beauty. We, as people,
can transform our inner world into a very
beautiful one. As long as our senses are not
employed in their full capacity, our inner
world lacks all of the beauty it can have.
Whatsoever may be the outer appearance
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The mind is also regarded as a sense in Jainism. It is more developed than the other senses.
The first five senses are to the present only limited in their knowledge, whereas the mind
covers the three realms of persent, past and future. Sensory perception informs us only
about the present. Thus, sensory perception limits our daily lives.
of a person, we know little about his inner
world. Only after coming in contact with
him or her can we come to know more
about the person.
I have seen people that are very beautiful
and attractive to see, but when they become
angry or restless their outer appearance
become completely distorted.
The
agitation of one person can be so forceful
that not only his family gets affected, but
entire neighborhood can become full of
tension and distress.
Such ugliness of the inner world manifests
in our behavior because of the imbalanced
management of the senses. First of all,
please practice balanced management of
_mM© - 2013
the senses. Then reduce the wavering
nature of the mind by practicing
concentration on one object. Don't let your
mind wander. We do not know how to
harmonize our thoughts. The flow of
thoughts is continuous. We do not know
how to employ them thoroughly either.
Every moment, about 30 to 35 thoughts
come and go.
One thought is followed by a second
thought; the second is followed by a third,
etc. In a short time span many thoughts
strike our minds, and if we do not regulate
them properly, problems arise. By Preksha
Meditation we learn the art of leading our
thoughts in the right direction.
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35
What is
Jeevan Vigyan?
A young man went to a library and spent many hours in reading extensively about the
techniques of horse riding. When the reached his village, he requested the local Thakur
(Landlord), "Please, lend me your horse, I want to ride it." The Thakur agreed and lent
his horse. The youth managed to ride it for a while but then the horse threw him off.
The Thakur advised, "First learn riding then mount a horse."
The youth replied, "I have read a lot about riding."
The Thakur advised again, "Only reading will not suffice, you will have to learn and
practice it."
It is important to note that in Jeevan Vigyan learning means reading accompanied by
practice. Emotional growth and character building cannot by achieved only by bookish
knowledge. The practice of transformation is essential for it. Aasana, Pranayama,
Concentration, Determination, Kayotsarg and Anupreksha, are the various stages of
transformation. The development of moral values and emotional growth are possible
by a systematic practice of all these in Jeevan Vigyan.
The Objective of Jeevan Vigyan
Steps to success
Ø Balancing various aspects of
Ø Balance between emotional and
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
36
Personality.
Inculcation of Human Values.
To live Healthy life – physically,
mentally, emotionally, socially and
spiritually.
To develop innate capabilities and
apply them for ones own-self as well as
for the society.
Regulating basic metabolic process.
To be a positive thinker.
àojmÜ¶mZ
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
intellectual development.
Control over emotions and
impulsive behavior.
Development of self discipline.
A path to live a healthy life.
Development of moral values.
Learning art and science of living
along with regular curriculum.
Solutions for various problems of
life.
_mM© - 2013
List of Contact Persons
for Organizing Student's / Teacher's
Jeevan Vigyan Training Camps
S. No.
Contact No.
Place
Name
e-mail ID
1. Shri N.C. Jain
Navi Mumbai
09820498802
----------------
2. Shri Rajeev Mishra
Rajkot
09426986591
----------------
3. Dr. Panna Lal Oswal
Bokaro
09934322171
----------------
4. Dr. S. K. Jain
Rohtak
09812009679
----------------
5. Dr. Smt Santosh Rani Jain
Rohtak
09812009679
----------------
6. Shri Paras Mal Dugar
Mumbai
09004937723
----------------
7. Prof. (Dr.) Sohan Raj Tater
Jodhpur
9829650702
[email protected]
8. Shri Vikram Singh Sethia
Kolkata
09831071977 [email protected]
9. Shri Gautam Dugar
Howrah
10. Smt. Sunita Sethia
Kolkata
----------------
11. Smt. Jai Shree Siddha
Jaipur
0141-2224709 ----------------
12. Shri Daksha Dev Gaur
Indore
----------------
13. Shri Chanchal Kumar Pande Vasind, Thane
----------------
----------------
14. Miss Khushbu Jain
09811645981
----------------
New Delhi
15. Shri Ramesh Chand patawari Erode
16. Smt. Shashi Siddha
Sikar
09460240210 ----------------
17. Dr.Anshuman Sharma
Chaksu, Jaipur
18. Shri Ramesh Kandpal
New Delhi
09891969272 ----------------
19. Shri Rakesh Khater
Chennai
0984006217 1 [email protected]
20. Dr. Dharini Jain
Vishakhapatnam 09881091982 [email protected]
- For more details please contact Jeevan Vigyan Academy (Central Office)
Jain Vishva Bharati, LADNUN, (Rajasthan)
Contact No. 01581 226974, 200170, 09414919371
e-mail : [email protected]
_mM© - 2013
àojmÜ¶mZ
37
Preksha Camps
Ensuing
Camps Calender
for the year 2013
Preksha Meditation Camp, 14.4.2013 to 21.4.2013
Organised by: Preksha Foundation
Venue: Tulsi Adhyatma Needam, Jain Vishva Bharati, Ladnun, Nagaur, Rajasthan, India
Preksha Meditation Camp (Level-2), 10.5.2013 to 19.5.2013
Preksha Meditation Camp (Level-2), 10.8.2013 to 19.8.2013
12th International Preksha Meditation Camp, 18.10.2013 to 25.10.2013
Venue: Jain Vishva Bharati, Ladnun, Nagaur, Rajasthan, India
Organised by: Preksha International
For Regular and Level -2 Camps Contact Phone Number: +91 1581-226119, +91 82333 44482
For 12th International Camp Contact Phone Number: +91 9820522292
For more details please visit our web site : www.preksha.com
38
àojmÜ¶mZ
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ve`r opu
/;ku vuqHko dh og Hkwfedk gS] tgka
lEçnk; ;k ijaijk dk Hksn ugha gksrkA
çs{kk/;ku i)fr dk loksZifj y{; gS &
ohrjkxrkA jkx vkSj }s"k dks mi'kkar djuk
;k vkaf'kd :i ls {kh.k djuk çs{kk dk
vkfn fcUnq gSA bldk vfUre fcUnq gS & jkx
vkSj }s"k dk loZFkk {k;A
& vkpk;Z rqylh
o”kZ 34 A vad&03
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EH$ A§H$
:
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: 300 é.
Ì¡dm{f©H$
: 750 é.
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: 2500 é.
EH$ df© ({dXoe) : 2500 é.
v/;kRe ;ksx dk ekfld i=
ekpZ&2013
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izs{kk/;ku vUr%tkx`fr dh ,d egku izfØ;k gSA
jkt/kkuh fnYyh dh fofo/k vk;keh thou 'kSyh esa
[kku&iku dk vlUrqyu] Hkkoukvksa dk cnpyu]
ekuoh; ewY;ksa dk fo?kVu] Hkkxe&Hkkx i;ZVu] eksckby
Qksu okrkZvksa dk vfu;eu] vkfn izfØ;kvksa ds e/;
izs{kk/;ku dh egÙkk fu;a=.k vkSj fu;eu ds {ks= esa
loZfl) gSA izs{kk/;ku 'kkjhfjd vkSj ekufld gh ugha
HkkokRed fodkl ,oa 'kkUr vkSj vkuUne; thou thus
ds fy, vk/;kfRed oSKkfud i)fr gSA
;s fopkj fnYyh mÙkj&e/;] ekWMy Vkmu esa izokflr
'kkluJh eqfuJh lq[kyky ds izokldky esa jkf= esa /;ku
d{kkvksa ds fu;kstu ,oa iz;ksx ls iwoZ eqfuJh eksgthr
dqekjth us O;Dr fd,A
eqfuoj us /;ku ds vusd iz;ksxksa ds ek/;e ls leqifLFkr
leqnk; dks /;ku f'kfojksa esa Hkkx ysus dh izsj.kk iznku
dhA eqfuJh us vklu] izk.kk;ke] ;kSfxd fØ;k,¡ rFkk
'okl&iz'okl dh izfof/k dh lw{erkvksa dks ifjHkkf"kr
djrs gq, ea=ksa ds izHkko ,oa ea= 'kfDr dh egÙkk dh Hkh
dbZ pj.kksa esa O;k[;k dhA bu d{kkvksa esa mifLFkfr esa
fujUrj o/kkZiu gqvkA
rsjkiaFk Hkou ds o`gn~ d{k esa eqfuJh us izs{kk d{kkvksa esa
/ofufoKku] eqnzkfoKku] Hkko foKku] n`f"VfoKku] vkfn
vusd fo/kkvksa dk izf'k{k.k fn;k ,oa iz;ksx djok;sA
^lokZaxh.k LokLF;* ds fy, çs{kk/;ku t:jh
dkafnoyh ¼eaqcbZ½A
vkpk;Z Jh egkJe.k ds f'k"; le.k fl)izK us
izs{kk/;ku izf'k{k.k dk;Z'kkyk ds nkSjku dgk & vkt ds
lqfo/kk ds ;qx esa ?kj&?kj esa Vh-oh- lsV] lksQk lsV]
ohfM;ks lsV gSA fdarq O;fDr dk ekbaM vilsV gSA bl
vilsV dks lsV&vi djuk gh izs{kk/;ku gSA
izf'k{k.k ds nkSjku le.kth us vklu] izk.kk;ke]
izs{kk/;ku dk izk;ksfxd izf'k{k.k fn;kA le.kth us dgk
fd ;gk¡ ;g ns[kdj cM+h izlUurk gks jgh gS fd izs{kk
izf'k{kd ikjley nqxM+ fiNys dkQh o"kksZa ls fu;fer
_mM© - 2013
:i ls izs{kk/;ku ds dsanzksa dk lapkyu dj jgs gSaA bu
dsanzksa ds yksxksa dh ftKklk ,oa :fp cgqr iz'kaluh; gSA
izf'k{k.k ds nkSjku ikjley nqxM+ us gkL; ;ksx] eqnzk]
dk;ksRlxZ] vklu] vkfn ds iz;ksx djok;sA
izs{kk izf'kf{kdk Jherh foeyk nsoh nqxM+ us izf'k{k.k esa
lg;ksx iznku fd;kA tSlk fd fofnr gS v'kksd uxj
dkafnoyh ¼iwoZ½ esa o vkdqyhZ ekrk eafnj esa pkj
lqfu;ksftr] O;ofLFkr ,oa fu%'kqYd izs{kk/;ku dsanz py
jgs gSaA yxkrkj rhuksa fnu dk;Z'kkykvksa esa vPNh la[;k
esa HkkbZ cfguksa us Hkkx fy;kA
àojmÜ¶mZ
39
çs{kk
^ruko&çca/ku vkSj çs{kk/;ku*
laxks"Bh dk vk;kstu
xaxk'kgjA
orZeku ;qx dh lcls cM+h vkSj tfVy leL;k gS &
rukoA O;fDr lqcg mBus ls ysdj jkf= esa lksus rd
rukoxzLr jgrk gS] fLFkfr bruh xaHkhj cu pqdh gS fd
O;fDr lksrk gS rks Hkh rukoxzLr jgrk gSA vkt ruko
gekjs thou dk varjax i{k gks x;kA O;fDr dh
vfu;fer fnup;kZ] rkefld Hkkstu] nokvksa dk
vR;f/kd lsou] fn[kkos dh izo`fÙk] vkfn ruko ds eq[;
dkj.k gSaA
;s fopkj lk/ohJh dudjs[kk us O;Dr fd,A mUgksaus dgk
fd ruko ls eqfDr gsrq O;fDr dks iz;ksx/kehZ gksuk
pkfg,A rukoeqfDr gsrq izs{kk/;ku i)fr dk iz;ksx fd;k
tk ldrk gSA blds varxZr dk;ksRlxZ ¼f'kfFkyhdj.k dh
izfØ;k½] nh?kZ'okl izs{kk] vuqisz{kk vkfn dk iz;ksx djuk
pkfg, ftlls O;fDr dh lgu'khyrk] dk;Z{kerk o cqf)
dh {kerk c<+rh gSA
blds lkFk&lkFk O;fDr fu;fer fnup;kZ] 'kq)
[kku&iku }kjk thou esa izfrLi/kkZ dk ugha gj {k.k
larqf"V vkSj vkuan dk vuqHko djs] blls ge ruko
tSlh leL;k ls futkr ik ldrs gSaA
laxks"Bh ds eq[; oDrk ^;qod jRu* jktsanz lsfB;k us
vius fopkj O;Dr fd,A
^^çs{kk/;ku 'kkUr o lq[kh thou dk vk/kkj gS**
cM+kSnk esa çs{kk/;ku dk;Z'kkyk dk vk;kstu
cM+kSnkA
'kkfUrnwr vkpk;ZJh egkJe.kth dh fonq"kh f'k";k
lk/ohJh dkO;yrkth ds lkfUu/; esa ^îzs{kk/;ku 'kkUr o
lq[kh thou dk vk/kkj gS** fo"k;d ^dk;Z'kkyk* dk
vk;kstu fd;k x;kA
bl volj ij lk/ohJh us izs{kk/;ku ds ckjs esa Qjekrs
gq, dgk & izs{kk/;ku ,d ,slh i)fr gS tks gesa LoLFk
thou thus dh dyk fl[kkrh gSA /;ku ls vkRedY;k.k
rks gksrk gh gS lkFk gh lkFk 'kkUr] LoLFk o lq[kh thou
dk vk/kkj Hkh izkIr gksrk gSA izs{kk/;ku ds iz;ksxksa ls gesa
ubZ 'kfDr o rktxh feyrh gSA
vkiJh us Jkodksa dks izsfjr djrs gq, Qjek;k fd vius
thou dks rukoeqDr djuk gS rks izfrfnu dqN le;
40
izs{kk/;ku vo'; djuk pkfg,] ftlls ge vPNk thou
th ldsaA
bl volj ij lk/oh T;ksfr;'kkth o lqjfHkizHkkth us
izs{kk/;ku xhfrdk dk laxku fd;kA lk/oh oSHko;'kkth us
eqnzk&foKku ds dqN iz;ksx crk;sA lHkh HkkbZ&cfguksa us
cM+s mRlkg ds lkFk dk;Z'kkyk esa Hkkx fy;kA
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
çs{kk
êksVkik ?kVkb;s] lsgr c<+kb;s izs{kk/;ku ds }kjk*
fu%'kqYd 10 fnolh; dk;Z'kkyk dk
HkO; lekiu lekjksg
eaqcbZA
dkafnoyh ¼iwoZ½ esa izs{kk/;ku ;ksx lk/kuk dsanz ds
rRoko/kku esa vk;ksftr êksVkik ?kVkb;s lsgr c<+kb;s
izs{kk/;ku ds }kjk* uked fu%'kqYd 10 fnolh;
dk;Z'kkyk dk lekiu lekjksg vPNh mifLFkfr esa meax
ds lkFk laiUu gqvkA izs{kk/;ku dsanz dh cfguksa us ^vkRe
lk{kkRdkj izs{kk/;ku ds }kjk---------* bl xhr dh Loj
ygfj;ksa ds lkFk eaxykpj.k fd;kA 10 fnolh;
dk;Z'kkyk esa Hkkx ysus okyh cfguksa jtuh vkapoy us
ejkBh esa] lfork csu us fganh esa] T;ksfr csu us xqtjkrh
esa vkSj eksukyh csu us vaxzsth esa bl 10 fnolh;
dk;Z'kkyk ds vuqHko lquk,] rks Jksrkx.k ea=eqX/k gks
x,A fd'kksjh csu us viuk vuqHko crk;k fd og brus
fMizs'ku esa pyh xbZ Fkha] ij izs{kk/;ku ds tks iz;ksx
djok;s] mu iz;ksxksa us eq>s fMizs'ku ls eqfDr fnyk nhA
lcds vuqHko eu dks çlUu djus okys FksA izf'k{kd
ikjley nqxM+ us 10 fnolh; dk;Z'kkyk esa djok, x,
iz;ksxksa dh laf{kIr tkudkjh nsrs gq, eaxy Hkkouk]
ueLdkj eqnzk,a] egkizk.k /ofu] dk;ksRlxZ] xnZu] da/kksa]
ckagksa] isV] dej] furac vkfn vaxksa dh pchZ de djus ds
fy, vklu] ;kSfxd fØ;k,a] vkfn iz;ksx djok,A mUgksaus
dgk fd ftl rjg 'kjhj dks pykus ds fy, larqfyr
Hkkstu dh vko';drk gksrh gS] mlh rjg 'kjhj dks
LoLFk] eLr o izlUufpÙk j[kus ds fy, thou'kSyh esa
izs{kk/;ku dks LFkku nsus dh t:jr gSA mUgksaus dgk
thou izÑfr dk fn;k gqvk vuqie ojnku gSA gekjk
'kjhj fnO; eafnj gS vkSj isV gekjk ifo= vfXudqaM gSA
bl ;K esa dsoy ifo= oLrqvksa dh gh vkgqfr nsa] viuh
bPNkvksa dh iwfrZ ds fy, bl pqycqyh tqcku ds larks"k ds
fy, ifo= vfXu dqaM dks dwM+knku ugha cuk,aA
lekjksg ds izeq[k vfrfFk iwoZ lkaln Jh vuwipan 'kkg us
vius Hkkoiw.kZ mn~xkj O;Dr djrs gq, dgk fd dkafnoyh
esa izs{kk/;ku dsanz }kjk tks dk;Z fd;k tk jgk gS] og
vuwie gS] vuwBk gSA
/;ku ls thou curk gS dqanu
yqf/k;kukA
/;ku ns'k dh egku nsu gS] ftldh vkt fo'o ljkguk
djrk gSA vkt ik'pkR; ns'kksa us Hkh vk/kqfud le; esa
/;ku dh lkFkZdrk dk u dsoy vglkl fd;k gS] vfirq
vR;ar mRlkg ,oa tks'k ds lkFk bls thou esa mrkjus ds
fy, iz;Ru'khy gSaA
vk/kqfud O;fDr dh lcls cM+h leL;k ruko gS tks
mudh egÙokdka{kk rFkk vgadkj dk gh Qy gS rFkk
cgqeq[kh thou dk y{k.k gSA ;s 'kCn eqfuJh fou;dqekj
_mM© - 2013
^vkyksd* us ^leL;kvksa ls funku ik,¡ /;ku ls*
dk;Z'kkyk dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, rsjkiaFk Hkou]
bdckyxat pkSd esa vk;ksftr lHkk esa dgsA
eqfuizoj us vkxs dgk fd bldk bykt vareqZ[krk dk
miyC/k gksuk] viuh lq[k] 'kkafr dks vius gh Hkhrj
[kkstuk gSA oLrqr% /;ku bruk lgt vkSj bruk ljy gS
fd /;ku esa dqN djuk gh ugha iM+rkA /;ku euq";
thou dk bruk vk/kkjHkwr rÙo gS fd mlds fcuk euq";
thou dh lqUnj dYiuk ugha dh tk ldrhA
àojmÜ¶mZ
41
izs{kk fo'o Hkkjrh] dksck&xka/khuxj
,oa ykW;Ul Dyc&xka/khuxj }kjk
izs{kk/;ku ij fopkj xks”Bh dk vk;kstu
xka/khuxj] vgenkcknA
ykW;Ul Dyc ds lg;ksx ls xka/khuxj ds gksVy ?kwa?kV esa
izs{kk/;ku ij vk;ksftr dk;Zdze ds izkjEHk esa izs{kk fo'o
Hkkjrh ds iz'kklfud vf/kdkjh v'kksd dqekj tSu us
laLFkk dk ifjp; fn;k ,oa izs{kk fo'o Hkkjrh ifjlj esa
gksus okyh fofHkUu xfrfof/k;ksa dh tkudkjh nhA
ofj”B lk/kd Jh Hkaojyky th pksi³k us izs{kk/;ku dh
izkjfEHkd tkudkjh o ruko izca/ku ij vius foLr`r
fopkj j[ks ,oa vklu] /;ku] izk.kk;ke] vuqizs{kk o
dk;ksRlZx ds ckjs esa tkudkjh nhA
ykW;Ul Dyc ds lnL;ksa us iz'uksa ds ek/;e ls viuh
ftKk"kk,a izdV dh ,oa izs{kk/;ku dh foLr`r tkudkjh
izkIr dhA dk;Zdze ds vURk esa izs{kk fo'o Hkkjrh ds
iz'kklfud vf/kdkjh Jh v'kksd tSu us yk;Ul Dyc]
xka/khuxj ds leLr inkf/kdkjh;ksa ,oa lnL;ksa dk bl
lg;ksx ds fy, vkHkkj O;Dr fd;k ,oa vkxkeh 16&17
ekpZ] 2013 ¼'kfuokj] jfookj½ dks yxus okys nks fnolh;
izs{kk/;ku vkoklh; f'kfoj dh foLr`r tkudkjh nhA
çs{kk
çs{kk/;ku dk vH;kl djrs gq, yk;Ul] fy;ks ,oa ykbusl Dyc ds lnL;
vius lans'k esa izs{kk fo'o Hkkjrh ds v/;{k Jh ckcqyky
ls[kkuh us crk;k fd bl o”kZ izs{kk/;ku ds izpkj&izlkj
ds dk;Zdze lkekftd laLFkkvksa ykW;Ul Dyc] jksVsjh
Dyc] ljdkjh o xSj ljdkjh vkS|ksfxd laLFkkuksa ds
lkFk la;qDr :Ik esa vk;ksftr fd;s tk;sxsaA dk;Zdze esa
ykW;Ul Dyc] fy;ks Dyc] ykWbusl Dyc ds yxHkx 200
lnL; mifLFkr FksA bl dk;Zdze esa ykW;Ul Dyc ds
v/;{k ykW;u Jh vfuy t;flaguh ,oa dsfcusV vkWQhlj
ykW;u Jh gjh'k f=osnh dk fo'ks”k lg;ksx jgkA
uezrk vkneh dk LoHkko gSA mlds O;kogkfjd nks :i cu tkrs gSa &
NksVksa ds }kjk lEeku nsus ds :i esa vkSj cM+ksa ds }kjk okRlY; ds :i esaA
okLro esa nksuksa dk lzksr ,d gh gSA tgk¡ uezrk vkSj okRlY; dk ;ksx
gksrk gS ogk¡ xq#&f'k"; dk lEcU/k Hkh fdruk etcwr cu tkrk gS]
fdruk fgrSf"krkiw.kZ cu tkrk gS vkSj og lEcU/k dY;k.kdkjh Hkh
fl) gks ldrk gSA vkneh vgadkj dks NksM+us dk iz;kl djsA
& vkpk;Z egkJe.k
42
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
çs{kk
^^çs{kk/;ku }kjk vkRe&lk{kkRdkj lEHko**
fnYyh çs{kkokfguh dks
feyk lacks/k
y{ehuxj ¼fnYyh½A
egkriLoh vkpk;ZJh egkJe.kth dh fonq"kh f'k";k
lk/ohJh ;'kkserhth us dgk fd gekjh fnup;kZ dk gj
dk;Z 'kfDr }kjk laiUu gksrk gSA og 'kfDr gS
izk.k'kfDrA 'kfDr dh loZ= iwtk gksrh gSA 'kfDr laiUu
cuus dk ,d izdkj gS izs{kk/;kuA bldh lk/kuk gsrq
dk;xqfIr] Lokn fot; o 'okl la;e }kjk vkRe
lk{kkRdkj laHko gSA bfUnz; fot; o f=xqfIr dh lk/kuk
ls gh /;ku l/krk gSA lk/ohJhth us jkspd laLej.k
lqukdj Li"V fd;k fd /;ku ls fdruk vkuUnkuqHko
gksrk gSA ;g vfr mÙke iz.kkyh gS ftls viukdj vki
thou dk vlyh vkuUn ik ldrs gSa] inkFkkZrhr psruk
dk fuekZ.k dj vius ?kj esa jgus dk vH;kl dj ldrs
gSaA ;g lc lrr l?ku vH;kl lk/; gSA bldk ykHk
mBkdj dYkkRed thou thus gsrq ladfYir gksaA lk/ohJh
us Qjek;k fd Jherh jkt ,oa Jh foey xqUkspk fnYyh
egkuxjh esa izs{kkokfguh dks xfr'khy j[kus gsrq viuh
lsok ns jgs gSa tks egÙoiw.kZ gSaA nksuksa gh bl dk;Z esa
viuk vewY; le; fu;ksftr dj jgs gSaA
lk/ohJh jpukJhth us dgk & izs{kk dk vFkZ gS xgjkbZ ls
ns[kukA gj balku ds Hkhrj v[kwV [ktkuk lfUufgr gS]
mldks ikus ds fy, Hkhrj >kaduk lh[kuk gksxkA ruko ls
izk;% lc izHkkfor gSaA blls eqfDr ikus dk mik; gS &
izs{kk/;kuA blls LoHkko ifjorZu ,oa psruk dk
:ikUrj.k gksrk gSA Hkhrjh ;k=k gsrq ;g izsfjr djrk gSA
tks ikuk pkgrs gSa og vUnj >kads fcuk ugha feysxkA
vxj lifjokj fu;fer izs{kk/;ku dk vH;kl pys rks
vusdksa lkef;d leL;kvksa ls eqfDr ikbZ tk ldrh gSA
lk/ohJh us lk/kdksa dks lrr izs{kk/;ku djus dh izsj.kk
çnku dhA
jkt xquspk }kjk ^^vkRe lk{kkRdkj izs{kk/;ku ds }kjk**
xhr ls dk;ZØe dk 'kqHkkjaHk gqvkA izs{kk/;ku dk vH;kl
djok;k x;kA Jh guqeku cjfM+;k us eaxy Hkkouk dk
iz;ksx djok;kA dkQh u, HkkbZ-cfguksa us vkt izFkeckj
izs{kkokfguh ds dk;ZØe esa viuh mifLFkfr ntZ dh rFkk
bllss tqM+us dh Hkkouk vfHkO;Dr dhA
^îq.ks&çs{kkokfguh dk xBu**
VkijkA
izs{kkokfguh ds funs'kd e;kZnk dqekj dksBkjh us crk;k
fd izs{kkokfguh dh 18oha okfguh iq.ks esa 'kq# gks xbZ gSA
izs{kk/;ku ds fy, usVofdZax] ekdsZfVax o izpkj-izlkj ds
fy, izs{kkokfguh lrr dk;Z dj jgh gSA Jh jrupan
eksguykyth lsfB;k dks laokgd cuk;k x;k gSA iq.ks ds
rsjkiaFk Hkou esa gj eghus ds izFke jfookj dks
izs{kkokfguh }kjk izs{kk/;ku dk dk;ZØe fujarj pysxkA
orZeku esa 14 lnL;ksa ls ;s izs{kkokfguh 'kq# gqbZ gSA
lgea=h Jh vjfoan xksBh us crk;k fd ns'kHkj esa py
_mM© - 2013
jgh izs{kkokfgfu;ksa dh lnL; la[;k 1000 ds yxHkx gSA
lHkh txg izs{kkokfguh izs{kk/;ku dk izpkj-izlkj dj jgh
gSA izs{kkokfguh ds funs'kd eaMy esa Jh lqcks/k iqxfy;k
¼t;iqj½] Jherh jkt xquspk ¼fnYyh½] Jherh vpZuk
tSu ¼ukxiqj½] Jh fodkl lqjk.kk ¼bpydjath½ Hkh
vius-vius Lrj ij dk;Z dj jgs gSaA izs{kkokfguh ds
f}rh; vf/kos'ku esa ijeiwT; vkpk;Z Jh egkJe.kth
}kjk iznÙk ikFks; o izs{kk/;ku ds dk;Z dks ns[k jgs eqfuJh
dqekjJe.kth ds fn'kk funsZ'k ij lHkh okfgfu;k¡ lrr
iz;kljr gSaA
àojmÜ¶mZ
43
ekxZorhZ Ldwyksa esa
fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks fn;k
thoufoKku dk çk;ksfxd çf'k{k.k
eaM;k ¼dukZVd½A
lk/ohJh MkW- ih;w"kizHkk eaM;k ls Jo.kcsyxksyk o eSlwj
dh vksj vxzlj gSa vkSj ekxZorhZ Ldwyksa esa thou&foKku]
vfgalk] O;lueqfDr rFkk 'kkdkgkj vkgkj dk
izpkj&izlkj dj jgh gSaA blh Øe esa lk/ohJh dk
esxugYyh vkSj eknhgYyh xk¡oksa esa izokl jgkA Jh izxfr
fo|k eafnj ds f'k{kdx.k vkSj fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds e/;
lk/ohJh MkW- ih;w"kizHkk us dgk fd O;fDr ds thou esa
fo|kFkhZ dk thou Lof.kZe le; gksrk gSA bl le; esa
izkIr gq, laLdkjksa ij ckyd dk Hkfo"; fuHkZj gksrk gSA
,d dksjs dkxt ij tSls fp= vafdr djsaxs] oSls gh
çs{kk
mHkjdj vk,¡xsA lQy thou ds fy, ln~laLdkj & tSls
bZekunkjh] lR; cksyuk] ijh{kk esa udy u djuk] ekrkfirk] xq#tuksa dk lEeku djuk] vkfn & vko';d gSA
cPpksa us ;s ladYi Lohdkj fd,A lk/ohJh nhfIr;'kk us
thoufoKku ds dqN iz;ksx djk, o vfgalk dk izf'k{k.k
fn;kA eknhgYyh ds iwoZ iz/kkukpk;Z egsanz ikVhy us
lkf/o;ksa o vfrfFk;ksa dk Lokxr fd;k o lk/ohJh ds
mn~cks/ku dks dUuM+ esa vuqokn fd;kA
cSaxyksj lHkk ds v/;{k gsejkt lkelq[kk] mik/;{k
foey lkelq[kk] dks"kk/;{k ikjley Hkalkyh o efgyk
eaMy v/;{kk yhyk lkelq[kk dh fo'ks"k mifLFkfr jghA
mÙkj çns'k esa
thou foKku dh xwat
ljk; tyky ¼mÙkj izns'k½A
lk/oh vf.kekJh] lk/oh eaxyizKk] vkfn lkf/o;k¡ bVkok
ls nl fd-eh- nwjh ij fLFkr KkuLFkyh f'k{kk laLFkku
i/kkjhaA bl laLFkku ds izca/kd clik usrk rFkk mÙkj
izns'k ds iwoZ fo/kk;d f'koizlkn ;kno gSaA Jh ;kno ds
yxHkx ik¡p gtkj f'k{k.k laLFkku ns'k ds fofHkUu izkarksa
esa dk;Zjr gSaA fganh vkSj vaxzsth ek/;e ls pyus okys
bu laLFkkuksa esa yxHkx lÙkkou gtkj f'k{kd gSaA
Jh ;kno lk/ohJh ds n'kZukFkZ vk,A vkius lk/ohJh ds
lkFk fofHkUu fo"k;ksa ij okrkZyki fd;kA ppkZ ds nkSjku
lk/oh eaxyizKk us mudks thoufoKku dh foLr`r
tkudkjh nh ,oa lq>ko fn;k fd vkids f'k{k.k laLFkkuksa
44
esa thoufoKku dk Øe ykxw gksuk pkfg,A
thoufoKku dh vo/kkj.kk ls ;kno cgqr izHkkfor gq,
,oa dk;ZØe ds nkSjku fo|kfFkZ;ksa o f'k{kdksa ds chp
mUgksaus ?kks"k.kk dh fd os vkxkeh l= ls vius f'k{k.k
laLFkkuksa esa thoufoKku dh f'k{kk ykxw djsaxsA os Lo;a
thoufoKku dh fo'kn~ tkudkjh izkIr djsaxs rFkk vius
v/;kidksa dks Hkh bldk izf'k{k.k fnyok,¡xsA
dk;ZØe esa izkpk;Z /kesZUnz 'kekZ us lk/ohoàn dk LOkkxr
fd;kA lk/ohJh eaxyizKk us cPpksa dks thoufoKku dk
lS)kafrd o iz;ksxkRed izf'k{k.k fn;kA
f'koizlkn ;kno us vkHkkj Kkfir fd;kA lk/ohJh
leRo;'kk us xhr dk laxku fd;kA
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
thoufoKku
laLdkj fuekZ.k çfr;ksfxrk & 2012
iqjLdkj forj.k lekjksg lEiUu
VkijkA
thoufoKku vdkneh] tSu fo'o Hkkjrh] ykMuw¡ }kjk
vk;ksftr ^thoufoKku laLdkj fuekZ.k izfr;ksfxrk&
2012* dk iqjLdkj forj.k lekjksg rsjkiaFk Hkou]
Vkijk esa ijeJ)s; vkpk;ZJh egkJe.kth ds ikou
lkfUu/; esa lEiUu gqvkA
lekjksg esa mifLFkr egkuqHkkoksa dks lacksf/kr djrs gq,
iwT;izoj us Qjek;k fd fcuk laLdkjksa ds thou v/kwjk
gSA viuk vk'khoZpu iznku djrs gq, vkpk;ZJh us
^thoufoKku* }kjk iznÙk laLdkjksa dks thou esa mrkjus
dk lans'k fn;kA mUgksaus dgk fd izfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ysus
okys izfrHkkxh thoufoKku esa mPp f'k{kk izkIr dj
viuh ;ksX;rk c<+k,¡ vkSj vPNs izf'k{kd cudj ns'k dh
Hkkoh ih<+h dks laLdkfjr djus esa viuk ;ksxnku nsaA
vkius izfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ysus izfrHkkfx;ksa dh la[;k ,oa
lkFkZdrk ij tkudkjh izkIr dhA
izs{kk izk/;kid eqfuJh fd'kuykyth us thoufoKku dks
dsoy fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy;s gh ugha vfirq lHkh ds fy;s
mi;ksxh crkrs gq, dgk fd thoufoKku dh f'k{kk ,oa
lLdkjksa dks xzg.k fd;k tk;s rks O;fDr ,oa lekt ds
thou esa ldkjkRed ifjorZu vkrk gSA vkius dgk fd
;fn O;fDr viuh 'okl fØ;k dks lgh cuk ys rks thou
yEck ,oa mi;ksxh curk gSA vkius euq"; thou dh
fujk'kk dks nwj djus ,oa Hkk"kk dks 'kq) cukus esa egkizk.k
/ofu dk fo'ks"k egRo crk;kA
lekjksg dk izkjEHk le.khoÙn }kjk izLrqr thoufoKku
xhr ls gqvkA thoufoKku vdkneh ds la;kstd ewypUn
ukgj] ctjax tSu] tljkt cqjM+] la;qDr funs'kd
_mM© - 2013
çs{kk
vkseizdk'k lkjLor ,oa foØe
lsfB;k us fotsrk izfrHkkxh Øe'k%
izFke] f}rh;] r`rh; ,oa lkaRouk
iqjLdkj izkIr eksfudk NktsM+]
yw.kdj.klj] oanuk Hkknkuh] dkyw]
lqferk cSaxkuh] eykM-eqEcbZ] nhid lsfB;k] JhMwaxjx<+]
foeyk xksysNk] ckyksrjk] y{ehfot;k cSn] uks[kk] euh"kk
cSn] lwjr] vfurk ts- NktsM+] gkWLisV dks izek.k&i=]
izrhd fpUg ,oa iqjLdkj jkf'k ds psd iznku dj
lEekfur fd;kA
/;krO; gS fd izfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ysus okys lHkh
izfrHkkfx;ksa dks izek.k&i= izsf"kr fd;s tk jgs gSaA dk;ZØe
dk la;kstu djrs gq, lgk;d funs'kd guqeku ey 'kekZ
us crk;k fd ;g izfr;ksfxrk o"kZ 2008 ls fujUrj
vk;ksftr dh tk jgh gS rFkk o"kZ 2009 ls ek.kdjkt
'kkUrkckbZ fla?koh psjhVscy VªLV] oanoklh&psUubZ }kjk
J)k dh izfrewfrZ Lo- 'kkUrkckbZ fla?koh dh Le`fr esa
izk;kstdRo iznku fd;k tk jgk gSA
mUgksaus crk;k fd bl o"kZ izfr;ksfxrk esa 11
pkfj=kRekvksa lfgr dqy 750 izfrHkkfx;ksa }kjk gy dh
gqbZ iz'uksÙkjh izkIr gqbZA izfr;ksfxrk gsrq vkpk;ZJh
egkJe.kth dh iqLrd ^^nq%[k eqfDr dk ekxZ** ,oa
vkpk;ZJh egkizKth dh iqLrd ^^f'k{kk txr ds fy,
t:jh gS u;k fpUru** uked iqLrdksa dks vk/kkj xzUFk ds
:i esa j[kk x;kA
vUr esa eksfudk NktsM+ us vkHkkj Kkfir djrs gq,
izfr;ksfxrk dks laLdkj fuekZ.k ds {ks= esa ,d lkFkZd
dne crk;kA
àojmÜ¶mZ
45
tSu fo|k ijh{kk ifj.kke ?kksf"kr
çs{kk
tSu fo'o Hkkjrh] ykMuwa] jktLFkkuA
laLFkk ds le.k laLÑfr ladk; }kjk vk;ksftr tSu fo|k ijh{kkvksa ds ifj.kkeksa dh ?kks"k.kk
fnukad 21 Qjojh 2013 dks vkpk;Z Jh egkJe.kth ds lkfUu/; esa dh xbZA ladk; funs'kd Jh
fuys'kdqekj cSn ds vuqlkj bl o"kZ ¼2012&13½ dh ijh{kkvksa ds fy, 8664 vkosnui= Hkjs x;s ftuesa
5595 ijh{kkFkhZ ijh{kkvksa esa cSBs] 4948 ijh{kkFkhZ mÙkh.kZ gq,A ijh{kk ifj.kke 88-44 izfr'kr jgkA ¼tSu
fo|k Hkkx&5 izos'k ijh{kk esa 107 vkosndksa esa ls 71 ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa us ijh{kk esa Hkkx fy;k] 52 mÙkh.kZ gq,A
ijh{kk ifj.kke 73-24 izfr'kr jgkA½ ifj.kkeksa dh vf/kd`r tkudkjh gsrq www.jvbharti.org ;k
www.terapanthinfo.com ij Hkh ykWxbu fd;k tk ldrk gSA
vf[ky Hkkjrh; Lrj ij ojh;rk lwph esa vkus okys fo|kFkh
tSu fo|k Hkkx&1
lqJh usgk HkaMkjh] pSUubZ & I
lqJh viwokZ iVkojh] ysdVkmu & II
Jh uSfrd tSu] ekykM & III
tSu fo|k Hkkx&2
Jh ;'k vkapfy;k] pkyhlxkao & I
lqJh uferk tSu] eSlwj & II
lqJh fiz;y Vsck] dslwj & II
tSu fo|k Hkkx&3
Jherh ljkst tSu] Jh xaxkuxj & I
lqJh izKk firfy;k] dslwj & II
lqJh iwtk tSu] lkØh & III
lqJh fiz;y fl;ky] us#y & III
tSu fo|k Hkkx&4
Jh eqfnr cM+kyk] HkhyokM+k & I
Jherh ufyuh lsfB;k] fojkVuxj & II
lqJh izfr{kk uSukoVh] iqj & III
tSu fo|k Hkkx&5
Jherh lhek NktsM+ cSaxyksj & I
Jherh t;Jh /kkdM+] ejhu Mªkbo & II
lqJh fiz;adk iqxfy;k] Jh Mwaxjx<+ & III
46
tSu fo|k Hkkx&6
Jherh vkf'krk dksBkjh] dkuiqj & I
lqJh jks'kuh iVkojh] vgenkckn & II
Jherh izoh.kk lsfB;k] nknj & III
tSu fo|k Hkkx&7
lqJh fot;Jh ejksBh] uks[kk & I
lqJh dksey cM+kyk] fpdeaxywj & II
lqJh izs{kk tSu] fr#o..kkeyS & II
Jherh liuk JhJheky] pSUubZ & III
tSu fo|k Hkkx&8
Jh pUnzizdk'k iksjoky] mn;iqj & I
Jherh t;k cksFkjk] ysdVkmu & II
Jherh mTToyk dkadfj;k] lkØh & III
tSu fo|k Hkkx&9
Jherh larks"k osnewFkk] gqcyh & I
lqJh uferk cM+kSyk] fpdeaxywj & II
lqJh dYiuk ckafB;k] Jh guqekux<+ Vkmu & III
lqJh fofurk cSn] tksjkojiqjk & III
ifj.kkeksa ds çdk'ku esa iw.kZ lko/kkuh cjrh
xbZ gSA vf/kd`r tkudkjh gsrq ladk;
dk;kZy; ls lEidZ djsaA
& lEiknd
àojmÜ¶mZ
_mM© - 2013
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