STAFF STATUS CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
Transcription
STAFF STATUS CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY
CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY AND GDLRC (TKGM) NOVEMBER 2011 SOME NUMBERS ABOUT TURKEY … Area :783.600 Km2 Population : 74 millions (2008) Number of land parcels : 55 millions Villages and quarters : 52.437 NOVEMBER 2011 CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY ADMINISTRATIVE STRUCTURE OF GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF LAND REGISTRY AND CADASTRE (GDLRC) GDLRC (TKGM) CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY Throughout Turkey, cadastre services are carried out by 81 Cadastre Directorates under 22 Regional Directorates. CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY STAFF STATUS Number of Staff Members Cadastre Director 81 Cadastre Deputy Director 35 Control Engineer / Engineer 642 Other Technical Staff 3.781 Support Staff 1631 TOTAL 6.170 9In our country, the cadastre works are carried out by the abovementioned staff members. 9Since the Cadastre Works are at the completion stage, the existing staff has started to work in the 22/a Implementation (Renovation). CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY Importance of the Land Registry and Cadastre Information Title Deed According to Turkish laws (Turkish Civil Code), one’s right of ownership (title) to a real property is only legally confirmed upon its entry into the Title Deed. and that such right of ownership is enshrined in the CONSTITUTION, land registry and cadastre information is the source of information constituting the legal and technical basis for all kinds of land-related investments and projects. CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY LAND REGISTRY AND CADASTRE SYSTEM Cadastre map and information Land Register •Tittle Deed •Ancillary registers (esp. owner registry) •Land registry •Rights and liabilities for immovable properties •Book of first entry CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY History and Legal Ground of the Cadastre Works in Our Country Cadastre activities first started with the “Provisional Law on the Register and Restriction of Real Property on 5 February 1912”. After some changes, and revisions on this Provisional Law, a Cadastre Law no. 3402 was passed on 10 October 1987. Since then, all cadastral activities have been carried out within the scope of this law. Beginning from 2005, cadastral services have been made by private sector under aiming at completion of cadastral maps nationwide. CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY Aim of the Cadastre Law no. 3402; According to country coordinate system, based on the cadastral or topographic cadastral map of the country, to set the land register foreseen by the National Civil Law no. 4721 by defining their legal status by indicating the borders of the immovable properties on the land and map and to build the infrastructure of the spatial data system. Maps and other documents Ownership and other documents Land register CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY Steps of the Cadastre Procedures; ¾ ¾ ¾ I- Preparation Procedures II-Implementation Procedures III-Result Procedures CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY I-Preparation Procedures ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ Determining the cadastre regions, Announcing the cadastre working areas, Selecting the experts, Requesting the litigation lists, Finding the records and documents, Finding the maps and values, Making the control plan and preparing the control register, Assigning the cadastre technicians, Giving the authorization certificate, Submitting the records and documents. CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY II-Implementation Procedures ¾Establishing the cadastre commission and its tasks, ¾Determining of the borders of the cadastre working area, ¾Dividing the blocks, ¾Geodesic works (Triangulation-Polygon works), ¾ Determining of the borders, detection, measurement, drawing, calculation, control works, CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY III-Result Procedures; ¾ Preparing the non-applied registers list and the result report, submitting the cadastre minutes, cancelling the authorization certificates, ¾ Announcement, ¾ Registry, ¾Transfer to the Land Registry Directorate, CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY Licensed Map Cadastre Engineers and Offices With this arrangement; the responsibility of performing cadastre technical services has been assigned to the Licensed Map Cadastre Engineer. AIM; to decrease work load of the cadastre directorates and to accelerate the works for improving, digitizing, renovating and updating the cadastre maps, COMPLETION OF FIRST CADASTRE AT YEAR 2003 25 % OF LAND PARSELS WERE NOT REGISTERED OR CADASTRED. IT IS PLANNED TO COMPLETE FIRST CADASTRAL WORKS IN 4 YEARS. FIRST CADASTRE WORKS ARE OUTSOURCED. WORLD BANK ARIP PROJECT AND GDLRC REVOLVING FUND RESOURCES HAS BEEN USED. COMPLETION OF FIRST CADASTRE FIRST CADASTRE OF TURKEY TOTAL # REGIONS BEFORE 2003 COMPLETED 2003-2010 REMAINING 52.437 40.829 11.394 214 FIRST CADASTRE BEFORE 2003 2003‐2010 REMAINING projects COMPLETION OF FIRST CADASTRE In our country, the cadastre works are at the completion stage, and the cadastre directorates have initiated works on; 93402/22-a Implementation (renovation), 9Digitizing the cadastre sheets that are not graphical (numeric), Thus the existing staff has been assigned for those works. Land Registry and Cadastre Modernization Project (LRCMP) Aim of the project: Cadastre and Land Registry Renovation and Updating Project Budget: 203 Million USD Duration: 5 Years (2008-2013) LRCMP Project Components 1. Cadastre And Land Registry Renovation And Updating 1.1. Cadastre Renovation And Modernization And Registry Up-Dating (4 M. Parcels) 1.2. 2. 2.1. 2.2. 2.3. 3. 3.1. Orthophoto Base Mapping Improved Service Delivery Cadastre Integration Consultancy Support Model Offices Integration Of E-Cadastre Into The National Spatial Data Human Resources And Institutional Development Human Resources Development Strategy Business Planning And Strategic Planning Including Stakeholder Analysis And The Private Sector Roles Training And Study Visits Property Valuation Policy Development Pilot Implementation Capacity Building Project Management 3.2. 3.3. 4. 4.1. 4.2. 4.3. 5. Cadastral maps need to be renovated İllegal constration Deffearences betveen map and infrastruckture Land and map not fit to each other Not up to date projects Land Registry and Cadastre Modernization Project LRCMP (TKMP) 3402/22-a Implementation (Renovation) Works As a result of the inventory works obtained from 22 Regional Directorates, it has been found out that a total of (8.010.583) parcels need renovation in Turkey. It is planned to complete the renovation of a total of (4.100.000) parcels with World Bank loan within the scope of the Land Registry and Cadastre Modernization Project (TKMP). The objective is to complete the project in 2013. Turkish National Permanent RTK-GPS Network AIM •To provide cm-level accuracy position information in real time with RTK GPS network, •To define datum transformation between ED50-ITRFxx CORS_TR (Turkish National Permanent RTK-GPS Network) 25 STARTED: MAY 2006 FINISHED: JLY 2010 COST : 5 M. USD İKÜ İKÜ HGK TKGM TAKBİS (Land Registry and Cadastre Information System) AİM : TAKBİS IS ONE OF THE MOST BASIC “E-GOVERNMENT PROJECT AIMING THE GDLRC SERVICES IN A MORE CORRECT, RAPID, RELIABLE AND EFFECTIVE WAY TO OTHER INSTITUTIONS AND CITIZENS IN A UNIQUE DATABASE. TAKBİS (Land Registry and Cadastre Information System) Current Situation ; Pilot study completed at the end of 2005 552 Land Registry Offices, 48 Cadastral Offices are working with TAKBİS. Dissemination project is running LAND REGISTRY OFFICES REMAINING CADASTRAL OFFICES REMAINIG REALIZED REALIZED BENEFITERS OF TAKBİS 28 BANKS UNDERSECRETARY OF COLLECTIVE RESIDENCE MINISTRY MINISTRY OF OF TRANSPORTATION AGRICULTURE MUNICIPALIIES MERNİS Central demographic information system GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF NATIONAL REAL ESTATE. MINISTRY OF FINANCE MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS MINISTRY OF JUSTICE ELECTRICITY PIPE LINE TELEKOM MINISTRY OF FOREST. CITIZEN TREASURY projects TAKBİS (Land Registry and Cadastre Information System) At 06 October 2010, the first e-Goverment application of GDLRC has been started and TAKBİS data has been served to citizens via e-Goverment gateway. (www.turkiye.gov.tr) E-GOV. PROJECTS e-Government Gateway NSDI Tr (Spatial component of e-gov.) TAKBIS (Land Reg. Cadastre Inf. Sys.) First Cadastre Cadastral Renovation Other GI Services oAdmin. Units oAddresses oEnvironment oHydrography oTransport Networks oLand use oGeology …. CORS_TR (RTK Network) ORTHOIMAGERY WEB SERVICE CADASTRAL WORKS in TURKEY Thank you..